powerpoint presentationalhudamedia.com/media/aqeedah/al-aqeedah_al-wasitiyyah_taimiyyah/... · al...

152
AL ‘AQIDAH AL – WASITIYYAH العقيدة الواسطيه ابن تيمية م س شيخ ا ه ر

Upload: buicong

Post on 05-Apr-2019

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

AL – ‘AQIDAH AL – WASITIYYAH

العقيدة الواسطيه

رمحه هللاشيخ اإلسالم ابن تيمية

بسم هللا الرمحن احليم مقد مة المؤلف

لدى ودين مد لله الهذي أرسل رسوله ب احلره على الد ين كل ه، ، ليظه لل احلق وكفى ب

يدا، وأشهد أن له إله إله هللا وحده ل شريك شهيدا، وأشهد أنه ممهدا عبده له، إق رارا به وت وح ورسوله صلهي الل عليه وعلى آله وصحبه وسلهم

تسليما مزيدا

All praise to Allah the one who sent His messenger with guidance and the true religion. So that He makes it/him prevail over all other religions. And sufficient is Allah as a witness.

And I bear witness that there is no God worthy of worship but Allah, Him alone, no partner does He have. I fully acknowledge this and

affirm this as an absolute truth. And I also bear witness that Muhammad ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص is His servant and

His messenger. May ever increasing peace and blessings be upon him and on his family.

ية : أمها ب عد ف هذا اعتقاد الفرقه النهاجاعة، أهل السنهة المنصورة إل قيام السه

لل ومالئكته وكتبه يان ب ماعة، وهو اإل واللقدر، يان ب ، واإل ورسله، والب عث ب عد الموت

خيه وشر ه

ا وصف به يان ب لل، اإل يان ب ومن اإلا وصفه به رسوله من غي ن فسه ف كتابه، وب

تريف، ول ت عطيل، ومن غي تكيف، ول تثيل

As for what follows: So this is the creed of that group which is saved, assisted /

aided. The people upon the sunnah and the congregation. And to believe in Allah

and His angels and His books and His messengers, and the resurrection after

death, and faith in the divine decree, in its good and its evil.

And from the belief in Allah is to believe in that which He described Himself in His

book with, and in that which His Messenger has described Him with.

Without Tahrif (distortion), nor Ta’til (denial), nor Takyif (saying how), nor

Tamthil (likening).

ن ون بنه هللا سبحانه :بل ي ؤم

There is nothing like unto Him. And He is the All Hearer, All Seer.

ثله شيء ليس كميع وهو السهم

ي البص

Rather, they believe that Allah, Glorified is He:

۱۱: سورة الشورى

فون عنه ما وصف به ن فسه، ولير ف ون فال ي ن دون ف أساء هللا عه، ولي لح الكلم عن مواضفات فاته بص وآيته، وليكي فون، وليثلون ص

.خلقه

له ألنهه سبحانه ل سىيه له، ول كفوله، . ولندهلقه سبحانه وت عال؛ فإنهه أعلم ول ي قاس ب

ه وبغيه، وأصدق قيال، وأحسن حدي ثا بن فس .من خلقه

ثه رسله صادق ون مصدوق ون بالف الهذين .ي قولون عليه ما ل ي علمون

So they don’t negate any description of Allah that Allah has given Himself. And nor they distort the

words from their proper places. And not they engage in ilhaad concerning the names of Allah and His ayaat. Nor do they engage in Takyeef, nor do they

engage in likening His attributes with His creation.

Because indeed He, exalted is He, He has no samiyy, and He has no kuff, and He has no nidd.

And not He can be compared with His creation, Glorified is He and He is high above. Because indeed

He is Most Knowing about Himself and also other than Him. And He is Most Truthful in words/speech

and best in narratives than His creation. Then His messenger are truthful and masduqoon /

musaddaqoon

ذا قال :ول

Glorified be your Lord, Lord of Al-Izzah (Honor and Might)! (He is free) from what they attribute unto Him! And peace be upon those who were sent! And praise be to Allah, Lord of Al-Alamin.

سبحان رب ك رب العزهة فون وسالم ۞ عمها يص

۞ على المرسلي واحلمد لله رب العالمي

And this is why , He said:

۱۸۲–۱۸۰: سورة الصافات

ا وصفه به المخالفون فسبهح ن فسه عمه، وسلهم على المرسلي لسالمة ما للرسل

.قالوه من الن هقص والعيب

وهو سبحانه قد جع فيما وصف وسهى ، فال ث بات به ن فسه ب ي الن هفىي واإل

ا جاء ماعة عمه عدول ألهل السنهة والراط المستقيم؛ به المرسلون؛ فإنهه الص

ن النهبي ي راط الهذين أن عم هللا عليهم م صد يقي والشهداء والصهاحلي .والص

So He glorified Himself above that which He described Him with it, the opponents of the messengers. And He sent His peace on the

messengers due to safety / correctness of that which they said from deficiencies and faults / flaws.

