rd050 account payables
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RD.050 BUSINESS REQUIREMENTS SCENARIOS FOR CORE BUSINESS PROCESS
ORAERP Inc. COMAPNY
Oracle Accounts Payables
Author:
Creation Date: 02-June-13Last Updated: 02-June-13
Document Ref: RD050_AP
Version: 1.0 Final
Approvals:
NAMES
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Document Control
Change Record
4
Date Author Versio
n
Change Reference
29-May-
13
1.0 No Previous Document
References
Document Name Ref.
MOM & AS-IS flow charts recorded --
Accounting policies and procedure manual
by D&T
AP
Business plans for unbundled companies by
D&T
--
Proposed Organizational Chart for 10
companies
--
Sector Law --
Tender specification requirements (excel
h t )
--
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Note To Holders:
If you receive an electronic copy of this document and print it out, please write
your name on the equivalent of the cover page, for document control purposes.
If you receive a hard copy of this document, please write your name on the front
cover, for document control purposes.
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1. BUSINESS PROCESS IDENTIFICATION ERROR!
BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
1.1 Supplier Creation (AP001) .................................................................................................................. 81.2 Creating Standard Invoice – With Purchase Order/ GRN (AP002) ................................... 8
1.3 Creating Standard Invoice – Without Purchase Order (AP003) ...................................... 10
1.4 Creating Prepayment Invoice (AP004) ....................................................................................... 12
1.5 Entering Credit Memo (AP005) ...................................................................................................... 14
1.6 Payment (AP006) .................................................................................................................................. 15
2. BUSINESS PROCESS DIAGRAMS ERROR!
BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
2.1 Invoice WorkBench .................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.4 Invoice Processing For Assets ............................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5 Payment Process ......................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.6 Month End Process ..................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
3. OPEN AND CLOSED ISSUES FOR THIS DELIVERABLE ERROR!
BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
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Objectives
The objective of this document is to outline the Business Requirements, in as much detail as possible, related to
General Ledger business processes in ORAERP COM INC., Abu Dhabi, to facilitate implementation of Oracle
Accounts Payables.
BASIC GUIDELINES TOWARDS FINALISATION OF BUSINESS REQUIREMENTS/CURRENT BUSINESS
BASELINE DOCUMENT SHALL BE TO ENSURE AN EFFICIENT, SMOOTH AND EFFECTIVE
IMPLEMENTATION, BY OBSERVING THE FOLLOWING:
1. The objective is to utilize to the best possible extent, the flexibility and facilities of Oracle General
Ledger.
2. Flexibility, therefore, will be the norm and will be ‘Built – In’ at every stage to the best possible extent,
based on available current information on the Business Processes given by the users.
3. Reduction of the gaps will be ensured as far as possible.
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Scope
The scope of this study is limited to the functions pertaining to Accounts Payble based on the Business
Requirements information provided by ORAERP COM INC..
The focus of the study and this document is to identify and outline the processes involving the
management of the Accounts Payable functions in the Oracle Application.
Business requirements Information
A combination of the following methods were used for collecting data on current business scenario
and future requirement for the 10 new companies-
Standard questionnaire based discussions with purchasing and stores departments on
requirement of standard functions, special issues
Visit to all all major stores and study of all processes, procedure, documents
Overview of current IT systems being used
Current forms and reports used for purchasing, contracts and inventory functions
Document review of proposed Business plans, Statement of Accounting policies and procedures
by Deloitte & Touche with reference to inventory & purchasing function
(SAPP 3 & 12)
Study of proposed draft organization structure for the 10 companies and sector law
Information collected from Function Heads and their team on various dates during the
Requirements Analysis in Jan 2003, through meetings and discussions at various locations.Discussions with user departments like Services, Generation, T&C, Projects etc
Discussions with General Managers of new companies.
Validation of requirements specified in the tender documents.
AS-IS Processes
Based on above and various Minutes of Meetings all the ‘AS-IS’ processes as understood were drawn.
