population and infrastructure - northeastern university
TRANSCRIPT
Infr
astr
uctu
re d
evel
opm
ent i
ndex
populationand infrastructure
.91
20.3 M
MUMBAI
DELHI
Population (millions)
SHANGHAI
SEOUL
.91
.90
.99
.79
.74
POPULATION : An estimation and projection of
the major urban agglomerations for 2015.
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INDEX : A measure of the physical
assets and amenities—adequate water, sanitation, power supply, road
network, information and communications technology, etc.—required to
sustain both the population and the economy.
SOURCES: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social A�airs, Population Division (2014). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, CD-ROM Edition; United Nations-Habitat Urban Data
23.7 M 25.7 M20.3 M
9.7 M 21.0 M
Pros
peri
ty in
dex
infrastructureand prosperity
.76
.91
SEOUL
MUMBAI
DELHI
Infrastructure development index
SHANGHAI
.74 .79 .99.90 .91
.76
.88
.83
.69
.62
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INDEX : A measure of the
physical assets and amenities—adequate water, sanitation, power
supply, road network, information and communications technology,
etc.—required to sustain both the population and the economy.
PROSPERITY INDEX : A measurement accounting for all �ve
dimensions of prosperity — productivity, infrastructure, quality of
life, equity, and environmental sustainability.
SOURCES: United Nations-Habitat Urban Data
Equi
ty in
dex
productivityand equality
.91
.67
SEOUL
MUMBAI
DELHI
Productivity index
SHANGHAI
.60 .65 .80.67.67
.91
.81
.80
.79
.70
PRODUCTIVITY INDEX : A measure of a cities ability to generate
the income and employment that a�ord adequate living standards for
the whole population.
EQUITY INDEX : This is a measure of how minimal poverty and
inequalities are within a population. This involves reducing the incidence
of slums and new forms of poverty.
SOURCES: United Nations-Habitat Urban Data
Equi
ty in
dex
populationand equality
.91
20.3 M
MUMBAI
DELHI
Population (millions)
SHANGHAI
SEOUL
.91
.81
.80
.79
.70
POPULATION : An estimation and projection of
the major urban agglomerations for 2015.
EQUITY INDEX : This is a measure of how minimal poverty and inequalities
are within a population. This involves reducing the incidence of slums and
new forms of poverty.
SOURCES: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social A�airs, Population Division (2014). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, CD-ROM Edition; United Nations-Habitat Urban Data
23.7 M 25.7 M20.3 M
9.7 M 21.0 M
Infr
astr
uctu
re d
evel
opm
ent i
ndex
growthand infrastructure
.90
3.45%BEIJING
SEOUL
0
MUMBAI
DELHI
Population change
1.60% 3.17% 4.61%3.45%
GROWTH : Change in population between 2010 and 2015.
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INDEX : A measure of the physical
assets and amenities—adequate water, sanitation, power supply, road
network, information and communications technology, etc.—required to
sustain both the population and the economy.
SOURCES: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social A�airs, Population Division (2014). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, CD-ROM Edition; United Nations-Habitat Urban Data
.90
.91
.79
.74
.99
-.05%
SHANGHAI
Pros
perit
y ind
ex
.62
BEIJING
MUMBAI
SEOUL
Population (in millions)
SHANGHAI
23.7 M9.7 M 21.0 M20.3 M 25.7 M
.62
25.7 M
.88
.83
.76
.69
SOURCES: United Nations-Habitat Urban Data; United Nations, Department of Economic and Social A�airs, Population Division (2014). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, CD-ROM Edition.
population and prosperityPOPULATION : An estimation and projection of
the major urban agglomerations for 2015.
PROSPERITY INDEX : A measurement accounting for all
�ve dimensions of prosperity — productivity, infrastructure,
quality of life, equity, and environmental sustainability.
Air
pol
lutio
n PM
10 (a
nnua
l mea
n, μ
g/m
3 )
.79
BEIJING
MUMBAI
SEOUL
Infrastructure development index
SHANGHAI
.91 .99.74 .90.79
286 286 PM10
136 PM10
121 PM10
79 PM10
49 PM10
SOURCES: United Nations-Habitat Urban Data; World Health Organization, Ambient (outdoor) air pollution in cities database 2014
infrastructureand air pollutionINFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INDEX : A measure of the physical
assets and amenities—adequate water, sanitation, power supply, road
network, information and communications technology, etc.—required
to sustain both the population and the economy.
AIR POLLUTION : annual mean concentrations of particulate matter (PM10)
based on daily measurements (2010).
