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Keells Food Products PLC I Annual Report 2020/21

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Page 1: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC I Annual Report 2020/21

Page 2: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21online at http://www.keellsfoods.com/downloads

Page 3: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

At Keells Food Products, we firmly believe that the exceptional performance achieved this year is the outcome of our dedicated

staff and dynamic strategies. As we leveraged our capabilities and sharpened our focus to navigate through a challenging year, your company remained a truly agile and stable entity— ready to serve and nourish the nation with a wide range of products that combine

the best in taste and nutrition.

This report is a testament to our unchanged focus to meet every stakeholder need, which has enabled us to strengthen our

processes and deliver products of uncompromised quality and value all year round.

Page 4: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

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Annual Report of the Board of Directors 80

Audit Committee Report 87

Statement of Directors’ Responsibility 90

Independent Auditor’s Report 91

Income Statement 94

Statement of Comprehensive Income 95

Statement of Financial Position 96

Statement of Cash Flows 97

Statement of Changes in Equity 99

Index to Notes 100

Notes to The Financial Statements 101

Your Share in Detail 153

Ten Year Information at a Glance 155

Key Figures and Ratios 156

Real Estate Portfolio 157

Glossary of Financial Terminology 158

Notice of Annual General Meeting 159

Form of Proxy 161

Notes 163

Corporate Information IBC

CONTENTS

OVERVIEW FINANCIAL INFORMATION

About Us 03

Performance Highlights 04

Non-Financial Highlights 05

Implications of COVID-19 06

Chairman’s Message 07

About Our Annual Report 10

Events of the Year 12

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Our Business 15

Our Strategy 18

Stakeholder Engagement 22

Material Matters 26

Delivering Our Strategy 28

Financial Capital 30

Manufactured Capital 33

Intellectual Capital 35

Human Capital 37

Social and Relationship Capital 41

Natural Capital 45

GOVERNANCE AND RISK

Corporate Governance 49

Board of Directors 63

Management Team 65

GRI Context Index 66

Enterprise Risk Management 70

Page 5: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 3

ABOUT US

VISION

VALUES

Our passion is to deliver pleasure and nutrition throughout people’s lives, through exciting and superior products, whenever and wherever they choose to eat and drink.

Innovation : Changing constantly, reinventing and evolving

In trying new ideas we win or learn, there is no failure.

Integrity : Doing the right thing alwaysTransparency is everything, so we just do it right!

Excellence : Constantly raising the barWe get better every day.

Caring : Fostering a great place to workWe listen, we are thoughtful and we care to make a difference.

Trust : Building strong relationships based on openness and trustThe foundation we work from.

KEELLS FOOD PRODUCTS PLCEstablished in 1982, Keells Food Products PLC (KFP) is the pioneer in processed meat manufacturing in Sri Lanka with over 39 years of experience. As the market leader in the processed meat industry, KFP is renowned for its quality, backed by stringent quality controls and its range of nutritious, tasty and convenient products developed in house and manufactured using state of the art food processing facilities.

Our product portfolio of 200+ products reach customers through 30,000+ retail outlets and we take extensive measures to ensure the right product is available at the right time at the right price to satisfy their demand.

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FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 2021 2020 YOY changeRevenue Rs.'000 3,651,241 3,590,579 2%Gross Profit Rs.'000 1,005,188 966,794 4%Operating Profit Rs.'000 329,304 207,667 59%Profit Before Tax Rs.'000 326,241 204,718 59%Profit After Tax Rs.'000 320,980 150,175 114%

FINANCIAL POSITION 2021 2020 YOY changeCurrent Assets Rs.'000 1,214,789 997,270 22%Total Assets Rs.'000 3,068,634 2,886,767 6%Total Debt Rs.'000 289,903 341,616 -15%Shareholders' Funds Rs.'000 2,076,382 1,875,990 11%Debt/ Equity % 13.96 18.21 (4.25)Debt/ Total Assets % 9.45 11.83 (2.38)

WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 2021 2020 YOY changeInventory Days 65 51 14 Receivable Days 56 53 3 Payable Days 20 19 1 Working Capital Cycle Days 101 85 16 Current Asset Ratio Times 1.97 1.90 0.07 Quick Assets Ratio Times 1.09 1.14 (0.05)

PROFITABILITY RATIOS 2021 2020 YOY changeOperating Profit Margin % 9.02 5.78 3.24 Return on Assets % 10.78 5.51 5.27 Return on Equity % 16.24 8.07 8.17 Return on Capital Employed % 14.37 10.12 4.25

INVESTOR RATIOS 2021 2020 YOY changeEarnings per Share Rs. 12.59 5.89 6.70 Net Assets per Share Rs. 81.43 73.57 7.86 Dividend per Share Rs. 7.00 6.00 1.00 Market Price per Share as at 31st March Rs. 162.50 108.20 54.30 Market Capitalisation as at 31st March Rs.'000 4,143,750 2,759,100 50%Price Earning Ratio Times 12.91 18.37 (5.46)Cash Earnings per Share Rs. 19.76 11.95 7.81

PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 5

NON-FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Manufactured Capital Human Capital

Intellectual Capital

Natural Capital

4 Production facilities in Ekala and Pannala

EMPLOYEES

2021: 530 I 2020: 522

CAPEX

2021: Rs. 90 million EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION RATE

77%

TRAINING INVESTMENT

2021: Rs. 2 million2020: Rs. 6 million

ENERGY CONSUMPTION

-11%WATER RECYCLED

29%CARBON FOOTPRINT

4% Reduction in Emissions

LIBRARY OF OVER +500 RECIPES6 Certifications

Health and Safety: ISO 45001:2018

Food Safety Management: ISO 22000:2018

Quality Management: ISO 9001:2015

SLS Certifications: SLS 1218 and SLS 1146

Halal Certificate

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

2020

2019

2021

0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000

Rs. MnGENDER REPRESENTATION

Male Female

85%

15%

CARBON FOOTPRINT

2020 2021

tCO2/MT

4,0004,0504,1004,1504,2004,2504,3004,350

0.87

0.87

0.88

0.88

0.89

0.89

0.90CO2

GHG Emission Emission Intensity

TRAINING HOURS

Hrs.

2020 20210

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

Social and Relationship Capital

OUR BUSINESS PARTNERS

+200 Suppliers +70 Distributors

+30,000 Retail Outlets

SUPPLIER PAYMENTS

Local Suppliers Imports

81%

19%

SUPPLIER VALUEPayments to Suppliers:

Rs. 2,512 million

9 Supplier Audits

PER EMPLOYEENet Profit (PAT):

Rs. 0.6 million (2020: Rs. 0.3 million)

Remuneration:

Rs. 1.03 million

(2020: Rs.1.06 million)

Page 8: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

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The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020 presented unparalleled challenges with broad-based implications on both demand and supply side dynamics. The Group’s manufacturing operations were temporarily halted for several weeks during the first lockdown, prior to recommencing operations by mid-April. The Group activated its Business Continuity Plan, implementing stringent safety measures to safeguard its employees while swiftly adapting to the new market dynamics through an agile strategy. With economic conditions and consumer demand gradually returning to normalcy, the Group will build on the learnings obtained during this period to embrace the new realities of the post-pandemic world, while effectively managing short-to-medium term risks.

The implications of COVID-19 on the Group’s operations and our response in addressing these challenges are summarised below and discussed in further detail in subsequent sections of this Report.

IMPLICATIONS OF COVID-19

• In ensuring the safety of our team, KFP provided suitable Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), implemented stringent safety guidelines including weekly testing and offered transportation facilities for employees using public transport. Meanwhile, work-from-home arrangements were facilitated for all office employees.

• KFP is also currently in the process of obtaining the SLS-COVID-19 Safety Management Standard (final audit was conducted in April 2021.)

• Concerted efforts towards driving volume growth in the retail category by deploying additional resources to the general and modern trade channels, activating consumption building initiatives and driving increased efficiencies in sales and distribution.

• Realigned the product portfolio with increased emphasis on the dry channel to capture emerging opportunities arising from increased customer prevalence towards convenience.

• Relentless focus on driving operating efficiencies and productivity improvements through better resource optimisation, curtailing discretionary expenses, weekly cashflow monitoring, spend control towers, line by line scrutiny of overheads, freezing recruitment, proactive negotiations with banks and suppliers and deferment of non-essential capital expenditure.

STR

ATEG

IC R

ESPO

NSE

IMPA

CTS

ON

KFP

Temporary disruptions to manufacturing operations

Sharp contraction in demand from the HoReCa and hotel channel

Supply chain disruptions

Import restrictions and resultant price increases in several key inputs

Liquidity pressure and operational challenges faced by distributors

Implementation of stringent health and safety measures

Strategic focus on the Retail market through the general and modern trade channels

Relentless focus on operating efficiencies, productivity and cost controls

Realignment of product portfolio

Enhanced sales and distribution efficiencies and e-commerce platforms

Supported the commercial sustainability of distributors through extending credit and flexible terms

Distribution was interrupted due to the restrictions imposed on mobility during the lock down

Page 9: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 7

CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE

On behalf of the Board of Directors of Keells Food Products PLC (KFP), I am pleased to present the Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements of your Company for the year ended 31 March 2021.

OPERATING ENVIRONMENT The Sri Lankan economy recorded a contraction in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by 3.6% in the calendar year 2020, a notable slowdown against the 2.3% growth recorded in the calendar year 2019, primarily driven by reduced economic activity and dampened sentiment following the COVID-19 outbreak. Although GDP growth was negative in the first half of the calendar year 2020, economic activity rebounded thereafter recording 1.3% growth in both third and fourth quarters of the calendar year 2020. Consumer discretionary spending deteriorated significantly during the calendar year 2020 due to worsening economic conditions, unprecedented volatility and dampened consumer and investor sentiment on the back of COVID-19. Average annual inflation was recorded at 6.2%, driven by notable increases in the food category.

The financial year commenced with an islandwide lockdown which gradually eased towards mid May 2020 supporting a strong recovery in the second quarter. The onset of the second wave of the pandemic in the third quarter of the financial year proved a setback followed by improvement in the last quarter with the roll out of the vaccines in Sri Lanka and the easing of restrictions placed on selected areas across the country. A shift in purchasing and consumption patterns was witnessed, reflecting changes in consumer behavior as a result of the health and safety measures put in place to curtail the spread of the virus. The ‘take home’ consumption recorded a notable increase due to restrictions in mobility during the lockdown, while ‘out of home’ consumption recorded a decline. Understandably the HoReCa and hotel channel recorded a sharp decline due to closure of borders for international tourism, restrictions in movement and consumers’ heightened concerns on health and safety.

BUSINESS REVIEW AND STRATEGIC IMPERATIVES In a year of extraordinary challenges and shifts in consumer behaviour, KFP demonstrated agility and resilience to achieve strong profit growth while maintaining its market leadership position by greater focus towards to the ‘take home’ consumption segment. Performance was primarily driven by the strong expansion in the retail sausage segment with a 44% growth and meatballs with a 20% growth which enabled the Group to contain the overall decline in volumes to 6%. The sausage category achieved significant volume, supported by the Group’s strategic focus on the retail market and consumers’ increasing

prevalence towards convenience. Consequently the retail sausage contribution improved to 27% during the year under review from 17% of last year. Meanwhile, chinese rolls, crumbed range and cold meats recorded volume contractions, reflecting the subdued performance of the HoReCa and hotel channel.

In terms of distribution channels, modern trade accounted for 38% of total volumes followed by general trade and HoReCa/ hotels which accounted for 36% and 19% respectively. General trade channel recorded a commendable growth of 12% backed by the strong volume expansions in retail sausages and meatballs, supported through focused improvements in the distribution network. The modern trade channel grew by 9%, supported by a wider network of outlets and customers’ increasing preference towards the modern trade channel which extended its services through online platforms during the pandemic, thereby ensuring safety and convenience. HoReCa and hotel channel recorded a de-growth of 40% in the backdrop of the reduction in ‘out of home’ consumption due to lockdowns and restrictions in tourism.

KFP expanded its product range during the year with the introduction of the ‘Chunky Chicken’ and ‘Frankie’ kid’s range to the market which were well received by our consumers. KFP also diversified and entered the Soya meat range in line with its strategy to grow the dry food category. Soya meat being a popular source of plant based protein and a low cost meat substitute, shows promising prospects for the future. Last year, KFP launched a convenient rice pack “KeellsKrest Ezy rice”, a wholesome rice product offering a ready-to-eat, easy-to-prepare option at an affordable price. Performance of this product was below expectations this year, reflecting the reluctance of consumers to try new products during the pandemic.

During the year, the company faced challenges in sourcing key raw materials; chicken and pork, stemming from import restrictions on animal feed, which in turn led to an increase in production costs. The depreciation of the rupee and import restrictions also contributed towards the escalation in costs. Cost control and cashflow management was a key priority during the year and the Group sought to minimise discretionary costs whilst curtailing recruitment and deferring capital expenditure in order to manage cashflows and preserve liquidity. Volatile market dynamics necessitated a curtailment of advertising and promotion costs during the year. Meanwhile, we incurred additional costs to implement stringent health and safety standards in ensuring the well-being of our employees. A detailed scrutiny of costs was undertaken by the management to identify areas of potential savings backed by frequent cashflow reviews and spend control towers to ensure that expenses were optimised.

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The health and safety of our employees was a key priority as we commenced operations amidst the lockdown in April 2020. Throughout the year stringent safety protocols were implemented in all business locations and staff who could work from home were encouraged do so, with the provision of requisite facilities to ensure seamless business continuity. Factory employees who were required on site were provided with the necessary personal protective equipment and there was close coordination with public health officials to maintain the highest safety standards at our work sites. Random PCR testing on a weekly basis was also carried out throughout the year. It is noteworthy that the operations of the manufacturing plants continued uninterrupted, attesting to the stringent measures adopted to ensure employee safety and minimise the risk of infection spread.

A review of distributors was undertaken to identify the additional support required during this challenging period to ensure continued commercial sustainability of the distributors. A new Distributor Management System (DMS) was rolled out to enhance distribution efficiency through additional controls which also facilitate greater analytical capabilities, real-time performance dashboards and a range of other value added features. The 5S lean manufacturing methodology which was introduced at the Pannala and Ekala plants continue to drive productivity improvements, process efficiencies, improved margins and enhanced product quality.

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE KFP recorded a revenue of Rs. 3,651 million in 2020/21, a growth of 2% amidst the extraordinary challenges faced during the pandemic.The Company’s gross profit margin improved to 28% in the year under review against 27% in the previous year despite the escalating raw material prices, reflecting a better sales mix and stringent cost control mechanisms implemented during the year.

Overall, KFP recorded a Profit After Tax of Rs. 321 million in 2020/21 compared to Rs. 150 million in previous year recording a commendable 114% growth in the bottom line in a challenging year.

DIVIDENDSYour Board has recommended the payment of a final dividend of Rs 2.50 per share, in addition to an interim dividend of Rs. 7.00 per share paid in February 2021 resulting in a total dividend per share of Rs. 9.50 for the financial year 2020/21. The total pay-out of dividends from profits earned in 2020/21 amounted to Rs. 242 million.

PEOPLE DEVELOPMENT The Group’s performance is driven by a committed and motivated team of 530 employees who champion the corporate values and are ambassadors of our products and brands. Their commitment

during a challenging year by ensuring uninterrupted production while adhering to health and safety standards and working tirelessly in the market to drive volume was the key contributor to the Group’s success. The Group’s ability to attract and retain talent, supported by structured development programmes to unlock their potential continues to be a critical success factor. High levels of engagement with employees have been key to enhancing profit per employee by 111% during the reporting year.

INTEGRATING SUSTAINABILITY An island-wide network of over 30,000 retail outlets backed by over 70 distributors ensures availability of our products in local communities. The retail outlets are typically microentrepreneurs while the distributors include a number of SME’s and we engage with them continuously to support their growth through appropriate capacity building initiatives. A continued commitment to build mutually beneficial partnerships strengthen our relationships across our distribution network. KFP works with small to medium scale farmers to procure its requirement of meat, vegetables and spices supporting their growth through sustained programmes for knowledge sharing, financial assistance and capacity building. Approximately 80% of raw materials are procured locally, supporting the growth of local suppliers. Product responsibility and food safety are critical factors which are underpinned by compliance with the ISO 22000:2018 standard on Food Safety Management System and ISO 9001:2015 standard on Quality Management Systems.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCEI am pleased to state that there were no departures from any of the provisions of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics of the Code of Best Practice of Corporate Governance, jointly advocated by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. I also wish to affirm our commitment to upholding Group policies, where emphasis is placed on ethical and legal dealings, zero tolerance for corruption, bribery and any form of harassment or discrimination in our workplace and any work-related situations.

INTEGRATED REPORTINGThis Report has been prepared in conformance with the Integrated Reporting Framework of the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC). The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring the accuracy and integrity of this Annual Report. Every effort has been made to ensure the credibility, reliability and integrity of the information presented.

LOOKING AHEAD Even though the recent outbreak of COVID-19 cases in Sri Lanka has resulted in short term uncertainty in the market, we remain optimistic of a sustained recovery in business volumes over the short-to-medium term, despite the periodic isolation of ‘high-

CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE

Page 11: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 9

risk’’ areas which could hamper momentum. We envisage the impact on business to be less pronounced, as organisations are now better equipped to navigate the ongoing outbreak in contrast to 2020/21. Demand is also expected to be resilient, as was evident in fourth quarter where business activity and movement of consumers was largely normal, despite the increase in cases during the period. Ensuring the safety of our employees will remain a key priority and we will leverage on our learnings from the outbreaks in 2020/21 to navigate the impacts on our business.

KFP is well positioned to maintain its leadership position in the processed meat industry with a proven track record of quality and taste supported by its network of distributors and suppliers. We will place strategic focus on expanding our product portfolio, facilitating further penetration through emphasis on convenient meal options. KFP plans to maintain the growth momentum seen in general trade and modern trade whilst capitalising on emerging opportunities in the HoReCa and hotel channel. We intend to further consolidate our position and drive increased penetration in our core businesses of retail sausage and meatballs while continuing to innovate and expand the product range by strengthening brand building and sales activities. The company’s strong distributor network, outlet reach and long-standing supplier relationships will assist us in driving future growth by enabling easy access to our customers and ensuring a continuous and uninterrupted supply of raw materials. We will focus initiatives in the Western Province and grow our dry range of products backed by awareness and promotional activities.

APPRECIATIONS I take this opportunity to thank my colleagues on the Board for their diligence and guidance during the year. I commend the team for their dedication and commitment which enabled the group to overcome numerous challenges and deliver the results set out in this report. On behalf of the Board, I would like to acknowledge the contribution of our customers, distributors, suppliers, business partners and shareholders amongst others for their continued confidence in KFP.

Krishan BalendraChairman

20th May 2021

Page 12: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

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ABOUT OUR ANNUAL REPORT

Our Integrated Annual Report for the financial year ending 31st March 2021-themed ‘Focused’ aims to provide our stakeholders the information they require to make an informed assessment of Keells Food Products PLC’s ability to create value over the short, medium and long-term. The content and structure of this Report reflects matters that are most material to the Group and articulates how these matters were addressed through our strategy. The Report also provides relevant information on the Group’s operating environment, corporate governance practices, risk management and prospects. Our reporting is guided by the principles and requirements of the Integrated Reporting <IR> Framework, of the International Integrated Reporting Council.

Report Scope and Boundary: This Report covers the operations of Keells Food Products PLC (“KFP” or “the Company”) and its subsidiary, John Keells Foods India Private Limited (collectively referred to as “the Group”) for the period from 1st April 2020 to 31st March 2021. The financial and non-financial information presented relates to consolidated information, unless otherwise mentioned. The Group adopts an annual reporting cycle and this report builds on the Group’s previous report for the financial year ending 31st March 2020. There were no significant changes to the Group’s structure, supply chain or size nor any material restatements of information provided in the previous Annual Report.

KEY CONCEPTS

Reporting Framework Assurance Mechanism

Financial statements • Sri Lanka Accounting Standards issued by CA Sri Lanka

• Companies Act No. 7 of 2007

Internal assurance is through the Internal Audit function and the Audit Committee while external assurance is provided by Messrs. Ernst & Young

Integrated report • <IR> Framework -

Sustainability reporting • GRI Standards-in accordance with ‘core’ criteria

• ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) Reporting Guidelines issued by the Colombo Stock Exchange

Integrity of information is assessed by John Keells Group Sustainability Unit. We have not sought external assurance on our sustainability reporting.

Governance and compliance

• Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange and subsequent revisions to date

• Code of Best Practice on Corporate Governance issued by CA Sri Lanka (2017)

-

Reporting Boundary

Navigation Icons

Integrated Reporting Boundary

Keells Foods Products PLC

Subsidiary

External Stakeholders

Opportunities and Risks

Financial Reporting

Financial Capital

Manufactured Capital

Human Capital

Social and Relationship Capital

Intellectual Capital

Natural Capital

Conciseness Consistency BalanceCompleteness

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 11

NAVIGATING OUR INTEGRATED REPORTThis Annual Report has been structured to best reflect the impact of the unprecedented operating conditions that prevailed during the year, how we responded to these dynamics through an agile strategy and how we delivered our strategy despite the conditions that prevailed.

OUR BUSINESS This section provides an overview of our operations and showcases how we create and convert our capital resources to long-term outcomes for our stakeholders.

Organisational Overview

Value Creation Model

OUR STRATEGY Demonstrates how we determine strategy and how the operating environment during the year impacted our strategy.Operating Environment

Stakeholder Engagement

Material Matters

Strategic Response

DELIVERING OUR STRATEGY Progress we made in delivering our strategy and the Group’s performance discussed in relation to the value preserved/ created and eroded.

Strategic Progress in 2021

Performance Capital Management

PRESERVING VALUE The Group’s approach to Corporate Governance and Risk Management, with emphasis on the principle risks faced during the year and measures adopted to mitigate these risks.

Corporate Governance

Risk Management

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REPORTING IMPROVEMENTSThis year, we have attempted to improve the quality, readability and meaningfulness of our Annual Report through the following:

• Increased connectivity of information by using navigation icons across the Report• Adopted revisions to the <IR> Framework published in January 2021• Presented relevant information on the opportunities and risks that could impact the Group’s value creation• Demonstrated how the operating conditions impacted the Group’s strategy• Eliminated duplication of information through cross-referencing and signposting

FEEDBACKWe are committed to consistently enhance the readability and relevance of our reporting and we welcome your suggestions and comments on our Annual Report. Please direct your feedback to,

Ms. P N FernandoChief Financial Officer/ DirectorKeells Food Products PLCE-mail: [email protected]

Page 14: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

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EVENTS OF THE YEAR

APRIL

Door to Door Distribution• Distribution commenced from mid March and ramped up

allowing increased market penetration.• Door-to-Door home delivery was successful during the

lockdown (Volume of 100MT in April).

Omnichannel Presence during lockdownKFP expanded its online footprint during the lockdown maintaining the availability in all key e-commerce and mobile app-based platforms whilst maintaining door-to-door deliveries via existing distributors.

JULY

Retail Volume Drive Amongst Sales Staff and DistributorsStrong focus was given to drive retail category in General Trade (GT) through execution and rewards schemes.

The latest incentive program “KeellsKrest Lions” was introduced to drive the volumes of retail sausages and meatballs.

MAY

Launch of ‘Meat House’ - KFP’s New Online Meat StoreLaunched the first ever direct-to-consumer Route to Market (RTM) via ‘Meat House’ KFP’s new online meat store.

Meat House is a fully owned online platform of Keells Food Products PLC, launched in May to offer a wide range of premium quality meat of Elephant House and KeellsKrest to the consumer’s door-step at no added cost in the Western Province.

AUGUST

Launch of the Frankie Kids’ RangeFrankie, KFP’s kids range of sausages was launched under the theme of “So Tasty” with two exciting variants of Chicken (100g for Rs.150.00) and Cheesy Blast (100g for Rs. 190.00).

JUNE

Launch of Chunky Chicken Sausages Chunky Chicken is a disruptive value for money product which was launched with the objective of gaining market share in the premium sausage segment.

The product was supported by digital awareness and Point of Sales Materials (POSM) at all Small & Medium Modern Trade (SMMT) and top-end GT outlets.

SEPTEMBER

Sampling Activities Sampling Activations for KeellsKrest meatballs were conducted in selected SMMT outlets and over 1,800 sampling heads were covered from meatballs sampling sessions.

Launch of Soya MeatDistribution commenced from September onwards and the operation was ramped up to penetrate the market. The product was made available in GT, MT and SMMT outlets.

The product was supported by digital awareness and POSMs at all SMMT and top-end GT outlets.

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OCTOBER

Launch of ‘Dhaiya Rice’A Value For Money (VFM) variant of instant rice was launched at MRP of Rs. 65.00. The product targets VFM seekers and the Youth segment with a proposition geared towards innovation in taste with the tag-line of “Sara Wenasakata” and the experience.

JANUARY

BTL Visibility – Raw Meat Island wide visibility was carried out for newly introduced raw chicken range to build awareness and to boost the launch. POSM were deployed in more than 1,000 SMMT and farmhouse outlets.

5S Awareness Session at Keells Factory Ja Ela.KFP has initiated a 5s Awareness session at Ja-Ela as a journey towards operational excellency by keeping the continues improvement from employee engagement.

NOVEMBER

Consumer Promotion in General Trade (GT)A special Consumer promo was carried out to boost the GT retail volumes by focusing on 3 products. A 12.5% price off was offered to the selected products at high volume GT and SMMT outlets.

FEBRUARY

Expansion of Elephant House Hot Dog OperationExpanded the hot dog operation for crowd gathering locations such as One Galle Face/ Bellanwila Park/ Sri Lanka Foundation Institute (SLFI).

Consumer Promotion in General Trade (GT)Consumer promotions were carried out in both GT and SMMT outlets to boost retail volumes by focusing on 2 key products during February and March.

DECEMBER

Launch of KeellsKrest Branded Raw Chicken KFP introduced KeellsKrest branded range of raw chicken to the market with the launch of 3 new raw chicken products.

SMMT Focus Sampling KFP initiated chef model sampling activations for SMMT channel to provide assurance on the quality of the product.

MARCHKeellsKrest Mobile Operation KFP has expanded mobile operations while connecting with more consumers around the country.

The team carried out consumer surveys targeting selected SMMT outlets in the Western Province to study the consumer behaviour associated with Chicken and Dhaiya Rice.

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ON STRATEGYMANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSISOur Business 15Our Strategy 18Stakeholder Engagement 22Material Matters 26Delivering Our Strategy 28Financial Capital 30Manufactured Capital 33Intellectual Capital 35Human Capital 37Social and Relationship Capital 41Natural Capital 45

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 15

OUR BUSINESS

ORGANISATIONAL OVERVIEWKFP is the pioneer and market leader in Sri Lanka’s processed meat industry with an established track record of nearly four decades. The Company’s competitive edge is underpinned by its reputation for product and process quality, unmatched product range, state-of-the-art manufacturing facility and research and development capabilities which have enabled it to respond to emerging customer demands through innovative offerings. Our products are distributed island-wide through an extensive network of over 70 distributors and over 30,000 retail outlets. The Company has also established a regional presence, through exports to Maldives. KFP is a subsidiary of John Keells Holdings PLC, Sri Lanka’s premier diversified conglomerate and the most valuable listed entity in Sri Lanka.

PRODUCT AND PROCESS QUALITY

INNOVATION

MARKET REACH

OUR BRANDS

OUR PEOPLE

A range of certifications on quality management and food safety ensure that we comply with the highest standards in product and process quality.

Our product innovation is driven by strong R&D capabilities enabling the Company to cater to discerning customer needs through a portfolio of over 200 products.

Our island-wide customer reach is facilitated by an extensive network of channel - partners and retail outlets.

The Company’s products are offered under the three brands of KeellsKrest, Krest and Elephant House, which are synonymous with quality, taste and nutrition.

The Company is powered by a team of 530 high-performing and dedicated employees who drive our strategic aspirations.

RS. 3,651 MnRevenue

RS. 321 MnProfit After Tax

RS. 3,069 MnTotal Assets

RS. 2,076 MnTotal Equity

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Changes in customer sophistication and preference

Macro-economic conditions

OUR BUSINESS

FINANCIAL CAPITAL

MANUFACTURED CAPITAL

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL

NATURAL CAPITAL

The funds obtained through shareholders, banks and other lenders which allow us to drive our strategic ambitions.Shareholders’ Funds: Rs. 2,076 millionBorrowings: Rs. 290 million(Page 30)

State-of-the-art manufacturing facilities through which we manufacture our products.4 Production Facilities Property, Plant and Equipment: Rs. 1,546 million(Page 33)

Represents our brands and extensive recipe library which underpin our competitive edge as well as our strong R&D capabilities. (Page 35)

The relationships we rely on to drive our value creation and which provide our social license to operate.Distributors: +70 and Retail partners: +30,000Suppliers: +200Communities in which we operate(Page 41)

The natural resources we rely on to manufacture and distribute our products and manage our operations.Energy consumption: 26,207 GJWater consumption: 93,855 M3

(Page 45)

Our passion is to deliver pleasure and nutrition throughout people’s lives, through exciting and superior products, whenever and wherever they choose to eat and drink.

• Innovation• Integrity• Excellence• Caring• Trust

VISION

VALUES

STRATEGIC FOCUS AREAS

PRODUCT LINES

BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

VALUE DRIVERS

• Sustainable growth (page 26)

• Fulfilling the customer promise (page 41)

• Value chain development (page 41)

• Empowered team (page 26)

• Sustainable and socially responsible organisation (page 26)

• Processed meat

• Crumbed and formed meat

• Elephant House premium range

• Financial management• Strategic planning• People management

• Supply chain management

• Information technology and data analytics

• Procurement

• Manufacturing and packaging

• Warehouse and distribution

• Managing customer relationships

• Research and Development

Underpinned by effective Corporate Governance (page 49) and Risk Management practices (page 70)

Trends in operating landscape

VALUE CREATION MODELThe Group’s value creation demonstrates how we utilise our resources (Capital Inputs) and relationships, transform these inputs through our business activities and in turn generate outputs and stakeholder outcomes. This transformation process leads to the creation, preservation and erosion of our capital inputs and is underpinned by strong Corporate Governance and Risk Management practices. This value creation process is illustrated below:

VALUE TRANSFORMATIONCAPITAL INPUTS

HUMAN CAPITAL

Our team of 530 employees who provide the competencies and commitment to support the delivery of our strategic objectives. (Page 37)

Page 19: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 17

Religious and cultural values

Supply chain implications

Increased prevalence towards health and nutrition

Macro-economic conditions

FINANCIAL CAPITAL

MANUFACTURED CAPITAL

SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL

NATURAL CAPITAL

+ Rs. 321 million in profit after tax (114% yoy)+ Rs. 242 million dividend payout+ Rs. 13 million paid as interest+ Share price increased by 50% to RS. 162.50.

+ Rs. 90 million capital expenditure

+ 5S and Kaizen implementation in Pannala factory

+ Ongoing investment in community projects+ Rs. 244 million distributor earnings + Ensured uninterrupted availability of products to customers+ Rs. 2,512 million payments to suppliers

- 4,106 tCO2e generated from operations+ Zero environmental grievances + Fully compliant with all relevant environmental regulations- 627 MT Waste generated- 27,219 M3 Effluents discharged

4,673 MTProduction Volume

627 MTSolid Waste Generated

27,219 M3

Effluents Discharged

4,106 tCO2eCarbon Footprint

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

+ 15 new product variants added+ COVID-19 Safety Management System certification from SLSI (Final audit was conducted in April 2021)+ Rs. 130 million in brand building initiatives

OUTPUTS OUTCOMES

HUMAN CAPITAL

+ Rs. 547 million in salaries and benefits+ Rs. 2 million investment in training+ Stringent health, safety and hygiene measures- 86% workplace injury+ 77% employee satisfaction rate

Page 20: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

18

The Group’s strategy formulation is informed by ongoing scanning of the operating environment and assessment of stakeholder expectations, which in turn determine the Group’s material matters. While our broader strategic pillars remained unchanged during the year, strategic focus areas were refined and adapted to address the opportunities and challenges presented by the pandemic.

Strategy Formulation at KFP

OUR STRATEGY

Economic Environment

Sri Lanka’s GDP contracted by 3.6% in 2020, as the inevitable economic toll of the pandemic impacted business activity, aggregate demand and investor sentiment. The economy showed signs of recovery by the third quarter and despite a resurgence of infections in October 2020, the economy grew by 1.3% in the fourth quarter as businesses demonstrated agility in adapting to the new normal.

OPERATING ENVIRONMENT

Assessment of the Operating Environment (Page 18)

Stakeholder Expectations(Page 22)

Prioritisation and Assessment of Impacts

Material Topics (Page 26)

Risk Management (Page 70) Our Strategy (Page 18) Corporate Governance (Page 49)

Organisational Strengths and Weaknesses (Page 21)

SRI LANKA-ECONOMIC GROWTH

20172016 2018 2019 20200

1,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

5,000,000

6,000,000Rs. Mn %

AgricultureIndustryServicesGDP

-5-4-3-2-1012345

Source: Central Bank of Sri Lanka

Page 21: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 19

Inflation

Inflation was maintained within the 4% - 6% range reflecting subdued demand and impacts on disposable income. The reduction of VAT and a decrease in telecommunication and data services due to the reduction of the telecommunication levy in December 2019, resulted in core inflation being moderate for most part of the year. Food inflation recorded a gradual increase by mid-2020, prior to easing off by the end of the year.

Consumer Spending

Household consumption expenditure was inevitably impacted by the conditions that prevailed and recorded a sharp decline in the second quarter of 2020, in view of the lockdown and other restrictions on mobility. Overall household consumption expenditure for the year recorded a contraction of 3% in comparison to 2019.

Interest Rates Exchange Rates

The Government adopted an accommodative monetary policy stance during the year, resulting in market interest rates recording a steady decline for most part of the year. Accordingly, deposit rates, yields on government securities in the primary and secondary markets and lending rates fell sharply by end-2020.

The country’s external sector faced considerable pressure due to the sharp fall in tourism earnings, capital outflows from the debt and equity markets and a decline in workers’ remittances in the first half of the year. As a result, the Sri Lankan Rupee also experienced a high level of volatility and significant depreciation pressure. The Rupee fell sharply in the first few months of 2021, closing at Rs. 200.30 by end-March, a 6% year-on-year decline.

OPERATING ENVIRONMENT

OPERATING ENVIRONMENT

HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION (Y-O-Y GROWTH)

Q2Q1 Q3 Q4-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10% y-o-y

FOOD INFLATION: NCPI

3

6

9

12

15%

Apr-2

0

May

-20

Jun-

20

Jul-2

0

Aug-

20

Sep-

20

Oct

-20

Nov-

20

Dec-

20

Jan-

21

Feb-

21

Source: Central Bank of Sri Lanka

Source: Department of Census and Statistics

Page 22: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

20

INDUSTRY ENVIRONMENTThe meat industry is an important part of the country’s livestock sub-sector, contributing 1% of total GDP in 2020. Chicken remains the most consumed meat in the country, given its perception as a relatively healthy source of protein, widespread availability across the island and religious and socio-cultural values which often discourage the consumption of beef and pork. Accordingly, the per capita availability of chicken has recorded consistent growth in recent years, while growth in other meat categories has been somewhat subdued. Meanwhile, the cost of production and retail prices have also recorded gradual increase in recent years and the historically highest price for chicken was recorded in the year under review, driven by escalating costs of animal feed and other input materials.

OUR STRATEGY

Processed meat: In Sri Lanka, consumption of processed meat is largely limited to urban areas, although rising disposable incomes and increasing customer sophistication have driven a gradual shift from fresh and frozen meat towards processed products. Supply is dominated by a few mid to large sized manufacturers who have in recent years enhanced their quality assurance processes, strengthened innovation capabilities and invested in brand building initiatives to drive increased penetration.

COST OF PRODUCTION AND RETAIL PRICES

20162015 2017 2018 20190

120

240

360

480

600Rs/ Kg

Retail price-chickenLive weight price-chickenLive weight price-pork

PER CAPITA AVAILABILITY OF MEAT

20162015 2017 2018 20190

2

4

6

8

10

12Kg

ChickenBeef

MuttonPork

Source: Dept. of Animal Production and Health

Page 23: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 21

OPPORTUNITIES AND RISKS

INCREASING CUSTOMER DEMAND FOR CONVENIENCEConsumers, particularly those in urban areas are increasingly demanding ready-to-eat and ready-to cook meat products, given increasingly busy lifestyles and prevalence for convenience foods. This, together with the increase in disposable incomes and consumer sophistication are likely to be a key factors in driving demand for processed meats and other convenience foods.

How we are responding• Expansion of our dry range (Ezy rice, Soya and Cans)

• Ongoing focus on widening the product portfolio through entry into new categories

INCREASING AWARENESS OF HEALTH RISKSAs consumers increasingly become health conscious and aware of the health risks of food, organisations will be compelled to direct increased focus on nutrition and well-being. The rising prevalence of non-communicable diseases as well as sedentary lifestyles have led to an increased emphasis on healthier diets and alternatives to traditional meat-based and processed meat products.

How we are responding• Portfolio diversification through launch of new

categories such as Soya and Ezy rice

• Use of natural ingredients

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS OF MEAT PRODUCTIONThe meat production industry is an energy and water intensive sector, with a high carbon footprint and broad-based implications on biodiversity and land use. As demand for meat continues to increase globally, the parallel increase in production could lead to significant environmental costs. Given the rise of the ethical and environmentally conscious consumer over the long-term, this could impact the social and environmental sustainability of the sector.

How we are responding• Strategic emphasis on driving down energy and water

consumption of our operations

CHANGES IN CONSUMPTION PATTERNS AND PREFERENCESGlobally, meat eaters are increasingly pursuing healthier alternatives such as plant-based protein options due to health, environmental factors and other values-based beliefs. While globally meat consumption is still on the rise, over the longer-term the increasing popularity of trends such as veganism and vegetarianism could affect demand for meat and processed meat products.

How we are responding• Launch of Soya and Rice range of products

Page 24: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

22

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

Our value transformation process is underpinned by our drive to create value for our diverse stakeholders. This shared value generation necessitates a proactive and deep understanding of the issues that matter most to our stakeholders, thereby enabling the Group to formulate strategy in a manner that effectively addresses these issues. When selecting which stakeholders to engage with, the Group considers individuals, organisations, and communities which have the most significant influence over our operations and/ or could be substantially impacted by our decisions. The results of the Group’s stakeholder engagement for 2020/21 is given below:

Stakeholder Group How We Engage Topics and Concerns Raised in 2020/21 Our Response Track Record of Value Creation

CONSUMERSIsland wide network of discerning customers who consume our products.

• Customer satisfaction surveys (periodic)

• Customer hotline (continuous)

• Social media engagement (continuous)

• Website

• Marketing communications (continuous)

• Mystery Shopper audits (periodic)

• Product availability

• Quality

• Taste

• Convenience

• Value for money

Through deploying increased resources to the general trade and modern trade channels, we ensured product availability despite the challenges that prevailed. We also realigned our portfolio to focus on convenience, nutrition and longer-shelf life given the extended lockdowns and dramatic increase in work-from-home practices.

EMPLOYEESOur team of 530 motivated and skilled employees.

• Employee satisfaction surveys - Voice of Employee and Great Place to Work (annual)

• Performance appraisals (annual)

• Work-life balance initiatives

• Open door communication policy (continuous)

• Digital platforms including staff intranet (continuous)

• Job security

• Rewards and recognition

• Training and development

• Safe working environment

• Opportunities for skill and career progression

• Freedom of association

Foremost priority placed on ensuring the health and safety of employees through stringent measures while maintaining ongoing engagement.

