please do not forget news articles are due by the end of this week…… news articles are due by...
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Please do not forgetPlease do not forget
News articles are due by the end of this News articles are due by the end of this week……week……
Must have 6 of them, not from the same Must have 6 of them, not from the same day…..day…..
Short summary about each Short summary about each DUE BY THURSDAY!!!!!!!!DUE BY THURSDAY!!!!!!!!
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Chapter 10Chapter 10
Journalizing Payments Using Journalizing Payments Using Special JournalsSpecial Journals
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Moving from sole proprietorship to Moving from sole proprietorship to a Partnershipa Partnership
We know that if there is one owner we can We know that if there is one owner we can do just about anything with the money and do just about anything with the money and expenses.expenses.
However when there is more than one However when there is more than one owner many things change.owner many things change.
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Different types of businessesDifferent types of businesses
When we were working with a sole When we were working with a sole proprietorship we were working in a proprietorship we were working in a service business.service business.
Now that the company is a partnership we Now that the company is a partnership we will be working in a merchandising will be working in a merchandising business. business.
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Special JournalsSpecial Journals
Now that our merchandising business Now that our merchandising business does a lot more transactions. We use does a lot more transactions. We use journals to record just that type of journals to record just that type of transaction.transaction.
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Special JournalsSpecial Journals
Purchases Journal – all Purchases Journal – all purchasespurchases of of merchandisemerchandise on account.on account.Merchandise is any item we buy to sell to our Merchandise is any item we buy to sell to our
customers.customers.Cash payments journal – for all cash Cash payments journal – for all cash
paymentspaymentsAnytime we write a check for something.Anytime we write a check for something.
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Special Journals cont’dSpecial Journals cont’d
Sales Journal – for all sales of Sales Journal – for all sales of merchandise on accountmerchandise on accountAnytime we sell something to someone on Anytime we sell something to someone on
credit.credit.Cash receipts journal – for anytime we Cash receipts journal – for anytime we
receive money.receive money.General Journal – for all other transactionsGeneral Journal – for all other transactions
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Terms you need to know.Terms you need to know.
Cost of merchandise Cost of merchandise The price a business pays for goods it The price a business pays for goods it
purchases to sell.purchases to sell.MarkupMarkup
The amount added to establish the selling The amount added to establish the selling price from what the business paid for it. price from what the business paid for it.
VendorVendorThe person we buy the merchandise from.The person we buy the merchandise from.
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Purchases Journal
Date Account Credited Purch No. Post RefPurchases Dr. Accts Pay Cr.
Special Amount Column
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Things you need to know about Things you need to know about purchasespurchases
When you buy something on account, you When you buy something on account, you receive a purchase invoicereceive a purchase invoiceTerms of saleTerms of sale
2/10 N 302/10 N 30 2% discount if paid for in full within the first 10 days2% discount if paid for in full within the first 10 days N 30 or Balance is due at the end of the monthN 30 or Balance is due at the end of the month
New Account- Purchases – Asset AccountNew Account- Purchases – Asset AccountUsed anytime we buy goods to sell to Used anytime we buy goods to sell to
someone else. someone else. (Purchase )(Purchase )
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November 2. Purchased merchandise on November 2. Purchased merchandise on account from Crown Ltd. $2,039.00. account from Crown Ltd. $2,039.00.
Purchases Order No. 83Purchases Order No. 83
Purchases A/P – Crown Ltd
2039 2039
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November 2. Purchased merchandise on November 2. Purchased merchandise on account from Crown Ltd. $2,039.00. account from Crown Ltd. $2,039.00. Purchases Order No. 83Purchases Order No. 83
Purchases Journal
Date Account Credited Purch No. Post RefPurchases Dr.Accts Pay Cr.
