reading ashtanga hrudayam : linkages through dosha rasa guna mahabhoota

AYTaMga )dya : daoYa rsa gauNa mahaBaUtReading Ashtanga Hrudayam : Linkages

through Dosha Rasa Guna Mahabhoota

=============================

Vaidya Hrishikesh B Mhetre

M.D. Ayurveda Samhita Jamnagar

B.A. , M.A. (Sanskrit)

www.MhetreAyurved.com

[email protected]

+91 94 220 16 871

• www.MhetreAyurved.com , +91 94 220 16 871 ,

[email protected] , www.Mixcloud.com/MhetreAyurved/

• I know my limitations. I accept it.

• I am here NOT as a guest speaker …

but just as a well wisher friend ;

to have a ‘dialogue’ with you all …

rather a discussion among us …

as a KalyaanaMitra Samvaada …

ek klyaaNaima~a saMvaad !!

• Elaboration has no limits …

• www.MhetreAyurved.com , +91 94 220 16 871 , [email protected] , www.Mixcloud.com/MhetreAyurved/

• Purpose of ‘Reading’ ‘Ashtanga Hrudayam’

• Purpose of ‘Reading’ … Su Soo 3 Last Shloka

• vaak\ saaOYzvao : paz … Pronunciation Write … sykoloji … psychology

• AqaAqaAqaAqa----iva&aanaoiva&aanaoiva&aanaoiva&aanao… PragalByaoPragalByaoPragalByaoPragalByao … … … … AvabaaoQaAvabaaoQaAvabaaoQaAvabaaoQaLinkages through Dosha Rasa Guna Mahabhoota

In hall

Clinical

kma-naOpuNao tdByaasao ca isawaO ca … yatota|Qyayanaantga: … AnauYzanaAnauYzanaAnauYzanaAnauYzana

www.MhetreAyurved.com , +91 94 220 16 871 , [email protected] , www.Mixcloud.com/MhetreAyurved/

?? Why ‘Ashtanga Hrudayam’ ??

vaagBaT : AYTaMga)dyaVaagbhata is … a subject … book … Person(Rushi)

Vaagbhata is … The Boss … The Baap …

Next to GOD … The GOD …

Vaagbhata is … Bhagavaan Vaagbhata

inadanao vaagBaT: EaoYz: saU~asqaanao|ip vaagBaT:

SaarIro ca icaik%saayaaM savasavasavasava----sqaanaosqaanaosqaanaosqaanaoYauYauYauYau vaagBaTvaagBaTvaagBaTvaagBaT::::


• Saas~aoYau )dyaM EaoYzM, t~aa|ip saU~asqaanakma\ …Prqamaao|Qa-Sca t~aaip t~aaQyaayacatuYTyama\

• AYTaMga)dyao &aato Prak\ tn~aoYau vaRqaa Eama:AYTaMga)dyao|&aato Prak\ tn~aoYau vaRqaa Eama:

• ]@taina Sa@yaaina flaainvataina … yaugaanau$paiNa rsaayanaaina• inadana : vaat 5 Prkar … duiYT hotu … duiYT laxaNa• SaarIr : QamanaI mama- PraNaayatna• Salya : yaM~a : gaBa-SaMku yaaoinavrNaoxaNa. Sas~a : 6 Sas~a. ]%saMga baMQa. ivaYkmBa. • icaik%saa : dIpna. Aama. ivapak. grhNaI not maUZgaBa-. pMcait@t GaRgau. klyaaNak. • Saalaa@ya : ipllaraoga. ilaMganaaSa]pdv̀a. AMjana• grh : 12 baalagrh. 18 BaUt• rsaayana : Prqama pard. laSauna maak-va naarisaMh kRYNaitla• vaajaIkrNa : laaokWyarsaayana


• [email protected] , www.Mixcloud.com/MhetreAyurved/

• Why Dosha Guna Rasa Mahabhoota ?