SHAREHOLDERSJohn Keells Holdings: 89.95%Other institutional investors: 4.88%Public Shareholders: 5.17%

• Annual General Meeting and publication of Annual Report (annually)

• Interim financial statements (quarterly)

• Announcements to the Colombo Stock Exchange (continuous basis)

• Corporate website (continuous basis)

• Press releases (continuous basis)

• One-to-one engagement (when required)

• Commercial, social and environmental sustainability

• Strategic alignment to operating conditions

• Returns commensurate with the risks undertaken

• Timely and transparent communication

• Robust corporate governance practices

We proactively and continuously assessed the impact of the market conditions on the Group’s performance and liquidity profile.

Page 25: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 23

Stakeholder Group How We Engage Topics and Concerns Raised in 2020/21 Our Response Track Record of Value Creation

CONSUMERSIsland wide network of discerning customers who consume our products.

• Customer satisfaction surveys (periodic)

• Customer hotline (continuous)

• Social media engagement (continuous)

• Website

• Marketing communications (continuous)

• Mystery Shopper audits (periodic)

• Product availability

• Quality

• Taste

• Convenience

• Value for money

Through deploying increased resources to the general trade and modern trade channels, we ensured product availability despite the challenges that prevailed. We also realigned our portfolio to focus on convenience, nutrition and longer-shelf life given the extended lockdowns and dramatic increase in work-from-home practices.

EMPLOYEESOur team of 530 motivated and skilled employees.

• Employee satisfaction surveys - Voice of Employee and Great Place to Work (annual)

• Performance appraisals (annual)

• Work-life balance initiatives

• Open door communication policy (continuous)

• Digital platforms including staff intranet (continuous)

• Job security

• Rewards and recognition

• Training and development

• Safe working environment

• Opportunities for skill and career progression

• Freedom of association

Foremost priority placed on ensuring the health and safety of employees through stringent measures while maintaining ongoing engagement.

SHAREHOLDERSJohn Keells Holdings: 89.95%Other institutional investors: 4.88%Public Shareholders: 5.17%

• Annual General Meeting and publication of Annual Report (annually)

• Interim financial statements (quarterly)

• Announcements to the Colombo Stock Exchange (continuous basis)

• Corporate website (continuous basis)

• Press releases (continuous basis)

• One-to-one engagement (when required)

• Commercial, social and environmental sustainability

• Strategic alignment to operating conditions

• Returns commensurate with the risks undertaken

• Timely and transparent communication

• Robust corporate governance practices

We proactively and continuously assessed the impact of the market conditions on the Group’s performance and liquidity profile.

NEW PRODUCTS LAUNCHED

2020

2021

0 3 6 9 12 15

No. of products

SALARIES AND BENEFITS PAID

20202019 20210

100

200

300

400

500

600Rs. Mn

SHAREHOLDER RETURNS

20202019 20210

50

100

150

200

250

300

350Rs. Mn %

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

Profit after taxReturn on equity (%)

Products available through +30,000 outlets island-wideCompliance with leading quality and food safety certifications

Remuneration per Employee: Rs.1.03 million (per annum)

Page 26: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

24

Stakeholder Group How We Engage Topics and Concerns Raised in 2020/21 Our Response Track Record of Value Creation

DISTRIBUTORSIslandwide network of over 70 distributors who drive market access.

• Distributor Management and Sales Force Automation (continuous)

• Distributor conventions (annual)

• Audits and site visits (periodic)

• Trade monitoring surveys on freezer utilisation (periodic)

• Sales team engagement with retailers on an on-going basis

• Opportunities for mutual growth

• Continuous supply of products despite conditions that prevailed

• Ease of transaction

• Equitable terms and conditions

We further enhanced our distributor network during the year and engaged proactively with them to increase distribution frequency and efficiency.

Financial assistance granted to distributors

Investments in freezers: Rs. 14 million

SUPPLIERSWe engage with over 200 suppliers through whom we procure pork, poultry, vegetables and spices among others.

• Site visits and audits (periodic)

• Supplier selection process (as required)

• Ongoing dialogue through formal meetings, telephone and electronic communication

• Training programmes (ongoing)

• Opportunities for mutual growth

• Responsible procurement practices

• Timely payments

• Equitable terms of trade

• Support in obtaining clearance to operate during the pandemic

We supported suppliers by obtaining curfew passes and other legal clearances to operate during the pandemic, thereby ensuring continued value creation across our network.

We also facilitated early settlement of payables, thereby allowing suppliers to better manage cashflows.

REGULATORSThe Group’s key regulators are Department of Inland Revenue, Central Environment Authority, Consumer Affairs Authority, Sri Lanka Customs, Securities and Exchange Commission, Central Bank, Ministry of Health etc.

• On-site surveillance and factory visits (periodic)

• Directives and circulars (continuous)

• One-to-one engagement (when required)

• Press releases (continuous)

• Compliance with relevant regulations and guidelines

• Payment of taxes in full and timely basis

• Contributions towards community development

• Minimising adverse environmental impacts

The Group was fully compliant with all relevant regulations during the year and continued to engage with regulators and industry stakeholders to ensure continuity of operations.

COMMUNITIESThe communities in and around our operating locations.

• Community engagement initiatives (continuous)

• Public events (continuous)

• Social media interactions and press releases (continuous)

• CSR projects in partnership with John Keells Foundation

• Livelihood development

• Meaningful CSR projects

• Creation of employment

• Minimising adverse environmental impacts of operations

Despite the challenges that prevailed we continued to engage with communities, supporting their well-being during the pandemic.

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

Page 27: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 25

Stakeholder Group How We Engage Topics and Concerns Raised in 2020/21 Our Response Track Record of Value Creation

DISTRIBUTORSIslandwide network of over 70 distributors who drive market access.

• Distributor Management and Sales Force Automation (continuous)

• Distributor conventions (annual)

• Audits and site visits (periodic)

• Trade monitoring surveys on freezer utilisation (periodic)

• Sales team engagement with retailers on an on-going basis

• Opportunities for mutual growth

• Continuous supply of products despite conditions that prevailed

• Ease of transaction

• Equitable terms and conditions

We further enhanced our distributor network during the year and engaged proactively with them to increase distribution frequency and efficiency.

Financial assistance granted to distributors

Investments in freezers: Rs. 14 million

SUPPLIERSWe engage with over 200 suppliers through whom we procure pork, poultry, vegetables and spices among others.

• Site visits and audits (periodic)

• Supplier selection process (as required)

• Ongoing dialogue through formal meetings, telephone and electronic communication

• Training programmes (ongoing)

• Opportunities for mutual growth

• Responsible procurement practices

• Timely payments

• Equitable terms of trade

• Support in obtaining clearance to operate during the pandemic

We supported suppliers by obtaining curfew passes and other legal clearances to operate during the pandemic, thereby ensuring continued value creation across our network.

We also facilitated early settlement of payables, thereby allowing suppliers to better manage cashflows.

REGULATORSThe Group’s key regulators are Department of Inland Revenue, Central Environment Authority, Consumer Affairs Authority, Sri Lanka Customs, Securities and Exchange Commission, Central Bank, Ministry of Health etc.

• On-site surveillance and factory visits (periodic)

• Directives and circulars (continuous)

• One-to-one engagement (when required)

• Press releases (continuous)

• Compliance with relevant regulations and guidelines

• Payment of taxes in full and timely basis

• Contributions towards community development

• Minimising adverse environmental impacts

The Group was fully compliant with all relevant regulations during the year and continued to engage with regulators and industry stakeholders to ensure continuity of operations.

COMMUNITIESThe communities in and around our operating locations.

• Community engagement initiatives (continuous)

• Public events (continuous)

• Social media interactions and press releases (continuous)

• CSR projects in partnership with John Keells Foundation

• Livelihood development

• Meaningful CSR projects

• Creation of employment

• Minimising adverse environmental impacts of operations

Despite the challenges that prevailed we continued to engage with communities, supporting their well-being during the pandemic.

TAX PAYMENTS

20202019 20210

200

400

600

800

1,000Rs. Mn

CSR PAYMENTS

20202019 20210.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0Rs. Mn

PAYMENTS TO SUPPLIERS

2020 20212,000

2,200

2,400

2,600

2,800Rs. Mn

Page 28: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

26

MATERIAL MATTERS

Material matters represent the issues that could potentially have the most significant impact on our ability to create value and are a key determinant in strategy formulation and resource allocation. As illustrated on pages 18 to 25, the process for determining material issues follows ongoing assessment of the operating environment, stakeholder considerations and the Group’s inherent strengths and weaknesses. The unprecedented operating conditions that prevailed during the year resulted in several changes to the Group’s material matters as demonstrated below. We have also refined our list of material topics during the year to better reflect current dynamics and provide improved clarity and readability.

The outcomes of the materiality assessment for 2020/21 are illustrated below:

Sustainability Change in materiality compared to 2019/20

Corresponding GRI topic Page reference for further information

(1) Employee health and safety GRI 403: Occupational health and safety(2) Efficiency and cost management

(3) Macro-economic conditions and policy developments New topic

(4) Financial performance and stability Topics combined GRI 201: Economic Performance(5) Market share -(6) Responsible production and marketing Topics combined GRI 417: Marketing and labeling (7) Superior quality - GRI 416: Customer health and safety(8) Optimising distribution channels

(9) Manufacturing capabilities -(10) Innovation -(11) Talent management

Topics combinedGRI 401: EmploymentGRI 404: Training and educationGRI 402: Labour management relations

(12) Organisational culture and compliance

Topic broadened to cover compliance

GRI 307: Environmental ComplianceGRI 419: Socioeconomic compliance

(13) Supplier relationships - GRI 204: Procurement practices(14) Managing environmental impacts

Topics combined

GRI 301: Raw materialsGRI 302: EnergyGRI 303: WaterGRI 305: EmissionsGRI 306: Waste & effluents

(15) Community engagement - GRI 413: Local communities

High

Influ

ence

on

Stak

ehol

der D

ecisi

ons

LowLow HighSignificance of Impacts

115

8

39

6

214

11

413

10

1

5

712 6

Sustainable Growth

Empowered Team

Quality and Innovation

Channel and Supplier Relationships

Sustainability

Page 29: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 27

STRATEGIC RESPONSEThe operating conditions that prevailed during the year, compelled the organisation to revisit and refine its strategy to suit emerging dynamics. The Group’s long-term strategy focuses on 5 key pillars and while these remained broadly unchanged, the strategic focus areas were adapted to effectively address the risks and capitalise on the opportunities stemming from the pandemic. Our strategic response is given below:

Strategic Response to the Operating Conditions in 2020/21

Increased focus on retail category.

Offered flexible working solutions and maintained proactive engagement.

Realigned portfolio through increased focus on the dry channel.

Enhanced distribution frequency, efficiency and productivity.

Ongoing efforts on driving resource efficiency and minimise adverse environmental impacts.

INNOVATION AND QUALITY

EMPOWERED TEAM

CHANNEL AND SUPPLIER RELATIONSHIPS

SUSTAINABLE GROWTH

SUSTAINABILITY

Page 30: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

28

STRATEGIC PROGRESS IN 2021

DELIVERING OUR STRATEGY

Sustainable Growth Empowered Team Innovation and Quality Channel and Supplier Relationships Sustainability

Implications of COVID-19 • Drastic drop in volumes from the HoReCa and hotel channel

• Increased household consumption of convenience products including processed meats

• Heightened health and safety risks, particularly factory-level employees

• Increased focus on convenience and ease of preparation

• Disruptions to distribution channels during the lockdown

• Liquidity pressure faced by distributors

• Challenges faced in sourcing ingredients both local and imported

Strategic focus areas in 2020/21 and measures taken to ensure resilience amid pandemic

• Increased penetration of the retail category through directing focus on the general and modern trade channels

• Efficiency and cost rationalisation measures through 5S and Kaizen implementation

• Consumption building initiatives including advertising and promotions

• Implementation of stringent health and safety mechanisms including regular PCR testing and transport facilities

• Proactive engagement with trade unions

• Continued training initiatives through digital platforms

• Expansion of the dry channel, including launch of the Soya meat category

• Launch of ‘Chunky Chicken’ and ‘Frankie Kids range’ in the processed meat category

• Continued compliance with stringent quality and food safety standards

• Introduced two new variants under the dry range (Dhaiya rice and Chicken rice)

• Extension of credit across distribution channels to ensure commercial survival of distributor/ retail partners

• Efforts to increase daily outlet productivity and frequency of distribution

• Launch of Surge - the Group’s new distribution management system

• Continued investment in deploying freezers

• Increased focus on local suppliers

• Looking for alternative materials without compromising the quality of the products

• Formulation of environmental targets to drive sustained reductions in energy, water and carbon footprint

• Improve monitoring and visibility of electricity consumption through sub-metering

• Responsible disposable of solid waste and effluents

Resources allocated • Incentive schemes for sales and distributor staff

• Investment in training: Rs. 2 million • Investment in Research and Development: Rs. 2.7 million

• Credit extended to distributors: Rs. 175 million

• Payments to Supplier: Rs. 2,512 million

• Investment in environmental initiatives: Rs. 18.8 million

KPIs • Remarkable performance of the retail sausage category which recorded a volume growth of 44%

• 20% volume growth in meatballs category

• Operating profit margin widened to 9% (2020: 6%)

• Uninterrupted availability of products

• Employee satisfaction rate: 77%

• Employee retention: 88%

• Training: 399 permanent employees trained through 3,367 training hours

• Maintained market leadership status • 9 supplier audits conducted during the year.

• 11% reduction in energy consumption

• 16% increase in water consumption

• 4.2% reduction in Green House Gas (GHG) emissions

• 27% of water recycled

Way forward As economic conditions gradually return to normalcy, we will drive several brand building initiatives to further strengthen our market position and drive penetration in the retail segment.

We have embraced the new realities of the post-pandemic workplace and will continue to focus on safety, productivity and engagement to create a workplace in which employees can thrive.

Continuous investment in research and development.

We will continue to work with supply chain and distribution partners in driving our growth agenda and pursuing opportunities for mutual expansion.

Having set 2025 targets to drive the reduction of energy, water and carbon footprint, we will strive to achieve annual reductions through systematic and proactive efforts.

Page 31: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 29

Sustainable Growth Empowered Team Innovation and Quality Channel and Supplier Relationships Sustainability

Implications of COVID-19 • Drastic drop in volumes from the HoReCa and hotel channel

• Increased household consumption of convenience products including processed meats

• Heightened health and safety risks, particularly factory-level employees

• Increased focus on convenience and ease of preparation

• Disruptions to distribution channels during the lockdown

• Liquidity pressure faced by distributors

• Challenges faced in sourcing ingredients both local and imported

Strategic focus areas in 2020/21 and measures taken to ensure resilience amid pandemic

• Increased penetration of the retail category through directing focus on the general and modern trade channels

• Efficiency and cost rationalisation measures through 5S and Kaizen implementation

• Consumption building initiatives including advertising and promotions

• Implementation of stringent health and safety mechanisms including regular PCR testing and transport facilities

• Proactive engagement with trade unions

• Continued training initiatives through digital platforms

• Expansion of the dry channel, including launch of the Soya meat category

• Launch of ‘Chunky Chicken’ and ‘Frankie Kids range’ in the processed meat category

• Continued compliance with stringent quality and food safety standards

• Introduced two new variants under the dry range (Dhaiya rice and Chicken rice)

• Extension of credit across distribution channels to ensure commercial survival of distributor/ retail partners

• Efforts to increase daily outlet productivity and frequency of distribution

• Launch of Surge - the Group’s new distribution management system

• Continued investment in deploying freezers

• Increased focus on local suppliers

• Looking for alternative materials without compromising the quality of the products

• Formulation of environmental targets to drive sustained reductions in energy, water and carbon footprint

• Improve monitoring and visibility of electricity consumption through sub-metering

• Responsible disposable of solid waste and effluents

Resources allocated • Incentive schemes for sales and distributor staff

• Investment in training: Rs. 2 million • Investment in Research and Development: Rs. 2.7 million

• Credit extended to distributors: Rs. 175 million

• Payments to Supplier: Rs. 2,512 million

• Investment in environmental initiatives: Rs. 18.8 million

KPIs • Remarkable performance of the retail sausage category which recorded a volume growth of 44%

• 20% volume growth in meatballs category

• Operating profit margin widened to 9% (2020: 6%)

• Uninterrupted availability of products

• Employee satisfaction rate: 77%

• Employee retention: 88%

• Training: 399 permanent employees trained through 3,367 training hours

• Maintained market leadership status • 9 supplier audits conducted during the year.

• 11% reduction in energy consumption

• 16% increase in water consumption

• 4.2% reduction in Green House Gas (GHG) emissions

• 27% of water recycled

Way forward As economic conditions gradually return to normalcy, we will drive several brand building initiatives to further strengthen our market position and drive penetration in the retail segment.

We have embraced the new realities of the post-pandemic workplace and will continue to focus on safety, productivity and engagement to create a workplace in which employees can thrive.

Continuous investment in research and development.

We will continue to work with supply chain and distribution partners in driving our growth agenda and pursuing opportunities for mutual expansion.

Having set 2025 targets to drive the reduction of energy, water and carbon footprint, we will strive to achieve annual reductions through systematic and proactive efforts.

Page 32: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

30

FINANCIAL CAPITAL

The Group’s financial capital is key to delivering its stakeholder outcomes as the achievement of its strategic objectives is determined by the Group’s ability to deploy funds in an effective and timely manner.

KFP delivered a year of commendable growth, demonstrating agility and resilience in a challenging year to record 114% increase in profit after tax. Performance during the year was upheld by the Group’s strategic focus on driving volume growth across its general trade and modern trade channels, relentless focus on maintaining profitable product mix, operating efficiencies, stringent cost control and effective working capital management.

REVENUEConsolidated revenue recorded a growth of 2% to Rs. 3,651 million during the year under review, a commendable achievement given the extremely challenging operating environment that prevailed. The expansion in revenue reflects the Group’s concerted efforts to drive increased penetration in the in-home consumption, through directing focus on the general and modern trade channels, which resultantly offset the sharp decline in the HoReCa and hotel channel. The retail sausage category recorded phenomenal growth with volumes increasing by 44% to deliver record revenue. Meatballs volumes also recorded a healthy growth of 20% during the year. Volume growth in retail category was also supported by consumption building initiatives including proactive advertising, promotions and other customer engagement initiatives.

FINANCIAL CAPITAL INPUTSEquity:

Rs. 2,076 million

Borrowings:

Rs. 290 million

OUTPUTS/OUTCOMES

114% increase in Profit After Tax

Doubling of Earnings per Share to

Rs. 12.59

VALUE ADDING INITIATIVES• Relentless focus on

cost efficiencies

• Increased focus on retail channels

• Effective working capital management

CAPITAL CONNECTIVITY & TRADE-OFFSThe Group curtailed its capital expenditure in a bid to preserve liquidity amid the trying operating conditions.

Intellectual capital strengthened through smart cost management and new ways of working

REVENUE AND GROWTH

2020201920182017 20210

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000Rs. Mn %

Revenue Revenue growth (%)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 31

GROSS PROFITThe Group’s gross profit increased despite the escalation of raw material prices and accelerated at a faster rate of 4% to Rs. 1,005 million reflecting higher profit margins stemming from the general and modern trade channels. This improvement was supported primarily by retail sausage and meatballs in the processed meat category, where we placed relentless focus on managing costs and preserving profitability. Resultantly, the Group’s gross profit margin widened from 27% in 2019/20 to 28% during the year under review.

OPERATING PROFITA key achievement during the year was the Group’s ability drive productivity and efficiency improvements, which in turn led to considerable cost savings. Despite the additional expenditure arising from the need for more stringent health and safety protocols, the Group’s administrative expenses remained relatively unchanged while other operating expenses decreased by 38% during the year, attesting to the success of many efficiency initiatives such as Kaizen and 5S and also due to the removal of Nation Building Tax which was applicable in 2019/20. Meanwhile, the Group’s selling and distribution expenses also reduced by 11% as we sought to optimise resources and drive more focused, impactful engagements.

PROFIT AND PROFITABILITY TREND

2020201920182017 20210

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400Rs. Mn %

Operating profit Operating profit margin (%)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Cost management was also supported by line by line scrutiny of overheads, recruitment freeze and optimisation of human capital resources. Overall, the Group’s overhead expenses recorded a decline of 11%, resultantly the operating profit grew by 59%

to Rs. 329 million. Operating profitability in the processed meat category achieved record growth during the year with the overall operating profit margin widened to 9% from 6% the year before and was a key driver of the Group’s profitability during the year.

COST MANAGEMENT

Other operatingexpenses

Administrativeexpenses

Selling anddistribution

expenses0 100 200 300 400 500

20202021

Rs. Mn

PRE-AND POST-TAX PROFITConsolidated finance costs increased marginally to Rs. 3 million during the year. Meanwhile, the Group’s pre-tax profit recorded a commendable growth of 59% to Rs. 326 million during the year. Value created to the government in the form of income taxes amounted to Rs. 5 million during the year, which in turn resulted in the Group generating a profit-after-tax of Rs. 321 million, an increase of 114% compared to the previous year.

FINANCIAL POSITION AND STABILITYAssetsTotal assets expanded by 6% to Rs. 3 billion by end-March 2021, reflecting increased working capital requirements as the Group made conscious efforts to build up buffer stocks given the conditions that prevailed and the need to ensure adequacy of stocks in the event that manufacturing was halted. Accordingly, investment in working capital increased by 27% to Rs. 596 million. Resultantly, the asset composition also tilted towards current assets, accounting for 40% of total assets, compared to 35% the previous year. The Group did not engage in any major capital expenditure given the conditions that prevailed during the year.

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32

FINANCIAL CAPITAL

and decreased further to 12% from 15% the year before. Total current liabilities increased by 18% during the year, mainly due to an increase in trade and other payables as the Group negotiated extended repayment terms with its suppliers.

CASHFLOWThe Group’s cashflow position strengthened during the year, reflecting improved operating cashflows and a decline in capital expenditure. Net cash inflow from operations increased by 28% in view of the overall improvement in performance while net outflow from investing activities fell to Rs. 90 million from Rs. 427 million the previous year. Net cash outflow from financing activities increased to Rs. 217 million, due to dividend payments during the year. Resultantly, the Group’s net change in cash and cash equivalents amounted to a positive Rs. 5 million during the year (2019/20: outflow of Rs. 196 million)

CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES

Equity BorrowingsOther liabilities

68%

9%

23%

ASSET COMPOSITION

20202019 20210

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500Rs. Mn

PPE and right of use assetsIntangible assetsOther non-current assets

Current assetsCash in hand and at bankOther current assets

LiabilitiesThe Group’s funding profile remains healthy with equity funding more than 66% of the Group’s total assets. Equity increased by 11% to Rs. 2,076 million during the year supported by increased profit generation and retention. The Group reduced its exposure to borrowings during the year, through paring down long-term debt which led to a 15% reduction in borrowings to Rs. 290 million. The Group’s gearing ratio (defined as debt/debt+equity) remains low

SHAREHOLDER VALUEDespite the extremely challenging industry conditions that prevailed, the Group continued to deliver on its shareholder commitments. Earnings per share nearly doubled to Rs. 12.59 while dividend per share amounted to Rs. 7.00. Continued asset expansion resulted in the Group’s net asset per share increasing by 11% to Rs. 81.43 by end-March 2021.

Shareholder Return Metric 2021 2020 2019

Earnings per Share (Rs.) 12.59 5.89 10.48

Dividend per Share (Rs.) 7.00 6.00 8.00

Net Asset Value per Share (Rs.)

81.43 73.57 72.44

Return on Equity (%) 16.24 8.07 14.87

Closing Share Price (Rs.) 162.50 108.20 124.80

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 33

As a manufacturing organisation, the Group’s production facilities, machinery, equipment and other physical infrastructure are vital for the continued delivery of high-quality, innovative products in an efficient manner. Manufactured capital represents 50% of the Group’s total assets.

OUR MANUFACTURED CAPITALThe Group operates state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities, which are designed to ensure compliance with a range of quality and food safety standards and certifications. We have continued to invest in upgrading our manufacturing technology, R&D capabilities and quality infrastructure. A brief overview of the Group’s Manufactured Capital is presented below:

Location Contribution to Value Creation Certifications/ Standards

Pannala • Manufacture of a range of chicken and fish-based products

• Annual capacity of 5,400 MT

• ISO 22000:2018 - Food Safety Management

• ISO 9001:2015 - Quality Management

• ISO 45001:2018 - Occupational Health and Safety

• Halal certified as per the Halal Accreditation Council Pannala Rice Plant

• Manufacture of Ezy rice

• Annual capacity of 540 MT

Ja-Ela: Plant 1 • Crumbed range of products including formed meat, Chinese rolls, toppings and sauces

• Annual capacity of 1,000 MT

MANUFACTURED CAPITAL

MANUFACTURED CAPITAL INPUTS

4 manufacturing facilities

Quality Assurance laboratory

R&D laboratory

OUTPUTS/OUTCOMES

4% volume growth in total sausage category

VALUE ADDING INITIATIVESCAPEX:

Rs. 90 million• Increased focus on

efficiency through 5S and Kaizen implementation

• Commenced in-house chicken deboning operation

CAPITAL CONNECTIVITY & TRADE-OFFSThe quality of our manufactured capital directly correlates to product quality and customer satisfaction

Strengthen intellectual capital through efficiency focus

Adverse environmental implications through consumption of natural resources, wastage and emissions

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34

Location Contribution to Value Creation Certifications/ Standards

Ja-Ela: Plant 2 • Manufacture of the Elephant House range of processed meats and value-added raw meats

• Annual capacity of 1,000 MT

• ISO 22000:2018 - Food Safety Management

• ISO 9001:2015 - Quality Management

• ISO 45001:2018 - Occupational Health and safety

Quality Assurance Laboratory

• Ensures that all production batches are tested in line with the requirements of the certifications.

• ISO 22000:2018 - Food Safety Management

• ISO 9001:2015 - Quality Management

• ISO 45001:2018 - Occupational Health and safety

R&D Lab (Test Kitchen)

• R&D laboratory equipped with state-of-the-art food technology which is used to formulate, test and analyse recipes.

• ISO 22000:2018 - Food Safety Management

• ISO 9001:2015 - Quality Management

• ISO 45001:2018 - Occupational Health and safety

MANUFACTURED CAPITAL

INVESTMENTS IN MANUFACTURED CAPITALGiven the conditions that prevailed during the year, the Group deferred major capital expansion plans. Total value addition to manufactured capital in the form of capex amounted to Rs. 90 million and consisted of the following:

• New molding machine enabling the production of a 70gm pack for processed meat, which is also expected to result in a 30% reduction in waste.

• Investment in a peeler machine for the Frankie Kids range of products.

• Investment in a chicken deboning operation (Rs. 12 million).• Investments in efficiency Improvement projects (Rs. 10 million).• Investments in Freezers (Rs. 14 million).

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCEIn recent years, the Group has placed strategic focus on driving operational efficiencies and productivity improvements through the implementation of 5S and Kaizen systems. This has led to considerable improvements in safety and quality, enhanced productivity of the manufacturing line and generated sustainable improvements in cost management. Ongoing awareness and training engagements associated with these programs have also contributed towards nurturing a safety conscious, quality-oriented culture, in which employee suggestions for improvement are given due consideration.

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE

Plan

t and

mac

hine

ry

Oth

eras

sets

Land

and

build

ing

Furn

iture

,fit

tings

and

equi

pmen

t

Free

zers

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Rs. Mn

PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Plan

t and

mac

hine

ry

Oth

eras

sets

Land

and

build

ing

Furn

iture

,fit

tings

and

equi

pmen

t

Free

zers

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Rs. Mn

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 35

KFP’s Intellectual Capital is key to retaining its competitive edge which is the foundation of the Group’s strengths in research and development, innovation and quality. Intellectual capital is nurtured through a culture of learning and knowledge sharing, which has enabled the Group to build a unique base of tacit knowledge.

RECIPE LIBRARYOur library of over 500 recipes has been key in building brand loyalty and inspiring confidence among customers. As the pioneer in the industry, our recipe library also provides an effective launch pad for new products, facilitating better market reception. The Group’s best-in-class R&D capabilities and strategic emphasis on product quality and innovation have driven the continued expansion of the Group’s recipe library, which forms a significant portion of KFP’s intangible value.

During the year under review, the Group formulated 50 new recipes of which 20 were tested and 10 were introduced to the market.

+200 +200 +50Recipes in

processed meat range

Recipes in the crumbed and

formed meat rangeRecipes in the

dry range

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL INPUTSR&D capabilities Standards, systems and processes, Brand

OUTPUTS/OUTCOMES

15 new products launched

Retention of market leadership position

VALUE ADDING INITIATIVESInvestment in R&D:

Rs. 3 million

Culture of learning and knowledge sharing

CAPITAL CONNECTIVITY & TRADE-OFFSA quality and safety conscious culture has allowed the Group to strengthen its brand and drive customer loyalty.

Compliance with standards, systems and processes has nurtured a culture of quality and safety, thereby enhancing our human capital.

Page 38: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

36

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D) CAPABILITIESAt KFP driving innovation is an organisation-wide process which combines inputs from the Group’s marketing, quality assurance, R&D and finance teams. Research capabilities are supported by best-in-class technology, infrastructure and a highly skilled research team which have enabled the Group to consistently introduce innovative and exciting products which cater to the rapidly changing needs of our customers. The Group’s quality assurance laboratory and test kitchen also enable stringent quality assurance, thereby ensuring the highest standards of product quality, health and safety as well as compliance to regulatory requirements. Our track record of innovation is presented below:

The Group’s R&D efforts are designed to cater to emerging market dynamics, and the conditions that prevailed during the year necessitated increased focus on convenience, longer shelf life and ease of preparation. Accordingly, we directed increased focus on the Group’s dry range, testing 06 new products and launching the soya range during the year.

Investment in R&D New products tested

Rs.3million

NEW PRODUCTS LAUNCHED• Chunky Chicken • Frankie Kids Range• Soya Range • Dhaiya & Chicken Rice• Raw Chicken

STANDARDS, SYSTEMS AND PROCESSESThe systems and certifications obtained by the Group have enabled it to strengthen its internal processes, thereby ensuring quality, safety and high standards of product responsibility. The Group has also implemented Kaizen and 5S in its manufacturing facilities, which in turn have driven the creation of a safety, quality and productivity conscious organisational culture. This is underpinned by the Group’s internal policy framework, which provides a solid foundation for ensuring robust systems, procedures and processes.

BRAND The group has three main brands “Krest”, “KeellsKrest” and “Elephant House”. The Group’s premium products are sold under the Elephant House brand- a much-loved, household brand which frequently ranks among the country’s top consumer brands. While the ownership of the brand lies with the Group’s sister company, Ceylon Cold Stores PLC, KFP benefits from the brand loyalty and attributes of quality and trust which are often associated with Elephant House. During the year, Elephant House was ranked as the country’s 15th most valuable brand by Brand Finance, with an estimated brand value of Rs. 11 billion.

20

FRANKIE KIDS RANGE

CHUNKY CHICKEN RAW CHICKEN SOYA

DHAIYA & CHICKEN RICE

THE WAY WE WORK

ISO 22000:2018

Food Act No. 26 of 1980 Consumer Affairs Authority Act

ISO 9001:2015 SLS 1218 SLS 1146

KFP Food Safety PolicyManufacturing facilitiesFood safety practicesEmployee training compliance

KFP Quality PolicyQuality, safety, convenience and nutritionTimely deliveryContinuous improvementCompetency development

Assurance on ability to control food safety hazards, ensuring suitability

for human consumption

Assurance on processes implemented for ensuring the highest standard of quality across all operational aspects

Product quality and safety standards for comminuted

meat products

Product quality and safety standards for

ham products

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 37

Our people are a key source of competitive edge, playing a vital role in the Group’s innovation, understanding customers and delivering our strategic aspirations. We in turn, offer a dynamic and rewarding environment in which employees can thrive.

PEOPLE MANAGEMENT AT KFPOur approach to managing our human capital is aligned to the overall aspirations relating to people, of our parent entity John Keells Holdings, which is among the country’s most preferred employers. Clearly defined governance structures and robust policy frameworks ensure the consistent and equitable treatment of all employees. The Group also strives to nurture an agile and conducive organisational culture, which served it well in the unprecedented conditions that prevailed during the year. Key elements of our employee value proposition include attractive reward schemes, opportunities for career and skill development and a safe working environment among others.

Our HR Policy Framework

• Recruitment policy • Training and development policy • Equal opportunity policy

• Non-discrimination policy

Attracting the right talent Developing talent pipelines A fair and inclusive culture

HUMAN CAPITAL

HUMAN CAPITAL INPUTS

530 employees

15% female representation rate

Average age of

37 years

OUTPUTS/ OUTCOMES

77% employee satisfaction rate

111% increase in net profit per employee

VALUE ADDING INITIATIVESEnsuring employee health and safety

Ongoing investment in training and development

Measuring employee satisfaction

Engagement through digital platforms

CAPITAL CONNECTIVITY & TRADE-OFFSInvestments in Personal Protective Equipment, awareness sessions and other health and hygiene measures had an adverse impact on financial capital, although supporting human capital.

Ongoing investments in training have affected financial capital over the short-term. However this has supported the nurturing of organisational capital.

Strategic Relevance • Quality and Innovation • Channel & Supplier Relationships • Sustainability

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38

TEAM KFPOur talent pool comprises 399 permanent employees and 131 contract staff, who operate in 4 production facilities. The team is diverse in its gender and age representation, with a female representation rate of 15% and an average age of 37 years. Despite the conditions that prevailed during the year, the Group retained all its permanent staff, while recruitment was limited. Retention levels remained healthy, with an overall employee retention rate of 88%. The profile of our team is presented below:

HUMAN CAPITAL

Team Movements

New Recruits by Age New Recruits by Gender Turnover by Age Turnover by Gender

18 to 30 years 46 Male 64 18 to 30 years 24 Male 52

30-55 years 23 Female 5 30-55 years 31 Female 3

Above 56 years 0 Above 56 years 0

Total 69 Total 69 Total 55 Total 55

New Recruits by Region Turnover by Region

Western 22 Western 23

Central 12 Central 12

Southern 10 Southern 9

Northern 0 Northern 0

Eastern 2 Eastern 3

North Central 4 North Central 6

North Western 9 North Western 1

Sabaragamuwa 4 Sabaragamuwa 1

Uva 6 Uva 0

Total 69 Total 55

EMPLOYEES BY CONTRACT AND GENDER

MaleFemale

67

64

18

381

ContractPermanent

Nos.

EMPLOYEES BY CATEGORY AND GENDER

ContractPersonnel

Non-ExecutiveStaff

ExecutiveStaff

Managersand Above

0 20 40 60 80 100

MaleFemale

%

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 39

PRIORITISING HEALTH The pandemic conditions that prevailed during the year necessitated strategic emphasis on implementing stringent health and hygiene measures to ensure the safety of our employees. In minimising the risk of cross infection, KFP introduced work-from-home facilities and job rostering for all executive employees. Stringent guidelines were introduced in the manufacturing facilities including random testing, temperature monitoring, contact tracing and collecting information of infected persons, safety audits and awareness sessions, among others. We also provided transport facilities for employees, thereby minimising their exposure to public transport. It is noteworthy that despite the diagnosis of several COVID-19 infected employees in the factory, there were zero infections among first level contacts, attesting to the stringency of the procedures implemented.

The Group also successfully obtained the ISO 45000:2018 - Occupational Health and Safety Management System during the year, further strengthening its health and safety framework.

2021 2020

Total number of injuries 1 7

Injury rate 0 0

Lost days 2 28

REWARDS AND RECOGNITIONThe Group’s rewards and remuneration structures are aligned to that of its parent entity and they aim to attract and retain high-performing individuals and nurture a performance-driven culture. All permanent employees’ remuneration comprises both fixed and performance-based elements, and the latter is determined following a performance appraisal. Meanwhile, the sales team receives a monthly performance incentive which is linked to pre-determined targets. Other benefits provided to permanent employees are listed below:

During the year, total remuneration paid to employees declined by 1% with the previous year of Rs. 551 million, while remuneration per employee amounted to Rs. 1.03 million. Salary cuts were imposed on executive and above employees, in the immediate aftermath of the pandemic outbreak. Subsequently however, bonuses and increments were provided despite the challenges that prevailed.

Employee recognition: The BRAVO reward scheme is an initiative of the John Keells Group which aims to recognise high-performing employees who contribute towards the achievements of the Group’s strategic agenda. During the year, we expanded the scope of the awards to reflect commendable behaviour in the time of crisis and 11 employees were awarded BRAVO certificates.

Retirement Benefits Insurance Allowances/ Incentives Other

Contributions of 12% and 3% to EPF and ETF

respectively

Productivity and attendance incentives

Medical insurance for both inpatient and OPD Festival advances

Retirement gratuity for employees who have served more than 5

years

Special allowances

Workmen’s compensation for

serious injury (non- executive)

Company products at discounted prices

Personal accident cover for executive employees

Free transportation for factory staff

REMUNERATION

2020201920182017 20210

100

200

300

400

500

600Rs. Mn Rs. Mn per Employee

Total remunerationRemuneration per employee

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

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40

ENGAGEMENTThe conditions that prevailed during the year compelled the organisation to curtail its face-to-face engagement activities, which were subsequently shifted to digital platforms. In addition to the engagement mechanisms listed on pages 22 to 23 of this Report, we carried out the following initiatives online to maintain employee morale and team spirit.

• Art competition for employees and children.

• Keells Food Got Talent: A virtual talent show was launched during the year, encouraging employees and their families to submit videos of themselves demonstrating any form of talent. Winners will be judged by an acclaimed actor and announced in the ensuing months.

• Employee satisfaction survey.

QUARTERLY SATISFACTION SURVEYThe Group conducts a bi-annual employee satisfaction survey covering 100% of employees of executive carder. Key criteria considered include,

• Work environment• Rewards and recognition• Opportunities for training

77% Employee Satisfaction Rate

Meanwhile, KFP participated in the Great Place to Work Survey conducted last year, recording an overall satisfaction score of 68% and achieving significant improvements across all indicators.

TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENTThe Group’s training proposition centres on equipping employees with the skills required to drive its strategic ambitions while addressing competency gaps. Training needs are identified through the annual performance appraisal and are addressed through a range of internal, external and on-the-job training opportunities. During the year under review, raising awareness on health and safety issues was a strategic imperative and the Group conducted numerous programs through both physical and virtual platforms. Other training initiatives carried out during the year include:

HUMAN CAPITAL

TRAINING RECORD FOR 2020/21

TRAINING RECORD

2020201920182017 20210

2

4

6

8

10

12Rs. Mn Hrs.

Investment in training Training hours

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

Average Training Hours per HeadBy Category By GenderManagers and Above 14.5 Male 8.4Executive Staff 12.4 Female 8.4Non-Executive Staff 6.7

FREEDOM OF ASSOCIATIONWe recognise our employees’ right for association and collective bargaining and 34% of our total employees are represented by a trade union. Relations with the trade union are cordial and proactive, and during the year we collaborated closely with the union in formulating work practices and implementing measures to ensure employee safety.

EMPLOYEE PRODUCTIVITYWhile factory level productivity is measured through production-related metrics, the Group’s overall employee productivity is assessed through revenue and net profit per employee. Despite the adverse market conditions that prevailed, the Group’s relentless focus on operational efficiencies and cost management resulted in an improvement in productivity with net profit per employee increasing by 111% during the year.

Training Program No. of Participants

General training for factory employees on fire safety, technical skills, health and hygiene among others which are prerequisites in obtaining certain ISO and SLSI Certifications

188

Competency training by John Keells Group HR 52Coaching and motivational sessions for sales force 14Field coaching for sales staff 65

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 41

The relationships we have nurtured with our diverse stakeholders including customers, channel partners, suppliers and communities provide us our social license to operate, facilitating shared value creation and opportunities for mutual growth.

CUSTOMER VALUEOur customer base comprises individuals and families as well as hotels, restaurants and catering establishments. Our value proposition to customers centres on key attributes of quality, trust, innovation and convenience and is founded on the Group’s Food Safety and Quality Policies which set out the standards that underpin our production and delivery.

Delivering Our Customer Value Proposition in 2020/21

INNOVATIONOur best-in-class R&D capabilities and unique base of tacit knowledge have enabled the Group to persistently innovate and deliver products which cater to the changing and diverse needs of our discerning customers.

