project report format malaysia
DESCRIPTION
Format project reportTRANSCRIPT
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FINAL PROJECT REPORT FORMAT
F5228
FP/FN621
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Documentation (Refer Appendix H1)
This section describes the documentation guidelines for manual Final Year Project as described
in previous section. These guidelines must be strictly followed by the final year students and
supervised lecturers.
Table 1: Documentation Format Content
No. Items Description
1. Cover Page
The cover for all proposal, report and documentation must
contain the project title, author names, registration number,
department name, polytechnic name and session of study.
See Appendix B1.
2. Paper and Size Use only high quality white A4 70-gram or A4 80-gram
paper, size 210mm X 297mm.
3. Margin
For each page, the margin should be:
Left: 40 mm
Right, Top and Bottom: 25 mm
Header and Footer: 15 mm
4. Typesetting 1.5 spacing should be use in preparing the proposal, report
and documentation includes for tables or charts. The
typesetting which acceptable is:
Font Type: Times New Roman, Font Size : 12 pt
Chapter Title: Uppercase, Bold, Centered
Chapter Sub-section: Title Case, Bold, Align left
Paragraph: Justify
5. Figure and
Table
All tables, charts, figures, and graphs should be numbered
and have titles. Both the number and the title should be
centered either directly above or directly below the table.
The numbering must be related to the Chapter. For example:
Figure 2.4 is the fourth figure in Chapter 2.
6. Final Project
Report (Level 6)
Final Project Report must be written in not more than 100
pages length. It only considered text EXCLUDING front
page, appendix and references.
7. Paging Bottom right
8. References Any material taken from another source must be identified,
and a brief reference to its source included in the text. A
complete reference to the document is included in the
reference at the end of student final project report. The
student must follow The American Psychological
Association (APA) reference citations style for references in
text. See Appendix C1.
9. Binding Semester 6: Report cover must be Buckram (hardcover),
gold printing and 1418 times New Roman font face. See
Appendix B1 and Appendix B2.
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Report
Table 2: Project Outcome
Outcome Description
Final
project
report
A final project report is a written documentation of the project and
declare with signature saying the report represent the students original
work and no act of plagiarism is present in their work.
Portfolio Project portfolio is a complete record of all the work or
documentation done by the students based on the project progress.
Students need to complete the checklist form for final submission to
the supervisor
User
manual Documentation that contains major functions performed by the
system and describes the architecture of the system in non-technical
terms. See Appendix N
Final
product
Student must produce a final product in softcopy (CD) to supervisor
and coordinator.
Final Project Report (Refer Appendix H1 until Appendix N)
A final project report is a written documentation of the project and declares with signature saying
the report represents the students original work and no act of plagiarism is present in their work.
The contents of final project report must include the entire list in the Table 3.
Table 3: Final Report Content
No. Description
1. Cover & Report Backbone See Appendix H1.
2. Plain paper
3. Title Page See Appendix.
4. Declaration of Originality Student makes declaration on their project originality, with the exclusion of
quotations in the written report. See Appendix.
5. Approval for Submission See Appendix
6. Acknowledgements See Appendix.
7. Abstract An abstract is not same as synopsis or project overview. It must state the
scope project domain, problem statement, the solution, research methodology
and the outcome. Abstract should be a one page summary of 150 300 words
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and typed in 1.5 line spacing. See Appendix.
8. Table of Contents Each students contribution to the relevant chapters and section should clearly
be indicated by chapter in the project report I. See Appendix.
9. List of Tables List of table title with page numbers. The number sequence must follow the
chapter. See Appendix.
10. List of Figures Figures include pictures, photograph, painting, graph, cart and map. Same
with table list, the figure must have page number and it is sequence follow the
chapter. See Appendix.
11. List of Appendices This page will list all the Appendices in the project. Include all relevant
documentation, source code of system, screen displays, user manual and Gantt
Chart. See Appendix.
12. Chapter 1 (Introduction) i. Introduction
Explain on introductory project that carried out together current issue
related to project.
ii. Problem Statement
Explain the problems that arise which made the chosen project is carried
out.
iii. Objective
List the reason why the project is carried out. It should be in form point
(1....2.3.) and not in paragraph form. The objectives must be
measurable and achievable.
iv. Scope
Student needs to state the scope or project boundaries while doing this
project. This scope will make sure that this project will be done correctly
according to the stated scope.
a. System Scope
This section refers to the coverage of your system (area, time, payment,
delivery, cancellation). Student needs to elaborate objectives of project.
b. Users Scope
Target users are people who can interact with your system (e.g: E
Learning: target user: students, lecturers). However, you may want to
narrow down your target users based on the accessability of your project.
v. Project Significant
Explain the interest of implementing project that carried out.
vi. Conclusion
Summarize the chapter content that were implemented for the project.
13. Chapter 2 (Literature Review) Explain about the study that was carried out by other existing project, related
to the project being carried out. Its also provides the comparison between
current projects with the project that needs to be developed. (Can probably
stated project weakness earlier). Minimum of three(3) literature reviews.
