rda background
DESCRIPTION
What's been happening in the world of cataloguing and educational metadata? 2013 saw the introduction of a new cataloguing standard known as Resource Description and Access (RDA) to replace AACR2. This webinar provides an overview of cataloguing changes for school library staff. Why a new cataloguing standard? The concepts underpinning RDA The implication for resource discovery in schools Impacts on Library Management Systems The presentation is relevant for all school staff, whether they are trained as cataloguers or not, and will assist library staff understand the catalogue records they receive from SCIS.TRANSCRIPT
Pru Mitchell, SCIS Manager
RDA BACKGROUND
5 February 2014
Introduction for school library staff
Outline
1. Why a new cataloguing standard?
2. The implication of changes for schools
3. RDA in school systems
4. The concepts underpinning RDA
5. Questions
Why standards?
Menkov, Vladimir 2008 'Wallaroo dual gauge railway', Wikimedia
Commons, Licensed CC-by-sa
Interoperability
consistency – comprehensivity federation – migration - translation
Tabletop, 2009 ‘Triple Gauge in Australia’‘Wikimedia Commons, Licensed CC-by-sa
Metadata standards
SCIS 2014 ‘Barcode mat‘ Flickr, Licensed CC-by-nc
What is RDA?
History of RDA
Late 1990s – future of AACR2?2004 – AACR3 draft2005 – Decision to develop RDA2010 – RDA published2010/11 – RDA testing2013 – RDA implementation
What’s wrong with AACR2?
new and shiny in 1978
intended for card catalogues
intended to be read by humans
organised by format of resources
not web-friendly
What will RDA change?Cataloguing element Changed
2013Notes
Description (AACR2) RDA SCIS 1 July 2013Stage 2 2014
ISBDPunctuatio
nSome changes, not all RDA
Classification (Dewey) XSubject authorities (SCIS) X Future work for RDA
Name authorities (SCIS) X SCIS standards not
changing
MARC21New RDA
fieldsBibframe in conceptual
stage
Library system/OPAC ? Check with/test your system
Example record
ISBN 9780734412249
TitleTom the outback mailman / written by Kristin Weidenbach ; illustrated by Timothy Ide
Main author
Weidenbach , Kristin
Contributors
Ide, Timothy
Publisher Sydney : Hachette Australia, 2013
Description 32 p. : col. ill.
Subjects
Postal services – Australia - Biography. scisshlOutback life - Biography. scisshlAustralian stories. scisshl Birdsville Track (S. Aust. and Qld.) scisshl Rural areas. scotBiographies. scot
Call nos.383 KRU a15383.492 KRU 23
Image used by permission
Key differences from AACR2
100 1 $a Shakespeare, William, $d 1564-1616,$e author245 10 $a Romeo and Juliet /$c by William Shakespeare.250 $a Green room edition.264 1 $a New York ; $a Boston :$b H.M. Caldwell Company,$c
[1900]264 4 $c ©1900300 $a 1 online resource.336 $a text $2 rdacontent337 $a computer $2 rdamedia338 $a online resource $2 rdacarrier
RDA Core elements
Updated for RDAMay-June 2013
Further transitionJuly 2014
esa.edu.au/scis/help.html
Institutional policy on core elements
activity cardart original art reproduction
braille chart diorama electronic resourcefilmstrip flash card game globe kitmanuscript
mapmicroformmicroscope slidemodelmotion picturemusicpicturerealiaslidesound recordingtechnical drawingtoytransparencyvideorecording
Grappling with the GMD
The castle
[videorecording]
Tech tools [kit]Romeo and Juliet [electronic resource]
RDA provides better coverage of resource types
BooksDatabasesWebsites
ImagesMusic
PDFs
Videos Blogs
PodcastsBrochures
Flip charts
Online
From Renate Beilharz SCIS Asks 2012
Content, Media, Carrier types
Material Content type Media type Carrier type
book with text and pictures
text; still image unmediated volume
digital photograph
still image computer computer disc?online resource?
sheet music notated music unmediated volume
globe cartographic three-dimensional form
unmediated object
audio book spoken word audio audio disc?online resource?