Progress in 2020/21• Launch of the ‘Chunky Chicken’ and ‘Frankie Kids’ range of

processed meat.

• The ‘Chunky Chicken’ proposition aims to provide customers with a similar consumption experience to that of a brockwurst, at a more affordable price.

• Entry into the soya meat category

QUALITY AND TRUSTThe Group’s internal policies on food safety and quality (described below), as well as continued compliance with a range of certifications provide assurance to customers and other third parties on the robust processes, we have in place to ensure the highest standard of quality.

Progress in 2020/21• Continued compliance with ISO 22000:2018, ISO 9001:2015,

Halal certification, GMP and HACCP

SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL

SOCIAL & RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL INPUTSIslandwide network of customers

+70 distributors and

+30,000 retail outlets

+200 suppliers

Communities in which we operate

OUTPUTS/ OUTCOMESContinued sales generation and retention of market share

Payments to Suppliers:

Rs. 2,512 million

Distributor Incentives:

Rs. 244 million

VALUE ADDING INITIATIVES• Strengthening retail

category

• Ongoing investment in supplier and channel partner development

• Continued compliance with quality certifications

CAPITAL CONNECTIVITY & TRADE-OFFSWhile adversely affecting financial capital, our investments in skill and capacity building of business partners have contributed towards enhancing S&R capital

The intellectual capital nurtured through our standards and certifications have supported S&R capital through better customer satisfaction and loyalty

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42

Delivering Our Customer Value Proposition in 2020/21

AVAILABILITYProduct availability is ensured through an islandwide network of over 70 distributors and over 30,000 retail outlets. A Distributor Management System called “Surge” which is in place to monitor the sales redistribution provides access to real-time data on sales, stock availability and ordering, thereby minimising the risk of stock-outs across our network.

Progress in 2020/21• Increased focus on general trade and modern trade channels,

enabling better efficiencies in distribution, thereby enhancing availability.

• The Group also launched Meat House-an online platform to directly engage and transact with customers.

RESPONSIBLE MARKETING/LABELLINGOur product marketing and labelling is regulated by the Food Act No.26 of 1980, Food (labelling and advertising) Regulations 2005 and the Consumer Affairs Authority Act No.9 of 2003. Our marketing communications are also guided by the ICC Code of Advertising and Marketing Communications-a self-regulatory framework which promotes high standards of ethics in advertising.

Our product labels include information pertaining to the product, date of manufacture, expiry date, weight and ingredients, among others.

During the year, there were no instances of non-compliance pertaining to any regulations/ voluntary codes on product and service labelling and marketing communications among others.

SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL

Listening to our customers: Customer satisfaction is assessed through satisfaction surveys, social media interaction, mystery shopper audits and the customer hotline among others.

CHANNEL PARTNERSOur network of distributors and retail outlets are a critical part of our value chain, facilitating connectivity to the customer and ensuring product accessibility across our network. With the HoReCa and hotel channel significantly impacted by the sharp downturn in tourism and physical distancing measures, the Group increased focus on the General trade and Modern trade channels, deploying additional resources to drive volumes.

Over the years, we have nurtured mutually-value adding relationships with our channel partners, offering a holistic value proposition focusing on their commercial sustainability. During the

year, we further expanded our reach with the addition of 5 new distributor partners and +500 new retail outlets to our network, which now covers approximately 95% of the country’s districts.

2020/21Western 34South 3Sabaragamuwa 7Uva 1East 2North 5North Central 5North Western 7Central 8Total 72

Distributor Value Creation in 2020/21

Sharing Market Insights

01 Audit

02 Education Programs

Rs.14 million Investment

Distributor Screening and Audits

Education and Capacity Building

Sharing Market Insights

The Distributor Management Software “Surge” provides access to deep insights on market behaviour including demand trends, availability and sales information. Access to these insights allow distributors to forecast cash flows more effectively and optimise resource allocation to maximise returns.

KFP conducts audits to ensure that distributors comply with the criteria and requirements of the distributor policy and process guideline. This encourages distributors to adopt best practices, which in turn would drive improved profitability and ensure long-term commercial sustainability.

We also conduct capacity building workshops for distributors and retailers on food safety, hygiene and environmental considerations with the aim of enhancing their business management skills and operational capabilities.

We provide infrastructure such as freezers and cold chain temperature loggers to ensure that appropriate temperatures are maintained throughout the distribution process.

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 43

Given the conditions that prevailed during the year, the Group focused on supporting its distributors through extending credit, sharing market insights, paying distributor allowances and enhancing incentive schemes, which in turn allowed the Group to record strong growth and wider profit margins- particularly in the processed meat category.

DISTRIBUTOR EARNINGS

20182017 2019 2020 20210

50

100

150

200

250

300Rs. Mn No. of Distributors

No. of distributorsDistributor earnings

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Supply Chain

19 pork suppliers and 9 poultry suppliers

1 large-scale vegetable supplier

+8 Spice suppliers

Packing material suppliers

SUPPLIERS The Group injects value across its supply chain through procuring materials from more than 200 out-growers and other suppliers. As a sizable manufacturer, we are cognizant of the role we can play in supporting the development of small and medium scaled suppliers through consistent demand, fair pricing and capacity building opportunities. We adopt a 2-tiered structure for supply chain management, with the Tier 1 represented by corporates and large-scale farmers and Tier II consisting of small-scale

VALUE CREATION TO DISTRIBUTORS

Distributor earningsBusiness promotions

%

Training and developmentInfrastructure investments

79%

16%1%

4%

farmers and out-growers. Nearly 81% of the Group’s inputs materials are sourced locally.

Supplier screening and audits: Stringent guidelines and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) as well as certification requirements ensure that suppliers comply with the highest standards of quality. In addition to product specifications and quality, our supplier screening criteria includes social and environmental factors, which allow KFP to propagate its sustainability aspirations across a broader network. Meanwhile, supplier audits are conducted regularly in order to ensure compliance with all relevant criteria and to provide an opportunity for the Group to suggest continuous improvements. The assessment criteria includes policies on child labour and forced labour and during the year under review, we found zero instances of suppliers at significant risk of employing child and/or forced labour. During the year we screened 6 new suppliers and conducted 9 audits for existing suppliers.

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44

Supplier Value Creation in 2020/21

Product Volume Procured and Payments Supplier Support in 2020/21 Certifications Required/ Management Frameworks

Pork Rs. 219 million for 393 MT Technical support including facilitating engagement with veterinarians.

Standard operating procedure

Poultry Rs. 629 million for 2,113 MT Audits are conducted at least once in 6 months. Due to the sharp reduction in hotel waste, poultry farmers faced challenges in sourcing feed, which we addressed through facilitating alternative avenues to obtain feed, such as rice mills.

ISO 22000 ISO 9000 and Halal Certification

Vegetables Rs. 36 million for 216 MT Standard operating procedure

Spices Rs. 84 million for 112 MT

In addition to the above, the Group supported the continuity of suppliers’ operations during the lockdown through engaging with authorities and obtaining licenses, distribution of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and providing guidance on health and hygiene standards in partnership with the Department of Animal Health and Production.

COMMUNITY Given the market conditions that prevailed during the year and restrictions on social gatherings, the Group was compelled to curtail its community engagement activities. We instead focused on supporting our communities to combat the pandemic, and distributed PPE to healthcare personnel in Makandura Hospital and Medical Officers of Health (MOH) Office in Pannala- which are

in close proximity to the KFP factory. This contribution is expected to have benefited over 150 front-line healthcare sector workers including staff in the Makandura hospital and Seeduva hospitals, Ja-ela and Pannala MOH Office staff as well as police station staff.

Waste management project: Conducted as an ongoing project, KFP continued to support the Makandura Vidyayathana Vidyalaya and Nalawalana Kanishta Vidyalaya in Gonawila, which are in close proximity to the factory, by establishing and maintaining waste management systems. In addition to its environmental benefit, this initiative has raised awareness among students on the responsible disposal of waste.

SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 45

As a manufacturing organisation, we remain acutely aware of our environmental impacts and are deeply committed to reducing the adverse consequences of our operations in a strategic and holistic manner. Our efforts have focused on reducing our energy, water consumption and our carbon footprint as well as responsibly managing waste and effluents generated from our operations.

MANAGING OUR ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTSKFP’s approach to environmental management is aligned to its parent entity, John Keells Holdings and is clearly articulated and actioned through an approved policy framework, defined processes and procedures and regular reporting to the Senior Management and Board of Directors. During the year under review, KFP along with other entities in the JKH Group, committed towards driving sustained reductions in its environmental footprint by 2025 through proactive efforts to reduce energy and water consumption and Green House Gas (GHG) emissions.

Environmental compliance: As a manufacturing organisation, we are governed by the requirements of the Central Environment Authority, which also form the baseline in setting our internal standards. All our facilities have obtained and annually review the Environmental Protection License, while compliance with all environmental regulations is ensured through internal audits and compliance reporting. During the year under review, there were no instances of non-compliance with environmental regulations and/ or voluntary standards.

NATURAL CAPITAL

NATURAL CAPITAL INPUTS

Energy consumption:

26,207 GJ

Water consumption:

93,855 M3

Renewable input materials including vegetables and spices

OUTPUTS/ OUTCOMESEnergy intensity

decreased by 9%Water intensity increased

by 19%Carbon intensity reduction

of 2%

VALUE ADDING INITIATIVES• Formulation of

environmental targets for 2025

• Enhanced energy monitoring with the installation of sub-meters

CAPITAL CONNECTIVITY & TRADE-OFFSTarget setting and action plan to reduce the environmental footprint, will nurture an eco-conscious culture over the medium-term.

Investments in renewable energy will entail an erosion of financial capital over the short-term, although they will help in preserving natural capital and lead to cost savings over the medium to long-term.

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MaterialsKey materials input into our manufacturing process comprise poultry, pork, vegetables, spices, other additives and packaging materials. As described on page 44 of this Report, suppliers are screened for environmental criteria while requirements to obtain certifications ensure that environmental consciousness is propagated across our supply chain. The Group’s materials are primarily renewable in nature while we are exploring avenues to reduce polythene usage in our packing materials. Material consumption during the year is given below:

Material Type Weight (MT)

Pork 393

Poultry 2,113

Vegetables 216

Spices 112

EnergyOur operations are relatively energy intensive, and the Company’s primary energy sources are furnace oil, diesel, gas and electricity. Energy is monitored consistently and concerted efforts are made to identify avenues for increasing energy efficiency. In line with the Group’s aspiration to reduce energy consumption by 1.5% by 2025, during the year under review we directed investments towards strengthening our energy monitoring mechanism by installing 10 sub-metering units across all operations. This has

offered better visibility and granularity of energy consumption information, thereby facilitating improved monitoring and decision making.

The Company energy consumption for the year under review is presented below; total energy consumption for the year decreased by 11%, reflecting a decline in volumes in view of the prevalent market conditions. Energy intensity (defined as energy consumption per operational intensity factor) also reduced by 9% reflecting ongoing efforts to enhance energy efficiency.

Water Given the critical importance of hygiene and cleanliness associated with food processing, our water consumption is relatively high, stemming primarily from the cleaning of raw materials, machines and ancillary equipment as well as cooling and heating purposes. The Group relies on both ground water and municipal line sources and usage is proactively monitored to identify areas for increasing efficiency.

Effluents and WasteSolid waste: The factories generate several types of solid waste from their operations and mechanisms are in place to ensure their responsible disposal. We proactively seek to eliminate landfill waste through recycling, re-use and driving increased efficiencies in material consumption. The waste disposable information for the year is presented below:

NATURAL CAPITAL

Waste

Management

Efflue

nt

Man

agem

ent

Water

Consum

ption

Energy

Consumption

Material Consumption

Carbon Footprint

SCRUMPROCESS

Environmental Targets for 2025

1.5% Reduction in water consumption

1.5% Reduction in energy consumption

1% Reduction in carbon footprint

Compliance with CEA regulations and internal

standards

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 47

Type of Waste Disposal Method Volume of Waste (Tons)

Organic waste-Meat and Vegetables

Incinerated at the Company’s own incineration facility

412

Packaging waste- Paper and Cardboard

Sent to 3rd party recyclers

18.5

Sediments Sent to 3rd party recyclers

196.9

Effluents: In Ja-Ela, water discharge is tested to ensure compliance with mandated water quality requirements prior to being sent to the sewerage lines for disposal. Meanwhile, at the Pannala facility, water discharge is treated at the Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP) and re-used for gardening and cleaning purposes. During the year, 29% of water consumed was recycled and re-used.

Plastic consumption: KFP has also committed to Plasti-Cycle, the John Keells Group’s plastic recycling initiative, which aims to drive significant reductions in plastic waste through widespread recycling. The following measures have been adopted to reduce the use of polythene/plastics in business:

• Adhere to zero waste day (every month).

• Investment in a new molding machine to reduce the consumption of packing material of 70g pack of chicken sausages.

Carbon FootprintThe implications of climate change have continued to intensify, with serious repercussions on communities and businesses across the world. For KFP, the risks from climate change arise from impacts on agricultural supply chains, which in turn can adversely affect the cost of raw materials. As a responsible corporate citizen, KFP is committed to driving sustained reductions in the carbon footprint of its operations and has aligned with its parent entity in aspiring to cut the emission intensity by 1% by 2025. Ongoing efforts to enhance energy efficiency and increase reliance on renewable energy through solar power generation are expected to drive a gradual reduction of the emission intensity, given that 90% of the emissions stem from electricity.

Environmental Scorecard

Energy Consumption

2021 2020 Change

Furnace Oil (Liters) 176,561 241,299 (27%)

Diesel (Liters) 17,808 65,030 (73%)

Electricity (kwh) 5,019,233 5,163,384 (3%)

LPG (KG) 3,851 6,768 (43%)

Total Energy Consumption (GJ)

26,207 29,415 (11%)

16% increase in water consumption during the year38% increase in effluents discharged

11% reduction in energy consumption during the year9% reduction energy per MT

ENERGY

2020201920182017 20210

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000GJ GJ/MT

Energy consumption Energy intensity ratio

0

2

4

6

8

WATER

2020201920182017 20210

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000M3 M3/MT

Water consumption Effluent discharged Water intensity ratio

0

5

10

15

20

25

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48

NATURAL CAPITAL

EMISSION

2020201920182017 20210

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000GJ M3/MT

EmissionsEmission intensity ratio

0.0

0.5

WASTE

2020201920182017 20210

200

400

600

800

1,000MT MT/MT

Total wasteWasted per MT produced

0

2

4

6

8

4% reduction in carbon footprint

2% reduction in emission per MT

7% reduction in solid waste generated

5% reduction in waste per MT

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

In furtherance of John Keells Group’s sustainability and digitisation efforts, coupled with the need to strike a balance between the principles of conciseness and completeness in Integrated Reporting, the KFP Group has used a variety of reporting formats to meet diverse stakeholder requirements. Whilst the section that ensues discusses the key highlights for the year under review and the mandatory disclosures required under various regulatory frameworks, the Corporate Website entails a detailed and comprehensive discussion of the Corporate Governance Framework.

Visit www.keellsfoods.com for detailed Corporate Governance Commentary.

The John Keells Group’s robust and comprehensive corporate governance framework, endeavours to create an enabling environment for growth in a structured, predictable and sustainable manner. The Group’s corporate governance philosophy is institutionalised across all its business units, and it is this philosophy that has continuously created value for all its stakeholders, notwithstanding the external environment and macro conditions.

Keells Food Products PLC (KFP or Company) and it’s subsidiary John Keells Food India (Private) Limited (collectively KFP Group) as members of the John Keells Group have their own set of internal policies, processes and structures, aimed at meeting accepted best practice, in addition to the “triggers” which ensure compliance with mandatory regulatory requirements. This framework is regularly reviewed and updated to reflect global best practice, evolving regulations, and dynamic stakeholder needs, while maintaining its foundational principles of accountability, participation, integrity and transparency.

COMPLIANCE SUMMARY Regulatory BenchmarksStandard/ Principle / Code AdherenceThe Companies Act No.7 of 2007 and regulations Mandatory provisions - fully compliantListing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) Mandatory provisions - fully compliantSecurities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka Act No. 36 of 1987, including applicable directives and circulars

Mandatory provisions - fully compliant

Code of Best Practices on Related Party Transactions (2013) advocated by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka (SEC)

Mandatory provisions - fully compliant

Code of Best Practices on Corporate Governance (2013) jointly issued by the SEC and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka)

Voluntary provisions - fully compliant

Code of Best Practices on Corporate Governance (2017) issued by the CA Sri Lanka

Voluntary provisions - compliant with almost the full 2017 code to the extent of business exigency and as applicable to the KFP Group

KEY INTERNAL POLICIES• Articles of Association of the Company • Recruitment and selection policies• Learning and development policies• Policies on equal opportunities, non-discrimination, career

management and promotions• Rewards and recognition policy• Leave, flexi-hours, tele-working and agile working policies

including health and safety enhancements and protocols in light of the COVID-19 pandemic

• Code of conduct, which also includes policies on gifts, entertainment, facilitation on payments, proprietary and confidential information

• Gender policy• Policy against sexual harassment• Policies on forced, compulsory and child labour and Child

Protection adopted by the Group

• Disciplinary procedure• Policy on grievance handling• Policies on anti-fraud, anti-corruption and anti-money

laundering and countering the financing of terrorism • Policy on communications and ethical advertising • Ombudsperson policy• Group accounting procedures and policies• Policies on enterprise risk management• Policies on fund management and foreign exchange risk mitigation• IT policies and procedures, including data protection,

classification and security• Group environmental and economic policies• Whistleblower policy• Policies on energy, emissions, water and waste management• Policies on products and service

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50

in place at the time enabled a seamless transfer with minimal impact on business operations. In order to further strengthen the IT frameworks in place the Group continued with its migration to cloud-based identity management, consolidated the Security Operations Centre, protocols, augmented data classification and management while migrating applications to the cloud and adopting digital platforms.

• To amplify the JKH Group’s emphasis on creating an inclusive, diverse and equitable work environment, the Group’s first Diversity and Inclusion (D&I) team was established with the aim of increasing female participation in the workforce by implementing identified initiatives such as gender goals, employer supported childcare solutions, change agent networks and, training and development. Some key initiatives in this regard included extension of maternity and paternity leave, introduction of adoption leave and institution of a Gender Policy. The JKH Group also established a goal of increasing female participation up to 40 per cent by the end of 2025/26 [2020/21: 30 per cent], as a first step towards achieving gender parity in the employee cadre.

• The Group embarked on a journey of strengthening its internal audit and process review framework by further augmenting, through automation, its holistic approach to internal audits and process reviews. This framework is expected to encourage auditors to report on value added recommendations, based on independent assessments and their knowledge of leading industry best practices and access to global knowledge bases; it will also held ascertain the degree of alignment between process controls and IT functional facilitation of these processes; expand its database of known types of fraud; and maintain a central repository of data sets to undertake retrospective forensic data analysis and to steer audit scoping going forward.

• The integrated fraud deterrent and investigation framework, which was initiated with the aim of driving and delivering continuous improvements of its assurance related initiatives, ran its first full cycle of operations during the year under review. As envisaged, the framework integrated the management of all aspects of fraud and stakeholder assurance, reinforced uniformity across common processes in matters relating to fraud and employed a data-driven approach to the continuous assessment of control efficacy while enabling better monitoring and refining audit trails.

• Independence of the Group’s whistle-blower channels was maintained by the appointment of a new Ombudsperson effective 1 December 2020. This individual is an attorney-at-law by profession.

• For the year under review, the KFP Board declared and paid an interim dividend of Rs. 7.00 per share in February 2021. The staggered payments were reflective of the cognizance of the Board of the potential for an uncertain business environment due to the pandemic, although improved

KEY CORPORATE GOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE YEAR 2020/21

• Given the unprecedented challenges and operating conditions arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, in March 2020, John Keells Group evaluated the resilience of its businesses under multiple scenarios, including extreme operating conditions. The businesses continued to proactively evaluate their operational performance and financial health during the year under review with many measures implemented from March 2020 onwards, including the following;

• Stringent measures were introduced at all KFP manufacturing facilities, including workplace safety procedures such as random PCR testing, temperature monitoring, contact tracing and provision of personal protective equipment, safety audits and awareness sessions, among others. Transport facilities were also provided to ensure safe commute for employees.

• Adopted weekly dashboards, which cover financial and non-financial KPIs and revised targets, including monitoring of weekly cash and collections targets.

• Established ‘cash war rooms’ and ‘spend control towers’ to critically review each spend item, prioritise payments, and impose clear reporting metrics. Although such initiatives were institutionalised primarily in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Group will continue to implement select measures to ensure an agile, efficient and productive business model.

• A freeze on all non-essential capital expenditure.

• Enforced stringent expense control measures, including a reduction in executive staff remuneration ranging from 5 to 60 per cent across the Group, which was reinstated from July 2020 onwards in tandem with the recovery in performance.

• Group companies applied for relief measures, where relevant, extended by the Government and Central Bank which eased the financial position further.

• The Group introduced an improved and augmented Agile Working Policy with the intention of encouraging and unlocking new talent pools and adopting new ways of working, particularly in adapting to the evolving and dynamic environment. Whilst this policy facilitates current working arrangements with greater clarity, the primary purpose of this policy is to ensure a greater degree of employee involvement and flexibility in work arrangements, which will help increase retention and motivation of existing employees while expanding the talent pool and enabling greater participation of women in the workforce.

• With the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Group transitioned to Work from Home (WFH) arrangements, where possible. The Group’s robust technology and digital platforms

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 51

Group

Industry/ Function

Sector/ Function/

Sub- sector

Business/ Function/

BU / Department

Group + Industry/ Function

Strategy Formulation and Decision Making

Process

Senior Independent

DirectorHuman Resource

Governance

Board Committee

Integrated Risk Management

Employee ParticipationIT Governance

Tax Governance Internal Control

Ombudsperson

Stakeholder Management and Effective

Communication

Sustainability Governance

External Assurance

Level Internal Governance Structure

Integrated Governance

Assurance Mechanisms

Regulatory Benchmarks

Board of Directors and Senior Management Committees

Human Resources and Compensation Committee of

JKH

Nominations Committee of

JKH

Related Party Transaction

Review Committee of

JKH

AuditCommittee

Project Risk Assessment Committee of

JKH

Integrated Governance Systems

and Procedures

Employee Empowerment

Group Executive Committee (GEC)

Chairman

Group Operating Committee (GOC)

Group Management Committee (GMC)

Sector Committee (SC)

Chief Executive Officer (CEO)

Management Committee

Board of Directors

JKH Code of Conduct

business performance paved the way to continue with the declaration of dividends as witnessed.

• A new Distributor Management System (DMS) was rolled out to enhance distribution efficiency through better visibility and to further strengthen internal controls. The system also leverages on greater analytical capabilities to provide real-time data, historical analysis and forward projections, performance dashboards, and online target monitoring, among others.

• On the gender diversity front, since female comprise a significant proportion of the stakeholder population, every effort is made to attract appropriately qualified female to the Company’s Board. In furtherance of these initiatives, Ms. N Fernando was appointed to the Board of Directors during the year under review, increasing female representation in the Board to 25%.

The Corporate Governance System

Companies Act No.07 of 2007

Mandatory compliance

Code of best practices on Related Party Transactions

(2013) advocated by Securities and Exchange

Commission (SEC)

Mandatory compliance

Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE)

Mandatory compliance

Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka Act

No. 36 of 1987, including directives and circulars

Mandatory compliance

Code of Best Practice on Corporate Governance (2017) issued by CA Sri

Lanka

Voluntary compliance with almost the full 2017 Code to the extent of business exigency and as required by the John Keells Group

The Code of Best Practice on Corporate Governance (2013) as published by the Securities and Exchange

Commission and the Institute of Chartered

Accountants, Sri Lanka

Voluntary compliance

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THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Board Composition As at 31st March 2021, the Board comprised of 8 Directors, with 4 of them being Non-Executive Independent (NED/ID), 4 of them being Non-Executive Non-Independent (NED/NID). The Group policy is to maintain a healthy balance between Non-Executive Directors (NED) and Independent Directors (ID), in keeping with the applicable rules and codes, with the NED/NIDs bringing in deep knowledge of the businesses and the NED/IDs bringing in experience, objectivity and independent oversight.

Ms. P N Fernando was appointed to the Board of Keells Food Products PLC as a Non-Executive Non-Independent Director with effect from 01st of January 2021.

Managing Conflicts of Interest and Ensuring Independence The Group takes necessary steps to ensure that Directors avoid situations in which they have, or could have, a direct or indirect interest which conflicts with, or might possibly conflict with, the interests of the Group.

In order to avoid such potential conflicts or biases, the Directors make a general disclosure of interests, as illustrated below, at appointment, at the beginning of every financial year and during the year as required. Such potential conflicts are reviewed by the Board from time to time to ensure the integrity of the Board’s independence. Details of companies in which Board members hold Board or Board Committee membership are available with the Company Secretary for inspection by shareholders, on request.

PRIOR TO APPOINTMENT

• Nominees are requested to make known their various interests

ONCE APPOINTED• Directors obtain Board clearance prior to:

- Accepting a new position - Engaging in any transaction that could create or potentially create a conflict of interest

• All NEDs are required to notify the Chairman of any changes to their current Board representations or interests and a new declaration is made annually.

DURING BOARD MEETINGS• Directors who have an interest in a matter under discussion:

- Excuse themselves from deliberations on the subject matter - Abstain from voting on the subject matter (abstention from decisions are duly minuted)

The above diagram illustrates the key components of the Corporate Governance System of the John Keells Group. It depicts the internal governance structure, from the Board of Directors cascading down to employee level, the integrated governance systems and procedures within the John Keells Group, the Assurance Mechanisms in place and the various regulatory frameworks the John Keells Group is compliant with from a Governance standpoint.

• Except the Audit Committee, the other four Boards Sub-Committees of JKH are chaired by Independent Directors appointed by the JKH Board. The Audit committee is appointed by the KFP Board.

• The Chairman is present at all Human Resources and Compensation Committee meetings unless the Chairman’s performance assessment or remuneration is under discussion. The Deputy Chairman/ Group Finance Director is invited as necessary.

• Audit Committee meetings are attended by the President overseeing the Consumer Foods industry group of JKH, Chief Financial Officer and the Head of Group Business Process Review, Internal and External Auditors are regular attendees.

• The GOC acts as the binding agent to the various businesses within the KFP Group towards identifying and extracting KFP Group synergies.

• Due to space constraints only the key components are depicted in the diagram.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

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The independence of all its Independent Non-Executive Directors was reviewed on the basis of criteria summarised below.

Criteria for Defining Independence Status of Conformity of NEDs1. Shareholding carrying not less than 10 per cent of voting

rightsNone of the individual NED/NIDs or NED/IDs shareholdings exceed 1 per cent

2. Director of another company* None of the NED/IDs are Directors of another related party company as defined

3. Income/ non-cash benefit equivalent to 20 per cent of the Director’s income

NED/ID income/ cash benefits are less than 20 per cent of an individual Director’s income

4. Employment at KFP and/or material business relationship with KFP, currently or in the two years immediately preceding appointment as Director

None of the NED/IDs are employed or have been employed at KFP Group or any of its subsidiaries or JKH Group

5. Close family member is a Director or a Key Management Personnel

No family member of the NED/NIDs or NED/IDs is a Director of a related party company

6. Has served on the Board continuously for a period exceeding nine years from the date of the first appointment

No NED/ID has served on the Board for more than nine years

7. Is employed, has a material business relationship and/or significant shareholding in other companies*. Also entails other companies that have significant shareholding in KFP Group and/ or KFP Group has a business connection with

None of the NED/IDs are employed, have a material business relationship or a significant shareholding of another related party company as defined

*Other companies in which a majority of the other Directors of the listed company are employed or are Directors or have a significant shareholding or have a material business relationship

None of the NED/IDs has a conflict of interest as per the criteria for independence outlined above.

BOARD MEETINGS During the financial year under review, there were four (4) pre-scheduled Board meetings. The Directors were provided with necessary information, well in advance, by way of electronic Board papers and proposals, as relevant, for all Board meetings held during the year to ensure robust discussion, informed deliberation and effective decision making. In addition, where issues of strategic importance requiring extensive discussions are considered, the Board of Directors communicated regularly as and when required.

The attendance at the Board meetings held during the financial year 2020/21 is given below:

Name of the Directors Board Meeting AttendanceYear of Appointment

20/04/2020 17/07/2020 26/10/2020 19/01/2021 Eligibility Attended

Independent Non-ExecutiveMr. P D Samarasinghe 2016 4 4Ms. S De Silva 2016 4 4Mr. A E H Sanderatne 2016 4 4Mr. I Samarajiva 2016 4 4Non-Independent Non-ExecutiveMr. K N J Balendra 2018 4 4Mr. J G A Cooray 2018 4 4Mr. D P Gamlath 2017 4 4Ms. P N Fernando* 2021 N/A N/A N/A 1 1

*Ms. P N Fernando who is the Chief Financial Officer of the Keells Food Products PLC was appointed to the Board as a Non-Executive Non-Independent Director with effect from 01st of January 2021.

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BOARD SUB-COMMITTEES The Board has delegated certain functions to the Board Sub-Committees, while retaining final decision rights. Members of these Sub-Committees focus on their designated areas of responsibility and impart knowledge and oversight in areas where they have greater expertise.

The five (5) Board Sub-Committees are as follows: i. Audit Committee ii. Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Parent Company – JKH iii. Nominations Committee of the Parent Company – JKH iv. Related Party Transactions Review Committee of the Parent Company – JKH v. Project Risk Assessment Committee of the Parent Company – JKH

Audit Committee No. of meetings four (4) (Attendance of members indicated in the Audit Committee Report)

COMPOSITION

All members to be Non-Executive Independent Directors, with at least one member having significant, recent and relevant financial management and accounting experience and a professional accounting qualification.

The Industry Group President, Industry Group Chief Financial Officer and Head of Group Business Process Review of JKH are permanent invitees for all Committee meetings.

SCOPE

Review the quarterly and annual financial statements, including quality, transparency, integrity, accuracy and compliance with accounting standards, laws and regulations.

Assess the adequacy and effectiveness of the internal control environment in the Group and ensure appropriate action is taken on the recommendation of the internal auditors.

Evaluate the competence and effectiveness of the risk management systems of the Group and ensure robustness and effectiveness in monitoring and controlling risks.

Review the adequacy and effectiveness of internal audit arrangements.

Recommend the appointment, re-appointment and removal of the External Auditors including their remuneration and terms of engagement by assessing qualifications, expertise, resources and independence.

The KFP Group’s Audit Committee comprise of four (4) Non-Executive Independent Directors with one of them having current membership of a reputed accountancy body. The KFP Group’s Audit Committee had four (4) meetings during the year and attendance of the Audit Committee members is indicated in the Audit Committee Report.

The Audit Committee consisted of the following members;

Members

• Mr. P D Samarasinghe -Chairman

• Mr. I Samarajiva

• Ms. S De Silva

• Mr. A E H Sanderatne

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

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COMPOSITION

Committee to comprise exclusively of NED, a majority of whom shall be independent.

The Chairman of the Committee must be NED.

The Chairman and Deputy Chairman/ Group Finance Director of JKH are present at all Committee meetings unless the Chairman or Executive Director remuneration is under discussion respectively.

The Deputy Chairman/Group Finance Director, is the Secretary of the Committee.

SCOPE

Review and recommend overall remuneration philosophy, strategy, policies and practice and performance-based pay plans for the John Keells Group including the KFP Group.

Determine and agree with the Board a framework for the remuneration of the Chairman and Executive Directors based on performance targets, benchmark principles, performance related pay schemes, industry trends and past remuneration.

Succession planning of Key Management Personnel.

Determining compensation of NEDs are not under the scope of this Committee.

Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Parent Company – JKHNo. of meetings – 01

The Human Resources and Compensation Committee as of 31st March 2021 consisted of the following members;

Members

• Mr. D A Cabraal - Chairman

• Mr. M A Omar

• Dr. S S H Wijayasuriya

By Invitation

• Mr. K N J Balendra

• Mr. J G A Cooray

DIRECTOR REMUNERATION Non-Executive Director Remuneration Compensation of NEDs is determined in reference to fees paid to other NEDs of comparable companies and is adjusted where necessary in keeping with the complexity of the KFP Group. The fees received by NEDs are determined by the Board and reviewed annually. NEDs do not receive any performance/ incentive payments and are not eligible to participate in any of the John Keells Group’s ESOPs. NEDs fees are not subject to time spent or defined by a maximum/ minimum number of hours committed to the KFP Group per annum, and hence are not subject to additional/ lower fees for additional/ lesser time devoted. Directors fees applicable to NEDs nominated by JKH are paid directly to JKH and not to individuals. The Human Resources and Compensation Committee operates in conformity with applicable rules and regulations.

Total aggregate of NED remuneration for the financial year 2020/21 was Rs. 6.5 million. (2019/2020 - Rs. 7.2 million)

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COMPOSITION

Majority of the members of the Committee shall be NEDs together with the Chairman.

The Chairman of the Committee must be a NED/ID.

The Secretary to the Board is the Secretary of the Committee.

SCOPE

Assess skills required on the Board given the needs of the businesses.

From time to time assess the extent to which the required skills are represented at the Board.

Prepare a clear description of the role and capabilities required for a particular appointment.

Identify and recommend suitable candidates for appointments to the Board.

Ensure, on appointment to Board, NEDs receive a formal letter of appointment specifying clearly expectation in terms of time commitment, involvement outside of the formal Board meetings, participation in Committees, amongst others.

Ensure that every appointee undergoes an induction to the Group.

The appointment of the Chairperson and Executive Directors is a collective decision of the Board.

COMPOSITIONThe Chairman must be a NED.

May include one Executive Director.

SCOPE

The JKH has broadened the scope of the Committee to include senior decision makers in the list of key management personnel, whose transactions with John Keells Group companies also get reviewed by the Committee, in addition to the requisitions of the CSE.

Develop and recommend for adoption by the Board of Directors of JKH and its listed subsidiaries, a Related Party Transaction Policy which is consistent with the operating model and the delegated decision rights of the John Keells Group.

Update the Board on related party transactions of each of the listed companies of the John Keells Group on a quarterly basis.

Define and establish the threshold values for each of the subject listed companies in setting a benchmark for related party transactions, related party transactions which have to be pre-approved by the JKH Board, related party transactions which require to be reviewed annually and similar issues relating to listed companies.

Nominations Committee of the Parent Company – JKH No. of meetings - 02

Nominations Committee as at 31st March 2021 consists of following Members;

Members

• Mr. M A Omar - Chairman

• Dr. S S H Wijayasuriya

• Mr. K N J Balendra

• Ms. M P Perera

Related Party Transactions Review Committee of the Parent Company – JKHNo. of meetings - 04

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

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REPORT OF THE RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION REVIEW COMMITTEE 2020/21 The following Directors served as members of the Committee during the financial year:

Ms. M P Perera Mr. A N Fonseka Mr. D A Cabraal

The Chairman, Deputy Chairman/Group Finance Director, and Group Financial Controller attended meetings by invitation. The Head of Group Business Process Review served as the Secretary to the Committee.

The objective of the Committee is to exercise oversight on behalf of the Board of John Keells Holdings PLC and its listed Subsidiaries, to ensure compliance with the Code on Related Party Transactions, as issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka (“The Code”) and with the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE). The Committee has also adopted best practices as recommended by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka.

The Committee in discharging its functions primarily relied on processes that were validated from time to time and periodic reporting by the relevant entities and Key Management Personnel (KMP) with a view to ensuring that: • there is compliance with “the Code “and Listing Rules of the CSE • shareholder interests are protected; and • fairness and transparency are maintained.

The Committee reviewed and pre-approved all proposed non-recurrent Related Party Transactions (RPTs) of the parent, John Keells Holdings PLC, and all its listed subsidiaries, namely: John Keells PLC, Tea Smallholder Factories PLC, Asian Hotels and Properties PLC, Trans Asia Hotels PLC, John Keells Hotels PLC, Ceylon Cold Stores PLC, Keells Food Products PLC, and Union Assurance PLC. Recurrent RPTs were reviewed annually by the Committee. Furthermore, guidelines were introduced to facilitate requisite disclosures and assurances by senior management of the aforementioned listed companies, in relation to Recurrent RPTs so as validate compliance with sec 9.5(a) of the listing rules and thus exclusion from review and pre-approval by the Committee.

Other significant transactions of non-listed subsidiaries were also presented to the Committee for information.

In addition to the Directors, all Presidents, Executive Vice Presidents, Chief Executive Officers, Chief Financial Officers and Financial Controllers of respective companies/ sectors have been designated as KMPs in order to increase transparency and enhance good governance. Annual disclosures from all KMPs setting out any RPTs they were associated with, if any, were obtained and reviewed by the Committee.

The Committee held four meetings during the financial year. Information on the attendance at these meetings by the members of the Committee is given alongside. The activities and views of the Committee have been communicated to the Board of Directors, quarterly, through verbal briefings, and by tabling the minutes of the Committee’s meetings.

M P Perera Chairperson of the Related Party Transactions Review Committee

20th May 2021

Related Party Transactions Review Committee as of 31st March 2021 consists of the following members;

Members • Ms. M P Perera - Chairperson • Mr. D A Cabraal • Mr. A N Fonseka By Invitation• Mr. G Cooray• Mr. K Balendra• Mr. M Thanthirige

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Project Risk Assessment Committee of the Parent Company – JKH (No Meetings held during the year)

COMPOSITION

Should comprise of a minimum of four (4) Directors.

Must include the Chairman and Group Finance Director.

Must include two NEDs.

The Chairman must be a NED.

SCOPE

Review and assess risk associated with large-scale investments and the mitigatory plans thereto, if mitigation is possible and identify risk that cannot be mitigated.

Ensure stakeholder interest are aligned, as applicable, in making investment decision.

Where appropriate, obtain specialised expertise from external sources to evaluate risks, in consultation with the Group Finance Director.

Recommend to the board, necessary action required, to mitigation risks that are identified in the course of evaluating a project in order to ensure that those risks are captured by the Group Risk Matrix for monitoring and mitigation.

Note that the Committee shall convene only when there is a need to transact in business as per the terms of its mandate.

The Project Risk Assessment Committee as of 31st March 2021 consists of the following members;

Members

• Dr. S S H Wijayasuriya - Chairman

• Ms. M P Perera

• Mr. K N J Balendra

• Mr. J G A Cooray

Outlook and Emerging ChallengesThe need for maintaining a well-grounded corporate governance framework has become vital in operating in an environment of dynamic corporate change and global volatility. A strong governance mechanism is pivotal in enhancing accountability to diverse stakeholders, ensuring corporate fairmindedness and creating sustainable value. In this light, the KFP Group will continue to stay abreast of governance best practice, and assess its level of preparedness and its capability in meeting these evolving external challenges.

