INDUSTRIAL TRAINING REPORT

On

Multistoried residential Buildings

Prepared at A.P Rajiv Swagruha Corporation Limited

Submitted By

C.Govardhan

09001-C-008

Department of Technical Education

GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC

MASABTANK, HYDERABAD.

2009-2012

INDUSTRIAL TRAINING REPORT

On

Multistoried residential Buildings

Prepared at A.P Rajiv Swagruha Corporation Limited

Under the guidance of

G. Ramesh Sir

Submitted by MD.Pasha 09001-C-035

MD.Omer Uddin 09001-C-036 C.Govardhan 09001-C-008 B.Sowkhya 09001-C-001 M.Divya 09001-C-034

Department of Technical Education

GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC

MASABTANK, HYDERABAD.

2009-2012

GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC

MASABTANK, HYDERABAD

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that this Industrial Training Report prepared and submitted on …….. is the bonafide work carried out by Mr.C.Govardhan, bearing Pin 09001-C-008 of third year DCE (2009-12) along with the batch mates in partial fulfillment of the requirement of the award of DCE of State Board of Technical Education and Training, Andhra Pradesh, during the academic year-2009-12.

Guide Head of Civil Engineering

External Examiner PRINCIPAL

1)Brief history2)Object, Necessity and Utility of the Project3)Topography of the site4) Geographical Particulars of the area5)Climatic conditions in the locality6)Cost of development7)Equipment selection 8)Availability of materials9)Availability of labour

10)Availability of water11)Availability of power12)Availability of transportation and accommodation13)Local bylaws and regulations14)Plans15)Estimations16)Data/ Lead Statement

INTRODUCTION

In view of curriculum of C – 09 SBTET, there is industrial training in III rd year. As a part of

above we have under industrial tanning in the period of May 15 to November 18 after

completion of the training we have experienced a lot we are submitting our experiences

which we have gained from this industrial training during the course of the six (6) months.

We have under gone the training in well experienced company namely ANDHRA PRADESH

RAJIV SWAGRUHA CORPORATION LIMITED. Headed by MRS.SHALINI MISHRA,IAS. Who

made this training successful with the cooperation of our lecturer Sri RAMESH Sir and

guided us in the right years to be which we have to improve.

When we went for the training we learned about the brick work. From there we learnt

about the process of construction of roads, retaining walls, writing the measurement books,

quality inspection checking, bar bending schedule for steel, laying of drainage, plastering,

water supply pipes etc.,

BRIEF HISTORY ABOUT RAJIV SWAGRUHA

In this back ground, with the objective of “every person having no house of his or her own

must own an affordable house” the Government of Andhra Pradesh embarked upon a

unique and ‘affordable housing’ scheme called “Rajiv Swagruha” for moderate income

groups in the urban area of the State in the year 2007. The project is demand driven and self

financed. It provides an ‘enabling environment’ for fulfilling the shortage of appropriate

housing to the needy. The scheme is a boon for the middle class duly providing them

protection from various frauds / cheating and also the runaway real estate prices.

An affordable house does not mean “cheap housing” or any compromise on space as

required by the family. Therefore the Rajiv Swagruha scheme provides “a best quality of

four to six sizes of houses within the gated community” with all basic infrastructure and

facilities of modern day which ensures a premium lifestyle at affordable cost. The scheme

brings the much required stability in the market. The mandate of the state Government is to

provide these houses at cost 25% less than the prevailing local market. The project specific

cost range of houses inclusive of all taxes infrastructure and land cost etc. is from Rs. 1635/-

per Sft to Rs. 2500/- per Sft only. As per market survey up to Rs. 2500/- per Sft is the

affordable house cost.

Rajiv Swagruha is not the “reality sector” but the “priority sector” for the financing

institutions as per the RBI guidelines. There is no business motive in this scheme. But it is a

fact that the housing sector is the most important ‘growth face’ of the state economy. This

scheme will certainly have its ‘economic impact on the vast spectrum of development of the

society as well. This will provide an enabling environment which will increase the availability

of affordable housing stock for moderate income families.