RDA toolkit text computer online resource
Types
336 Content Typehttp://www.loc.gov/marc/bibliographic/bd336.html
337 Media Typehttp://www.loc.gov/marc/bibliographic/bd337.html
338 Carrier Typehttp://www.loc.gov/marc/bibliographic/bd338.html
Descriptors to be taken from the RDA controlled
lists
Coding Content, Media, Carrier types
245 04 $a The castle300 ## $a 1 DVD
336 # # $a two-dimensional moving image $2 rdacontent
337 # # $a video $2 rdamedia
338 # # $a videodisc $2 rdacarrier
www.loc.gov/standards/valuelist/index.html
Phasing out the GMD
SCIS will phase out GMD in records (July 2014)
Library systems may
strip the GMD
map media type to GMD
use collection types
Mapping GMD?
Access points /
Uniform titles
SCIS has made global change
Delivered in SCIS Authority Files release 1,
2014
Redgrave, George 2013 ‘Bible Bookmark‘ Licensed CC-by-nd
Parts of the Bible
Qur’an (from Koran)
Parts of the Bible
Source: Changes from AACR2 to RDA: A comparison of examples / Adam L. Schiff
New MARC field for publication information
264 Production, Publication, Distribution, Manufacture, and Copyright Notice
www.loc.gov/marc/bibliographic/bd264.html
Example:264 #1 $a New York ;$a Boston :$b H.M. Caldwell
Company, $c [1900]264 #4 $c ©1900
SCIS will delay using 264 until library systems are ready
Abbreviations and field lengths
SCIS follows RDA guideline that bibliographic information is to be recorded
without abbreviations unless they appear on the item
250 $a Second edition260 $a Washington, District of Columbia300 $a 44 pages : $b colour illustrations
Library systems may need to allow for an increased number of characters in some fields
What will RDA look like?
in cataloguing module
in MARC view
in SCIS Catalogue
in school library systems
in the ideal world
SCIS RDA test records
SCIS no Title Tests
1607780 The call of the wild / online audiobook with multiple 007
1588970 Desire / sound recording on CD
1588961 Eraserhead / video recording on DVD
1585707 Saint Paul's letters to the Corinthians in the Revised Standard Version and New Vulgate /
book
1581096 100 healthy desserts : delicious recipes for healthy living /
e-book
scis.edublogs.org/tag/rda/
SCIS cataloguing module
What does RDA look like in MARC view?
What does RDA look like in SCIS OPAC?
Full item record in
SCIS OPAC
What does RDA look like in your OPAC?
RDA toolkit
rdatoolkit.org
Screen image from the RDA Toolkit used by permission of the Co-Publishers for RDA (American Library Association, Canadian Library
Association and CILIP: Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals)
RDA options
• RDA Toolkit http://www.rdatoolkit.org• Cataloger’s Desktop (Library of
Congress) http://www.loc.gov/cds/desktop• Print version (Facet Publishing UK)
http://www.facetpublishing.co.uk
SCIS implementation
SCIS started cataloguing with RDA on 1 July 2013but will retain GMD while systems change
There is no plan for retrospective change of existing records (except parts of Bible and Qur’an)
Library systems will manage both AACR2 and RDA records
• RDA emphasises the importance of relationships
• RDA adds precision to access points
• RDA provides greater internationalisation
• RDA builds a display of results that conveys meaningful information to the user
Getting data out of the library
Acknowledgements
Leonie Bourke, SCIS RDA consultantRenate Beilharz and Judy O’Connell presentation
slides used at the SCIS asks consultation in December 2012
National Library of Australia training materialsRDA logos used by permission of the Co-Publishers
for RDA (American Library Association, Canadian Library Association, and CILIP: Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals)
Screen images from the RDA Toolkit www.rdatoolkit.org used by permission of the Co-Publishers for RDA
Questions, discussion and resources
Training• SCIS professional learning programme
www.esa.edu.au/scis/professional_learning.html• RDA training page National Library of Australia
www.nla.gov.au/acoc/training-courses-and-seminars-in-australia
Further resources• SCIS blog posts tagged RDA
scis.edublogs.org/tag/rda• Australian RDA information and training materials
www.nla.gov.au/acoc/resource-description-and-access-rda-in-australia
• Labore, L 2012, RDA for the non-catalogerwww.library.illinois.edu/cam/rda/files/RDA_for_the_Non-Cataloger.pdf