In the wake of corporate disintegrations, the pursuit of continuous improvement in governance, emphasis on environmental and social considerations and a call for increased accountability and transparency continue to influence and shape the role of board governance aspects. The primary areas of focus and challenges, amongst many others, being recurrently addressed by KFP Group are as follows:

• Board Diversity• Board Independence• Increasing emphasis on Environmental, Social and

Governance (ESG) aspects• Continual Strengthening of Internal Controls• Digital Oversight and Cyber Security• Data Protection, Information Management and Adoption• Greater Employee Involvement in Governance

A detailed discussion of each of the above components is found on the corporate website www.keellsfoods.com.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

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Statement of Compliance under Section 7.6 of the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) on Annual Report Disclosure MANDATORY PROVISIONS - FULLY COMPLIANT

Rule Compliance Status

Reference in Annual Report

(i) Names of persons who were Directors of the Entity Yes Board of Directors

(ii) Principal activities of the entity and its subsidiaries during the year, and any changes therein

Yes Management Discussion and Analysis, Annual Report of Board of Directors and Financial Statements

(iii) The names and the number of shares held by the 20 largest holders of voting and non-voting shares and the percentage of such shares held

Yes Your Share in Detail

(iv) The float adjusted market capitalisation, public holding percentage (%), number of public shareholders and under which option the Listed Entity complies with the Minimum Public Holding requirement

Yes Your Share in Detail

(v) A statement of each Director’s holding and Chief Executive Officer’s holding in shares of the Entity at the beginning and end of each financial year

Yes Annual Report of the Board of Directors

(vi) Information pertaining to material foreseeable risk factors of the Entity Yes Enterprise Risk Management Report

(vii) Details of material issues pertaining to employees and industrial relations of the Entity

Yes During the year 2020/21, there were no material issues pertaining to employees and industrial relations of the Group

(viii) Extents, locations, valuations and the number of buildings of the Entity’s land holdings and investment properties

Yes Group Real Estate Portfolio

(ix) Number of shares representing the Entity’s stated capital Yes Your Share in Detail

(x) A distribution schedule of the number of holders in each class of equity securities, and the percentage of their total holdings

Yes Your Share in Detail

(xi) Financial ratios and market price information Yes Your Share in Detail and Key Figures and Ratios

(xii) Significant changes in the Company’s or its subsidiaries’ fixed assets, and the market value of land, if the value differs substantially from the book value as at the end of the year

Yes Notes to the Financial Statements

(xiii) Details of funds raised through a public issue, rights issue and a private placement during the year

N/A

(xiv) Information in respect of Employee Share Ownership or Stock Option Schemes

Yes Annual Report of the Board of Directors and Notes to the Financial Statements

(xv) Disclosures pertaining to Corporate Governance practices in terms of Rules 7.10.3, 7.10.5 c. and 7.10.6 c. of Section 7 of the Listing Rules

Yes Corporate Governance report

(xvi) Related Party transactions exceeding 10 per cent of the equity or 5 per cent of the total assets of the Entity as per audited financial statements, whichever is lower

Yes The Notes to the Financial Statements and Annual Report of the Board of Directors

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Statement of Compliance under Section 7.10 of the Listing Rules of the CSE on Corporate GovernanceMANDATORY PROVISIONS - FULLY COMPLIANT

CSE Rule ComplianceStatus

Reference in Annual Report

7.10 Compliancea./b./c. Compliance with Corporate

Governance RulesYes KFP Group is in compliance with the Corporate Governance Rules

and any deviations are explained where applicable.7.10.1 Non-Executive Directors (NED)a./b./c. At least 2 members or 1/3 of the

Board, whichever is higher should be NEDs

Yes All Board members are NEDs. The KFP Group is conscious of the need to maintain an appropriate mix of skills and experience in the Board and to refresh progressively its composition over time.

7.10.2 Independent Directors a. 2 or 1/3 of NEDs, whichever is higher

shall be “independent”Yes 4 out of the 8 NEDs are Independent.

b. Each NED to submit a signed and dated declaration of his/her independence or non-independence

Yes Independence of the Directors has been determined in accordance with CSE Listing Rules and the 4 Independent NEDs have submitted signed confirmation of their independence.

7.10.3 Disclosures relating to Directorsa./b. Board shall annually determine the

independence or otherwise of NEDsYes Each NED discloses a formal declaration to the Board of all their

interests on an annual basisc. A brief resume of each Director should

be included in the annual report including the directors’ experience

Yes Board of Directors section of the Annual Report

d. Provide a resume of new Directors appointed to the Board along with details

Yes Board of Directors section of the Annual Report, Detailed resumes of the new NEDs appointed are submitted to the CSE. It is noted that there was one new appointment to the KFP Board, during the year under review. (Refer the Board of Directors section of this Annual Report).

7.10.4 Criteria for defining independencea. to h. Requirements for meeting the criteria

to be an Independent DirectorYes Corporate Governance - Section - Managing Conflicts of Interests

and Ensuring Independence7.10.5 Remuneration Committeea.1 Remuneration Committee shall

comprise of NEDs, a majority of whom will be independent

Yes The Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Parent Company (equivalent of the Remuneration Committee with a wider scope) only comprises of Independent NEDs.

a.2 One NED shall be appointed as Chairman of the Committee by the Board of Directors

Yes The Senior Independent NED is the Chairman of the Committee.

b. Remuneration Committee shall recommend the remuneration of the Chairman and the Executive Directors

Yes The remuneration of the Chairman and the Executive Directors are determined as per the remuneration principles of the JKH Group, and as recommended by the Human Resources and Compensation Committee.

c.1 Names of Remuneration Committee members

Yes Corporate Governance Report – The Human Resources and Compensation Committee

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

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CSE Rule ComplianceStatus

Reference in Annual Report

c.2 Statement of Remuneration policy Yes Corporate Governance Report – The Human Resources and Compensation Committee

c.3 Aggregate remuneration paid to EDs and NEDs

Yes Annual Report of Board of Directors and Financial Statements

7.10.6 Audit Committeea.1 Audit Committee (AC) shall comprise

of NEDs, a majority of whom should be independent

Yes The Audit Committee comprises only of Independent NEDs.

a.2 A NED shall be the Chairman of the committee

Yes Chairman of the Audit Committee is an Independent NED.

a.3 CEO and CFO should attend AC meetings

Yes The Industry Group President, Chief Financial Officer and CEO are permanent invitees to all Audit Committee meetings.

a.4 The Chairman of the AC or one member should be a member of a recognised professional accounting body

Yes The Chairman of the AC is a member of a recognised professional accounting body.

b. The Functions of the Audit Committee Yes The Audit Committee carries out all the functions prescribed in this section.

b.1 Overseeing of the preparation, presentation and adequacy of disclosures in the financial statements in accordance with SLFRS/LKAS

Yes Refer the Report of the Audit Committee

b.2 Overseeing the compliance with financial reporting requirements, information requirements as per laws and regulations

Yes Refer the Report of the Audit Committee

b.3 Overseeing the process to ensure the internal and risk management controls, are adequate, to meet the requirements of the SLFRS/LKAS

Yes Refer the Report of the Audit Committee

b.4 Assessment of the independence and performance of the Entity’s External Auditors

Yes Refer the Report of the Audit Committee

b.5 Make recommendations to the Board pertaining to External Auditors

Yes Refer the Report of the Audit Committee

c.1 Names of the Audit Committee members shall be disclosed

Yes Refer the Report of the Audit Committee

c.2 Audit Committee shall make a determination of the independence of the external auditors

Yes Refer the Report of the Audit Committee

c.3 Report on the manner in which the Audit Committee carried out its functions.

Yes Refer the Report of the Audit Committee

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Statement of Compliance under Section 9.3.2 of the Listing Rules of the CSE on Corporate GovernanceMANDATORY PROVISIONS - FULLY COMPLIANT

Rule ComplianceStatus

Reference in Annual Report

(a) Details pertaining to Non-Recurrent Related Party Transactions (RPT)

Yes Annual Report of the Board of Directors and Notes to the Financial Statements

(b) Details pertaining to Recurrent Related Party Transactions Yes Annual Report of the Board of Directors and Notes to the Financial Statements

(c) Report of the Related Party Transactions Review Committee

Yes Corporate Governance, Report of the Related Party Transactions Review Committee

(d) Declaration by the Board of Directors in the Annual Report as an affirmative statement of compliance with the rules pertaining to RPT, or a negative statement otherwise

Yes Annual Report of the Board of Directors

Statement of Compliance pertaining to Companies Act No. 7 of 2007MANDATORY PROVISIONS - FULLY COMPLIANT

Rule ComplianceStatus

Reference in Annual Report

168 (1) (a) The nature of the business together with any change thereof

Yes Notes to the Financial Statements

168 (1) (b) Signed financial statements of the Group and the Company

Yes Financial Statements

168 (1) (c) Auditors’ Report on Financial Statements Yes Independent Auditors’ Report 168 (1) (d) Accounting policies and any changes therein Yes Notes to the Financial Statements168 (1) (e) Particulars of the entries made in the Interests Register Yes Annual Report of Board of Directors168 (1) (f) Remuneration and other benefits paid to Directors of the

Company Yes Notes to the Financial Statements

168 (1) (g) Corporate donations made by the Company Yes Notes to the Financial Statements 168 (1) (h) Information on the Directorate of the Company and its

subsidiaries during and at the end of the accounting period

Yes Annual Report of Board of Directors

168 (1) (i) Amounts paid/ payable to the External Auditor as audit fees and fees for other services rendered

Yes Notes to the Financial Statements

168 (1) (j) Auditors’ relationship or any interest with the Company and its Subsidiaries

Yes Report of the Audit Committee

168 (1) (k) Acknowledgement of the contents of this Report and signatures on behalf of the Board

Yes Financial Statements/ Annual Report of the Board of Directors

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

KRISHAN BALENDRA Non-Independent – Non-Executive Director, Chairman Mr. Balendra was appointed to the Board of Keells Food Products PLC from the 1st of January 2018.

Krishan Balendra is the Chairman of John Keells Holdings PLC. He is a Director of the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce and the Hon. Consul General of the Republic of Poland in Sri Lanka. He is a former Chairman of Nations Trust Bank and the Colombo Stock Exchange. Krishan started his career at UBS Warburg, Hong Kong, in investment banking, focusing primarily on equity capital markets. He joined JKH in 2002. Krishan holds a law degree (LLB) from the University of London and an MBA from INSEAD.

GIHAN COORAY Non-Independent – Non-Executive Director Mr. Cooray was appointed to the Board of Keells Food Products PLC from the 1st of January 2018.

Gihan Cooray is the Deputy Chairman/Group Finance Director and has overall responsibility for the Group’s Finance and Accounting, Taxation, Corporate Finance and Strategy, Treasury, Information Technology function and John Keells Research. He is the Chairman of Nations Trust Bank PLC. Gihan holds an MBA from the Jesse H. Jones Graduate School of Management at Rice University, Houston, Texas. He is a Fellow member of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants, UK, a certified management accountant of the Institute of Certified Management Accountants, Australia and has a Diploma in Marketing from the Chartered Institute of Marketing, UK. He serves as a committee member of The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce.

AMAL SANDERATNE Independent – Non-Executive Director Mr. Sanderatne was appointed to the Board of Keells Food Products PLC from the 10th of June 2016 and is a member of the Audit Committee.

He is the founder and CEO of Frontier Research a provider of time efficient economic, industry and company research and curated information services. Frontier was founded in 2003. Prior to founding Frontier Research, he worked as a consultant for DFCC bank as the senior transaction advisor for the Sri Lanka Telecom IPO in 2002.

He was the Head of Research of JP Morgan/Jardine Fleming in Sri Lanka. He was later transferred to Singapore and headed JP Morgan’s Asia Pacific ADR research and also managed the research of the Hong Kong based Access Products Group. He is a graduate in Economics from the London School of Economics and is a CFA Charterholder.

DAMINDA GAMLATHNon-Independent – Non-Executive Director Mr. Gamlath was appointed to the Board of Keells Food Products PLC from the 1st of November 2017.

Daminda Gamlath is the President of the Consumer Foods industry group and has been with the John Keells Group since 2002. He was the Sector Financial Controller for the Information Technology sector and then the Consumer Foods sector before he was appointed as the Head of Beverages in 2013 and the Sector Head in 2017. Prior to joining the John Keells Group, he worked at the Hayleys Group. Daminda holds a B.Sc. in Engineering from the University of Moratuwa, an MBA from the University of Colombo and is a passed finalist of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (UK).

PRAVIR SAMARASINGHE Independent – Non-Executive Director Mr. Samarasinghe was appointed to the Board of Keells Food Products PLC from 10th of June 2016 and is the Chairman of the Audit Committee.

He has over 30 years of professional and commercial experience and serves on the Board of Directors of several Public Listed and Unlisted Companies.

He is a Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka and Chartered Institute of Management Accountants UK and holds a Master’s Degree in Business Administration.

He is a Board member of the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce and Sri Lanka Accounting and Auditing Standards Monitoring Board. He was the Past Chairman of the Sri Lanka Institute of Directors, Employers’ Federation of Ceylon, Industrial Association of Sri Lanka and Condominium Developers Association of Sri Lanka. He was the Past President of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants Sri Lanka Division and former Council Member, CIMA (UK).

SHEHARA DE SILVA Independent – Non-Executive Director Ms. De Silva was appointed to the Board of Keells Food Products PLC from the 10th of June 2016 and is a member of the Audit Committee.

She is an international branding and communication specialist with a track record of market development in East Asia and Sri Lanka. She has worked with Omnicom related companies as the Director Planning Naga DDB in Kuala Lumpur and later as the Managing Director of Interbrand Malaysia and Group Director

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Strategy of Foetus International. She was the Deputy Director General of the Board of Investment Sri Lanka and GM Marketing and Sales of Janashakthi Insurance. She has consulted for the UN/ ILO and USAID, GiZ , PLAN international and NORAD, and Internews on gender, competitiveness and reconciliation.

She is a trustee of the Neelan Tiruchelvam Trust, and on the boards of Sarvodaya Development Finance ,Optima design , Informatics Institute of Technology and Quickshaws Travel (Pvt) Ltd. She was previously on the Boards of The Environment Foundation the Arthur C Clarke Institute of Modern Technologies and Eagle Fund Management.

INDRAJIT SAMARAJIVA Independent – Non-Executive Director Mr. Samarajiva was appointed to the Board of Keells Food Products PLC from the 10th of June 2016 and is a member of the Audit Committee.

He is a writer at www.indi.ca. Mr. Samarajiva co-founded and sold YAMU one of Sri Lanka’s leading food content platforms to PickMe in 2019. At PickMe, Mr. Samarajiva launched their delivery product PickMe Food. He has experience moving organisations online, something he has helped to do at Dialog Axiata, The Sunday Leader, and Sarvodaya. He studied Cognitive Science at McGill University in Montreal, Canada.

NELINDRA FERNANDONon-Independent – Non-Executive Director Ms. Fernando was appointed to the Board of Keells Food Products PLC from the 01st of January 2021.

Nelindra Fernando is the Chief Financial Officer for the Consumer Foods industry group. Nelindra has been with the John Keells Group since 2013. Prior to joining the JKH Group, she worked at the MAS group for 12 years and Ernst & Young, Chartered Accountants for 4 years. Nelindra serves on the Board of Ceylon Cold Stores PLC as an Executive Director. She is a member of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants of UK and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

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MANAGEMENT TEAM

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Mr. S I Thanthirigoda Vice President Chief Executive Officer

SALES AND MARKETINGSales Mr. N M Adams Assistant Vice President Head of Sales & Distribution

Mr. S Nanayakkara Manager - Sales Administration

Mr. G W C G B Gonigoda Channel Manager

Mr. M A W S S Maddumaarachchi Channel Manager

Mr. S T B S Kumara Channel Manager

Mr. S A S D SubasingheChannel Manager

Marketing Mr. R D J Valentine Brand Manager

SUPPLY CHAIN Production Mr. W A V Boteju Head of Manufacturing

Mr. K A V Fernando Factory Manager - Pannala

Mr. C N Soza Factory Manager - Ekala

Research and Development and Quality Assurance Mr. A A N Lalantha Assistant Vice PresidentHead of Quality Assurance and Research & Development

Mr. B M G M BasnayakeManager - Quality Assurance and Development Projects

Procurement Mr. S V R Boteju Manager - Purchasing

Engineering Mr. E A K Fernando Manager - Engineering

Logistics Mr. T H M A K Tennakoon Manager - Logistics

HUMAN RESOURCES Ms. S M S N K Paranayapa Vice President Head of Human Resources - Consumer Foods Industry Group

Mr. Dulan AbeyweeraAssistant Manager - Human Resources

FINANCEMs. P N Fernando Director/ Executive Vice PresidentChief Financial Officer - Consumer Foods Industry Group

Mr. D V T Abeygunawardane Assistant Vice President Financial Planning and Analysis - Consumer Foods Industry Group

Ms. J L N S Liyanage Assistant Vice President Head of Tax - Consumer Foods & Retail Sector

Mr. A C Morris Manager - Management Accounting

Mr. D M N D W B Dissanayake Manager - Finance

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GRI Standard Disclosure Page number Omission

GRI 101: Foundation 2016 (does not include any disclosures)

General Disclosures

GRI 102: General Disclosures 2016

102-1 Name of Organisation 10

102-2 Activities, brands, products and services 15

102-3 Location of headquarters 101

102-4 Location of operations 15

102-5 Ownership and legal form 101

102-6 Markets served 42

102-7 Scale of the organisation 4

102-8 Information on employees and other workers 38

102-9 Supply chain 43

102-10 Significant Changes to the organisation and its supply chain

10

102-11 Precautionary principle 45

102-12 External initiatives 10

102-14 Statement from senior decision maker 7

102-16 Values, principles, norms and standards of behaviour 3

102-18 Governance Structure 51

102-40 List of stakeholder groups 22

102-41 Collective bargaining agreements 40

102-42 Identifying and selecting stakeholders 22

102-43 Approach to stakeholder engagement 22

102-44 Key topics and concerns raised 22

102-45 Entities included in the consolidated financial statements

101

102-46 Defining report content and topic boundary 10

102-47 Material topics 26

102-48 Restatement of Information 10

102-49 Changes in reporting 10

102-50 Reporting period 10

102-51 Date of most recent report 10

102-52 Reporting cycle 10

102-53 Contact point for questions regarding Report 11

102-54 Claims of reporting in accordance with GRI Standards 10

102-55 GRI context index 66

102-56 External assurance N/A Company has not obtained External assurance on this report

GRI CONTEXT INDEX

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GRI Standard Disclosure Page number Omission

Economic Performance

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 45

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 45

201-2 Financial Implications and other risks and opportunities due to climate change

45

Procurement practices

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 43

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 43

GRI 204: Procurement practices

204-1 Proportion of spending on local suppliers 44

Materials

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 46

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 46

GRI 301: Raw materials

301-1: Raw materials used by weight or volume 46

Energy

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 46

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 46

GRI 302: Energy 2016

302-1 Energy consumption within the organisation 47

302-4 Reduction of energy consumption 47

Water

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 47

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 47

GRI 303: Water 2016

303-1 Water withdrawal by source 47

303-3 Water recycled and reused 47

Emissions

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 47

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 47

GRI 305 Emissions 2016

GRI 305-1 Direct (Scope 1) GHG emissions 48

GRI305-2 Energy Indirect ( Scope 2) GHG emissions 48

GRI 305-5 Reduction in GHG emissions 48

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GRI Standard Disclosure Page number Omission

Effluents and waste

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 47

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 47

GRI 306 : Effluents and Waste

GRI 306-1 Water discharge by quality and destination 47

GRI 306-2 Waste by type and disposal method 47

Environmental Compliance

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 45

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 45

GRI 307: Environmental Compliance 2016

307-1 Non-compliance with environmental laws and regulations

45

Employment

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 37

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 37

GRI 401: Employment 2016

401-1 Employee hires and turnover 38

Labour Management Relations

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26 -

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 40 -

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 40 -

GRI 402: Labour Management Relations

402-1 Minimum notice periods regarding operational changes 40 -

Occupational Health and Safety

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26 -

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 39 -

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 39 -

GRI 403: Health and Safety 2016

403-4 Health and safety topics covered in formal agreements with trade unions

39 -

Training and Education

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26 -

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 40 -

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 40 -

GRI CONTEXT INDEX

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GRI Standard Disclosure Page number Omission

GRI 404: Training and education

404-1 Average hours of training per year per employee 40 -

404-2 Programs for upgrading skills and transition assistance programmes

40 -

404-3 Percentage of employees receiving regular performance and career development reviews

40 -

Local communities

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26 -

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 44

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 44 -

GRI 413: Local communities

413-1 Operations with local community engagement, impact assessments and development programmes

44 -

Customer Health and Safety

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 42

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 42

GRI 416: Customer Health and Safety

416-2 Incidents of non-compliance concerning the health and safety impacts of products and services

42

Marketing and Labelling

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 42

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 42

GRI 417: Product and Service labelling

417-2 Incidents of non-compliance concerning product and service information and labelling

42

417-2 Incidents of non-compliance concerning marketing communications

42

Socio economic Compliance

GRI 103: Management Approach

103-1 Explanation of material topics and its boundaries 26 -

103-2 The Management Approach and its components 42 -

103-3 Evaluation of the Management Approach 42 -

GRI 419: Socio economic compliance

419-1 Non-compliance with laws and regulations in the social and economic area

42 -

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ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT

The underlying principle of enterprise risk management practiced at KFP is to balance risk and reward dynamics and thereby deliver shared, sustainable value to all stakeholders of the Company. Like any other business, KFP faces uncertainty and challenges stemming from both its external and internal operating landscapes. The management determines the degree to which such uncertainty should be accepted and managed as the Company drives its strategic aspirations. Uncertainties present risks as well as opportunities, with the potential to erode or enhance value. Enterprise risk management enables the Company to effectively identify, measure and manage the uncertainties and associated risks, whilst optimising value through effectively deploying resources to capitalise emerging opportunities.

KFP’s approach to risk management is aligned with the John Keells Group’s Enterprise Risk Management (JKH ERM)Framework. The Enterprise Risk Management cycle begins in the first quarter of the year with the annual risk review of all Business Units by the JKH ERM Division. The Division assists the heads of Business Units and the respective heads of Departments to

comprehensively assess, rate and set mitigation plans for any structural, operational, financial, and strategic risks relevant to each Business Unit, based on past information and assessment of the operating landscape.

The Sector Committee (SC) and the Company’s Board of Directors are the ultimate owners of its risks and are responsible for ensuring the effective management of risks. This is actioned through quarterly review of the Risk Control Self-Assessment (RCSA) forms and ongoing monitoring. Identified risks are revalidated at the SC on a quarterly basis and presented to the Audit Committee on a bi-annual basis. The Company risk register is given due consideration by the JKH ERM division in consolidating risks for the John Keells Group. The risk management cycle is concluded with the presentation of a Group Risk Report containing risk profiling and analysis to the John Keells Group Audit Committee.

The risk management process and information flow adopted by JKH Group is depicted below in table 1.

JKH PLC Audit CommitteeRisk Presentation

John Keells Risk Universe Headline

Risks

External Environment

Business Strategies and

Policies

Business Process

Organisation and People

Analysis and Reporting

Technology and Data

Sustainability and CSR

Risk Validation

Integrated Risk Management

Risk Identification

Group Executive Committee (GEC)

Listed Company Audit Committee

Sector Committee (SC)

Business Unit

Risk

Man

agem

ent T

eam

Risk

and

Con

trol R

eview

Tea

mSu

stain

abilit

y In

tegr

atio

nJK Group

Review Risk Report

and Action

BU Review and Sector Risk Report

and Action

BU Risk Report and

Action

Table 1 - JKH Group Risk Management Process

Operational Units Report Content

Group Management Committee (GMC)

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The ERM Framework adopted by the John Keells Group and implemented by the Company and the Subsidiary involves the following:

1. Identification of Types of Risk Risk Event- Any event with a degree of uncertainty which, if it occurs, may result in the Organisation or Business Unit failing to meet

its stated objectives.

Core Sustainability Risks- Core Sustainability Risks are defined as those risks having a catastrophic impact to and from the organisation but may have a very low or nil probability of occurrence.

2. Establishment of a Risk Register with Likelihood of Occurrence and Severity of Impact Using Group guidelines, a risk grid is established for the Company. Every risk is analysed in terms of Likelihood of Occurrence and

Severity of Impact and assigned a score ranging from 1 (low probability/impact) to 5 (high probability/ impact) to signify the probability of occurrence and the level of impact to the organisation. Please see Table 2 for further details.

3. Establishment of Level of Risk Based on the values assigned for each individual risk, using the matrix given in Table 2, a level of risk is established by multiplying the

Likelihood of Occurrence with Severity of Impact.

QUARTERLY REVIEW OF THE RISK IDENTIFIED USING RISK FRAMEWORK BY THE COMPANY It is the responsibility of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Company Risk Management team to ensure that each risk item is tracked over the course of the year (reviewed on a quarterly basis) and to ensure that the mitigation actions identified during the risk review process are being carried out adequately. This ensures that the Company has a ‘living’ document that is updated based on internal and external conditions, on a quarterly basis through the Group’s online Enterprise Risk Management IT platform, facilitating a relevant and timely dynamic risk register.

Ultra High High Medium Low Insignificant

Impa

ct /

Seve

rity

Catastrophic/ Extreme Impact

Occurrence/ Likelihood

Major/ Very High Impact

Moderate/ High Impact

Minor Impact

Low/ Insignificant Impact

Rare/ Remote to Occur

Unlikely to Occur

Possible to Occur

Likely to Occur

Almost Certain to Occur

5

1

5 4 3 2 1Priority level

Colour code

Score

2 3 4 5

5 10 15 20 25

4 4 8 12 16 20

3 3 6 9 12 15

2 2 4 6 8 10

1 1 2 3 4 5

13-25 10-12 7-9 3-6 1-2

The Colour Matrix implies the following;

Table 2 -Guideline for Rating Risk

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RISK UNIVERSEThe identified risks are broadly classified into the Risk Universe as identified by the John Keells Group. The Risk Universe for KFP is given in Table 3.

Table 3 - Keells Food Products PLC - Risk Universe

RISK UNIVERSEHeadline Risk

External Environment

Business Strategies and Policies

Business Process

Organisation and People

Analysing and Reporting

Technology and Data

Sustainability and CSR

Political Reputation & Brand Image

Internal Business Process

Leadership/ Talent Pipeline

Performance Measurement & Reporting

Technology Infrastructure/ Architecture

Sustainability Strategy

Competitor Governance Operations – Planning, Production, Process

Training & Development

Budgeting/ Financial Planning

Technology Reliability & Recovery

Biodiversity & Climate Change

Catastrophic Loss

Capital & Finance

Operations – Technology, Design, Execution, Continuity

Human Resource Policies & Procedures

Accounting/ Tax

Data relevance, Processing & Integrity

Natural/Sustainable Resource Utilisation

Stakeholder Expectations

Strategy & Planning

Interdependency Ethics Internal/ External Reporting & Disclosures

Cyber Security Community Investment & Philanthropy

Macro Economic

Business/Product Portfolio

Customer Satisfaction

Fraud & Abuse IT processes Financing & Tax

Foreign Exchange & Interest Rates

Organisation Structure

Legal, Regulatory Compliance & Privacy

Attrition Cloud computing

Oversight/Monitoring/Compliance

Weather & Climate

Innovation & R&D

Property & Equipment Damage & Breakdown

Knowledge & Intellectual Capital

Goal Congruence/ Dependence

Investment, Mergers, Acquisitions & Divestments

Vendor/ Partner Reliance

Employee Relations & Welfare/ H & S

Treasury, Hedging & Insurance

Performance Management & Compensation

Rela

ted

Risk

s

SUSTAINABLE RISK MANAGEMENTThe Company’s risk management strategy is closely interwoven with its sustainability management framework and corporate social responsibility (CSR) functions, enabling a holistic approach towards the identification, management and mitigation of risk. Risk Management therefore extends beyond managing the operational and financial risks faced by the Company, to encompass broader environmental, community, employee, value chain and other non-financial risks related to the triple bottom-line approach of the Company, providing a foundation for productive engagements with internal and external stakeholders.

ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT

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RISK MANAGEMENT DURING THE REPORTING YEARThe outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 led to dramatic shifts in the Company’s risk landscape. The World Health Organisation (WHO) declared COVID-19 as a global public health emergency and subsequently a pandemic in January 2020. With the initial outbreak of the pandemic in Sri Lanka in March 2020, the Government took drastic measures to contain the spread of the virus. Keeping in line with the actions taken by the Government, the Company also took immediate precautionary measures to ensure the safety of its employees while successfully facing the emerging threats to the business operations from COVID-19. In response to the crisis, the Company also strengthened its risk identification, analysis, and evaluation processes in order to respond better to emerging and new risks, communicate to stakeholders, and better connect risk management with strategy. In addition, the crisis has underscored the importance of treating ERM not just as a required regulatory requirement but as part of the strategic process that generates value for an organisation.

Any high-level risks or core risks were reviewed by the SC headed by the President of the Industry Group as a means of validating the risk process at Business Unit level. The significant risk areas that impact the achievement of the strategic business objectives of the Company and the measures taken to address these risks are discussed below.

Risk factor Impact on value creation Risk mitigation actions Risk Rating

2019/20 2020/21

Risks associated with the COVID-19 Pandemic

Increased vulnerability to health and safety risks of employees, particularly in our manufacturing facilities and in the field.

Implications on consumer demand, given the impacts on disposable income and disruptions to distribution channels. Meanwhile, raw material costs also escalated due to import restrictions and weakening of the exchange rate.

Pandemic induced pressure on liquidity stemming from reduced operational activity during the lockdown due to disruptions to operations.

Liquidity crises and operating challenges faced by distributor partners due to lower volumes and restriction to mobility.

In the event of factory or field staff contracting the virus, the brand could be adversely impacted thereby affecting business growth.

• Executed the operational guidelines on preparedness and response to COVID-19 outbreak at workplaces issued by Ministry of Health since April 2020 in both factory and field level.

• Developed a company-specific, comprehensive standard operating procedure (SOP) on COVID-19 proactive and reactive measures to be practiced by all the stakeholders in the factory premises. Similar guidelines were implemented for field staff operations as well.

• Initiated process to obtain SLS 1672: 2020- COVID-19 Safety Management System (final audit was conducted in April 2021), thereby obtaining third party assurance on the stringency of our safety precautions. Final audit of KFPL to be done in April 2021.

• Conducted random PCR tests on a sample of employees covering all personnel categories/ work groups within the organisation, on a weekly basis.

• Improved infrastructure and workplace arrangements to facilitate the main preventive measures such as provision of personal protective equipment (PPE), social distancing, hand washing, surface sanitation, etc.

• Appointed a safety champion for each operational area and implemented a daily self-assessment of conformity by the champions using a checklist.

• Conducted daily progress reviews and status update meetings with the participation of senior management.

• Weekly walk-through audits by the senior management.

• Continuous awareness programs for shop floor employees and staff to improve their knowledge on the existing situation.

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Risk factor Impact on value creation Risk mitigation actions Risk Rating

2019/20 2020/21

• Weekly awareness for executive and above grades on the theme: ‘NO ONE IS SAFE UNTIL EVERYONE IS SAFE’.

• Providing immune boosting herbal drinks to factory employees on daily basis.

• Facilitating Work From Home (WFH) arrangements for office employees.

• Maintain updated daily attendance sheet of all grades of employees.

• Premises restricted for visitors and access is given only for any essential services, with prior approvals based on their health declarations.

• Working in close coordination with area MOH offices and following their directions on any areas of concern.

• Freezing capital expenditure except for maintenance and replacements and re-negotiation with suppliers on prices and credit periods, Extensions of Payments terms.

• Re-negotiations with all contractors for better prices and credit terms.

• Cash flow projections on frequent basis – Cashflow Monitoring War Room.

• Reviewed possibility of local substitutes, to capture savings from local raw materials.

Macro-Economic Environment, Changes in Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, Taxes and Tariffs

Macro-economic fundamentals such as inflation, GDP growth, interest rates, exchange rates, duties and taxes directly impact the fixed and variable costs of the Company as well as consumer spending which in turn impacts sales volumes. The Company’s cost of production is largely dependent on the cost of raw materials sourced from local suppliers, as well as the raw materials imported where the depreciation of the Rupee and changes in duties and taxes have a significant impact which cannot be readily passed on to the customer and such changes affect the profitability of the company.

• Continuous review of macro- economic developments and consumer behavior through market surveys.

• Develop local suppliers to substitute imported raw materials.

• Proactively engaging with the government to create a conducive industry environment along with other leading retailers and suppliers.

• Interest rate risk is managed by using a mix of fixed and variable rate and forward booking for imports to hedge against exchange rate risks.

ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT

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Risk factor Impact on value creation Risk mitigation actions Risk Rating

2019/20 2020/21

Volatility of raw material prices and inconsistency in supply of raw materials

The Company is exposed to price volatility in the market, especially in the pork and chicken categories which are two of the key raw materials of the Company. During the year, the Company was adversely impacted by unexpected changes in raw material prices which cannot be readily passed on to the customer, thereby impacting profit margins.

• Entering into long-term contracts with suppliers at guaranteed terms.

• Supporting suppliers through the provision of financial assistance at concessionary rates.

• Diversifying supplier base and, monitoring of raw material prices on a continuous basis.

• Started an inhouse chicken deboning operation to mitigate the impact due to price volatility in the chicken market.

Unfavorable weather conditions and the spread of various diseases impact the supply of chicken and pork in the market. Given limitations in supply, this could directly impact the Company’s production levels.

• Backward integration for selected raw materials.

• Implementation of sustainable sourcing initiatives.

• Capacity development of local farmers to share industry best practices.

The cost of imported materials has increased due to the depreciation of the Rupee against foreign currencies and restrictions on imports by the Government during the COVID-19 pandemic period. Further, the cost of locally sourced materials also escalated in the short term due to constraints in production due to the operational challenges stemming from the pandemic.

• Developing at alternative suppliers and exploring alternative raw materials.

Vulnerabilities from IT related risks (Cyber Risk)

As the Company increasingly relies on IT and digital services, it is inevitably exposed to risks stemming from data privacy, cyber-crime and other ICT risks.

• Installing stringent access controls, firewalls, security software and dedicated user ID’s.

• Comprehensive disaster recovery plan is in place to ensure continuity of business operations.

• Availability of a dedicated Information Security and the use of appropriate software.

• Maintain up to date virus definition files and firewalls.

• Obtain daily, weekly, and monthly “on site” and“off-site” data backups, cloud storage for all users.

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Risk factor Impact on value creation Risk mitigation actions Risk Rating

2019/20 2020/21

Following the pandemic, employees were given the opportunity to work from home which in turn has escalated potential risks pertaining to network security, information leakage and device stability.

• The anti-virus security systems are in place and up to date.

• An open DNS security system (Umbrella Roaming Client) are installed.

• Continuous training to employees on information security.

Business process and product liability risk

The Company has identified Business Process and Product Liability as a core risk which can arise due to any defect in the product and/ or manufacturing process such as food contamination and poisoning.

• External assurance on the manufacturing processes including certifications such as ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 22000: 2018, SLS and Halal Certificate.

• Adherence to Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and Food Safety standards.

• Fully compliant with rules and regulations which are imposed by the Consumer Affairs Authority’s and other statutory bodies.

• Established a Complaint Management System (CMS).

• Implemented new test kits methods which are certified under AOAC and ISO certification which provides results within 24 hours with a greater accuracy.

• Deployed “Physical Quality Checkers” in the manufacturing facilities whose preliminary responsibility is to observe the entire manufacturing processes to ensure production is carried out according to the stipulated regulations and standards.

Meeting quality expectations, change in customer expectations

The food manufacturing industry is subject to general risks of food spoilage or contamination, consumer preferences with respect to nutrition and health related concerns, governmental regulations and consumer liability claims. These risks if materialised, may impact Company reputation leading to loss of market share and possible litigation.

• The Company has put in place a quality assurance system powered by qualified specialists using international benchmarks, which considers all product and process innovations to avoid any regulatory, health and nutrition related concerns.

• Validating all nutritional standards of the products with respect to Government regulations.

• Use of high-quality ingredients which satisfy international and local regulatory standards.

• Ensure compliance with the ISO 22000:2018 (food safety standard).

• Continued monitoring of customer preferences and development of products to suit these emerging requirements.

ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT

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Risk factor Impact on value creation Risk mitigation actions Risk Rating

2019/20 2020/21

In order to proactively understand and meet emerging customer expectations, the Company is required to monitor and keep up to date with market trends to ensure a satisfied and loyal customer base and retain the competitive edge.

• Upgrading certain recipes of Chicken meat balls and Skinless Chicken sausages category.

• Two new variants (Chicken Flavored Rice and Dhaiya Rice) were added to the Ezy Rice range.

• The dry range was extended by adding Soya meat into the portfolio in two flavours (Chicken and Curry) in two pack sizes.

• Launched an online sales platform called “Meat House” (www.meathouse.lk) to serve the customers who prefer the e-marketing.

Human Resources, Labour Relations, Talent Management, Health and Safety

Key Human Resource areas such as recruitment, career development, performance management, training and development, competency frameworks, coaching and mentoring, talent management, reward and recognition, compensation and benefits have been reviewed and revised to align with JKH Group policies and industry best practice.

The Company has 530 employees in its human cadre and 34% of total staff are represented by unions. For KFP, weakening of labour relations could result in a significant increase in labour costs, disruption to operations, increase in production down time and could impact the image of the Company.

• Maintaining ongoing dialogue on a proactive basis with unionised employees to maintain cordial industrial relations.

• Embedded various personnel development programs to develop skills and capabilities.

• Obtained the OHSAS 18001:2007 certification, streamlining organisational processes with continuous monitoring and process improvement to ensure safe working conditions for its employees.

• For enhancing safety, the Company has obtained the ISO 45001:2018 System certification related to OHSMS.

• Immediate actions to implement safety and hygiene protocols to ensure a safe working environment.

• Comply with all the regulations which were imposed by the Government of Sri Lanka to mitigate and control COVID-19.

• The factories are registered with district factory inspecting engineer office to be comply with the new law introduced in 2019.

Environmental implications arising from effluent water, gas leaks and incinerator fumes

As a manufacturing organisation, KFP has the potential to adversely impact the environment through water discharge, incinerator fumes, disposal of waste, and the possibility of gas or fuel leaks that could escape to the surrounding environment. These impacts can affect the Company’s reputation which can have a prolonged adverse impact on operations.

• KFP disposes the waste water of the Ja-Ela manufacturing facility directly to the Central Waste-water Treatment plant which is maintained by National Water Supply and Drainage Board.

• The waste water of the Pannala manufacturing facility is treated through an Effluent Treatment Plant within the factory before being irrigated in the land of the factory premises.

• A dissolved Air Flotation system (DAF) was installed in Pannala facility which separates the solid waste and reduce the amount of effluent treated.

• Waste water quality checks are done on a fortnightly basis through accredited laboratories to ensure the treated water conforms to the COD and BOD levels that are stipulated under the EPL.

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Risk factor Impact on value creation Risk mitigation actions Risk Rating

2019/20 2020/21

Natural disaster and fire

Natural disasters such as earthquakes, storms, floods and fire give rise to major adverse events which could be beyond a controllable proportion and can significantly affect the Company’s business process by way of loss of life, loss and damage to property and disruption of operations.

• Obtaining adequate insurance covers on all properties.

• Implemented Business Continuity Plan (BCP) and Disaster Recovery Plan (DCP) with regular drills.

• The Company has factories in two separate locations, which can also serve as an alternative in the case of an emergency due to the occurrence of natural disasters or a fire.

• The Company has obtained “The Means of Escape” certificate from factory inspecting engineer which is a legal requirement that needs to be fulfilled according to the section no 39 of the factory ordinances No. 45 of 1942.

• Also, BCP is supported by an Occupational Health & Safety Management System (OHSMS). KFP obtained the ISO 45001:2018, which is integrated with our daily operations and OHSMS is supported by awareness, training and system audits. KFP has also developed and trained the Emergency response plan (ERP) for employees.

• The Company is registered with the fire brigade.

Breakdown of internal controls

A set of robust internal controls ensures a smooth continuity of operations thereby limiting any opportunity to take undue advantage.

• Implementing a comprehensive authorisation matrix, clearly defining the authorities and responsibilities of each employee.

• Segregation of duties, definition of authority limits, operating manuals, detective and preventive controls and internal and external audit procedures.

Credit Risk Credit facilities are offered to the Company’s customers and distributors in keeping with the business environment. Hence, the Company is exposed to the risk of defaulting payments and increase in cost of operations due to bad debts.

• Continuous evaluation of credit worthiness to set up credit limits.

• Holding of bank guarantees.

• Granting approval on additional credit facilities by adequately safeguarding exposures with sufficient asset backed securities.

• Close monitoring of debtors and frequently ensuring the outstanding are settled on time despite of the contraction of the economic activities due to COVID-19 epidemic.

Terrorism, breakdown of law and order.