TO-BE Processes
The current business scenario has limited application and usefulness and requirement analysis has to be
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Abbr. Detail
AP Accounts Payable
INV Invoice
CUR Currency
INT Invoice Type
SEQ Sequence
Amt Amount
DR Debit
CR Credit
LT Ledger Type
CUR Currency Code
INB Invoice Batch
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1.1 Supplier Creation (AP001)
Process: Supplier Creation Business Function: Accounts Payable Date :May 30,2013
Mapping Team: ORAERP COM INC. Process Owner: Finance Team
Librarian: Priority (H, M, L): High Core (Y/N) : Yes
Process Number: AP001 Description: This process explains the process of creating supplier
Assumptions ADBC Company, Supplier master data is created at corporation level and the respective sites are created in each legal
entity/operating unit
Event Description:
This process is triggered when we want to purchase any material from the suppliers.
Number:AP.001 Type: Master Source Agent: Finance Team
Mechanisms: System Assisted
Process
ID # Description Type
Elementary
Business
FunctionResult
Agent Status
AP001.01 Check whether the supplier exists in the system
or not.
Internal – System
Assisted. Use PIN numberto be unique. Field
should be mandatory
Supplier Account Query and Check Finance
Team
Active
AP001.02 Inquire a Supplier record in the system with
appropriate information such as Name or
Number or etc.
Internal – System
Assisted
Supplier Account Result of
Supplier query
Finance
Team
Active
AP001.03 If the supplier is not defined, enter necessary
details such as Supplier name, supplier type,
Bank account etc
Internal – Manual Supplier/Employ
ee Account
Supplier details
entered
Finance
Team
Active
AP001.04 Supplier details created with automatic supplier
number.
Internal – System
Assisted
Supplier/Employ
ee Account
Record Created Finance
Team
Active
1.2 Creating Standard Invoice – With Purchase Order/ GRN (AP002)
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Process: Standard Invoice –With Purchase Order (PO) Business Function: Accounts Payable Date : June-2-2013
Mapping Team: ORAERP COM INC. Process Owner: Finance Team
Librarian: Priority (H, M, L):High
Core (Y/N)Yes
Process Number: AP002 Description: This Process explains creation of standard invoice, which has approved purchase order/ Receipt.
Assumptions: In ORAERP COM INC. invoices are created at operating unit level and are either matched with the PO or receipt.
Event Description: This process is triggered when we receive the material from the supplier.
Number:AP.002 Type: Transaction Source Agent: Finance Team
Mechanisms: System Assisted
Process
ID # Description Type
Elementary
Business Function Result Agent Status
AP002.01 Receive the Invoice from Supplier. Internal – Manual Standard Invoice –
With PO
Invoice is
available for
entering into thesystem.
Finance Team Active
AP002.02 Enter the Invoice transaction into the system. Internal – System
Assisted
Standard Invoice –With PO
Invoice available
for matching to
PO and receipt
Finance Team Active
AP002.04 If it is a foreign currency invoice, enter the
invoice amount in foreign currency. Systemshould be able to convert it into functional
currency automatically based on
corporate/user/spot rates.
Internal – System
Assisted
Standard Invoice –
With PO
Invoice entered
in the system
Finance Team Active
AP002.05 Invoice currency should be same as PO/GRNCurrency.
Internal – SystemAssisted
Standard Invoice –With PO
Invoice enteredin the system
Finance Team Active
AP002.06 Payment currency should be same as Invoice
currency.
Internal – System
Assisted
Standard Invoice –
With PO
Invoice entered
in the system
Finance Team Active
AP002.07 Matching of the Invoice with PO and Receipt
based on 2-way/3-way/4-way. The matching
Internal – System
Assisted
Standard Invoice –With PO
Matched Invoice
with PO /
Finance Team Active
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Process
ID # Description Type
Elementary
Business Function Result Agent Status
will be based on the supplier. Receipt.
AP002.08 Validate the Invoice. System would validate
whether the invoice quantity and amount are
same as PO /GRN
Internal – System
Assisted
Standard Invoice –
With PO
Invoice is
validated
Finance Team Active
AP002.09 If some information is needed for the invoice,
place a hold manually till receiving the
information.
Internal – System
Assisted
Standard Invoice –With PO
Hold placed
manually.
Finance Team Active
AP002.11 Create Accounting for the Invoice and transfer
the journal entries in detail to General Ledger.