• AaharsaMBavaM vastu … raogaaScaaharsaMBavaa:• ya: syaat\ rsarsarsarsaivaklp&a: … yaSca daoYadaoYadaoYadaoYaivaklpivat\na sa mau(ot\ ivakaraNaaM hotuilaMgaaopSaaMitYau

• tsmaat\ na ekrsaMrsaMrsaMrsaM d`vyaM BaUtBaUtBaUtBaUtsaMGaatsaMBavaat\ … na ekdaoYadaoYadaoYadaoYaa: ttao raogaa:• gauNa : gauvaa-id gauNa ivapak vaIya- & rsa also … is ‘ Guna ’ Only

• inadana laxaNa icaik%saasaU~a in gauNa & daoYadaoYadaoYadaoYa Dosha terms only

• Sometimes in kmakmakmakma---- Karma …

• Again kma- … kma-iBa: tu AnaumaIyanto naanaad`vyaaEayaa gauNaa:• At }Qva-ma\ Prvaxyaaima gauNaanaaM kma-ivastrma\ …• inaScaoYT: gauNa: … kma- naanyat\ Apoxato ??

• Potential Energy & Kinetic Energy : kmakmakmakma----iNaiNaiNaiNa Sai@tSai@tSai@tSai@t: : : : gauNagauNagauNagauNa::::


• [email protected] , www.Mixcloud.com/MhetreAyurved/

• Still why Dosha Guna Rasa MahaaBhoota ??

• Need of the day …

• New Hetu ? … Yes. In terms of Dravya / Desha.

• New Lakshana ? … Yes. Diseases/Syndromes

• New Aushadha ?? … Axe … Sword … Bullet … ?

• To tackle … New/Anukta things(TriSkandha) … 0-9

• daoYaadaoYaadaoYaadaoYaa evaevaevaeva ihihihih savaosavaosavaosavao----YaamaYaamaYaamaYaama\\\\ raogaaNaamaraogaaNaamaraogaaNaamaraogaaNaama\\\\ ekkaarNamaekkaarNamaekkaarNamaekkaarNama\\\\

• naaistnaaistnaaistnaaist raogaaoraogaaoraogaaoraogaao ivanaaivanaaivanaaivanaa daoYaOdaoYaOdaoYaOdaoYaO:::: yasmaatyasmaatyasmaatyasmaat\\\\ … … … … tsmaattsmaattsmaattsmaat\\\\ ivacaxaNaivacaxaNaivacaxaNaivacaxaNa: : : :

‘‘‘‘Anau@tmaAnau@tmaAnau@tmaAnau@tma\\\\ AipAipAipAip’ ’ ’ ’ daoYaaNaaMdaoYaaNaaMdaoYaaNaaMdaoYaaNaaM ilaMgaOilaMgaOilaMgaOilaMgaO:::: ‘‘‘‘vyaaiQamavyaaiQamavyaaiQamavyaaiQama\\\\’ ]’ ]’ ]’ ]pacarotpacarotpacarotpacarot\\\\

www.MhetreAyurved.com , +91 94 220 16 871 ,


Time: 1.30am. Patient’s Age: 18 Days

Premature delivery

at 27th week of pregnancy

Wt : 980 gms,

Abdominal distention 28 cms

Intestinal bleeding,

Oxygen saturation : not maintained

Oxygen 12 ltrs/hr, C-pap applied

Stool not passed last 10 days

“… will not see next morning’s sun”



Baby … Age 1 Day … NICU

Meconium Aspired during delivery

Left lung Entire failed

Right Lung Half failed

Opaque Hazy X ray

O2 Saturation <40%

On ventilator

Gurgle Bubble sound in chest on auscultation

Doctor declared max 24 hrs life expectancy



Age 60, female,

Liver cirrhosis,

Hepatitis C +ve,

whole body oedema,

Hb low,

A:G ratio reverse



Age 72 years

L1 to S1 all degenerated,

SLR : less than 10 degrees

Not able to move at all,

Severe pain,

Urine motion on bed



Age 60 yrs. k/c/o DM

Left foot, gangrene.

3 fingers amputed

Non healing wound,

multiple discharges, fowl smell,

Shining black leg

with swelling from toe to knee

27 cases … largest wound 18 inches!



Age 70 yrs.

k/c/o Bronchial Asthma

On Steroids, puffs.

Regularly ICU admissions

at each season change

Still having allergy of many things

Very Lean & Thin

Age 3.5 yrs.

M.R.

