resumen vocabulario basic

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    CALENDAR. El calendario.

    (das, meses, aos y las estaciones)

    el mes / month

    el ao / year el da / day

    enero

    January

    2100

    lunes

    Monday

    martes

    Tuesday

    mircoles

    Wednesday

    ue!es

    T"ursday

    !iernes

    #riday

    s$%ado

    &aturday

    domin'o

    &unday

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    15 16 17 18 19 20 21

    22 23 24 25 26 27 28

    2( 30 31

    ayer / yesterday hoy / today maana / tomorro

    el !in de semana / ee"end

    la !echa / date

    la semana / ee"

    el da la#ora#le / or" day

    Days )los d*as+, $os das de la semana siem%re em%ie&an %or may'scla

    *onday $nes

    +esday *artesednesday *i-rcoles

    +hrsday .eesriday iernes

    atrday #ado

    nday omino

    Las -artes del d*a,

    ood mornin antes de las 12

    ood a!ternoon entre las 12 y las 6 %mood eenin a %artir de las 6 %m

    ood niht cando no se a a la cama

    T"e mont"s ) los meses+.

    .anary

    e#rary*arch

    %ril /ei%ril/*ay /mei/

    .ne /n/

    .ly /lai/

    st /oost/

    e%tem#er:cto#er;oem#er

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    ears )los a/os+,

    1900 mil noecientos nineteen hndred1901 mil noecientos no nineteen hndred and one

    1910 mil noecientos die& nineteen ten

    2000 dos mil to thosand2001 dos mil no to thosand and one

    &easons )las estaciones+,

    %rin

    mmer /same/

    tmn /otom/

    inter /ita/

    TME& AND DATE&, Time ords and e-ressions.

    ery day

    /eri/ee" 1, ee" 2,, etc, >ery ee"

    .an, e#, *arch, etc >ery month /man&/

    2001, 2002, 2003, etc >ery year

    :nly on *ondays :nce a ee"

    :n *ondays and ednesdays +ice a ee"

    :n *ondays and ednesdays and ridays +hree times a ee"

    ?n .anary, %ril, .ly, and :cto#er or times a year

    3oca%ulary )!oca%ulario+,

    >l silo centry

    $a d-cada decade

    >l milenio millennim

    >sta semana this ee"

    $a semana %asada last ee"

    $a semana @e iene neAt ee"

    ntes de ayer the day #e!ore yesterday

    Basado maana the day a!ter tomorro

    emanalmente ee"ly

    *ensal monthly

    nal annal

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    CD- da es hoy= hatEs day today=

    >s el siete de !e#rero de dos mil dos ?tEs e#rary seenth, to thosand and to

    W"at4s day is today5

    12/3

    +he tel!th o! *arch :F *arch the tel!th

    +hr 13

    +hrsday the thirteenth

    23/9

    +he tentyGthird o! e%tem#er

    15/04/1999

    +he !i!teenth o! %ril, nineteen ninetyGnine

    31G01G2008

    +he thirtyG!irst o! .anary, to thosand and eiht

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    N6M7ER&.

    Hero 0

    :ne 1+o 2

    +hree 3

    or 4ie 5

    iA 6

    een 7>iht 8

    ;ine 9+en 10

    >leen 11+ele 12

    +hirteen 13orteen 14

    i!teen 15iAteen 16

    eenteen 17>ihteen 18

    ;ineteen 19+enty 20

    +entyGone 21+hirty 30

    +hirtyGto 32orty 40

    ortyG!ie 45

    i!ty 50i!tyGsiA 56

    iAty 60

    iAtyGthree 63eenty 70

    eentyGnine 75

    >ihty 80>ihtyG!or 84;inety 90

    ;inetyGseen 97 / one hndred 100

    +o hndred and !i!ty 250 / one thosand 1000

    +en thosand 10000i!tyG!ie thosand !ie hndred 55500

    hatEs yor %hone nm#er=?tEs 871934500

    >iht I seen I one I nine I three I !or I !ie G do#le o

    : olo %ara n'eros de tel-!ono

    Jiro Bara el resto

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    T8E 9RDNAL& N6M7ER&.