In an act of terrorism, the Company will be equally impacted as any other business in the industry. The economic and social distress in the world or in the country caused by such disaster will also have a significant negative impact on the overall operations of the Group. The business disruption during such an event and the weakening of consumer sentiment in the aftermath can be catastrophic for the business.

• Systematic review of contingency planning and scenario modelling with external professionals have enabled a firm BCP for the manufacturing business.

• Company will ensure enhanced security measures done in consultation with officials and security experts.

High Medium Low

ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT

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Financial Calendar DateFirst Quarter Released on 20th July 2020Second Quarter Released on 27th October 2020Third Quarter Released on 20th January 2021Fourth Quarter Released on 20th May 2021Annual Report 2020/2021 Released on 20th May 2021Thirty Ninth Annual General Meeting on 23rd June 2021

ON PERFORMANCEFINANCIAL INFORMATIONAnnual Report of the Board of Directors 80Audit Committee Report 87Statement of Directors’ Responsibility 90 Independent Auditor’s Report 91Income Statement 94Statement of Comprehensive Income 95 Statement of Financial Position 96Statement of Cash Flows 97Statement of Changes in Equity 99Index to Notes 100Notes to the Financial Statements 101Your Share in Detail 153Ten Year Information at a Glance 155Key Figures and Ratios 156Real Estate Portfolio 157Glossary of Financial Terminology 158Corporate Information Inner Back Cover

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The Board of Directors of Keells Food Products PLC (Company) has pleasure in presenting the 39th Annual Report of your Company which covers the Audited Financial Statements of the Company and its Subsidiary John Keells Foods India (Private) Limited (Subsidiary), Chairman’s Review, Corporate Governance Commentary, Management Discussion and Analysis, Risk Management and all other relevant information for the year ended 31st March 2021.

The content of this Annual Report has also considered the requirements of the Companies Act No.07 of 2007 (Companies Act), the relevant Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) and recommended best practices on reporting.

The Company was incorporated on the 5th November 1982 as a Public Limited Liability Company and the shares of the Company were listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange. Subsequently in pursuant to the requirements of the Companies Act, the Company was re-registered and given a new Company number PQ 3 on 15th June 2007.

CORPORATE CONDUCT AND VISION The business activities of the Company and its Subsidiary (collectively KFP Group) are conducted in accordance with the highest levels of ethical standards with a view of achieving the Company’s vision which is elaborated on page 3 of this Annual Report.

PRINCIPLE ACTIVITIES Company The principal activity of the Company is the manufacture and sale of processed meats, raw meats, crumbed products and other convenient food products, which remained unchanged during the year.

SubsidiaryJohn Keells Foods India (Private) Limited. The principal activity of John Keells Foods India (Private) Limited (JKFI) is the marketing of processed meat products in India. JKFI was incorporated on the 7th of April 2008. JKFI did not carry out any commercial operations during the year ended 31st March 2021.

Ultimate Parent The Company’s ultimate Parent and controlling entity is John Keells Holdings PLC (JKH or Parent Company), which is incorporated in Sri Lanka.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS A review of the financial and operational performance of the Company during the year and future business development is given in the Chairman’s Review and the Management Discussion

and Analysis sections of this Annual Report. These reports form an integral part of the Annual Report of the Board of Directors and together with the Audited Financial Statements provide a fair review of the performance of the Company and its Subsidiary during the financial year ended 31st March 2021.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR’S REPORT The Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March 2021 has been prepared, in accordance with SLFRSs/ LKASs, the Accounting Standards issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) to converge with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and International Accounting Standards (IAS). The Financial Statements of the Company and KFP Group duly signed by the Directors are provided on pages 94 to 152.

ACCOUNTING POLICIES All the significant accounting policies based on the Accounting Standards (SLFRS/ LKAS) issued by the CA of Sri Lanka are provided in detail, in the notes to the Financial Statements on pages 101 to 152. There have been no changes in the accounting policies adopted by the KFP Group during the year under review other than disclosing note 6 to the financial statements.

GOING CONCERNIn determining the basis of preparing the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2021, based on available information, the management has assessed the prevailing and anticipated effects of COVID-19 on the Group Companies and the appropriateness of the use of the going concern basis.

It is the view of the management there are no material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt on the Groups’ ability to continue to operate as going concern due to the improved operating environment despite the ongoing effects of the pandemic and the operationalisation of risk mitigation initiatives and continuous monitoring of business continuity and response plans at each business unit level along with the financial strength of the Group. The management have formed judgment that the Company and its subsidiary have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing and presenting these financial statements.

In determining the above significant management judgements, estimates and assumptions, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has been considered as of the reporting date and specific considerations have been disclosed under the relevant notes in the Financial Statements. Having presented the outlook for the Group to the Board of Directors who are satisfied that the Company and its subsidiary has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and hence

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

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adopting the going concern basis in preparing and presenting these financial statements.

STATED CAPITAL The total Stated Capital of the Company as at 31st March 2021 was Rs. 1,295 million (Rs. 1,295 million as at 31st March 2020) details of which are provided in Note 31 to the Financial Statements.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS AND IMPACT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC Information on future developments and an assessment, to the extent possible considering the current volatile and evolving landscape relating to the COVID-19 pandemic, are contained in the Chairman’s Message and Management Discussion and Analysis sections of this Annual Report.

FINANCIAL RESULTS AND APPROPRIATIONS The Profit After Tax of the KFP Group attributable to equity holders of the Parent Company for the year was Rs. 321 million (Rs. 150 million 2019/20). A Synopsis of the KFP Group’s performance is presented below.

For the year ended 31st March GroupIn Rs. ‘000s 2021 2020Profit from Operating Activities 329,304 207,667 Finance Cost (12,581) (12,234)Finance Income 9,518 9,285Profit Before Tax 326,241 204,718 Taxation (Charge) including Deferred Tax

(5,261) (54,543)

Profit After Tax 320,980 150,175Other Comprehensive Income/ (loss) (5,591) 2,428Unappropriated profit brought forward from the previous year

285,844 286,241

Profit available for Appropriation 601,233 438,844Less Appropriations; Final dividend paid for the previous year

- (51,000)

Interim dividend paid (178,500) (102,000)Balance Carried Forward 422,733 285,844

REVENUE The Revenue generated by the Company and the KFP Group for the financial year amounted to Rs. 3,651 million (Rs. 3,591 million in 2019/20). An analysis of the Revenue is given in Note 13 to the Financial Statements.

DIVIDENDS An Interim Dividend of Rs. 7.00 per share for the financial year 2020/21 (Rs. 4.00 - 2019/20) was paid on the 16th of February 2021.

The Board of Directors has now approved a final dividend of Rs. 2.50 per share for the financial year 2020/21 to be paid on the 2nd of June 2021 to those shareholders on the register as of the 31st May 2021. In accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 10, events after the reporting period, the declared dividend has not been recognised as a liability as at 31st March 2021.

As required by Section 56(2) of the Companies Act, the Board of Directors has confirmed that the Company satisfies the solvency test in accordance with section 57 of Companies Act and a certificate has been obtained from the Auditors, prior to declaring all dividends.

Dividend per share has been computed for all periods based on the number of shares in issue at the time of the dividend payout. The dividends are paid out of taxable profits of the Company and will be subjected to a withholding tax at the rate prevailing on the date of payment.

PROVISION FOR TAXATION Provision for taxation has been computed at the rates given in Note 19 to the Financial Statements.

SEGMENT REPORTINGA segmental analysis of the activities of the KFP Group is given in Note 7 to the Financial Statements.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONSThe Company did not engage in any Non-Recurrent Related Party Transactions during the year under review. Recurrent Related Party Transactions exceeding 10% of the consolidated revenue as per the Audited Financial Statements as at 31st March 2020 have been disclosed in the table below;

Name of Related Party

Relationship Nature of the Transactions

Aggregate Value of Related Party Transactions entered into During the Financial Year

Aggregate Value of Related Party Transactions as a % of Net Revenue

Terms and Conditions of the Related Party Transactions

Jaykay Marketing Services (Private) Limited

Company under common control

Sale of goods Rs.1,105,066,873.88 30.78 Ordinary course of business on an arm’s length basis

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The Directors confirm that transactions with Related Parties in terms of the Sri Lanka Accounting Standard LKAS 24- Related Party Disclosures have been detailed in Note 38 to the Financial Statements, as well as that the requirements as per the listing rules of the CSE has been complied with.

DONATIONS Total donations made by the KFP Group during the year amounted to Rs. 3.9 million (Rs. 1.5 million in 2019/20). The KFP Group made this donation to the John Keells Foundation which is funded by JKH and its Subsidiaries and handles most of the JKH Group’s CSR initiatives and activities.

PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS The value of Property Plant and Equipment as at the reporting date amounted to Rs. 1,546 million (Rs. 1,584 million 2019/20) for the Company and its Subsidiary. The details of Property, Plant and Equipment and their movements are shown in Note 20 to the Financial Statements. The details of Intangible assets are shown in Note 22 to the Financial Statements.

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE The total capital expenditure on acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets of the Company and its subsidiary amounted to Rs. 90 million (Rs. 427 million in 2019/20) details of which are given in Note 20 and 22 to the Financial Statements. Capital expenditure approved but not provided in the Financial Statements, is given in Note 40 to the Financial Statements.

MARKET VALUE OF FREEHOLD PROPERTIESThe Land and Buildings owned by the Company were revalued by a professionally qualified independent valuer as at 31st December 2020. The valuation was carried out by Mr. P B Kalugalagedera Chartered Valuation Surveyor. The Directors are of the opinion that the re-valued amounts are not in excess of the current market values of such properties.

The details of the re-valued land and buildings of the Company as well as the extent of land, location and the number of buildings along with the relevant accounting policies are given in Note 20 of the Financial Statements and the Real Estate Portfolio on page 157 of this Annual Report.

INVESTMENTSDetails of investments held by the Company are disclosed in Note 23 to the Financial Statements.

RESERVESTotal reserves as at 31st March 2021 for the KFP Group amounted to Rs. 782 million (Rs. 581 million in 2019/20). The

detailed movement of Reserves is given in the Statement of Changes in Equity on page 99 of this Annual Report.

EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIODThere have been no events subsequent to the reporting period, which would have any material effect on the Company or KFP Group other than those disclosed in Note 41 to the Financial Statements.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL COMMITMENTS There were no material Contingent Liabilities or Capital Commitments as at 31st March 2021 except those disclosed in Notes 39 to 40 to the Financial Statements.

OUTSTANDING LITIGATION In the opinion of the Directors and in consultation with the Company lawyers, litigation currently pending against the Company will not have a material impact on the reported financial results or future operations of the Company.

HUMAN RESOURCES (HR) The Group has an equal opportunity policy and these principles are enshrined in specific selection, training, development and promotion policies, ensuring that all decisions are based on merit. The KFP Group practices equality of opportunity for all employees irrespective of ethnic origin, religion, political opinion, gender, marital status or physical disability.

The number of persons directly employed by the Company as at 31st March 2021 was 399 (383 as at 31st March 2020).

There were no material issues pertaining to employees and industrial relations during the year under review.

EMPLOYEE SHARE OPTION SCHEME (ESOP) • The Company does not offer its shares under an ESOP

scheme.

• The ESOP scheme made available to the senior executives of the Company is of the Parent Company JKH.

• The Company has not directly or indirectly provided funds to its employees to purchase shares under the ESOP scheme.

SYSTEM OF INTERNAL CONTROLS The Directors acknowledge their responsibility for the system of Internal Control and having conducted a review of internal controls covering financial, operational, compliance controls and risk management, have obtained reasonable assurance of their effectiveness and successful adherence for the period up to the date of signing the Financial Statements.

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCECorporate Governance practices and principles with respect to the management and operations of the KFP Group are set out on pages 49 to 62 of this Annual Report. The Directors confirm that the KFP Group is in compliance with the rules on Corporate Governance as per the listing rules of the CSE.

The Directors declare that:

• The Company and its Subsidiary have not engaged in any activities, which contravene laws and regulations.

• The Directors have declared all material interests in contracts involving the Company and its Subsidiary and refrained from voting on matters in which they were materially involved.

• The Company has made all endeavours to ensure the equitable treatment to all shareholders.

• The Company, being listed on the CSE, is compliant with the rules on Corporate Governance under the Listing Rules of the CSE with regard to the composition of the Board and its Sub Committees.

• A review of internal controls covering financial, operational and compliance controls and risk management has been conducted, and the Directors have obtained a reasonable assurance of their effectiveness and successful adherence.

• The Company is in compliance with the Code of Best Practice on Corporate Governance (2013) jointly issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka (SEC) and CA Sri Lanka.

The Board of Directors is committed to maintaining an effective Corporate Governance structure and process. A full report on Corporate Governance is found on pages 49 to 62.

RISK MANAGEMENT The Board and the Management of the Company have put in place a comprehensive risk identification, measurement and mitigation process. The Risk Management process is an integral part of the annual strategic planning cycle. A detailed overview of the process is outlined in the Enterprise Risk Management Report on pages 70 to 78.

BOARD SUB-COMMITTEESAudit Committee The Audit Committee of Keells Food Products PLC consists of four (4) Non-Executive Independent Directors:

Mr. P D Samarasinghe (Chairman), Ms. S De Silva, Mr. A E H Sanderatne and Mr. I Samarajiva

The report of the Audit Committee is given on pages 87 to 89 of this Annual Report. The Audit Committee has reviewed all other services provided by the External Auditors to the Group to ensure that their independence as Auditor has not been compromised.

Human Resources and Compensation Committee As permitted by the Listing Rules of the CSE, the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of JKH, the Parent Company of Keells Food Products PLC, functions as the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Company. The mandate and the scope of the Human Resources and Compensation Committee is set out in page 55 of this Annual Report.

The Human Resources and Compensation Committee of Parent Company JKH comprises of three Independent Non- Executive Directors:

Mr. D A Cabraal (Chairman), Mr. M A Omar and Dr. S S H Wijayasuriya.

Mr. K Balendra and Mr. G Cooray attended meetings by invitation.

The Remuneration Policy of the Company is detailed in the Corporate Governance Report of this Annual Report.

Nominations Committee The Nominations Committee of JKH, the Parent Company of Keells Food Products PLC, functions as the Nominations Committee of the Company. The mandate and the scope of the Nominations Committee is set out in page 56 of this Annual Report.

The Nominations Committee members of the Parent Company JKH are as follows;

Mr. M A Omar (Chairman), Dr. S S H Wijayasuriya, Ms. M P Perera and Mr. K N J Balendra

Related Party Transactions Review Committee As permitted by the Listing Rules of the CSE, the Related Party Transactions Review Committee of JKH, the Parent Company of Keells Food Products PLC, functions as the Related Party Transactions Review Committee of the Company and its Subsidiary.

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The Related Party Transactions Review Committee members of the Parent Company are as follows;

Ms. M P Perera (Chairman), Mr. A N Fonseka and Mr. D A Cabraal

Mr. K Balendra, Mr. G Cooray and Mr. M Thanthirige attended meetings by invitation.

The mandate and the scope of the Related Party Transactions Review Committee is set out in pages 56 to 57 of this Annual Report.

Project Risk Assessment Committee Project Risk Assessment Committee of JKH, the Parent Company of Keells Food Products PLC, functions as the Project Risk Assessment Committee of the Company and its Subsidiary. This Committee was appointed on 26th July 2018. The Project Risk Assessment committee members of the Parent Company are as follows;

Dr. S S H Wijayasuriya (Chairman), Mr. K N J Balendra, Mr. J G A Cooray and Ms. M P Perera

The Project Risk Assessment Committee policy is set out in page 58 of this Annual Report.

SHARE INFORMATION An Ordinary Share of the Company was quoted on the CSE at Rs. 162.50 as at 31st March 2021 (Rs. 108.20 as at 31st March 2020).

Information relating to earnings, dividends, net assets and market value per share is given in the Ten-Year Information at a Glance section on page 155, Key Figures and Ratios are given on page 156 of this report.

SHAREHOLDINGS There were 1,290 registered shareholders, holding ordinary voting shares as at 31st March 2021 (1,295 registered shareholders as at 31st March 2020). The distribution of shareholdings including the percentage held by the public is given on page 153 of this report. The Company is listed in the Diri Savi Board of CSE.

FLOAT ADJUSTED MARKET CAPITALISATIONAs at 31 March 2021 Keells Food Products PLC had a float adjusted market Capitalisation of Rs. 416 million, 10.05% Public shareholding which includes 1,288 Public shareholders. Thus, the Company is compliant under option 2 of the minimum threshold requirements for the Diri Savi Board of the CSE, as per section 7.6 of the listing rules of the CSE.

EQUITABLE TREATMENT TO ALL SHAREHOLDERSThe Company has made every endeavour to ensure the equitable treatment to all shareholders and has adopted adequate measures to prevent information asymmetry.

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGSThe list of the top twenty shareholders is given on page 154 of this report.

INFORMATION TO SHAREHOLDERS The Board strives to be transparent and provide accurate information to shareholders in all published material. The quarterly financial information during the year has been sent to the CSE in a timely manner.

DIRECTORATEThe Board of Directors of the Company who served during the year and as at the end of the Financial Year are given below: • Mr. K N J Balendra (Non-Executive, Non-Independent)• Mr. J G A Cooray (Non-Executive, Non-Independent) • Mr. D P Gamlath (Non-Executive, Non-Independent) • Ms. P N Fernando (Non-Executive, Non-Independent)*• Mr. P D Samarasinghe (Non-Executive, Independent) • Ms. S De Silva (Non-Executive, Independent) • Mr. I Samarajiva (Non-Executive, Independent) • Mr. A E H Sanderatne (Non-Executive, Independent)

*Ms. P N Fernando was appointed to the board w.e.f 01st of January 2021.

No other Director held office during the period under review.

Brief Profiles of the Directors as at 31st March 2021, appear on pages 63 to 64 of this Annual Report.

The Board of Directors of John Keells Foods India (Private) Limited who served during the year and as at the end of the Financial Year are given below. No other Director held office during the period under review.

• Mr. J R Gunaratne* • Mr. D P Gamlath• Ms. P N Fernando**

*Mr. J R Gunaratne resigned from the Board on 31st December 2020.**Ms. P N Fernando was appointed to the Board w.e.f 01st of January 2021.

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

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DIRECTORS INTEREST IN SHARES Shareholding of Directors and of their spouses in the Company is as follows;

Name of the Directors 31/03/2021 31/03/2020 No. of Shares

No. of Shares

Mr. K N J Balendra - Chairman - - Mr. J G A Cooray - - Mr. D P Gamlath - - Mr. P D Samarasinghe - - Ms. S De Silva - - Mr. A E H Sanderatne - - Mr. I Samarajiva - - Ms. P N Fernando - -

CEO’S INTEREST IN SHARESCEO 31/03/2021 31/03/2020

No. of Shares

No. of Shares

Mr. S I Thanthirigoda - -

RETIREMENT OF DIRECTORS BY ROTATION OR OTHERWISE AND THEIR RE-ELECTIONMs. P N Fernando retires in terms of Article 90 of the Articles of Association of the Company and being eligible offers herself for re-election.

Mr. J G A Cooray and Mr. D P Gamlath who retire by rotation in terms of Article 83 of the Articles of Association of the Company and being eligible offer themselves for re-election.

REMUNERATION TO DIRECTORS Directors’ remuneration is established within a framework approved by the Board of KFP and the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of JKH. The Directors are of the opinion that the framework assures appropriateness of remuneration and fairness for the Company. The remuneration of the Non- Executive Directors is determined according to scales of payment decided upon by the Board previously. Details of Directors’ fees and emoluments paid during the year are disclosed in the Note 16 and Note 38.5 to the Financial Statements.

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGSDetails of Directors’ meetings is presented on page 53 of this report.

INTERESTS REGISTERThe Company has maintained an Interests Register as contemplated by the Companies Act. In compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act this Annual Report contains particulars of entries made in the Interests Register.

Particulars of entries in the Interests Register for the Financial Year 2020/21;

Interests in ContractsThe Directors have all made a General Disclosure to the Board of Directors as permitted by Section 192 (2) of the Companies Act and no additional interests have been disclosed by any Director.

Indemnities and RemunerationMs. P N Fernando was appointed as a Non-Executive Director of the Company with effect from 1st January 2021 at the standard Non-Executive fees approved by the Board for Non-Executive Directors (if applicable) which fees are commensurate with the market complexities of the Company.

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL REPORTINGThe Directors are responsible for the preparation of the Financial Statements of the Company and the Group to reflect a true and fair view of the state of its affairs. The Directors are of the view that these Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with the requirements of the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards, Companies Act No.07 of 2007, Sri Lanka Accounting and Auditing Standards Act No. 15 of 1995 and the Listing Rules of the CSE and code of Best Practice on Corporate Governance (2013) jointly issued by the SEC and CA Sri Lanka.

COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS The Company and the Group has complied with all applicable laws and regulations. A compliance checklist is signed on a quarterly basis by responsible officers and any violations are reported to the Audit Committee and Board of Directors.

STATUTORY PAYMENTS The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that all taxes, duties and levies payable by the KFP Group and all contributions, levies and taxes payable on behalf of and in respect of the

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ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

employees of the Group and all other known statutory dues as were due and payable by the KFP Group as at the date of the Statement of Financial Position have been paid or where relevant provided.

SUSTAINABILITY The KFP Group pursues its business goals based on a model of stakeholder governance. Findings of the continuous stakeholder engagements have enabled the Company to focus on material issues such as the conservation of natural resources and the environment and material issues highlighted by other stakeholders such as the employees and the community. These steps have been encapsulated in a sustainability initiative which has seen continuous progress over the last few years.

SUPPLIER POLICY The Company applies an overall policy of agreeing and clearly communicating terms of payment as part of the commercial agreements negotiated with suppliers, and endeavours to pay for its purchases in accordance with these agreed terms. As at 31st March 2021 the trade and other payables of the KFP Group amounted to Rs. 367 million (Rs. 286 million 2019/20).

AUDITORS The Financial Statements for the year has been audited by Messrs. Ernst & Young, Chartered Accountants. The retiring Auditors, Messrs. Ernst & Young has intimated their willingness to continue in office and a resolution to re-appoint them as Auditors and authorising the Directors to determine their remuneration; will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting.

The Audit Committee reviews the appointment of the Auditor, its effectiveness, independence and its relationship with the Company, including the level of audit and non- audit fees paid to the Auditors.

The details of fees paid to the Auditors for the Company and it’s Subsidiary are set out in Note 16 to the Financial Statements. As far as the Directors are aware, the Auditors have no other relationship with the Company and it’s Subsidiary.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT The Auditor’s Report of the Financial Statements is given on pages 91 to 93 of this Annual Report.

APPROVAL OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSThe Audited Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31st March 2021 were approved by the Board of Directors on 20th May 2021.

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETINGThe Notice of Meeting relating to the 39th Annual General Meeting is given on page 159 of the Annual Report.

This Annual Report is signed for and on behalf of the Board of Directors by:

D P Gamlath J G A CoorayDirector Director

Keells Consultants (Pvt) Limited Secretaries

20th May 2021

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AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

The powers and responsibilities of the Audit Committee are governed by the Audit Committee Charter which is approved and adopted by the Board. The terms of reference comply with the requirements of the Corporate Governance Rules as per Section 7.10 of the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE). The Audit Committee’s functions and scope are in compliance with the requirements of the Code of Best Practice on Audit Committees and conducted it’s affairs in compliance with the requirements of the Code of Best Practice on Audit Committees.

The Committee is tasked with assisting the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibility to the shareholders, potential shareholders, the investment community and other stakeholders in relation to the integrity of the Financial Statements of the Group, ensuring that a good financial reporting system is in place and is well managed in order to give accurate, appropriate and timely information, that it is in accordance with the Companies Act and other legislative reporting requirements and that adequate disclosures are made in the Financial Statements in accordance with the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards.

The Audit Committee reviews the design and operational effectiveness of internal controls and implement changes where required and ensures that the risk management processes are effective and adequate to identify and mitigate risks.

The Audit Committee also ensures that the conduct of the business is in compliance with applicable laws and regulations and policies of the Group.

The Audit Committee also assesses the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in the foreseeable future.

The Committee evaluates the performance and the independence of the Internal Auditors and the External Auditors. The Committee is also tasked with the responsibility of recommending to the Board the re-appointment and change of External Auditors and to recommend their remuneration and terms of engagement.

In fulfilling its purpose, it is the responsibility of the Audit Committee to maintain a free and open communication with the Independent External Auditors, the outsourced Internal Auditors and the management of the Company and to ensure that all parties are aware of their responsibilities.

The Audit Committee is empowered to carry out any investigations it deems necessary and review all internal control systems and procedures, compliance reports, risk management reports etc. to achieve the objectives as stated above. The Committee has reviewed and discussed with management and Internal and External Auditors, the Audited Financial Statements, the quarterly unaudited Financial Statements as well as matters

relating to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, key judgments and estimates in the preparation of Financial Statements and the processes that support certification of the Financial Statements by the Directors and the CFO.

COMPOSITION OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE The Audit Committee is a sub-committee of the Board of Directors, appointed by and responsible to the Board of Directors.

The Audit Committee consists of four Independent, Non- Executive Directors in conformity with the Listing Rules of The Colombo Stock Exchange.

• Mr. P D Samarasinghe – Chairman • Ms. S De Silva • Mr. A E H Sanderatne • Mr. I Samarajiva

The Audit Committee comprises of individuals with extensive experience and expertise in the fields of Finance, Corporate Management and Marketing. The Chairman of the Audit Committee is a Chartered Accountant.

A brief profile of each member of the Audit Committee is given on pages 63 and 64 of this report under the section the Board of Directors.

MEETINGS OF AUDIT COMMITTEE The Audit Committee meets as often as may be deemed necessary or appropriate in its judgment and at least quarterly each year. During the year under review there were four (4) meetings and the attendance of the committee members are given in the table below.

The Chief Executive Officer, the industry group President, the Chief Financial Officer and the Head of JKH Group Business Process Review attended such meetings by invitation and briefed the committee on specific issues. The External Auditors and the Internal Auditors were also invited to attend meetings when necessary. The proceedings of the Audit Committee are reported to the Board of Directors by the Chairman of the Audit Committee.

Audit Committee Attendance

Members 29/4/2020 16/7/2020 22/10/2020 15/1/2021

Mr. P D Samarasinghe

Ms. S De Silva

Mr. A E H Sanderatne

Mr. I Samarajiva

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SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR Oversight of Company and Consolidated Financial StatementsOn the 29th April 2021 the committee along with the Independent External Auditors, who are responsible for expressing an opinion on the truth and fairness of the Financial Statements reviewed the Financial Statements of the Company and the Group and their conformity with the Sri Lanka Financial Reporting Standards (SLFRS) and the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards (LKAS).

The Committee also reviewed the Accounting Policies of the Company and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Independent External Auditors in compliance with Sri Lanka Auditing Standard 260 – Communication of Audit Matters with those charged with Governance. The quarterly Financial Statements were also reviewed by the Committee and recommended their adoption to the Board.

The Committee also evaluated the process to assess the effectiveness of the internal financial controls that have been designed to provide reasonable assurance to the Directors that the Financial Reporting System can be relied upon in preparation and presentation of the Financial Statements of the Company and the Group.

INTERNAL AUDIT The Committee monitors the effectiveness of the internal audit function and is responsible for approving their appointment or removal and for ensuring they have adequate access to information required to conduct their audits.

The internal audit function of the Company has been outsourced to Messrs. PricewaterhouseCoopers (PWC) Private Limited, a firm of Chartered Accountants. The Audit Committee has agreed with the Internal Auditor as to the frequency of audits to be carried out, the scope of the audit, the areas to be covered and the fee to be paid for their services.

During the year under review, the Audit Committee has met the Internal Auditors to consider their reports, management responses and matters requiring follow up on the effectiveness of the internal controls and audit recommendations.

The internal audit frequency depends on the risk profile of each area, higher risk areas being on a shorter audit cycle. The Audit Committee is of the opinion that the above approach provides an optimal balance between the need to manage risk and the costs thereof.

RISK AND CONTROL REVIEW The Audit Committee has reviewed the Business Risk Management Process and Procedures adopted to manage and mitigate the effects of such risks and observed that the risk analysis exercise has been conducted. The key risks that could impact operations have been identified and wherever necessary, appropriate action has been taken to mitigate their impact to the minimum extent.

EXTERNAL AUDIT The External Auditors of the Company Messrs. Ernst & Young Chartered Accountants submitted a detailed audit plan for the financial year 2020/21, which specified, inter alia, the areas of operations to be covered in respect of the Company. The audit plan specified ‘areas of special emphasis’ which had been identified from the last audit and from a review of current operations. The Audit committee had meetings with the External Auditor to review the scope, timelines of the audit plan and approach for the audits.

The areas of special emphasis have been selected due to the probability of error and the material impact it can have on the Financial Statements. At the conclusion of the audit, the External Auditors met with the Audit Committee to discuss and agree on the treatment of any matter of concern discovered in the course of the audit and also to discuss the Audit Management Letters.

Actions taken by the Management in response to the issues raised were discussed with the Audit Committee. There were no issues of significant importance during the year under review.

The Audit Committee also reviewed the audit fees of the External Auditors of the Company and recommended its adoption by the Board. It also reviewed the other services provided by the Auditors in ensuring that their independence as Auditors was not compromised.

The Audit Committee has received a declaration from Messrs. Ernst & Young, as required by the Companies Act No.07 of 2007, confirming that they do not have any relationship or interest in the Company, which may have a bearing on their independence within the meaning of the Code of Conduct and Ethics of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka.

The Audit Committee has proposed to the Board of Directors that Messrs. Ernst & Young, Chartered Accountants, be recommended for re-appointment as Auditors of the Company for the financial year commencing 1st April 2021, at the next Annual General Meeting.

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

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COMPLIANCE WITH FINANCIAL REPORTING AND STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS The Audit Committee receives a quarterly declaration from the President and the Chief Financial Officer, listing any departures from financial reporting, statutory requirements and Group policies. Reported exceptions, if any, are followed up to ensure that appropriate corrective action has been taken.

With the view of ensuring uniformity of reporting, the Group has adopted the standardised format of Annual Financial Statements developed by the ultimate Parent Company.

POTENTIAL FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS ARISING FROM COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE COMPANYThe Audit Committee reviewed the risk and going concern assessment carried out by the Board after considering the existing and potential financial implications of COVID-19 in the annual plans, cash flow projections and funding arrangements. The Committee is satisfied that the Company and its subsidiaries are able to continue as a going concern. Further, the Committee is also satisfied that the Company has made adequate disclosures in the financial statements in relation to the above.

SUPPORT TO THE COMMITTEE The Committee received excellent support and timely information at all times from the Management during the year to enable them to carry out its duties and responsibilities effectively.

EVALUATION OF COMMITTEE The Audit Committee formally evaluated the performance of the Committee as well as the individual contribution of each member. Steps have been taken to address the matters highlighted following such evaluation.

CONCLUSION The Audit Committee is satisfied that the effectiveness of the organisational structure of the Group in the implementation of the accounting policies and operational controls, provide reasonable assurance that the affairs of the Group are managed in accordance with accepted policies and that assets are properly accounted for and adequately safeguarded. The Committee is also satisfied that the Group’s Internal and External Auditors have been effective and independent throughout the period under review.

P D Samarasinghe Chairman, Audit Committee

20th May 2021

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STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITYThe responsibility of the Directors, in relation to the Financial Statements, is set out in the following statement. The responsibility of the Auditors, in relation to the Financial Statements prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007 (‘Companies Act’), is set out in the Independent Auditors Report.

As per the provisions of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007 the Directors are required to prepare, for each financial year and place before a general meeting, Financial Statements which comprise of;

• A Statement of Income, which presents a true and fair view of the profit or loss of the Company for the financial year; and

• A Statement of Other Comprehensive Income; and

• A Statement of Financial Position, which presents a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as at the end of the financial year.

The Directors have ensured that, in preparing these Financial Statements:

• Appropriate accounting policies, have been selected and applied in a consistent manner and material departures, if any have been disclosed and explained; and

• All applicable accounting standards as relevant have been applied; and

• Reasonable and prudent judgements and estimates have been made so that the form and substance of transactions are properly reflected; and

• Provides the information required by and otherwise comply with the Companies Act and the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange.

The Directors are also required to ensure that the Company and its Subsidiary have adequate resources to continue in operation to justify applying the going concern basis in preparing these Financial Statements.

Further, the Directors have a responsibility to ensure that the Company and its Subsidiary maintain sufficient accounting records to disclose, with reasonable accuracy of the Financial Position of the Company and of the Group.

The Directors are also responsible for taking reasonable steps to safeguard the assets of the Company and its Subsidiary, and in this regard to give a proper consideration to the establishment of appropriate internal control systems with a view to preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors are required to prepare the Financial Statements and to provide the Auditors with every opportunity to take whatever steps and undertake whatever inspections they may consider being appropriate to enable them to give their audit opinion.

Further, as required by section 56(2) of the Companies Act, the Board of Directors confirm that the Company, satisfies the solvency test in accordance with Section 57 of the Companies Act, and has obtained a certificate from the Auditors, prior to declaring the final dividend of Rs. 2.50 per share as well as for all the dividend paid during the year ended 31st March 2021.

The Directors are of the view that they have discharged their responsibilities as set out in this statement.

COMPLIANCE REPORTThe Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge, all taxes, duties and levies payable by the Company and its Subsidiary, all contributions, levies and taxes payable on behalf of the employees of the Company and its Subsidiary, and all other known statutory dues as were due and payable by the Company and its Subsidiary as at the date of the Statement of Financial Position have been paid or, where relevant provided for except as specified in Note 39 to the Financial Statements covering contingent liabilities.

By Order of the Board

Keells Consultants (Private) Limited Secretaries

20th May 2021

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF KEELLS FOOD PRODUCTS PLCReport on the audit of the Financial StatementsOpinionWe have audited the financial statements of Keells Food Products PLC (“the Company”) and the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary (“the Group”), which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 March 2021, and the income statement and the statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements of the Company and the Group give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company and the Group as at 31 March 2021, and of their financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards.

Basis for opinionWe conducted our audit in accordance with Sri Lanka Auditing Standards (SLAuSs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

independent of the Group in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by CA Sri Lanka (Code of Ethics) and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit MattersKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying financial statements.

Key Audit Matter How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matter

Valuation of Land and Buildings Property, Plant and Equipment include Land and Buildings carried at fair value.The fair values of land and buildings were determined by an external valuer engaged by the Group.

Assessing the carrying value of Land and Buildings was a key audit matters due to:• Materiality of the reported Land and Buildings balances which amounted

to Rs. 709 Mn and represent 23% of the total assets as at 31/3/2021.• The degree of assumptions, judgements and estimates associated

with valuation of Land and Buildings amplified by the impact of COVID-19. The valuation contains estimates as there were fewer market transactions which are ordinarily a strong source of evidence regarding fair value.

Key areas of significant judgments, estimates and assumptions included the following:• Estimate of per perch value of the land• Estimate of the per square foot value of the buildings

Our audit procedures included the following amongst others;• We assessed the competency, capability and

objectivity of the external valuer engaged by the Group.

• We read the external valuer’s report and understood the key estimates made and the approach taken by the valuer in determining the valuation of land and buildings.

• We engaged our internal specialised resources to assist us in assessing appropriateness of the valuation techniques used and the reasonableness of the significant judgements and assumptions such as, per perch price and value per square foot.

We have also assessed the adequacy of the disclosures made in Note 20 to the financial statements relating to the significant judgements, valuation technique and estimates.

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Key Audit Matter How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matter

Assessment of Impairment of Rice Plant AssetsAs at 31st March 2021, the group held Rs. 144Mn of assets under the Rice Plant which commenced operations in November 2019.

As described in Note 20 to the financial statements, the Group has estimated the recoverable amount of the Rice plant assets based on their value in use, derived from the value in use computation prepared by the management.

An impairment loss was not recognised subsequent to this assessment.

Assessment of Impairment of Rice plant assets was a key audit matter due to the degree of underlying assumptions coupled with estimates that arise when deriving the estimated cashflows used for value in use calculations.

Key areas of significant judgments, estimates and assumptions included the following:

• Future revenue growth and changes in gross margin including the potential impact from COVID-19

• Long term growth rates

• Discount rate

Our audit procedures included the following amongst others;

• Assessed the appropriateness of forecast revenue and gross margin growth rates with comparable market products and with reference to historical forecasting accuracy considering the impact of COVID-19 on those forecasts.

• Evaluated the appropriateness and completeness of the information included in the value in use calculation based on our cumulative knowledge of the business driven by our review of strategic initiative and minutes of executive committee meetings.

• Assessed the appropriateness of the reasonableness of the significant judgements estimates and assumptions such as volume growth rates and discount rates applied with the support from our internal specialised resources.

We have also assessed the adequacy of the disclosures made in Note 20 to the financial statements.

OTHER INFORMATION INCLUDED IN THE GROUP’S 2020/21 ANNUAL REPORTOther information consists of the information included in the Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Management is responsible for the other information.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND THOSE CHARGED WITH GOVERNANCE Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards, and for such internal control as

management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s and the Group’s financial reporting process.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOur objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SLAuSs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

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the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SLAuSs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal controls of the Company and the Group.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within

the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with ethical requirements in accordance with the Code of Ethics regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTSAs required by section 163 (2) of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007, we have obtained all the information and explanations that were required for the audit and, as far as appears from our examination, proper accounting records have been kept by the Company.

CA Sri Lanka membership number of the engagement partner responsible for signing this independent auditor’s report is 2097.

20th May 2021Colombo

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Group Company For the year ended 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Continuing operationsGoods transferred at a point in time 13.1 3,651,241 3,590,579 3,651,241 3,590,579 Revenue from contracts with customers 3,651,241 3,590,579 3,651,241 3,590,579

Cost of sales (2,646,053) (2,623,785) (2,646,053) (2,623,785)

Gross profit 1,005,188 966,794 1,005,188 966,794 Other operating income 14.1 2,381 3,620 2,366 2,203 Selling and distribution expenses (441,215) (496,432) (441,215) (496,432)Administrative expenses (189,961) (190,225) (188,883) (188,814)Other operating expenses 14.2 (47,089) (76,090) (47,082) (76,343)Results from Operating Activities 329,304 207,667 330,374 207,408

Finance cost 15.1 (12,581) (12,234) (12,581) (12,234)Finance income 15.1 9,518 9,285 9,366 9,124 Net finance cost (3,063) (2,949) (3,215) (3,110)

Profit before tax 16 326,241 204,718 327,159 204,298

Tax expense 19.1 (5,261) (54,543) (5,261) (54,543)Profit for the year 320,980 150,175 321,898 149,755

Attributable to:Equity holders of the parent 320,980 150,175

320,980 150,175

Earnings per shareBasic 17.1 12.59 5.89 Diluted 17.2 12.59 5.89

Dividend per share 18.1 7.00 6.00

Figures in brackets indicate deductions.The accounting policies and notes as set out in pages 101 to 152 form an integral part of these Financial Statements.

INCOME STATEMENT

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Group Company For the year ended 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Profit for the year 320,980 150,175 321,898 149,755

Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income to be reclassified to Income Statement in subsequent periodsCurrency translation of foreign operations (68) (1,642) - - Net other comprehensive loss to be reclassified to Income Statement in subsequent periods

(68) (1,642) - -

Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to Income Statement in subsequent periodsRevaluation of land and buildings 20.1 32,460 36,562 32,460 36,562 Re-measurement gain/ (loss) on defined benefit plans 35.3 (6,418) 3,373 (6,418) 3,373 Net other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to Income Statement in subsequent periods

26,042 39,935 26,042 39,935

Tax on other comprehensive income 19.2 29,357 (11,182) 29,357 (11,182)

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 55,331 27,111 55,399 28,753

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 376,311 177,286 377,297 178,508

Attributable to:Equity holders of the parent 376,311 177,286

376,311 177,286

Figures in brackets indicate deductions.The accounting policies and notes as set out in pages 101 to 152 form an integral part of these Financial Statements.

