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  • 8/10/2019 Presentationstatoil Phil Energizing Change

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    Agenda

    About Statoil

    Shareholding

    Entry Barriers

    Remaining Multinational Risks

    Emerging Markets Investment Research Venezuela

    Russia

    Financing Investment Activities

    W.A.C.C and W.M.C.C Calculations

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    About Statoil

    Statoil, an integrated

    oil and gas company.

    One of the major

    suppliers of naturalgas to the European

    market

    One of the world's

    biggest sellers of

    crude oil.

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    About Statoil

    0

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    2003 2002 2001 2000 1999

    Total revenues

    Net income

    Founded 1972

    Listed 2001

    Total Turnover 2003

    listed NOK 249 billion

    24000 Employees

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    About Statoil

    Source: www.statoil.com/statoils_world

    50% of employees work

    outside Norway

    Operator of 20 oil and

    gas fields Represented in 28

    countries

    2003 imp. Int. operations Gas fields Algeria

    New producingAngola

    http://www.statoil.com/STATOILCOM/SVG00990.nsf/558c1c15aaac63f8c1256b74004a5bc3?OpenNavigatorhttp://www.statoil.com/STATOILCOM/SVG00990.nsf/558c1c15aaac63f8c1256b74004a5bc3?OpenNavigatorhttp://www.statoil.com/STATOILCOM/SVG00990.nsf/558c1c15aaac63f8c1256b74004a5bc3?OpenNavigatorhttp://www.statoil.com/STATOILCOM/SVG00990.nsf/558c1c15aaac63f8c1256b74004a5bc3?OpenNavigatorhttp://www.statoil.com/STATOILCOM/SVG00990.nsf/558c1c15aaac63f8c1256b74004a5bc3?OpenNavigatorhttp://www.statoil.com/STATOILCOM/SVG00990.nsf/558c1c15aaac63f8c1256b74004a5bc3?OpenNavigatorhttp://www.statoil.com/STATOILCOM/SVG00990.nsf/558c1c15aaac63f8c1256b74004a5bc3?OpenNavigator
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    Shareholding

    Listed June 2001; Oslo

    and New York stock

    exchanges

    One-third of the

    companys value was

    permitted to to be sold

    Main objective - to

    strengthen the companys

    competitive position andthe group with a broader

    ownership base

    Share price Oslo Stock Exchange2001-2004

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    Shareholding

    Government holds 76,3% of the shares

    State ownership in Statoilstill important - ensuringthat company retains aNorwegian base.

    State guidelines from theNorwegian Ministry ofPetroleum and Energy.

    Statoils Board ofdirectorsresponsible fordevelopment

    Rank Percent Name

    1 76.33 The Norwegian State

    2 2.28State Street Bank and Trust

    Co.

    3 1.44 JP Morgan Chase Bank

    4 1.07 Bank of New York

    5 0.86 Mellon Bank AS Agent

    6 0.71 The Northern Trust Co.

    7 0.49 JP Morgan Chase Bank

    8 0.47 Folketrygtfondet

    9 0.43 Investors Bank and Trust

    10 0.42 Deutsche Bank AG

    Top 10 Shareholders Sept. 2004

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    Entry Barriers-Oil & Gas Market

    Government restrictions on entry.

    Major development projects or issues ofprinciple must be considered and approved bythe Storting. The oil and gas market is highlyregulated. Statoil has competitive advantage asa state owned company.

    Economies of scale.

    Benefit from producing on a large scale, whichmeans that the average cost of one barrel islower. Statoil is actively involved in the directtrade sector, delivering large quantities.

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    Entry Barriers-Oil & Gas Market

    Research and Development Expendi tureHeavy spending on research and developmentcan act as a strong deterrent to potentialentrants to the industry.

    Statoils research expenditure were NOK 1,004

    million 2003, NOK 736 million 2002 and NOK

    633 million in 2001.

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    International Strategy

    Health, safety and the environment

    Zero harm

    Cut its share of greenhouse gas by 1.5 million

    tonnes of carbon dioxide

    Close cooperation between government,

    industry, and a select few environmental NGOs

    Zero accept in corrupt activities in any country Statoil belongs to the anti-corruption sub-committee

    Staff training.

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    Corporate Risk Management

    Top-down approach

    Corporate Risk Committee; responsible forreviewing, defining and developing the

    companys strategic market risk policies.

    The main goals; ensure Statoils long termstrategic development and to reach targetsthrough protecting financial flexibility, i.e.

    avoiding different categories of financial distress,down-rating and protecting cash flows.

