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25 projects funded by the Intelligent Energy – Europe programme Renewable energy Project report N°9 – April 2009 Intelligent Energy Europe Renewable energy in buildings Make your building smile

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Page 1: Renewable energy in buildings Make your building smile your building... · Project 9 > Promoting the rational use of energy and small scale renewable energy sources applications in

25 projects funded by the Intelligent Energy – Europe programme

Renewable energy

Projectreport

N ° 9 – A p r i l 2 0 0 9

Inte

llig

ent

Ene

rgy

Eur

ope

Renewable energy in buildings

Make your building smile

Page 2: Renewable energy in buildings Make your building smile your building... · Project 9 > Promoting the rational use of energy and small scale renewable energy sources applications in

Editorial information

Project Reports are published by the Executive Agency for Competitiveness and Innovation of the European Commission (EACI). The reports showcase projects funded across the European Union by the Intelligent Energy – Europe programme (IEE), which promotes energy efficiency and renewable energy. The projects are presented by theme and contain contact details for participants to help build a network of project participants across the EU.The reports are available in English, French and German.

Editor: EACI. Design and layout: Tipik S.A./Chili con carne.

More details on the IEE programme and the EACI are available online (http://ec.europa.eu/intelligentenergy).

Useful tools and guidebooks resulting from IEE and other projects can be downloaded from the Intelligent Energy e-library (http://www.iee-library.eu).

The responsibility for the content of this report lies with the authors. It does not necessarily represent the opinion of the European Community. The EACI is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained herein. The information contained in the report is provided for information purposes only and does not legally bind any of the parties involved.

Page 3: Renewable energy in buildings Make your building smile your building... · Project 9 > Promoting the rational use of energy and small scale renewable energy sources applications in

Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 1

Renewable energy

25 projects funded by the Intelligent Energy – Europe programme

Renewable energy

Projectreport

N ° 9 – A p r i l 2 0 0 9

Inte

llig

ent

Ene

rgy

Eur

ope

Renewable energy in buildings

Make your building smile

Introduction 2Project 1 > Introduction of Renewable Energies in Building Sector (RESINBUIL) 4Project 2 > Building and Energy Systems and Technologies in Renewable Energy Sources Update

and Linked Training (BEST RESULT) 5Project 3 > Rural Advice and Support Units for RES in heat systems and integrated

energy management in buildings (RURASU) 6Project 4 > Accelerated penetration of small-scale biomass and solar technologies (ACCESS) 7Project 5 > Promotion of the Intelligent Combination of Sun and Wood for producing

warm water and heating for private houses (ICOSAW) 8Project 6 > Sustainable, comfortable and competitive biomass-based heating

of private houses (BioHousing) 9Project 7 > Reaching the Kyoto targets by means of a wide introduction of ground coupled

heat pumps in the built environment (GROUND-REACH) 10Project 8 > Promoting the use of photovoltaic systems in the urban environment through

demo relay nodes (PURE) 11Project 9 > Promoting the rational use of energy and small scale renewable energy sources

applications in buildings (ENERBUILDING) 12Project 10 > Promotion of efficient heat pumps for heating (ProHeatPump) 13Project 11 > Increasing the market implementation of Solar air conditioning systems for small

and medium applications in residential and commercial buildings (SOLAIR) 14Project 12 > Identification of most promising markets and promotion of standardised system

configurations for the market entry of small-scale combined solar heating & cooling applications (Solar Combi+) 15

Project 13 > New energy for old buildings – promoting the integration of RES & RUE measures in historic buildings (New4Old) 16

Project 14 > Expanding the existing annual ‘Solar Days’ in Austria, Germany and Switzerland to further European countries (European Solar Day) 17

Project 15 > SEasonal PErformance factor and MOnitoring for heat pump systems in the building sector (SEPEMO-Build) 18

Project 16 > PV in Urban Policies: a strategic and comprehensive approach for long-term expansion (PV-UP-SCALE) 19

Project 17 > Best practice implementation of Solar Thermal Obligations (ProSTO) 20Project 18 > Identification and mobilisation of solar potentials via local strategies (POLIS) 21Project 19 > Supporting development of Photovoltaics in the EU New Member States Network

(PV-NMS-NET) 22Project 20 > Reduction of legal-administrative barriers for photovoltaic system installations in Europe

(PV LEGAL) 23Project 21 > Photovoltaic for small investors in Germany, Spain, France and Portugal (deSOLaSOL) 24Project 22 > Refund individual investments in RES heating systems through direct tax measures (REFUND+) 25Project 23 > Geo-education for a sustainable geothermal heating and cooling market (GEOTRAINET) 26Project 24 > Farming photovoltaic flowers: a new challenge for land valorisation within a strategic

eco-sustainable approach to local development (PVs in BLOOM) 27Project 25 > Quality Certification & accreditation for installers of small-scale renewable energy systems

(QualiCert) 28

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© istockPhoto.com

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Projectreport

Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 2

Renewable energy

Small-scale renewable energy applications in buildingsThe European Union has signed up to binding, EU-

wide targets pledging to meet 20% of its energy

needs from renewable energy sources such as

biomass, geothermal, hydro, wind and solar by

2020. The agreement also includes a commitment

to a 10% use of renewable energy in transport.

These targets are contained in a new directive for

the promotion of renewable energy sources. One

of the specific requirements of the directive is to

increase the use of renewable energy in buildings

by 2020. In particular, Member States are requested

to encourage local and regional administrative

bodies to include renewable energy in the planning

of city infrastructure, to include appropriate

measures in their building regulations and codes

to increase the share of renewable energy in

the building sector and, by 2015 at the latest, to

require the use of minimum levels of energy from

renewable sources in new buildings and in existing

buildings that are subject to major renovation.

Moreover, Member States should ensure that

certification schemes or equivalent qualification

schemes are available by 31 December 2012 for

installers of small-scale renewable energy systems

in buildings, like biomass boilers and stoves, solar

photovoltaic and solar thermal systems, shallow

geothermal systems and heat pumps.

At the same time, the so-called EPBD (Energy

Performance in Buildings Directive) promotes

the improvement of the energy performance

of buildings within the Community. Before

construction starts on new buildings with a total

floor space of more than 1 000 m2, alternative

systems have to be taken into consideration,

such as decentralised renewable energy supply;

CHP (combined heat & power); district or block

heating or cooling; and heat pumps. Member

States have to ensure that the relevant technical,

environmental and economic feasibility studies

take place. The possibility of enlarging and

extending this requirement to all buildings is

currently being discussed as part of the recast

of the directive (COM(2008) 780, 13 November

2008). This would enlarge the EPBD’s scope while

supporting the EU targets on renewables.

The emphasis given in these two directives to

the buildings sector reflects the very high level

of energy consumption in buildings in Europe’s

energy economy. Residential and commercial

buildings are together the largest users of

energy. They are responsible for about 40% of

the EU’s total final energy consumption. We use

more energy for heating, cooling and lighting in

buildings than in any other sector.

While buildings are the biggest consumer of

energy, they also have the greatest potential

to reduce the EU’s conventional consumption.

By combining energy-saving measures with

renewable energy sources, the total consumption

of conventional energy in buildings can be

reduced to zero. Buildings can even become net

producers of clean energy: they can be fitted

with solar water and space heating and cooling

Introduction

Page 5: Renewable energy in buildings Make your building smile your building... · Project 9 > Promoting the rational use of energy and small scale renewable energy sources applications in

Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 3

Renewable energy

systems, building-integrated photovoltaic and

rooftop photovoltaic systems, and biomass-

fuelled energy systems, as well as small-scale

CHP and ground coupled geothermal heat

pumps. The design and performance of such

renewable energy supply systems are now well

understood. The technologies are both simple

and comparatively reliable, and they can be

integrated into most buildings without radical

changes to the architecture. Nevertheless, there

is still a lack of experienced planners, designers

and installers with the relevant know-how in

many parts of the EU, including many major cities.