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It explains the technique / method / equipment or technology that would be
taken in implementing project. Students need to make numerous references
from books, conference working paper, journal article, magazine, report or
Internet. All source of references need to be recorded clearly in the text and
are stated in index.
14. Chapter 3 (Methodology) Explain the project development model and framework comprehensively that
adopt systems development or study implementation. The content should of
method, technique or approach which will be used during design and project
implementation phase.
15. Chapter 4 (Analysis & Design) Students need to explain and show the detailed project analysis and design that
has been done to complete the project. It includes all system development
diagrams, flowcharts, schematic diagrams and screenshots. Students need to
refer to level 5 for the content of analysis report and design report .
16. Chapter 5 (Development and Testing) Students need to explain the development process and their result of the
project. The testing processes also must be done to verify the functionality of
the project.
17. Chapter 6 (Suggestion and Conclusion) Student must make some conclusion about the project and discuss about
importance of the outcome. Students also have to make some suggestion in
order to enhance the project.
18. Reference References mean a list of works cited from published books, public document,
journals, articles, thesis, magazines, films, videos, slides, maps, unpublished
materials and electronic materials including websites. The way of written is
follow the APA style format. Refer Appendix.
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APPENDIX E : Project Planner
F5228 and FP621 Project Planner
WEEK ACTIVITY DELIVERABLES
CONSULTATION PRACTICAL
1 Project proposal
review
Review project plan
and project design
2 Discuss problem
specification, design,
and code the program
Develop problem
specification, design,
and code the program
3 Report and discuss
the progress of the
project development
Develop the project
Demonstrate 25%
completed
25%
Demonstration
4-5 Report and discuss
the progress of the
project development
Develop the project
6 Discuss testing Conduct unit testing,
integration testing and
system testing
7 Discuss the findings
of project testing
Rectify the errors
detected in the system
Demonstrate 50%
completed
50%
Demonstration
8 Discuss the findings
of project testing
Rectify the errors
detected in the system
9 Review deliverables Perform
implementation plan
10 Review deliverables Perform
implementation plan
Demonstrate 75%
completed
75%
demonstration
11-12 Review deliverables
and design
specification
Perform
implementation plan
13 Review deliverables
and design
specification
Perform
implementation plan
Demonstrate 100%
completed
100%
Demonstration
14 Review project
documentation
Compile project
documentation
Final Project
draft
15 Compile project
documentation
Present the project Portfolio
Project document
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FN621 Network Project Analysis & Design Planner
WEEK ACTIVITY DELIVERABLES
CONSULTATION PRACTICAL
1 Project proposal
review
Assign tasks to
project team members
Plan the schedule
2 Discuss and plan the
reviewed design
Plan the schedule
3 Discuss the progress
of the project
development
Demonstrate 25%
completed
25%
Demonstration
4-6 Report and discuss
the progress of the
project development
Manage the hardware
and software
configuration
Manage the network
configuration
7 Report and discuss
the progress of the
project development
Demonstrate 50%
completed
50%
demonstration
8-10 Discuss testing and
troubleshooting
Test and troubleshoot
the project
Document the testing
result
11 Discuss the findings
of project testing
Demonstrate 75%
completed
75%
Demonstration
12 Discuss the findings
of project testing
Troubleshoot faults
detected
Document the testing
result
13 Discuss project
documentation
Demonstrate 100%
completed
100%
demonstration
14 Discuss project
documentation
Compile project
documentation
Final Project Draft
15 Compile project
documentation
Present the project Portfolio
Project document
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APPENDIX F : Analysis Report Contents
Contents of Analysis Report for Diploma in Programming
No. Descriptions
1.0 Input
Briefly explain information or data that is needed to solve the problem
statement and achieve the objectives of the project.
Briefly explain the techniques used in fact-finding for an input to develop
the project.
1.1 Techniques Used In Fact-Finding for an Input
1. Interviews
Interviews are a fact-finding technique to collect information from
individuals face to face.
Interviews Guidelines:-
i. Identify the interviewees
ii. Set the interview objectives for determining the right questions to
ask
iii. Prepare the interviews
iv. Conduct the interviews
v. Document and evaluate the interviews.
vi. Refer to Appendix I1 for sample interview guide.
2. Documentation review.
Data collection of existing records or documents such as systems
descriptions, system architecture documentation, system flowcharts.
3. Observation
A technique where the project developer watches a person performs
activities to learn about the system or operations.
Observation Guidelines:-
i. Determine the who, what, where, when, why and how of the
observations
ii. Obtain permission from appropriate supervisors or managers
6. Questionnaires
A set of standard questions to collect information and opinions from
respondents. Refer Appendix I2 for sample questionnaires.
7. Sampling
Sampling is the process of selecting participants from populations for a
research project.
8. Research
Searching the application and problem through the internet, reading
computer trade journals and reference books, visiting companies to obtain
information.
2.0 Output
Explain the information produced by a computer or system based on
client target specification and clients requirements.