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

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STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Group Company As at 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 ASSETSNon-current assetsProperty, plant and equipment 20.1 1,546,009 1,583,519 1,546,009 1,583,519 Right of use assets 21.1 8,898 9,396 8,898 9,396 Intangible assets 22.1 244,678 242,308 244,678 242,308 Investment in subsidiary 23.1 - - 1,894 1,894 Non-current financial assets 24 45,140 42,530 45,140 42,530 Other non-current assets 25 9,120 11,744 9,120 11,744

1,853,845 1,889,497 1,855,739 1,891,391

Current assetsInventories 26 543,139 399,214 543,139 399,214 Trade and other receivables 27 463,473 397,952 463,473 397,952 Amounts due from related parties 38.1 162,819 127,600 162,819 127,600 Income tax refund 19.3 - 7,801 - 7,801 Other current assets 28 14,865 23,334 14,865 23,334 Short term investments 29 514 1,795 - - Cash in hand and at bank 30 29,979 39,574 29,406 39,331

1,214,789 997,270 1,213,702 995,232 Total assets 3,068,634 2,886,767 3,069,441 2,886,623

EQUITY AND LIABILITIESEquity attributable to equity holders of the parentStated capital 31 1,294,815 1,294,815 1,294,815 1,294,815 Revenue reserves 32 422,733 285,844 420,363 282,556 Other components of equity 33 358,834 295,331 364,156 300,585 Total equity 2,076,382 1,875,990 2,079,334 1,877,956

Non-current liabilitiesInterest-bearing loans and borrowings 34.1 85,668 121,881 85,668 121,881 Lease liabilities 21.1 8,720 8,864 8,720 8,864 Deferred tax liabilities 19.4 158,007 251,240 158,007 251,240 Employee benefit liabilities 35.1 121,361 102,766 121,361 102,766

373,756 484,751 373,756 484,751

Current liabilitiesTrade and other payables 36 366,811 285,633 364,666 283,587 Amounts due to related parties 38.2 9,279 13,390 9,279 13,390 Income tax liabilities 19.3 19,273 - 19,273 - Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 34.1 43,455 43,455 43,455 43,455 Lease liabilities 21.1 1,041 960 1,041 960 Other current liabilities 37 17,857 6,308 17,857 6,244 Bank overdrafts 30 160,780 176,280 160,780 176,280

618,496 526,026 616,351 523,916 Total equity and liabilities 3,068,634 2,886,767 3,069,441 2,886,623

I certify that the Financial Statements comply with the requirements of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007.

P N Fernando Chief Financial Officer/ Director

The Board of Directors is responsible of these Financial Statements.

J G A Cooray D P Gamlath Director Director

20th May 2021The accounting policies and notes as set out in pages 101 to 152 form an integral part of these Financial Statements.

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STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Group Company For the year ended 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIESProfit before working capital changes A 518,246 364,730 519,316 364,471

(Increase) / Decrease in inventories (149,919) (63,961) (149,919) (63,961)(Increase) / Decrease in trade and other receivables (65,523) 19,400 (65,523) 19,400 (Increase) / Decrease in amounts due from related parties (35,219) 13,564 (35,219) 13,564 (Increase) / Decrease in other current assets 8,469 25,340 8,469 25,251 (Increase) / Decrease in other non-current assets 2,624 (169) 2,624 (169)(Increase) / Decrease in non-current financial assets 1,520 2,546 1,520 2,546 Increase / (Decrease) in trade and other payables 81,178 8,830 81,079 8,914 Increase / (Decrease) in amounts due to related parties (4,111) 5,059 (4,111) 5,059 Increase / (Decrease) in other current liabilities 11,549 (24,352) 11,613 (24,320)Cash generated from operations 368,814 350,987 369,849 350,755

Finance income received 5,388 4,417 5,236 4,256 Finance cost paid (11,440) (11,025) (11,440) (11,025)Tax paid 19.3 (42,063) (99,380) (42,063) (99,380)Gratuity paid/transfers 35.3 (9,251) (1,640) (9,251) (1,640)Net cash flow from operating activities 311,448 243,359 312,331 242,966

CASH FLOWS FROM/(USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIESPurchase and construction of property, plant and equipment 20.1 (87,694) (426,895) (87,694) (426,895)Purchase of intangible assets 22.1 (2,410) - (2,410) - Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 154 12 154 12 Net cash flow used in investing activities (89,950) (426,883) (89,950) (426,883)

CASH FLOWS FROM/(USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIESDividend paid 18.1 (178,500) (153,000) (178,500) (153,000)Proceeds from long term interest bearing loans and borrowings 34.1 - 176,226 - 176,226 Repayment of long term interest bearing loans and borrowings 34.1 (36,213) (34,037) (36,213) (34,037)Payment of lease liability 21.1 (2,093) (2,064) (2,093) (2,064)Net cash flow used in financing activities (216,806) (12,875) (216,806) (12,875)

NET INCREASE/ (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

4,692 (196,399) 5,575 (196,792)

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Group Company For the year ended 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING (134,911) 63,130 (136,949) 59,843 Effect of exchange rate changes (68) (1,642) - - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END (130,287) (134,911) (131,374) (136,949)

ANALYSIS OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTSFavourable balancesShort-term investments 29 514 1,795 - - Cash in hand and at bank 30 29,979 39,574 29,406 39,331 Unfavourable balancesBank overdrafts 30 (160,780) (176,280) (160,780) (176,280)Cash and cash equivalents (130,287) (134,911) (131,374) (136,949)

Note AProfit before working capital changesProfit before tax 326,241 204,718 327,159 204,298 Adjustments for:Finance income* 15.1 (9,518) (9,285) (9,366) (9,124)Finance cost 15.1 12,581 12,234 12,581 12,234 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 20.1 156,832 129,790 156,832 129,790 Amortisation of right of use assets 21.1 1,387 1,283 1,387 1,283 Amortisation of intangible assets 22.1 40 73 40 73 Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment 16 678 606 678 606 Employees benefit provisions and related costs 35.2 21,428 18,330 21,428 18,330 Provision made on slow moving inventory 5,994 1,864 5,994 1,864 Provision for impairment of trade receivable 2 588 2 588 Share based payment expense 33.3 2,581 4,529 2,581 4,529

518,246 364,730 519,316 364,471

*Finance income from other financial instruments includes, notional interest pertaining to executive loans granted and interest on lease liability which have been adjusted in the cashflow.

Cash and non-cash changes in liabilities arising from financing activities are disclosed in Note 34.1.

Cash and cash equivalents in the Statement of Financial Position comprises of cash at banks and in hand and short-term deposits with a maturity of three months or less. For the purpose of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consists of cash and short-term deposits as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.

Figures in brackets indicate deductions.

The accounting policies and notes as set out in pages 101 to 152 form an integral part of these Financial Statements.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

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Group Stated capital

Revaluation reserve

Foreigncurrency

translationreserve

Other capital

reserve

Revenue reserves

Total equity

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 As at 1st April 2019 1,294,815 218,141 (3,612) 51,590 286,241 1,847,175 Profit for the year - - - - 150,175 150,175 Other comprehensive income/(loss) - 26,325 (1,642) - 2,428 27,111 Total comprehensive income/ (loss) - 26,325 (1,642) - 152,603 177,286 Share based payments - - - 4,529 - 4,529 Final dividend paid - 2018/19 - - - - (51,000) (51,000)Interim dividend paid -2019/20 - - - - (102,000) (102,000)As at 31st March 2020 1,294,815 244,466 (5,254) 56,119 285,844 1,875,990 Profit for the year - - - - 320,980 320,980 Other comprehensive income/(loss) - 60,990 (68) - (5,591) 55,331 Total comprehensive income/(loss) - 60,990 (68) - 315,389 376,311 Share based payments - - - 2,581 - 2,581 Interim dividend paid -2020/21 - - - - (178,500) (178,500)As at 31st March 2021 1,294,815 305,456 (5,322) 58,700 422,733 2,076,382

Company Stated capital

Revaluation reserve

Other capital

reserve

Revenue reserves

Total equity

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 As at 1st April 2019 1,294,815 218,141 51,590 283,373 1,847,919 Profit for the year - - - 149,755 149,755 Other comprehensive income - 26,325 - 2,428 28,753 Total comprehensive income - 26,325 - 152,183 178,508 Share based payments - - 4,529 - 4,529 Final dividend paid - 2018/19 - - - (51,000) (51,000)Interim dividend paid -2019/20 - - - (102,000) (102,000)As at 31st March 2020 1,294,815 244,466 56,119 282,556 1,877,956 Profit for the year - - - 321,898 321,898 Other comprehensive income/ (loss) - 60,990 - (5,591) 55,399 Total comprehensive income - 60,990 - 316,307 377,297 Share based payments - - 2,581 - 2,581 Interim dividend paid -2020/21 - - - (178,500) (178,500)As at 31st March 2021 1,294,815 305,456 58,700 420,363 2,079,334

Figures in brackets indicate deductions.The accounting policies and notes as set out in pages 101 to 152 form an integral part of these Financial Statements.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

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INDEX TO NOTES

CORPORATE AND GROUP INFORMATION1 Corporate information 1012 Group information 101

BASIS OF PREPARATION AND OTHER SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES3 Basis of preparation 1014 Summary of significant accounting policies 1025 Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 1036 Changes in accounting standards and standards issued but not yet effective 104

GROUP BUSINESS, OPERATION AND MANAGEMENT7 Operating segment information 1048 Basis of consolidation 1059 Business combinations and goodwill 10610 Financial risk management objectives and policies 10711 Fair value measurement and related fair value disclosures 11512 Financial instruments and related policies 116

NOTES TO INCOME STATEMENT, STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION13 Revenue from contracts with customers 12014 Other operating income and other operating expenses 12115 Net finance income 12216 Profit before tax 12317 Earnings per share 12318 Dividend per share 12419 Taxes 12420 Property, plant and equipment 12921 Leases 134 22 Intangible assets 13623 Investment in subsidiary 13824 Non-current financial assets 13925 Other non-current assets 13926 Inventories 14027 Trade and other receivables 14028 Other current assets 14129 Short-term investments 14130 Cash in hand and at bank 14231 Stated capital 14232 Revenue reserves 14233 Other components of equity 14234 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 14535 Employee benefit liabilities 14536 Trade and other payables 14837 Other current liabilities 14838 Related party transactions 149

OTHER DISCLOSURES39 Contingent liabilities 15240 Capital and other commitments 15241 Events after the reporting period 152

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CORPORATE AND GROUP INFORMATION1. CORPORATE INFORMATION Reporting entity Keells Food Products PLC (PQ3) is a Public Liability

Company incorporated and domiciled in Sri Lanka and is listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange. The registered office of the Company is at No.117, Sir Chittampalam A. Gardiner Mawatha, Colombo 2, and the principal place of business is at no. 16, Minuwangoda Road, Ekala, Ja Ela. The Company also has a manufacturing facility at the Makandura Industrial Estate in Pannala.

The issued ordinary shares of the Company are listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange.

Consolidated Financial Statements The Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March

2021, comprise "the Company" referring to Keells Food Products PLC as the Holding Company and "the Group" referring to the Subsidiary whose accounts have been consolidated therein.

Approval of Consolidated Financial Statements The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group for

the year ended 31st March 2021 were authorised for issue by the Directors on the 20th May 2021.

Principal activities and nature of operations Company The principal activities of the Company were manufacture

and sale of processed meats and other convenient food products which remained unchanged during the year.

Subsidiary The principal activity of John Keells Foods India (Private)

Limited is marketing of processed and formed meat products, which remained unchanged during the year.

The Subsidiary did not carry out any commercial operation during the year ended 31st March 2021.

Responsibility for Financial Statements The responsibility of the Board of Directors in relation to

the Financial Statements is set out in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibility report in the Annual report.

Statements of compliance The Financial Statements which comprise the Income

Statement, Statement of Comprehensive Income, Statement of Financial Position, Statement of Changes

in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows, together with the accounting policies and notes (the “Financial Statements”) have been prepared in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards (SLFRS/ LKAS) as issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) and in compliance with the Companies Act No.07 of 2007.

2. GROUP INFORMATION Parent Enterprise and Ultimate Parent Enterprise The Company’s Parent undertaking is John Keells

Holdings PLC. The Directors are of the opinion that the Company’s Ultimate Parent undertaking and controlling party is John Keells Holdings PLC which is incorporated in Sri Lanka.

BASIS OF PREPARATION AND OTHER SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES3. BASIS OF PREPARATION The Consolidated Financial Statements have been

prepared on an accrual basis and under the historical cost convention except for Land and Buildings that has been measured at fair value.

Presentation and functional currency The Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Sri Lankan Rupees, which is the Group’s functional and presentation currency, which is the primary economic environment in which the holding Company operates. Each entity in the Group uses the currency of the primary economic environment in which they operate as their functional currency.

Each material class of similar items is presented cumulatively in the Financial Statements. Items of dissimilar nature or function are presented separately unless they are immaterial as permitted by the Sri Lanka Accounting Standard-LKAS 1 on ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’.

All financial information presented in Sri Lankan Rupees has been rounded to the nearest rupees thousand (LKR ‘000) except when otherwise indicated.

Comparative information The presentation and classification of the Financial

Statements of the previous years have been amended if necessary, where relevant for better presentation and to be comparable with those of the current year.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Going Concern In determining the basis of preparing the financial

statements for the year ended 31 March 2021, based on available information, the management has assessed the prevailing and anticipated effects of COVID-19 on the Group Companies and the appropriateness of the use of the going concern basis.

It is the view of the management there are no material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt on the Groups’ ability to continue to operate as going concern due to the improved operating environment despite the ongoing effects of the pandemic and the operationalisation of risk mitigation initiatives and continuous monitoring of business continuity and response plans at each business unit level along with the financial strength of the Group. The management have formed judgment that the Company and its subsidiary have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing and presenting these financial statements.

In determining the above significant management judgements, estimates and assumptions, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has been considered as of the reporting date and specific considerations have been disclosed under the relevant notes.

4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Summary of significant accounting policies have been disclosed along with the relevant individual notes in the subsequent pages.

Those accounting policies presented with each note, have been applied consistently by the Group.

Other Significant accounting policies not covered with individual notes

Following accounting policies which have been applied consistently by the Group, are considered to be significant but are not covered in any other sections.

Current versus non-current classification The Group presents assets and liabilities in the Statement

of Financial Position based on current/ non-current classification. An asset is considered as current when it is:

• expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle

• held primarily for the purpose of trading

• expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or

• cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period

All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is current when:

• it is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle

• it is held primarily for the purpose of trading

• it is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or

• there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

The Group classifies all other liabilities as non-current.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities accordingly.

Foreign currency translation, foreign currency transactions and balances

The Group’s Financial Statements are presented in Sri Lanka rupees, which is the Group’s functional and presentation currency.

The functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entities of the Group operate.

All foreign exchange transactions are converted to functional currency, at the rates of exchange prevailing at the time the transactions are affected.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are retranslated to functional currency equivalents at the spot exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date.

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Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated using exchange rates that existed when the values were determined. The gain or loss arising on translation of non-monetary items is recognised in line with the gain or loss of the item that gave rise to the translation difference.

Foreign operations The Statement of Financial Position and Income

Statement of the overseas Subsidiary which is deemed to be foreign operation is translated to Sri Lanka rupees at the rate of exchange prevailing as at the reporting date and at the average annual rate of exchange for the period respectively.

The exchange differences arising on the translation are taken directly to Other Comprehensive Income. On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in Other Comprehensive Income relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in the Income Statement.

Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation subsequent to 1st April 2012 and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising on the acquisition are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the closing rate.

Prior to 1st April 2012, the date of transition to SLFRS/LKAS, the Group treated goodwill and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising on the acquisition as assets and liabilities of the parent. Therefore, those assets and liabilities are non-monetary items already expressed in the functional currency of the parent and no further translation differences occur.

During the year the extent of fluctuation in the Sri Lankan Rupee exchange rate to the Indian Rupee can be observed by looking at the two extremes in the exchange rates that prevailed during the year which is the highest and lowest rate set during the year. This is especially important when deducing the potential foreign currency translation impact that could affect the Group’s Financial Statements.

The exchange rates applicable during the period were as follows:

Statement ofFinancial Position

Income Statement

Currency Closing rate as at 31st March

Average rate

2021Rs.

2020Rs.

2020/21Rs.

2019/20Rs.

Indian Rupee 2.73 2.51 2.55 2.53

5. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the Financial Statements of the Group require the management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions, which may affect the amounts of income, expenditure, assets , liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities, at the end of the reporting period.

Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods. In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies , management has made various judgements. Those which management has assessed to have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the Consolidated Financial Statements have been discussed in the individual notes of the related Financial Statement line items.

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date , that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are also described in the individual notes to the Financial Statements.The Group has based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however ,may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of the Group. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.

The line items which have most significant effect on accounting, judgements, estimate and assumptions are as follows;

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5. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (CONTD.)a) Valuation of property, plant and equipment - Note 20.2b) Impairment of non-financial assets - Note 23 and 22.2c) Taxes - Note 19d) Employee benefit liability - Note 35e) Share based payments - Note 33.3f) Goodwill - Note 22.2g) Provision for expected credit losses of trade receivables and contract assets - Note 10.1.5h) Leases - Estimating the incremental borrowing rate - Note 21i) Going Concern- Note 3

6. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE6.1 Changes in accounting standard The following amendments and improvements do not expect to have a significant impact on the Group’s financial statements.

• Amendments to SLFRS 3: Definition of a Business• Amendments to SLFRS 7 and SLFRS 9 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform • Amendments to LKAS 1 and LKAS 8 Definition of Material • Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting • Amendments to SLFRS 16 COVID-19 Related Rent Concessions

7. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION Accounting Policy The Group’s internal organisation and management is structured based on individual products and services which are similar in

nature and process and where the risks and returns are similar. The operating segments represent the Groups’ business structure.

There are two segments identified as Manufacturing and Trading, these operating segments are monitored and strategic decisions are made on the basis of each segment’s operating results.

The measurement policies the Company uses for segment reporting under SLFRS 8 are the same as those used in its Financial Statements.

Segment information Segment information has been prepared in conformity with the Accounting Policies adopted for preparing and presenting the

Financial Statements of the Group.

7.1 BUSINESS SEGMENT ANALYSIS -GROUP2021 2020

For the year ended 31st March Manufacturing Trading Total Manufacturing Trading TotalRs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Disaggregation of revenue - Timing of revenue recognitionGoods transferred at a point in time 3,393,188 258,053 3,651,241 3,342,480 248,099 3,590,579 Total segment revenue from contracts with customers

3,393,188 258,053 3,651,241 3,342,480 248,099 3,590,579

Segment Results 933,295 71,893 1,005,188 898,859 67,935 966,794 Other operating income 2,381 - 2,381 3,620 - 3,620 Selling and distribution expenses (435,947) (5,268) (441,215) (491,581) (4,851) (496,432)Administrative expenses (187,152) (2,809) (189,961) (187,541) (2,684) (190,225)Other operating expenses (46,291) (798) (47,089) (74,191) (1,899) (76,090)Operating profit 266,286 63,018 329,304 149,166 58,501 207,667

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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2021 2020Manufacturing Trading Total Manufacturing Trading Total

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000Finance cost (12,581) - (12,581) (12,234) - (12,234)Finance income 9,518 - 9,518 9,285 - 9,285 Net finance cost (3,063) - (3,063) (2,949) - (2,949)

Profit before tax 263,223 63,018 326,241 146,217 58,501 204,718

Tax expense (688) (4,573) (5,261) (51,605) (2,938) (54,543)

Profit after tax 262,535 58,445 320,980 94,612 55,563 150,175

Segment Assets 3,003,376 65,258 3,068,634 2,841,036 45,731 2,886,767 Segment Liabilities 964,940 27,312 992,252 1,010,701 76 1,010,777 Purchase and construction of PPE* 87,694 - 87,694 426,895 - 426,895 Addition to IA** 2,410 - 2,410 - - - Depreciation of PPE* 156,832 - 156,832 129,790 - 129,790 Amortisation of IA** 40 - 40 73 - 73 Amortisation of ROUA*** 1,387 - 1,387 1,283 - 1,283 Employees benefit provisions and related costs 21,428 - 21,428 18,330 - 18,330

PPE* - Property plant and equipment IA** - Intangible assets ROUA*** - Right of use assets

Non-current assets have not been allocated to the trading segment.

8. BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION Accounting Policy The Consolidated Financial Statements comprise the Financial Statements of the Company and its Subsidiary as at 31st March

2021. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed or has right, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.

Specially, the Group controls an investee if, and only if, the Group has:• Power over the investee (i.e, existing right that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee)• Exposure, or right, to variable return from its involvement with the investee• The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns

When the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:

• The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee • Right arising from other contractual arrangements • The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a Subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the Subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the Subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a Subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the Subsidiary.

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8. BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION (CONTD.) Profit or loss and each component of Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) are attributed to the equity holders of the Parent of the

Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

Subsidiary A Subsidiary is an enterprises controlled by the Parent.

The following Company has been consolidated under section 152 of the Companies Act No.7 of 2007, where the Company controls the composition of the Board of Directors of this Company.

John Keells Foods India (Private) Limited 100%

John Keells Foods India (Private) Limited was incorporated in India on the 7th of April 2008.

A Subsidiary is fully consolidated from the date of acquisition or incorporation, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases.

The Financial Statement of the Subsidiary is prepared for the same reporting period as the Parent Company, which is 12 months ending 31st March, using consistent accounting policies.

The total profits and losses for the year of the Company and of its Subsidiary included in consolidation are shown in the Consolidated Income Statement and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and all assets and liabilities of the Company and of its Subsidiary included in consolidation are shown in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows includes the Cash Flows of the Company and the Subsidiary. A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction.

If the Group loses control over a Subsidiary, it:• Derecognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary.• Derecognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interest.• Derecognises the cumulative translation differences, recorded in equity.• Recognises the fair value of the consideration received.• Recognises the fair value of any investment retained.• Recognises any surplus or deficit in profit or loss.• Reclassifies the Parent’s share of components previously recognised in Other Comprehensive Income to profit or loss or

retained earnings, as appropriate.

Non-controlling interest which represents the portion of profit or loss and net assets not held by the Group, are shown as a component of profit for the year in the Consolidated Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income and as a component of equity in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, separately from Parent’s shareholders’ equity.

9. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND GOODWILL Accounting Policy Acquisitions are accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. The Group measures goodwill is measured at the

acquisition date as the fair value of the consideration transferred less the recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired, all measured as of the acquisition date.

Transaction costs incurred in connection with a business combination are expensed as incurred.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Goodwill is initially measured at cost being the excess of the consideration transferred over the Company’s identifiable assets acquired. If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the acquired assets, the difference is recognised in the Income Statement.

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value maybe impaired.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to the Group’s cash generating unit that is expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquire are assigned to those units.

Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised. The impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets pro-rata to the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.

10 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES The Company and its subsidiary has loans and other receivables, trade and other receivable and cash and short-term deposits

that arise directly from its operations.

The Company and its subsidiary's principal financial liabilities, comprise of loans and borrowings, trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company and its subsidiary's operations and to provide guarantees to support it's operations.

The financial risk governance framework provides assurance to the senior management that the financial risk activities are governed by appropriate policies and procedures and that financial risks are identified, measured and managed in accordance with the Group's policies and risk objectives. The Company and its subsidiary are exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.

10.1 Credit risk Credit risk is the risk that a counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to

a financial loss. The Company and its subsidiary is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments.

The Company and its subsidiary trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties. It is the Company and its subsidiary's policy that all clients who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Company and its subsidiary's exposure to bad debts is not significant.

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Company and its subsidiary, such as cash and cash equivalents the Company and its subsidiary's exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counterparty. The Group manages its operations to avoid any excessive concentration of counterparty risk and the Company and its subsidiary takes all reasonable steps to ensure the counterparties, fulfil their obligations.

The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced by the individual characteristics of each customer. The individual receivable balances were re-assessed, specific provisions were made wherever necessary, existing practice on the provisioning of trade receivables were re-visited and adjusted to reflect the rearrangement of homogeneous groups which the COVID-19 outbreak has affected different types of customers. Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis to minimise bad debt risk and to ensure default rates are kept very low whilst the improved operating environment itself during the financial year has resulted in improved collections.

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10.1.1 Credit risk exposure The maximum risk positions of financial assets which are generally subject to credit risk are equal to their carrying amounts

(without consideration of collateral, if available).

Following table shows the maximum risk positions;

As at 31st March 2021 Group Note Non-current

financial assets

Cash in hand and at

bank

Trade and other

receivables

Short-term investments

Amounts due from related

parties

Total % of allocation

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000Government securities 10.1.2 - - - - - - - Deposits with bank 10.1.3 - - - 514 - 514 - Loans to executives 10.1.4 45,140 - 17,790 - - 62,930 9 Trade and other receivables 10.1.5 - - 445,683 - - 445,683 64 Amounts due from related parties 10.1.6 - - - - 162,819 162,819 23 Cash in hand and at bank 10.1.7 - 29,979 - - - 29,979 4 Total credit risk exposure 45,140 29,979 463,473 514 162,819 701,925 100

As at 31st March 2020 Group Note Non-current

financial assets

Cash in hand and at

bank

Trade and other

receivables

Short-term investments

Amounts due from related

parties

Total % of allocation

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000Government securities 10.1.2 - - - - - - - Deposits with bank 10.1.3 - - - 1,795 - 1,795 - Loans to executives 10.1.4 42,530 - 16,814 - - 59,344 10 Trade and other receivables 10.1.5 - - 381,138 - - 381,138 63 Amounts due from related parties 10.1.6 - - - - 127,600 127,600 21 Cash in hand and at bank 10.1.7 - 39,574 - - - 39,574 6 Total credit risk exposure 42,530 39,574 397,952 1,795 127,600 609,451 100

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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As at 31st March 2021 Company Note Non-current

financial assets

Cash in hand and at

bank

Trade and other

receivables

Short-term investments

Amounts due from related

parties

Total % of allocation

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000Government securities 10.1.2 - - - - - - - Loans to executives 10.1.4 45,140 - 17,790 - - 62,930 9 Trade and other receivables 10.1.5 - - 445,683 - - 445,683 64 Amounts due from related parties 10.1.6 - - - - 162,819 162,819 23 Cash in hand and at bank 10.1.7 - 29,406 - - - 29,406 4 Total credit risk exposure 45,140 29,406 463,473 - 162,819 700,838 100

As at 31st March 2020 Company Note Non-current

financial assets

Cash in hand and at

bank

Trade and other

receivables

Short-term investments

Amounts due from related

parties

Total % of allocation

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000Government securities 10.1.2 - - - - - - - Loans to executives 10.1.4 42,530 - 16,814 - - 59,344 10 Trade and other receivables 10.1.5 - - 381,138 - - 381,138 63 Amounts due from related parties 10.1.6 - - - - 127,600 127,600 21 Cash in hand and at bank 10.1.7 - 39,331 - - - 39,331 6 Total credit risk exposure 42,530 39,331 397,952 - 127,600 607,413 100

10.1.2 Government securities As shown in table in 10.1.1, for the Group and for the Company doesn’t held investments in government securities as at 31st March 2021 and 2020. Government securities are usually referred to as risk free due to the sovereign nature of the instrument.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

10.1.3 Deposits with bank Deposits with banks mainly consist of fixed and call deposits as at 31st March 2021.

As at 31st March 2021, fixed and call deposits for the Group comprise of 100% rated “AAA” (2019/20-100% rated “A+”) and for the Company does not have any deposits with banks.

Group Company As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. ‘000 Rating % of total

Rs. ‘000 Rating % of total

Rs. ‘000 Rating % of total

Rs. ‘000 Rating % of total

AAA* 514 100 - - - - - - A+* - - 1,795 100 - - - - Total 514 100 1,795 100 - - - -

* Rating agency-Fitch

10.1.4 Loans to executives Loans to executives is made up of vehicle loans which are given to staff at assistant manager level and above. The Company has

obtained the necessary Power of Attorney/promissory notes as collateral for the loans granted.

10.1.5 Trade and other receivables

Group Company As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Neither past due nor impaired 01–60 days 414,298 314,146 414,298 314,146Past due but not impaired 61–90 days 29,463 38,483 29,463 38,483 91–120 days 1,922 28,172 1,922 28,172 121–180 days - 337 - 337Allowance for expected credit losses 1,222 1,224 1,222 1,224Gross carrying value 446,905 382,362 446,905 382,362 Less: Allowance for expected credit lossesIndividually assessed Allowance for expected credit losses (1,222) (1,224) (1,222) (1,224)Total 445,683 381,138 445,683 381,138

The requirement for an impairment is analysed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major customers. Additionally, a large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogeneous groups and assessed for impairment collectively. The calculation is based on its historical credit loss experience, adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment.

The Company has obtained bank guarantees from all distributors as collateral by reviewing their past performance and credit worthiness. The requirement for an impairment is analysed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major clients. Additionally, a large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogeneous groups and assessed for impairment collectively. The calculation is based on actual incurred historical data.

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10.1.6 Amounts due from related parties The balance consists of amounts due from the Parent, Companies under common control, Joint Ventures and Associates of the Parent.

10.1.7 Credit risk relating to cash and cash equivalents In order to mitigate the concentration, settlement and operational risks related to cash and cash equivalents, the Group consciously

manages the exposure to a single counterparty taking into consideration, where relevant, the rating or financial standing of the counterparty, where the position is reviewed as and when required, the duration of the exposure in managing such exposures and the nature of the transaction and agreement governing the exposure. The Group held a negative cash and cash equivalents of Rs. 130 Mn as at 31st March 2021 (2019/20 negative cash and cash equivalents of Rs. 135 Mn). The Company held a negative cash and cash equivalents of Rs. 131 Mn as at 31 March 2021 (2019/20 negative cash and cash equivalents of Rs.137 Mn).

10.2 Liquidity risk The policy is to hold cash and undrawn committed facilities at a level sufficient to ensure that there is available funds to meet its

medium term capital and funding obligations, including organic growth and acquisition activities, and to meet any unforeseen obligations and opportunities. The Group holds cash and undrawn committed facilities to enable the Company and its subsidiary to manage its liquidity risk.

The Group monitors its risk to a shortage of funds using a daily cash management process. This process considers the maturity of the Group’s financial investments and financial assets (e.g. accounts receivable, other financial assets) and projected cash flows from operations.

The objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of multiple sources of funding including bank loans and overdrafts.

The Group continued to place emphasis on ensuring that cash and undrawn committed facilities are sufficient to meet the short, medium and long-term funding requirements, unforeseen obligations as well as unanticipated opportunities. Constant dialogue between Group companies and banks regarding financing requirements, ensures that availability within each single borrower limit is optimised by efficiently reallocating under-utilised facilities within the Group.

The daily cash management processes at the business units include active cash flow forecasts and matching the duration and profiles of assets and liabilities, thereby ensuring a prudent balance between liquidity and earnings.

10.2.1 Net debt/ (Cash) Group Company

As at 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Short term investments 29 514 1,795 - - Cash in hand and at bank 30 29,979 39,574 29,406 39,331 Total liquid Assets 30,493 41,369 29,406 39,331 Interest-bearing borrowings - non current 34.1 85,668 121,881 85,668 121,881 Interest-bearing borrowings - current 34.1 43,455 43,455 43,455 43,455 Bank overdrafts 30 160,780 176,280 160,780 176,280 Total liquid liabilities 289,903 341,616 289,903 341,616 Net debt 259,410 300,247 260,497 302,285

When calculating the net debt position of the Company and Group the lease liabilities of Rs 9.8 Mn is excluded

10.2.2 Liquidity risk management Group has implemented a mixed approach that combines elements of the cash flow matching approach and the liquid assets

approach. The Group attempt to match cash outflows in each time bucket against the combination of contractual cash inflows plus other inflows that can be generated through the sale of assets or other borrowings.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

10.2 Liquidity risk (Contd.) Maturity analysis The table below summarises the maturity profile of both the Group's and Company's financial liabilities based on contractual

undiscounted (principle plus interest) payments.

Group

31st March 2021 Within 1 year

Between 1-2 years

Between 2-3 years

Between 3-4 years

Between 4-5 years

More than 5 years

Total

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 50,941 47,962 43,749 - - - 142,652

Lease liability 1,109 1,331 1,584 1,871 879 13,545 20,319

Trade and other payables 366,811 - - - - - 366,811

Amounts due to related parties 9,279 - - - - - 9,279

Bank overdrafts 160,780 - - - - - 160,780

588,920 49,293 45,333 1,871 879 13,545 699,841

31st March 2020 Within 1 year

Between 1-2 years

Between 2-3 years

Between 3-4 years

Between 4-5 years

More than 5 years

Total

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 55,856 52,150 48,443 36,309 - - 192,758

Lease liability 3,168 3,050 2,918 2,770 2,604 15,016 29,526

Trade and other payables 285,633 - - - - - 285,633

Amounts due to related parties 13,390 - - - - - 13,390

Bank overdrafts 176,280 - - - - - 176,280

534,327 55,200 51,361 39,079 2,604 15,016 697,587

Company

31st March 2021 Within 1 year

Between 1-2 years

Between 2-3 years

Between 3-4 years

Between 4-5 years

More than 5 years

Total

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 50,941 47,962 43,749 - - - 142,652

Lease liability 1,109 1,331 1,584 1,871 879 13,545 20,319

Trade and other payables 364,666 - - - - - 364,666

Amounts due to related parties 9,279 - - - - - 9,279

Bank overdrafts 160,780 - - - - - 160,780

586,775 49,293 45,333 1,871 879 13,545 697,696

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31st March 2020 Within 1 year

Between 1-2 years

Between 2-3 years

Between 3-4 years

Between 4-5 years

More than 5 years

Total

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 55,856 52,150 48,443 36,309 - - 192,758

Lease liability 3,168 3,050 2,918 2,770 2,604 15,016 29,526

Trade and other payables 283,587 - - - - - 283,587

Amounts due to related parties 13,390 - - - - - 13,390

Bank overdrafts 176,280 - - - - - 176,280

532,281 55,200 51,361 39,079 2,604 15,016 695,541

10.3 Market risk Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market

prices.

Market risk comprises of the following risks: * Interest rate risk * Currency risk

The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.

The sensitivity analysis in the following sections relate to the position as at 31 March in 2021 and 2020.

The analysis excludes the impact of movements in market variables on; the carrying values of other post-retirement obligations; provisions; and the non-financial assets and liabilities.

The following assumptions have been made in calculating the sensitivity analyses;

The sensitivity of the relevant Income Statement item is the effect of the assumed changes in respective market risks. This is based on the financial assets and financial liabilities held at 31st March 2021 and 2020.

10.3.1 Interest rate risk Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in

market interest rates. The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s and Company’s long-term debt obligations with floating interest rates.

Most lenders grant loans under floating interest rates.

The global outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in reductions in policy rates and monetary easing policies by Central Bank of Sri Lanka which has resulted in a sharp reduction in lending rates. The Group has managed the risk of increased interest rates by having a balanced portfolio of borrowings at fixed and variable rates.

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, of the Group’s and the Company’s profit before tax. (through the impact on floating rate borrowings).

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

10.3.1 Interest rate risk (Contd.)

Rupee borrowings Increase/ (decrease)in basis points

GroupRs. '000

CompanyRs. '000

2021 +100 1,383 1,383

-100 (1,383) (1,383)

2020 +320 4,614 4,614

-320 (4,614) (4,614)

The assumed spread of basis points for the interest rate sensitivity analysis is based on the currently observable market environment changes to base floating interest rates.

10.3.2 Foreign currency risk Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes

in foreign exchange rates. The Group has exposure to foreign currency risk where it has cash flows in overseas operations and foreign currency transactions which are affected by foreign exchange movements. Group treasury (JKH) analyses the market condition of foreign exchange and provides market updates to the Senior Management, with the use of external consultants’ advice. Based on the suggestions made by John Keells Group treasury, the Senior Management takes decisions on whether to hold, sell, or make forward bookings of foreign currency.

The Sri Lankan Rupee witnessed significant volatility during 2020/21 on the back of the COVID-19 pandemic and macro-economic pressures. The Group adopted prudent measures, as and when required, to manage the financial impacts arising from currency fluctuations by matching liabilities with corresponding inflows and entering into forward exchange rate agreements, where applicable.

10.3.2.1 Effects of currency translation. For purposes of Keells Food Products PLC’s Consolidated Financial Statements, the income and expenses and the assets and

liabilities of the subsidiary located outside Sri Lanka are converted into Sri Lankan Rupees (LKR). Therefore, period-to-period changes in average exchange rates may cause translation effects that have a significant impact on, for example, revenue, segment results (earnings before interest and taxes –EBIT) and assets and liabilities of the Group. Unlike exchange rate transaction risk, exchange rate translation risk does not necessarily affect future cash flows. The Group’s equity position reflects changes in book values caused by exchange rates.

Group

Exchange rate Increase/ (decreasein exchange rate

Effect on profitbefore tax (Rs.)

Effect on equity (Rs.)

2021

INR 5.73% (52,604) (59,061)

-5.73% 52,604 59,061

2020

INR 0.35% (4,268) (156)

-0.35% 4,268 156

Assumptions The assumed movement, in the spread of the exchange rate sensitivity analysis, is based on the current observable market

environment.

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10.4 Capital management The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains a strong financial position and healthy

capital ratios in order to support its business and maximise shareholder value.

The Group manages its capital structure, and makes adjustments to it, in the light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may issue new shares, have a rights issue or buy back of shares.

Group Company

2021 2020 2021 2020

Debt/ Equity 13.96% 18.21% 13.94% 18.19%

11 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT AND RELATED FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES Fair value related disclosures for financial instruments and non-financial assets that are measured at fair value or where fair values

are only, disclosed and are reflected in this note. Besides this note, additional fair value related disclosures, including the valuation methods, significant estimates and assumptions are also provided in:

• Investment in Subsidiary- Note 23.1• Property, Plant and Equipment under revaluation model -Note 20• Financial instruments and related policies (including those carried at amortised cost) -Note 12

Accounting Policy Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market

participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

• In the principal market for the asset or liability, or • In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant's ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the Financial Statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

• Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities • Level 2 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or

indirectly observable • Level 3 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is

unobservable

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11 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT AND RELATED FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES (CONTD.) For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the Financial Statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether

transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.

The Group determines the policies and procedures for both recurring fair value measurement, such as investment properties and unquoted financial assets fair value through Other Comprehensive Income, and for nonrecurring measurement, such as assets held for sale in discontinued operations.

External valuers are involved for valuation of significant assets, such as land and buildings, and significant liabilities. Selection criteria for external valuers include market knowledge, reputation, independence and whether professional standards are maintained. The Group decides after discussion with the external valuers, which valuation techniques and inputs to used for individual assets and liabilities.

At each reporting date, the Group analyses the movements in the values of assets and liabilities which are required to be remeasured or re-assessed as per the Group’s accounting policies. For this analysis, the Group verifies the major inputs applied in the latest valuation by agreeing the information in the valuation computation to contracts and other relevant documents.

The Group, in conjunction with the Group’s external valuers, also compares the change in the fair value of each asset and liability with relevant external sources to determine whether the change is reasonable.

For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Group has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above.

Fair Value Hierarchy11.1 Non Financial Assets -Group and Company

As at 31st March 2021 Rs. ’000

Note Level 1 Level 2 Level 32021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020

Assets measured at fair valueLand and buildings on freehold land

20.1 - - - - 394,744 371,781

Buildings on leasehold land 20.1 - - - - 314,805 313,616Total - - - - 709,549 685,397

In determining the fair value, highest and best use of the property has been considered including the current condition of the properties, future usability and associated redevelopment requirements have been considered. Also, the valuers have made reference to market evidence of transaction prices for similar properties, with appropriate adjustments for size and location. The appraised fair values are rounded within the range of values.