Skilled people are urgently required.

The integration of renewable energy systems

into the urban environment is one of the

key components of the Intelligent Energy –

Europe (IEE) programme. The programme

supports multinational teams working to create

more favourable policies and better business

environments for renewable energy technologies

in buildings in all Member States. Whilst EU

policies set the targets and the legal framework,

the IEE programme supports the people who

make it happen on the ground.

IEE projects involve different bodies, including

local authorities, which are best placed to create

the conditions for the large-scale diffusion of

small-scale renewable energy applications.

Projects also involve small to medium-sized

enterprises tasked with promoting innovation.

Householders, building owners and building

managers are important because they are the

people who take the final decisions on how their

buildings are constructed and used. A big effort

to provide each of these groups with transparent

and updated information on the available

technologies, the costs and the advantages, is

vital to ensure they have the confidence to make

the right decisions. Finally, architects, engineers,

and the other conventional actors in the building

sector (e.g. construction companies, plumbers,

installers) need to develop working relationships

with the most reliable developers, manufacturers,

suppliers, retailers, and installers of renewable

energy systems, so that together they can bring

these new technologies into the market.

This brochure presents a series of selected IEE

projects aimed at promoting the integration

of renewable energy applications in buildings.

The projects address a range of issues, including

driving markets, enabling policies, and training.

Most of the IEE projects on small-scale renewables

aim to trigger market transformation by improving

conditions for suppliers and installers, and by

providing easy access to good quality information

for end-users. Before they can be expected to buy

a renewable energy system, final users must be

given access to reliable information on availability

and cost of systems and products, and who can be

trusted to install them properly. Several projects

aim to promote certified products which comply

with the relevant standards, as well as certified

installers guaranteed to meet quality standards

and to comply with industry guidelines.

Five IEE projects help develop innovative urban

planning. The aim is to boost the use of renewable

energy in cities, solar energy in particular. These

projects also support public authorities in their

drive to achieve minimum levels of renewable

energy via regulations and codes on new or

refurbished buildings.

Training and capacity building are also delivered

by IEE projects. They tackle issues such as the

development of training courses for drillers,

designers and installers of shallow geothermal

systems coupled to heat pumps, and the

development of common accreditation and

certification schemes for installers of small-scale

renewable energy systems in different Member

States, in line with the requirements of the new

renewable energy directive.

IEE projects bring together suppliers, users,

public authorities and other interest groups from

across the EU with the common goal of building

a critical mass of initiatives capable of bringing

about significant changes in the market. They

also help increase the number of skilled people

(installers, urban planners, policymakers) and final

users aware of the economic and environmental

benefits of energy from renewable sources.

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Projectreport

Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 4

Renewable energy

1

Introduction of Renewable Energies in Building Sector RESINBUIL

Duration: 1/1/2006–29/2/2008

ObjectivesThe RESINBUIL project aimed to encourage the use of small-scale renewable energy appliances in buildings

in four provinces in Spain, Italy, Romania and Slovenia. Target groups were local authorities, business

associations, constructors, professional associations and the public. There was a threefold strategy. First,

local markets were developed using new regulations, on taxation for example. Commercial agreements

between installers and local banks were encouraged. Second, permanent exhibitions in Spain and

Slovenia were set up as a promotion tool, to run alongside a campaign based on radio and TV adverts

and posters. Third, training courses on renewable energy sources were set up at the University of Burgos

together with online courses for the other participating countries.

Results > An increased use of small-scale renewable energy applications was noted in buildings in the

participating regions.

> Commercial agreements were set up offering favourable purchase and installation terms.

Energy agencies mediated between banks and installers. Legal ordinances were prepared

and presented to public administrations to support renewable energy in buildings.

> While the construction sector remains reticent to install renewable energy appliances,

architects and engineers are increasingly interested.

> Exhibitions, workshops and training courses proved successful.

> General public identified as the best tool for promoting renewable energy in buildings. The

public can be best reached via local authorities, partners found.

Budget: €522 681 (EU contribution: 50%)

COORDINATOR

Ricardo Pizarro

Asociación Agencia Provincial para el Control

de la Energía de Burgos, Spain

+34 947040628

+34 947040629

[email protected]

http://www.resinbuil.com

PARTNERS

INTEGRAL DE SISTEMAS ENERGÉTICOS

DEL NORTE, S.L., Spain

Universidad de Burgos, Spain

Harghita Energy Management Public Service,

Romania

Razvojna Agencija Sinergija d.o.o., Slovenia

RE-ING, Brdnik Jože s.p., Slovenia

Asociación para la Gestión del CEEI-Burgos,

Spain

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

Promoting renewable energy in buildings

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 5

Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Enrico Cancino

Centro Regionale di Assistenza

per la Cooperazione Artigiana

Società Cooperativa, Italy

+39 0415096614

cancino @craca.it

http://bestresult-iee.com/

PARTNERS

Centre for Renewable Energy Sources (CRES),

Greece

Chambers Group for the Development

of Greek Isles, Greece

Unione Provinciale Artigiani – Confartigianato

Padova, Italy

Università degli Studi di Padova – Dipartimento

di Processi Chimici dell’Ingegneria, Italy

ESCAN, S.A., Spain

FUNDACION ASTURIANA DE LA ENERGIA, Spain

Fundación CARTIF, Spain

FUNDACION CENER-CIEMAT, Spain

Universidad de Valladolid, Spain

GfE Energy Management S.r.l., Italy

Narodowa Agencja Poszanowania Energii S.A.

(NAPE), Poland

Escola Superior de Tecnologia de Setúbal,

Portugal

CHIMINFORM DATA, Romania

2

Building and Energy Systems and Technologies in Renewable Energy Sources Update and Linked Training BEST RESULT

Duration: 1/1/2006–31/12/2008

ObjectivesThe BEST RESULT project was developed with professionals who were already involved in the training

and promotion of renewable energy source technologies. The project’s aim was to raise awareness and

improve skills on the supply side of the industry: technicians, architects, planners, retailers, and installers.

To this end, a range of training and promotional activities was put together, including specialist courses,

info-desks, and workshops. The guidelines, seminars and publications were also designed to encourage

end-users. Project partners shared a common methodology.

Results > More than 65 training courses have been given, in addition to workshops on renewable

source technologies.

> Four postgraduate courses of 200 hours tuition have been organised in three countries.

> Each partner has put together e-learning material, which has been brought together on

an e-learning platform, available to both students and suppliers.

> Several info points for the general public have been run.

Budget: €1 338 169 (EU contribution: 50%)

Renewable energy training and advice

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Projectreport

Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 6

Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

3

Rural Advice and Support Units for RES in heat systems and integrated energy management in buildings RURASU

Duration: 1/1/2005–30/6/2007

ObjectivesThe RURASU project addressed sustainable energy management in rural regions in Germany, Greece, Spain

and the United Kingdom. It aimed to support engineers, architects, public authorities and consumers with a

view to increasing use of renewable energy sources and saving energy in buildings. This was to be achieved

via rural design and advice support units offering free, impartial and expert suggestions. Educational material

and training in preparation for the European Buildings Directive was also to be offered.

Results > The rural design and support units have helped save about 10 000 tonnes of carbon dioxide

emissions annually and have created 1 030 direct and 550 indirect jobs, according to the

assessment methodology developed during the project.

> Renewable energy sources and energy efficiency techniques are now more broadly used,

project partners reported.

> Two new Design and Support Units were established in Spain and the United Kingdom. In

Germany and Greece, existing units were consolidated.

> Around 60 on-site audits were carried out by the four design and support units.

> Partner networks were established in each region bringing together trained energy

professionals.