And He, the exalted in fact, He has joined together in that which He described and He names with it

Himself, between negation and affirmation. So there is no deviation from the ahlis sunnah wal

jama’ from that which he has brought with it the messengers. Because this is the right way. It is the path of those who Allah has favoured upon them from the prophets, the truthful ones. The martyrs

and the righteous.

Seeking evidence/ taking proof for affirmation

of the names & attributes of Allah

from the noble Quran

ستدلل على اث بات أساء هللا الن القرآن الكري فاته م وص

ث بات ف وصفه ت عال -۱ :المع ب ي الن هفي واإل

Combining between the negation & the affirmation in His attributes, Exalted is He

وقد دخل ف هذه الملة ما وصف هللا به

ن فسه ف سورة خالص الهت ت عدل اإل

ث لث القرآن

And included in this topic, is that which Allah attributed to Himself in Surah Al Ikhlaas. That

which is equal to a third of the Quran.

:ي قول حيث

Say He is Allah , [who is] One {1} Allah , the Eternal Refuge {2} He neither begets nor is born {3} Nor is there to Him any equivalent {4}

أحد ۞ قل هو الله الصهمد ۞ الله ل يلد ول يولد ۞

ول يكن لهه كفوا أحد

Where He (Allah) says:

٤–۱: سورة اإلخالص

وما وصف به ن فسه ف أعظم :آية ف كتابه حيث ي قول

Allah there is no deity worthy of worship except Him, the Ever-Living the Sustainer of [all] existence. Neither drowsiness overtakes Him nor sleep. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth Who is it that can intercede with Him except by His permission? He knows what is [presently] before them and what will be after them, and they encompass not a thing of His knowledge except for what He wills. His Kursi extends over the heavens and the earth, and their preservation tires Him not. And He is the Most High, the Most Great.

ل إله إله هو احلي القيوم ل الله نة ول ن وم لهه ما ف تخذه س

السهماوات وما ف األرض من ذا الهذي يشفع عنده إله بذنه ي علم ما م وما خلفهم ول ييطون ب ي أيديهع ا شاء وس بشيء م ن علمه إله ب

يه السهماوات واألرض ول ي ئوده كرسفظهما وهو العلي العظيم ح

And that which He has described with it Himself in the greatest verse in His Book, where He says:

۲٥٥: سورة البقرة

ذا كان من ق رأ هذه وللة ل ي زل عليه الية ف لي

ي قربه من هللا حافظ ول شيطان حته يصبح

And it is for this reason that whoever recites this ayah in a night it will never cease/it will always be for that person from

Allah a protector and no devil can approach until it approaches the

morning.

:وقوله سبحانه

And rely upon the Ever-Living who does not die

وت وكهل على احلي الهذي ل يوت

And His saying, Glorious is He:

٥۸: سورة الفرقان

:المع ب ي علو ه وق ربه وأزليهته وأبديهته -۲

Combination between His exaltedness & His closeness & His eternity

:وق وله سبحانه

He is the First and the Last, the Ascendant and the Intimate, and He is, of all things, Knowing.

ر هو األوهل والخر والباطن والظهاه

وهو بكل شيء عليم

And His saying, Glorious is He:

۳: سورة احلديد

يع ملوقاته - ۳ م :إحاطة علمه ب

His entire creation is encompassed in His knowledge.

:وق وله

And He is the Knowing, the Wise {2} the Knowing, the Acquainted {3}

وهو العليم احلكيم ۞ العليم البي

And His saying:

۲-۳: سورة التحري

He knows what penetrates into the earth and what emerges from it and what descends from the heaven and what ascends therein;

ي علم ما يلج ف ها ن األرض وما يرج موما ي نزل من السهماء

وما ي عرج فيها

٤: سورة احلديد

And with Him are the keys of the unseen; none knows them except Him. And He knows what is on the land and in the sea. Not a leaf falls but that He knows it. And no grain is there within the darknesses of the earth and no moist or dry [thing] but that it is [written] in a clear record.

۞ وعنده مفاتح الغيب ل ي علمها إله هو وي علم ما ف الب ر والبحر وما تسقط من ورقة إله ي علمها ول حبهة ف

ظلمات األرض ول رطب ول يبس إله ف كتاب مبي

٥٩: سورة األنعام

:وق وله

And no female conceives nor does she give birth except with His knowledge.

وما تمل من أن ثى ول تضع

إله بعلمه

And His saying:

۱۱: سورة فاطر

:وق وله

So you may know that Allah is over all things competent and that Allah has encompassed all things in knowledge.

لت علموا أنه الله على كل شيء قدير وأنه الله قد أحاط بكل

شيء علما

And His saying:

۱۲: سورة طالق

:وق وله

Indeed, it is Allah who is the [continual] Provider, the firm possessor of strength.