    1st !irst %rimero

    2nd second sendo3rd third tercero

    4th !orth carto

    5th !i!th @into6th siAth seAto

    7th seenth s-%timo

    8th eihth octao9th ninth noeno

    10th tenth d-cimo11th eleenth nd-cimo

    12th tel!th dod-cimo13th thirteenth decimotercero

    14th !orteenth decimocarto15th !i!teenth decimo@into

    16th siAteenth decimoseAto17th seenteenth decimose%timo

    18th eihteenth decimo octao19th nineteenth decimo noeno

    20th tentieth i-simo21st tentyG!irst i-simo %rimero

    22nd tentyGsecond i-simo sendo23rd tentyGthird i-simo tercero

    24th tentyG!orth i-simo carto30th thirtieth tri-simo

    31st thirtyG!irst tri-simo %rimero

    32nd thirtyGsecond tri-sdimo sendo33rd thirtyGthird tri-simo tercero

    40th !ortieth cadra-simo

    50th !i!tieth @inca-simo60th siAtieth seAa-simo

    70th seentieth se%ta-simo

    80

    th

    eihtieth octo-simo90th ninetieth nona-simo100th hndredth cent-simo

    W"at4s day is today5

    12/3

    +he tel!th o! *arch or *arch the tel!th

    +hr 13+hrsday the thirteenth

    23/9

    +he tentyGthird o! e%tem#er

    15/04/1999

    +he !i!teenth o! %ril, nineteen ninetyGnine

    31G01G2008

    +he thirtyG!irst o! .anary, to thosand and eiht

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    T8E AL:8A7ET

    >? .K;

    L L? >? ?K >? >;

    J ? LKFM

    ? L? ?K F ? >? K? >?

    > ? BJ

    > B? ?

    ? ?B

    < >?J< ? ? B?

    ? ? :N

    . >? :K N>?

    N N>?

    $ >$ ? ? ?

    * >* J

    ; >; ? ?

    : :K *+

    B B? >* +? ?

    D DK?K K

    F F ?K > >?

    > L?

    + +? > L? ?

    K ?K L*

    ? L? >* :L>$ ?K

    :L>$ ?K

    O >

    M K?

    H H>+

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    TELLN; T8E TME

    hatPs the time=

    hat time is it=

    ?tPs seen o

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    LA #AMLA. #AML

    la a%uela el a%uelo randmother rand!ather

    el t*o la t*a el -adre la madre la sue'ra el sue'ro

    ncle ant !ather mother motherGinGla !atherGinGla

    el -rimo el "ermano la "ermana el marido la muer el cu/ado la cu/ada

    cosin #rother sister hs#and i!e #rotherGinGla sisterGinGla

    la nuera el "io la "ia el yerno el so%rino la so%rina

    dahterGin la son dahter sonGinGla niece ne%he

    el nieto la nieta

    randson randdahter

    $: +F+*?>;+: +?+$>

    se/or se/ora

    *r *rs

    se/orita

    *iss

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    3oca%ulary )!oca%ulario+.

    $os %arientes Felaties

    $os a#elos rand%arents

    $os %adres Barents

    $os nios Jhildren

    $os nietos randchildren

    >l %adrastro te%!ather

    $a madrastra te%mother

    $a hiastra te%dahter

    >l hiastro te%son

    >l/la com%aero/a Bartner

    $a eneraciRn eneration

    $os emelos +ins

    LA& ETA:A&. &TA;E&.

    el %e% el ni/o el c"ico la c"ica la adolecente el adulto el "om%re la muer

    #a#y child #oy ril teenaer adlt man oman

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    EL C6ER:9.

