project presentation kutadza alimon (2)

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    DEVELOPMENT OF A HIGH SPEED ELECTRICGENERATOR AS A RENEWABLE ENERGY

    TECHNOLOGY (RET) MODEL FORCOMMERCIAL AND RURAL COMMUNITY

    APPLICATIONS.BY

    KUTADZA ALIMON

    ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING LEVEL 4

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    BACKGROUND

    Zimbabwe had a generating capacity of

    about 2100MW of electricity but as of 29March 2012 its electricity production stood at

    1120MW.

    Zimbabwe however has a power

    consumption of about 2500MW,therefore

    production does not meet demand.

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    At present the below mentioned generator

    related problems have affected production

    in the countrys power stations.

    Generator rotor earth fault

    Generator winding problems

    Rotor vibration problems

    Shorted rotor turnsBreakdown in ground wall insulation

    Thermal cycling and coil abrasion in the

    slot.

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    The desire to ease the countrys electricity

    problems involves utilizing some of the

    nation's idle lying biomass points.

    For the points to be utilized electric power

    plants need to be designed which leads to

    the DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH SPEED

    ELECTRIC GENERATORS for utilization

    in small and large scale power plants.

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    Most of the generators being used in our

    power plants in Zimbabwe have long

    outlived their life spans and new designs

    are needed

    Improvements in electrical machine design

    in the 21st century have made it possible to

    redesign electrical machines to solveexisting design problems

    Power plant generators are not

    manufactured in Zimbabwe.

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    The new design seeks to come out with an

    electrical power plant generator that

    should

    Adapt to processes with high power plant

    efficiency

    Meet increasingly stringent requirements

    for operating behaviourHave lower size and weight so as to be

    cost effective as well as durable and

    minimises the generator faults.

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    Learn relevant design skills including

    production of design drawings using

    relevant computer software.

    Establish production methods for model

    with the help of a local company,

    organization and or institution using locally

    available resources.Perform calculations, develop detailed

    drawings and design sheet for RET model

    And evaluate performance

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    Although the country Zimbabwe has abundantrenewable resources they however have not

    been fully utilized.

    Small hydro projects producing power in theoutput ranges of 1-10KW are popular in Africa

    but however not in Zimbabwe.

    Few biomass power plants exist especially in

    Zimbabwe where we have Triangle Ltd as one

    of the biomass power plant points. These

    companies have not extended their electricity

    supply to neighboring communities.

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    METHODOLOGY-GAUNTT CHART

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    AND DESIGN

    COMPONENTS

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    FLOW CHART

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    The design is divided into

    Magnetic, electric, thermal and

    mechanical circuit design and thisbasically constitute

    THE STATOR

    ROTOR andEXCITER of the power plant

    generator

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    AND PLACING OF

    STATOR IN FRAME

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    AND EXCITATION

    SYSTEM

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    Line voltage

    DC Voltage

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    Phase Voltage

    DC Voltage

    Open circuit characteristics

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    Opencircuitvoltage

    Field current

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