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Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved. How Object-Oriented Data Management Enables Smart Energy Control in Buildings

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Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved.

How Object-Oriented Data Management Enables Smart Energy Control in Buildings

Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved.

Acknowledgement

Special thanks for making this presentation possible

go to Barry Haaser, Executive Director at LONMARK

International, Rolf Bienert, Technical Director at the

Open ADR Alliance, and Echelon for providing

valuable information, time and the right to be

referenced.

Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved.

Building Transformation – Creating an Open Architecture based, fully integrated and interoperable Building Solution

0004

Conventional Buildings & Components – Energy Consumption

Source: LONMARK International

Buildings represent 39% of U.S.

primary Energy Use

Building Energy Consumption

represents 30% of a typical

commercial Office Building’s

Operating Costs

A 30% Reduction in Building

Energy Use can yield the

Equivalent of a 5% Increase in

Building Net Operating Income

One of the strongest Selling

Points for Green Buildings is the

reduced Operating Costs from

increased Energy Efficiency

Lighting

(48%)

Interior Construction

(14.5%)

Exterior Closure

(9.5%)

Power

(8%)

HVAC

(5.4%)

Conveying Systems

(5%)

0005

Building Transformation – Introduction of Open Architecture based, fully integrated and interoperable Building Solution

Conventional,

Proprietary,

Non-Integrated

and Non-

Interoperable

Building

Solution

Open, fully

integrated and

interoperable

Building

Solution

Building

Transformation

Open Architecture

System Integration

Result of Building Transformation

Intelligent, Energy Efficient, Cost-Effective

Building Solution

Building

Components

Control

Networks

0006

Building Transformation – System Integration at Building Level

Source: LONMARK International

24/7 Monitoring Breakdown

Plant Tuning

Conditioned Monitoring

Car Park Utilisation

COMMUNICATIONS Voice/Video/Data

FIRE Functionality checks

Detector service

Fire, Life, Safety

ACCESS Doors

Buildings

Occupancy

Feed Forward

ENERGY Utility Monitoring

(Elec/Water/Gas/Oil)

Tenant Building

Air/Water

Heat

Lighting

Back-up Generation

HVAC Air-Handling Unit

Boilers

Pumps

Fans

Energy Control

Variable Air Volume

Air Quality

LIFTS Breakdown

Maintenance

Traffic Performance

SECURITY Doors

PIR

Integration

LIGHTING Schedules

Occupancy Sensing

W G E

Remote Monitoring

and Control

Result: Access

to Information

0007

Building Transformation – Benefits of System Integration

Source: LONMARK International

Key Benefits of Component Integration In Building Transformation

Scalability

Freedom Flexibility

Connectivity Interchangeability

Choice

Result: Systems working together in a cost-effective Way!

Examples of System Integration Outcomes for fully integrated Buildings

Sharing data from

sensors

Managing Alarms

Gathering energy

consumption data

Implementing

preventative maintenance

Scheduling by office

workers

Close Circuit Monitoring

in complete building

0008

Intelligent Energy Efficient Buildings – Value Proposition

Philips High Performance

Lighting Control (Helio)

Up to 50% Reduction

in Energy Costs

Daimler Chrysler

Automotive, Poland

Reduced Operating Costs

and Energy Savings

Balanced Office

Building, Germany

Reduction of HVAC and

Lighting Costs by 80%

DinyPark System, Spain

15% Reduction of

Energy Usage

Grocery Chain, Spain

20% Reduction of

Energy Costs

NRDC Office, California

45% Reduction of

Energy Usage

Source: Echelon

Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved.

Building Control Transformation – Creating an Open Architecture based, fully integrated and interoperable Building Control Network Solution

00010

Building Control Transformation – Introduction of Open Standards based, fully interoperable and integrated Building Control Network

Conventional,

Proprietary,

Decentralized,

Non-

Interoperable

Building

Control

Networks

Open

Standards

based, fully

integrated and

interoperable

Building

Control

Network

Solution

Building Control

Transformation

Integration

Open Architecture

Interoperability

Connectivity

Result of Building Control Transformation

Intelligent, Energy Efficient, Cost-Effective

Building Control

00011

Building Control Transformation – Introduction of Intelligent, fully Interoperable Building Control Network Solution

Traditional,

proprietary control

networks (non-

interoperable

sensors,

actuators,

controllers)

Intelligent Building

Control Network

Solution

(fully integrated

and interoperable)

Deployment of

open-standards

based, fully

interoperable,

integrated control

network

Source: LONMARK International

Building Components relevant for fully integrated and interoperable

Building Control Network Solution

Access

Cameras

Fire Alarms

Lighting

Fans

Environmental

Controls

Vents

(Airflow)

Occupancy

Sensors

Routers

Internet

(Cloud)

00012

Building Control Transformation – Benefits of System Integration

Source: LONMARK International

Value of intelligent Building Control Network

Control systems are more than a collection of subsystems that interact to sense, monitor, or

control. Integrating various subsystem components reduces energy demand, increases

responsiveness, and reduces overall system cost as well as complexity. Stand-alone,

single-source, locked-in system designs are out, multi-vendor, fully integrated, fair-bid

contracts of open systems are in. Most sought-after benefits are (1) open procurement, (2)

flexibility, (3) future-proofing, (4) sustainable design.

