qc 2000 concrete presentation
TRANSCRIPT
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2002 FDOT/FTBAConstruction Conference
QC 2000 Concrete Specifications
Mike Bergin
State Materials OfficeEmail:
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April 3, 2002 2002 Construction Conference 2
The Presentation will include
Highlights of Changes to Section 346
A draft Resolution Procedure to assist
project personnel
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April 3, 2002 2002 Construction Conference 3
QC 2000
Is not NEW any more
But the specs have changed and the major
changes will be addressed today.
Jobs have been let under QC 2000 for
several years, as of July 1, 2002 all
FDOT projects will be let with QC 2000Specifications approved by FHWA.
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Whats New in Section 346
New references to Section 6.8, 6.9 and 105
and reference to Chapter 9.2 in the
Materials ManualSection 6.8 -Quality Control Program
Section 6.9 -Laboratory Qualifications
Section 105 -Quality Control Program
Requirements
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Whats New in Section 346
(cont.)
Chapter 9.2 of the Materials Manual (MM)
Information pertaining to concrete plants.
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Whats New in Section 346
(cont.) Changes in almost every subsection.
This presentation will focus on the major
changes and how these changes affectConstruction and Materials.
Especially the relation between
Construction and Materials, and theResolution Process
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Standard Operating Procedures for
the Quality Control of Concrete(SOP) is gone
The Level I of the SOP identified how
producers batched concrete to meet the
requirements of the Specification.
This information is now moved to Chapter 9.2of the Materials Manual (MM), Concrete
Production Facilities Guidelines (CPFG) and
is located on the DOT website.
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Standard Operating
Procedures, is gone (cont.) MM Includes the requirements for batch plants
such as:
Plant specific QC plan QC plan no longer job specific
Design mix requirements (change)
Hot weather,old 346, mix temp is 94 F at
the end of the mixing cycle Hot weather, new 346, mixes are held at
94 F during entire mixing cycle
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April 3, 2002 2002 Construction Conference 9
Standard OperatingProcedures, is gone (cont.)
The Level II from the SOP has been moveddirectly into Section 346.
The Contractor describes how he will maintainthe quality of the concrete once it arrives at the
job site.
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Mass Concrete (3.1)
Requires a Specialty Engineer to formulate,
implement, administer and monitor the
temperature control plan.
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April 3, 2002 2002 Construction Conference 11
Mass Concrete (3.1)
Department no longerapproves the plan butacceptsthe Contractors proposed plan.
The responsibility is the Contractors to ensurethat the plan meets the specification.
Contractors QC Manager is responsible toensure the plan is followed during and after
placement.No concrete is placed unless there is an
accepted Mass Concrete plan
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April 3, 2002 2002 Construction Conference 12
Sampling and Testing (5.1)
ASTM is now the standard for all concrete
tests except for following two FMs
early sampling of fresh concrete FM 5-501
testing of chlorides in hardened concrete
FM 5-516
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Control of Quality (6.1)
The Contractor maintains one quality control planfor his entire project.
The guidelines are identified in Section 6.8.
Section 5.6 of MM identifies QC informationfor material producers
He is responsible to identify how the quality ofmaterial will be maintained.
Failure to meet specifications or contractdocuments voids that portion of the QC plan.
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Delivery Certification of
Concrete (6.3) Delivery ticket requirements have been
moved to the Concrete Production Facility
Guidelines, Chapter 9.2 of the MM.Batch Plant Operator (BPO) signs stating
that the batch was produced in
accordance with the approved design mix
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Delivery Certification of
Concrete (6.3) The Contractor or his agent signs stating the
W/C ratio was not exceeded at the project
site and that the concrete meets therequirements of the specs.
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Adding Water at the Placement
Site (7.7)
Contractor must perform a slump test
before any water is added to the load.
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Plastic Concrete Sampling and
Testing (8) The Contractor is responsible for ensuring
that plastic properties, determination of the
w/c ratio and compressive strength ofcylinders are in compliance with the
Specifications.
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Plastic Concrete Sampling and
Testing (8) Testing will be performed:
by CTQP qualified technicians.
on each lot of concrete from a random
load within that lot.
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Plastic Concrete Sampling and
Testing (8) A Lot is 50 yd3 or one days production
which ever is less except for:
Pavt one lane mile or one daysproduction
I Special150 yd3 or one days production
III SealEach placement
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Plastic Concrete Sampling and
Testing (8) The Department will randomly select 1 of
every 4 lots to compare QC with
Verification tests.Use a Random number generator
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Plastic Concrete Sampling and
Testing (8) 3 consecutive lots or 5 lots in two days out
of tolerance (in the same mix)the
Contractor will suspend production fromthis plant.