إنه الله هو الرهزهاق ذو القوهة المتي

And His saying:

٥۸: سورة الذاريت

لل سبحانه -٤ : إث بات السهمع والبصر

Affirmation of the hearing & seeing for Allah Glory be to Him.

:وق وله

There is nothing like unto Him, and He is the Hearing, the Seeing.

ثله ليس كمشيء وهو ي يع البص السهم

And His saying:

۱۱: سورة الشورى

:وق وله

Excellent is that which Allah instructs you. Indeed, Allah is ever Hearing and Seeing.

إنه الله نعمها يعظكم به إنه الله

يا كان سيعا بص

And His saying:

٥۸: سورة النساء

لل سبحانه -٥ رادة ئة واإل ي :إث بات المش

Affirmation of the intention & the will for Allah Glory be to Him.

:وق وله

And why did you, when you entered your garden, not say, ‘What Allah willed [has occurred]; there is no power except in Allah?’

ولول إذ دخلت جن هتك ق لت ما

ل ق وهة إله شاء اللهلله ب

And His saying:

۳٩: سورة الكهف

:وق وله If Allah had willed, those [generations - followers of the prophets] succeeding them would not have fought each other after the clear proofs had come to them. But they differed, and some of them believed and some of them disbelieved. And if Allah had willed, they would not have fought each other, but Allah does what He intends.

ما اق ت تل الهذين ولو شاء اللهم من ب عد ما من ب عدهجاءت هم الب ي نات ولكن

هم ن هم من آمن وم ن اخت لفوا فم ما من كفر ولو شاء الله

اق ت ت لوا ولكنه الله ي فعل ما يريد

And His saying:

۲٥۳: سورة البقره

:وق وله Lawful for you are the animals of grazing livestock except for that which is recited to you [in this Qur'an] - hunting not being permitted while you are in the state of ihram. Indeed, Allah ordains what He intends.

لهت لكم بيمة أحلى األن عام إله ما ي ت

ر مل ي الصهيد عليكم غي وأن تم حرم إنه الله يكم

ما يريد

And His saying:

۱: سورة املائدة

:وق وله

So whoever Allah Intends to guide - He expands his breast to [contain] Islam; and whoever He wants to misguide - He makes his breast tight and constricted as though he were climbing into the sky.

أن ي هديه فمن يرد اللهيشرح صدره للسالم لهه يعل ومن يرد أن يضا صدره ضي قا حرجا كأنه

يصهعهد ف السهماء

And His saying:

۱۲٥: سورة األنعام

الله -٦ وليائه على ما يليق ب :إث بات مبهة هللا و مودهته أل

Affirmation of Allah’s love & His pure love for His friends in a way that befits His Majesty

:وق وله

And do ihsaan; indeed, Allah loves the doers of good.

نوا إنه وأحسالله يب ني المحس

And His saying:

۱٩٥: سورة البقرة

And act justly. Indeed, Allah loves those who are just.

طوا إنه وأقسالله يب طي المقس

٩: سورة احلجرات

So as long as they are upright toward you, be upright toward them. Indeed, Allah loves the righteous [who fear Him].

فما است قاموا لكم فاستقيموا لم إنه الله يب المتهقي

۷: سورة التوبه

Indeed, Allah loves those who are constantly repentant & loves those who purify themselves.

إنه الله يب الت هوهابي ويب

المتطه رين ۲۲۲: سورة البقرة

:وق وله

Say, [O Muhammad], "If you should love Allah, then follow me, [so] Allah will love you.

تم قل إن كن تبون الله

فاتهبعون يببكم الله

And His saying:

۳۱: سورة آل عمران

:وق وله

Allah will bring forth [in place of them] a people He will love & who will love Him

فسوف يت بقوم يب هم الله

ويبونه

And His saying:

٥٤: سورة املائدة

:وق وله

Indeed, Allah loves those who fight in His cause in a row as though they are a [single] structure joined firmly.

إنه الله يب الهذين ي قاتلون ف سبيله يان صفا كأن ههم ب ن

مرصوص

And His saying:

٤: الصف سورة

:وق وله

And He is the Forgiving, the Affectionate.

وهو الغفور الودود

And His saying:

۱٤: سورة آل الربوج

.

لرهمحة و المغفرة سبحانه وت عال -٧ :إث بات ات صافه ب

Affirmation of the attributes of Mercy & Forgiveness for Allah عالى ه و ت حان سب

:وق وله

In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.

بسم الله يم الرهمحن الرهح

And His saying:

۱: الفاتة سورة

Our Lord, You have encompassed all things in mercy & knowledge.

عت رب هنا وسكله شيء رمحة وعلما

۷: سورة غافر

And ever is He, to the believers, Merciful.

وكان ني لمؤم ب

يما رح٤۳: سورة األحزاب

But My mercy encompasses all things

عت ورمحت وس كله شيء

۱٥٦: سورة األعراف

Your Lord has decreed upon Himself Mercy

كتب ربكم ه على ن فس

الرهمحة ٥٤: سورة األنعام

And He is the Forgiving the Merciful.