00013

Building Control Transformation – Benefits of using an open Interoperability Standard to enable intelligent Control Network

Source: LONMARK International

Reduced operating costs

Lower maintenance costs

Reduced training costs

Leveraged investments

Better vendor selection

Single user interface

Multi-system connectivity

00014

Intelligent , open Standards based, fully Integrated and Interoperable Building Control Network Solution – Value Proposition

Source: LONMARK International

Photo Sensor based

Lighting Control

Energy Savings: 20-60%

Payback Period: 1-7 Years

Occupancy Sensors for

Lighting Control

Energy Savings: 20-28%

Payback Period: 1-5 Years

Demand Controlled

Ventilation

Energy Savings: 10-15%

Payback Period: 2-3 Years

Building Energy Management

and Control System

Energy Savings: 5-15%

Payback Period: 8-10 Years

Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved.

Object-Oriented Data Management – Enabling an Open Architecture based, fully integrated and interoperable Building Control Network Solution

A

B

C

D

Database 1 Database 2

Application A

B C

D

00016

Building Enterprise Connectivity – Enterprise/IT Level Interface (Complete Network: LON ->LAN->WAN)

IP/Ethernet LAN

Device Network

IP-852 Router or

oBIX XML Server or

Web Server

Enterprise

Solutions

Remote Access

Email Alarms

Browser Based Monitoring

and Control

Standard Network Variables

Exchanged Between Devices

and to PC, Web, Remote

Access

Graphical User Interface

Network Tools

Diagnostics

Web Interface

LON

LAN

WAN

Source: LONMARK International

Object

Database

00017

Building Control Transformation – Building Control Network Configuration Modeling

Building Control Network Configuration Modeling

Challenges

Rich building control

network configurations

with up to 70+ application

classes and 32,000 device

instances per building

control network

Deep inheritance

hierarchies, complex

relationships between

network elements and high

performance requirements

to store and retrieve

persistent network size of

several hundred MBytes

Solution

Deployment of an embedded

object-oriented database

compatible with the object-

oriented building control

network configuration model

found in control networks

Results

Building control network

configuration model

stored, retrieved and

managed in embedded,

object-oriented database

Object-oriented data

management offers

developers

• more productivity

• high performance at

runtime

• Economy of low

database maintenance

• Security

• Operational integrity

• Flexibility

00018

Building Control Transformation – Building Control Network Configuration Modeling with Object-Oriented Data Management

Embedded Object-Oriented Database

(installed and running on Building Control Network Server)

Object-oriented Building Control Network Configuration Model

(including all Relationships between Network Elements)

Challenge: Rich building control network configuration model with many

elements and complex relationships between control network elements.

Fully Integrated Building Control Network

Sensors

Controllers

Actuators

Element Configuration Data Element Configuration Data

00019

Building Control Transformation – Building Control Network Configuration Modeling – A Comparison

Building Control Network Configuration Modeling

Before

Building control

network modeling with

procedural code and

embedded record

oriented relational data

storage toolkit.

Change

Introduction of object-

oriented programming to

model building control

network configuration.

After

Deploying the object-

oriented DB resulted in:

• 6 months advantage

in time-to-market

• several years of saved

developer time

• Enablement of

implementing more

powerful modeling

features

• Significant increase in

productivity to

maintain and enhance

the code base

00020

Building Control Transformation – Object-Oriented Building Control Network Configuration Model – Development, Enhancement, Admin

Building Control Network Configuration Modeling

Agile Development

1. C, Java, C++

software

development kits

2. Integrated object

lifecycle

management

3. Multi-tier

(embedded,

client/server, app

server, cloud)

4. On the fly schema

versioning

Enhancement

In the event of a major

release with new

features, capabilities and

a new database schema,

the built-in tools of the

database automatically

migrate the installed

customer database, with

no database or

programming expertise

required by the customer

or service partner.

Administration

1. Object-oriented

database is

embedded for

seamless

deployment.

2. It requires no

database tools or

administration.

3. It has an automatic

schema modification

and data migration

capability which

makes it easy to

enhance/evolve the

control network.

00021

Data Management for Intelligent Energy Efficient Buildings – Questions