Internal – System
Assisted
Standard Invoice –With PO
Accounting
entries Created.
Finance Team Active
1.3 Creating Standard Invoice – Without Purchase Order (AP003)
Process: Standard Invoice –Without Purchase
Order
Business Function: Accounts Payable Date : June-2-2013
Mapping Team: ADBC Company Process Owner: Finance Team
Librarian: Priority (H, M, L):High
Core (Y/N)Yes
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Process Number: AP003 Description: This Process explains creation of Standard Invoice, which does not have purchase order.
Assumptions: In ADCB supplier invoices are created at operating unit level and the invoice lines and distributions are created
manually.
Event Description: This process is triggered when the services are received/any expenses incurred
Number:AP.03 Type: Transaction Source Agent: Finance Team
Mechanisms: System Assisted
ProcessID # Description Type
ElementaryBusiness Function Result Agent Status
AP003.01 Receive the invoices from supplier or other
concerned department.
Internal – Manual Standard Invoice –Without PO
Invoice is
available for
recording intosystem
Finance Team Active
AP003.02 Record a Standard Invoice details into the
system with the correct expense account.
Internal – System Assisted Standard Invoice –
Without PO
Invoice
entered in the
system
Finance Team Active
AP003.03 If it is a foreign currency invoice, enter theinvoice amount in foreign currency. System
should be able to convert it into functional
currency automatically based on
corporate/user/spot rates.
Internal – System Assisted Standard Invoice –Without PO
Invoiceentered in the
system
Finance Team Active
AP003.04 Payment currency should be same as Invoicecurrency.
Internal – System Assisted Standard Invoice –With PO
Invoiceentered in the
system
Finance Team Active
AP003.05 Validate the Invoice in the System. Internal – System Assisted Standard Invoice –Without PO
Invoice isavailable for
approval
Finance Team Active
AP003.07 Create Accounting for the Invoice and transfer
the Journal Entries to General Ledger
Internal – System Assisted Standard Invoice –
Without PO
Accounting
entries
generated
Finance Team Active
AP003.10 System should allow defining distribution setsand assigning them to Supplier/Invoice.
Internal – System Assisted Distribution Sets DistributionSets defined
and assigned
Finance Team Active
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1.4 Creating Prepayment Invoice (AP004)
Process: Prepayment Invoice Business Function: Accounts Payable Date : June-2-2013
Mapping Team : ADBC Company Process Owner: Finance Team
Librarian: Priority (H, M, L): High Core (Y/N)
Yes
Process Number: AP004 Description: This Process explains the creation of prepayments, which are treated as advance payment to suppliers/
employees.
Assumptions: ADBC pays advances to the suppliers and employees.
Event Description: This process is triggered when there are any advance payments to be made to the suppliers/ employees
Number:AP.04 Type: Transaction Source Agent: Finance Team
Mechanisms: System Assisted
Process
ID # Description Type
Elementary
Business Function Result Agent Status
AP004.01 Receive contractual agreement for making the
advance payment
Internal – Manual Advance Payment Prepayment
Invoice is
available for
recording intothe system.
Finance Team Active
AP004.02 Enter a Advance / Prepayment Invoice intothe system
Internal – System Assisted Advance Payment Prepaymentinvoice is
created.
Finance Team Active
AP004.03 Provide a Descriptive Flex field to capture PO,Reference details. The list should link to the
PO, If it is to be referred to PO.
Internal – System Assisted Advance Payment DFF data iscaptured.
Finance Team Active
AP004.04 Validate the Prepayment Invoice. Internal – System Assisted Advance Payment Prepayment isvalidated
Finance Team Active
AP004.05 Approve the Prepayment in the system Internal – System Assisted Advance Payment Prepayment isavailable for
Finance Team Active
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Process
ID # Description Type
Elementary
Business Function Result Agent Status
payment
AP004.06 Create Accounting for Prepayment Internal – System Assisted Advance Payment Prepayment
Liability
Clearing is
created.
Finance Team Active
AP004.07 Record a payment transaction into the System Internal – System Assisted Advance Payment Prepayment
Available for
application
Finance Team Active
AP004.08 Apply the prepayment upon receiving the
invoice from Vendor.