The sites selected are strategically located and the extent varies as per the demand

and future extension. The Corporation prepares thematic townships, engaging Architects,

and invites bids on e-procurement platform. Detailed survey together with contour survey is

done. Keeping in view the lie of the land, blocks are placed. The principles of vaasthu are

kept in view while orienting the buildings. They are basically oriented towards East and

North to have good natural light and ventilation. The architects while designing the layouts

are asked to keep the local architecture in view and accordingly design the layout or houses.

Entire residential development is proposed as a gated community. Adequate road widths 18 m or 24 m are planned as the main traffic corridors leading to the various precincts. Internal road network within each precinct is by means of 9 m and 7 m wide driveways. A 2 m wide green corridor is proposed all round the layout and is mandatory. Club house, Shopping malls, Schools also form part of the layout. The club houses are proposed next to the main entrance and will have multipurpose hall, swimming pool, and tennis court, party lawns an ideal place for leisure and social parties / gatherings. Amphi theatres are also proposed for community integration and socializing. Convenient shopping is near the club house to cater to the daily needs of the inhabitants. Central landscaped cores (open areas and tot lots) within each project are proposed and thus an attempt is made to procure the nature in urban settings. In other wards soil conservation measures are integral part of the layout planning.

Eco friendly features like solar water heating systems, solar lighting and piped gas supply are also considered in the planning. Rain water harvesting measures are contemplated. A centralized underground distribution system for the data cables, cable TV and Internet cables and telecommunications lines is provided. A sewerage treatment plant is proposed for the treatment of the sewerage and disposal. The recycled water will be used for landscaping purposes.

The integrated townships so developed under Rajiv Swagruha will have high quality infrastructure, clear title and good quality construction assuring planned community living. However the sizes of these colonies / townships will depend upon the demand. All townships / colonies will be developed in approved layouts only with all four categories of flats / houses as per demand.

RAJIV SWAGRUHA AT BANDLAGUDA:

Rajiv swagruha has various sites in the Andhra Pradesh; mainly in the Hyderabad it has 6 locations, Bandlaguda is one of the famous and lucrative sites to middle class income people and those who were dreamed with all facilities comparing the corporate living in the metropolitan environment with eco friendly nature.

Details of property:

This township is located in S.No. 42 at Bandlaguda Village, Uppal Mandal, beside Geological Survey of India

Details of Land/site:

The total plot area is 26.26 acres (102686.95 Sqm). This site is bounded by Road and residential colony on North side, Indu projects on east side

HISTORY ABOUT SAHABHAVANA:

The Sahabhavana has started in the year August’ 2008, and it going to occupy on December 2011. The total land area is 26.264 acres; the total estimated cost for the project is 460 crores. The cost spending as for civil work packages, classic 78.73 crores; Intrinsic 74.47 crores; Basic 100.90 crores; civic 53.66 crores; work development on package 22.69 crores; other 130 crores for GHMC facilities and development charges.

All blocks are of nine floors, classic with six flats in each floor,intrinsic with eight flats in each floor, basic with twelve flats in each floor,civic with twelve flats in each floor.

Name of the bidder : classic (kcp constructions)

Intrinsic&basic (das engineering company)

Civic (r.k constructions)

Categories of Flats:

Sl # Category No of Blocks No of flats Flats Cost (in lakhs)

1 Classic-3 BHK 09 486 1487 Sft. 33.20

2 Intrinsic-2½ BHK 08 576 1141 Sft. 25.50

3 Basic-2 BHK 09 972 798 Sft. 17.75

4 Civic-1 BHK 08 756 545 Sft. 11.35

5 Senior citizens 01 100 616 Sft 14.40

Total flats 2890

Geological survey of India on south side and neighboring houses on west side.