    Lar#illa S *entRn Jhin

    Loca *othLra&o rm

    Ja#e&a ye#ro

    Jere#ro Lrain

    Jora&Rn stRmao tomachrente orehead

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    LA CARA. #ACE

    el -elo la >rente

    hair !orehead

    la -iel la sien

    s"in tem%le la cea el oo

    eye#ro eye

    la -esta/a la meilla

    eyelash chee"

    la orea la !entana de la nari@ ear nostrilel lunar la %oca

    mole moth

    la nari@ la mand*%ula

    nose a

    el la%io la %ar%illa

    li% chin

    la arru'a la -eca el -oro el "oyuelo

    rin"le !rec"le %ore dim%le

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    LA MAN9. 8AND.

    el me/i?ue el anular el dedo del cora@n el *ndice el -ul'ar

    little !iner rin !iner middle !iner indeA !iner thm#

    la mu/eca la -alma de la mano

    irst %alm

    la u/a la cut*cula el nudillo

    nail cticle "nc"le

    el -u/o !ist

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    T"e eat"er

    erees rados

    "y cielo

    Jlear des%eado Jlody n#lado

    Jlodless des%eado Jlody n#lado

    ry seco et moado

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    J$:+ :JLK$FM

    $ F:B

    anora" G anora"

    #elt G cintrRn

    #i"ini G #i"ini

    #lose G #lsa

    #oots G #otas

    #otie G %aarita

    #ra G setador

    #tton G #otRn

    ca% G orra

    cardian G re#eca

    coat G a#rio

    dress G estido

    diner ac"et G smo"in

    loes G antes

    hat G som#rero ac"et G cha@eta

    eans G a@eros

    m%er G ersey

    "nic"ers G #raas

    miniGs"irt G miniG!alda

    %yamas G %iama

    scar! G #!anda

    shirt Gcamisa

    shoes G &a%atos

    shorts G %antalones cortos

    s"irt G !alda

    soc"s G calcetines

    stoc"ins G medias

    sit G trae

    seater G ersey

    simmin costme G #aador

    T+T shirt G camiseta

    tie G cor#ata

    tihts G %anty trac"sit G chandal

    trosers G %antalones

    ni!orm G ni!orme

    &i% G cremallera

    Associated 3oca%ulary

    chanin room G %ro#ador

    et dressed G estirse

    it sits yo G le sienta #ien

    %t on G %oner

    si&e G talla

    shoe si&e G nmero de &a%atos

    ta"e o!! G @itar

    try on G %ro#ar

    ear G llear %esto

    A -air o>........ or &ome B.......

    trosers %antaloneseans a@eros

    shorts %antalones cortos

    shoes &a%atos

    #oots #otas

    trainers &a%atillas de de%orte

    soc"s calcetines

    tihts %antys

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    39CA76LAR9 C9MDA&

    Kna comida meal

    Kn %lato dish

    esayno Lrea"!ast

    lmer&o $nch

    Jena inner

    Ban Lread

    *ante@illa Ltter

    *ermelada .am

    Jarne *eat

    Ley/carne de aca Lee!

    Jarne de cordero $am#

    $omo/carne de cerdo Bor"