Infr
astr
uctu
re d
evel
opm
ent i
ndex
density andinfrastructure
34,396population/km2
.74
BEIJING
DELHI
SEOUL
Population density (population/km2)
SHANGHAI
.74
.79
.90
.91
.99
34,396population/km2
16,157population/km2
3,626population/km2
1,190population/km2
45,042population/km2
POPULATION DENSITY : A measurement of total population
by demarcation or boundaries of urban areas—population
per square kilometer
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INDEX : A measure of the physical
assets and amenities—adequate water, sanitation, power supply, road
network, information and communications technology, etc.—required to
sustain both the population and the economy.
SOURCES: United Nations-Habitat Urban Data; United Nations, Department of Economic and Social A�airs, Population Division (2014). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, CD-ROM Edition.
Popu
latio
n ch
ange
populationand growth
1.60%
21.0 M
BEIJING
SEOUL
DELHI
Population (millions)
SHANGHAI
23.7 M 25.7 M20.3 M 21.0 M
3.17%
3.45%
4.61%
POPULATION : An estimation and projection of
the major urban agglomerations for 2015.
GROWTH : Change in population between 2010 and 2015.
SOURCES: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social A�airs, Population Division (2014). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, CD-ROM Edition
9.7 M
-.05%
1.60%
0
Was
te p
er c
apita
(kg/
yr)
population andwaste per capita
187.4 kg/yr
21.0 M
BEIJING
SEOUL
DELHI
Population (millions)
SHANGHAI
23.7 M 25.7 M20.3 M9.7 M 21.0 M
184.0 kg/yr
255.5 kg/yr
310.3 kg/yr
394.2 kg/yr
POPULATION : An estimation and projection of
the major urban agglomerations for 2015.
WASTE : (i.e., trash or garbage) consists of everyday items used and then
thrown away, such as product packaging, grass clippings, furniture, clothing,
bottles, food scraps, newspapers, appliances, paint, and batteries.
SOURCES: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social A�airs, Population Division (2014). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, CD-ROM Edition.; D-Waste, Waste Atlas
187.4 kg/yr
Was
te p
er c
apita
(kg/
year
)
productivityand waste per capita
394.2 kg/yr
.80
BEIJING
MUMBAIDELHI
Productivity index
SHANGHAI
.60 .65 .67 .80
.67
394.2 kg/yr
310.3 kg/yr
255.5 kg/yr
184.0 kg/yr
187.4 kg/yr
PRODUCTIVITY INDEX : A measure of a cities ability to generate
the income and employment that a�ord adequate living standards for
the whole population.
WASTE : (i.e., trash or garbage) consists of everyday items used and then
thrown away, such as product packaging, grass clippings, furniture, clothing,
bottles, food scraps, newspapers, appliances, paint, and batteries.
SEOUL
SOURCES: United Nations-Habitat Urban Data; D-Waste, Waste Atlas
Qua
lity
of li
fe in
dex
BEIJING
MUMBAI
DELHI
Population (in millions)
SHANGHAI
9.7 M
9.7 M
.90
20.3 M 21.0 M 23.7 M 25.7 M
.90
.84 .84
.74
.69
populationand quality of lifePOPULATION : An estimation and projection of the
major urban agglomerations for 2015.
QUALITY OF LIFE INDEX : A measure of the the social services
—education, health, recreation, safety and security, etc.—required
for improved living standards, enabling the population to maximize
individual potential and lead ful�lling lives.
SOURCES: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social A�airs, Population Division (2014). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, CD-ROM Edition; United Nations-Habitat Urban Data
Perc
ent o
f cou
ntry
pop
ulat
ion
infrastructure andrelative size
19.6%
.99
BEIJINGMUMBAIDELHI
Infrastructure development index
SHANGHAI
.74 .79 .90 .91 .99
19.6%
2.0%1.7%1.6%1.5%
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INDEX : A measure of the physical
assets and amenities—adequate water, sanitation, power supply, road
network, information and communications technology, etc.—required to
sustain both the population and the economy.
RELATIVE SIZE : City population as a percent of total country population,
where population is an estimation and projection of countries and their major
urban agglomerations for 2015.
SOURCES: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social A�airs, Population Division (2014). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, CD-ROM Edition; United Nations-Habitat Urban Data
Air
pol
lutio
n PM
10 (a
nnua
l mea
n, μ
g/m
3 )
prosperityand air pollution
49 PM10
.88
BEIJING
MUMBAI
DELHI
Prosperity index
SHANGHAI
.83.76.69.62 .88
49 PM10
79 PM10
121 PM10
136 PM10
286 PM10
PROSPERITY INDEX : A measurement accounting for all �ve
dimensions of prosperity—productivity, infrastructure, quality of life,
equity, and environmental sustainability.
AIR POLLUTION : annual mean concentrations of particulate matter (PM10)
based on daily measurements (2010).
SOURCES: United Nations-Habitat Urban Data; World Health Organization, Ambient (outdoor) air pollution in cities database 2014