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Types of output:-
i. Publication output (e.g. report, user manual, receipt)
ii. Screen output (e.g. graphic, chart and table)
3.0 Process
Briefly explain the structure or flow chart, software and hardware
specification and procedures of the project development.
4.0 Performance
Briefly explain the operational workload, the underlying hardware and
software infrastructure and the applications persistent data volume of the
project development.
5.0 Control
List all the prevention or the safety precaution that have in the project or
the system to guarantee the accuracy and security of data and information.
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Contents of Analysis Report for Diploma in Networking
No. Descriptions
1.0 Project Requirements
Identify the problems, need and new network should perform among user
groups that are needed to solve the problem statement and achieve the
objectives of the project.
1.1 Techniques Used In Fact-Finding for Project Requirements
1. Interviews
Interviews are a fact-finding technique to collect information from
individuals face to face.
Interviews Guidelines:-
i. Identify the interviewees
ii. Set the interview objectives for determining the right questions to
ask
iii. Prepare the interviews
iv. Conduct the interviews
v. Document and evaluate the interviews.
vi. Refer Appendix I1 for sample interview guide.
2. Documentation review.
Data collection of existing records or documents such as systems
descriptions, system architecture documentation, system flowcharts.
3. Observation
A technique where the project developer watches a person performs
activities to learn about the system or operations.
Observation Guidelines:-
i. Determine the who, what, where, when, why and how of the
observations
ii. Obtain permission from appropriate supervisors or managers
4. Questionnaires
A set of standard questions to collect information and opinions from
respondents. Refer Appendix I2 for sample questionnaires.
5. Sampling
Sampling is the process of selecting participants from populations for a
research project.
6. Research
Searching the application and problem through the internet, reading
computer trade journals and reference books, visiting companies to obtain
information.
2.0 Network Project Environment Guidelines
i. Number of users
ii. Locations where data are collected, work is performed or information is
needed
iii. Current Internet connectivity
iv. Existing network infrastructure and physical layout
v. Reliability and uptime expectations
vi. Security and privacy considerations
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vii. Budget constraints
3.0 Technical Requirements Guidelines
i. Hardware requirements
ii. Operating System requirements
iii. Network requirements
iv. Physical topology
v. Networking software
vi. Internetworking devices
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APPENDIX G : Design Report Contents
Contents of Design Report for Diploma in Programming
No. Descriptions
1.0 User Interface Design
The process of designing the way which users directly interact with the information
system to provide inputs and queries and receive outputs.
User Interface Design Guidelines
i. User familiarity:
The interface should use terms and concepts drawn from the experience of the
people who will make most use of the system
ii. Consistency:
The interface should be consistent in that, wherever possible,
comparable operations should be activated in the same way
iii. Recoverability:
The interface should include mechanisms to allow users to
recover from errors
iv. User guidance:
The interface should provide meaningful feedback when errors occur and provide
context-sensitive user help facilities.
v. User diversity:
The interface should provide appropriate interaction facilities
for different types of system users.
See Appendix J1 for interface design.
2.0 Input Design
Input design describes the capture and gets the data into a format suitable for the
computer. Besides it is designed to reduce the possibility of incorrect data being
entered.
Input Design Guidelines
i. Use an appropriate form for data capture.
ii. Use well designed computer screen layout.
iii. Identify the information to be fill in by the user.
iv. Declare the volume of data to be input should be minimized
v. Explain techniques used to validate data (e.g. Determine the limitation range of
the input data for each field in the program or system)
- See Appendix J2
3.0 Output Design
Output design present information to project or system users.
Output Design Guidelines
i. Identify the type of output design being used in the project.
ii. External outputs, Internal outputs and Turnaround outputs.
iii. Assure purposeful output design
iv. Identify the appropriate quantity of output
v. Computer outputs should be simple to read and interpret.
vi. Define the user requirements that can be acceptable by the user.
- Refer Appendix J3
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Contents of Design Report for Diploma in Networking
No. Descriptions
1.0 Logical Design
Logical design describes what the network must do and how it must
perform and specifies how data flows through a network.
Logical Design Guidelines:-
i. Network topology
ii. Addressing strategy
iii. Security scheme
iv. Network troubleshooting
2.0 Physical Design
Physical design creates a detailed specification of the hardware, software,
links, services and cabling necessary to implement the Logical Design.
