regions of texas. subregions coastal plains: piney woods, post oak belt, blackland prairie, gulf...
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Regions of Texas
Subregions
• Coastal Plains: Piney Woods, Post Oak Belt, Blackland Prairie, Gulf Coastal Plain, South Texas Plain
• North Central Plains: Grand Prairie, Cross Timbers, Rolling Plains
• Great Plains: Llano Basin, Edwards Plateau, High Plains
• Mountains and Basin
Coastal Plains
• This includes 1/3 of Texas and 2 out of three Texans live in this region. This region also receives the most precipitation (Piney woods – 45-60 inches annually)
• Physical features: Piney woods, Oak, Hickory, Prairie grasslands, coastal areas.
• Cities: Dallas, Austin, Houston, San Antonio• Economy: Timber, Oil, Natural Gas, Farming (citrus
in South Texas), cotton, produce, ranching, insurance, electronics, etc.
North Central Plains
• This region is West of Dallas to the Caprock Escarpment and south to the Balcones Escarpment.
• Physical features: Rolling plains, steppes, small oaks, hickory, pecans, elms, mesquites, brush, scattered grasses
• Cities: Fort Worth, Wichita Falls, Abilene• Economy: Ranching, Oil, Natural Gas, Cotton,
Peanuts, Dairy Farming, Wheat
Great Plains
• This region extends from the Balcones Escarpment to the Panhandle. It consists of the Llano Basin, Edwards Plateau, and the High Plains (flattest places on earth).
• Physical features: Plateaus, steppes, granite, limestone, mesquite, live oaks, post oaks, pecans, short grasses, Edwards Aquifer
• Cities: Midland/Odessa, Lubbock, Amarillo• Economy: Farming, ranching, oil, natural gas, corn,
cotton, peanuts.
Mountains and Basin
• This region is west of the Great Plains to El Paso. It contains the highest point at Guadalupe Peak (8,751 feet).
• Physical features: Mountains, basins, valleys, deserts, oaks, pinons, ponderosa pines, cactus, shrubs, short grasses
• Cities: El Paso, Fort Davis• Economy: Ranching, farming• Attractions: Big Bend National Park, Fort Davis, McDonald Observatory, Guadalupe Mountains