pv application -eep 2015-2016
TRANSCRIPT
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ENE452
Solar Photovoltaic Technology &
ApplicationsCourse instructor: Prof. M. Fatouh
Course assistant : Eng. George E. William
2015-2016
Energy Engineering Program
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ENE452: Photovoltaic Technology &Applications
Introduction to photovoltaic technology !istory o" solar electricity #urrent mar$etsand industry status
%asic electrical theory and other considerationsnecessary "or solar electric systems Principleso" solar cell operation
Structure electrical and optical characteristicse'uivalent circuit
#rystalline silicon solar cells Thin (lmtechnologies "or P)
Energy production *y a P) array
Energy *alance in standalone P) systemsStandards cali*ration and testing o" P)modules and solar cells
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ENE452: Photovoltaic Technology &Applications
emester !or" mar"s # 60
$mi% term $20&' t!o (ui))es $5&'
oral $10&' re*orts $5& ' acti+ities
$10& '
atten%ance $10&'
en% semester mar"s# ,0
P) system monitoring +Installation and utility
connected and o,grid Photovoltaic -P).systems
Electric load analysis system and componentdesign and si/ing system sitting shadingelectrical and mechanical system con(guration
sa"ety electrical and *uilding code compliancesupplemented 0ith system installation1
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ENE452: Introduction
Energy Po0erEnergy Po0er
Energy "ormsEnergy "orms
Energy conversionEnergy conversion
Energy sourcesEnergy sources
Energy consumptionEnergy consumption
Energy crisisEnergy crisis
Energy crisis SolutionEnergy crisis Solution
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igure 3 Energy sources conversions and use
ENE452: Introduction + energy sourcesconversion and use
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ENE452: Introduction + energy "orms
igure 3 orms o" energy
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ENE452: Introduction + electrical energyconversion
igure 3 la0 o" energy conversion
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ENE452: Introduction + energy sources
igure 3 Shares o" energy sources in 0orld primarydemand
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igure 2 Energy consumption pattern *y sector -SA26.
ENE452: Introduction + energy consumption
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ENE452: Introduction + energy consumption
igure 2 inal energy consumption *y energy service
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Causes of the Energ CrisisCauses of the Energ Crisis
1.+erconsum*tion
2.+er*o*ulation
/.Poor nfrastructure
,.ela in Commissioning of Po!er Plants
5.Wastage of Energ
6.Poor istriution stem
3.Ma4or cci%ents an% atural Calamities
7.Wars an% ttac"s
8.Miscellaneous Factors
ENE452: Introduction + energy crisis
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Possile olutions of the Energ CrisisPossile olutions of the Energ Crisis
1.Mo+e to!ar%s 9ene!ale 9esource
2.u Energ Efficient *ro%ucts
/.;ighting Controls
,.Easier Gri% ccess
5.Energ imulation
6.Perform Energ u%it
3.Common tan% on Climate Change
ENE452: Introduction + energy crisissolutions
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EE,52: ntro%uction < Metho%s of Generating Electricit
igure 2 7ethod o" generation electricity
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igure 2 8orld electricity generation *y "uel up to 29
EE,52: ntro%uction < Electricit Generating
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igure 2 8orld rene0a*le electricity generation *y source up
to 29
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About one third of the primary energy is used to generate electric
power. This form of energy has become very popular and is widelyused for industrial and household applications.
The electrical energy represents about 12% of all energy consumed
worldwide. Figure 1.2 shows the present distribution of primary
energy sources, their contribution to the production of electricity, andthe use of electricity
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