prepared for the vt affordable housing coalition, 2/8/2012 leslie black-plumeau vermont housing...
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Chittenden County’s Housing Needs
Prepared for the VT Affordable Housing Coalition, 2/8/2012Leslie Black-Plumeau
Vermont Housing Finance Agency
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
HUD’s Sustainable Communities Grant Program - Mission
To create strong, sustainable communities by connecting housing to jobs, fostering local innovation, and helping to build a clean energy economy.
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Background: HUD’s Sustainable Communities Grant ProgramECOS project in Chittenden County
Other VT projects : Burlington’s waterfront and downtown areas
Two Rivers-Ottauquechee to begin in 2012
Northwest Vermont to begin in 2012
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
ECOS project phasesGoals
Analysis
Indicators
Implementation Priorities
Implementation Actions
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Analysis reports finalizedHousing Econom
ic
Land use and transportatio
n
Natural resources
Energy Public health
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Housing analysis scopeHousing choice fairness
Housing affordability
Characteristics and location of homes
Growth of housing stock
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Housing choice500 people homeless during last 1-night
count, illustrating problems in both access to housing and housing affordability.
Growing populations of non-white residents and single-parent families, but they’re more likely to experience poverty and less likely to become homeowners.
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Growing population of non-whites
0200400600800
100012001400
2000 2010
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Housing choice: Homeownership rate by race67%
21%
44% 49%
29% 29%
43%
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Affordability
Renters Owners
6,000
4,000
Households spending more than half of their income for
housing
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Building Features: Year built
2000 or later
1990 to 1999
1980 to 1989
1960 to 1979
1940 to 1959
1939 or earlier
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%Owner
Renter
Widespread use of lead paint, out-dated heating systems, built prior to ADA
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Location: Housing Chittenden’s workforceWhere do Chittenden workers live?
68% Chittenden8% Franklin5% Washington5% Addison
Housing costs are a problem for surveyed employers
Turnover costs: $13,700Employers lost an average of 2.46 recruits
during the past 3 years due to housing.
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Location: Percentage of workers commuting 25+ miles
Burlin
gton
S. Bur
lingt
on
Essex
Will
isto
n
Colch
este
r 0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
LocationExcept for in Burlington, Winooski and a few other areas, average working resident spends more than 45% of income for housing and transportation.
Less than 45%
45% and Greater
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Growth, 2010-2015Modest expected pop. growth and rental
demand will likely require stepping up rental housing production.
Will need roughly 200 more rental homes per year to meet demand—about 40-50 more than created in prior years.
Enough owned homes already in planning.
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Housing Needs Assessment reports www.vhfa.org/resources/publications
Or email request to [email protected]
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
ECOS project phasesGoals
Analysis
Indicators (Current phase)
Implementation Priorities
Implementation Actions
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Chittenden County ECOS Project
Measuring successTwo ways to help set measures of progress
in Chittenden County:
1. Public meeting on housing indicators at VHFA’s offices (164 St. Paul Street, Burlington) on Thursday, Feb. 16th , 2-4pm.
2. Provide written comments on draft indicators on-line: http://ecosproject.com/indicator-report