pioneering solutions for campus challenges through water

64
LEADERS & VISIONARIES Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water Reclamation and Reuse Jonathan Lanciani, Sustainable Water JoEllen Alberhasky, Arizona State University Christine Martini, Ultra Capital Cyndi Rottenberg-Walker, Urban Strategies

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Page 1: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

LEADERS & VISIONARIES

Pioneering Solutions for

Campus Challenges through

Water Reclamation and Reuse Jonathan Lanciani, Sustainable Water

JoEllen Alberhasky, Arizona State University

Christine Martini, Ultra Capital

Cyndi Rottenberg-Walker, Urban Strategies

Page 2: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Provider:

The University Financing Foundation, Inc. Provider Number #50111227

Course Title:

Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Reclamation and Reuse Course Number AIACES2016I

Speakers

Jonathan Lanciani, Cyndi Rottenberg-Walker, JoEllen Alberhasky and

Christine Martini

Date 6/8/2016

Page 3: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Credit(s) earned on completion of

this course will be reported to AIA

CES for AIA members.

Certificates of Completion for both

AIA members and non-AIA

members are available upon

request.

This course is registered with AIA

CES for continuing professional

education. As such, it does not

include content that may be

deemed or construed to be an

approval or endorsement by the

AIA of any material of construction

or any method or manner of

handling, using, distributing, or

dealing in any material or product. _______________________________________

____

Questions related to specific materials, methods,

and services will be addressed at the conclusion

of this presentation.

Page 4: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Panel members will address the nexus of natural resources, financing and sustainability through the

use of case studies providing a comprehensive water management plan and discuss innovative

financing techniques to guide facilities planning, maintenance, and operations. In addition, the panel

will illustrate how the planning for the integration of decentralized, on-site water reclamation and

reuse systems can significantly enhance critical system resiliency by de-risking utility operations

through clean sources of water.

Course

Description

Page 5: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Learning

Objectives

1. Identifying non-potable demand and potential reuse opportunities;

2. Examining engineering and architectural design integration;

3. Assessing local, state, and federal policies and permitting;

4. Exploring funding resources;

5. Implementing and validating projects.

At the end of the this course, participants will be able to:

Page 6: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

PIONEERING SOLUTIONS FOR CAMPUS CHALLENGES THROUGH WATER RECLAMATION AND REUSE

T U F F U N I V E R S I T Y F A C I L I T I E S S U M M I T G E O R G I A T E C H G L O B A L L E A R N I N G C E N T E R J U N E 8 - 9 , 2 0 1 6

June 8, 2016

Jonathan Lanciani, President and CEO, Sustainable Water

Cyndi Rottenberg-Walker, Partner, Urban Strategies

JoEllen Alberhasky, Program Manager, LEED GA, CWEP, MS, Arizona State University

Christine Martini, Director, Ultra Capital

Page 7: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

THE WATER APOCALYPSE

Together These Factors Will Completely Change Water Management

Page 8: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

THE CYCLE OF DROUGHT

National Water Challenges Demand Immediate Action

How will you prepare for recurring droughts?

“Water Managers in 40 states expect water shortages in some part of their

state within the next 10 years.” - US Government Accountability Office

“Nearly one in ten watersheds are stressed. By midcentury, we expect to see less reliable surface water supplies in the United States. This is likely to create growing challenges for

agriculture, electrical suppliers, and municipalities.” - NOAA

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Page 9: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

CONTRIBUTIONS TO WATER SCARCITY

Urbanization and Growth Presents Opportunities and Risks

“Approximately six percent of total water use in commercial and institutional facilities in the U.S. takes place in educational facilities, such as schools, universities, museums and libraries. The largest uses of water in educational facilities are restrooms, landscaping, heating and cooling, and cafeteria kitchens.”

- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

“Many states — 40 out of 50 according to the U.S. Government Accountability Office —

have at least one region that's expected to face some kind of water shortage in the next 10

years.” - Business Insider, April 2015

Page 10: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

FIXING A FAILING SYSTEM

Resiliency Planning Must Include Water Reclamation and Reuse

“Improved conservation through changes in behavior, innovative production methods, and the utilization of technology is a realistic prospect in the face of rising costs.”