وهو الغفور يم الرهح

۸: األحقاف سورة

But Allah is the best guardian, & He is the most merciful of the merciful.

ر خي فاللهحافظا وهو أرحم الرهامحي

٦٤: سورة يوسف

ته ف -۸ ذكر رضا هللا وغضبه وسخطه وكراهلكالكري، وأنهه القرآن ف بذ : متهص

. The mention of the pleasure of Allah & His wrath, & His anger & His displeasure (mentioned) in the noble Quran, & that indeed Allah

possesses these attributes

:وق وله

Allah being pleased with them (Sahaba) & they with Him

ي الله رضهم ورضوا عن

عنه

And His saying:

۸: البينه سورة

But whoever kills a believer intentionally - his recompense is Hell, wherein he will abide eternally, & Allah has become angry with him & has cursed him.

نا ومن ي قتل مؤمدا فجزاؤه جهنهم مت عم ب خالدا فيها وغض

عليه ولعنه الله٩۳: سورة النساء

:وق وله

That is because they followed what angered Allah & they disliked His approval

ن ههم ات هب عوا لك ب ذما أسخط الله وكرهوا رضوانه

And His saying:

۲۸: مد سورة

:وق وله

And when they angered Us, We took retribution from them

ف لمها آسفون هم ن ان ت قمنا م

And His saying:

٥٥: الزخرف سورة

:وق وله

But Allah disliked their being sent, so He kept them back, & they were told, "Remain [behind] with those who remain”.

ولكن كره اللهانبعاث هم ف ث بهطهم

And His saying:

٤٦: التوبة سورة

:وق وله

All that - its evil is ever, in the sight of your Lord, detested.

كب ر مقتا عند الله أن ت قولوا ما ل ت فعلون

And His saying:

۳: الصف سورة

ذكر ميء هللا سبحانه لفصل القضاء ب ي عباده على -٩الله :ما يليق ب

. The Mention of the coming of Allah glorified is He for the purpose of judgment between His servants upon a manner that befits

His Majesty & Glory

:وق وله

Do they await but that Allah should come to them in covers of clouds & the angels [as well] & the matter is [then] decided?

هل ي نظرون إله أن ف ظلل يتي هم الله

من الغمام والمالئكة ي األمر وقض

And His saying:

۲۱۰: البقرة سورة

:وق وله Do they [then] wait for anything except that the angels should come to them or your Lord should come or that there come some of the signs of your Lord?

هل ي نظرون إله أن تتي هم المالئكة أو ربك أو يت يت ب عض آيت رب ك

And His saying:

۱٥۸: سورة األهنعام

No! When the earth has been leveled - pounded & crushed {21}

And your Lord has come & the angels, rank upon rank {22}

كاله إذا دكهت األرض دكا

دكا ۞ وجاء ربك والملك صفا صفا

۲۲–۲۱: سورة الفجر

And [mention] the Day when the heaven will split open with [emerging] clouds, & the angels will be sent down in successive descent.

وي وم تشقهق لغمام السهماء بون ز ل المالئكة

ت نزيال ۲٥: سورة الفرقان

سبحانه -۱۰ لل :إث بات الوجه . Affirmation of the face for Allah Exalted He is

:وق وله

And there will remain the Face of your Lord, Owner of Majesty & Honor.

قى وجه وي ب رب ك ذو الالل

واإلكرام

And His saying:

۲۷: الرمحن سورة

Everything will be destroyed except His Face.

كل شيء هالك إله

وجهه ۸۸: سورة القصص

تعال ف القرآن الكري -۱۱ :إث بات اليدين لل. Affirmation of the two hands for Allah the exalted in the Noble Quran

:وق وله

[ Allah ] said, "O Iblees, what prevented you from prostrating to that which I created with My hands?

ما من عك أن تسجد لما خلقت بيديه

And His saying:

۷٥: ص سورة

And the Jews say, "The hand of Allah is chained." Chained are their hands, & cursed are they for what they say. Rather, both His hands are extended; He spends however He wills.

وقالت الي هود يد الله م مغلولة غلهت أيديه

ا قالوا بل يداه ولعنوا بمبسوطتان ي نفق كيف

يشاء ٦٤: سورة املائدة

لل ت عال -۱۲ ن ي :إث بات العي . Affirmation of the eyes for Allah the exalted

:وق وله

And be patient, [O Muhammad], for the decision of your Lord, for indeed, you are in Our eyes.

حلكم واصربرب ك فإنهك

عيننا ب

And His saying:

٤۸: الطور سورة

And We carried him on a [construction of] planks and nails {13}

Sailing under Our observation as reward for he who had been denied {14}

ومحلناه على ذات ۞ ألواح ودسر

عيننا جزاء تري ب لمن كان كفر

۱٤–۱۳: سورة القمر

And I bestowed upon you love from Me that you would be brought up under My eye.