TOPOGRAPHY OF SITE:

Adjacent to Geological survey of India, Bandlaguda

Radial Road joining inner and outer ring road

13 Km from Secunderabad station

2 km from LB Nagar Ring Road and Nagole X Road

5 Km from Uppal Ring road

7 Km from Dilsukhnagar

Near to Kamineni Hospital, LB Nagar

Inner Ring 2 Km & Outer ring Road 8 Km

Near to Bandlaguda Bus Depot (Under construction)

GEOLOGICAL PARTICULARS OF THE AREA:

The soil is very hard. The foundation is taken individual and combined footings of columns. The foundation depth is as per suggestions of SHRISHTI geotechnical consultant. The recommended minimum depth of foundations is 3.0M below the ground level or 2.5m below the proposed cellular floor level or 1m in to weathered rock strata whichever is more. The recommended net safe bearing capacity/allowable bearing pressure in weather rock strata at the above depth of foundations is 3.50kg/cm2.Where ever foundations are coming in the fractured rock strata, the net allowable bearing pressure may be 4.50kg/cm2.

CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF THE LOCALITY:

There is a monsoon type of climate around the buildings. It will be cool especially in the winter season due to the forest area at the back of the buildings. It will be normal in others seasons naturally with the environment.

COST OF DEVELOPMENT&FACILITIES CHARGED:

The APRSCL also provided various types of facilities which are for the people

need. They fixed the amount including all types of facilities with a small amount charged for

it and the rates are mentioned including the cost of the house. The facilities provide are

Piped Gas supply, Solar water heating systems, Solar lighting ,Well designed storm water

drains with recharge pits, Tot lots, parks and playgrounds,Parking,Shopping complex.

EQUIPMENT SELECTION

CORE SPECIFICATIONS

FlatsDouble Bed Room flat of 685.50 SFT - 900 units of G+9 pattern.

Framed Structures

Foundation, Footings, Pedestals, Columns on plinth beam, roof beam and slab.

Walls Cement plastering sponge finish.

Doors Main Door with medium teak wood frame and other doors with CRCA frame & flush door shutters with Teak Veneer finish. Bathroom doors with PVC frame and shutter.

Windows NCL or equivalent Eco series windows with glass & grills.

Flooring & Skirting

Main Walls: Ceramic tiles of Kazaria / Johnson, Toilets: Non-skid ceramic tiles of Kazaria / Johnson, Corridors & Staircase: Polished Shahabad stones

Colouring on Internal Walls & Ceiling

Altek superfine (Luppum with Plastic Emulsion Paint).

Colouring on External Walls

Altek harmoney acrylic Emulsion Paint (External Grade).

Paintings on doors & shutters

Synthetic enamel painting.

DadooBathroom tiles dadooing: With colour glazed tiles upto 6\'6\" (i.e. upto lintel level)

Kitchen

Polished granite platform steel sink, Dadoing with strip tiles up to door level

and provision for exhaust fan.

Cupboards and Shelves

RCC

Core Structure

Vibrated Reinforced Cement Concrete with Framed Structure.

Super Structure

Fly-ash brick masonry.

Painting

Internal walls-Altek Lappam finish, External walls-Acrylic emulsion, Main door-Melamine polish / glossy / matt finish, Other doors-Synthetic enamel paint, Iron works-Synthetic enamel paint, Iron works-Synthetic enamel paints.

ToiletsKajaria / Johnson or equivalent glazed tiles upto door level and non-skid tiles for flooring. Provision for exhaust fan, IWC & EWC with flush tanks.

Plumbing Quality PVC sanitary pipes with Jaquar-Make fittings.

Electrical

Concealed wiring with adequate lights, fan points 6A/16A power points and mini modular switches. Concealed T.V., telephone & internet provision in bedrooms, living room. DB\'s with MCB isolators.

.

AVAILABILITY OF MATERIALS:

The materials are available around the site within the locality; the project materials are procured from local suppliers with low cost comparisons in the Hyderabad surrounding areas and also material management smoothly conducted by project contractors, some materials are imported from other states, Viz., Door shutter from Kerala, MS frames from Pune, Plumbing materials from Mumbai and Chennai, sand from Vijayawada and karimnagar, ultratech cement from Bangalore, Otis lifts from Bangalore, and nirali sink from Maharashtra.

