Placenta PreviaSymptoms,

Causes& Treatment

A condition where the placenta lies low in the uterus and partially or completely covers the cervix. The placenta may

separate from the uterine wall as the cervix begins

to dilate (open) during labor.

How Common Is Placenta Previa?

1. Placenta previa affects about 1 in 200 pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy.

2. Placenta previa is more common in women who have had one or more of the following:

a) More than one child b) A cesarian birth c) Surgery on the

uterus d) Twins or triplets

What Are The Types Of Placenta Previa?

Complete previa: The cervical opening is completely coveredPartial previa: A portion of the cervix is covered by the placentaMarginal previa: Extends just to the edge of the cervix

What Are The Symptoms Of Placenta Previa?

Signs and symptoms of placenta previa vary, but the most common symptom is painless bleeding during the third trimester.Other reasons to suspect placenta previa would be:•Premature contractions•Baby is breech, or in transverse position•Uterus measures larger than it should according to gestational age

What Is The Treatment For Placenta Previa?

•Once diagnosed, placenta previa will usually require bed rest for the mother and frequent hospital visits. •If the mother experiences bleeding that cannot be controlled, an immediate cesarean delivery is usually done regardless of the length of the pregnancy.

For Women Having Placenta Previa

Recommendations

• Avoid intercourse• Limit traveling• Avoid pelvic

exams

Risks of Increasing• If over the age of 35• Had more than four

pregnancies• Have a history of

uterine surgery (regardless

of incision type)

How To Cope Up WithPlacenta Previa?

•Get educated: The more you know, the more you will know what to expect. Get in contact with other women who have been through placenta previa births.•Be prepared for your C-section: Depending on the type of your placenta previa, you might not be able to have a vaginal birth. It is good to remember the ultimate goal—the health of you and your baby.•Enjoy bed rest: If you are active, bed rest can feel a bit confining. However, use the time wisely by catching up on small projects like putting together a photo album or writing letters, resting up, and reading about your upcoming lifestyle change.•Pamper yourself: Indulge in small pleasures. Buy a new pair of comfortable pajamas, read a good book, or watch your favorite TV program. Keep a gratitude journal. Rely on your circle of friends and family for conversation and support.