وألقيت عليك مبهة من ولتصنع

على عين ۳٩: سورة طه

لل ت عال -۱۳ :إث بات السهمع والبصر . Affirmation of the hearing & the vision for Allah the Exalted

:وق وله Certainly has Allah heard the speech of the one who argues with you, [O Muhammad], concerning her husband and directs her complaint to Allah. And Allah hears your dialogue; indeed, Allah is Hearing and Seeing.

ق ول الهت قد سع اللهها تادلك ف زوج

وتشتكي إل الله واللهيسمع تاوركما إنه الله

ي سيع بص

And His saying:

۱: اجملادله سورة

Allah has certainly heard the statement of those [Jews] who said, "Indeed, Allah is poor, while we are rich."

ق ول لقد سع اللهالهذين قالوا إنه الله فقي ونن أغنياء

۱۸۱: سورة آل عمران

Or do they think that We hear not their secrets and their private conversations? Yes, [We do], and Our messengers are with them recording.

أم يسبون أنه ل رههم ونواهم نسمع س

م ب لى ورسلنا لديه يكت بون

۸۰: الزخرف سورة

:وق وله

[ Allah ] said, “Indeed, I am with you both; I hear and I see.”

إنهن معكما أسع وأرى

And His saying:

٤٦: سورة طه

Does he not know that indeed Allah sees?

نه أل ي علم ب الله ي رى

۱٤: سورة العلق

The one Who sees you when you arise {218}

And your movement among those who prostrate {219}

Indeed, He is the Hearing, the Knowing {220}

ي الهذي ي راك حت قوم ۞ وت قلبك ف دين ۞ إنهه السهاجيع العليم هو السهم

۲۲۰–۲۱۸: سورة الشعراء

And say, "Do [as you will], for Allah will see your deeds, and [so, will] His Messenger and the believers.

وقل اعملوا فسي رى عملكم ورسوله الله

نون والمؤم

۱۰٥: سورة التوبه

لل ت عال على ما يليق به -۱٤ :إث بات المكر والكيد . The affirmation of the plotting & planning for Allah the Exalted in a

way that befits Him

:وق وله

and He is severe in assault

وهو شديد المحال

And His saying:

۱۳: الرعد سورة

:وق وله

And they (the disbelievers) planned, but Allah planned. And Allah is the best of planners

ومكروا ومكر ر خي والله الله

الماكرين

And His saying:

٥٤: سورة آل عمران

:وق وله

And they planned a plan, and We planned a plan, while they perceived not.

ومكروا مكرا ومكرن مكرا وهم ل يشعرون

And His saying:

٥۰: النمل سورة

:وق وله

Indeed, they are planning a plan {15} But I am planning a plan {16}

إن ههم يكيدون كيدا ۞ وأكيد

كيدا

And His saying:

۱٦–۱٥: الطاوق سورة

لعفو والمغفرة والرمحة والعزهة والقدرة -۱٥ :وصف هللا ب. The Attribute of Allah (attributing Allah عالى ه و ت حان & with pardon ( سب

forgiveness & mercy & honor & ability

:وق وله

If [instead] you show [some] good or conceal it or pardon an offence - indeed, Allah is ever Pardoning and Competent

را أو إن ت بدوا خي تفوه أو ت عفوا عن سوء فإنه الله كان

عفوا قديرا

And His saying:

۱٤٩: النساء سورة

And let them pardon and overlook. Would you not like that Allah should forgive you? And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

ولي عفوا وليصفحوا أل تبون أن ي غفر غفور لكم والله الله

يم رح ۲۲: النور سورة

:وق وله

And to Allah belongs [all] honor, and to His Messenger, and to the believers

ولله العزهة ولرسوله وللمؤمني

And His saying:

۸: املنافقون سورة

:وق وله عن إبليس

He (Iblees) said: “By your might, I will surely mislead them all”

قال فبعزهتك ألغوي ن ههم

أجعي

And His statement about Iblees:

۸۲: ص سورة

، إث بات السم -۱٦ :ون في المثل عنه لل. Affirmation of the name of Allah & negation of someone similar to Him

:وق وله

Blessed is the name of your Lord, possessor of Magnificence and nobility

ت بارك اسم رب ك ذي الالل

واإلكرام

And His saying:

۷۸: الرمحن سورة

:وق وله

So worship Him and have patience for His worship. Do you know of any similarity to Him?

