practice sheet (1)
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8/12/2019 Practice Sheet (1)
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Practice sheet
Single Answer Questions
1. A versatile reducing agent which can reduce any reducible group is an organic compound is
(a) 4NaBH (b) 2 5/Na C H OH (c) 2 /H Pt (d) 2 6 /B H THF
2. A nonlinear molecule is
(a) 2 2H C C CH= = (b) H C C C N
(c) 2H C C CH C CH= = (d) 2N O!. "ercentage o# chlorine is chlorophyll is
(a) 5$ (b) 25 (c) 1$.! (d) $
4. %lucose OH
an endiolOH #ructose. An endiol is a molecule processing both a &'& bond with two
groups altac*ed to the carbon atoms. +he endiol is a
(a) ,tereoisomer o# glucose
(b) stereoisomer o# #ructose(c) tautomer o# glucose
(d) tautomer o# glucose and #ructose.
5.
N
N
NH2
N
N
CH3
..
.
.
.
. ..
..1
2
34
56
7
8
9
+he least basic - atom is
(a) 1/! (b) 6 (c) (d)
6. 0hich o# the #ollowing has a lower "*a than a carboylic acid
(a) "henol (b) "uloroglucircol
(c) 23 43 6 trimethylphenol (d) 23 43 6trimethylphenol
. A cyclic hydrocarbon has a #ormula 5 1$C H . t #orms eight monobrominated specier (including stereoisomers) its
#ormula is
(a) (b) .
(c) (d) .
. 23 4heptadiene eists as stereoisomers.
(a) 2 (b) ! (c) 4 (d) 5
. n the complete combustion o# inclasse gas what change o# hybridi7ation does a c atom undergo
(a)!Sp Sp (b) ! 2Sp Sp (c) ! 2Sp dSp (d) 2Sp Sp
1$. 0hich o# the #ollowing cannot be the name o# !H C CN
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(a) Acetonitrile (b) 8ethyl cyanide (c) 8ethanenitrile (d) 9thanenitrile
11. rder o# bond length o# & in the #ollowing:
H3COH,H
HC = O and H C
O
Ois
(a) ; ; (b) ; ; (c) ; ; (d) ; ;
12. 8olecular #ormula o# an aromatic compound o# #ormula !C H O is a phenol3 an ether and an aldehyde3 number o#
structural isomers possible with bonding between
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1. &on#ormation o# butane viewed along the 1 2C C with dihedral angles oand 6$oare
(a) An eclipsed3 s*ew3 partially eclipsed and anti(b) An eclipsed and anti
(c) 9clipsed and s*ew
(d) 9clipsed partially eclipsed and anti
1. &on#ormational enantiomers have to be necessarily
(a) anti #orms (b) 9clipsed #orms
(c) partially eclipsed #orms (d) ,*ew (gauche) #orms
2$. ?witterions are species having a >ve charge at one end and a
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25.
CH2 O C C4H9
O
CH O C
O
C4H9
CH2 O C
O
C4H9
H2O
NaOH(a!
a s"a# $
B is
(a) A Cihydric alcohol with 80'62(b) A trihydric alcohol with 80'6$
(c) A trihydric alcohol with 80'2
(d) A trihydric alcohol with 80'2
26.-- + HO CH2 CH2 OH + HOOC COOH + HO CH2 CH2 OH + COOHCOOH +-----
-H2C CH2 O C
O
C
O
O
n
+ H2O
0hich is not true about this reaction
(a) t is an esteri#ication
(b) t is an condensation
(c) t is a polymeri7ation(d) +he 8w o# the product is an integral multiple o# the sum o# the molecular weights o# the reactants.
2. A secondary al*yl halide reacts with 2 5C H ONa which is both a sting base and a power#ul nucleophile is yield
(a) an ether (b) an al*ene (c) either o# the above (d) both o# the above
2.
%&'C na)e is
(a) 4ethenylheptane (b) 4Dinycheptane(c) !ethenylheptane (d) !(1propye)1haene
2. +owards aromatic electrophilic substitution the most reactive among the #ollowing is
(a) 2PhNH (b) 2.PhNH HCl (c) 2PhNO (d) !PhNHCOCH
!$. OH
CH3C*
lCl3
OH
CH3
+
OH
CH3
NH2NH2
CH3
+he di##erence is because o#
(a) +he acidic nature o# phenol (b) +he acidic nature o# aniline
(c) +he basic nature o# aniline (d)
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!1. Among an anide3 amine and an imide3 the increasing order o# basic nature is
(a) Amide inside amine (b) Amine inside amide
(c) inside amide amine (d) amine amide inside
!2. 6 5 2 6 5 2C H CH CH NH and C H CH CH NH = = are
(a) "osition isomers (b) chain isomers (c) 8etames (d) tantomers
Match the following81.
COLUMN I COLUMN II
&an undergo
A ! 2 !H C CO CH CO CH " &yclisation
E @@
! 2 !
(
CH C OCH CH F earrangement
& @@ @@
! 2 2 2
((
CH CH CH CH CH C OH 9nolisation
C
C6H5
CH3
C
OH
C
OH
C6H5
CH3
, 9limination
+ eduction
82.
COLUMN I COLUMN II
A C
C6H5
CH3
NOH " Ginear structure
E C
H
C C
CH3
Cl
H
F ptical activity
& C
Cl
C C
CH3
H
H
%eometrical isomerism
C C
H
C CCH3
H
H3C
, "lanarity
+ esonance ,tabilisation
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ANSWER KE!
1.& 2.& !.C 4.C 5.C
6.& .& .& .A 1$.&
11.C 12.& 1!.& 14.C 15.C
16.E 1.& 1.& 1.C 2$.C
21.& 22.E 2!.& 24.C 25.&
26.C 2.C 2.C 2.A !$.E
!1.& !2.C
81. A3 + E,3 + &"3 + CF
82. A3 + E" &"3 F C"3 ,