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    Foreign Exchange &

    Interest Rate Risks Forward foreign exchange

    Receivables and payables

    Borrowing in foreign currencies

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    Emerging Markets Investment

    Research

    Venezuela

    Russia

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    Statoil in Venezuela

    Largest oil reserves in the

    western hemisphere

    21,000 barrels of oil perday from the LL 652 and

    Sincor fields,2003.

    Committed 2004 to drill

    three exploration wells in

    the Plataforma Deltana

    area

    Statoil's share

    0,00%

    5,00%

    10,00%

    15,00%

    20,00%

    25,00%

    30,00%

    Sincor LL652

    Statoil's share

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    May 26th 2004

    From the Economist Intelligence Unit

    Source: Country data

    2000 2001 2002 2003

    GDP (% real change pa) 3.24 2.79 -8.88 -9.20

    Government consumption (% of GDP) 7.23 8.59 8.06 8.90

    Budget balance (% of GDP) -1.65 -4.41 -4.80 -5.80

    Public debt (% of GDP)* 27.01 30.41 38.35 38.60

    Labour costs per hour (USD) 3.22 3.44 2.45 2.11

    Recorded unemployment (%)** 13.90 13.30 15.90 21.00

    Foreign-exchange reserves (mUS$) 13,09 9,239 8,49 16

    Economic FundamentalsCountry Investment Risk Venezuela

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    Economic FundamentalsCountry Investment Risk Venezuela

    Geopolitical, political and social risks areexpected to remain reasonably low until early2005.

    Increasing risk factors: Bushs re-election Regional impact of the war on terrorism

    Regional and Venezuela-specific US governmentpolicy goals

    Hugo Chavezs government

    Displaced from its position as the OPECs thirdlargest oil producer, due United Arab Emirates

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    Economic FundamentalsCountry Investment Risk Venezuela

    Oil sector: 25% of GDP, 80% of Venezuela's

    total exports and 50% of the government

    income.

    Production decline; GDP fell 8.9% in 2002 and

    9.2% in 2003

    Unemployment 21% and inflation 27.1% in 2003

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    Economic growth, fiscal and balance of

    payments risksremain reasonably low through

    2005

    GDP slightly above average, though distributionvery uneven

    Exportation of commodities: oil, gas and

    aluminium

    Rapid increases in public revenues

    Economic FundamentalsCountry Investment Risk Venezuela

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    Economic FundamentalsCountry Investment Risk Venezuela

    So, Investment risk is expected to remainreasonably low through early 2005.

    Low investment risk:

    has been discounted in equities, leapedalmost 250 % higher in 2003

    cheap international bonds // Latin America //other other oil producing emerging markets.

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    Financial Sector

    Chavez survived the referendum with 58% of the

    votes

    fiscal profligacy will keep the public finances in deficit,

    despite firm oil prices continue attract FDI with the aim of boosting fiscal oil

    revenue

    non-oil FDI put off by uncertain legal and regulatory

    regime domestic investment and profitability will remain

    crippled by price and exchange controls.

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    Policy Issues

    Petroleum,mainstay of the economy since the

    1920s

    80% of export revenue

    25% of GDP

    largely uncompetitive manufacturing industries

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    Legal System

    Republic and a federal state

    The President of the Republic, same as Head of

    State and Head of issues for example

    regulations for the execution of laws

    Legal rules:national, state and municipal.

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    RegulatoryFramework

    System to prevent and prosecute corruption

    Fines and/or prison sentences

    Technical Judicial Police - open cases private bankers for the 1994-95

    financial crisis

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    Banking System

    Commercial banks

    Government-owned banks

    Foreign-owned banks

    Commercial banks comprise the largest group accept demand deposits (checking accounts) without

    paying interest

    Savings accounts and time deposits are freely

    negotiated on a minimum 30 days term Lending is almost all short term, not exceed

    three years.

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    Capital & Credit Markets

    Foreign debt credit rating raised from Caa1 to B2 (2004,Moodys)

    Fitch Ratings upped the country's credit rating to "BB-"from "B+" with a stable outlook 2004.

    keep up payments of foreign debt after oil prices rose torecord highs

    CSE (Bolsa de Valores de Caracas)is the only StockExchange

    common/ ordinary shares and preferred shares owned by brokers the National Securities

    Commission (CNV)

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    Capital & Credit Markets

    Second highest growth in the world in 2003

    2004, the Caracas bourse is leading the ranking

    To obtain dollars; buy shares in CANTV

    exchange them for US deposit receipts listed onthe New York Stock Exchange

    The telephone company, 40% of trading volume,

    the only stock in demand by foreign investors

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    Statoil in Russia

    Representation office in

    Moscow since August

    1991.