AVAILABILITY OF WATER:

The plenty of water is available to the site from Krishna River. it connected each floor and connected with water sumps with over head tanks and also availability of water for 24 hours for drinking and usages regularly.

The APRSCL also connected sump in the site. The sump can store the water up to 60 lakhs.The sump water can be utilized for 3 days to 2890 flats when it is fully stored. The ground water is available about 300 ft down from the Ground level.

AVAILABILITY OF POWER:

The power is available from the Anandhnagar substation (33/11 kV). The substation is adjacent to SAHABHAVANA project. The power is also available from the generators in case of power – cut. Classic,Intrinsic,Basic are provided with each transformer for a block. Civic is provided with one transformer for two blocks. Three phase supply is provided for classic,intrinsic,basic.Civic is provided with one phase supply.

AVAILABILITY OF LABOUR:

The labour is availability in the local areas. About 2000 labours are working in the project. Accommodation facilities are also provided to some of the labours especially who are from other states. The money will be given to the labour as per SSR (standard schedule rates). Company labour are from uttarpradesh, rajasthan, Mumbai.

AVAILABILITY OF ACCOMODATION:

The construction companies had provided accommodation facilities to the labour within the site. Accommodation facilities are also provided for supervisors and engineers.

Why RAJIV SWAGRUHA ?· Clear & Undisputed Land Title· Earthquake Resistant Structure as per National Building Code & IS Codes· Passenger & Cargo Lifts with generator backup· No violation of Muncipal byelaws.. More functional area with in the same pllinth area.. Greencover. Muncipal water supply.. Ample parking area .· BT Roads & Tiled foot paths· NCL window with Mesh , Grill and Glass· Designer Cupboards in Bed Rooms· No Hidden costsSAHABHAVANA-Bandlaguda - Amenities

LiftsLifts are provided from branded companies.

Water Supply

Provision has been made for wall mixer and geyser connection.

SanitaryWashrooms have been equipped with European WC as well as Indian WC.

ElectricalProvision has been made for electrical points geyser, power, fan and light.

CREATING LANDMARKS:       

No Common walls for Classic and Intrinsic Vaasthu Compliant Landscaped open spaces 80’ – wide approach road Internal Road network 30’ Green Building ECO Friendly & Pollution free green Gated Township Open to sky from 3 sides 2 meter wide green corridor around the Boundary Piped Gas Supply Solar Water Heater       

SAHABHAVANA-BANDLAGUDA - FACILITIES FOR QUALITY LIFE 

Car Parking Parking covers part car parking and two-wheeler parking.

Roads Construction of C.C. Roads

External Water Supply

The site is equipped with underground HMW supply.

External Drainage Underground drainage system with S.T.P will be provided.

External Electrification

The site is provided with external power lines and transformers.

Individual Water Sumps

Water sumps are provided for all and are built of stone masonry and RCC.

Water Harvesting Pits

Rain water harvesting pits are made of masonry.

Avenue Plantation Avenues are lined with green plants and trees.

Parks, Play grounds Children park and other recreation facilities are provided

Shopping MallsCommercial shopping complexes are allowed to be built inside the site tofacilitate

LOCAL BUY LAWS AND REGULATIONS

“HIGH-RISE BUILDING” Means A Building 18 Meters Or More In Height. However, Chimneys, Cooling Towers, Boiler Rooms/Lift Machine Rooms, Cold Storage And Other Nonworking Areas In Case Of Industrial Buildings And Water Tanks, And Architectural Features In Respect Of Other Buildings May Be Permitted As A Non-High Rise Building. Buildings Less Than 18 Including Stilt Floor/Parking Floor Stand Excluded From The Definition Of High-Rise Buildings.

