resumen vocabulario basic
TRANSCRIPT
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CALENDAR. El calendario.
(das, meses, aos y las estaciones)
el mes / month
el ao / year el da / day
enero
January
2100
lunes
Monday
martes
Tuesday
mircoles
Wednesday
ue!es
T"ursday
!iernes
#riday
s$%ado
&aturday
domin'o
&unday
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
2( 30 31
ayer / yesterday hoy / today maana / tomorro
el !in de semana / ee"end
la !echa / date
la semana / ee"
el da la#ora#le / or" day
Days )los d*as+, $os das de la semana siem%re em%ie&an %or may'scla
*onday $nes
+esday *artesednesday *i-rcoles
+hrsday .eesriday iernes
atrday #ado
nday omino
Las -artes del d*a,
ood mornin antes de las 12
ood a!ternoon entre las 12 y las 6 %mood eenin a %artir de las 6 %m
ood niht cando no se a a la cama
T"e mont"s ) los meses+.
.anary
e#rary*arch
%ril /ei%ril/*ay /mei/
.ne /n/
.ly /lai/
st /oost/
e%tem#er:cto#er;oem#er
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ears )los a/os+,
1900 mil noecientos nineteen hndred1901 mil noecientos no nineteen hndred and one
1910 mil noecientos die& nineteen ten
2000 dos mil to thosand2001 dos mil no to thosand and one
&easons )las estaciones+,
%rin
mmer /same/
tmn /otom/
inter /ita/
TME& AND DATE&, Time ords and e-ressions.
ery day
/eri/ee" 1, ee" 2,, etc, >ery ee"
.an, e#, *arch, etc >ery month /man&/
2001, 2002, 2003, etc >ery year
:nly on *ondays :nce a ee"
:n *ondays and ednesdays +ice a ee"
:n *ondays and ednesdays and ridays +hree times a ee"
?n .anary, %ril, .ly, and :cto#er or times a year
3oca%ulary )!oca%ulario+,
>l silo centry
$a d-cada decade
>l milenio millennim
>sta semana this ee"
$a semana %asada last ee"
$a semana @e iene neAt ee"
ntes de ayer the day #e!ore yesterday
Basado maana the day a!ter tomorro
emanalmente ee"ly
*ensal monthly
nal annal
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CD- da es hoy= hatEs day today=
>s el siete de !e#rero de dos mil dos ?tEs e#rary seenth, to thosand and to
W"at4s day is today5
12/3
+he tel!th o! *arch :F *arch the tel!th
+hr 13
+hrsday the thirteenth
23/9
+he tentyGthird o! e%tem#er
15/04/1999
+he !i!teenth o! %ril, nineteen ninetyGnine
31G01G2008
+he thirtyG!irst o! .anary, to thosand and eiht
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N6M7ER&.
Hero 0
:ne 1+o 2
+hree 3
or 4ie 5
iA 6
een 7>iht 8
;ine 9+en 10
>leen 11+ele 12
+hirteen 13orteen 14
i!teen 15iAteen 16
eenteen 17>ihteen 18
;ineteen 19+enty 20
+entyGone 21+hirty 30
+hirtyGto 32orty 40
ortyG!ie 45
i!ty 50i!tyGsiA 56
iAty 60
iAtyGthree 63eenty 70
eentyGnine 75
>ihty 80>ihtyG!or 84;inety 90
;inetyGseen 97 / one hndred 100
+o hndred and !i!ty 250 / one thosand 1000
+en thosand 10000i!tyG!ie thosand !ie hndred 55500
hatEs yor %hone nm#er=?tEs 871934500
>iht I seen I one I nine I three I !or I !ie G do#le o
: olo %ara n'eros de tel-!ono
Jiro Bara el resto
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T8E 9RDNAL& N6M7ER&.