Department may perform independent
verification test any time.
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Acceptance Sampling and
Testing (9.1) Contractor will cast a set of 3 cylinders from each
lot, from a random load within the lot
For each lot that the Department verifies with theContractor, cast an additional hold cylinder.
The hold cylinder will be used for resolution
if the QC tests do not compare with the
Verification tests.
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Acceptance Sampling and
Testing (9.1) The laboratory performing the compressive
strength tests shall meet the requirements of
Section 6-9 The concrete is verified when the Contractors
quality control (QC) cylinders compare within 750psi with the Verification cylinders.
If QC does not compare within the 750 psi ofVerification then the Engineer will initiate theResolution Procedure.
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Reduced Frequency for
Acceptance Tests (9.2.1) If the Contractor can show consistency in
his QC tests, the sample frequency can be
reduced and lot size will be increased to 100yds3.
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Acceptance of Hardened
Concrete (9.4) When 1 of the 3 QC cylinders are lost, damaged or
destroyed,
Average the remaining 2 cylinders and payment
for the lot is reduced by 10% When more than 1 of the QC cylinders is lost,
damaged, or destroyed
The contractor, at the discretion of the engineer,
will core the structure to determine if theminimum strength is met and no payment ismade for that lot.
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Resolution Procedure (9.5)
Is initiated when QC and Verification do
not compare.
The Department may initiate an
Independent Assurance (IA) review of:
plastic properties
calculation of w/c ratio
handling of cylinders
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Resolution Procedure (9.5)
curing procedures
initial
final
compressive strength testing
cores may be required
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Resolution Procedure (9.5)
Hold cylinders are tested within 7 days of
the 28-day strength tests.
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Resolution Procedure (9.5)
Concrete is accepted based on the strength test
results deemed by the Department to be the most
accurate If Verification is the most accurate, then
Verification represents the 4 lots, -Contractor
pays for the Resolution testing
If QC is the most accurate, QC represents the 4lots, -Department pays for the Resolution
testing.
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Resolution Procedure (9.5)
When the Department cannot determine that
either QC or Verification data is in error,the concrete representing the four lots will
be evaluated based on the results of the
resolution investigation.
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Rest of Section 346 relatively
unchanged
Same requirements for
Investigation of low strength concrete forstructural adequacy (10)
Pay adjustments for low strength concrete(11)
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State Materials Office Develops a
Resolution Procedure: The intent is to inform both Construction
and Materials personnel of a consistent
process in the event that Resolution is
needed on their projects.
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These are the hold cylinders from the same load of concrete
XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX
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XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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The DRAFT ResolutionProcedure will be available on
the SMO website.
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In General the DRAFT
Resolution Procedure identifies
what is needed:
At start of project, the Project Engineer
should designate one person to;make data entrees and track cylinder
testing.
make the comparisons between QC andVerification test results.
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After the Concrete is Placed:
When placement is completed, the plastic
property data should be entered into the 6screen of the CQR system within one
working day of the concrete placement by
the Project Engineers designee.
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After the 28 day Strength Tests
are completed
QC and Verification Labs should notify the
Project Engineer, or his designee of testresults on the first working day after testingand;
within 3 working days of obtaining thedata it should be entered into the 7 screenof the CQR system
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CQR Codes
Verification Samples
V =Verification compares with QC
N =Verification did not compare with
QC
Project Engineer reviews the data and
verifies the comparison or non-comparison
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When QC and Verification do not
CompareNotify your District Concrete Engineer
immediately
He may initiate an IA review of QC andVerification procedures
He will notify the State Materials Office
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Transport the hold cylinders to
the designated Resolutionlaboratory: Each sample is accompanied with a new C-
22 card, with all information included.
The QC and Verification Laboratories will
enter a new 6 screen into CQR
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The Resolution Laboratory will
enter the 7 screen data and
indicate the status of theresolution samples under new
codes.
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NEW CQR Codes for Resolution
Samples RQ =Resolution confirms QC results or
both QC and Verification results
RV =Resolution results confirmVerification results
RR =Resolution results do not confirm QC
or Verification results.
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If you have any questions
concerning these new CQR codesplease contact:
Glen Mans in Certifications at the SMO
(352) 337-3146
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Thank You for your time and
attention - Any Questions?