MINIMUM APPROACH ROAD REQUIREMENT FOR SITES IN NEWAREAS/LAYOUT AREAS:

No site or parcel of land shall be used for building activity unless it has a clear and established approach road of minimum 9 m Black topped Road is provided by the developer/ builder / owner at his own cost or deposits the necessary cost for laying of the road by the sanctioning authority.

In Addition To The Above, A Minimum 2 M Wide Green planting Strip In The Periphery On All Sides Within The setbacks Are Required To Be Developed And Maintained greenery And Trees In All High Rise Building Sites.

Minimum of 10 % of site area shall be earmarked for organised open space and be utilized as greenery, tot lot or soft landscaping, etc. and shall be provided over and above the mandatory open spaces. This space may be in one or more pockets and shall be open to sky.

All Group Development Schemes, Group Housing Scheme /Cluster Housing Scheme applications, in addition to the requirements under these Rules, shall be accompanied by:(a) A Services and Utilities Plan as per standards for water supply system, drainage and storm water disposal system, sewerage system , rain water harvesting structures, and for other utilities.(b) A landscaping plan including rain water harvesting and waste water recycling details.(c) Parking & internal Circulation Plan along with Common pool parking area plan, if any.

Common amenities and facilities like shopping center, community hall or center / club house etc. are required to be provided in up to 5 % of the area and shall be planned and developed in cases where the units are above 100 in number and not be part of the residential blocks

The parking area to be provided as percentage of total built up area for the residential apartment complexes is 20%

Common and Continuous cellar parking floors between adjoining buildings would be allowed depending upon structural safety aspects,mutual agreement between owners, etc.

The parking spaces should be efficiently designed and clearly marked and provided with adequate access, aisle, drives and ramps required for maneuvering of vehicles.

Stilt floor/ sub-basement /Cellar parking floor shall be used only for parking and not for any habitation purpose. Misuse of the area specified for parking of vehicles for any other use shall be summarily demolished / removed by the Enforcement Authority.

In respect of Apartment Complexes / Building / Block, insides up to 750 sq m the Parking requirement shall be deemed to be met if the entire stilt floor is left for parking. A WC / Toilet facility shall be provided for watch and ward in the stilt floor.

For parking spaces in basements and upper storey’s of parking floors, at least two ramps of minimum 3.6 m width or one ramp of minimum5.4 m width and adequate slope shall be provided. Such ramps may be permitted in the side and rear setbacks after leaving sufficient space for movement of fire-fighting vehicles. Access to these may also be accomplished through provisions of mechanical lifts wherein the height of the parking floor up to 4.25 m is allowed.

Height of building

Minimum abuttingroad width required

( in metres)

Minimum alroundopen space on

remaining sides(in metres) *

Up to 21 mt. 12.2 7 12.2 7

Above 21 mt. & upto 24 mt

12.2 8

Above 24 m & up to 27 m

18 9

Above 27 m & upto 30 m

18 10

Above 30 m & up to 35 m

24 11

Above 35 m & upto 40 m

24 12

Above 40 m & up to 45 m

24 13

Above 45 m & upto 50 m

30 14

Above 50 m 30 16

Height of buildingblock

Distance to bemaintained fromperiphery buildingblock

Distance betweentwo blocks

Upto 10 mts 3m 2mAbove 10 mts. & upto12 mts

4m 3m

Above 12 mts. & below18 mts.

6m 6m

Above 18 mts As per alround set-backs required underHigh Rise Buildings given in the above table.

.

TYPE A –CIVIC TYPE B-BASIC

TYPE C-INTRINSIC TYPE D-CLASSIC

PLANS OF DIFFERENT FLATS

SAHABHAVANA-Bandlaguda - Model Houses

SATELLITE VIEW OF THE SITE

CONCLUSION

We are thankful for providing us the industrial training. It is very useful to us to

know how to handle the different kind of the problems and how to solve the problems

which are going to arise in the practical field.

We have learnt a lot from this training we are very glad to tell that this will be

veryuseful to other students for their futures. It is very good because we are learning

and gaining the experience in the same academic year without any further wastage

of time and money.