Budget: €1 095 500 (EU contribution: 50%)

COORDINATOR

Betty PARTSALIDOU

Pieriki Local Development Agency S.A, Greece

+30 2351027541

[email protected]

http://www.rurasu.info

PARTNERS

WIP GmbH & Co Planungs-KG, Germany

Institute of Accelerating Systems

and Applications, Greece

Energie-& Umweltzentrum Algau gGmbH,

Germany

University of Cadiz, Spain

University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom

Energy advice in rural areas

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 7

Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Angel Nikolaev

Black Sea Regional Energy Centre, Bulgaria

+359 29806854

[email protected]

http://www.access-ret.net/info/access.htm

PARTNERS

Centre for Renewable Energy Sources (CRES),

Greece

SEVEn, Strediisko pro efektivni vyuzivani

energie, o.p.s. (SEVEn), Czech Republic

Innoterm Energetikai és Környezetvédelmi

Fejlesztő Kft., Hungary

BIOMASA, zdruzenie právnických osôb, Slovakia

Institute for Studies and Power Engineering

(ISPE), Romania

4

Accelerated penetration of small-scale biomass and solar technologiesACCESS

Duration: 1/1/2006–31/12/2008

ObjectivesThe ACCESS project involved small-scale technologies using biomass and solar energy for heating and hot

water supply. Concentrating on Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia, the project

aimed to boost these technologies’ market penetration in housing with individual and local heating

systems. This was to be achieved in a variety of ways: by developing a virtual market network; exploring

biomass energy potential in the participating countries; outlining design criteria for combined systems

using solar energy and biomass; promoting standards for both the technologies and biomass products;

developing training courses; and putting together finance schemes.

Results > Biomass energy potential database has been developed.

> Guide to identifying combined solar and biomass schemes in place.

> Web-based market for technologies was set up.

> Proposals for financing have been put forward.

> Technology transfer from the rest of the EU has received support, as has local technology

production.

Budget: €661 331 (EU contribution: 50%)

Boosting biomass and solar heating markets

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Projectreport

Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 8

Renewable energy

5

Promotion of the Intelligent Combination of Sun and Wood for producing warm water and heating for private houses ICOSAW

Duration: 1/1/2006–29/2/2008

ObjectivesIn northern and central Europe, a combination of solar panels and firewood is proving to be a promising,

reliable way of heating smaller buildings. Building owners can supply themselves with warm water and

heating without resorting to imports and irrespective of the price of crude oil. The ICOSAW project aimed

to bring together partners with a background in crafts from Germany, Poland, Slovakia and Sweden to

promote the necessary technologies. The goal was the creation of training schemes, marketing, networks

and public relations operations capable of being adapted to other countries in the European Union.

Results > Training schemes have been created for the installation of ICOSAW plants. They enable

professions to integrate plants in their calculations for the energy demand of a building.

> A marketing plan was developed for craftsmen and architects. Demonstration plants for

installers proved popular.

> Models were created for promoting ICOSAW and establishing a European standard.

> Many network partners were found, even in Poland and Slovakia, where lower interest was

initially expected.

> The project kicked off new activities in partnering regions.

Budget: €323 668 (EU contribution: 50%)

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Angela Himsel

Handwerkskammer Trier

(Saar-Lor-Lux Umweltzentrum), Germany

+49 651207239

[email protected]

http://www.icosaw.eu

PARTNERS

Handwerkskammer Rheinhessen

(Zentrum für Umweltschutz und Management),

Germany

Euro Info Centre Jönköpings län AB , Sweden

Europa Institutet/Euro Info Centre, Sweden

Podkarpacka Agencja Energetyczna Sp. z o.o.,

Poland

Cech vykurovania a tepelnej techniky, Slovakia

Combining solar with biomass heating

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 9

Renewable energy

6

Sustainable, comfortable and competitive biomass-based heating of private houses BioHousing

Duration: 1/1/2006–31/12/2008

ObjectivesA lack of technical knowledge and the absence of standard systems are the greatest barriers to biomass-

based energy in private houses. The BioHousing project aimed to design standard, commercial systems

and produce information on how they can be used sustainably. The use of stoves as either a secondary

or main heating source is common in Europe. Stove selection, proper firewood storage and good firing

practices are essential to avoid emissions and achieve efficient combustion and comfortable heat.

Results > Deciding on a heating system is one of the most important and long-lasting decisions the

householder will make when planning a house. This fact has been further emphasised

during the project in view of the fluctuation of fuel prices, especially oil prices.

> In order to give guidance for this decision, the project developed web tools comparing

different heating systems and equipment (catalogue) and providing solutions (the heating

tool). They focus on firewood, pellet and briquette systems, as well as the storage and

placement of stoves, fireplaces, boilers and wood-fuelled heating networks.

> To give substance to these investments, several kinds of prefabricated boiler room unit

concept have been developed and promoted, including EnergyCabin, a combination of

solar and wood, and Biocompact, a plug and heat solution.

> Training courses have been run for chimney sweeps, architects and civil engineers. There

have been 1 044 trainees. Training material has been published in six languages.

> A wide range of information on sustainable heating by biomass has been published,

including a manual on efficient and environmentally friendly biomass heating (in six

languages); a guide for private houses on storage of firewood (four languages); and a

guide for connecting houses to a micro-heating network (six languages). In addition, new

business concepts were developed to encourage entrepreneurs to start up or enlarge

biomass related businesses.

Budget: €1 523 474 (EU contribution: 50%)

COORDINATOR

Ms Tytti Laitinen

Jyväskylä Innovation Ltd, Finland

+358 144451142

[email protected]

http://www.biohousing.eu.com

PARTNERS

Technical Research Centre of Finland/

VTT Processes, Finland

ASSOCIATION REGIONALE BIOMASSE

NORMANDIE, France

Österreichisches Forschungsinstitut

für Chemie und Technik, Austria

ESCAN, S.A., Spain

ETA, Energia, Trasporti, Agricoltura srl, Italy

Jyväskylä University of Applied Sciences (JAMK),

Finland

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

Biomass for heating homes

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Projectreport

Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 10

Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Dimitrios Mendrinos

Centre for Renewable Energy Sources, Greece

+30 2106603205

[email protected]

http://www.groundreach.eu

PARTNERS

ASSOCIAZIONE RETE DI PUNTI ENERGIA, Italy

EnPro Engineers Bureau Ltd, Estonia

Agence de l’Environnement et de la Maîtrise de l’Energie (ADEME), France

Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minieres (BRGM), France

COWI A/S, Denmark

Ellehauge & Kildemoes, Denmark

GEOTEAM Technisches Büro für Hydrogeologie, Geothermie und Umwelt GmbH, Austria

Österreichisches Forschungs- und Prüfzentrum Arsenal Ges.m.b.H. (Arsenal), Austria

European Geothermal Energy Council, Belgium

Energy Efficiency Agency (EEA), Bulgaria

Fachinformationszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Germany

Ecofys BV, Netherlands

SVEP Information & Service AB, Sweden

EUROPEAN HEAT PUMP ASSOCIATION, United Kingdom

GfE energy management S.r.l., Italy

NARODOWA AGENCJA POSZANOWANIA ENERGII, Poland

Escola Superior de Tecnologia de Setúbal, Portugal

UNIVERSITY OF ORADEA, Romania

BESEL. S.A., Spain

Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Belgium

7

Reaching the Kyoto targets by means of a wide introduction of ground coupled heat pumps (GCHP) in the built environment GROUND-REACH

Duration: 1/1/2006–31/12/2008

ObjectivesThis project concentrated on ground coupled heat pumps for the heating and cooling of housing in

Europe. It aimed to identify the potential of such pumps for reducing CO2 emissions and primary energy

demand, and to analyse their contribution towards the EU directive on the energy performance of

buildings. Project partners compiled best practice information and found ways to overcome barriers

to long-term market penetration. A promotional campaign targeted key professional groups via an

international conference and exhibition, 18 national and regional meetings, as well as articles in both

technical and commercial press.