Physical Design Guidelines
i. Diagrams that indicate the path of the physical wiring layout
ii. The type of cable
iii. Routing, bridging and switching protocols
iv. Installation schedule that specifies the time and duration of
physical or service disruptions
v. Post-installing testing plan
vi. User training plan
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APPENDIX H1 : Example of Title/Cover Page
MULTYCLINICS SYSTEM
NUR FATIN HANANI BT MUHAMMAAD 03DIP09F1088
NURSYUHADA BY AYOB 03DIP09F1099
DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND
COMMUNICATION
POLITEKNIK SULTAN ABDUL HALIM MUADZAM SHAH
SESSION JANUARI 2011
40 mm 25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
y
25 mm
y
25 mm
25 mm
Notes : y is line spacing adjusted equally ____ __________
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APPENDIX H2 : Example of Back Bone Report
DIP
MU
LT
YC
LIN
ICS S
YST
EM
SE
SSIO
N J
AN
UA
RI 2
O11
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APPENDIX H3 : Example of Title Page
MULTYCLINICS SYSTEM
NUR FATIN HANANI BT MUHAMMAAD 03DIP09F1088
NURSYUHADA BY AYOB 03DIP09F1099
A project report submitted in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the award of Diploma in Information Technology
(Programming)
DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND
COMMUNICATION
POLITEKNIK SULTAN ABDUL HALIM MUADZAM SHAH
SESSION JANUARI 2011
40 mm 25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
Notes : x is line spacing adjusted equally y is line spacing adjusted equally
____ __________
x lines
x lines
y lines
25 mm
y lines
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APPENDIX H4 : Example of Declaration of Originality
25 mm
DECLARATION
( Three 1.5 lines spacing )
I hereby declare that this project report is based on my original work except
for citations and quotations which have been duly acknowledged. I also
declare that it has not been previously and concurrently submitted for any
other diploma or award at Polytechnic or other institutions.
1. Signature :
Name :
Registration Number :
Date :
2. Signature :
Name :
Registration Number :
Date :
40 mm
25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
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APPENDIX H5 : Example of Approval for Submission Page
APPROVAL FOR SUBMISSION
( Three 1.5 lines spacing)
Project report entitled:
MULTYCLINICS SYSTEM
Submitted by:
NUR FATIN HANANI BT MUHAMMAAD (03DIP09F1088)
NURSYUHADA BY AYOB (03DIP09F1099)
This project report has been proposed, checked and approved as a fulfillment
and need of report writing as determined.
Checked by :
Supervisors Signature :
Supervisors Name :
Date :
Approved by :
Coordinators Signature :
Coordinators Name :
Date :
40 mm 25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
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APPENDIX H6 : Example of Acknowledgements
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
( Three 1.5 lines spacing)
I would like to thank everyone who had contributed to the successful
completion of this project. I would like to express my gratitude to my project
supervisor, Puan Amyzah binti Ahmad his invaluable advice, guidance and
his enormous patience throughout the development of the research.
In addition, I would also like to express my gratitude to my loving parent and
friends who had helped and given me encouragement.
(Not more than a page)
:
40 mm 25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
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APPENDIX H7 : Example of Abstract
ABSTRACT
( Three 1.5 lines spacing)
The purpose of this project is to develop a system namely Multyclinics
System. It can be used for clinic needs such as patient detail, stock detail,
panel companies details and doctor details systematically. The system has
been developed by using two software which are Microsoft Access 2000 and
Microsoft VisualBasic 6.0. the software consists of data, patient, stocks, panel
companies and doctors.
(Must be summarized in 150 - 300 words and only in one page).
:
40 mm 25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
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APPENDIX H8 : Example of Content Page
TABLE OF CONTENTS
( Three 1.5 lines spacing)
ITEM PAGE
DECLARATION ii
APPROVAL FOR SUBMISSION iii
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS iv
ABSTRACT v
TABLE OF CONTENTS vi
LIST OF TABLES ix
LIST OF FIGURES x
LIST OF APPENDICES xi
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background 1
1.4 Scope
1.4.1 User Scope 4
1.4.2 System Scope 4
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Background 6
.
REFERENCES 82
APPENDICES 87
40 mm 25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
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APPENDIX H9: Example of Table List
LIST OF TABLES
( Three 1.5 lines spacing)
TABLE NO. TITLE PAGE
2.1 Hardware 11
2.2 Software 13
3.1 Segment Table 17
3.2 Range for Each Zone Block 19
3.3 Doctor Report 21
:
40 mm 25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
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APPENDIX H10 : Example of Figure List
LIST OF FIGURES
( Three 1.5 lines spacing)
FIGURE NO. TITLE PAGE
1.1 Data Flow Diagram 4
2.1 Password Interface Design 12
3.1 Patient Information Interface Design 18
3.2 Patient Report Interface Design 19
3.3 Segmentation on letter a, e and n 21
40 mm 25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
25 mm
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APPENDIX H11 : Example of Appendix List
LIST OF APPENDICES
( Three 1.5 lines spacing)
APPENDIX TITLE PAGE
A Symbol List 13
B Technical Specification of Force 16
C Sensing Resistor 20
D Anthropometric Data 22
40 mm 25 mm
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25 mm
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APPENDIX I1 : Sample of Interview Guide
Date: Tuesday, March 23, 1993
Time: 1.30 p.m 2.30 p.m
Place: Room 223, Admin Building
Interviewee : Jeff Bentley, Accounts Receivable Manager
Interviewer : Ganesh Duke, Project Developer
Objectives:
1. To obtain an understanding of the existing credit-checking
policies
2. To know the procedures of credit-checking
Time Questions Answer Remark
2 min Who are the individuals
that perform the credit
checks?