فاعبده واصطربلعبادته هل ت علم له سيا

And His saying:

٦٥: مري سورة

And there is for Him no co-equal

ول يكن له كفوا أحد

٤: اإلخالص سورة

So do not set up partners for Allah while you know

فال تعلوا لله أندادا وأن تم

ت علمون ۲۲: البقرة سورة

And [yet], among the people are those who take other than Allah as equals [to Him]. They love them as they [should] love Allah . But those who believe are stronger in love for Allah

ذ ن النهاس من ي تهخ وممن دون الله أندادا يبون هم كحب الله

والهذين آمنوا أشد حبا لله

۱٦٥: البقرة سورة

: ت عال هللا عن الشهريك ن في -۱۷. Negation of a partner from Allah Exalted is He

:وق وله

And say, "Praise be to Allah, who has not taken a son & has had no partner in [His] dominion & has no [need of a] protector out of weakness; & glorify Him with [great] glorification.”

وقل احلمد لله الهذي ل ذ ولدا ول يكن له ي تهخشريك ف الملك ول

من الذل يكن له وله تكبيا وكرب

And His saying:

۱۱۱: اإلسراء سورة

Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth is exalting Allah. To Him belongs dominion, and to Him belongs [all] praise, and He is over all things competent

يسب ح لله ما ف السهماوات وما ف

األرض له الملك وله احلمد وهو على كل

شيء قدير ۱: التغابن سورة

:وق وله Blessed is He who sent down the Criterion upon His Servant that he may be to the worlds a warner {1} He to whom belongs the dominion of the heavens & the earth & who has not taken a son & has not had a partner in dominion & has created each thing & determined it with [precise] determination {2}

ت بارك الهذي ن زهل الفرقان على عبده ليكون للعالمي نذيرا ۞ الهذي له ملك السهماوات ذ ولدا ول واألرض ول ي تهخيكن له شريك ف الملك

وخلق كله شيء ف قدهره ت قديرا

And His saying:

۲–۱: الفرقان سورة

Allah has not taken any son, nor has there ever been with Him any deity. [If there had been], then each deity would have taken what it created, & some of them would have sought to overcome others. Exalted is Allah above what they describe [concerning Him] {91} He is Knower of the unseen & the witnessed, so high is He above what they associate with Him. {92}

من ولد وما كان ما اتهذ اللهن إله إذا لذهب كل معه ما خلق ولعال ب عضهم إله ب

على ب عض سبحان الله عمها فون ۞ عال الغيب يص

والشههادة ف ت عال عمها يشركون

٩۲–٩۱: املؤمنون سورة

So do not assert similarities to Allah. Indeed, Allah knows and you do not know

فال تضربوا لله األمثال إنه الله ي علم وأن تم ل

ت علمون ۷٤: النحل سورة

Say, "My Lord has only forbidden immoralities - what is apparent of them and what is concealed - and sin, and oppression without right, and that you associate with Allah that for which He has not sent down authority, and that you say about Allah that which you do not know”

ش ما الفواح ا حرهم رب قل إنهث ها وما بطن واإل ن ظهر م

والب غي بغي احلق وأن تشركوا لله ما ل ي ن ز ل به سلطان بوأن ت قولوا على الله ما ل

ت علمون

۳۳: اإلعراف سورة

ه علىهللا استواء إث بات -۱۸ : عرش. Affirming that Allah is high above His throne

:وق وله

The Most Merciful [who is] above the Throne established

الرهمحن على العرش است وى

And His saying:

٥: طه سورة

ف سب عة ﴾ ثه است وى على العرش ﴿ع، ف سورة ((األعراف))مواض :وق وله

Indeed, your Lord is Allah, who created the heavens and earth in six days and then established Himself above the Throne

الهذي إنه ربهكم اللهخلق السهماوات

م تهة أيه واألرض ف س ثه است وى على العرش

{Then He rose over the throne} in seven places (in the Quran), in Surah Araaf His statement:

٥٤: األعراف سورة

Indeed, your Lord is Allah, who created the heavens and the earth in six days and then established Himself above the Throne.

الهذي إنه ربهكم اللهخلق السهماوات

م تهة أيه واألرض ف س ثه است وى على العرش

Allah عالى ه و ت حان has said in سب Surah Yunus, May Allah’s peace be upon Yunus (ع):

۳: يونس سورة

، عليه ((يونس)) وقال ف سورة : السهالم

It is Allah who erected the heavens without pillars that you [can] see; then He established Himself above the Throne.

الهذي رفع اللهالسهماوات بغي عمد ت رون ها ثه است وى على العرش

And His saying in Surah Raad :

۲: الرعد سورة

:وقال ف سورة الرهعد

The Most Merciful [who is] above the Throne established.

الرهمحن على العرش است وى

And His saying in Surah Taha :

٥: طه سورة

:وقال ف سورة طه

Then established Himself above the Throne – the Most Merciful

ثه است وى على العرش الرهمحن

And His saying in Surah Furqaan :

٥٩: الفرقان سورة

:وقال ف سورة الفرقان

It is Allah who created the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them in six days; then He established Himself above the Throne

الهذي خلق اللهالسهماوات واألرض وما م ثه تهة أيه ن هما ف س ب ي

است وى على العرش

And His saying in Surah Sajdah :

٤: السجدة سورة

:وقال ف سورة السهجدة

It is He who created the heavens and earth in six days and then established Himself above the Throne.