Results > Better EU policy in relation to short and long-term market penetration of ground coupled

heat pumps through market analysis, best practice provision, guidelines for local/regional

authorities and key professional groups, conferences, meetings, websites, posters, brochures

and other promotional tools.

> Understanding of the merits and benefits of ground coupled heat pumps and their relevance

towards European Kyoto targets and the European Buildings Directive.

> Identification of barriers and strategic dissemination plan for long-term market

penetration.

Budget: €1 730 970 (EU contribution: 40%)

Boosting markets for ground coupled pumps

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 11

Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Sabino Elorduizapatarietxe

Fundación ROBOTIKER, Spain

+34 946002266

[email protected]

http://www.pure-eie.com

PARTNERS

SCHEUTEN SOLAR TECHNOLOGY, Germany

ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT/

TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CRETE, Greece

PROVINCIA DI SAVONA, Italy

EVE-Ente Vasco de la Energía, Spain

Slovak Innovation and Energy Agency (SIEA),

Slovakia

Instituto Superior Técnico, Portugal

8

Promoting the use of photovoltaic systems in the urban environment through demo relay nodes PURE

Duration: 1/1/2006–31/12/2008

ObjectivesThe photovoltaic market in Europe is growing rapidly but unevenly. While southern Member States

have the largest solar potential, northern Member States have the highest level of usage. Moreover, the

growth of this market is necessarily linked to PV development in the urban environment. The aim of

PURE is precisely the promotion of PV energy in buildings, mainly focused on its integration into urban

elements, particularly in those EU countries with large solar potential but still with limited installed

capacity. The project was designed to overcome the existing lack of basic information, both technical

and economic, on renewable (solar) energy integration in buildings. Stakeholders who could facilitate PV

integration in our cities, namely public bodies, architecture associations, building industry professionals,

and end-users were targeted using five PV Demo Relay Nodes (PV-DRN), a permanent exhibition and a

contact point to gather technical, economic and legislation information on PV and for the organisation

of periodical events.

Results > PV-DRNs designed and set up in five EU regions: Chania (Crete-Greece), Basque Country

(Spain), Savona (Italy), Lisbon (Portugal) and Banska, Bystrica (Slovakia).

> PURE partners participated in more than 30 regional, national and international events on

BIPV.

> Reports produced on technical and economic solutions for the integration of photovoltaics

in buildings as well as the potential and benefits. Best practice guide produced.

> Report produced on European regulation in the area of building-integrated photovoltaic

systems.

Budget: €1 148 080 (EU contribution: 50%)

Local exhibitions to boost PV markets

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Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Pieraldo Isolani

ADICONSUM – Associazione Difesa

Consumatori e Ambiente, Italy

+39 0644237693

[email protected]

http://www.enerbuilding.eu

PARTNERS

APER – Associazione Produttori di Energia

da Fonti Rinnovabili, Italy

Agence de l’Environnement et de la Maîtrise

de l’Energie (ADEME), France

Consomation, Logement et Cadre de Vie, France

ESCAN, S.A., Spain

Federazione Italiana per l’uso Razionale

dell’Energia (FIRE), Italy

Agência para a Energia (ADENE), Portugal

Associação Portuguesa para a Defesa

do Consumidor, Portugal

CECU – Confederacion (De Ambito Estatal)

De Consumidores y Usarios, Spain

9

Promoting the rational use of energy and small scale renewable energy sources applications in buildings ENERBUILDING

Duration: 1/11/2006–31/10/2009

ObjectivesResidential and commercial buildings account for over 40% of the EU’s final energy use. Reductions

in carbon dioxide emissions can be achieved by combining energy efficiency with renewable energy

generation within buildings themselves. End-users can consume energy more efficiently, but they can also

act as energy producers by installing their own solar thermal collectors, photovoltaic panels or biomass

heating systems. ENERBUILDING is a broad information campaign initiated by consumers’ associations in

four EU countries: Spain, France, Italy and Portugal. By using the existing consumers’ networks, practical

information on energy efficiency measures and renewable energy systems in buildings can be spread

widely. Practical guides for consumers are being distributed; moreover, by means of ad hoc conferences,

seminars, call centres, a website in five languages and radio and TV broadcasts, at least one million end-

users will benefit from practical information on sustainable energy solutions to be adopted in their own

dwellings.

Results > Call centres set up in Spain, France, Italy and Portugal providing assistance and information

to consumers on improving the energy efficiency of their buildings.

> Website on action taken developed in five languages.

> Development of four practical guides in four languages (380 000 copies in total) as well as

a video. A mobile demo stand for use in meetings with students was set up.

> Events have taken place in Spain, France, Italy and Portugal. A conference accompanied

the launch of the project, while five conferences for the general public as consumers are

planned, as well as seven workshops for local authorities and 45 meetings with secondary

school students. A final international conference is also taking place.

> Media campaigns have taken place in each country. Project partners have participated in 30

radio and TV programmes. Press conferences have been organised.

Budget: €1 447 293 (EU contribution: 50%)

Practical information for consumers

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 13

Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Ulrich Müller

swb Netze Bremerhaven GmbH & Co. KG,

Germany

+49 4714771210

[email protected]

http://www.proheatpump.eu

PARTNERS

Groupement pour la Recherche

sur les Echangeurs Thermiques, France

Dobrich Local Agency for Energy Management,

Bulgaria

Energikontor Sydost AB, Sweden

The University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom

RWE Energy AG, Germany

Technical Research Institute of Sweden (SP),

Sweden

10

Promotion of efficient heat pumps for heating ProHeatPump

Duration: 1/12/2006–31/5/2009

ObjectivesThis project aims to help reduce use of fossil fuels in heating by promoting energy-efficient heat pumps.

It will focus on the residential sector and small to medium-sized heat pumps, in particular during

refurbishment, when the need for promotion is greater than when buildings are built. The market

potential for heat pumps is being specifically analysed for buildings from 1980 onwards. The potential

for combining heat pumps and renewables will also be assessed according to technical, economic and

environmental merits. Promotional activities will target end-users, installers and policymakers.

Results > Increasing the number of heat pump installations during the project time in selected target

areas.

> Offering suitable, practical information material for each target group (installers, end-users

and policymakers) on the possibilities and the advantages of heating using heat pumps.

> Improving marketing strategies to promote heat pumps in countries with low market

penetration but high potential for heat pumps (based on experience in countries with high

market share).

> Presenting favourable conditions for the combination of heat pumps and renewables.

Budget: €654 907 (EU contribution: 49%)

Heat pumps to heat buildings

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 14

Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Andreas Steege

Target GmbH, Germany

+49 51190968842

[email protected]

http://www.solair-project.eu

PARTNERS

TECSOL SA, France

Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Förderung

der angewandten Forschung e.V., Germany

Ambiente Italia srl, Italy

Centre for Renewable Energy Sources (CRES),

Greece

Arbeitsgemeinschaft Erneuerbare Energie

(AEE INTEC), Austria

Politecnico di Milano – Dipartimento

di Energetica (eERG), Italy

Province LECCE, Italy

EVE-Ente Vasco de la Energía, Spain

SISTEMES AVANÇATS D’ENERGIA SOLAR

TÈRMICA, SCCL, Spain

Univerza z Ljubljani, Slovenia

National Institute of Engineering Technology

and Innovation (INETI), Portugal

Federation of European Heating

and Air-conditioning Associations (REHVA),

Netherlands

11

Increasing the market implementation of Solar air conditioning systems for small and medium applications in residential and commercial buildings SOLAIR

Duration: 1/1/2007–31/12/2009

ObjectivesElectricity consumption for air conditioning is increasing dramatically throughout the EU. The use of

solar thermal energy for air conditioning in buildings, a relatively new technology, offers an alternative

and is today largely unexploited. The SOLAIR project will promote the rollout of small and medium-sized

solar air conditioning appliances in both residential and commercial sectors. The project will attempt to

counter a lack of awareness of the technology through market surveys and through promotions aimed

at investors.

