potent and durable rnai mediated suppression of hepatitis b … · 2020. 7. 30. · test groups:...
TRANSCRIPT
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Potent and durable RNAi mediated
suppression of Hepatitis B Virus
infection in a mouse model by a non-
viral Closed Ended Linear DNA (CELID)
vector
November 11, 2018
Dr. Peter W. Roelvink
Senior Director Research
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This presentation contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933
and section 21E of the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Benitec has tried to identify such forward-looking statements by
use of such words as "expects," "intends," "hopes," "anticipates," "believes," "could," "may," "evidences" and "estimates,"
and other similar expressions, but these words are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. Such statements
include, but are not limited to, any statements relating to Benitec's pipeline of ddRNAi-based therapeutics, including the
initiation, progress and outcomes of clinical trials and any other statements that are not historical facts. Such forward-
looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, risks and uncertainties relating to the
difficulties or delays in our plans to develop and potentially commercialize our product candidates, the timing of the
initiation and completion of preclinical and clinical trials, the timing of patient enrolment and dosing in clinical trials, the
timing of expected regulatory filings, the clinical utility and potential attributes and benefits of ddRNAi and our product
candidates, potential future out-licenses and collaborations, our intellectual property position and duration of our patent
portfolio, the ability to procure additional sources of financing and other risks detailed from time to time in filings that
Benitec makes with US Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent annual report on Form 20-F and our
reports on Form 6-K. Such statements are based on management's current expectations, but actual results may differ
materially due to various factors, including those risks and uncertainties mentioned or referred to in this presentation.
Accordingly, you should not rely on those forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual future results.
Safe Harbor Statement
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Badriprasad Ananthanarayanan
Mick Graham
Tin Mao
Vanessa Strings-Ufombah
Shih-Chu Kao
Kermit Zhang
Peter Roelvink
David Suhy
Contributors
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Positioning of shRNA Used in Clinical Construct
Ensure Cleavage of Multiple HBV Transcripts
shRNA 9 shRNA 9 shRNA 4shRNA 4
HBV proteinsHBV proteins
HBV TranscriptsHBV Transcripts
HBV genomeHBV genome
shRNA 8shRNA 8 shRNA 9 shRNA 4
HBV proteins
HBV Transcripts
HBV genome
shRNA 8
* Sequences selected for shRNA are well conserved across HBV genotypes A-H
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• Single stranded recombinant DNA
• Wild type Pol III promoters for high expression
• Model shRNA into miRNA backbone for safety• High fidelity: a few predominant, highly active
species of siRNA
• May help reduce potential toxicity
BB-103: Triple shmiR anti HBV
ITR
ITR
A CB
U69-shmiR-4 U61-shmiR-8 U68-shmiR-9
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Overview of Phoenix Bio’s PXB Human Liver
Chimeric Mouse
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BB-103 Combo with Entecavir:
Reduction of Serum HBV DNA Levels
*
*
1.0E+03
1.0E+04
1.0E+05
1.0E+06
1.0E+07
1.0E+08
1.0E+09
0 7 14 21 28 35 42 49 56 63 70 77 84 91Day
Untreated, HBV infected PXB mice
Se
rum
HB
V D
NA
(co
pie
s/m
l)
2.63 log drop ETV
Entecavir (ETV) administered daily
LLOQ – 4e4 DNA copies ml (~ 3.72 logs)
BB-103 administered once at Day 0
1.34 log drop BB-103 (*max 2.17 Day 63)
(HBV detectable but not quantifiable)
3.72+ log drop BB-103 + ETV
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Se
rum
HB
s A
g (
IU/m
l)
1.0E+01
1.0E+02
1.0E+03
1.0E+04
0 7 14 21 28 35 42 49 56 63 70 77 84 91
Day
Entecavir (ETV) administered daily
0.46 log drop ETV
1.49 log drop BB-103 (*max 1.94 Day 70)
BB-103 administered once at Day 0
BB-103 and Entecavir as Monotherapy: Reduction of
Serum HBsAg (S-Antigen) Levels
Untreated, HBV infected PXB mice
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Complex Manufacturing in mammalian or insect cells
Pre-existing antibodies in patients against AAV serotypes
prevents administration of an AAV vector
Administration of an AAV vector prevents repeat dosing
Solution (perhaps): Celids
Problems with AAV Delivery
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It’s a Closed Ended Linear DNA and to be more precise:
It looks like the genome of an AAV minus the capsid, but is
not size restricted and thus can be much shorter than 4.6
Kb
What is a Celid?
A CB
U69-shmiR-4 U61-shmiR-8 U68-shmiR-9
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Celids are produced by infection of insect cells by two baculoviruses. One
carries the Celid, the other carries the Replication genes of an AAV but NOT
the capsid genes.
This results in production of Celids that can be purified from harvested insect
cells using DNA purification kits followed by HPLC (size exclusion).
The first in vivo evaluation was with a Celid that expresses luciferase (female
BALB/c by Hydrodynamic Injection)
Production of Celids
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Long term expression of luc-Celid in vivo
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
Weeks after injection
Ra
dia
nc
e (
ph
oto
ns
/s/c
m2
/sr)
Saline 151
Saline 152
Saline 153
Saline 154
CELiD 451
CELiD 452
CELiD 453
CELiD 454
CELiD 455
CELiD 456
CELiD 457
CELiD 458
CELiD 459
CELiD 460
Luciferase expression
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
1010
Weeks after injection
Ra
dia
nc
e (
ph
oto
ns
/s/c
m^
2/s
r)
Luciferase expression
Saline
Plasmid
CELiD
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Characterizing Celids
� Fully characterized CEliD 286 (HBV triple shmiR)
- Purified (glycerol gradients)
- Mapped
- Sequenced
- Activity
cBL286 pBL283 single shmiR
All4 71.5 62.4 71.0
sh8 80.6 80.9 96.8
All9 82.4 70.7 97.5
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
% i
nh
ibit
ion
of
Luc
rep
ort
er
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HBV Hydro Dynamic Injection
study in NOD-SCID mice
WUXI study 20170123A
In Vivo Evaluation of Celid Activity
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Test groups:
Saline + HepB plasmid (Group D)
TT035 + HepB plasmid (negative control that produces 3 anti-HepC shmiRs)
Celid (produces 3 anti-HBV shmiRs) + HepB plasmid
HDI of 10 ug in volume of 8% of mouse bodyweight/5 seconds
HepB DNA levels determined in serum by Q-PCR, S and E antigens by ELISA
In Vivo Evaluation of Celid Activity: set up
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Serum HBV DNA
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Serum HBsAg
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Serum HBeAg
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The NOD-SCID HDI mouse model appears suitable for
quick evaluation/ranking of potential anti HepB
therapeutics.
The model is not necessarily suitable for long term (i.e.
over 30 days p.i.) evaluation.
Celids are molecular therapeutic tools that have utility in
a preclinical setting.
Conclusions