هو الهذي خلق السهماوات واألرض

م ثه تهة أيه ف س است وى على العرش

And His saying in Surah Hadeed :

٤: احلديد سورة

:وقال ف سورة احلديد

: ملوقاته على هللا علو إث بات -۱٩. Affirmation of the highness of Allah above His creation

:وق وله

[Mention] when Allah said, "O Jesus, indeed I will take you and raise you to Myself.

ي عيسى إن مت وف يك ورافعك

إله

And His saying:

٥٥: سورة آل عمران

Rather, Allah raised him (Eisa .to Himself (ع)

بل رف عه الله إليه

۱٥۸: النساء سورة

To Him ascends good speech, and righteous work raises it.

إليه يصعد الكلم الطهي ب والعمل الصهالح ي رف عه

۱۰: فاطر سورة

"O Haman, construct for me a tower that I might reach the ways {36} The ways into the heavens - so that I may look at the deity of Moses; but indeed, I think he is a liar." {37}

ي هامان ابن ل صرحا لعل ي أب لغ األسباب ۞

أسباب السهماوات فأطهلع إل إله موسى

وإن ألظنه كاذب ۳۷–۳٦: غافر سورة

Do you feel secure that He who [holds authority] in the heaven would not cause the earth to swallow you and suddenly it would sway? {16} Or do you feel secure that He who [holds authority] in the heaven would not send against you a storm of stones? Then you would know how [severe] was My warning {17}

تم من ف السهماء أن ن أأمف بكم األرض فإذا هي يس

تم من ف ن تور ۞ أم أمل عليكم السهماء أن ي رسبا فست علمون كيف حاص

نذير

۱۷–۱٦: امللك سورة

لقه ت عال هللا معيهة إث بات -۲۰ : ل. Affirmation that Allah عالى ه وت حان is with His creation سب

:وق وله It is He who created the heavens and earth in six days and then established Himself above the Throne. He knows what penetrates into the earth and what emerges from it and what descends from the heaven and what ascends therein; and He is with you wherever you are. And Allah, of what you do, is Seeing.

هو الهذي خلق السهماوات م ثه است وى تهة أيه واألرض ف س ي علم ما يلج ف على العرش

ها وما ي نزل ن األرض وما يرج ممن السهماء وما ي عرج فيها وهو

ا ب تم والله معكم أين ما كن ي ت عملون بص

And His saying:

٤: سورة حديد

There is in no private conversation three but that He is the fourth of them, nor are there five but that He is the sixth of them - and no less than that & no more except that He is with them [in knowledge] wherever they are. Then He will inform them of what they did, on the Day of Resurrection. Indeed Allah is, of all things, Knowing.

ما يكون من نوى ثالثة إله هو رابعهم ول خسة إله هو

لك ول سادسهم ول أدن من ذأكث ر إله هو معهم أين ما

لوا ي وم ا عم كانوا ثه ي ن ب ئ هم ب القيامة إنه الله بكل شيء عليم

۷: اجملادلة سورة

:وق وله

Do not grieve; indeed Allah is with us

ل تزن إنه الله معنا

And His saying:

٤۰: سورة التوبة

[ Allah ] said, "Fear not. Indeed, I am with you both; I hear and I see.

إنهن معكما أسع وأرى

٤٦: طه سورة

Indeed, Allah is with those who fear Him and those who are doers of good.

إنه الله مع الهذين ات هقوا والهذين هم

نون مس ۱۲۸: النحل سورة

And be patient. Indeed, Allah is with the patient.

وا إنه الله واصرب مع الصهابرين

٤٦: األنفال سورة

"How many a small company has overcome a large company by permission of Allah. And Allah is with the patient."

كم من فئة قليلة غلبت فئة كثية

مع بذن الله والله الصهابرين

۲٤٩: البقرة سورة

إث بات الكالم -۲۱ : ت عال لل. Affirmation of the speech for Allah He is High/ He is Exalted

:وق وله

And who is more truthful than Allah in statement.

ومن أصدق من الله حديثا

And His saying:

۸۷: سورة النساء

and who is more truthful than Allah in statement.

ومن أصدق من الله قيال

۱۲۲: سورة النساء

When Allah will say, “O Jesus, Son of Mary”

ي وإذ قال الله عيسى ابن مري

۱۱٦: املائدة سورة

And the word of your Lord has been fulfilled in truth and in justice

وتهت كلمت دقا رب ك ص

وعدل ۱۱٥: األنعام سورة

And Allah spoke to Moses with [direct] speech.

وكلهم الله موسى تكليما

۱٦٤: النساء سورة

Among them were those to whom Allah spoke

هم من ن م كلهم الله

۲٥۳: البقرة سورة

And when Moses arrived at Our appointed time and his Lord spoke to him.

ولمها جاء يقاتنا موسى لم

وكلهمه ربه ۱٤۳: األعراف سورة

And We called him from the side of the mount at [his] right and brought him near, confiding [to him].

وندي ناه من جانب الطور

يا األين وق رهب ناه ن ٥۲: مري سورة

And [mention] when your Lord called Moses, [saying], "Go to the wrongdoing people

وإذ ندى ربك موسى أن ائت القوم الظهالمي ۱۰: الشعراء سورة

And their Lord called to them, "Did I not forbid you from that tree

ونداها رب هما أل أن هكما عن تلكما الشهجرة

۲۲: األعراف سورة

And [warn of] the Day He will call them and say, "Where are my 'partners' which you used to claim?"

م وي وم ي ناديهف ي قول أين

شركائي الهذين تم ت زعمون كن

۷٤: القصص سورة

And (remember) the Day (Allâh) will call to them (people), and say: "What answer gave you to the Messengers?"

م وي وم ي ناديهف ي قول ماذا

تم المرسلي أجب ٦٥: القصص سورة

And if anyone of the Mushrikûn (polytheists, idolaters, pagans, disbelievers in the Oneness of Allâh) seeks your protection then grant him protection, so that he may hear the Word of Allâh (the Qur'ân(

وإن أحد من المشركي استجارك ره حته يسمع فأج

كالم الله ٦: التوبة سورة

while a party of them (people of the book) used to hear the words of Allah and then distort the Torah after they had understood it while they were knowing?

هم ن وقد كان فريق ميسمعون كالم الله ثه ن ب عد ما ير فونه م عقلوه وهم ي علمون

۷٥: البقرة سورة

They wish to change the words of Allah. Say, "Never will you follow us. Thus did Allah say before

يريدون أن ي بد لوا كالم الله قل لن لكم قال ت تهبعون كذ

من ق بل الله ۱٥: الفتح سورة

And recite, [O Muhammad], what has been revealed to you of the Book of your Lord There is no changer of His words

ي إليك واتل ما أوحمن كتاب رب ك ل

مبد ل لكلماته

۲۷: الكهف سورة

Indeed, this Qur'an relates to the Children of Israel most of that over which they disagree.

ذا القرآن إنه هي قص على بن

إسرائيل أكث ر الهذي هم فيه يتلفون

۷٦: النمل سورة

:إث بات ت نزيل القرآن من هللا ت عال -۲۲. Affirmation of the revelation of the Quran from Allah the exalted

And this [Qur'an] is a Book We have revealed [which is] blessed

ذا كتاب وه أن زلناه مبارك ۱٥٥: األنعام سورة

If We had sent down this Qur'an upon a mountain, you would have seen it humbled and coming apart from fear of Allah.

ذا القرآن لو أن زلنا هعلى جبل لرأي ته عا متصد عا خاش

من خشية الله ۲۱: احلشر سورة

And when We substitute a verse in place of a verse & Allah is most knowing of what He sends down - they say, "You, [O Muhammad], are but an inventor [of lies]." But most of them do not know. {101} Say, [O Muhammad], "The Pure Spirit has brought it down from your Lord in truth to make firm those who believe & as guidance & good tidings to the Muslims." {102} And We certainly know that they say, "It is only a human being who teaches the Prophet." The tongue of the one they refer to is foreign, & this Qur'an is [in] a clear Arabic language. {103}

ا أعلم ب لنا آية مكان آية والله وإذا بدها أنت مفت بل أكث رهم ي ن ز ل قالوا إنهن ل ي علمون ۞ قل ن زهله روح القدس محلق لي ث ب ت الهذين آمنوا وهدى رب ك ب

۞ ولقد ن علم أن ههم وبشرى للمسلمي ا ي عل مه بشر لسان الهذي ي قولون إنهذا لسان دون إليه أعجمي وه ي لح

مبي عرب

۱۰۳–۱۰۱: النحل سورة

ني رب ههم ي وم القيامة - ۲۳ :إث بات رؤية المؤم. Affirmation of the believers seeing /looking at their lord on the Day Of

Judgment

:وق وله

[Some] faces, that Day, will be radiant, Looking at their Lord.

وجوه ي ومئذ رة ۞ نض

ا نظرة إل رب

And His saying:

۲۳–۲۲: سورة القيامة

On adorned couches, observing.

على األرائك ي نظرون

۳٥: املطففي سورة

For them who have done good is the best [reward] and extra.

للهذين أحسنوا سن وزيدة احل

۲٦: يونس سورة

They will have whatever they wish therein, and with Us is more.

لم ما يشاءون فيها ولدي نا مزيد

۳٥: ق سورة

وهذا الباب ف كتاب ر، من تدب هر هللا كثي القرآن طالبا للهدى

له طريق احلق ت ب يه

And this topic is abundantly mentioned in the Book of Allah and whoever reflects upon the

Quran seeking for the guidance from it, it will become

evident for him the path of truth