Results > The reasons behind the poor market penetration of solar technology have been identified.

Costs are still too high compared to standard cooling appliances. There are too few running

systems and not enough monitoring of data.

> While interest is strong among both specialists and the general public, the technology is still

unknown to many technicians and investors. Market data is difficult to collect.

> A good practice guide has been compiled, as have technical guidelines and training

materials.

Budget: €1 187 375 (EU contribution: 50%)

Cool buildings down using sunshine

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 15

Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Roberto Fedrizzi

Europäische Akademie Bozen/Accademia

Europea Bolzano, Italy

+39 0471055330

[email protected]

http://www.solarcombiplus.eu/index_en

PARTNERS

TECSOL SA, France

Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Förderung

der angewandten Forschung e.V., Germany

SK SonnenKlima GmbH, Germany

SorTech Aktiengesellschaft, Germany

Centre for Renewable Energy Sources (CRES),

Greece

Arbeitsgemeinschaft Erneuerbare Energie

(AEE INTEC), Austria

Solution Solartechnik GmbH, Austria

Università degli Studi di Bergamo, Italy

IKERLAN S.Coop

(Ikerlan Technological Research Centre), Spain

ROTARTICA , S.A., Spain

ClimateWell AB, Sweden

12

Identification of most promising markets and promotion of standardised system configurations for the market entry of small-scale combined solar heating & cooling applications Solar Combi+

Duration: 1/9/2007–28/2/2010

ObjectivesThis project aims to promote standardised solar heating and cooling systems for both water and space

up to a load of 20 kW (Solar Combi+ systems). By accelerating and facilitating the market entry of small-

scale Solar Combi+ systems, the project will help achieve the EU’s energy policy goals while promoting a

technology led by European industry. To identify standard system configurations and the most promising

applications, the project partners will undertake virtual case studies under different conditions.

Results > Defining standard systems has been a complex process. National regulations differ and are

in some cases contradictory.

> Standard systems have helped cut down on design work. Such work is often too expensive

for small applications.

> Sorption chiller producers have produced package solutions.

> Most promising markets have been identified.

> Knowledge among professionals about the feasibility and opportunities of Solar Combi+

systems has been enhanced, as has awareness among public authorities. Authorities can

consider using the technology as they implement the EU directive on energy performance

in buildings.

Budget: €969 501 (EU contribution: 50%)

Standard system configurations bring benefits

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 16

Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Kim Vanguers

European Renewable Energy Council, Belgium

+32 25461933

[email protected]

http://www.erec.org/144.0.html

PARTNERS

National University of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland

Universität Stuttgart, Germany

National and Kapodestrian University

of Athens (NKUA), Greece

Arbeitsgemeinschaft Erneuerbare Energie

(AEE INTEC), Austria

3E nv, Belgium

Global Renewable Energy

and Conservation Trust, Belgium

13

New energy for old buildings – promoting the integration of RES & RUE measures in historic buildings New4Old

Duration: 1/9/2007–31/8/2010

ObjectivesHistoric buildings are often wasteful in terms of energy. Changing their energy supply and consumption is

particularly challenging given that heritage needs protecting. New4Old aims to promote the integration

of renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies into historic buildings while creating a Europe-

wide network of renewable energy houses. The existing renewable energy houses in Brussels have

already attracted thousands of visitors, giving them the chance to see working renewable systems. This

idea is to be transplanted to at least four other countries. Each house should not only draw attention to

renewable energy and energy efficiency in the country in which it is located but also help protect the

historic building itself.

Results > Five renewable energy houses are being set up in different Member States. They have

already begun showcasing the latest technologies.

> Technical guidelines have been drawn up for the integration of these technologies into

historic buildings. Technical training has taken place.

> Five workshops and an international conference have taken place, targeting real estate

agents and investment funds.

> A market study on renewable energy house projects for the entire EU has been carried

out.

> A marketing campaign on building integration is underway.

Budget: €823 682 (EU contribution: 50%)

Renewable energy for historic buildings

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 17

Renewable energy

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

COORDINATOR

Mr Uwe Trenkner

European Solar Thermal Industry Federation

aisbl, Belgium

+32 25461937

[email protected]

http://www.solarday.eu

PARTNERS

ASSOCIAZIONE ITALIANA SOLARE TERMICO, Italy

ENERPLAN – Association Professionnelle

de l’Energie Solaire, France

17&4 Organisationsberatung GmbH, Austria

Verband Austria Solar – gemeinnütziger Verein

zur Förderung der thermischen Solarenergie,

Austria

Bundesverband Solarwirtschaft e.V., Germany

Agencija za prestrukturiranje energetike d.o.o.,

Slovenia

Associação Portuguesa da Indústria Solar,

Portugal

Ambiente Italia (Ambita), Italy

Asociación Solar de la Industria Térmica – Solar

Association of the Thermal Industry, Spain

14

Expanding the existing annual ‘Solar Days’ in Austria, Germany and Switzerland to further European countries European Solar Day

Duration: 1/9/2007–30/11/2009

ObjectivesThis project aims to expand upon the success of existing, national Solar Days by taking the concept

to new countries with the ultimate goal of creating a European Solar Day. Solar Days are currently

celebrated in Austria, Germany and Switzerland. Between 2002 and 2007 there have been six in Austria,

two in Germany and four in Switzerland. The events have helped the solar thermal markets double in

Austria and Switzerland since 2002 while in Germany the same market growth has been achieved in

less time: since 2004. Five new countries have been targeted for 2008: Spain, France, Italy, Portugal and

Slovenia. Further expansion is also being planned.

Results > More than 4 000 events took place throughout Europe in May 2008, attracting more than

400 000 people from nine countries (Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Portugal, Slovenia,

Spain and Switzerland, and many more to come). Even more events and people are

expected for the session in May 2009.

> Professional associations, local communities, schools, agencies, and individuals can organise

events and get support by registering though the websites. Eight national websites

and a Europe-wide website have been set up, helping partners transfer know-how and

experience.

> Supported by these ‘Solar Days’, the annual solar thermal markets have doubled in Austria

and Switzerland (since 2002) and Germany (since 2004). ‘Solar Days’ have helped strengthen

local industry.

Budget: €558 728 (EU contribution: 50%)

Celebrate our use of the sun across EU

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 18

Renewable energy

Assessing the seasonal performance of heat pumps

COORDINATOR

Dr Roger Nordman

SP Technical Research Institute of Sweden,

Sweden

+46 105165544

[email protected]

N/A

PARTNERS

GtV Service GmbH, Germany

Centre scientifique et technique

du bâtiment (CSTB), France

Centre for Renewable Energy Sources (CRES),

Greece

Electricity of France (EDF), France

SenterNovem, Netherlands

Arsenal Research (Arsenal), Austria

FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH (FIZ), Germany

Association for Research and Development

of Industrial Methods and Processes, France

European Heat Pump Association EEIG (EHPA),

Belgium

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

15

SEasonal PErformance factor and MOnitoring for heat pump systems in the building sector SEPEMO-Build

Duration: 1/5/2009–30/4/2012

ObjectivesThe project aims to help bring about wider use of heat pumps by coming up with robust data on the

reliability and seasonal efficiency of ‘real’ as opposed to theoretical installations. A lack of such data

has been a brake on market growth, it has been suggested. Key elements for examination include

the efficiency of the heat pump unit, the quality of the installation, the design and temperature of

the heating system, the insulation level of the building and climate. The project should result in the

creation of a universal methodology for measuring heat pump systems, thereby helping the technology

achieve broader acceptance. One key requirement to achieve awareness about real-life performance

is a universal methodology for field measurement of heat pump systems or SPF (seasonal performance

factor). Such methodology requires a systems perspective including not only the efficiency of the heat

pump unit but also the respective regional building standards and climate conditions. Connected to the

development of this methodology the project seeks to improve the understanding of key parameters

influencing reliability and efficiency of heat pump systems in residential buildings. Reference is made

to national and EU standards such as EN 14511, EN 255, prEN 15316 and prEN 14825. The objective is

broader acceptance and improved quality assurance for heat pump systems in the building sector.

