renewable energy in europe
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Renewable Energy: Progressingtowards the 2020 target
Esa Vakkilainen
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EU primary energy consumption
Jorge Vasconcelos, New Energy Solutions
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EU energy imports
Jorge Vasconcelos, New Energy Solutions
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Targets
EU would reach a share of renewable energy inelectricity generation of 21% by 2010share of renewable energy replacing petrol and diesel intransport of 5,75% by 2010.
EU achieves a 20% share of renewable energy by 2020EU achieves a 10% share of renewable energy intransport by 2020
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EU renewable energy shares
Hans van Steen, DG Energy
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Member States targets
Hans van Steen, DG Energy
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Technology Results from theNational Renewable Energy Action
Plans
Hans van Steen, DG Energy
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Main RES-E support instrumentsin the EU-27Quota
Hans van Steen, DG Energy
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Support of renewable heating& transport
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Support of renewable electricity
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Energy system investment needs
Jean-Arnold Vinois, DG Security of supply and energy networks
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Sectoral and overall growth of renewable energy in the EU7
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Status presently (2010)
Only a few Member States, namely Denmark, Germany,Hungary, Ireland, Lithuania, Poland and Portugal expectto achieve their 2010 targets for renewable energy inelectricity generation;
only Austria, Finland, Germany, Malta, Netherlands,Poland, Romania, Spain and Sweden expect to achievetheir targets for renewable energy in transport.For the period 2007-2009, funds spent on renewableenergy amounted to roughly 9.8bn, (3.26bn/a), the
bulk of which in the form of loans from the EuropeanInvestment Bank.
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EU development of renewableenergy in electricity
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Renewable energy development
Based on Member States' plans, renewable energyshould constitute 37% of Europe's electricity mix by2020.Multiple, flexible, smaller scale distributed forms of electricity generation.Following biomass, wind power will account for 27%projected increase (two-thirds onshore, one-thirdoffshore),Similarly, the solar energy industry will grow, notably for photovoltaics.Policy to shift from investments to consumptionConversion of feed in tariffs to feed in premiums
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EU development of renewableenergy in heating & cooling
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EU development of renewableenergy in transport
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Results from first 21 NationalRenewable Energy Action Plans
Jean-Arnold Vinois, DG Security of supply and energy networks
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EU policy notes
Second generation biofuels and electric vehicles areexpected to make only a small contribution by 2020.Need to continue to invest in research for advancedrenewable energy technologies.
Needs to continue to bring down the costs of offshorewind; photovoltaic power; electric cars; and secondgeneration biofuels.Renewable electricity investments should be at levelshigher than the 62% of all new power investments
Annual capital investment in renewable energy to rapidlydouble to 70bn
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