- American Society of Civil Engineers, 2013 Report Card for America’s Infrastructure

Suggested Solutions… Raise Awareness for the True Cost of Water

Increase Costs for Water and Wastewater Services

Develop and Harness New Technologies

Increase Private Financing

Implement Water Reuse & Expand Water Recycling

Page 11: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

TIGHTENING GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS

Unfunded Mandates Drive Rate Increases

The federal & state regulatory environment is constricting to eliminate ground and surface water pollution as well as provide greater control over critical water resource management. A few regulatory issues driving water reuse:

A move toward water withdrawal limitations

Federal mandates to resolve CSO & SSO issues

Stricter nitrogen & phosphorus discharge standards

Stricter drinking water testing parameters

Water Withdrawal Limits

Combined Sewer Overflows

Point Source Pollution Control

Page 12: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

HOW RATES COMPARE NATIONALLY

The Average Combined Water and Sewer Rate is $15.72 / 1,000 Gal.

Page 13: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

CAMPUS GROWTH IS CONTAGIOUS

Careful Planning for Population and Square Foot Growth Necessary

Page 14: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

SUPPORT FOR WATER RECLAMATION & REUSE

Decentralized Reclamation & Reuse Becoming Nationally Accepted

Decentralized wastewater systems help communities reach the triple bottom line of “

sustainability: good for the environment, good for the economy, and good for the people.

- US EPA, Decentralized Wastewater Treatment: A Sensible

Solution

Page 15: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

A SUSTAINABLE WATER CYCLE…DECENTRALIZED WATER RECLAMATION & REUSE

Risk Management | Cost Savings | Environmental Responsibility

Before

After

Page 16: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

FLEXIBILITY: INDEPENDENCE & RESILIENCE

Multiple Benefits Allow for Cross Facility Collaboration

Zero Discharge:

reduced contribution

to CSOs and

wastewater discharge

to environment

Expands Muni.

Infrastructure Capacity

Reliable & local

water supply

Protects valuable

research experiments

Reduces

freshwater

withdrawal

Additional On-

Site Storage

Minimum recovery time

Lower Life

Cycle Costs

Page 17: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

PROJECTED COST OF WATER & SEWER SERVICES

Hundreds of Millions of Dollars Demands Executive Attention

$-

$20,000,000

$40,000,000

$60,000,000

$80,000,000

$100,000,000

$120,000,000

$140,000,000

$160,000,000Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 Y8 Y9

Y10

Y11

Y12

Y13

Y14

Y15

Y16

Y17

Y18

Y19

Y20

Y21

Y22

Y23

Y24

Y25

Y26

Y27

Y28

Y29

Y30

CAGR @ 3% CAGR @ 5% CAGR @ 7% CAGR @ 10%

2016 Volume and Rates- City of Atlanta

Purchased Water: 1.1 MGD Sewer Discharge: 650 Kgal/Day Water Rate: $8.24 per 1,000 Gal Sewer Rate: $20.98 per 1,000 Gal

$404 M

$802 M

$564 M

$1.4 B

Page 18: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

TUFF University Facilities Summit

June 8, 2016

In association with:

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Michael Van Valkenburgh Associates Inc.

KPMB Architects

BFJ Planning

Burns & McDonnell

Level Infrastructure

Mills + Schnoering Architects

Nitsch Engineering

Rickes Associates Inc.

Sustainable Water

Two Twelve

U3 Advisors

Van Note-Harvey Associates

Vermeulens

ZGF Architects

PR INCET ON UN IVE R S ITY

2026 Campus Plan Study

Page 19: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

2

Concurrent University Planning Initiatives

Page 20: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

3

The Campus Plan is a comprehensive and holistic planning

effort addressing current and future needs for:

• Architecture, landscape and design

• Space utilization

• Transportation

• Sustainability and resiliency

• Stormwater management

• Natural resources

• Civil engineering

• Real estate

• Wayfinding and graphic design

• Project specific site planning

Scope of the Campus Plan

Page 21: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

4

The Integrated Infrastructure Master Plan is a comprehensive

planning effort addressing current and future needs for:

• Energy production and distribution (thermal and electrical)

• Heating/cooling

• Communications and information technology (IT)

• Domestic, sanitary, and storm water management

• Water conservation

• Energy Efficient Building Visioning

Scope of the Integrated Infrastructure Master Plan

Page 22: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

5

Scope of the Princeton Sustainability Plan

Page 23: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Sustainability Planning Coordination

• Sustainability planning,

the Infrastructure Master

Plan (IMP) and the

Building Energy Visioning

Study are embedded

within the Campus Plan

• The plans and studies all

test, inform and add

value to one another

Building

Energy

Visioning

Study

Campus Plan Sustainability

Planning IMP

6

Page 24: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Current CP Study Area