Results The expected results are:

> Proposal for harmonised EU field measurement method for reliable information about

‘real installations’ and guidelines for setting up and evaluating SPF field measurements

for all types of heat pump systems, giving comparable results between different field

measurements.

> Guidelines for improving heat pump system quality, reliability and energy performance for

the system for all types of heat pump systems.

> Development of quality schemes for heat pump systems based upon an SPF for certification

of installers with RES directive, Annex IV.

> National and international events and workshops with relevant target groups.

Budget: €1 545 894 (EU contribution: 75%)

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 19

Renewable energySolar electricity for cities

COORDINATOR

Henk F. Kaan

Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands,

Netherlands

+31 224564500

[email protected]

http://www.pvupscale.org

PARTNERS

Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Förderung

der angewandten Forschung e.V., Germany

HESPUL, France

MVV Energie AG, Germany

Vienna University of Technology, Austria

Ecofys Energie- und Handelsgesellschaft mbH,

Germany

UNIVERSIDAD POLITECNICA DE MADRID, Spain

Halcrow Group Ltd, United Kingdom

HORISUN, Netherlands

N.V. Continuon Netbeheer BV, Netherlands

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

16

PV in Urban Policies: a strategic and comprehensive approach for long-term expansion PV-UP-SCALE

Duration: 1/1/2006–30/6/2008

ObjectivesFor a sustainable electricity supply in the EU, large-scale implementation of photovoltaics (PV) in our

cities is a necessity. Successful implementation of PV on a large scale depends on PV being: part of the

urban planning process of city districts building or renovating; available as an accepted building product;

attractive for investors, utilities and end-users. The planning process and the connection of a large

number of PV systems to the low voltage grid have been addressed by PV-UP-SCALE. In the planning

process, it is crucial that decision-makers are aware of the possibilities of PV as an energy-producing

building product and that implications on an urban scale are clear. Drivers to stimulate decision-makers

to apply solar energy have been identified, and solutions for the bottlenecks have been proposed and

best practices presented to the stakeholders in the process of planning, application and use of PV.

Results > The existing PV database (developed within Task 7 of IEA PVPS) has been updated and

extended with urban-scale and large PV projects (http://www.pvdatabase.org).

> Fourteen urban planning case studies have been published online, showing in detail how

successful projects can be made to happen. Detailed reports on grid issues and economical

drivers have also been published on the project website.

> The case studies were used to determine common success factors, problems and solutions.

The results have been presented at various workshops and discussed with relevant market

stakeholders (developers and construction consortia, builders and urban planners, building

owners, architects, engineers, etc.).

> BIPV systems can play an essential role in sustainable urban planning since they are easily

integrated in building surfaces and visually attractive. Architecturally well-designed BIPV

systems are an important driver to increase market deployment.

Budget: €1 096 306 (EU contribution: 50%)

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 20

Renewable energy

Making solar heating a legal requirement

COORDINATOR

Riccardo Battisti

Ambiente Italia srl, Italy

+39 0644340129

[email protected]

http://www.solarordinances.eu

PARTNERS

Landeshauptstadt Stuttgart,

Amt für Umweltschutz, Germany

Steinbeis Forschungszentren GmbH, Germany

European Solar Thermal Industry Federation

aisbl, Belgium

Regione Lazio – Direzione Regionale Ambiente

e Cooperazione Tra Popoli, Italy

Reseda società cooperativa sociale integrata

onlus, Italy

Ecofys ema SL, Spain

SC ASTER Consulting Ltd, Romania

Instituto Nacional De Engenharia Tecnologia

e Inovação I. P., Portugal

Lisboa E-Nova – Agência Municipal

de Energia-Ambiente de Lisboa, Portugal

Sociedade Portuguesa de Energia Solar, Portugal

Primaria Municipiului Giurgiu, Romania

Ayuntamiento de Murcia, Spain

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

17

Best practice implementation of Solar Thermal Obligations ProSTO

Duration: 1/1/2008–31/12/2010

ObjectivesProSTO aims to boost solar thermal energy by helping implement Solar Thermal Obligations: the rules

requiring a minimum share of heating demand to be covered by solar energy when constructing or

renovating a building. A growing number of municipalities, regions and countries are already familiar

with Solar Thermal Obligations. The region of Lazio and the cities of Stuttgart, Murcia, Lisbon and Giurgiu

are together helping develop a best practice guide. The aim is to come up with model regulations,

targeted criteria and efficient administrative procedures, thereby encouraging new communities to sign

up to solar thermal obligations.

Results > Five best practice showcases have been created based on technical, legal and administrative

criteria.

> The impact of Solar Thermal Obligations is being monitored by local authorities. Real

monitoring has been missing so far. Such testing should help create confidence.

> A detailed baseline assessment has been carried out by the project partners, who have

listed success factors, performance indicators and recommendations for tools.

> Thousands of local authorities across Europe are now aware of the project. Those wanting

more information can contact a help desk.

Budget: €1 155 958 (EU contribution: 50%)

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 21

Renewable energy

Major cities going Solar

COORDINATOR

Mrs Sigrid Lindner

Ecofys Germany GmbH, Germany

+49 221569673152

[email protected]

N/A

PARTNERS

Climate Alliance/Klima-Bündnis/

Alianza del Clima e.V., Germany

Lund University, Sweden

Local Energy Agency of the Greater Lyon, France

Lisboa E-Nova – Lisbon’s Municipal

Energy-Environment Agency, Portugal

City of Munich – Department of Urban Planning,

Germany

Vitoria-Gasteiz City Council, Spain

Urban Planning Agency of Paris, France

City of Paris, France

Skane Association of Local Authorities, Sweden

Technical University of Madrid, Spain

HESPUL, France

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

18

Identification and Mobilisation of solar potentials via local strategies POLIS

Duration: 1/6/2009–31/5/2012

ObjectivesThis project goes down to the local level in its attempt to boost solar energy. It looks at town planning

and local policy in different European cities (Munich, Vitoria, Lyon, Paris, Lisbon and Malmo). The aim

is to bring key players together so that solar energy is included in an integrated planning process. Solar

energy has special needs in terms of legislation and municipal agreements. Thereby the project aims are

to increase the use of solar energies in European cities and to stimulate the cities involved in the project

to act as top runners. Therefore, identified methods and instruments for solar urban planning will be

applied together with the local authorities (planning and urban departments) in pilot actions and the

results will be disseminated on the web page and at workshops and conferences to showcase the diverse

approaches.

Results > Increased use of solar thermal systems and photovoltaics in urban areas should result.

> At least six cities should have decided to integrate solar energies as part of their urban

planning.

> Enhanced knowledge on solar urban planning activities throughout Europe.

> Implementation of advanced planning and policymaking process integrating solar aspects

in European cities.

> A more comprehensive approach of interdisciplinary planning established within local

authorities.