1st !irst %rimero
2nd second sendo3rd third tercero
4th !orth carto
5th !i!th @into6th siAth seAto
7th seenth s-%timo
8th eihth octao9th ninth noeno
10th tenth d-cimo11th eleenth nd-cimo
12th tel!th dod-cimo13th thirteenth decimotercero
14th !orteenth decimocarto15th !i!teenth decimo@into
16th siAteenth decimoseAto17th seenteenth decimose%timo
18th eihteenth decimo octao19th nineteenth decimo noeno
20th tentieth i-simo21st tentyG!irst i-simo %rimero
22nd tentyGsecond i-simo sendo23rd tentyGthird i-simo tercero
24th tentyG!orth i-simo carto30th thirtieth tri-simo
31st thirtyG!irst tri-simo %rimero
32nd thirtyGsecond tri-sdimo sendo33rd thirtyGthird tri-simo tercero
40th !ortieth cadra-simo
50th !i!tieth @inca-simo60th siAtieth seAa-simo
70th seentieth se%ta-simo
80
th
eihtieth octo-simo90th ninetieth nona-simo100th hndredth cent-simo
W"at4s day is today5
12/3
+he tel!th o! *arch or *arch the tel!th
+hr 13+hrsday the thirteenth
23/9
+he tentyGthird o! e%tem#er
15/04/1999
+he !i!teenth o! %ril, nineteen ninetyGnine
31G01G2008
+he thirtyG!irst o! .anary, to thosand and eiht
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T8E AL:8A7ET
>? .K;
L L? >? ?K >? >;
J ? LKFM
? L? ?K F ? >? K? >?
> ? BJ
> B? ?
? ?B
< >?J< ? ? B?
? ? :N
. >? :K N>?
N N>?
$ >$ ? ? ?
* >* J
; >; ? ?
: :K *+
B B? >* +? ?
D DK?K K
F F ?K > >?
> L?
+ +? > L? ?
K ?K L*
? L? >* :L>$ ?K
:L>$ ?K
O >
M K?
H H>+
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TELLN; T8E TME
hatPs the time=
hat time is it=
?tPs seen o
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LA #AMLA. #AML
la a%uela el a%uelo randmother rand!ather
el t*o la t*a el -adre la madre la sue'ra el sue'ro
ncle ant !ather mother motherGinGla !atherGinGla
el -rimo el "ermano la "ermana el marido la muer el cu/ado la cu/ada
cosin #rother sister hs#and i!e #rotherGinGla sisterGinGla
la nuera el "io la "ia el yerno el so%rino la so%rina
dahterGin la son dahter sonGinGla niece ne%he
el nieto la nieta
randson randdahter
$: +F+*?>;+: +?+$>
se/or se/ora
*r *rs
se/orita
*iss
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3oca%ulary )!oca%ulario+.
$os %arientes Felaties
$os a#elos rand%arents
$os %adres Barents
$os nios Jhildren
$os nietos randchildren
>l %adrastro te%!ather
$a madrastra te%mother
$a hiastra te%dahter
>l hiastro te%son
>l/la com%aero/a Bartner
$a eneraciRn eneration
$os emelos +ins
LA& ETA:A&. &TA;E&.
el %e% el ni/o el c"ico la c"ica la adolecente el adulto el "om%re la muer
#a#y child #oy ril teenaer adlt man oman
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EL C6ER:9.
Lar#illa S *entRn Jhin
Loca *othLra&o rm
Ja#e&a ye#ro
Jere#ro Lrain
Jora&Rn stRmao tomachrente orehead
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LA CARA. #ACE
el -elo la >rente
hair !orehead
la -iel la sien
s"in tem%le la cea el oo
eye#ro eye
la -esta/a la meilla
eyelash chee"
la orea la !entana de la nari@ ear nostrilel lunar la %oca
mole moth
la nari@ la mand*%ula
nose a
el la%io la %ar%illa
li% chin
la arru'a la -eca el -oro el "oyuelo
rin"le !rec"le %ore dim%le
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LA MAN9. 8AND.