    Cooperation with Lukoil,

    Gazprom and Rosneft

    Cooperated in 1995-2000

    with Russias OAO

    Gazprom Five service

    stations in the Murmanskregion of north-western

    Russia.

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    Economic FundamentalsCountry Investment Risk Russia

    May 26th 2004

    From the Economist Intelligence Unit

    Source: www.eonomist.com

    2000 2001 2002 2003

    GDP (% real change pa) 10.05 5.09 4.66 7.33

    Government consumption (% of GDP) 15.09 16.44 17.69 16.89

    Budget balance (% of GDP)* 2.37 3.08 1.65 1.63

    Public debt (% of GDP) 62.15 49.35 42.01 34.80

    Labour costs per hour (USD) 0.44 0.63 0.78 1.00

    Recorded unemployment (%) 10.49 9.03 8.00 8.47

    Foreign-exchange reserves (mUS$) 24,3 32,54 44,1 73,174

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    Economic FundamentalsCountry Investment Risk Russia

    Oil and gas; 20 percent of Russia's economy, 55

    percent of export earnings, 40 percent of total

    tax revenues.

    The world's second largest oil exporter

    Its subsoil contains 33 percent of the world's gas

    reserves

    Supplies 30 percent of Europe's gas needs.

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    Economic FundamentalsCountry Investment Risk Russia

    High oil prices and strong global demand for oil -acceleration of growth in the country from thebeginning of 2004.

    Forecast; GDP should grow by close to 7 percent in 2004, slowdown to 5.7 per cent expectedfor 2005.

    Oil generates export revenues and taxes for the

    state, but it creates few jobs. Financial crash 1998

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    Economic FundamentalsCountry Investment Risk Russia

    Trend towards real exchange rate appreciation.

    Investment risk expected to remain low over the

    short and medium-terms.

    In the long-term, investment risk is expected to

    increase.

    Political risk is expected to remain low over all

    investment horizons.

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    Financial Sector

    1) Policy, legal and regulatory framework

    2) Bank Restructuring

    3) Tax Reform in the oil-sector of Russia

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    1) Policy, legal and regulatoryframework

    2000-2004, important structural reforms;

    Package of laws to reduce bureaucratic

    interference in businesses activities

    Adoption of new codes of procedure for thevarious courts

    Weakness, inefficiency and, in many cases,

    corruption of the state administration, thejudiciary and the lawenforcement agencies

    Arbitrary exercise of state power

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    2) Bank Restructuring

    Financial crisis of 1998 lead to reform of thesystem of banking regulation.

    Since 2002; deposit insurance legislation, reformof the framework for prudential supervision,

    steps to increase transparency in the sector,measures to facilitate the development ofspecific banking activities.

    Emphasis on transparency will facilitate bettermonitoring of banks by private-sector agents.

    Russias largest banks continue to be controlledby the state.

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    3)Tax reformin the oil-sector of Russia

    Russian tax reform implemented in 2002.

    Changes in all three principle group of taxesimposed on oil producers;

    Export duty scale became steeper and export duties,increased more rapidly.

    Three resource payments: royalty, the tax for mineralresources reproduction and the excise tax on oil werereplaced by a single extraction tax (ET).

    Oil extracting enterprises enjoyed profit tax ratereduction (from 35% to 24%)

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    W.A.C.C & W.M.C.C

    Calculations

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    Statoil Capital Cost

    Kd= Weighted Average Interest Rate= 4.06 %

    Ki= Kd x (1 - T)= 3.87 x (1 - 0.4)= 2.44%

    Ks= D1/P0 + g= 2.95/ 96 + 0.017= 4.80%

    Kn= D1/Nn + g= 2.95/ 77 + 0.017= 5.60%

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    Statoil TCSTARGET CAPITAL STRUCTURE

    Long Term Debt = 64%

    Common Stock Equity = 36%

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    Statoil Breaking Points

    Assumtion of Ki up to 70% of total balance sheet

    gives an Afi of 130 184 250 NOK

    BPLTD = 130 184 250 / 0.64=203 412 891 NOK

    BPCSE = 46 758 000 / 0.36=129 883 333 NOK

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    Statoil W.A.C.C Calculations

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    IOS Schedule

    12%

    10%

    8%

    6%

    4%

    2%

    100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320

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    Thank you for your

    attention !

    QUESTIONS?