Boundary

2026 CP Study Area

Boundary

Note: Not all lands within the

study area are owned by

Princeton University 7

Campus Plan Study Areas

Page 25: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Draft Campus Plan Sustainability Framework

Strengthened sustainability ethos 8

Page 26: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Reduced Water Use: Targets

Reduce overall water use on campus

Individual

users Systems

9

Campus Plan

Considerations

• Continue incorporating low-

water use standards in

building system designs

• Consider implementing water

reclamation facility for campus

• Identify opportunities to affect

increased behavior change

through campus design and

infrastructure

• Recognize regional benefits,

campus-as-lab and place-

making potential of a water

reuse facility

Page 27: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Reduced Water Use: Considerations

10 Water reuse facility, Emory University

Frick Chemistry Rainwater Collection, Princeton

Level of Investment/

Change

LAND USE COST POLICY/ BEHAVIOR CHANGE

high

mi

d

low

savings

today

Page 28: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

In association with:

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Michael Van Valkenburgh Associates Inc.

KPMB Architects

BFJ Planning

Burns & McDonnell

Level Infrastructure

Mills + Schnoering Architects

Nitsch Engineering

Rickes Associates Inc.

Sustainable Water

Two Twelve

U3 Advisors

Van Note-Harvey Associates

Vermeulens

ZGF Architects

TUFF University Facilities Summit

June 8, 2016

Page 29: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Water Works

at ASU

Page 30: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Sustainability: The Four Goals for ASU

Page 31: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

City of Tempe’s Water & Sewer Rates for 2016: $5.52 Thus, ASU’s Current Reclaimed water usage is: 2,687,809 gal Or, Less than 1% of total water demand.

Major Metros-Rising Water & Sewer Rates

Source:

Tempe 2016

Page 32: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Arizona’s Latest Headlines

Arizona

Headlines

Are

Adjusting

….Arizona

Page 33: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

USP Initiatives FY2016-17

• Zero Water Waste 1.0 • Create foundations for Water Information System • Partner with grounds and facilities to get to work

• Zero Water Waste 2.b • Reduce water consumption by 50 percent and, • Eliminate 100 percent of campus water effluent by 2020

USP Goals

Page 34: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Strategies/

Opportunities

Increased Efficiencies

a. Cooling Towers

b. Plumbing Retrofits

c. Irrigation Improvements

per the Master Plan

Optimize Sources of Water, Matching

Quality with Use

a. Wastewater

Reclamation

b. ASU’s SRP’s water right

to urban irrigation supply

Page 35: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

ASU’s Tempe Campus Water Use Profile

‘Water Works’ Provides the Opportunity to REDUCE ASU’s water and wastewater usage by 36%, Or more…

Page 36: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Water Works: The Concept

• ASU’s Wastewater is directed to Water Works - an onsite reclamation facility

• Biological processes used to reclaim the wastewater.

• Water is of a suitable quality to use:

• In cooling towers

• For irrigation • In toilets

Page 37: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Internal

Stakeholders

Operations a. FM Exec Management

b. Central Plant

c. CHP

d. Grounds

e. Univ Architecture (OUA)

f. Real Estate

g. Business Operations

h. Engineering

i. GIOS

Page 38: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Internal

Stakeholders

Education & Research a. School of Engineering

b. School of Sustainability

c. DCDC

d. Center for Environmental

Biotechnology

e. OKED

f. Morrison Institute

g. College of Technology &

Innovation

h. WP Carey Business Sch

i. Walton Sustain Solutions

Page 39: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Who are the External Stakeholders?

Page 40: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Status to date: No Red Lights!

Page 41: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Potential Stakeholders:

Centers, Initiatives, and Programs 14 Opportunities

Experts

• Water Quality 20

• Water, Environment, & Climate 30

• Water Resources Management/Policy 45

• Water & the Humanities 15

• Water in Transdisciplinary Programs 3

Total Potential Stakeholders 127

Page 42: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Financial Analysis

• Evaluated Water Performance Agreement opportunity • High level Preliminary Analysis completed and presented by Sustainable Water

• WP Carey student evaluation supported findings

=

Page 43: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Let The ASU Living Laboratory Begin….

For Spring, 2016 USP worked with WP Carey Supply Chain Management students to conduct 3 evaluations addressing different aspects of this potential project. Specifically, this resulted in:

• 12 students involved • Barrett’s honors credit awarded • Real world experienced • Sustainability concepts taught • Group dynamics experienced • Business principles applied • Everyone learned, USP included!