12 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED POLICIES Accounting Policy Financial instruments - initial recognition and subsequent measurement Financial Assets Initial recognition and measurement Financial assets within the scope of SLFRS 9 are classified as amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income

(OCI), and fair value through profit or loss.

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset’s contractual cash flow characteristics and the Group’s business model for managing them. This assessment is referred to as the SPPI test and is performed at an instrument level. The business model determines whether cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or both. With the exception of trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Group has applied the practical expedient are measured at the transaction price.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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At initial recognition, the group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.

The Group’s financial assets include cash and short-term deposits, trade and other receivables, loans and other receivables and unquoted financial instruments.

Subsequent measurement For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in four categories;

• Financial assets at amortised cost• Financial assets at fair value through OCI with recycling of cumulative gains and losses• Financial assets designated at fair value through OCI with no recycling of cumulative gains and losses upon derecognition• Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at amortised cost Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and

interest are measured at amortised cost. The Group measures financial assets at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met:• The financial asset is held within a business model with the objective to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual

cash flows And

• The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding"

100 percent of instruments belongs to this category. Financial assets at amortised cost are subsequently measured using the effective interest (EIR) method and are subject to impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised, modified or impaired.

The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost have been disclosed under note 12.1.

Financial assets-de-recognition Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been

transferred and the group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership.

Impairment of financial assets From 1 April 2018, the group assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its debt instruments

carried at amortised cost and FVOCI. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.

For trade receivables, the group applies the simplified approach permitted by SLFRS 9, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. The Group has established a provision matrix that is based on its historical credit loss experience, adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment.

Financial liabilities-Initial recognition and measurement Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, loans and borrowings,

payables, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.

The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loans and borrowings including bank overdrafts.

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12 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED POLICIES (CONTD.) Financial liabilities-Subsequent measurement The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below;

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated

upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss.

Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term. This category also includes derivative financial instruments entered into by the Group that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships as defined by SLFRS 9. Separated embedded derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments.

Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

Loans and borrowings This is the category most relevant to the Group. After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently

measured at amortised cost using the EIR method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the EIR amortisation process.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included as finance costs in the statement of profit or loss.

Financial liabilities-de-recognition A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing

financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

Offsetting of financial instruments Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated statement of financial position

if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

12.1 Financial assets and liabilities by categories Financial assets and liabilities in the tables below are split into categories in accordance with SLFRS 9

Financial assets by categories Financial assets at amortised cost Group Company

As at 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Financial instruments in non-current assetsNon-current financial assets 24 45,140 42,530 45,140 42,530

Financial instruments in current assetsTrade and other receivables 27 463,473 397,952 463,473 397,952 Amounts due from related parties 38.1 162,819 127,600 162,819 127,600 Short term investments 29 514 1,795 - - Cash in hand and at bank 30 29,979 39,574 29,406 39,331

656,785 566,921 655,698 564,883 Total 701,925 609,451 700,838 607,413

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Financial liabilities by categories Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost Group Company

As at 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Financial instruments in non-current liabilitiesInterest-bearing loans and borrowings 34.1 85,668 121,881 85,668 121,881 Lease liabilities 21.1 8,720 8,864 8,720 8,864

94,388 130,745 94,388 130,745

Financial instruments in current liabilitiesTrade and other payables 36 366,811 285,633 364,666 283,587 Amounts due to related parties 38.2 9,279 13,390 9,279 13,390 Current Portion of Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

34.1 43,455 43,455 43,455 43,455

Lease liabilities 21.1 1,041 960 1,041 960 Bank overdrafts 30 160,780 176,280 160,780 176,280

581,366 519,718 579,221 517,672 Total 675,754 650,463 673,609 648,417

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values; The fair value of loans and receivables is not significantly different from the value based on amortised cost methodology.

The management assessed that cash and short term deposits, trade receivables, trade payables, bank overdrafts and other current financial liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to short-term maturities of these instruments.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in ordinary transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

Fair value of the unquoted ordinary shares has been estimated using a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. The valuation requires management to make certain assumptions about the model inputs, including forecast cash flows, the discount rate, credit risk and volatility. The probabilities of the various estimates within the range can be reasonably assessed and are used in management’s estimate of fair value for these unquoted equity investments.

Accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions Fair value of financial instruments Where the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the Statement of Financial Position cannot be derived

from active markets, their fair value is determined using valuation techniques including the discounted cash flow model. The input to these models are taken from observable markets where possible. Where this is not feasible, a degree of judgment is required in establishing fair values. The judgement include consideration of input such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility.

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13 REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS Accounting Policy Contracts with customers Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when control of the goods or services are transferred to the customer at an

amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.

Goods transferred at a point in time Under SLFRS 15, revenue is recognised upon satisfaction of performance obligation. The revenue recognition occurs at a point in

time when control of the asset is transferred to the customer, generally on delivery of the goods.

Services transferred over time Under SLFRS 15, the Group determines at contract inception whether it satisfies the performance obligation over time or at a

point in time. For each performance obligation satisfied overtime, the Group recognises the revenue over time by measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.

Turnover based taxes Turnover based taxes include Value Added Tax and Nation Building Tax.Company pays such taxes in accordance with the

respective statutes. Group Company

For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

13.1 Revenue from contracts with customers 3,651,241 3,590,579 3,651,241 3,590,579

Group Company For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 13.2 Disaggregation of Revenue

Geographical segment analysis (by location of customers)

Sri Lanka 3,617,388 3,552,416 3,617,388 3,552,416

Others 33,853 38,163 33,853 38,163

Total revenue 3,651,241 3,590,579 3,651,241 3,590,579

13.3 Reconciliation of revenue Reconciliation between Revenue from contracts with customers and revenue information that is disclosed for each reportable

segment has been provided in the operating segment information section.

13.4 Contract balances Contract assets Contract assets are Group’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Group has transferred to a customer,

with rights that are conditioned on some criteria other than the passage of time. Upon satisfaction of the conditions, the amounts recognised as contract assets are reclassified to trade receivables. The Group has not held contact assets at the reporting date.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Contract liabilities Contract liabilities are Group’s obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the group has received consideration

(or the amount is due) from the customer. Contract liabilities include long-term advances received to deliver goods and services, short-term advances received to render certain services. The Group has not held contact liabilities at the reporting date.

13.5 Performance obligations and significant judgements The Group’s performance obligations and significant judgements are summarised below:

Manufacturing and Trading Manufacturing and Trading segments focuses on manufacturing of a wide range of processed meat products. Revenue is

recognised at the point in time when the control of the asset is transferred to the customer, which is generally upon delivery of the goods. Revenue is measured based on actual sales, and therefore the output method is used for revenue recognition.

14 OTHER OPERATING INCOME AND OTHER OPERATING EXPENSE Accounting Policy Gains and losses Net gains and losses of a revenue nature arising from the disposal of property, plant and equipment and other non-current assets

are accounted for in the income statement, after deducting from the proceeds on disposal, the carrying amount of such assets and the related selling expenses.

Gains and losses arising from activities incidental to the main revenue generating activities and those arising from a group of similar transactions, which are not material are aggregated, reported and presented on a net basis.

Other income and expense Other income and expenses are recognised on an accrual basis.

Group Company For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 14.1 Other operating income

Exchange gain 15 1,417 - - Unclaimed dividend 258 119 258 119 Sundry income 2,108 2,084 2,108 2,084

2,381 3,620 2,366 2,203

Group Company For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 14.2 Other operating expenses

Nation Building Tax (NBT) - 45,381 - 45,381 Spoilage and wastage 44,669 29,930 44,669 29,930 Bank charges 977 779 970 773 Exchange loss 765 - 765 259 Loss on disposal of property, plant & equipment 678 - 678 -

47,089 76,090 47,082 76,343

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

15 NET FINANCE INCOME Accounting Policy Finance income Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested, dividend income, fair value gains on financial assets at fair value

through profit or loss, gains on the remeasurement to fair value of any pre-existing interest in an acquiree that are recognised in the income statement.

Finance income from financial instruments includes, notional interest pertaining to loan granted to executive staff.

Interest income is recorded as it accrues using the Effective Interest Rate (EIR), which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipt though the expected life of the financial instrument or a shorter period, where appropriate to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. Interest income is included under finance income in the Income Statement.

Finance cost Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the discount on provisions, fair value losses on financial

assets at fair value through profit or loss, impairment losses recognised on financial assets (other than trade receivables) that are recognised in the income statement.

Interest expense is recorded as it accrues using the effective interest rate (EIR), which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial instrument or a shorter period, where appropriate, to the net carrying amount of the financial liability.

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective assets. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that the Group incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds.

Group Company For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 15.1 Finance Income

Interest income 2,363 1,388 2,211 1,227

Finance income from other financial instruments 7,155 7,897 7,155 7,897

Total finance income 9,518 9,285 9,366 9,124

Finance cost

Interest expense on borrowings

Long-term (10,626) (9,228) (10,626) (9,228)

Short-term (1,955) (3,006) (1,955) (3,006)

Total finance cost (12,581) (12,234) (12,581) (12,234)

Net finance Cost (3,063) (2,949) (3,215) (3,110)

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16 PROFIT BEFORE TAX Accounting Policy Expenditure recognition Expenses are recognised in the Income Statement on the basis of a direct association between the cost incurred and the earning

of specific items of income. All expenditure incurred in the running of the business and in maintaining the property, plant and equipment in a state of efficiency has been charged to the Income Statement.

For the purpose of presentation of the income statement, the “function of expenses” method has been adopted, on the basis that it presents fairly the elements of the Company’s and Group’s performance.

Group Company For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Profit before tax

Profit before tax is stated after charging all expenses including the following;

Remuneration to Non- Executive Directors 6,480 7,200 6,480 7,200

Auditors’ Fees and expenses - Audit Service 869 841 719 692

- Non Audit Service 1,259 1,206 515 127

Costs of defined employee benefits

Employee benefit provisions and related cost 21,428 18,330 21,428 18,330

Defined contribution plan cost - EPF and ETF 40,167 39,532 40,167 39,532

Staff expenses 479,460 486,303 479,460 486,303

Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment 156,832 129,790 156,832 129,790

Amortisation of right of use assets 1,387 1,283 1,387 1,283

Amortisation of intangible assets 40 73 40 73

Donations 3,933 1,548 3,933 1,548

Loss on disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment 678 606 678 606

17 EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS) Accounting Policy Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted

average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (after adjusting for outstanding share options) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

Group For the year ended 31st March Note 2021 2020

17.1 Basic earnings per share

Profit attributable to equity holders of the parent (Rs.'000) 320,980 150,175

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (No.'000) 17.3 25,500 25,500

Basic earnings per share (Rs.) 12.59 5.89

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Group For the year ended 31st March Note 2021 2020

17.2 Diluted earnings per share

Profit attributable to equity holders of the parent (Rs. '000) 320,980 150,175

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares (No. '000) 17.3 25,500 25,500

Diluted earnings per share (Rs.) 12.59 5.89

Group For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020

No. '000 No. '000 17.3 Amount used as denominator

Ordinary shares at the beginning of the year 25,500 25,500

Ordinary shares at the end of the year 25,500 25,500

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year 25,500 25,500

Adjusted Weighted average number of ordinary shares* 25,500 25,500

* There are no effects of dilution to the Weighted average number of shares at present.

18 DIVIDEND PER SHARE (DPS) Equity dividend on ordinary shares

Group For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020

Rs. Rs. '000 Rs. Rs. '000 18.1 Declared and paid during the year

Final dividend* - - 2.00 51,000

Interim dividend 7.00 178,500 4.00 102,000

Total dividend 7.00 178,500 6.00 153,000

*Previous years’ final dividend paid in the current year.

19 TAXES Accounting Policy Current tax Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from

or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date.

Current income tax relating to items recognised directly in equity, is recognised in equity and for items recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in Other Comprehensive Income and not in the Income Statement. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions, where appropriate.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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The management has used its judgement on the application of tax laws including transfer pricing regulations involving identification of associated undertakings, estimation of the respective arm’s length prices and selection of appropriate pricing mechanism.

The Group has conformed with the arm’s length principles relating to Transfer Pricing, as prescribed in the Inland Revenue Act, and has complied with the related Gazette Notifications issued by the Minister of Finance.

The Interpretation addresses the accounting for income taxes when tax treatments involve uncertainty that affects the application of LKAS 12 Income Taxes. The Group applies significant judgement in identifying uncertainties over income tax treatments. Since the Group operates in a complex environment, it assessed whether the Interpretation had an impact on its consolidated financial statements. Group determined that it is probable that its tax treatments (including those for the subsidiaries) will be accepted by the taxation authorities. The Interpretation did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

Deferred tax Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets

and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, and unused tax credits and tax losses carried forward, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the unused tax credits and tax losses carried forward can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or liability is settled, based on the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as at the reporting date.

Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside the Income Statement is recognised outside the Income Statement. Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in Equity.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Tax benefits acquired as part of a business combination, but not satisfying the criteria for separate recognition at that date, would be recognised subsequently if new information about facts and circumstances changed. The adjustment would either be treated as a reduction to goodwill (as long as it does not exceed goodwill) if it is incurred during the measurement period or in profit or loss.

Sales tax Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of sales tax except:

• Where the sales tax incurred on a purchase of an asset or service is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the sales tax is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable and;

• Where receivables and payables that are stated with the amount of sales tax included.

The net amount of sales tax recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the Statement of Financial Position.

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Group Company For the year ended 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 19.1 Tax expense

Income tax

Tax charge for the period 19.5 69,726 58,435 69,726 58,435 Over provision for previous years 19.5 (589) (427) (589) (427)

69,137 58,008 69,137 58,008

Deferred Tax Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences

19.2 (63,876) (3,465) (63,876) (3,465)

5,261 54,543 5,261 54,543

Applicable Rates of Income Tax The tax liability of the company is computed at the standard rate of 24%, 18% and 14% (2019/20 -28%, 24%, 18% and 14%).

The Inland Revenue (Amendment) Bill, to amend the Inland Revenue Act, No. 24 of 2017, incorporating announcements implemented by the Inland Revenue Circular Nos. PN/IT/2020-03 (Revised) and PN/IT/2021-01 was Gazetted on 18 March 2021.

As the Bill has been Gazetted and also printed by order of Parliament as of the reporting date, the Group’s management, having applied significant judgment have concluded the provisions of the Inland Revenue (Amendment) Bill to be substantially enacted, and have relied upon the income tax rates specified therein to calculate the income tax liability and deferred tax provision for the 2020/21 financial year of the Group.

Group Company For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 19.2 Deferred tax expense

Income statement

Deferred tax expense arising from;Accelerated depreciation for tax purposes (64,532) (681) (64,532) (681)Employee benefit liability 656 (2,784) 656 (2,784)Deferred tax Reversal directly to income statement (63,876) (3,465) (63,876) (3,465)

Other comprehensive incomeDeferred tax expense arising from;Actuarial gain/ (loss) (827) 945 (827) 945 Revaluation of building (8,842) 2,653 (8,842) 2,653 Capital gain in relation to revalued land (19,688) 7,584 (19,688) 7,584 Deferred tax charge/ (reversal) directly to other comprehensive income

(29,357) 11,182 (29,357) 11,182

Total deferred tax charge/ (reversal) (93,233) 7,717 (93,233) 7,717

Deferred tax has been computed at the rate of 18% (2019/20 - 28%).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Group Company As at 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 19.3 Income tax payables/ (receivable)

At the beginning of the year (7,801) 33,571 (7,801) 33,571

Charge for the year 19.5 69,137 58,008 69,137 58,008

Payments during the year (42,063) (99,380) (42,063) (99,380)

At the end of the year 19,273 (7,801) 19,273 (7,801)

Group Company As at 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 19.4 Deferred tax liabilities

At the beginning of the year 251,240 243,523 251,240 243,523

Charge/ (reversal) for the year 19.2 (93,233) 7,717 (93,233) 7,717

At the end of the year 158,007 251,240 158,007 251,240

The closing deferred tax asset and liability balances relate to the following;

Accelerated depreciation for tax purposes 105,832 155,920 105,832 155,920

Employee benefit liability (15,538) (923) (15,538) (923)

Revaluation gained in relation to buildings 19,400 28,242 19,400 28,242

Capital gain in relation to revalued land 48,313 68,001 48,313 68,001

At the end of the year 158,007 251,240 158,007 251,240

Accounting judgement, estimates and assumptions The Group is subject to income tax and other taxes including VAT. Significant judgment was required to determine the total

provision for current, deferred and other taxes due to uncertainties that exist, with respect to the interpretation of the applicability of tax laws, at the time of the preparation of these Financial Statements.

Uncertainties also with respect to the interpretation of complex tax regulations and the amount and timing of future taxable income. Given the wide range of business relationships and the long-term nature and complexity of existing contractual agreements, differences arising between the actual results and the assumptions made, or future changes to such assumptions, could necessitate future adjustments to tax income and expense already recorded. Where the final tax outcome of such matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income and deferred tax amounts in the period in which the determination is made.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Group Company For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 19.5 Reconciliation between current tax charge and the

accounting profitProfit before tax 326,241 204,718 327,159 204,298 Income not liable for income tax (923) - (923) - Other consolidated adjustments 918 (420) - - Adjusted accounting profit chargeable to income taxes 326,236 204,298 326,236 204,298 Disallowable expenses 199,728 166,545 199,728 166,545 Allowable expenses (144,499) (142,235) (144,499) (142,235)Taxable income 381,465 228,608 381,465 228,608

Income tax charged at; Standard rate of 28% & 24% 4,813 48,699 4,813 48,699 Other concessionary rates 18% 64,420 9,634 64,420 9,634 Other rates 14% 493 102 493 102 Over provision for previous years (589) (427) (589) (427)Current tax charge 69,137 58,008 69,137 58,008

Group Company For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 19.6 Reconciliation between tax expense and the product

of accounting profitAdjusted accounting profit chargeable to income taxes 326,236 204,298 326,236 204,298

Tax effect on chargeable profits 59,785 52,207 59,785 52,207 Tax effect on non deductible expenses 2,043 3,048 2,043 3,048 Over provision for previous years (589) (427) (589) (427)Tax effect on gratuity transfers 141 154 141 154 Tax effect on deductions claimed (1,344) (2,349) (1,344) (2,349)Net tax effect on rate differentials (55,686) - (55,686) - Net tax effect of unrecognised deferred tax assets for the year

911 1,910 911 1,910

Tax expense 5,261 54,543 5,261 54,543

19.7 Income tax rates of off-shore subsidiary

Country of incorporation Company RateIndia John Keells Foods India (Pvt) Ltd 30.9%

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20 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Accounting Policy Basis of recognition Property, plant and equipment are recognised if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to

the Company and the cost of the asset can be reliably measured.

Basis of measurement Plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment loss. Such cost includes

the cost of replacing component parts of the plant and equipment and borrowing costs for long-term construction projects if the recognition criteria are met. When significant parts of plant and equipment are required to be replaced at intervals, the Company derecognises the replaced part, and recognises the new part with its own associated useful life and depreciation. Likewise, when a major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognised in the income statement as incurred. The present value of the expected cost for the decommissioning of the asset after its use is included in the cost of the respective asset if the recognition criteria for a provision are met.

Land and buildings are measured at fair value less accumulated depreciation on buildings and impairment charged subsequent to the date of the revaluation.

The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

Any revaluation surplus is recognised in Other Comprehensive Income and accumulated in Equity in the asset revaluation reserve, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease of the same asset previously recognised in the Income Statement, in which case the increase is recognised in the Income Statement. A revaluation deficit is recognised in the Income Statement, except to the extent that it offsets an existing surplus on the same asset recognised in the asset revaluation reserve.

Accumulated depreciation as at the revaluation date is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset and the net amount is restated to the revalued amount of the asset. Upon disposal, any revaluation reserve relating to the particular asset being sold is transferred to retained earnings. Where land and buildings are subsequently revalued, the entire class of such assets is revalued at fair value on the date of revaluation. The Company has adopted a policy of revaluing Land and Building by a professional valuer at least once every 5 years.

Derecognition An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon replacement, disposal or when no future economic benefits are

expected from its use. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset is included in the Income Statement in the year the asset is derecognised.

Depreciation Depreciation is calculated by using a straight-line method on the cost or valuation of all property, plant and equipment, other than

freehold land, in order to write off such amounts over the estimated useful economic life of such assets.

Depreciation commences in the month following the purchase/commissioning of the assets and ceases in the month of disposal/scrapped.

The estimated useful life of assets is as follows:

Assets YearsMotor vehicles 5Freezers 10-12Office Equipment 6Other Equipment 2

Assets YearsBuildings on Freehold Land 30Buildings on Leasehold Land 20-27Plant and Machinery 2-20Computer Equipment 5Furniture and fittings 8

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130

20 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTD.) The assets residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year end.

Borrowing costs Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial

period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalised as part of the cost of the assets. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that the Group incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds.

Impairment of property, plant and equipment The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists,

or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s or cash generating unit’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or Groups of assets. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

Impairment losses are recognised in the Income Statement, except that, impairment losses in respect of property, plant and equipment previously revalued are recognised against the revaluation reserve though the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income to the extent that it reverses a previous revaluation surplus.

An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased if such indication exists the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset's recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in the Income Statement unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. After such a reversal, the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset's revised carrying amount, less any residual value on a systematic basis or its remaining useful life.

The company has carried out an impairment test on the Rice Plant. The recoverable amount of the assets under the Rice Plant CGU has been determined based on the value in use calculation as per the approved financial budgets. Value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model. The recoverable amount is sensitive to the discount rate used for the discounted cash flow model as well as the expected future cash inflows and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes. There was no impairment recognised for the assets in the Rice Plant CGU as the recoverable amount of the assets were higher than the carrying value of the assets.

Gross margins The basis used to determine the value assigned to the budgeted gross margins, is the gross margins achieved in the year preceding

the budgeted year adjusted for projected market conditions.

Discount rates The discount rate used is the risk-free rate, adjusted by the addition of an appropriate risk premium.

Inflation The basis used to determine the value assigned to the budgeted cost inflation are inflation rates ranges, based on projected economic

conditions.

Volume growth A volume growth has been budgeted on a reasonable and realistic basis by taking into account the growth rates of one to four years

immediately subsequent to the budgeted year based on industry growth rates. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using 0% growth rate.

The Group has not determined Impairment as at the reporting date due to the COVID-19 pandemic as each business unit implemented its business continuity plans which were operationalised during the early days of the pandemic. Businesses also developed and instituted COVID-19-specific response plans and teams to enable smooth and uninterrupted functioning of businesses and operations to the extent possible, whilst maintaining strict adherence to Government directives and health and safety considerations in situations where normal operations are disrupted.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 131

20

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Page 134: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

132

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

20.2 Revaluation of land and buildings Accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions The Company uses the revaluation model of measurement of land and buildings. The Company engaged independent expert

valuers to determine the fair value of its land and buildings. Fair value is determined by reference to market-based evidence of transaction prices for similar properties. Valuations are based on open market prices, adjusted for any difference in the nature, location, or condition of the specific property. These valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. The date of the most recent revaluation was carried out on 31st December 2020.

The changes in fair value is recognised in the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income and in the Statement of Equity. The valuer has used valuation techniques such as open market values where there was a lack of comparable market data available based on the nature of the property.

The valuations as of 31st December 2020 contained a higher estimation uncertainty as there were fewer market transactions which are ordinarily a strong source of evidence regarding fair value. The value reflected represents the best estimate based on the market conditions that prevailed, which in valuers’ considered opinion, meets the requirements in SLFRS-13 Fair Value Measurement.

Details of Land and Building stated at valuation are indicated below;

Property Location Method of Effective date of Independent Valuer valuation valuation

Land and Building at Keells Food Products PLC Ja Ela Open market value 31st December 2020

Messrs. P.B Kalugalagedera

Land and Building at Keells Food Products PLC Pannala Open market value 31st December 2020

Chartered Valuation Surveyor

Type of Asset Valuation technique* Significant unobservable inputs

Estimates for unobservable inputs

Sensitivity of fair value to unobservable inputs

Land- Ekala Open market value Estimated price per perch

Rs. 550,000/-

Positively correlated sensitivity

Land- Pannala Open market value Estimated price per perch

Rs. 62,500/-

Buildings on freehold land Open market value Estimated price per square feet

Rs. 400/- Rs. 3,150/-

Buildings on leasehold land Open market value Estimated price per square feet**

Rs.400/-Rs.10,000/-

*Open Market Value method (OMV)

Open market value method uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets, liabilities or a group of assets and liabilities, such as a business.

**The impact of the lease on the land, has been adjusted in arriving at the final valuation of building on leasehold land at Pannala.

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 133

Group Company As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 20.3 Carrying value of total assets

At cost 836,460 898,122 836,460 898,122

At valuation 709,549 685,397 709,549 685,397

1,546,009 1,583,519 1,546,009 1,583,519

20.4 Land and building

At valuation 709,549 685,397 709,549 685,397

709,549 685,397 709,549 685,397

20.5 The carrying amount of revalued buildings if they were carried at cost less depreciation, would be as follows;

Group Company As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Cost 388,998 379,451 388,998 379,451

Accumulated Depreciation (108,667) (93,173) (108,667) (93,173)

280,331 286,278 280,331 286,278

20.6 Property, plant and equipment with a cost of Rs.182 Mn (2019/20 -Rs.176 Mn) have been fully depreciated and continue to be in use by the Group and the Company.

20.7 During the financial year, the Group and the Company acquired property, plant and equipment to the aggregate value of Rs. 88 Mn (2019/20 -Rs. 427 Mn) cash payments amounting to Rs. 88 Mn (2019/20 -Rs. 427 Mn) were made during the year for purchase of property, plant and equipment.

20.8 During the year, borrowing costs had not been capitalised.

Group and Company

For the year ended 31st March Year Borrowing costincurred

Borrowing cost Capitalised

Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000

Construction of new manufacturing unit at Pannala 2020/21 - -

2019/20 12,266 4,303

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134

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

21 LEASES Accounting policy Set out below are the new accounting policies of the Group upon adoption of SLFRS 16, which have been applied from the date

of initial application:

Right of use assets The Group recognises right of use assets when the underlying asset is available for use. Right of use assets are measured at cost,

less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right of use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. Unless the Group is reasonably certain to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the recognised right of use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its estimated useful life or the lease term. Right of use assets are subject to impairment.

The Group has not determined Impairment as at the reporting date due to the COVID-19 pandemic as each business unit implemented its business continuity plans which were operationalised during the early days of the pandemic. Businesses also developed and instituted COVID-19-specific response plans and teams to enable smooth and uninterrupted functioning of businesses and operations to the extent possible, whilst maintaining strict adherence to Government directives and health and safety considerations in situations where normal operations are disrupted.

Lease liabilities At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease payments

to be made over the lease term. In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the in-substance fixed lease payments or a change in the assessment to purchase the underlying asset.

The Group uses 6 months AWPLR based plus margin when calculating the incremental borrowing rate which reflects the average rate of borrowings in the Group. Quarterly calculated incremental borrowing rates were used to discount new leases obtained during the year.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the

commencement date. It also applies the lease of low-value assets recognition exemption to leases of office equipment that are considered of low value. Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 135

21.1 Amounts recognised in the statement of financial position and income statement Set out below, are the carrying amounts of the Group and company’s right of use assets and the movements for the period ended

31 March.

Group and Company As at 31st March 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Lease hold properties - Right of Use AssetsCostAt the beginning of the year 10,679 5,440 Additions 889 5,239 At the end of the year 11,568 10,679

Accumulated amortisation and impairmentAt the beginning of the year (1,283) - Amortisation (1,387) (1,283)At the end of the year (2,670) (1,283)

Carrying value 8,898 9,396

Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities and the movements for the period ended 31st March.

Group and Company As at 31st March 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Lease hold properties - Lease LiabilitiesAt the beginning of the year 9,824 5,440 Additions 889 5,239 Interest expense 1,141 1,209 Payments (2,093) (2,064)At the end of the year 9,761 9,824

Payable within one year 1,041 960 Payable after one year 8,720 8,864 Total lease liability 9,761 9,824

The following are the amounts recognised in Income Statement for the year endedAmortisation expense of right-of-use assets 1,387 1,283 Interest expense on lease liabilities 1,141 1,209 Total amount recognised in profit or loss 2,528 2,492

During the year the company hasn’t recongised expenses relating to short term leases and leases of low value assets in Income Statements.

The maturity analysis of lease liabilities are disclosed in Note 10.2.2

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136

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

22 INTANGIBLE ASSETS Accounting Policy Basis of recognition An Intangible asset is recognised if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the Company

and the cost of the asset can be reliably measured.

Basis of measurement Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a

business combination is the fair value as at the date of acquisition.

Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Internally generated intangible assets, excluding capitalised development costs, are not capitalised, and expenditure is charged against Income Statement in the year in which the expenditure is incurred.

Useful economic lives, amortisation and impairment The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite lives. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised

over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least at each financial year-end and treated as accounting estimates. The amortisation is calculated by using straight-line method on the cost of all the intangible assets and the amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the income statement.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and good will are not amortised but tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when an indication of impairment exists either individually or at the cash-generating unit level. The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If not, the change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

Purchased software Purchased software is recognised as an intangible asset and is amortised on a straight line basis over its useful life.

Software license Software license costs are recognised as an intangible asset and amortised over the period of the related license.

A summary of the policies applied to the Company’s intangible assets are as follows;

Intangible Assets Useful life Acquired/ Impairment testingInternally generated

Purchased Software 4-6 years Acquired When indicators of impairment exists, the amortisation method is reviewed at each financial year end.

Software License 4-6 years Acquired

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the Income Statement when the asset is derecognised.

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 137

As at 31st March Software Goodwill 2021 2020 Purchased

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 22.1 Intangible assets

Group and Company

Cost

At the beginning of the year 4,842 242,268 247,110 247,110

Additions / transfers 2,410 - 2,410 -

Disposals/ Derecognition (3,577) - (3,577) -

At the end of the year 3,675 242,268 245,943 247,110

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

At the beginning of the year (4,802) - (4,802) (4,729)

Amortisation (40) - (40) (73)

Disposals 3,577 - 3,577 -

At the end of the year (1,265) - (1,265) (4,802)

Carrying value

As at 31st March 2021 2,410 242,268 244,678 -

As at 31st March 2020 40 242,268 - 242,308

Group and Company As at 31st March Net carrying value of

goodwill Net carrying value of

goodwill 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 22.2 Goodwill 242,268 242,268

Goodwill acquired through business combination is due to the purchase of the manufacturing facility (CGU) of D&W Food Products (Pvt) Ltd and goodwill is tested for impairment as follows;

Accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions Impairment of Goodwill Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher

of its fair value and its cost to sell or its Value In Use (VIU) the fair value and cost to sell calculation is based on available data from an active market, in an arm’s length transaction, of similar assets or observable market prices less incremental cost from disposing of the asset. The value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model. The cash flows are derived from the budget for the next five years and do not include the restructuring activities that the Company is not yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the asset’s performance of the cash generating unit being tested. The recoverable amount is most sensitive to the discount rate used for the discounted cash flow model as well as the expected future cash inflows and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

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138

22.2 Goodwill (contd.) Cash Generating Unit (CGU) The recoverable amount of the CGU has been determined based on the Value In Use (VIU) calculation.

Key assumptions used in the VIU calculations Gross margins The basis used to determine the value assigned to the budgeted gross margins, is the gross margins achieved in the year

preceding the budgeted year adjusted for projected market conditions.

Discount rates The discount rate used of 12% is the risk free rate adjusted by the addition of an appropriate risk premium.

Inflation The basis used to determine the value assigned to the budgeted cost inflation are between 5%-7%, which are inflation rates based

on projected economic conditions.

Volume growth A volume growth of 8% has been budgeted on a reasonable and realistic basis by taking into account the growth rates of one to

four years immediately subsequent to the budgeted year based on industry growth rates. Cash flows beyond the five year period are extrapolated using 0% growth rate.

23 INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY Accounting Policy Investment in subsidiaries are initially recognised at cost in the Financial Statements of the company. Any transaction cost relating

to acquisition of an investment in subsidiaries are immediately recognised in the Income Statement. Following initial recognition, Investment in subsidiary is carried at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

Company As at 31st March 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 23.1 Carrying value

Investments in subsidiary 220,292 220,292

Less

Allowance for impairment of investment (218,398) (218,398)

1,894 1,894

Effective holding % 100% 100%

The Subsidiary Company John Keells Foods India (Private) Limited was restructured in June 2010. In the above context it was considered prudent and appropriate to impair the investment in John Keells Foods India (Private) Limited.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 139

24 NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS Accounting Policy Non-current financial assets within the scope of SLFRS 9 are classified as financial assets at initial recognition.

Group Company

As at 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Loans to executives 24.1 45,140 42,530 45,140 42,530

45,140 42,530 45,140 42,530

24.1 Loans to executives

At the beginning of the year 59,344 56,178 59,344 56,178

Loans granted 24,723 36,025 24,723 36,025

Recoveries (21,137) (32,859) (21,137) (32,859)

At the end of the year 62,930 59,344 62,930 59,344

Receivable within one year 17,790 16,814 17,790 16,814

Receivable after one year

Receivable between one and five years 45,140 42,530 45,140 42,530

62,930 59,344 62,930 59,344

25 OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Accounting Policy

Group classifies all non-financial non current assets that are not expected to be realised to be realised within twelve months under non-current assets.

Group Company

As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Pre-paid staff cost 9,120 11,744 9,120 11,744

9,120 11,744 9,120 11,744

Prepaid staff cost represents the prepaid potion of the loans granted to the staff.

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140

26 INVENTORIES Accounting Policy Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price less estimated

costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

The costs incurred in bringing inventories to its present location and condition, are accounted for as follows:

Raw materials,machinery spare parts and other inventories

At actual cost on weighted average basis

Manufactured finished goods, retail inventories and work-in-progress

At the actual cost of direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate portion of fixed production overheads based on normal operating capacity but excluding borrowing cost

Work-in-progress At the cost of direct materials (excluding packing material) and appropriate portion of direct labour of fixed production overheads based on percentage completed

Group Company

As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Inventories

Raw materials 153,279 135,054 153,279 135,054

Work-in-progress 33,086 19,748 33,086 19,748

Finished goods 220,540 160,460 220,540 160,460

Spare parts 146,317 88,042 146,317 88,042

Other inventories 552 551 552 551

553,774 403,855 553,774 403,855

Provision for slow-moving items (10,635) (4,641) (10,635) (4,641)

543,139 399,214 543,139 399,214

During the year ended 31st March 2021, Rs. 16.6 Mn (2019/20- Rs. 2.4 Mn) was recognised as an expense for inventories carried at net realisable value. This is recognised in other operating expenses.

27 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES Accounting Policy Trade receivables are recognised at fair value less provision for impairment. Provision for impairment of trade receivables is

established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Trade receivables are classified as current assets if payment is due within one year.

A receivable represents the Group’s right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional. Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on terms of 30 to 90 days. In 2020/21, Rs.1,221,807/- (2019/20 Rs.1,223,858/-) was recognised as provision for expected credit losses on trade receivables.

A detail note for actions taken to mitigate credit risk on Trade receivables due to COVID-19 pandemic is discussed in the credit risk section (Note 10.1)

Group Company

As at 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Trade and other receivables 446,905 382,362 446,905 382,362

Less: Allowance for expected credit losses (1,222) (1,224) (1,222) (1,224)

Loans to executives 24.1 17,790 16,814 17,790 16,814

463,473 397,952 463,473 397,952

28 OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Accounting Policy

Group classifies all non financial current assets under other current assets.

Group Company

As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Pre-payment and non-cash receivables 14,865 23,334 14,865 23,334

14,865 23,334 14,865 23,334

29 SHORT TERM INVESTMENTSAccounting PolicyGroup’s investments in government securities and term deposits with a maturity of 12 months or less are classified, under short term investments.

Group Company

As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Fixed and call deposits 514 1,795 - -

Reported for statement of cash flows 514 1,795 - -

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Group Company

As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

30 CASH IN HAND AND AT BANK

Cash in hand 1,007 1,067 1,007 1,067

Cash at bank 28,972 38,507 28,399 38,264

Cash in hand and at bank - favourable 29,979 39,574 29,406 39,331

Bank overdraft (160,780) (176,280) (160,780) (176,280)

Cash in hand and at bank - unfavourable (160,780) (176,280) (160,780) (176,280)

Security and repayment terms of borrowings - Group and Company

Type of facility

Nature of facility

Facility amount Rs. ’000

Security Repayment terms

Short term Bank overdraft 100,000 Clean basis On demand Short term Bank overdraft 90,000 Clean basis On demand Short term Bank overdraft 1,000 Clean basis On demand

2021 2020 As at 31st March Number of Value of Number of Value of

shares shares shares shares No. '000 Rs. '000 No. '000 Rs. '000

31 STATED CAPITALFully paid ordinary sharesAt the beginning of the year 25,500 1,294,815 25,500 1,294,815 At the end of the year 25,500 1,294,815 25,500 1,294,815

The issued ordinary shares of the Company are listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange.

Group Company

As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

32 REVENUE RESERVES

Accumulated profit 422,733 285,844 420,363 282,556

422,733 285,844 420,363 282,556

Group Company

As at 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

33 OTHER COMPONENTS OF EQUITY

Revaluation reserve 33.1 305,456 244,466 305,456 244,466

Foreign currency translation reserve 33.2 (5,322) (5,254) - -

Employee share option reserve 33.3 58,700 56,119 58,700 56,119

358,834 295,331 364,156 300,585

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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33.1 Revaluation reserve consists of the surplus on the revaluation of property, plant and equipment net of deferred tax effect.

33.2 Foreign currency translation reserve comprises the net exchange movement arising on the currency translation of the foreign subsidiary into Sri Lanka rupees.

33.3 Share-based payment plans Accounting Policy Employee Share Option Plan- Equity-settled transactions Employees receive remuneration in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services as

consideration for equity instruments (equity-settled transactions). The cost of the employee services received in respect of the shares or share options granted is recognised in the Income Statement over the period that employees provide services, from the time when the award is granted up to the vesting date of the options. The overall cost of the award is calculated using the number of share options expected to vest and the fair value of the options at the date of grant.

In accounting for employee remuneration in the form of shares, SLFRS 2- Share Based Payments, is effective for the Company, from the financial year beginning 2013/14.

The employee remuneration expense resulting from the John Keells Group’s Employees share option (ESOP) scheme to the employees of Keells Food Products PLC is recognised in the Income Statements of the Company. This transaction does not result in a cash outflow and the expense recognised is met with a corresponding Equity reserve increase, thus having no impact on the Statement of Financial Position (SOFP).

The fair value of the options granted is determined by using an option pricing model.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in other capital reserves in equity, over the period in which the performance and service conditions are fulfilled. The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The Income Statement expense or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognised in the share based payment plan.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for equity-settled transactions where vesting is conditional upon a market or non-vesting condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance and service conditions are satisfied.

Where the terms of an equity-settled transaction award are modified, the minimum expense recognised is the expense as if the terms had not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met. An additional expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment transaction, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification.

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. This includes any award where non-vesting conditions within the control of either the entity or the employee are not met. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled award and the new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.

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33.3 Share-based payment plans (contd.) Employee Share Option Scheme Under the John Keells Group’s Employees share option scheme (ESOP), share options of the Parent Company are granted to

Senior Executives with more than 12 months of service. The exercise price of the share options is equal to the 30 day volume weighted average market price of the underlying shares on the date of grant. The share options vest over a period of four years and is dependent on a performance criteria and a service criteria. The performance criteria being a minimum performance achievement of "Met Expectations" and service criteria being that the employee has to be in employment at the time the share options vest. The fair value of the share options is estimated at the grant date using a binomial option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the share options were granted.

The contractual term for each option granted is five years. There are no cash settlement alternatives. The Group does not have a past practice of cash settlement for these share options.

The expense recognised for employee services received during the year is shown in the following table:

Group Company

For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Expense arising from equity-settled share-based payment transactions

2,581 4,529 2,581 4,529

Total expense arising from share-based payment transactions

2,581 4,529 2,581 4,529

Movements in the year The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options

during the year:

Group Company

2021 2021 2021 2021

No. WAEP Rs. No. WAEP Rs.

