present continuous · present continuous we use the present continuous for things that are...
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PRESENT
CONTINUOUS
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present continuous
✖We use the present continuous for things
that are happening now / at the moment.
■We’re having a good time.
■They’re singing a song.
■You’re using your phone.
✖We also use the present continuous with
longer periods of time, e.g. today, this
week. ■ I’m working at home this week because my daughter’s not
very well.
■ I’m staying in bed today. I am very sick.
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present continuous - affirmative
+ I’m
You’re
He’s
She’s having breakfast.
It’s
We’re
You’re
They’re AM
ARE + VERB + ING
IS
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present continuous - negative
- I’m not
You aren’t
He isn’t
She isn’t singing.
It isn’t
We aren’t
You aren’t
They aren’t AM
ARE + NOT + VERB + ING
IS
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present continuous - questions
? Am I
Are you
Is he
Is she dancing?
Is it
Are we
Are you
Are they AM
ARE + SUB + VERB + ING?
IS
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? + - Am I I am. I’m not.
Are you you are. you aren’t.
Is he / she / it having a party? Yes, he / she / it is. No, he / she / it isn’t.
Are we we are. we aren’t.
Are they they are. they aren’t.
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spelling rules
infinitive verb + -ing spelling
cook cooking add -ing
study studying if consonant + y add -ing
shop shopping one vowel + one consonant =
double consonant + -ing
dance dancing e + -ing
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What are you doing?
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What are you doing?
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What are you doing?