.
.
2 min How are customers
notified when credit is not
approved for their order?
.
.
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APPENDIX I2 : Sample of Questionnaires Guide
QUESTIONNAIRES
Example of free-format questionnaires:-
1. What reports do you currently receive and how are they used?
2. Are there any problems with these reports(e.g., are they inaccurate)? If so, please
explain.
Example of fixed-format questionnaires:-
1. Is the current accounts receivable report that you receive useful?
Yes No
2. The implementation of quantity discounts would cause an increase in customer
orders.
Strongly Agree Agree Disagree No opinion
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APPENDIX J1 : Example of User Interface Design
(Source:- http://www.niyati.biz/ui-design-portfolio.htm)
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APPENDIX J2 : Example of User Input Design
(Source: - http://149.144.20.200/subjects/IS/sem22010/lectures/l081input.html)
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APPENDIX J3 : Example of User Output Design
(Source: - http://www.graphic-design.com/design/desktop-publishing/indesign-automated-
output)
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APPENDIX K : Example of CD Cover
A. Front Cover
Project Title:
Student Name:
Registration No:
Session/Year:
Supervisor Name:
B. Back Cover
C. CD Label
Abstract:
Project Title:
Student Name:
Registration No:
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APPENDIX M : Example of Log Book
FINAL PROJECT LOG BOOKFINAL PROJECT LOG BOOKFINAL PROJECT LOG BOOKFINAL PROJECT LOG BOOK
DIPLOMA DIPLOMA DIPLOMA DIPLOMA OF OF OF OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGYINFORMATION TECHNOLOGYINFORMATION TECHNOLOGYINFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & COMMUNICATION DEPARTMENTINFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & COMMUNICATION DEPARTMENTINFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & COMMUNICATION DEPARTMENTINFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & COMMUNICATION DEPARTMENT
JABATAN PENGAJIAN POLITEKNIKJABATAN PENGAJIAN POLITEKNIKJABATAN PENGAJIAN POLITEKNIKJABATAN PENGAJIAN POLITEKNIK
KEMENTERIAN PENGAJIAN TINGGIKEMENTERIAN PENGAJIAN TINGGIKEMENTERIAN PENGAJIAN TINGGIKEMENTERIAN PENGAJIAN TINGGI
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STUDENT INFORMATIONSTUDENT INFORMATIONSTUDENT INFORMATIONSTUDENT INFORMATION
YEAR / SESSION
STUDENT INFORMATION
NAME
REGISTRATION NO. CLASS
COURSE HP NO.
ADDRESS
PROJECT INFORMATION
PROJECT TITLE
PROJECT SUPERVISOR
Student Signature,
( )
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & COMMUNICATION
POLITEKNIK SULTAN IDRIS SHAH
Please insert
photograph here
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CONTENTS PAGE
1.0 Introduction
2.0 Reminder to the Students
3.0 Credit & Duration
4.0 Format of Log Book
5.0 Weekly Activities Report
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1.0 INTRODUCTION
The Final Project Log Book is used specifically for writing notes on all the activities and work
done by students throughout the duration of the project. The Log Book is one of the ways in
which the department can identify and assess the attitude, initiative, achievement of the students
project. It is one of a requirement for students to complete during the project is carried out either
work individually or in a team under supervision of respective supervisors. Therefore, it is
important for students to fully utilize the Log Book and submit to a panel of examiners for
evaluation.
2.0 REMINDER TO THE STUDENTS
1. The Log Book must be handed in to the supervisor to be graded and verified at least once in
every week.
2. Students must bring along their Log Book at every meeting and discussion with their
supervisor so that verification can be done after the session.
3. The Log Book must be handed in to the supervisor with the Final Project Report for
evaluation and grading.
3.0 CREDITS & MEETING DURATION
The whole project carries 4 credits. At the 5th
Semester, students will:
1. Select or propose the title of the project.
2. Find and identify supervisor for project consultation.
3. Develop project proposal.
The implementation of the project will be developed in 6th
Semester. The duration for students to
meet supervisor is three hours per week and five hours self learning time (SLT) in a project lab.
The students attendance will be taken during SLT by the supervised lecturer.
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4.0 FORMAT OF LOG BOOK
Forms and Conditions of the Log Book
1. The Log Book must be written in English language due to the technical aspects and
terminology used for the project.
2. The method of written in each sheet must include activities, procedure, suggestion and
conclusion. Please refer to example.
3. Supervisor is advisable to comment every task that student has done.
4. The number of words should be not more than 100 words.
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WEEKLY ACTIVITIES REPORT (Example)
Week : Week 2 Date : 29/03/2011 Time : 2.30 pm
This report has to be written in every week and enclose detailed attachment to support your
report if necessary.
Example
Activity:
1. Find information for chapter 1 (Introduction).
Procedure:
1. Surfing internet for searching information related to chapter 1.
Suggestion & Conclusion:
1. Searching information from other sources such as published books, public document,
journals, articles, thesis and magazines.