Treated at YMT for many months.laaL gaLto … DaoLo itrkosaU SaI Baana naahI … vaacaa naahIbasata yaot naahI … taola saavarta yaot naahIAa[- vaiDlaaMnaahI AaoLKt naahI

vaya vaYao- 5. gaaovaa.Hirschsprung'sdisease



IDDM

12 x 3 = 36 units Insulin

BSL 375+

HbA1C 10+

… Now … No insulin … BSL 95 / 138

HbA1C 6.1

No weight loss …

Body insulin from 1.3 to 3.9

Eldest patient 80 Yrs … Rest 35 to 70.



CKD

39 yrs

24 hrs Urine Protein 1969 … 1700

Urea 84 … 42

Creatinine 3.8

Potaasium 5.8 … 4.3

Solitary Kidney



… … … treated all these cases … Successfully !

Without RasaKalpa …

I do not consider RasaShastra as Aayurveda …

I am Vaagbhateeya !!

na maa~aamaa~ama\ Aip A~a ikMicat\ vaagBaTvaagBaTvaagBaTvaagBaTvaija-tma\… keep it apart …

No controversy … no debate …

Not Vigruhya … Only Sandhaaya Sambhaashaa !!!



• From very first line … Vaagbhata speaks in

terms of Dosha Guna Rasa MahaaBhoota.

• Vayo Aho Ratri Bhukta … Agni … HrutNaabhi …

Agni … Prakruti … Koshtha …

• t~aaVa maa$tM Gnaint … sarbat.

• kYaayait@tmaQaura: ip<aM … BaUinambaaid

• vaat ip<a kf … baist ivarok vamana … tOla GaRt maQau



• 3 Dosha

• 5 Mahaabhoota Dosha

• 6 Rasa

• 20 GunaRasa

Guna Mahaabhoota


• idnacayaa-

• PrbaaoQana : bra*ma mauhUt- … vaoga … cala … vaat

• dntQaavana : kYaaya kTu it@tkma\ … mauK … kf

• AMjana : kf … rsaaMjana saaOvaIraMjana

• naavana gaNDUYa QaUma

• taMbaUla : mauK … kTu it@t kYaaya … ]YNa

• AByaMga … vaat … laaBa … snaoh …

• AByaMga … vajya-

• AByaMga … ivaSaoYa sqaana … kNa- iSarsa\ pad


• vyaayaama … cala … vaat … laaBa

• Ah-ta … bala isnagQaBaaojana … SaItkala vasant

• Anah-ta … vaat ip<a raogaI … baala vaRw AjaINaI- …

• Aityaaoga … tRYNaa xaya Prtmak r@tip<a Eama @lama kasa jvar Cid-

• saahsa … vyaayaama jaagarNa AQva s~aIsaovaa hasya BaaYya

• ]Wt-na … kf maodsa\ %vak\ AMgaisqarIkrNa

• snaana … kNDU mala Eama svaod tnd`a tRD\ dah paPmaa

• vajya- … Aid-t nao~a kNa- mauK raoga Aitsaar AaQmaana pInasa AjaINa-Bau@tvaana\



• ?tucayaa-• Base of all Nidaana Chiktsaa … Dosha Upakramaneeya.

• Know 3 … 13 ! … No 3 … 13 !!

• kala Aqa- kma-Naama\ yaaoga: … raoga Aaraogya ek karNama\• kalaao BaoYajayaaogakRt\• But again … related to Dosha Rasa Guna MahaaBhoota

• Grossly … RutuCharya is Agni Soma related.

• Aadaana (Teekshna Ushna Agni Vaayu Aakaasha) Visarga (Sheeta Snigdha Jala Pruthvi)

• Either Guna or MahaaBhoota related …

• Narration in Dosha Rasa terms …



• Rutu & Maasa Relation … is not universal.

• It changes … as per the Time Zone & Global

position of your existence/practice/residence.

• Exactly opposite … Rutu in Australia , South

Africa , South Latin America as that of India.

• If here it is Vasanta … there would be Sharad

• It depends on hemispheres & deviation of sun

from North to South.



