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Portland Ecoroof Program Sustainable Stormwater Division Bureau of Environmental Services City of Portland Tom Liptan, Landscape Architect 503 823 7267 www.portlandonline.com/bes Pollinator on Portland Ecoroof Cristo, my grandson Portland, Oregon

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Page 1: Portland Ecoroof Program

Portland Ecoroof Program

Sustainable Stormwater Division

Bureau of Environmental Services

City of Portland

Tom Liptan, Landscape Architect 503

823 7267

www.portlandonline.com/bes

Pollinator on Portland EcoroofCristo, my grandson

Portland, Oregon

Page 2: Portland Ecoroof Program

Portland, Oregon 1804

Page 3: Portland Ecoroof Program

Portland today

20 sq. miles rooftops

45 sq. miles pavement

Portland Tomorrow

35 sq. miles rooftops? sq. miles pavement

Total land/water area 140 sq. miles

Page 4: Portland Ecoroof Program

Portland Industrial District

Page 5: Portland Ecoroof Program

Conventional Roofs

High stormwater runoff volumes and peak flows.

Health issues; heat, glare, mosquitoes.

Roofs are fraught with problems Are they sustainable?

Page 6: Portland Ecoroof Program
Page 7: Portland Ecoroof Program

Ecoroofs on industrial buildings in Linz, Austria

Ecoroof

Ecoroof

Ecoroof

EcoroofEcoroof

Ecoroof

Page 8: Portland Ecoroof Program

Ecoroof Design

Drainage Mats Drainage Channels

Page 9: Portland Ecoroof Program

My Garage Ecoroof installed 1996

Page 10: Portland Ecoroof Program

City of Portland Ecoroof Program

• Technical Assistance

• Outreach and education

• Industry Development

• Performance Monitoring

• Financial Incentives

• Zoning Code Bonus 33.510

• Cost and Technology Analysis

• Public Works Code Option 17.38

• City policy, ecoroofs on city owned buildings

• Partnerships: Academia, Building Owners, Industry, Trade Organizations, Regulatory Agencies

Dragonfly takes flight

from downtown ecoroof

Page 11: Portland Ecoroof Program

Multnomah Co. Building before Ecoroof

Page 12: Portland Ecoroof Program

Multnomah Co. Building with Ecoroof

Page 13: Portland Ecoroof Program

Portland Building Ecoroof

Page 14: Portland Ecoroof Program

Portland Building Mechanical Penthouse before EcoroofPortland Building Penthouse Before Ecoroof

Page 15: Portland Ecoroof Program

Portland Building PenthouseEcoroof

Page 16: Portland Ecoroof Program

Portland Building Ecoroof

Page 17: Portland Ecoroof Program

Portland Building Ecoroof

Page 18: Portland Ecoroof Program

M Financial Ecoroof

Page 19: Portland Ecoroof Program
Page 20: Portland Ecoroof Program

Swan Island Pump Station

Page 21: Portland Ecoroof Program

Solar hot Water and PVs on Village Ecoroof

Page 22: Portland Ecoroof Program

PV Units over ecoroofs

Page 23: Portland Ecoroof Program

Turning Torso Building - Malmo, Sweden

Stormwater

Raingarden

Page 24: Portland Ecoroof Program

Stormwater ManagementEcoroofs work; but not all are equal; is it the growing media (soil)?

• Ecoroof Annual Rainfall Retention– Hamilton west 58%: 4.5 inch media

– Hamilton east 24%: 2 inch media

– Garage 29%: 2 inch media

– Multnomah Building 15%: 6 inch media

– PSU Building 25%: 4 inch media

– Metro Ecoroof _?_: 3 inch media

– Portland Building Ecoroof 67%: 3 inch media

– OSU 26 Test Plots ? 4 inch media

• Ecoroof Peak Storm Intensity Mitigation– Hamilton west 97%: 4.5 inch media

– Hamilton east 90%: 2.5 inch media

– Multnomah Building 86%: 6 inch media

– Portland Building 93%: 3 inch media

• Ecoroof water quality– Hamilton east & west: high copper, zinc and phosphorous.

– Portland Bldg: copper, zinc, Lead and phosphorus.

Page 25: Portland Ecoroof Program

25

City of Portland

Ecoroof Cost AnalysisTopics evaluated

» Stormwater Management (private)

» Energy

» Roof longevity

» HVAC (heating and cooling equipment)

» Stormwater (public)

» Carbon reduction

» Air quality

» Habitat

Topics to be addressed in future studies

» Urban Heat Island Reduction

» Carbon Sequestration

» Building Envelop and Acoustics

» Amenity

» Property value

» Open space

» Biodiversity

» Watershed Health

» Human Health

» Jobs and industry

Page 26: Portland Ecoroof Program

Portland Grey and Green Initiative:

Natural Areas Restoration

Raingardens,

Green Streets,

Ecoroofs,

Urban Trees,

Page 27: Portland Ecoroof Program

PORTLAND

ECOROOFS

square footage acreage number

Total Built 370,260 8.5 139

Grey to Green - post July 1, 2008

Known Potential 190,500 4.37 28

In Design 75,990 1.74 15

In Construction 95,650 2.2 9

Complete 100,188 2.3 12

Page 28: Portland Ecoroof Program

Tabor School before rain-garden

Page 29: Portland Ecoroof Program

Tabor School Rain-garden

Page 30: Portland Ecoroof Program

Mt Tabor School Raingarden/Urban Cooling Garden

Page 31: Portland Ecoroof Program

OMSI Parking Lot Stormwater Infiltration Swales

Page 32: Portland Ecoroof Program

Drawn by: Kevin Perry

NE Siskiyou Green Street – Stormwater Curb Extensions

Before

After

Page 33: Portland Ecoroof Program

Sandy Blvd - Infiltration Planter

Design 2005

Ecoroof

Page 34: Portland Ecoroof Program

Sandy Blvd - Infiltration Planter 2007

Page 35: Portland Ecoroof Program
Page 36: Portland Ecoroof Program

(2001 Photo)

Tryon Creek Headwaters Project

Page 37: Portland Ecoroof Program

Rain garden

Creek Restoration

Daylighted CreekEcoroof

Creek

Improvement Street Removed

Tryon Creek Headwaters

Apartments and Rowhouses

Page 38: Portland Ecoroof Program

Tryon Headwaters - before

Page 39: Portland Ecoroof Program

Tryon Headwaters - after

Page 40: Portland Ecoroof Program

Does the city need this street and grass traffic separator?.

Page 41: Portland Ecoroof Program

Street removed: New Creek, plantings still to be completed

Page 42: Portland Ecoroof Program

Headwaters Raingarden

Page 43: Portland Ecoroof Program

Headwaters Raingarden

Page 44: Portland Ecoroof Program

Headwaters Raingarden

Page 45: Portland Ecoroof Program

Headwaters Raingarden

Headwaters Raingarden and daylighted creek

Page 46: Portland Ecoroof Program