Page 44: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Stakeholder Analysis: Water Reclamation Project

Contributing students: Elizabeth Coh, Alex Smithberg, Calum Robertson, Kyan Palmer, Alex Hebrank, Amanda Monty In collaboration with: University Sustainability Practices and Antonio Printezis

Page 45: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

What the Stakeholders are saying…

• Bruce Rittman - Director, Center for Environmental Biotechnology, Biodesign - School of Sustainable Engineering and the Built Environment

Q: Impact on research: A: “ The wetland part of the reclamation project is of interest. Currently I have some technology that has proven successful in the lab and is ready for testing on a larger scale… to address inconsistent water demand… Another part of the water reclamation project is what is done with the pollutants that are removed from the water. Some of these pollutants have an energy value…. Another potential research project …is what should be done with the solid waste…. So, a project like this is would be great for my own personal reasons. ”

Page 46: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

What the Stakeholders are saying…

• Rolf Halden - Director for Environmental Security, Biodesign Institute

- School of Sustainable Engineering and the Built Environment

Q: Impact on research: A: “ If a water reclamation project was established at ASU, access to the wastewater would become much easier than it currently is. A constraint to the research is access. This project would remove that which will be tremendously helpful… Having a project as ASU would allow for additional research to be done on water treatment efficiency …clean drinking water is a real challenge in different areas of the world. If additional methods could be created to provide quick low cost wastewater treatment solutions, this would be a real benefit.”

Page 47: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

What the Stakeholders are saying…

• Francois Perreault - Senior Sustainability Scientist, Global Institute for Sustainability

- School of Sustainable Engineering and the Built Environment

Q: Impact on research:

A: “ My lab works on emerging desalination technologies such as forward osmosis, membrane distillation, or capacitive deionization. These technologies can be investigated … linked to salinity in the reuse of wastewater in cooling tower.

..working several years on fouling control strategies in membrane processes…Having access to wastewater treatment system on campus will allow for scale-up research to real systems and test to control fouling in a water reuse facility.”

Page 48: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Living Building

Class to assist in

next steps

Page 49: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

• Award $250,000

• Goal: to advance the sustainability of

Arizona’s water future

• Required:

• Scalable in size, i.e.

• Replicable

• Community collaboration

• Local Government encouraged

• Innovation

• Encouraged applications

include water reuse and

wastewater management

• Pilot & shovel ready projects

acceptable

Page 50: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Next Steps….

• Management guidance

• Initiate Advanced Feasibility Analysis before Procurement Process

• Involve ADEQ and ADWR

• Continue Site evaluation

• Continue dialogue with Catellus and partners re: Athletic District

• Continue dialogue with OKED re: potential funding/partnership with Research & Education focus

• Partnership firmed up and AZ Water Prize Grant application completed

• Fall, 2016 – Living Laboratory Class focuses on Water Works concept, both USP and OUA co-teach.

Page 51: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Q & A

Page 52: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

A g r i c u l t u r e • E n e r g y • W a t e r • W a s t e

Project Finance for Small-to-Mid-sized Sustainable Real Asset Projects

Page 53: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Confidential 2

Ultra Capital finances small to mid-size $5M-$50M sustainable real asset projects in agriculture, energy, water and waste

O v e r v i e w

Real Asset Vehicle $200M-$300M

10%+ stabilized yield after full deployment 14%-16% net IRR (11% discount rate, 5-7 year exit) 5 year liquidity with options to continue

8% preferred return 150 bps management fee 15% profit interest Alternative terms for investors seeking 15+

year ownership of real assets

Tax efficient structures Low correlation to other asset classes Expertly managed assets with low-risk profile

Investment features

Financial features

Financial terms

We aggregate uncorrelated infrastructure projects into a Real Asset Vehicle This document is for informational and discussion purposes only. A private offering of an interest in the Real Asset Vehicle will be made solely on the basis of a confidential Private Placement Memorandum

Page 54: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Confidential 3

Bridging the gap between institutional investors and developers

O v e r v i e w

Ultra Capital’s goal is to deliver consistently underwritten and risk managed projects at scale

$200 billion represents the mid-term market size for small and mid-size projects across our four sectors. These sectors are expected to grow more quickly than the entire infrastructure sector which is forecasted to grow by 25 % annually during the next decade. Estimates are based on an aggregation of data from McKinsey, IFC (2015), TIAA-Creff (2015), JP Morgan (2015) and others.