2. Complete written introduction and problem statements.
Supervisor comment:
Student has performed the task. Please proceed for identifying objectives and scope project.
Verified by
Supervisors Signature: Date: 29/03/2011
( Siti Dianah Binti Abdul Bujang )
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WEEKLY ACTIVITIES REPORT
Week : Date : Time :
This report has to be written in every week and enclose detailed attachment to support your
report if necessary.
Supervisor comment:
Verified by
Supervisors Signature: Date:
( )
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USERS MANUAL
Project or System Name
Department of Information and Communication Technology
Session, Year
Revision Sheet
APPENDIX N : Example of Users Manual
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Release No. Date Revision Description
Rev. 0 5/30/00 Users Manual Template and Checklist
Rev. 1 4/10/02 Conversion to WORD 2000 format
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USER'S MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.0 GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................. 2-1
1.1 System Overview ....................................................................................................... 2-1
1.2 Project References ..................................................................................................... 2-2
1.3 Authorized Use Permission........................................................................................ 2-2
1.4 Points of Contact ........................................................................................................ 2-2
1.4.1 Information .................................................................................................... 2-2
1.4.2 Coordination .................................................................................................. 2-2
1.4.3 Help Desk....................................................................................................... 2-2
1.5 Organization of the Manual ....................................................................................... 2-2
1.6 Acronyms and Abbreviations .................................................................................... 2-3
2.0 SYSTEM SUMMARY ....................................................................................................... 3-3
2.1 System Configuration ................................................................................................ 3-3
2.2 Data Flows ................................................................................................................. 3-3
2.3 User Access Levels .................................................................................................... 3-3
2.4 Contingencies and Alternate Modes of Operation ..................................................... 3-3
3.0 GETTING STARTED ........................................................................................................ 4-1
3.1 Logging On ................................................................................................................ 4-1
3.2 System Menu ............................................................................................................. 4-1
3.2.x [System Function Name] ............................................................................... 4-1
3.3 Changing User ID and Password ............................................................................... 4-1
3.4 Exit System ................................................................................................................ 4-1
4.0 USING THE SYSTEM (ONLINE) ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1 [System Function Name] ........................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.x [System Sub-Function Name] ........................................................................ 4-1
4.2 Special Instructions for Error Correction ................................................................... 4-1
4.3 Caveats and Exceptions ............................................................................................. 4-2
4.4 Input Procedures and Expected Output ...4-1
5.0 QUERYING ........................................................................................................................ 5-1
5.1 Query Capabilities ..................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Query Procedures ....................................................................................................... 5-1
6.0 REPORTING ...................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1 Report Capabilities..................................................................................................... 6-1
6.2 Report Procedures ...................................................................................................... 6-1
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2.0 GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 System Overview
Explain in general terms the system and the purpose for which it is intended. The
description shall include:
Major functions performed by the system
Describe the architecture of the system in non-technical terms, (e.g., client/server,
Web-based, etc.)
User access mode, (e.g., graphical user interface)
Responsible organization
System name or title
System code
System category:
Major application: performs clearly defined functions for which there is a
readily identifiable security consideration and need
General support system: provides general ADP or network support for a
variety of users and applications
Operational status:
Operational
Under development
Undergoing a major modification
General description
System environment or special conditions
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1.2 Project References
Provide a list of the references that were used in preparation of this document in order of
importance to the end user.
1.3 Authorized Use Permission
Provide a warning regarding unauthorized usage of the system and making unauthorized
copies of data, software, reports, and documents, if applicable. If waiver use or copy
permissions need to be obtained, describe the process.
1.4 Points of Contact
1.4.1 Information
Provide a list of the points of organizational contact (POCs) that may be needed
by the document user for informational and troubleshooting purposes. Include
type of contact, contact name, department, telephone number, and e-mail address
(if applicable). Points of contact may include, but are not limited to, help desk
POC, development/maintenance POC, and operations POC.
1.4.2 Coordination
Provide a list of organizations that require coordination between the project and
its specific support function (e.g., installation coordination, security, etc.).
Include a schedule for coordination activities.
1.4.3 Help Desk
Provide help desk information including responsible personnel phone numbers for
emergency assistance.
1.5 Organization of the Manual
Provide a list of the major sections of the Users Manual (1.0, 2.0, 3.0, etc.) and a brief
description of what is contained in each section.
-
1.6 Acronyms and Abbreviations
Provide a list of the acronyms and abbreviations used in this document and the meaning of each.
3.0 SYSTEM SUMMARY
This section provides a general overview of the system written in non-technical
terminology. The summary should outline the uses of the system in supporting the
activities of the user and staff.
2.1 System Configuration
Briefly describe and depict graphically the equipment, communications, and networks
used by the system. Include the type of computer input and output devices.
2.2 Data Flows
Briefly describe or depict graphically, the overall flow of data in the system. Include a
user-oriented description of the method used to store and maintain data.
2.3 User Access Levels
Describe the different users and/or user groups and the restrictions placed on system
accessibility or use for each.