    +G#one stea" costilla

    .amRn nsalada alad

    *an&ana %%le

    ;arana :rane

    Bltano Lanana

    resa tra#erry

    Jere&a Jherry

    Jhocolate Jhocolate

    cham%iones mshroom

    starters %rimeros %latosmain corses %latos %rinci%ales

    ine list carta de inos

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    rare %oco hecho

    medim ni my hecho ni %oco hecho

    ell done #ien hecho

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    9::9&TE 3ER7&

    arrie leae llear salir #y sell com%rar ender

    !oret remem#er olidar recordar

    lend #orro %restar %edir %restado, tomar

    lose !ind %erder encontrar miss catch %erder coer %ass !ail a%ro#ar ss%ender

    %sh %ll em%ar estirarsend et/receie eniar reci#ir

    teach learn ensear a%render trn on trn o!! conectar desconetar

    in lose anar %erder

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    39CA76LAR DRECT9N&

    1 o ot o! the hotel and trn le!t2 o straiht ahead don tter treet

    3 +rn le!t at toc"ton4 ?tPs the third street on the le!t

    5 Knion @are ill #e riht in !ront o! yo

    ronda#ot Fotonda

    lon lo laro det the tra!!ic lihts >n el sem!oro

    on n la es@ina

    :%%osite elante de, en !rente deBast the Basar el

    +rn le!t irar a la i&@ierda

    +rn riht irar a la derechaK% hacia arri#aal" don Jaminar hacia a#ao

    al" % Jaminar hacia arri#a

    cross (the road) Jr&ar lalon lo laro de

    on (the ste%s) Laar?nto (the sho%) >ntrar en

    :t o! (the sho%) alir de:er (the #ride) Bor encima de

    Bast (the chrch) Basar laFond / arond (the la"e) lrededor de

    +hroh (the tnnel) traes de+oards (the la"e)

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    NAME 9# T8E ;AME

    B$M

    Jhess

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    J:F>

    +he !inal score as

    >l resltado !inal !e

    hatEs the score=

    CJRmo an=

    core#oard

    *arcador

    L$: +

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    :8RA&AL 3ER7&

    >l er# am# %artcles (en anlVs -"rasal !er%) -s n er# com#inat am# %re%osicions o ader#is @est ti%s de er#s

    -s molt com' en la llena anlesa i sPem%ra so#retot en la llena oral $a caracterstica m-s sini!icatia dPa@est ti%sde er#s -s el cani de sini!icat @e re%resenta cadascna de les %artcles @e sPa!eeiA al er# >Aem%les

    +o et :#tenir G +o et in >ntrar (@an lPacc-s -s di!cil), %ar (a lPato#'s), encomanar (menar)

    +o o nar G +o o on Jontinar, %arlar massa, eiAir (en n es%ectacle)+o loo" *irar G +o loo" a!ter +enir cra, !erGsePn cWrrec

    +o ma"e er G +o ma"e % *a@illarGse, inentar, im%roisar, constar de, crear, reconciliarGse m# al'

    A

    A'ree it",>star de acerdo con alienree (ith someone) (a#ot someone or somethin) and aree (ith someone) ((o) on someone or somethin) !or to

    or more %eo%le +o aree ith one other a#ot the !acts concernin someone or somethin? aree ith yo a#ot .dy

    ?Em not aree ith my #oss

    Ar'ue it",isctir cono yo sally are ith yor !riends=

    Ar'ue on )somet"in'+,isctir so#re alo

    7

    C

    Call %ac=, oler a llamar+o call (someone) aain on the tele%hone at a later time

    Jall ? later, %lease? ill call #ac" hen yo are not #sy?Ell call #ac" later (#y %hone)

    Come %ac=, oler reresar

    +o retrn to an adantaeos or !aora#le state or conditionalter %racticed his sinin eery day, ho%in to come #ac" in a ae o! lory

    alter %ractica s !orma de cantar todos los das, con la es%eran&a de oler en na ola de loriaJold yo come #ac" in !ie mintes=

    Jome #ac" (to someone or somethin)

    +o retrn to someone or somethinBlease come #ac" to me ?Pm lonely

    Jome #ac" to yor homeX Blease come #ac"X

    Come on,

    verbo intransitivo

    (lluvia, enfermedad)comen&ar t"e rain came on ust as e le>tem%e&R a lloer sto cando salimos%roresarcome on(darse prisa)Ydate %risaX, YamosX

    (un actor)salir a escena "en Jo"n came on t"e audience a--lauded cando .ohn saliR a escena el %'#lico a%ladiR

    Come u- Q ad1 (ascend, rise) Z%erson[ s#irS

    Zsn/moon[ salir

    1 (a%%roach) acercarseto \ % to s# acercrsele a aln

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    D

    Dri!e %ac=, oar con alien / alo ahora+o %ro%el a ehicle #ac" to here it started

    Mo drie s there and ?Pll drie #ac"