Page 55: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Confidential 4

Advances in technology paired with increasing resource values are driving a paradigm shift towards distributed, smaller-scale infrastructure

This infrastructure will require over a trillion dollars of project financing within the next decade

Centralized Utility Scale Distributed Small and Mid-sized

M a r k e t

Page 56: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Conventional Project Finance

High transaction costs disproportionate to small project scale

Deal structures that don’t meet developer needs Unwieldly, long-duration transaction timelines Lacks flexibility Frequently unavailable for smaller projects

M a r k e t

Confidential 5

Developers need a reliable capital source and an experienced partner in order to scale

Conventional project finance is not well-suited to these projects

Conventional Project Financiers

Unfamiliar with new technologies Designed for one-offs, not programmatic

deployment Not configured to manage (let alone assist) small

projects Inconsistent availability of capital

Page 57: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Conventional Project Finance

High transaction costs disproportionate to small project scale

Deal structures that don’t meet developer needs Unwieldly, long-duration transaction timelines Lacks flexibility Frequently unavailable for projects

Conventional Project Financiers

Unfamiliar with new technologies Designed for one-offs, not programmatic

deployment Not configured to manage (let alone assist) small

projects Hodge-podge of small, fragmented capital

M a r k e t

Confidential 6

Ultra Capital delivers the Capital, Structure, and Processes for today’s Sustainable Infrastructure Projects

Sector and technical expertise Expansive network Streamlined investment process means

efficient, repeatable transactions Ability to scale as a long-term partner

Ability to finance all or part of capital stack

Asset ownership flexibility

Return requirements adjust as risks decrease over lifetime of the relationship

Page 58: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Ult ra A dva ntage

Confidential 7

Finance Spanning the Project Lifecycle

Page 59: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Confidential 8

Seasoned & Practical Team Cost-advantaged sector knowledge:

won’t “haircut” your assumptions due to unfamiliarity

What may be “deal-killer” to others, Ultra resolves through thoughtful deal structures

Development Support

Large team with extensive industry & financial expertise, and network reach

Assistance to find additional opportunities, accelerate growth, and improve economics

Broad Investment Mandate Energy, Water, Waste, Agriculture

New projects or existing assets

United States, Canada, Mexico & Caribbean- for now

Freedom to Scale Capital available for repeatable projects Reliable partner committed to the

industry Project execution & management tools

that reduce developer cost and time Less time fundraising, more time

developing

Value Adding Long Term Investor

Ultra Advantage

Page 60: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Confidential 9

Access To Ultra’s proprietary Project Development & Management Systems increases efficiency, accelerates growth, & lowers costs for developers

` ````````````````

01 | Budgeting Tool 02 | Model/Risk Analysis 03 | Project Tracking

04 | Project Status Report 05 | Contract Management 06 | Cash Management

Ultra Advantage

Page 61: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Confidential 10

Ult ra A dva ntage

Collectively managed over $50 billion of capital in various asset classes

Deep operational & development expertise across all four sectors

BP The Carlyle Group

FrontPoint Partners Goldman Sachs

IBM J.H. Whitney

Morgan Stanley Oliver Wyman

Russell Investments Soros Fund Management

Tides Foundation Tiger Management

Zurich Insurance

Babcock & Brown Bechtel

Clean Power Finance ComVentures

Equilibrium Capital Hannon Armstrong

Pequot Capital PIMCO PG&E

SkyBridge Capital Summit Global

Wit Capital

Access to Ultra’s Network & team experience as Investors, Operators, Entrepreneurs, Project Managers, and Developers

Accomplished Professionals Enterprise Tenure C Level Directors and Advisors

Page 62: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

Project Prof i le

Confidential 11

Proven development track record Financial alignment to project’s success Limited technology risk Strong customer relationships Positioned to scale if provided with

competitive, flexible, quick capital Interest in long term, multi-project

partnership with capital provider

Project and Developer Characteristics

Page 63: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

U l t r a C a p i t a l

www.ultracapital.com [email protected]

415-985-2200

12 Confidential

Page 64: Pioneering Solutions for Campus Challenges through Water

This concludes The American Institute of Architects

Continuing Education Systems Course

The University Financing Foundation, Inc.

Contact Information

3333 Busbee Drive, Suite 150

Kennesaw, GA 30144

Sherry Billings

404-214-9442

Provider: