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NEO Finance, AB
Sales report 2019Q4
Vilnius
2020-01-15
Management comments
2
2019 Q4 sales amounted to 4.47 million EUR of loans issued. 2019 Q4 was a time of
change. Not only did we change our creditworthiness rating to the one calculated by AI, but also
“NEO Finance” had to adapt to migration to a new Bank of Lithuania database. Both factors had
their adaption period, which resulted in the decrease of loans issued. As the transition period is left
behind – we are looking forward to stronger results in 2020 Q1.
An increasing number of lenders from all over Europe discover consumer loans on
“NEO Finance” P2P lending platform. The number of foreign lenders is continuously growing faster
than Lithuanian. In 2019 Q4 most of foreign lenders registered from Spain, Netherlands and
Germany.
During 2019 Q4 more than 1.1 million transactions was made through the Neopay
payment initiation service. Most payments were made through APIs with major banks. Neopay
team successfully participated in Fintech Inn 2019 - the largest fintech conference in the Baltics.
PIS was integrated with the largest Latvian and Estonian banks and with 4 banks from Netherlands.
To meet the needs of our borrowers and lenders “NEO Finance” introduced an
upgraded Invite Your Friend referral programme, which was a huge success in attracting new
lenders.
On the lower note – Bank of Lithuania imposed a fine of 4 500 EUR for
misrepresenting typical loan examples in advertising. The internal processes were improved to
prevent errors in advertising in the future. The fine will not affect the Company’s results of
operations.
Events
3
A record of 440 thousand transactions in PIS
reached in December;
November
Seminar for advanced lenders in Kaunas
and Vilnius;
Presentation about funding in Agency for
Science, Innovation and Technology event
“How to grow Lithuanian unicorn”;
Participation in SLUSH 2019 event in
Helsinki;
Participation in Fintech Inn 2019
conference in Vilnius and presentation
„Startup funding success case“;
Social events
Bank of Lithuania imposed a fine of 4500 EUR
regarding typical loan examples;
October
Seminar for begginer lenders in Vilnius;
Updated Invite Your Friend programme,
where lenders get 1% on investments
made by invited friend for 12 months;
Starting from October creditworthiness rating
is calculated by Artificial Intelligence;
NEO Finance B.V. capital increased by 55
thousand EUR;
Transition to new Bank of Lithuania nPRDB
database, where data regarding borrower‘s
liabilities and debt history is stored;
Management accounts
4
The vast majority of revenues related to P2P lending activities are distributed throughout the loan period. Management
accounts represent future intermediary fee income as the result of loans issued in specific quarter.
At the end of 2019 Q4 receivable intermediary fee amounted to 4.58 million EUR
* Intermediary fee income in the table is represented as a result of the loans issued at the same quarter, which will be
received throghout the loan period. E.g. 370 thousand EUR is a result of 4,549 thousand EUR issued and will be received
throughout entire loan period.
2019 Q4 2019 Q3 ∆, % 2018 Q4 ∆, %
Loans issued,K EUR 4,469 5,115 -13% 4,186 7%
Intermediary fee income, K EUR* 370 404 -8% 329 13%
Intermediary fee / Loans issued
ratio8.3% 7.9% - 7.9% -
PIS income, K EUR 51 36 40% 18 178%
Other income, K EUR 364 367 -1% 230 58%
Total income, K EUR 785 807 -3% 577 36%
Payment Initiation Service (PIS)
5
Payment initiation service (PIS) means a payment service, where at the request of the payment service user, a payment
order is initiated from a payment account opened at the institution of another payment service provider. Payment initiation
service is an alternative to a bank transfer ("banklink" service) that is used for billing for goods or services at e-shops when
the payment initiation service is provided by a licensed broker. Using PIS e-shop makes payment faster, more convenient
and cheaper.
“NEO Finance” is a licensed payment initiation service provider which provides this service using the Neopay brand
trademark.
During 2019 Q4 “NEO Finance” clients made 1 140 122 transactions. Most payments were made through APIs with
major banks. Neopay team successfully participated in Fintech Inn 2019 - the largest fintech conference in the Baltics. PIS
was integrated with the largest Latvian and Estonian banks and with 4 banks from the Netherlands.
533
734808
868
1140
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
PIS transactions, quantity, thousands
P2P consumer loan market in Lithuania
6
Due to transition period of PSD2 and migration to Bank of Lithuania database P2P consumer loan market in Q4 was
slower than in Q3. In 2019 Q4 P2P consumer loan market size was 8.39 million EUR. Compared to 2018 Q4 year
on year the issued loans volume grew by 19% from 7.04 million EUR. “NEO Finance” growth was 7% in the
same period. “NEO Finance” market share during 2019 Q4 was 53% with 4.47 million EUR of loans issued.