Internal – System Assisted Advance Payment Prepayment
Applied
Finance Team Active
AP004.09 Create the Accounting and transfer the entire
to General Ledger
Internal – System Assisted Prepayment Alert is sent Finance Team Active
1.5 Entering Credit Memo (AP005)
Process: Entering Credit Memo Business Function: Accounts Payable Date : June-2-2013
Mapping Team: ORAERP COM INC. Process Owner: Finance Team
Librarian: Priority (H, M, L): High Core (Y/N)
Yes
Process Number: AP005 Description: This process explains entering Credit memo.
Assumptions: Standard invoice/material is returned to the supplier
Event Description: This process is triggered if any purchase returns are there.
Number:AP.005 Type: Transaction Source Agent: Finance Team
Mechanisms: System Assisted
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Process
ID # Description Type
Elementary
Business Function Result Agent Status
AP005.01 Receive details of Credit t note from the
supplier or the concerned department
Internal – Manual Entering Credit
Memo
Credit memo
is available for
recording intothe system
Finance Team Active
AP005.02 Create a Credit Note transaction into the
system with negative value and match to a PO
if there was a PO
Internal – System Assisted Entering Credit
Memo
Credit Memo is
created.
Finance Team Active
AP005.03 Validate the Credit Note in the system. Internal – System Assisted Entering Credit
Memo
Credit Memo
Validated
Finance Team Active
AP005.04 Approve the Credit Note in the system Internal – System Assisted Entering Credit
Memo
Credit note is
available for
refund/adjust
ment
Finance Team Active
AP005.05 Create Accounting and Transfer to GL Internal – System Assisted Entering Credit
Memo
Accounting is
created
Finance Team Active
1.6 Payment (AP006)
Process: Entering Payments Business Function: Accounts Payable Date : June-2-2013
Mapping Team: ADBC Company Process Owner: Finance Team
Librarian: Priority (H, M, L):
High
Core (Y/N)
Yes
Process Number: AP006 Description: This explains the processing of supplier/employee payments for making invoice payments.
Assumptions: ADBC makes payments in different types like cash, check, bank transfer, L/C
Event Description: This process is triggered when the invoices are to be paid
Number:AP.006 Type: Transaction Source Agent: Finance Team
Mechanisms: System Assisted
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Process
ID # Description Type
Elementary
Business Function Result Agent Status
AP009.01 Enter the payment details of the supplier like
payment amount, bank etc.
Internal – System Assisted Payment Payment
voucher iscreated
Finance Team Active
AP009.02 System should be able to print Checks (Preprinted running stationery) on payment.
Internal – System Assisted Payment Paymentvoucher is
created
Finance Team Active
AP009.03 ADBC does payment by Check Payments
mostly and cash payments very rarely.
Internal – System Assisted Payment Payment
voucher iscreated
Finance Team Active
AP009.04 Payment currency should be same as Invoice
currency.
Internal – System Assisted Standard Invoice –With PO
Invoice
entered in the
system
Finance Team Active
AP009.05 Create accounting and Transfer to GL. It
updates the Bank Accounts and Realized
Gain/Loss
Internal – System Assisted Payment Accounting is
created.
Finance Team Active
AP009.06 System should allow users to void/cancel a
payment.
Internal – System Assisted Payment Payment is
canceled/void.
Finance Team Active
AP009.07 System should print remittance advice onpayment.
Internal – System Assisted Payment Remittanceadvice is
printed.
Finance Team Active
2. BUSINESS PROCESS DIAGRAM
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StartReceive the Invoice from Supplier
Match the Invoice Information with GRN
Approve the Invoice
Create Accounting & Run Transfer to GL
Program
Run Mass Addition Program to Populate
Asset Information to FA Module
2.1 Invoice Process for Asset
Creation:
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2.2 Invoice Payment Process:
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Payment
Select Invoice for Payment
Generate Payments
Match Payments to invoices
Void Payments
Payment Delivery Report
Cheques
Payments to
voided
(B) Actions
Payments
Approved?
Correct and
ReapproveNO
YES