ppp financing - workshop 02 (19 april)

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PPP Financing RMIT April 2012

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PPP financing - Workshop 02 2012 PPP Club

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PPP FinancingRMITApril 2012

2 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Speaker

Lindel JamesAssociate Director, Infrastructure AdvisoryTel: +61 3 9288 8551Fax: +61 3 8650 7705Email: [email protected]

Lindel James is an Associate Director with Ernst & Young’s Infrastructure Advisory Group in

Melbourne and has over ten years experience working in both Government and the private sector

around infrastructure procurement, financial management and budgetary policy. Lindel joined Ernst & Young in 2009

from

the origination team in Plenary Group, a boutique PPP infrastructure investment house ,and brings a well developed

understanding of PPPs from both the public sector and bidder perspectives.

Lindel’s PPP experience includes advising Government clients on alternative financing structures for PPPs, the $1 billion

Victorian Comprehensive Cancer Centre that reached financial close in December 2011, the new Royal Adelaide

Hospital Project ($2.5bn 2011), Partnerships Victoria in Schools and other projects. Her private sector PPP

experience includes bids for the Bendigo Hospital PPP, AgriBIO, new Royal Children’s Hospital, Royal North Shore

Hospital redevelopment and Canadian PPP Projects.

3 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

No

but...Finance is the glue

Valuefor Money

Is FINANCE the most important part of a PPP?

4 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

What is Value for Money?

Risk

Quality

Time CostValue

forMoney

5 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Quality & Cost

► Whole of Life

► Innovation

Royal Children’s Hospital

New Royal Adelaide Hospital

Partnerships Victoria in Schools

6 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Cost & Risk

► Fixed Price

► No Service = No $$$

Federation Square (non-PPP)

Desalination Plant

AgriBIO

7 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Time & Cost

► Time is Money!! Eastlink

Desalination Plant Royal North Shore Hospital

8 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Risk & Time

► Fixed Time

► Incentive to deliver

Desalination Plant

Partnerships Victoria in Schools

9 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Who provides the glue?

► Debt

► Banks

► Bonds

► Superannuation Funds

► Equity

► Superannuation Funds

► Infrastructure Investment Funds

► Builder or Operator

► Stockmarket

10 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

What does the financing process look like?

► Expression of Interest

► Initial consortium formation

► Indicative letters of support from debt financiers and third party equity

► Request for Proposal

► Due diligence

► Constructor & FM Provider presentations

► Briefings on the technical solution/design etc

► Technical due diligence reports

► Negotiation of risk allocation

► Security and bank guarantees

► Other protections such as reserve accounts

11 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

What does the financing process look like?

► Request for Proposal continued

► Credit Committee approvals

► Pricing Committee approvals

► Commitment Letter

► Financial Close

► Finalisation of risk allocation and contracts

► Updated due diligence reports

► Updated credit committee approvals if necessary

► Set interest rates

► Fund

12

How much does this glue cost?

Financing terms – debt margins on recent Australian PPPs

Source: Ernst & Young (2011)

Pre-GFC

Post-GFC

13 © 2012 Ernst & Young Australia. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Recap

► Is Finance the most important element?

► No

► Is Finance a critical component of a PPPs success?

► Absolutely