Monthly amount of issued consumer loans through all Lithuanian platforms during 2019 Q4 reached the peak of
2.90 million EUR in December. “NEO Finance” clients borrowed 1.50 million EUR in November. Compared to
the same month in 2018, “NEO Finance” issued loans volume grew by 3%.
Source: Data from Lithuanian P2P lending platforms
1.46 1.431.60
1.511.63
1.41
1.751.65 1.71
1.48 1.50 1.49
2.67
2.94 2.79
2.91 2.76
2.66
3.24
2.97
3.21
2.83 2.66
2.90
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
2019-01 2019-02 2019-03 2019-04 2019-05 2019-06 2019-07 2019-08 2019-09 2019-10 2019-11 2019-12
P2P consumer market, loans issued, million EUR
NEO Finance Market size
Refinancing
7
Starting with 2019 Q4 “NEO Finance” made it available to refinance it’s own loans for borrowers who
are being refinanced by competition. Out of 4.47 million EUR financed in 2019 Q4 – 1.90 million
EUR was refinancing loans, meaning that “NEO Finance” lenders helped these borrowers to reduce
their instalment amount.
At “NEO Finance” borrowers can get a loan where a part of funds are for refinancing purpose and
additional amount is for consuming purpose. Refinancing is shown without additional loan amount.
1,314 1,101
1,257
969
326
238
262
338
224
245
163
234
195
184
167
241 141
24
28
6 22
2,071
1,778
1,930 1,899
-
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
Refinancing distribution, K EUR
Consumer Credit Providers (Ex-Leasing) Banks Consumer Credit Providers (Leasing only)
NEO Finance Operators of Peer-To-Peer Lending Platforms Credit Unions
Borrowers
8
In 2019 Q4 established brand and proven
acquisition strategy attracted 3 957 new
registered borrowers. At the end of 2019 Q4
the number of registered borrowers grew to a
total of 66 645. Compared to 2018 Q4, the
number of registered borrowers grew by 30%.
In 2019 Q4 the number of active borrowers grew
by 492 users. At the end of 2019 Q4 the number
of active borrowers reached a total of 7 860.
Compared to 2018 Q4, the number of active
borrowers grew by 45%.
51,147 54,993
58,428
62,688
66,645
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
Registered borrowers
5,412
6,101
6,669
7,368 7,860
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
Active borrowers
Lenders
9
In 2019 Q4 increasing number of international
partners and referral programme attracted a
record of 4 032 new registrations to a total of
18 625. 1 494 of them did not finish the
identification step. Compared to 2018 Q4, the
number of registered lenders grew by 96%.
Cooperation with publishers attracts an
increasing amount of foreign lenders.
Lenders have already earned 6.21 million EUR in returns.
In 2019 Q4 the number of active lenders grew
by 1310. At the end of 2019 Q4 the number of
active lenders reached a total of 9 475.
Compared to 2018 Q4, the number of active
lenders grew by 65%. TOP 3 foreign countries
regarding new active lenders in the descending
order are The Netherlands, Spain and Germany.
5,755
6,590
7,369
8,165
9,475
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
Active lenders
- 81 480 758 1,494
9,515 11,078
12,494 13,835
17,131 9,515
11,078
12,974
14,593
18,625
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
Registered lenders
Pre-registered lenders Registered lenders
Lenders (Ex-Lithuania)
10
Registered lenders from outside Lithuania
during 2019 Q4 amounted to 2973 and grew
by 362% compared to the same quarter last
year. Registered lenders during 2019 Q4
distribution by TOP 5 countries is provided
below:
Active lenders, who registered during 2019 Q4
distribution by TOP 5 countries is provided
below:
58%
18%
15%
5%4%
Registered lenders distribution by country
Spain Netherlands Germany Latvia Portugal
33%
32%
24%
6%5%
Active lenders distribution by country
Netherlands Spain Germany Belgium Portugal
NEO Finance investments
11
“NEO Finance”, as a consumer credit provider, co-invests into loans together with lenders. A policy of
avoiding conflicts of interest is provided to every lender. In 2019 Q4 “NEO Finance” invested only 217
thousand EUR. The reason behind such a drop is Invite Your Friend programme, which attracted a
record number of new lenders, together with slightly slower market compared to last quarter.
Since the launch in December, 2015 “NEO Finance” investments into loans reached 4.04 million
EUR.