Nov 2 Crown Ltd. 83 2039
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Cash Payments JournalCash Payments Journal
Section 2Section 2
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Cash Payments Journal
Date Account Title CK NO Post Ref
General
Accounts Pay Debit Cash CreditDebit Credit
General Amount Columns
Special Amount Columns
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Nov. 1 Purchased merchandise for Nov. 1 Purchased merchandise for Cash, $575. Check No. 290Cash, $575. Check No. 290
Cash Payments Journal
Date Account TitleCKNO
PostRef
GeneralAccount
PayDebit
CashCreditDebit Credit
Nov 1 Purchases 290 575 575
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Nov. 7 Paid cash on account to Pacific Nov. 7 Paid cash on account to Pacific Imports, $1050. covering Purchase Imports, $1050. covering Purchase
Invoice No. 81 Check No. 294Invoice No. 81 Check No. 294
Cash Payments Journal
Date Account TitleCKNO
PostRef
General
AccountsPay
DebitCashCreditDebit Credit
Nov 7 Pacific Imports 294 1050 1050
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Nov. 9 Paid cash for advertising Nov. 9 Paid cash for advertising $150 Check No. 296$150 Check No. 296
Cash Payments Journal
Date Account TitleCK N
Post Ref
General
Accounts Pay
Debit Cash CreditDebit Credit
Nov 9 Advertising Expense 296 150 150
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Section 3Section 3
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Nov 9, Paid cash to replenish the petty cash fund Nov 9, Paid cash to replenish the petty cash fund $205, office supplies $35.00, store supplies, $205, office supplies $35.00, store supplies,
$47.00, advertising $92.00 miscellaneous $31.00$47.00, advertising $92.00 miscellaneous $31.00
Cash Payments Journal
Date Account Title
CK NO Post Ref
General Accounts
Pay Debit
Cash Credi
tDebit Credit
Nov 9 Supplies - off 297 35 205
Supplies - store 47
Advert Exp 92
Miscellaneous Exp 31
Cash Payments Journal
Date Account Title CK NO Post Ref
General
Accounts Pay Debit Cash CreditDebit Credit
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November 10. Michelle Wu, partner, withdrew cash for personal use, $1,200. Check No. 298
Cash Payments Journal
Date Account Title CK NO Post Ref
General
Accounts Pay Debit Cash CreditDebit Credit
Cash Payments Journal
Date Account TitleCK NO Post Ref
General
Accounts Pay Debit
Cash CreditDebit Credit
Nov 10 Michelle Wu, Draw 298 1200 1200
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What do we do when we run out of room in our journal?
1. We total all of the columns
Cash Payments Journal
Date Account TitleCK NO
Post Ref
GeneralAccounts Pay Debit
Cash CreditDebit Credit
Nov 10Michelle Wu, Draw 298 1200 1200
Nov. 20 Carried Forward 13281.8 695.38 12240 24826.42
2. Then we double underline all of the columns once debit = credit.
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We then take the totals and place them at the topOf the next page……
Cash Payments Journal
Date Account TitleCK NO
Post Ref
General
Accounts Pay Debit
Cash CreditDebit Credit
Nov. 20 Brought Forward 13281.8 695.38 12240 24826.42
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Section 4 Journalizing other Section 4 Journalizing other transactions using General Journaltransactions using General Journal
General Journal Page 4
Date Account Title Doc No Post Ref Debit Credit
Nov 6 Supplies - Store M52 210
Accts. Pay/ Foxfire Supply 210
November 6. Bought store supplies on account from Foxfire Supply, $210.00 Memorandum No. 52.
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November 12. Karl Koehn, partner, withdrew November 12. Karl Koehn, partner, withdrew merchandise for personal use, $300.00 merchandise for personal use, $300.00
Memorandum 53.Memorandum 53.
General Journal Page 4
Date Account Title Doc No Post Ref Debit Credit
Nov 12 Karl Koehn, Drawing M53 300
Purchases 300
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Problems Problems
10-1,2,3,4,510-1,2,3,4,5We will also do problem 10-5 on the We will also do problem 10-5 on the
computer (maybe next class)computer (maybe next class)