    Dream a%out,

    ream a#ot someone or somethin and dream o! someone or somethin to hae mental %ictres a#ot someone or

    somethin, es%ecially in onePs slee%? dreamed a#ot yo all niht last niht

    Dream o>, oar con alien/ alo en el !tro

    ream o! doin somethin to hae a !antasy o! doin somethin? dream o! onin a hose li"e at

    he dreamt o! #ein !amos one day

    E

    #

    #all don,

    verbo intransitivo(persona)caerse (edificio)hndirse

    +o dro% or to%%le (ear caer, tirar, caerse)+ha #a#y !ell don

    al" care!lly on this ice or yo ill !all don

    #all out,

    +o ha%%en, to occr

    s thins !ell ot, e ere too late

    all ot o! somethin+o to%%le ot o! somethin, to !all !rom the #ottom o! somethin

    *ary !ell ot o! the tree and hrt hersel!onPt !all ot o! that treeX

    +he #ottom !ell ot o! the stac" mar"et today, leain inestors onderin hat to do ith their money

    ;

    ;i!e it %ac=, eoler alo

    +o retrn someone or somethin to someone or somethin

    Blease ie it #ac" to me+hatEs my %enX ;o, itEs mine ie it #ac"X

    ;o don,

    +o sin" #elo a normal or eA%ected leel or heiht+he %lane ent don in !lames+he shi% ent don ith all hands a#oard

    8

    8urry u-, darse %risa, a%rarse

    J

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    L

    Listen to,>scchar a alien / alo$isten to someone or somethin

    +o %ay attention to and hear someone or somethin$isten to meX or, Lscar

    hat do yo o!ten hae to loo" !or in the mornin= ?n the mornin ? o!ten hae to loo" !or my +Gshirt+ry to !ind somethin (+ratar de encontrar alo)

    To loo= >orard to F in', nhelar, desear, tener anas

    hat are yo loo"in !orard to= ?Pm loo"in !orard to seein my !amilyMoPre loo"in !orard to oin on the neAt leel

    $oo" !orard to ait ith %leasre !or somethin, hich is oin to ha%%en (>s%erar con sto %or alo @e a a

    sceder)

    Loo= a>ter, Jidar? loo" a!ter my !amily

    Le res%onsi#le !or or ta"e care o! some#ody or somethin (+ener la res%onsa#ilidad de cidar de alien o alo)

    Loo= %ac=, mirar atrs tronPt loo" #ac" hateerPs chasin yo miht #e ainin on yo (atchel Baie)

    ;o mires atrs, los sendos @e %ierdes haci-ndolo los necesitas %ara hir

    Loo= into,er#o transitio eAaminar, inestiar

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    &-ea= to,,Bensar de alien / alo

    hat do yo thin" o! her=

    T"in= a%out, >n @e %iensashat are yo thin"in a#ot= C>n @e estas %ensando=

    T"ro out , ]%erson^ echar

    6

    3

    Write don Q o Q ad, Q ad Q o anotar

    Wait >or, >s%erar a alien / alo

    ait (arond)(!or someone or somethin) to stay somehere ntil somethin ha%%ens or someone or somethin arrieso ? hae to ait !or dan=

    Write to>scri#ir a alienrite somethin to someone +o send s%eci!ic in!ormation to someone in a leter

    ? rote the !acts to .hon, and he than"ed me !or the in!ormation

    rite somethin to somethin +o rite somethin that is s%%lementary to somethin else*olly rote the end to the sym%hony oerniht

    rite to someone +o com%ose a letter and send it to someone? ill rite to her aain, #t ? donPt eA%ect to hear anythin

    Write a%out,>scri#ir so#re alorite a#ot someone or somethin +o rite a narratie or descri%tion o! someone or somethin? anted to rite a#ot ild canaries, #t there is not mch to say

    rite someone or somethin a#ot somethin +o send an in@iri or stament to someone a#ot someone or somethin? ill rite her a#ot hat yo st told me

    Was" u-, (los platos)!rear