• Shi Va Gree Va Sha He

• For Example … Vasanta Rutu

• Dosha … Kapha

• Entire RutuCharya is designed on the basis of

Dosha Rasa Guna MahaBhoota

vajya- … gau$ SaIt idvaasvaPna isnagQa Amla maQaur

gra( … vamana nasya laGau $xa SaRMgavaor saar maQau mausta Aasava AirYTjaaMgala SaUlya puraNa yava gaaoQaUma Aga$



• Next Sharad …

• Exactly opposite to Pitta Dosha …

• it@t GaRt ivarok r@tmaaoxaNa … kaojaagarI paOiNa-maa

• hMsaaodk … @vaiqatSaItlajala … ip<ayau>o daoYao

• vajya- … tIxNa maV idvaasvaap vyaayaama



• Now workshop …

• Take a Vidhi & a Rutu each …

• Try to analyse its hows & whys as per your

understanding in terms of Dosha Guna Rasa

MahaaBhoota

• Basic considerations & statements can not be

explained so …



• VegaDhaarana … RogaAnutpaadaneeya.

• 13 … 6 ? Vega … Udaavarta … ??

• xauQaa tRYNaa inad`a EamaSvaasa jaRmBaa ]d\gaar AEau … jaRmBaa = xavaqau

• Dhaaraneeya Vega … Sambhoga to Samaadhi !

• Vega … Chala guna … Vaayu … Vaata

• tt: ca AnaokQaa Praya: pvanaao yat\ PrkuPyait

AnnapanaaOYaQaM tsya yauMjaIt Atao Anaulaaomanama\

• AQaaovaat : gaulma ]davat- $k\ @lama vaat maU~a SakRt\ saMga

• Cid- … ?? … kaoYzSaaKa gait



• d`vad`vya

• d`vya … gauNa kma- daoYakr%va daoYahr%va vyaaiQahr%va vyaaiQakr%va

• SaItjalagauNa ]YNajalagauNa @vaiqatSaItlajala … naailakorjala

• dugQa … AjaadugQa … diQa … t@r … navanaIt … GaRt

• [xau … [xauivakar … maQau

• tOla … kRSaanaaM baRMhNaaya Alama\ … sqaUlaanaaM kSa-naaya ca

• maV : naYTinad`a|itinad`oByaao ihtM kRSasqaUlaihtM …yaqaad`vyagauNaao|irYT:

• maU~a :



• Annasva$p• SaUk Saaila• SamaI iSaMbaI vaOdla saUPya kuQaanya• ivabanQakRt\ … maud\ga masaUr• BaavaPrkaSa : PrBaavaat\ daoYahntR%vaM yat\ isawM tt\ PrkaSato

hotuiBa: iSaYyabaaoQaaqa-ma\ naa|pUva-ma\ i@ryato|Qaunaa

• maud\ga dRiYTPrsaadna … masaUr bawvaca-sa\ … makuYzk kRimakr … ?

caNak puMs%vanaaSana … kula%qa ASmaBaodna … maaYa Sau@rla … ?

itla dn%ya … rajamaaYa bahuSakRt\ … inaYpava stnyakr Sau@rnaaSana ?• Soya … maize … sunflower … olive ?



• p@vaanna kRtanna … saMskar ?

• poyaa maND Anaulaaomana … ivalaopI grahI

• Aaodna … BaRYTtMDula … Aagnaoya AaOYaQasaaiQat … PrsaRt … A%ya@taoYmaa …

• Saa=\ga-Qar : saipQaana ivadgQa duja-r … Amlaip<a

• [it d`vya i@ryaa yaaoga maanaa VO: sava-ma\ AaidSaot\

• maaMsarsa caxauYya … maud\gayaUYa … laajaa … Cid-Yau

• kukUla kp-r Ba`aYT/ kndu AMgaar … laGau … Gas microwave ?

• Cold drink … Ice cream … bread … cake … Sauce



• maaMsa : jaaMgala 3 saaQaarNa 2 AanaUp 3• laava raoiht gaaoQaa eNa 4 ?