518
573
539
624
217
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
NEO Finance investments, K EUR
Overdue loans
12
At the end of 2019 Q4 out of 16 303 issued loans - 1 686 loans, or 10.34%, were overdue for more than 90
consecutive days. Respectively, out of 44.41 million EUR financed – 5.32 million EUR or 11.97% were overdue
more than 90 days.
“NEO Finance” is highly concerned about loan repayments, therefore great effort was put in a recovery of
payments from terminated loans. During 2019 Q4 a record amount of 210 thousand EUR were recovered and
distributed to lenders.
3.45%
11.50%
22.50%
11.97%
0.00%
5.00%
10.00%
15.00%
20.00%
25.00%
A rating B rating C rating Total
EUR, overdue >90 days, %.
64
90
111
144
210
0
50
100
150
200
250
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
Amount recovered, K EUR
Recovery
13
Recovery is presented starting at 24 months after termination. The table represents initial amounts at
termination, while chart shows distribution between “NEO Finance” and lenders.
It should be noted, that all third party legal costs incurred by “NEO Finance” related to recovery process are
covered first, while NEO Finance intermediary fees are covered on par with lenders.
Recoveries are calculated as follows: The oldest batch of terminated loans consists of 14 loans with 21 670 EUR
principal at termination. Next batch consists of 20 loans with 31 347 EUR principal at termination. The longest
period of recovery will represent only 14 loans with 21 670 EUR. Next period will represent 34 loans (14 from the
first batch and 20 from the second) and will reflect recoveries from a total of 53 017 EUR and etc.
Months after
termination
24 months 27 months 30 months 33 months 36 months 39 months
Principal at
termination€ 696,857 € 436,744 € 272,552 € 151,459 € 53,017 € 21,670
Loans, units 275 195 134 80 34 14
20.0% 21.3% 21.8% 24.9% 25.0% 25.7%
47.3% 52.0%61.8%
71.2% 69.3%78.1%
67.3%73.3%
83.6%
96.2% 94.3%103.8%
24 months 27 months 30 months 33 months 36 months 39 months
Recovery as % of principal outstanding at termination
NEO Finance Lenders
Provision fund
14
“NEO Finance” offers a “Provision fund“
service, which allows lenders to reduce their
investment risk. If a loan defaults – “NEO
Finance” guarantees to repay the lender with
all of its assets. During 2019 Q4 the service
covered 175 652 EUR.
For liquidity risk management, “NEO Finance” calculates the sufficiency of
funds to cover liabilities under “Provision fund“. Starting with 2019 Q3 a part of
the funds is invested into loans, whereas another part is held in a separate bank
account. The purpose of this account is to ensure the company's internal cash
flow management. In order to fulfill its obligations to lenders, the company may, if
necessary, use other assets of the company.
The fund's growth amounted to 5 905 EUR. At the end of 2019 Q4 there were
373 005 EUR of accumulated funds, and the total guaranteed amount was
3 080 478 EUR, resulting in 12% coverage ratio.
2144
2454
2784
3075 3080
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
Guaranteed amount, K EUR
240296
329
187 180
180 193240
296
329
367 373
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
Provision fund, K EUR
Cash Invested amount
Buybacks
15
“NEO Finance” offers a buyback service. When an agreement with a borrower is terminated, lenders have
an option to sell their investment for 50-80% of it‘s face value to “NEO Finance” . In 2019 Q4 lenders sold
4 258 investments for 72 675 EUR.
47,432 €
60,769 €
69,149 € 68,081 €72,675 €
3169
3879
4784
40214258
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
0 €
10,000 €
20,000 €
30,000 €
40,000 €
50,000 €
60,000 €
70,000 €
80,000 €
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
Buybacks
Buybacks, EUR Buybacks, units
Secondary market
16
Secondary market is a feature where lenders can sell or buy investments. It allows lenders to adjust their risk
exposure in pursuit of aggressive returns, or sell a nonperforming investment. It also provides liquidity when
an lender feels the need to cash out. The increase in secondary market turnover was led by increase in
lenders as well as loan scarcity on the primary market.
During 2019 Q4 secondary market turnover was 376 876 EUR. Average transaction was 22 EUR.
102,577 €
182,581 € 180,565 € 180,378 €
376,876 €
6244
11820
10620
8914
16974
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
0 €
50,000 €
100,000 €
150,000 €
200,000 €
250,000 €
300,000 €
350,000 €
400,000 €
2018 Q4 2019 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4
Secondary market
Turnover, EUR Turnover, units
17
Main statisticsSince launch till the end of 2019
Q4
9,475Active lenders
2,884 €Average portfolio
6,207,314 €Interest received
44,412,150 €Issued loans
Investments sold in
secondary market
1,750,313 € 27,410,671 €Outstanding principal