Budget: €1 108 874 (EU contribution: 75%)

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 22

Renewable energy

PV solar electricity for new Member States

COORDINATOR

Dr Stanislaw M. Pietruszko

Warsaw University of Technology

(Politechnika Warszawska), Poland

+48 222347782

[email protected]

http://www.pv-nms.net

PARTNERS

Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia

Cyprus Institute of Energy, Cyprus

Central Laboratory of Solar Energy

and New Energy Sources, Bulgarian Academy

of Sciences, Bulgaria

Institute of Physical Energetics, Latvia

Malta Resources Authority, Malta

Energy Restructuring Agency, Slovenia

Czech Renewable Energy Agency, Czech Republic

Semiconductor Physics Institute, Lithuania

Research Institute for Electrical Engineering,

Romania

Slovak Renewable Energy Agency, Slovakia

SOLART-SYSTEM Engineering Ltd, Hungary

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

19

Supporting development of Photovoltaics in the EU New Member States Network PV-NMS-NET

Duration: 10/10/2008–30/9/2011

ObjectivesPV-NMS-NET is a network for promoting solar electricity in the new Member States, where the

photovoltaic market is not as developed as in Western Europe. The project aims to develop a

methodology for monitoring the impact of measures adopted by new Member States while contributing

to the transparency, reliability and cohesion of the legal framework. The action will contribute to raising

awareness of solar electricity among decision-makers, regulators and utilities, facilitating the integration

of the photovoltaic market into the economy.

Results > An up-to-date, complete overview of the photovoltaic market in the 12 new Member States

will be put together (yearly reports and a final report).

> The project will help change attitudes towards the photovoltaic market among national

regulators and policymakers.

> Input will be provided for the preparation of national renewable energy action plans on

photovoltaics, in line with the renewable energy sources framework directive.

> The project should boost photovoltaic investment across new Member States, increasing

market experience and helping reduce the perceived risks that hinder this type of

investment.

Budget: €1 113 672 (EU contribution: 75%)

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 23

Renewable energyTackling legal barriers in PV markets

COORDINATOR

Mr Thomas Chrometzka

German Solar Industry Association, Germany

+49 30297778840

[email protected]

http://www.pvlegal.org

PARTNERS

European Photovoltaic Industry Association

(EPIA), Belgium

Association of Italian Photovoltaic Industries

(ASSOSOLARE), Italy

ENERPLAN, Solar Energy Professional

Association, France

Renewable Energy Association, United Kingdom

Slovenian Photovoltaic Industry Association,

Slovenia

Eclareon Ltd, Germany

Photovoltaic Industry Association, Spain

Hellenic Association of Photovoltaic Companies,

Greece

French Renewable Energy Association, France

Polish Society for Photovoltaics, Poland

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

20

Reduction of legal-administrative barriers for photovoltaic system installations in EuropePV LEGAL

Duration: 1/6/2009–31/5/2012

ObjectivesThe goal of PV LEGAL is to overcome market barriers to photovoltaics (PV) on a regulatory level in 12

EU Member States. The project partners will set up and regularly update a database comparing the

administrative procedures for PV installations in the 12 states, differentiated according to three main

PV applications (small-scale installations on residential buildings; small to medium-scale installations

on commercial buildings; medium to large-scale ground-mounted installations on open lands). The

database will identify the administrative steps necessary to obtain permission for constructing, grid-

connecting and operating PV systems. The findings will then be disseminated among target groups and

actively put into action with the aim of removing legal and administrative market barriers for further

PV development in the EU.

Results > A comprehensive, freely accessible and updated online database containing 12 national

PV legal-administrative frameworks and at least eight regional PV legal-administrative

frameworks is to be set up. It will provide stakeholders and policymakers with a systematic

analysis of practical experiences with regulatory barriers encountered by investors in PV

systems.

> National and regional advisory papers and recommendations (covering the three market

applications) will be drawn up, each targeted at improving legal-administrative procedures

for PV installations.

> National forums and workshops will take place with the participation of all key stakeholders

involved in legal and administrative procedures to discuss the advisory papers and the

findings of the database (national PV industry associations, grid operators, regulators,

national and regional governments, public authorities in charge of licensing/permitting

procedures, national energy agencies).

> Significant improvements to the national PV legal-administrative frameworks in each of the

12 countries are expected.

Budget: €2 491 133 (EU contribution: 75%)

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Renewable energy

Joint investment schemes for small investors

COORDINATOR

Alicia Lafuente

Fundación Ecología y Desarrollo, Spain

+34 976298282

[email protected]

http://www.desolasol.org

PARTNERS

HESPUL, France

Société Financière de La Nef, France

Triodos Bank, Spain

ecovision GmbH, Germany

ASSOCIAÇÃO DE PRODUTORES FLORESTAIS,

Portugal

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

21

Photovoltaic for small investors in Germany, Spain, France and Portugal deSOLaSOL

Duration: 1/1/2006–30/6/2008

ObjectivesIn a number of European countries, such as Germany, Spain and France, a good legal framework is

already in place and is supporting photovoltaic uptake. However, photovoltaic energy still suffers from

high investment costs, as well as technical and administrative obstacles, which together make it difficult

for individual investors and small organisations to get access to installations. The main objective of

deSOLaSOL was to minimise these barriers, by delivering high-quality information, and to make it easier

for people to invest jointly in grid-connected plants. Public authorities, energy agencies, consumer

associations and NGOs were all targeted with an information campaign, handbook and discussion

network.

Results > A best practice handbook explaining how to invest jointly in grid-connected photovoltaic

plants was developed.

> A comparative analysis of legal, fiscal and technical norms concerning grid-connected plants

was completed, as well as a publication on project finance.

> An awareness-raising campaign took place in all the targeted countries.

> A European experts’ meeting took place to encourage the exchange of information on

jointly owned photovoltaic plants.

> There are opportunities in each country to develop jointly owned PV plants. In Germany

there are many well-known examples of this type of investment scheme. Successful

experiences encourage people to participate. Spain has seen huge photovoltaic progress

during the course of the project, including jointly owned PV plants, but there is still work to

do. Some systems are starting to appear in France whereas in Portugal there is more work

to be done.

Budget: €476 058 (EU contribution: 50%)

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 25

Renewable energy

Assessing tax- based support schemes

COORDINATOR

Yves-Bruno Civel

Observatoire des énergies renouvelables, France

+33 144180080

[email protected]

http://www.energies-renouvelables.org/refund

PARTNERS

Vlaamse instelling voor technologisch

onderzoek N.V., Belgium

Vienna University of Technology, Austria

Lietuvos Energetikos Institutas, Lithuania

Consultores em Energia, Lda (CEEETA-ECO),

Portugal

CLN Instytut Badawczy Paliw i Energii

Odnawialnej (CLN Centralne Laboratorium

Naftowe), Poland

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

22

Refund individual investments in RES heating systems through direct tax measures REFUND+

Duration: 1/11/2006–30/6/2009

ObjectivesIncome tax credits, tax reductions and tax allowances are being used today in five Member States to

reduce the high cost of renewable heating systems. The REFUND+ project explored the different designs

in Belgium, France, Italy, Austria and Portugal and looked at how well such measures have worked in

these countries. This research was accompanied by surveys involving end consumers and suppliers – in

this case, retailers and installers. Simulation exercises will be carried out for the Lithuanian and Polish

market. Project partners will devise recommendations for policymakers.

Results > Monitoring of the impact of direct fiscal measures in each country has taken place.

> Comparisons have been made of the different national experiences for the purpose of

putting together a best practice guide.

> Simulation of the potential tax impact on the Lithuanian and Polish markets has taken

place.

> Recommendations have been gathered for future tax initiatives of this kind.

> Findings to be released via workshops and conferences.

Budget: €798 069 (EU contribution: 50%)

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Projectreport

Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 26

Renewable energy

COORDINATOR

Isabel M Fernández Fuentes

European Federation of Geologists, Belgium

+32 27887636

[email protected]

http://www.geotrainet.eu

PARTNERS

Consolidated Project Management Services Ltd,

Ireland

Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minieres

(BRGM), France

Österreichisches Forschungs- und Prüfzentrum

Arsenal Ges.m.b.H. (Arsenal), Austria

European Geothermal Energy Council, Belgium

Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Spain

Lund University, Sweden

Newcastle University, United Kingdom

Romanian Geoexchange Society/Societatea

Romania Geoexchange (RGS), Romania

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

23

Geo-education for a sustainable geothermal heating and cooling market GEOTRAINET

Duration: 1/9/2008–28/2/2011

ObjectivesGround source heat pumps contribute greatly to energy saving and emission reduction. Research in

Europe shows that one of the barriers to a sustainable and growing geothermal market is the lack

of appropriate skilled personnel. The quality of both design and work is not always satisfactory.