2.4 Contingencies and Alternate Modes of Operation
On a high level, explain the continuity of operations in the event of emergency, disaster,
or accident. Explain what the effect of degraded performance will have on the user.
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4.0 GETTING STARTED
This section provides a general walkthrough of the system from initiation through exit.
The logical arrangement of the information shall enable the functional personnel to
understand the sequence and flow of the system. Use screen prints to depict examples of
text under each heading.
3.1 Logging On
Describe the procedures necessary to access the system, including how to get a user ID
and log on. If applicable, identify job request forms or control statements and the input,
frequency, reason, origin, and medium for each type of output.
3.2 System Menu
This section describes in general terms the system menu first encountered by the user, as
well as the navigation paths to functions noted on the screen. Each system function
should be under a separate section header, 3.2.1 - 3.2.x.
3.2.x [System Function Name]
Provide a system function name and identifier here for reference in the remainder
of the subsection. Describe the function and pathway of the menu item. Provide
an average response time to use the function.
3.3 Changing User ID and Password
Describe how the user changes a user ID. Describe the actions a user must take to change
a password.
3.4 Exit System
Describe the actions necessary to properly exit the system.
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4.0 USING THE SYSTEM (ONLINE)
This section provides a detailed description of the online system from initiation through
exit, explaining in detail the characteristics of the required input and system-produced
output.
This section provides a detailed description of system functions. Each function should be
under a separate section header, 4.1 - 4.x, and should correspond sequentially to the
system functions (menu items) listed in subsections 3.2.1 - 3.2.x.
4.1 [System Function Name]
Provide a system function name and identifier here for reference in the remainder of the
subsection. Describe the function in detail and depict graphically. Include screen
captures and descriptive narrative.
4.1.x [System Sub-Function Name]
This subsection provides a detailed description of system sub-functions. Each
sub-function should be under a separate section header, 4.1.1. - 4.x.y . Where
applicable, for each sub-function referenced within a section in 4.x, describe in
detail and depict graphically the sub-function name(s) referenced. Include screen
captures and descriptive narrative.
The numbering of the following two sections will depend on how many system
functions there are from 4.1 through 4.x. They are numbered here as 4.2 and 4.3
only for the sake of convenience. For example, if system functions run from
sections 4.1 through 4.17, then the following two sections would be numbered
4.18 and 4.19.
4.2 Special Instructions for Error Correction
Describe all recovery and error correction procedures, including error conditions that may
be generated and corrective actions that may need to be taken.
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4.3 Caveats and Exceptions
If there are special actions the user must take to insure that data is properly saved or that
some other function executes properly, describe those actions here. Include screen
captures and descriptive narratives, if applicable.
4.4 Input Procedures and Expected Output
Prepare a detailed series of instructions (in non technical terms) describing the procedures
the user will need to follow to use the system. The following information should be
included in these instructions:
Detailed procedures to initiate system operation, including identification of job
request forms or control statements and the inputs frequency, reason, origin, and
medium for each type of output
Illustrations of input formats
Descriptions of input preparation rules
Descriptions of output procedures identifying output formats and specifying the
outputs purpose, frequency, options, media, and location
Identification of all codes and abbreviations used in the systems output
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Final Year Report Guidelines
5.0 QUERYING
This section describes the query and retrieval capabilities of the system. The
instructions necessary for recognition, preparation, and processing of a query
applicable to a database shall be explained in detail. Use screen prints to depict
examples of text under each heading.
5.1 Query Capabilities
Describe or illustrate the pre-programmed and ad hoc query capabilities provided
by the system. Include query name or code the user would invoke to execute the
query. Include query parameters if applicable.
5.2 Query Procedures
Develop detailed descriptions of the procedures necessary for file query including
the parameters of the query and the sequenced control instructions to extract
query requests from the database.
6.0 REPORTING
This section describes and depicts all standard reports that can be generated by the
system or internal to the user. Use screen prints as needed to depict examples of
text under each heading.
6.1 Report Capabilities
Describe all reports available to the end user. Include report format and the
meaning of each field shown on the report. If user is creating ad hoc reports with
special formats, please describe here. A separate subsection may be used for each
report.
6.2 Report Procedures
Provide instructions for executing and printing the different reports available.
Include descriptions of output procedures identifying output formats and
specifying the outputs purpose, frequency, options, media, and location.
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Final Year Report Guidelines
General guidelines for user manuals
Provide a real (physical) user manual with the product: don't make people read a
pdf.
Make sure the instructions actually map on to the product in all respects.
Include a one-page quick start guide.
Present instructions as step-by-step procedures.
Tell the user what functions there are, and what they are for not just how to use
them...
...but avoid marketing waffle (they already bought the product!)
Ensure that the writers are part of the product design team.
Write the user manual in synch with the product's development timeline not
under pressure of shipping deadlines.
Make sure the writers have the product, understand the product, and actually use
the product as they write.
Consider the needs of disabled users (i.e., low vision, colour-blind) and provide
alternative manuals in Braille, large print, audio etc.