ESOP PLAN 8

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 685,951 153.13 685,951 153.13

Granted during the year 60,100 132.86 60,100 132.86

Transfer in/ (Out) (8,700) 142.83 (8,700) 142.83

Lapses/ forfeited (188,727) 152.33 (188,727) 152.33

Outstanding at the end of the year 548,624 151.34 548,624 151.34

Vested as at 31st March 356,443 153.81 356,443 153.81

Fair value of the share option and assumptions The fair value of the share options is estimated at the grant date using a binomial option pricing model, taking into account the

terms and conditions upon which the share options were granted.

The valuation takes into account factors such as stock price, expected time to maturity, exercise price, expected volatility of share price, expected dividend yield and risk free interest rate.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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34 INTEREST - BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS

Group Company

As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

34.1 Movement

Interest- bearing loans and borrowings

At the beginning of the year 165,336 23,147 165,336 23,147

Cash changes

Loans obtained - 176,226 - 176,226

Repayments (36,213) (34,037) (36,213) (34,037)

Non-cash changes - - - -

At the end of the year 129,123 165,336 129,123 165,336

Repayable within one year

Interest- bearing loans and borrowings 43,455 43,455 43,455 43,455

Repayable after one year (Repayable between one and five years)

Interest- bearing loans and borrowings 85,668 121,881 85,668 121,881

Total Interest -bearing loans and borrowings 129,123 165,336 129,123 165,336

Security and repayment terms-Group and Company

Nominal Year of Nature of Repayment 2021 2020Interest rate Maturity Facility Terms Rs. '000 Rs. '000One month Cost of Funds+Margin

December 2023 Project loan 60 monthly installments commencing from February 2019

129,123 165,336

35 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT LIABILITIES Accounting Policy Defined contribution plan - Employees’ Provident Fund and Employees’ Trust Fund Employees are eligible for Employees’ Provident Fund contributions and Employees’ Trust Fund contributions in line with

respective statutes and regulations. The Company contribute the defined percentages of gross emoluments of employees to an approved Employees’ Provident Fund and to the Employees’ Trust Fund respectively, which are externally funded.

Employee defined benefit plan - gratuity The liability recognised in the statement of financial position is the present value of the defined benefit obligation as at the

reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Any actuarial gains or losses arising are recognised immediately in other comprehensive income. Under the Payment of Gratuity Act No. 12 of 1983, the liability to an employee arises only on completion of 5 years of continued service. The obligation is not externally funded.

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35 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT LIABILITIES (CONTD.) Other long term employee benefits A new Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTI) has been launched for senior employees of the Group. The overall incentive will be paid in

cash as a lump sum payment upon achievement of key performance indicators linked to the five year strategic plan in place.

The Liability recognised in respect other long term employee benefits are measured as the present value of the estimated future cash outflows expected to be made by the Group in relation to the performance and the services of the relevant employees, up to the reporting date.

Group Company As at 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 35.1 Total employee liabilities

Employee defined benefit plan- gratuity 35.3 114,130 98,497 114,130 98,497 Other long-term employee benefits 35.4 7,231 4,269 7,231 4,269 At the end of the year 121,361 102,766 121,361 102,766

Group Company For the year ended 31st March Note 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 35.2 Employee benefit provisions and related costs

Employee defined benefit plan- gratuity 35.3 18,466 15,484 18,466 15,484 Other long-term employee benefits 35.4 2,962 2,846 2,962 2,846

21,428 18,330 21,428 18,330

Group Company As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 35.3 Employee defined benefit plan - gratuity

At the beginning of the year 98,497 88,026 98,497 88,026 Current service cost 7,631 6,241 7,631 6,241 Interest cost on benefit obligation 10,835 9,243 10,835 9,243

18,466 15,484 18,466 15,484 Transfers 141 (602) 141 (602)Payments (9,392) (1,038) (9,392) (1,038)

(9,251) (1,640) (9,251) (1,640)(Gain)/ loss arising from changes in assumptions 6,418 (3,373) 6,418 (3,373)At the end of the year 114,130 98,497 114,130 98,497 The expenses are recognised in the Income Statement in the following line items;Cost of sales 12,276 10,246 12,276 10,246 Selling and distribution expenses 1,984 1,694 1,984 1,694 Administrative expenses 4,206 3,544 4,206 3,544

18,466 15,484 18,466 15,484

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Group Company As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 35.4 Other long term employee benefits

At the beginning of the year 4,269 1,423 4,269 1,423 Current service cost 2,962 2,846 2,962 2,846 At the end of the year 7,231 4,269 7,231 4,269

The employee benefit liabilities of the Group is based on the actuarial valuations carried out by Messrs. Smiles Global (Pvt) Ltd.

Accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions Employee Benefit Liability The employee benefit liability of the Group and Company is based on the actuarial valuation carried out by Independent Actuarial

Specialists. The actuarial valuations involve making assumptions about discount rates and future salary increases. The complexity of the valuation, the underlying assumptions and its long term nature, the defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date.

The principal assumptions used in determining the cost of employee benefits were: 2021 2020

Discount rate 8% p.a 11% p.a

Future salary increases 7% - 8% p.a 8% - 10% p.a

Retirement age 55 Years 55 Years 35.5 Sensitivity of assumptions used A percentage point change in the discount rate and salary increment rate would have the following effects on employee benefit liabilities;

Group Company

As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Discount rate

1% Increase (4,593) (3,911) (4,593) (3,911)

1% Decrease 4,972 4,225 4,972 4,225

Salary increment rate

1% Increase 4,998 4,303 4,998 4,303

1% Decrease (4,699) (4,048) (4,699) (4,048)

Maturity analysis of the payments

The following payments are expected on employee benefit liabilities in future years;

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

35.5 Sensitivity of assumptions used (Contd.)

Group and Company As at 31st March 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000Within the next 12 months 3,959 7,127

Between 1and 2 years 6,515 3,306

Between 2 and 5 years 59,874 44,121

Between 5 and 10 years 43,782 43,943

Total expected payments 114,130 98,497

Weighted average duration of the defined benefit plan obligation in years 6.32 6.91

36 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES Accounting Policy Trade payables are aggregate amount of obligations to pay for goods or services, that have been acquired in the ordinary course

of business.

Trade and other payables are normally non-interesting bearing and settled within one year. For further explanation on the Group’s liquidity risk management process refer note 10.2.2.

Group Company

As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Trade payables 184,591 101,710 184,591 101,710

Sundry creditors including accrued expenses 182,220 183,923 180,075 181,877

366,811 285,633 364,666 283,587

37 OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounting Policy Group and Company classifies all non-financial related liabilities under other current liabilities.

These include non refundable deposits and other tax payables. These liabilities are recorded at amounts expected to be set-off at the reporting date.

Group Company

As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000 Rs. '000

Other taxes payable 17,857 6,308 17,857 6,244

17,857 6,308 17,857 6,244

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38 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties Transactions with related parties are carried out in the ordinary course of the business on an arm’s length basis. Outstanding

current account balances as at year end are unsecured, interest free and settlement occurs in cash. There are no related party transactions other than that, which have been disclosed below;

Non-recurrent related party transactions There were no non-recurrent related party transactions which in aggregate value exceeds 10% of the equity or 5% of the

total assets whichever is lower of the Company as per 31 March 2020 audited financial statements, which required additional disclosures in the 2020/21 Annual Report under Colombo Stock Exchange listing Rule 9.3.2 and Code of Best Practices on Related Party Transactions under the Securities and Exchange Commission Directive issued under Section 13(c) of the Securities and Exchange Commission Act.

Recurrent related party transactions Recurrent related party transactions which have an aggregate value exceeding 10% of the Consolidated revenue of the Group as

per the audited Financial Statements as at 31st March 2020 which required additional disclosures in the 2020/21 Annual Report under Colombo Stock Exchange listing Rule 9.3.2 and Code of Best Practices on Related Party Transactions under the Securities and Exchange Commission Directive issued under Section 13(c) of the Securities and Exchange Commission Act.

Name of related party :- Jaykay Marketing Services (Pvt) Ltd Relationship :- Company under common control Nature of the transaction :- Sale of goods Aggregate value of related party transactions

entered into during the financial year :- Rs.1,105 Mn Aggregate value of related party transactions

as a % of net revenue :- 30.78% Terms and Conditions of the related party transaction :- Ordinary course of business on an arm’s length basis

The Group and Company carried out transactions in the ordinary course on an arm’s length basis with the following related entities.

Group and Company As at 31st March Note 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '00038.1 Amounts due from related parties 38.3

Ultimate Parent - - Subsidiary - - Companies under common control 162,819 127,600 Equity accounted investees of the Parent - -

162,819 127,600

The Company has not recognised a expected credit losses on amounts due from related parties.

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Group and Company As at 31st March Note 2021 2020

Rs. '000 Rs. '00038.2 Amounts due to related parties 38.3

Ultimate Parent 3,947 4,342

Subsidiary - -

Companies under common control 5,245 9,027

Equity accounted investees of the Parent 87 21

9,279 13,390

Group and Company As at 31st March Amounts due from Amounts due to

2021 2020 2021 2020 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000

38.3 Details of due from/ due to related parties

Ultimate Parent

John Keells Holdings PLC - - 3,947 4,342

Subsidiary

John Keells Foods India (Pvt) Ltd - - - -

Companies under common control

Ceylon Cold Stores PLC 345 2,636 3,822 2,667

InfoMate (Pvt) Ltd - - 354 357

Jaykay Marketing Services (Pvt) Ltd 162,474 124,665 - 5,236

John Keells Information Technology (Pvt) Ltd - - - 216

John Keells Office Automation (Pvt) Ltd - - 216 68

John Keells PLC - - 155 295

John Keells Properties Ja - Ela (Pvt) Ltd - - - 8

Keells Consultants (Pvt) Ltd - - 144 180

Kandy Walk Inn Ltd - - 304 -

Mack International Freight (Pvt) Ltd - - 250 -

The Colombo Ice Company (Pvt) Ltd - 299 - -

Equity accounted investees of the Parent

Fairfirst Insurance Ltd - - 87 21

162,819 127,600 9,279 13,390

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Group Company

For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020

Rs.'000 Rs.'000 Rs.'000 Rs.'000

38.4 Transactions with related parties

Ultimate Parent Company - John Keells Holdings PLC

Receiving of services (38,554) (35,364) (38,554) (35,364)

Companies under common control

Sales of Goods 1,105,067 986,688 1,105,067 986,688

Purchase of goods (309) (302) (309) (302)

Receiving of services (51,257) (52,257) (51,257) (52,257)

Subsidiary - - - -

Equity accounted investees of the Parent

Sale of Goods - - - -

Receiving of services (2,400) (2,869) (2,400) (2,869)

Interest received - - -

Key management personnel (KMP)

Sales of goods - - - -

Close family members of KMP

Sales of goods - - - -

Companies controlled / jointly controlled / significantly influenced by KMP and their close family members

- - - -

Post Employment Benefit

Contribution to provident fund (2,681) (2,935) (2,681) (2,935)

Governance structure, nature of the entity’s relationships, principal place of business and the country of incorporation have been disclosed in the “Report of the Related Party Transaction Review Committee” and Group directory.

The sales to and purchases from related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

38.5 Compensations to Key Management Personnel Key management personnel include members of the Board of Directors of Keells Food Products PLC and its Subsidiary and the

Parent Company John Keells Holdings PLC.

Group Company For the year ended 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020 Rs.'000 Rs.'000 Rs.'000 Rs.'000Short-term employee benefits 6,480 7,200 6,480 7,200

39 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES Accounting Policy Provisions, contingent assets and contingent liabilities Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable

that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Where the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the income statement net of any reimbursement.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.

All contingent liabilities are disclosed as a note to the financial statements unless the outflow of resources is remote. A contingent liability recognised in a business combination is initially measured at its fair value. Subsequently, it is measured at the higher of:

• The amount that would be recognised in accordance with the general guidance for provisions above (LKAS 37) or• The amount initially recognised less, when appropriate, cumulative amortisation recognised in accordance with the guidance

for revenue recognition (SLFRS 15)

Contingent assets are disclosed, where inflow of economic benefit is probable.

There were no contingent liabilities for the Group at the end of reporting period.

40 CAPITAL AND OTHER COMMITMENTS40.1 Capital Commitment Capital Commitments approved but not provided for as at the reporting date is as follows;

Group Company As at 31st March 2021 2020 2021 2020 Rs.'000 Rs.'000 Rs.'000 Rs.'000Approved and contracted but not provided for 35,373 52,454 35,373 52,454Approved, not contracted and not provided for - - - -

35,373 52,454 35,373 52,454

41 EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD There have been no material events occurring after the Statement of Financial Position date that require adjustments to or

disclosure in the Financial Statements other than the following:

Dividends The Board of Directors has approved the payment of the final dividend of Rs. 2.50 per share to be paid on 2nd June 2021.

As required by section 56(2) or the Companies Act No.07 of 2007, the board of Directors has confirmed that the Company satisfies the solvency test in accordance with section 57 of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007, and has obtained a certificate from the Auditors, prior to approving the final dividend.

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ORDINARY SHAREHOLDINGNumber of Ordinary Shares - 25,500,000Distribution of Shareholders

As at 31st March 2021 As at 31st March 2020

Shareholding RangeNo. of

ShareholdersNo. of

Shares Held% No. of

ShareholdersNo. of

Shares Held%

Less than or equal to 1000 1,114 178,409 0.70 1,096 190,940 0.75 1,001 to 10,000 139 422,690 1.66 157 477,055 1.87 10,001 to 100,000 30 924,466 3.62 36 1,257,337 4.93 100,001 to 1,000,000 5 1,037,185 4.07 4 637,418 2.50 Over 1,000,001 2 22,937,250 89.95 2 22,937,250 89.95

1,290 25,500,000 100.00 1,295 25,500,000 100.00

As at 31st March 2021 As at 31st March 2020

Categories of ShareholdersNo. of

ShareholdersNo. of

Shares Held% No. of

ShareholdersNo. of

Shares Held%

John Keells Holdings PLC and Subsidiaries 2 22,937,250 89.95 2 22,937,250 89.95 Directors and Spouses - - - - - - CEO and Spouse - - - - - - Shareholders holding more than 10% - - - - - - Public 1,288 2,562,750 10.05 1,293 2,562,750 10.05

Total 1,290 25,500,000 100.00 1,295 25,500,000 100.00

Sri Lankan Residents 1,272 25,262,726 99.07 1,273 25,251,747 99.03 Non-Residents 18 237,274 0.93 22 248,253 0.97

Total 1,290 25,500,000 100.00 1,295 25,500,000 100.00

The Company had a float adjusted market Capitalisation of Rs. 416 million, 10.05% public shareholding which includes 1,288 public shareholders. Therefore, the Company is compliant under option 2 of the minimum threshold requirements for the Diri Savi Board of the CSE, as per section 7.6 of the listing rules of the CSE.

YOUR SHARE IN DETAIL

MARKET PRICE PER SHARE

20182017 2019 2020 20210

50

100

150

200Rs.

NET ASSET PER SHARE

20182017 2019 2020 20210

20

40

60

80

100Rs.

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As at 31st March 2021 As at 31st March 2020

Top 20 ShareholdersNo. of Shares

Held% of Issued

CapitalNo. of Shares

Held% of Issued

Capital

John Keells Holdings PLC 20,364,054 79.86 20,364,054 79.86 John Keells PLC 2,573,196 10.09 2,573,196 10.09 Usui Lanka (Pvt) Ltd 350,000 1.37 - - People's Leasing & Finance PLC/Mr. L P Hapangama 220,712 0.87 235,783 0.92 Hatton National Bank PLC/ R N Machado 220,000 0.86 40,000 0.16 People's Leasing & Finance PLC/Mr. L H L M P Haradasa 141,753 0.56 149,753 0.59 Mr. J B Hirdaramani 104,720 0.41 104,720 0.41 Mrs. J M Blackler 90,000 0.35 90,000 0.35 Mr. A N Esufally 82,951 0.33 82,951 0.33 Miss. N Harnam 82,844 0.32 60,000 0.24 Mr. R Vasudevan 50,065 0.20 50,065 0.20 Mr. N Muhunthan 49,500 0.19 1,000 0.00 Deutsche Bank AG Singapore A/C 2 47,469 0.19 47,469 0.19 T R L Holdings (Pvt) Ltd 41,111 0.16 77,388 0.30 Mr. A H Munasinghe 35,000 0.14 - - People's Leasing & Finance PLC/ L H L Noris De Silva & Son (Pvt) Ltd 33,273 0.13 33,273 0.13 Mrs. G J E S De Fonseka 33,240 0.13 33,240 0.13 Mr. A J M Jinadasa 30,675 0.12 - - Mr. D H N Kandamudali 29,371 0.12 27,600 0.11 Merchant Bank of Sri Lanka & Finance PLC 27,500 0.11 39,058 0.15

Share Prices - (Rs.) 2021 2020Beginning of the year (As at 01st April) 108.20 124.80 Highest for the year 175.00 (09-03-2021) 132.00 (10-07-2019)Lowest for the year 97.00 (28-08-2020) 98.80 (20-03-2020)End of the year (As at 31st March) 162.50 108.20

MARKET CAPITALISATION

20182017 2019 2020 20210

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000Rs. Mn

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

20182017 2019 2020 20210

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500Rs. Mn

YOUR SHARE IN DETAIL

Page 157: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 155

TEN YEAR INFORMATION AT A GLANCE

For

the

year

end

ed 3

1st M

arch

20

2120

2020

1920

1820

1720

1620

1520

1420

1320

12Re

venu

e 3

,651

,241

3

,590

,579

3

,429

,791

3

,118

,976

3

,048

,594

3

,030

,204

2

,617

,980

2

,280

,142

2

,197

,482

2

,328

,752

Pr

ofit/

(loss

) fro

m o

pera

ting

activ

ities

3

29,3

04

207

,667

3

62,8

92

338

,884

3

80,3

54

426

,782

3

38,3

53

(33,

593)

64,

959

184

,177

Ne

t fina

nce

(cos

t)/ in

com

e (3

,063

) (2

,949

) 1

4,89

2 1

0,52

1 1

1,46

0 6

,606

(6

,938

) 2

1,63

9 5

0,25

5 (3

,534

)Pr

ofit/

(loss

) bef

ore

Tax

326

,241

2

04,7

18

377

,784

3

49,4

04

391

,814

4

33,3

88

331

,415

(1

1,95

4) 1

15,2

14

180

,644

In

com

e Ta

x (e

xpen

se)/

reve

rsal

(5,2

61)

(54,

543)

(110

,651

) (1

05,8

01)

(116

,395

) (9

8,68

2) (7

0,12

6) 1

2,42

1 (2

4,33

1) (5

1,00

5)Ne

t pro

fit a

fter t

ax

320

,980

1

50,1

75

267

,133

2

43,6

03

275

,419

3

34,7

06

261

,289

4

67

90,

883

129

,639

As

at 3

1st M

arch

20

2120

2020

1920

1820

1720

1620

1520

1420

1320

12 W

HAT

WE

OW

NED

Pr

oper

ty, p

lant a

nd e

quip

men

t 1

,546

,009

1

,583

,519

1

,250

,470

1

,183

,804

1

,183

,711

1

,160

,902

1

,152

,592

1

,158

,501

8

78,9

75

189

,236

No

n-Cu

rrent

ass

ets

(Inclu

ding

Goo

dwill)

3

07,8

36

305

,978

2

94,1

64

293

,376

2

98,6

59

273

,156

2

76,4

03

274

,063

2

78,8

58

33,

959

Shor

t ter

m in

vest

men

ts

514

1

,795

3

7,46

6 1

08,0

95

137

,558

2

85,5

61

263

,452

1

00,5

68

766

,592

7

,237

In

vent

ories

5

43,1

39

399

,214

3

37,1

17

309

,081

2

94,5

87

234

,182

2

24,1

70

198

,199

2

53,6

57

291

,549

Tr

ade

and

othe

r rec

eivab

le in

cludi

ng d

ues

from

re

lated

par

ties

626

,292

5

25,5

52

559

,104

4

46,1

72

446

,986

4

01,8

85

356

,254

3

09,6

24

275

,479

2

87,2

10

Oth

er c

urre

nt a

sset

s (In

cludi

ng in

com

e ta

x re

fund

s)

44,

844

70,

709

89,

970

91,

574

46,

921

56,

555

45,

633

50,

388

38,

447

9,6

22

Tota

l Ass

ets

3,0

68,6

34

2,8

86,7

67

2,5

68,2

91

2,4

32,1

02

2,4

08,4

22

2,4

12,2

41

2,3

18,5

04

2,0

91,3

43

2,4

92,0

08

818

,812

WH

AT W

E O

WED

St

ated

cap

ital

1,2

94,8

15

1,2

94,8

15

1,2

94,8

15

1,2

94,8

15

1,2

94,8

15

1,2

94,8

15

1,2

94,8

15

1,2

94,8

15

1,2

94,8

15

274

,815

Re

venu

e re

serv

es

422

,733

2

85,8

44

286

,241

2

20,5

10

128

,747

2

79,7

07

230

,807

1

01,0

92

154

,356

8

5,78

0 O

ther

com

pone

nts

of e

quity

3

58,8

34

295

,331

2

66,1

19

231

,538

2

46,5

67

196

,616

1

73,1

84

153

,623

1

48,4

45

91,

832

Tota

l eq

uity

2

,076

,382

1

,875

,990

1

,847

,175

1

,746

,863

1

,670

,129

1

,771

,138

1

,698

,806

1

,549

,530

1

,597

,616

4

52,4

27

Non-

curre

nt lia

biliti

es

373

,756

4

84,7

51

351

,490

3

25,9

22

306

,688

3

17,6

39

285

,806

2

54,4

54

324

,108

5

7,84

1 In

tere

st b

earin

g bo

rrow

ings

- cu

rrent

4

3,45

5 4

3,45

5 4

,629

3

3,49

5 5

0,00

0 5

0,00

0 5

0,00

0 5

1,10

2 1

8,33

1 -

Le

ase

liabi

lities

- cu

rrent

1

,041

9

60

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Bank

ove

rdra

fts

160

,780

1

76,2

80

15,

632

1,3

32

39,

471

10,

435

28,

661

12,

561

13,

070

86,

820

Trad

e an

d ot

her p

ayab

les in

cludi

ng d

ues

to

relat

ed p

artie

s an

d ot

her c

urre

nt lia

biliti

es

393

,947

3

05,3

31

315

,794

2

82,0

80

276

,642

2

40,6

58

255

,231

2

23,6

96

538

,883

2

16,2

21

Inco

me

tax

paya

ble

19,

273

-

33,

571

42,

410

65,

492

22,

371

-

-

-

5,5

04

Tota

l eq

uity

and

liabi

lities

3

,068

,634

2

,886

,767

2

,568

,291

2

,432

,102

2

,408

,422

2

,412

,241

2

,318

,504

2

,091

,343

2

,492

,008

8

18,8

12

The

abov

e in

dica

tes

the

simpl

ified

inco

me

Stat

emen

t and

the

Stat

emen

t of F

inan

cial P

ositio

n of

the

Gro

up.

The

Stat

emen

t of F

inan

cial P

ositio

n is

cat

egor

ised

in to

its

key

Asse

ts a

nd L

iabilit

ies.

All fi

gure

s gi

ven

in R

s.00

0’s

unles

s ot

herw

ise s

tate

d.

Page 158: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

156

KEY FIGURES AND RATIOS

For

the

year

end

ed 3

1st M

arch

202

1 2

020

201

9 2

018

201

7 2

016

201

5 2

014

201

3 2

012

KEY

IND

ICAT

ORS

(A

) P

ROFI

TABI

LITY

& R

ETU

RN T

O S

HAR

EHO

LDER

S N

et p

rofit

ratio

%

8

.79

4.1

8 7

.79

7.8

1 9

.03

11.

05

9.9

8 0

.02

4.1

4 5

.57

Ear

ning

s pe

r sha

re

Rs.

1

2.59

5

.89

10.

48

9.5

5 1

0.80

1

3.13

1

0.25

0

.02

4.8

2 1

4.56

Ret

urn

on e

quity

%

1

6.24

8

.07

14.

87

14.

26

16.

01

19.

29

16.

09

0.0

3 8

.87

33.

44

Ret

urn

on c

apita

l em

ploy

ed

%

14.

37

10.

12

19.

79

18.

96

20.

51

22.

31

18.

25

(1.8

4) 5

.41

34.

73

Divi

dend

per

sha

re -

paid

R

s.

7.0

0 6

.00

8.0

0 6

.00

16.

75

11.

00

5.0

0 2

.00

2.0

0 -

Deb

t/ eq

uity

ratio

%

1

3.96

1

8.21

2

.10

1.9

9 7

.38

8.1

4 1

2.51

1

5.94

1

6.57

1

9.19

Sha

reho

lder

equ

ity ra

tio*

%

67.

66

64.

99

71.

92

71.

83

69.

35

73.

42

73.

27

74.

09

64.

11

55.

25

(B)

LIQ

UID

ITY

Cur

rent

ratio

T

imes

1

.97

1.9

0 2

.77

2.6

6 2

.15

3.0

2 2

.66

2.2

9 2

.34

1.9

3 Q

uick

ratio

T

imes

1

.09

1.1

4 1

.86

1.8

0 1

.46

2.3

0 1

.99

1.6

0 1

.89

0.9

9 In

tere

st c

over

T

imes

2

6.17

1

6.97

2

29.6

3 4

2.47

3

0.38

3

1.70

1

7.25

(0

.94)

2.4

6 2

4.36

(C)

INVE

STO

RS R

ATIO

S P

rice

earn

ings

ratio

T

imes

1

2.91

1

8.37

1

1.91

1

3.60

1

3.43

1

2.95

1

0.57

2

,750

1

4.52

6

.87

Divi

dend

cov

er

Tim

es

1.8

0 0

.98

1.3

1 1

.59

0.6

4 1

.19

2.0

5 0

.01

2.4

1 -

Divi

dend

pay

out

%

55.

61

101

.88

76.

37

62.

81

155

.08

83.

80

48.

80

10,9

11.6

1 1

8.71

-

Divi

dend

yiel

d %

4

.31

5.5

5 6

.41

4.6

2 1

1.55

6

.47

4.6

2 3

.64

2.8

6 -

Ear

ning

s yie

ld

%

7.7

5 5

.44

8.4

0 7

.35

7.4

5 7

.72

9.4

6 0

.04

6.8

9 1

4.56

Net

ass

ets

per s

hare

R

s.

81.

43

73.

57

72.

44

68.

50

65.

50

69.

46

66.

62

60.

77

62.

65

17.

74

(D)

SH

ARE

VALU

ATIO

N

Mar

ket v

alue

per s

hare

R

s.

162

.50

108

.20

124

.80

129

.90

145

.00

170

.00

108

.30

55.

00

70.

00

100

.00

(E)

OTH

ER IN

FORM

ATIO

N

No.

of P

erm

anen

t Em

ploy

ees

No

399

3

83

352

3

39

343

3

22

301

2

99

448

4

53

Tur

nove

r per

Per

man

ent e

mpl

oyee

R

s.'0

00

9,1

51

9,3

75

9,7

44

9,2

01

8,8

88

9,4

11

8,6

98

7,1

26

4,9

05

5,1

41

Valu

e ad

ded

per e

mpl

oyee

R

s.'0

00

3,7

26

4,0

97

4,8

03

4,5

36

3,8

44

3,8

87

3,5

93

2,6

83

1,8

24

2,0

28

The

abov

e ra

tio a

re b

ased

on

the

Inco

me

Stat

emen

t and

the

Stat

emen

t of F

inan

cial P

ositio

n of

the

Gro

up.

The

Fina

ncial

Sta

tem

ent h

ave

been

pre

pare

d ad

optin

g SL

FRS/

LKAS

sin

ce y

ear e

nded

31s

t Mar

ch 2

012

*Also

kno

w a

s Eq

uity

ass

ets

ratio

n

Page 159: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 157

Net Book Value

LocationNumber of

BuildingsBuildings in

Sq. FeetLand in Acres 2021 2020

Freehold Leasehold Rs. '000 Rs. '000KEELLS FOOD PRODUCTS PLC16, Minuwangoda Road, Ekala, Ja-Ela 5 44,578 3.00 - 351,197 329,776 16, Minuwangoda Road, Ekala, Ja-Ela 3 8,120 - 1.00 10,697 13,628 Industrial Estate, Makadura, Gonawila, Pannala 4 41,166 - 4.08 304,108 299,988 Industrial Estate, Makadura, Gonawila, Pannala - - 3.86 - 43,547 42,005

709,549 685,397

REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO

Page 160: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

158

GLOSSARY OF FINANCIAL TERMINOLOGY

ACCRUAL BASIS Recording Revenues and Expenses in the period in which they are earned or incurred regardless of whether cash is received or disbursed in that period.

CAPITAL EMPLOYED Shareholders’ Fund plus Debt.

CASH EARNINGS PER SHARE Profit After Tax attributable to Ordinary Shareholding adjusted for non-cash items over by weighted average number of shares in issue during the year.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES A condition or situation existing at the end of the reporting period due to past events, where the financial effect is not recognised because: 1. The obligation is crystallised by the occurrence or non occurrence

of one or more future events or, 2. A probable outflow of economic resources is not expected

or, 3. It is unable to be measured with sufficient reliability.

CURRENT RATIO Current Assets over Current Liabilities.

DEBT/ EQUITY RATIO (GEARING) Debt as a percentage of Shareholders’ Funds.

DIVIDEND COVER Earnings per Share over by Dividend per Share.

DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO Total Dividend as a percentage of Profit After Tax.

DIVIDEND YIELD Dividend per Share as a percentage of Market Price of Share at the end of the period.

EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS) Profit After Tax attributable to Ordinary Share holding over weighted average number of shares in issue during the period.

ENTERPRISE VALUE Market Capitalisation plus Debt and minus Total Cash and Cash Equivalents.

EARNINGS YIELD Earnings per Share as a percentage of Market Price per Share at the end of the period.

EFFECTIVE RATE OF TAXATION Income Tax including Deferred Tax over Profit Before Tax.

INTEREST COVER Profit Before Interest and Tax over Finance Expenses.

MARKET CAPITALISATION Number of Shares in issue at the end the of period multiplied by the share price at end of the period .

NET ASSETS Total Assets minus Current Liabilities minus Long Term Liabilities minus Minority interest.

NET ASSET PER SHARE Net Assets divided by number of Ordinary Shares in issue at the end of the period.

NET DEBT Debt minus Cash and Short Term Deposit.

NET TURNOVER PER PERMANENT EMPLOYEE Net Turnover over average number of permanent employees.

PRICE EARNINGS RATIO Market Price of Share over Earnings per Share.

QUICK RATIO Cash plus Short-Term Investments plus Receivables over Current Liabilities.

RETURN ON ASSETS Profit After Tax over Average Total Assets.

RETURN ON CAPITAL EMPLOYED Earnings Before Interest and Tax as a Percentage of Average of Shareholders’ Funds plus Average Total Debt.

RETURN ON EQUITY Consolidated Profit after Tax as a Percentage of Average Shareholders’ Funds .

SHAREHOLDERS’ FUND Stated Capital, Other Components of Equity and Revenue Reserves.

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY RATIO/ EQUITY ASSETS RATIOTotal Equity over Total Assets.

TOTAL ASSETS Fixed Assets plus Investment plus Non-Current Assets plus Current Assets.

TOTAL DEBTS Long-Term Loans plus Short-Term Loans and Overdraft.

*The Lease Liabilities are excluded from Total Debt

TOTAL DEBTS/ TOTAL ASSETS Total Debts over Total Assets.

TOTAL VALUE ADDED The difference between Revenue (Including Other Income) and Expenses, Cost of Materials and Services purchased from External Sources.

Page 161: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 159

Notice is hereby given that the 39th Annual General Meeting (Meeting) of Keells Food Products PLC (Company) will be held as a virtual meeting on Wednesday, 23rd June 2021 at 2.00 p.m.

The business to be brought before the Meeting will be:

1. To read the Notice convening the Meeting.

2. To receive and consider the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the Financial Year ended 31 March 2021 with the Report of the Auditors thereon.

3. To re-elect as a Director, Ms. P N Fernando who retires in terms of Article 90 of the Articles of Association of the Company. A brief profile of Ms. P N Fernando is contained in the Board of Directors’ section in the Annual Report.

4. To re-elect as a Director, Mr. J G A Cooray who retires in terms of Article 83 of the Articles of Association of the Company. A brief profile of Mr.J G A Cooray is contained in the Board of Directors’ section in the Annual Report.

5. To re-elect as a Director, Mr. D P Gamlath who retires in terms of Article 83 of the Articles of Association of the Company. A brief profile of Mr. D P Gamlath is contained in the Board of Directors’ section in the Annual Report.

6. To re-appoint the Auditors and to authorise the Directors to determine their remuneration.

7. To consider any other business of which due notice has been given in terms of the relevant laws and regulations.

The Annual Report and Financial Statements of the Company are available on the:

(1) Corporate Website - https://www.keellsfoods.com/downloads and (2) The Colombo Stock Exchange Website - https://www.cse.lk/Search Company - Keells Food Products PLC

Members may also access the Annual Report and Financial Statements on their electronic devices by scanning the following QR code.

By Order of the Board Keells Food Products PLC

Keells Consultants (Private) Limited Secretaries

20th May 2021

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

Page 162: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

160

For clarifications on how to download and/or access the Annual Report and Financial Statements, please contact Mr. Nalinda Dissanayake on +94 11 2236317 during normal office hours (8.30 a.m. to 4.30 p.m.) or email [email protected].

Should Members wish to obtain a hard copy of the Annual Report, they may send a written request to No.148, Vauxhall Street, Colombo 2 or fax number +94 11 2447422 by filling the request form attached to the Form of Proxy. A printed copy of the Annual Report will be forwarded by the Company within eight (8) market days from the date of receipt of the request.

Notes: a. A member unable to attend is entitled to appoint a Proxy to attend and vote in his/her place.

b. A proxy need not be a member of the Company.

c. A member wishing to vote by Proxy at the meeting may use the Form of Proxy enclosed.

d. Members are encouraged to vote by Proxy through the appointment of a member of the Board of Directors to vote on their behalf and to include their voting preferences on the resolutions to be taken up at the Meeting in the Form of Proxy.

e. In order to be valid, the completed Form of Proxy must be lodged at the registered office of the Company or forwarded to the email address: [email protected] or Fax No. +94 11 2439037 not less than 48 hours before the meeting.

f. A vote can be taken on a show of hands or by a poll. , If a poll is demanded, each share is entitled to one vote. Votes can be cast in person, by proxy or corporate representatives. In the event an individual member and his/her proxy holder are both present at the meeting, only the member’s vote is counted. If the proxy holder’s appointor has indicated the manner of voting, only the appointor’s indication of the manner to vote will be used.

g. Instructions as to attending the virtual meeting are attached.

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

Page 163: Read the Keells Food Products PLC Annual Report 2020/21

Keells Food Products PLC | Annual Report 2020/21 161

I/We..........................................................................................................................................................................................................of

..................................................................................................................................................being a member/s of Keells Food Products

PLC, hereby appoint: ................................................................................................................................................................................of

......................................................................................................... or failing him/her

Mr. Krishan Niraj Jayasekera Balendra or failing him Mr. Joseph Gihan Adisha Cooray or failing him Mr. Daminda Prabhath Gamlath or failing him Ms. Shehara De Silva or failing her Mr. Pravir Dhanoush Samarasinghe or failing him Mr. Amal Eran Herath Sanderatne or failing him Mr. Indrajit Samarajiva or failing himMs. Payagalage Nelindra Fernando

as my/our proxy to represent me/us and vote on my/our behalf at the Thirty Ninth Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held on Wednesday, 23rd June 2021 at 2.00 p.m. and at any postponement or adjournment thereof, and at every poll which may be taken in consequence thereof.

I/We, the undersigned, hereby direct my/our proxy to vote for me/us and on my/our behalf on the specified Resolution as indicated by the letter “X” in the appropriate cage: FOR AGAINST

To re-elect as a Director, Ms. P N Fernando, who retires in terms of Article 90 of the Articles of Association of the Company.

To re-elect as a Director, Mr. J G A Cooray, who retires in terms of Article 83 of the Articles of Association of the Company.

To re-elect as a Director, Mr. D P Gamlath, who retires in terms of Article 83 of the Articles of Association of the Company.

To re-appoint the Auditors and to authorise the Directors to determine their remuneration.

Signed on this ………………… day of …………………… Two Thousand and Twenty One.

...........................................................

Signature/s of shareholder/s

NOTE: INSTRUCTIONS AS TO COMPLETION OF THE FORM OF PROXY ARE NOTED ON THE REVERSE

FORM OF PROXY

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162

INSTRUCTIONS AS TO COMPLETION OF PROXY

1. Please perfect the Form of Proxy by filling in legibly your full name and address, signing in the space provided and filling in the date of signature.

2. The completed Form of Proxy should be deposited at the Registered Office of the Company at No. 117, Sir Chittampalam A. Gardiner Mawatha, Colombo 2, or forwarded to the email address: [email protected] or Fax No. +94 11 2439037 no later than 48 hours before the time appointed for the holding of the Meeting.

3. If the Form of Proxy is signed by an Attorney, the relevant Power of Attorney should accompany the completed Form of Proxy for registration, if such Power of Attorney has not already been registered with the Company.

4. If the appointor is a company or corporation, the Form of Proxy should be executed under its Common Seal or by a duly authorised officer of the company or corporation in accordance with its Articles of Association or Constitution.

5. If this Form of Proxy is returned without any indication of how the person appointed as Proxy shall vote, then the Proxy shall exercise his/her discretion as to how he/she votes or, whether or not he/she abstains from voting.

Name : ………………………………………………………………………………….………………………………….…………………

Address : ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………………

Jointly with : …………………………………………………………………………….………………………………….………………...

Share Folio No/ CDS Account No : ………………………………………………………………………………………………….…….

National Identity Card No. :………………………………………………………………………………………………...……..………..

Please fill in the following details:

FORM OF PROXY

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NAME OF COMPANYKeells Food Products PLC

COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBERPQ 3

LEGAL FORMPublic Limited Liability Company Established in 1982

REGISTERED OFFICE OF THE COMPANYNo. 117, Sir Chittampalam A, GardinerMawatha, Colombo 02, Sri Lanka.Tel: +94 11 2421101

EKALA FACTORYNo.16, Minuwangoda Road,Ekala, Ja-Ela, Sri Lanka.Tel: +94 11 2236317Fax: +94 11 2236359E-mail: [email protected]: www.keellsfoods.com

PANNALA FACTORYP.O. Box 14, Industrial State, Makadura,Gonawila (NWP), Sri Lanka.Tel: +94 037 4933248-51Fax: +94 031 2298195

BOARD OF DIRECTORSMr. K N J Balendra (Chairman)Mr. J G A CoorayMr. D P GamlathMs. S De SilvaMr. P D SamarasingheMr. I SamarajivaMr. A E H SanderatneMs. P N Fernando

CORPORATE INFORMATION

AUDIT COMMITTEEMr. P D Samarasinghe (Chairman)Ms. S De SilvaMr. A E H SanderatneMr. I Samarajiva

SECRETARIES & REGISTRARSKeells Consultants (Pvt) LtdNo. 117, Sir Chittampalam A. GardinerMawatha, Colombo 02, Sri Lanka.Tel: +94 11 2306245Fax: +94 11 2439037

AUDITORSErnst & Young, Chartered Accountants,201, De Saram Place, Colombo 10,Sri Lanka.

BANKERSBank of CeylonCommercial Bank of Ceylon PLC Deutsche Bank AG DFCC BankHongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation LtdNation Trust Bank PLC

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTINGThe Ordinary Shares of the Company are Listed with the Colombo Stock Exchange of Sri Lanka

SUBSIDIARY COMPANYJohn Keells Foods India (Pvt) Ltd

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