The objective of this project is to develop a European education programme for the certification of

geothermal installations. Different groups of professionals are involved in ground source heat pumps.

The GEOTRAINET project is focused on two target groups: designers (geologists, geotechnical engineers,

HVAC engineers) and drillers (including installers and maintenance personnel). The project will develop

an education programme, and prepare didactic materials, training courses and an e-learning platform.

Training for geothermal professionals will take place in eight EU countries.

Results > Developing a European training structure to support and improve the quality of geothermal

installations, with an education program to support continual professional development

(CPD) for earth science experts and drilling professionals.

> Establishing an international platform of experts on Geothermal Energy H&C to provide the

knowledge required for training courses and a European e-learning platform for shallow

geothermal applications.

> Improving the access to geological data needed for the design of geothermal energy

heating and cooling installations.

> Proposing high professional standards for geothermal energy heating and cooling in

Europe.

> Proposing a European certification framework.

Budget: €952 004 (EU contribution: 75%)

Training in high quality geothermal heating

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Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 27

Renewable energy

COORDINATOR

Ms Erica Holland

Union of Veneto Chambers of Commerce, Italy

+39 0410999411

[email protected]

www.pvsinbloom.eu

PARTNERS

Chambers of Commerce Development Company

of Central Macedonia, Greece

Development Company of the Municipality of

Milies, Greece

Innovation Region Styria GmbH, Austria

University of Jaén (Universidad de Jaén), Spain

Valencia Official Chamber of Commerce, Industry

and Shipping, Spain

Energy Agency of Sassari Province, Italy

Institute of Physics of Lublin University

of Technology, Poland

Italian-Slovak Chamber of Commerce, Slovakia

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

24

Farming photovoltaic flowers: a new challenge for land valorisation within a strategic eco-sustainable approach to local development PVs in BLOOM

Duration: 1/10/2008–30/9/2011

ObjectivesThe project aims to promote the installation of small and medium-scale ground photovoltaic plants

with a power capacity ranging from 50 kWp to 2–3 MWp for requalifying marginal or sterile soils using

a new eco-sustainable strategic approach. It will increase awareness and knowledge of the economic

potential and green value of photovoltaic panel plantations (PVPPs) in both the public and private

sectors (municipalities, chambers of commerce, energy agencies, landowners, private investors, farmers).

An initial survey will be carried out among 600 municipalities in order to identify local authorities

interested in implementing this type of plant. Handbooks for public administrations, training courses

for municipalities and policymakers, and tools to promote start-ups in PVPP enterprises will also be

provided.

Results > At least 40 municipalities will be supported with the implementation of photovoltaic panel

plantations in marginal areas.

> Several practical and strategic documents on PVPPs will be written: a ‘strategic vision’;

a technical guide for architects, engineers and investors; an administrative guide for the

public sector; and a practical guide to encourage start-up enterprises.

> 620 people will be trained on PVPPs across Europe so that they can support local authorities

and private investors facing the most critical difficulties pertaining to PVPP start-ups.

> Thanks to this initiative, approximately 20 MWp are expected to be produced in the selected

countries.

Budget: €1 428 402 (EU contribution: 75%)

Solar electricity from land that nobody uses

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Projectreport

Project Report, N°9 – April 2009 – page 28

Renewable energy

COORDINATOR

Mr Stéphane Pouffary

French Environment and Energy Management

Agency (ADEME), France

+33 493957955

[email protected]

N/A

PARTNERS

Centre for Renewable Energy Sources (CRES),

Greece

European Geothermal Energy Council (EGEC),

Belgium

European Photovoltaic Industry Association

(EPIA), Belgium

European Solar Thermal Industry Federation

(ESTIF), Belgium

Italian National Agency for New Technologies,

Energy and the Environment (ENEA), Italy

The Polish National Energy Conservation Agency

(KAPE), Poland

Arsenal Research (Arsenal), Austria

European Heat Pump Association EEIG (EHPA),

Belgium

European Renewable Energy Council (EREC),

Belgium

Qualit’EnR, Association for Renewable

Energy Quality (Qualit’EnR), France

European Builders Confederation (EBC), Belgium

European Biomass Association (AEBIOM),

Belgium

European Technical Contractors Committee

for the Construction Industry, Belgium

> C O N T A C T D E T A I L S

25

Quality Certification & accreditation for installers of small-scale renewable energy systems QualiCert

Duration: 1/6/2009–28/2/2012

ObjectivesIn line with Member States’ obligations arising from the new directive on renewable energy sources,

QualiCert addresses the certification and accreditation of installers of small-scale building-integrated

renewable energy systems. The project in particular tackles the directive’s requirement for certification

schemes in each Member State that obey a set of similar criteria and recognise each other’s certification.

To guarantee the broadest possible support for the future accreditation and certification scheme,

QualiCert relies on an interdisciplinary multi-stakeholder approach involving builders, installers, training

providers, accrediting bodies, the European renewable energy industry, and a number of national energy

agencies. This EU-wide concerted approach will allow partners to go beyond national considerations

and concentrate on an outcome based on the best-identified methodology valid for the entire EU-27.

QualiCert also addresses the market need for a comprehensive system for certifying installers, thereby

guaranteeing quality installations and satisfied customers, which in turn will spur further market

deployment.

Results > Assessment of the performance of existing schemes for accreditation of training and

certification of installers on small-scale RES systems in buildings EU-wide.

> Validation of success criteria with stakeholder groups and development of a manual of

success criteria addressing technical, legal, institutional, financial and communication

aspects.

> Adoption of a common approach to accreditation and certification schemes for installers in

five EU Member States, with mutual recognition of the schemes.

> Facilitation of accreditation and certification schemes based on the joint approach in the

five Member States.

> Results will be used to encourage all 27 Member States to adopt a joint approach.

Budget: €1 074 462 (EU contribution: 75%)

Cross-border certification of installers

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Photos

Photos all © iStockphoto.com except page 16 © EACI

Cover: David Hills, page 2: xnyo, page 2: Pavel Losevsky and Richard Schmidt-Zuper, page 4: Ian Hamilton, page 5: Gilles Lougassi, page 6: Ann Taylor-Hughes, page 7: Studio 76, page 8: Timothy Large, page 9: Joel Johndro, page 10: Anthony Buckingham, page 11: Simon Owler, page 12: Slobo Mitic, page 13: Melissa Mercier, page 14: Loopall, page 15: Eli & Ric, page 17: Pavel Losevsky, page 18: Arkadiusz Fajer, page 19: Alex Slobodkin, page 20: Plainview, pages 21 and 22: Peter Eckhardt, page 23: Tim Alford, page 24: Richard Schmidt-Zuper, page 25: Andrey Volodin, page 26: Mikael Damkier, page 27: Andy Gehrig, page 28: John Keith.

Page 32: Renewable energy in buildings Make your building smile your building... · Project 9 > Promoting the rational use of energy and small scale renewable energy sources applications in

EA-78-09-825-EN

-C

Renewable energy in buildings

Make your building smile Renewable energy technology is a reality but has still not penetrated the building sector to the extent

that it has become part of our everyday lives. From photovoltaic panels to ground source heat pumps,

technology can help consumers save emissions while reducing their energy bills.

This brochure details 25 projects aiming to overcome the remaining hurdles renewable energy applications

face in buildings, both residential and commercial. With a little push, perhaps better marketing or a new

approach from local authorities, these applications can help change Europe’s energy map definitively.

http://ec.europa.eu/intelligentenergy

e x e c u t i v e a g e n c y

f o r c o m p e t i t i v e n e s s & i n n o v a t i o n EUROPEAN COMMISSION