• Ajaa : SarIrQaatusaamaanyaat\ AdaoYalama\ naaitSaItgau$isnagQa … Aiva X• td\vat\ ca ku@kuTao vaRYya … gramyastu SlaoYmalaao gau$• ma%sya prM kfkr• gaao maihYa varah : • caTk• AND• catuYpad yaaoiYat\ … ivahMga pumaana\



• Saak• vaata-k • Gourds … Avalgauja• palaM@yaa• kUYmaaND : baistSauiwkr caotaoivakar vallaIflaPrvar ]r:saMQaana• Aalaukaina Prayaao ivaYTBya jaIya-it … kMd gau$• saYa-p : … pMjaaba … Aigna• hitrk … Aigna kRima dRiYT Sau@r• laSauna … koSya BagnasaMQaana vaRYya )V … PrBaMjana … AavarNa



• flavaga-

• d`axaa daiDma Aamr jambaU p$Yakaid kaSmarI … Taoma^Tao ?

• lavaNa …vaa saU 10

• AaOYaQa …

• SaUk jala … iSambaI xaIr … p@vaanna tOla …

maaMsa [xau … Saak maU~a … fla maV & 1 or 2 vaoga laxaNa

• Present it in accordance with Dosha Guna Rasa MahaaBhoota following these points …

d`vya … gauNa kma- daoYakr%va daoYahr%va vyaaiQahr%va vyaaiQakr%va



• Annarxaa

• Nothing can be said … d`vad`vya rajaI … AignaivakRitpSaupxaI

• sqaanagat laxaNa sausaMgat

• icaik%saa SaaoQana sausaMgat … d`vya ? sauvaNa- tamr

• iva$w … dohQaatuPr%yanaIkBaUtd`vya …

yat\ ikMicat\ daoYama\ ]%@laoSya na hrot\ tt\ …

daost Friend? baIbaIWife ?



• Paadonaa|pqyama\

• @rmaoNaapicata

• ]pstMBa

• inad`a

• vyavaaya … Ah-ta … ?tu … vyavaayaao<ar saovanaIya … sausaMgat



• maa~aaiSatIya … Annamaa~aa laGau gau$ …

hInamaa~a bala ]pcaya Aaojasa X … vaatraoga

• Aama Alasak ivasaUicaka

• ivakRt Aahar

• ina%ya vajya- … ina%ya saovanaIya

• Anaupana



• d`vyaaidiva&aanaIya

• Framework matrix fundament base pyramid

daoYa rsa gauNa mahaBaUt

mahaBaUt gauNa kma-

gauNa kma- … d`vyasya baMRhNao kma-iNa Sai>: gau$ gauNa:

vaIya- : yaona ( d`vyaM kma- ) ku$to tt\ vaIya-ma\

ivapak : rsa

Charaka veerya X …

Vaagbhta Vipaaka X …

Sushruta Guna X



• rsa iva&aana

• xmaa|mBaao|ignaxmaa|mbautoja:Kvaayvagnyainalagaao|inalaO: …

WyaaolbaNaO: @rmaad\BaUtO: maQauraid rsaaod\Bava: … vaa@saaOYzvao|qa-iva&aanao

• rsa mahaBaUt ivapak vaIya- gauNa kma- daoYa Qaatu mala pirNaamaAitsaovanajanya raoga d`vya metal , Grade gau$ isnagQa SaIt

• Rasa for Each one …

• Peculiarity … ???



• daoYaaidiva&aanaIya

• daoYa : mahaBaUt : PrakRt kma- … vaRiw laxaNa … xaya laxaNa 1:2

• Qaatu : mahaBaUt : PrakRt kma- … vaRiw laxaNa … xaya laxaNa 2 : 1

• mala : mahaBaUt : PrakRt kma- … vaRiw laxaNa … xaya laxaNa 1 : 2

• AaEayaaEayaI Baava

• icaik%saasaU~a

• QaatuvaRiw icaik%saa … Aisqa … it@t … 11

• Aaoja … saar … mala … vaRiw xaya laxaNa hotu

• daoYaBaodIya : statements considerations & Vaa Ni 16

• kuipt daoYa kma- : srMsa vyaasa vyaQa svaap saad … rsa vaNa- svaBaava 1:2



• daoYaaop@rmaNaIya : ‘The Adhyaaya’ … The ‘13’ !!

