renewable energy in europe

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  • 8/13/2019 Renewable Energy in Europe

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    Renewable Energy: Progressingtowards the 2020 target

    Esa Vakkilainen

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    EU primary energy consumption

    Jorge Vasconcelos, New Energy Solutions

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    EU energy imports

    Jorge Vasconcelos, New Energy Solutions

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    Targets

    EU would reach a share of renewable energy inelectricity generation of 21% by 2010share of renewable energy replacing petrol and diesel intransport of 5,75% by 2010.

    EU achieves a 20% share of renewable energy by 2020EU achieves a 10% share of renewable energy intransport by 2020

    EkV

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    EU renewable energy shares

    Hans van Steen, DG Energy

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    Member States targets

    Hans van Steen, DG Energy

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    Technology Results from theNational Renewable Energy Action

    Plans

    Hans van Steen, DG Energy

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    Main RES-E support instrumentsin the EU-27Quota

    Hans van Steen, DG Energy

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    Support of renewable heating& transport

    EkVCommunication 2011 31

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    Support of renewable electricity

    EkVCommunication 2011 31

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    Energy system investment needs

    Jean-Arnold Vinois, DG Security of supply and energy networks

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    Sectoral and overall growth of renewable energy in the EU7

    EkVCommunication 2011 31

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    Status presently (2010)

    Only a few Member States, namely Denmark, Germany,Hungary, Ireland, Lithuania, Poland and Portugal expectto achieve their 2010 targets for renewable energy inelectricity generation;

    only Austria, Finland, Germany, Malta, Netherlands,Poland, Romania, Spain and Sweden expect to achievetheir targets for renewable energy in transport.For the period 2007-2009, funds spent on renewableenergy amounted to roughly 9.8bn, (3.26bn/a), the

    bulk of which in the form of loans from the EuropeanInvestment Bank.

    EkV

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    EU development of renewableenergy in electricity

    EkVCommunication 2011 31

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    Renewable energy development

    Based on Member States' plans, renewable energyshould constitute 37% of Europe's electricity mix by2020.Multiple, flexible, smaller scale distributed forms of electricity generation.Following biomass, wind power will account for 27%projected increase (two-thirds onshore, one-thirdoffshore),Similarly, the solar energy industry will grow, notably for photovoltaics.Policy to shift from investments to consumptionConversion of feed in tariffs to feed in premiums

    EkV

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    EU development of renewableenergy in heating & cooling

    EkVCommunication 2011 31

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    EU development of renewableenergy in transport

    EkVCommunication 2011 31

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    Results from first 21 NationalRenewable Energy Action Plans

    Jean-Arnold Vinois, DG Security of supply and energy networks

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    EU policy notes

    Second generation biofuels and electric vehicles areexpected to make only a small contribution by 2020.Need to continue to invest in research for advancedrenewable energy technologies.

    Needs to continue to bring down the costs of offshorewind; photovoltaic power; electric cars; and secondgeneration biofuels.Renewable electricity investments should be at levelshigher than the 62% of all new power investments

    Annual capital investment in renewable energy to rapidlydouble to 70bn

    EkV

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    EkV