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CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT
“The Effect of Celebrity Endorsement on Consumer Brand Preference”
GR
OU
P
MEM
BER
S Dhani (1035110)
Haresh Kumar (1025115)
Supervised by
Adnan Shekhani
CONTENTS
OVERVIEW
INTRODUCTION
LITERATURE REVIEW
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
ANALYSIS & KEY FINDINGS
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
LOGO
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
Celebrity Endorsement :An Interesting Phenomenon
• Celebrities are people who enjoy public acknowledgement by a large group of people whereas attributes like passion, attractiveness, diligence, discipline, self-motivation and extraordinary lifestyle are just examples and specific common characteristics.
• Consumer recall rate is high when exposed to celebrity ads
Relation to celebrity endorsement
• Consumer recall rate is heightened when exposed to celebrity ads
• It follows that all celebrity entrepreneurs are by default celebrity endorsers and it is fairly obvious that not all celebrity endorsers are entrepreneurs.
CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT IN PAKISTAN
Pakistan’s media space is dynamic and its entrepreneurs have help create interactive platforms upon which social norms, business,
politics and religion, among other things
Celebrities from the showbiz world are turning towards the glowing world of entrepreneur.
Celebrities have made their side business besides the profession of entertainment. Famous celebrities like Shehzad Roy, Imran Khan,
Abrar-ul-Haq turned from celebrities to social entrepreneur by forming the welfare trusts and nonprofit organizations.
Shahid Afridi, Junaid Jamshed, Ajaz Ahmed, Veeneza, they started off their business by launching apparels. There are many more examples regarding celebrity entrepreneurships in Pakistan.
Objectives of the Study
• To explore people’s perception about celebrity endorsement.
• To determine how consumer decision effected by the celebrity name.
• To determine the impact of celebrity endorsement on brand.
• To analyze the rising number & role of celebrity endorsement.
The Problem Statement• Celebrity
converting to entrepreneur has a lot of negative impacts on the business start-up.
LOGO
LITERATURE REVIEW
LITERATURE REVIEW
Marketers worldwide considered celebrity endorsement as an effective promotional tool.
According to (Atkin
and Block, 1983) celebrity endorsement produce more positive responses towards advertising and increase purchase intentions.
Benefits of Celebrity Endorsement
Create perception of the brand
Create awareness of the brand
Put add-on value to the brand
Create position for the brand
Raise media coverage
Put new life into a fail brand
Attract a new customers
Types of Celebrity Endorsement
Singer Actor Sportsmen Model
Shahid Afridi• Pepsi• Jazz• Head &
Shoulders
Aisam-ul-Haq• Pepsi• Olper’s• Close UP
Ali Zafar• Pepsi• Telenor
Abrar-ul-Haq• Sahara for life
trust, Abrar ul Haq Outlet
SUCCESSFUL LOCAL CELEBRITY
Methodology
Research Design
• Exploratory research
Procedure• Step 1:Scondary data• Step 2: Surveys and
interviews• Step 3: Data Collection
& coding• Step 4: Interpretation &
Conclusion• Step 5: Evaluation &
recommendations
Population
• People located within Karachi, social classes A & B
Sample and Sampling Method
• Convenient sampling method
• 400 responses• Area: Park Towers
and Forum
HYPOTHESIS
Hypothesis-1
Ho: Celebrity endorsement affects consumer buying behavior.
H1: Celebrity endorsement does not affect consumer buying behavior.
Hypothesis-2
H0: celebrity entrepreneur does not have trust in customers mind.
H1: celebrity entrepreneur has trust in customers mind.
LOGO
ANALYSIS
Occupation Level
Above graph and table clearly shows that major part of our data has respondents in form of students, almost 65.3 % of the respondents are students, while the lowest number of respondents are housewife.
.
Occupation
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid
student 196 65.3 65.3 65.3
job 75 25.0 25.0 90.3
business 25 8.3 8.3 98.7
house wife
4 1.3 1.3 100.0
Total 300 100.0 100.0
Above pie chart and the table generated from SPSS shows that the majority of the income level of our respondents lies between 41000 to 50000, because they are the university level students and most of them are graduates or undergraduates.
Household Income
HouseholdIncome
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
V
a
l
i
d
25000 to 40000 36 12.0 12.0 12.0
41000 to 55000 108 36.0 36.0 48.0
56000 to 70000 84 28.0 28.0 76.0
71000 and above 72 24.0 24.0 100.0
Total 300 100.0 100.0
We can easily observe that majority of our respondents around 66% have given positive response that the endorsement of any celebrity has an impact on the re purchase of that product.
Impact on Consumer RepurchaseDoes a celebrity endorsement has an impact on consumer repurchase * gender
Crosstabulation
Count
gender
Totalmale female
Doesacelebrityendorsementhasanimpactoncon
sumerrepurchase
yes 149 51 200
no 68 32 100
Total 217 83 300
The above blue biggest bar in above graph shows that most of our respondents say that they can easily recognize the product which is endorsed by their favorite celebrity or by any other celebrity.
Easily Recognize Endorsed Product
Does consumers easily recognize endorsed product * gender Crosstabulation
Count
gender
Totalmale female
Does consumers easily recognize endorsed product yes 153 53 206
no 64 30 94
Total 217 83 300
LOGO
KEY FINDINGS
FINDINGS
The trust factor depends on different things like the best quality products, or the accessible prices, after sales services and much more.
It is revealed that the people think that the celebrity is giving them a product of association with basic need, so the trust factor can be built.
Celebrity has trust in customers mind
CONCLUSION
Celebrity endorsement has incremental impact on the success of
the business.
The main finding is that the celebrity endorsement can make the customers
loyal in terms of the quality.
The main reason for celebrity endorsement is the recognition of the
brand.
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THANKYOU