• Complete application of ‘Dosha Rasa Guna

Mahaabhoota’ & very strange RutuCharya

• … ‘The Origin’ … of This adhyaaya … Ch Vi 6

• Aama … Paachanai: Deepanai: … Saadhaarana

kaalaa … KriyaaKaalam na haapayet …

• The AushadhiKaala

• ‘The Masterpiece’ …

• yad\ [h Aist ; td\ Anya~a … yat\ na [h Aist ; na tt\ @vaicat\



• iWivaQaaop@rmaNaIya : ]p@rma

baRMhNa laMGana

santp-Na Aptp-Na

BaaOmaapma\ [trt\ ca

SaaoQana Samana

vamanaaid pacana dIpna etc

baRMhNaM SamanaM %vaova vaayaao: ip<aainalasya ca … vaagBaT

sqaUlaaMSca laMGayaot\ ina%yama\ … baRM(aMstu maRdu laMGayaot\



• baRMhNa Ah-ta d`vya inarpvaad

• laMGana Ah-ta d`vya inarpvaad

• sqaaOlya & other diseases … AitbaRMhNa …

• daoYa mahaBaUt complex … vaata medas agni kapha …

or something else ?? na ih sqaUlasya BaoYajama\ …

• still 10% inch/weight/both loss possible …

no recurrence ?! Yess … Possible !!

Prqamaao|Qa-Sca t~aa|ip …



snaohivaiQa :ivaiQa saaQana Prkar Ah-ta Anah-tayaaoga samyak\ hIna Ait laaBa vaOiSaYT\yasnaoh santp-Na pRqvaI jala ‘+’ plus gau$ isnagQa d`va maQaur

• svaodivaiQa :svaod : Aigna vaayau AakaSa Aptp-Na ‘-’ minus ]YnaAh-ta : vaat kf vaatkf SaIt ;

Anah-ta : ip<a r@t Aigna ]YnaAityaaoga : sainQapIDa grIYma

• stMBana : ip<a r@t : maQaur it@t kYaaya : SaIt + gait … maaoh



• vamana ivarocana : kf ip<a … daoYagait

• baist : Anauvaasana + ina$h –

• nasya : SaaoQana kf … baRMhNa vaat … Samana ip<a

• QaUma : vaat vaatkf kf

• QaUpna : … vrNaQaUpna … sasravaana\ ]g$jaana\

• gaNDUYa : 4 Types …

isnagQa vaat svaadu Amla pTu … Samana ip<a kYaaya it@t maQaur …

SaaoQana kf it@t pTu Amla kTu ]YNa … raopNa r@t vrNa kYaaya it@t

• saMdQaait mauKvrNaana\ … maQaugaNDUYaQaarNa … vrNaSaaoQanasanQaanaraopNaM …



• PrkRit : sausaMgat

• inadana : vyaaiQa ]%padk daoYa Anausaar … r>ip<a ]YNa tIxNa

• laxaNa : raoga laxaNa ? daoYa laxaNa

• icaik%saa : daoYaicaik%saa … hotuivaprIt icaik%saa

• Prmaohinadana … ASa- kasa laxaNa … Svaasaicaik%saa

• 1 daoYa]p@rma 1 kma-ivaiQa snaoh svaod vamana ivarocana baist nasya gaMDUYatp-Na puTpak 1 PrkRit 1 inadana 1 laxaNa 1 icaik%saa



yao idla dIvaanaa hO

idla tao dIvaanaa hO

dIvaanaa idla hO

yao idla dIvaanaa …



• AadmaI ]tnaa khta hO … ijatnaa vaao kh pata hO.

khnao kao bahaot jyaada hO … Anakha AiQak rh jaata hO.• faoiDlao BaaMDara…Qanyaacaa tao maala … maI tao hmaala … BaarvaahI

� Aayau:kamayamaanaona Qamaa-qa-sauKsaaQanama\.

Aayauvao-daopdoSaoYau ivaQaoya: prmaadr:

� cark: syaat\ AitEaoYz: sauEautao|ip tqaOva ca.

vaagBaTao|ip ca EaoYz: syaat\ sauEaoYzoByaao namaao nama:



reading ashtanga hrudayam : linkages through dosha rasa guna mahabhoota

Health & Medicine

kma kma

aaip t

dosha rasa guna mahabhoota

dosha guna rasa mahabhoota

god vaagbhata

t gargau

aytamgadya vaagbhata

aoyau varqaa eama