User-test the product and the user manual with real users (including disabled
users).
How to give instructions
Clearly this is the primary role of the user manual. It is critical that the instructions are
easy to read and are understandable by all users. Many user manuals have instructions
that are incomplete, incorrect, or simply have no bearing on the actual product. Here are
some guidelines to help make instructions easy on the user.
Provide step-by-step sequences in the correct order.
Follow the timing and sequencing of the actual operations .
Provide visual stepping stones (e.g. Step 1, Step 2 etc.)
Avoid lengthy paragraphs.
Use everyday words and terms: avoid jargon.
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Final Year Report Guidelines
Explain what a function or feature is for (in basic practical terms) as well
as "How to" instructions.
Check that the instructions match the actual product.
Explain symbols, icons and codes early.
Avoid creating dead-ends.
Avoid patronizing the user.
Do not assume the user has prior experience or product knowledge.
Usability test the instructions alongside the product using naive users (not
designers or product experts).
Write in the present tense and the active voice.
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Final Year Report Guidelines
Example:
Logging In
i. Open a web browser program and enter the URL of the administration page.
ii. In the login page, enter required username and password.
iii. Click on the Enter button or press Enter. If the username and password are
correct, you will be given access to the Administration pages main page. If not, a
message will appear indicating that the username and password you entered are
invalid.
Figure 1: User Logging
Logging Out
i. Click on the Logout link. This will automatically redirect the user to the Login
page.
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Final Year Report Guidelines
Changing passwords
i. On the left navigation area, click on the Change Password link.
ii. Enter old and new passwords.
iii. Click Save to apply
Figure 2: Retrieving your Password
Using the system
1. Reviewing your Orders in the System
i. Upon logging into Result Point you will be directed to a list of available
Orders (Figure 2) grouped by date in descending order with their
respective site name(s) and the order date.
ii. To view the details of an order click the Order ID Number and you will
be redirected to the Order Preview Page for that order.
iii. A notification message may be displayed below the date range selection
pull-down box indicating that the user account currently logged in, is
restricted by a specific Project ID and/or Site. In this case you will only
see the Orders associated with that Project and/or Site.
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Final Year Report Guidelines
Figure 2: Available Order
2.Using Shortcuts to Find an Order Quickly
i. When viewing the Order List or while visiting the home page after login
you will see an Order Lookup entry box.
ii. Enter a known Order ID click the "Jump button and you will be directed
to the order preview page for that order. A non-existent or inaccessible
order will cause a redirection to the Order List with the appropriate
message specifying the problem with that order.
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Final Year Report Guidelines
Figure 3: Order Explorer Showing Orders
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Final Year Report Guidelines
3. Using the Order Explorer to locate an order
i. The Order Explorer organizes all available orders in an easy to manage
tree-view listing. The Order Explorer allows for two tree listing
arrangements for Orders: Show by Order Date, and Show by Project
ID/Site.
ii. When viewing Orders by date they will be arranged as follows: Customer
Name then Order Year then Order Month. When viewing Orders by
Project ID/Site they will be arranged as follows: Customer Name then
Project ID then Site.
iii. To preview an Order in the Order Explorer simply click on the Order link
on the desired branch.
iv. To show and hide the Order Explorer to make more room available to
view data click the arrow button on the divider bar.
v. To resize the width of the Order Explorer click in the background of the
tree-view and drag left or right to make the width larger or smaller.
Figure 4: Order Explorer Showing Orders in two different views
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Final Year Report Guidelines
4. Previewing an Order
The Details of an order such as the Laboratory Order ID, Site Name(s), Date to
Lab, and a Sample List consisting of the Laboratory Sample ID(s), Customer
Sample ID(s), Matrices, Collection Date/Time as well as the Analysis Requested
for each sample can be viewed on the Order Preview Page without having to
load the actual result information.
Figure 5: Order Preview Page
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Final Year Report Guidelines
Reporting
Navigating and Working with the Report Page
Finding Samples Quickly
When viewing a report with a large number of samples, a desired sample can be found by
scrolling down vertically in your web browser, and finding the appropriately labeled
tabbed group. A sample can also be jumped to by clicking the Sample Number
hyperlink in the sample list section of the report header.
Figure x: The Sample List
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Final Year Report Guidelines
System Notifications
From time-to-time the Result Point system will notify users of events such as samples or
parameters not being displayed in a report, or that an extra subset of information like
permit limits that have been applied to the report for range checking, Etc.
Figure x: Message Notification
Managing Admin Pages Users
Adding Users
i. On the left navigation area, click on the Users link.
ii. Click on the Add new link.
iii. Enter details and click on Save to update the database or Cancel to cancel the changes
made.
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Final Year Report Guidelines
APPENDIX P : Check List For Portfolio (6th Semester)
CHECK LIST FOR PORTFOLIO
Students are required to include a complete record of all the work or documentation done by student based on the project progress in
6th
Semester.
Project Title : ................................................................
No. Registration Number
Student Name
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Notes
Verified by:
______________________
( Supervisor Name )
Date :