el me/i?ue el anular el dedo del cora@n el *ndice el -ul'ar
little !iner rin !iner middle !iner indeA !iner thm#
la mu/eca la -alma de la mano
irst %alm
la u/a la cut*cula el nudillo
nail cticle "nc"le
el -u/o !ist
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T"e eat"er
erees rados
"y cielo
Jlear des%eado Jlody n#lado
Jlodless des%eado Jlody n#lado
ry seco et moado
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J$:+ :JLK$FM
$ F:B
anora" G anora"
#elt G cintrRn
#i"ini G #i"ini
#lose G #lsa
#oots G #otas
#otie G %aarita
#ra G setador
#tton G #otRn
ca% G orra
cardian G re#eca
coat G a#rio
dress G estido
diner ac"et G smo"in
loes G antes
hat G som#rero ac"et G cha@eta
eans G a@eros
m%er G ersey
"nic"ers G #raas
miniGs"irt G miniG!alda
%yamas G %iama
scar! G #!anda
shirt Gcamisa
shoes G &a%atos
shorts G %antalones cortos
s"irt G !alda
soc"s G calcetines
stoc"ins G medias
sit G trae
seater G ersey
simmin costme G #aador
T+T shirt G camiseta
tie G cor#ata
tihts G %anty trac"sit G chandal
trosers G %antalones
ni!orm G ni!orme
&i% G cremallera
Associated 3oca%ulary
chanin room G %ro#ador
et dressed G estirse
it sits yo G le sienta #ien
%t on G %oner
si&e G talla
shoe si&e G nmero de &a%atos
ta"e o!! G @itar
try on G %ro#ar
ear G llear %esto
A -air o>........ or &ome B.......
trosers %antaloneseans a@eros
shorts %antalones cortos
shoes &a%atos
#oots #otas
trainers &a%atillas de de%orte
soc"s calcetines
tihts %antys
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39CA76LAR9 C9MDA&
Kna comida meal
Kn %lato dish
esayno Lrea"!ast
lmer&o $nch
Jena inner
Ban Lread
*ante@illa Ltter
*ermelada .am
Jarne *eat
Ley/carne de aca Lee!
Jarne de cordero $am#
$omo/carne de cerdo Bor"
+G#one stea" costilla
.amRn nsalada alad
*an&ana %%le
;arana :rane
Bltano Lanana
resa tra#erry
Jere&a Jherry
Jhocolate Jhocolate
cham%iones mshroom
starters %rimeros %latosmain corses %latos %rinci%ales
ine list carta de inos
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rare %oco hecho
medim ni my hecho ni %oco hecho
ell done #ien hecho
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9::9&TE 3ER7&
arrie leae llear salir #y sell com%rar ender
!oret remem#er olidar recordar
lend #orro %restar %edir %restado, tomar
lose !ind %erder encontrar miss catch %erder coer %ass !ail a%ro#ar ss%ender
%sh %ll em%ar estirarsend et/receie eniar reci#ir
teach learn ensear a%render trn on trn o!! conectar desconetar
in lose anar %erder
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39CA76LAR DRECT9N&
1 o ot o! the hotel and trn le!t2 o straiht ahead don tter treet
3 +rn le!t at toc"ton4 ?tPs the third street on the le!t
5 Knion @are ill #e riht in !ront o! yo
ronda#ot Fotonda
lon lo laro det the tra!!ic lihts >n el sem!oro
on n la es@ina
:%%osite elante de, en !rente deBast the Basar el
+rn le!t irar a la i&@ierda
+rn riht irar a la derechaK% hacia arri#aal" don Jaminar hacia a#ao
al" % Jaminar hacia arri#a
cross (the road) Jr&ar lalon lo laro de
on (the ste%s) Laar?nto (the sho%) >ntrar en
:t o! (the sho%) alir de:er (the #ride) Bor encima de
Bast (the chrch) Basar laFond / arond (the la"e) lrededor de
+hroh (the tnnel) traes de+oards (the la"e)
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NAME 9# T8E ;AME
B$M
Jhess
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J:F>
+he !inal score as
>l resltado !inal !e
hatEs the score=
CJRmo an=
core#oard
*arcador
L$: +
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:8RA&AL 3ER7&
>l er# am# %artcles (en anlVs -"rasal !er%) -s n er# com#inat am# %re%osicions o ader#is @est ti%s de er#s
-s molt com' en la llena anlesa i sPem%ra so#retot en la llena oral $a caracterstica m-s sini!icatia dPa@est ti%sde er#s -s el cani de sini!icat @e re%resenta cadascna de les %artcles @e sPa!eeiA al er# >Aem%les
+o et :#tenir G +o et in >ntrar (@an lPacc-s -s di!cil), %ar (a lPato#'s), encomanar (menar)
+o o nar G +o o on Jontinar, %arlar massa, eiAir (en n es%ectacle)+o loo" *irar G +o loo" a!ter +enir cra, !erGsePn cWrrec
+o ma"e er G +o ma"e % *a@illarGse, inentar, im%roisar, constar de, crear, reconciliarGse m# al'
A
A'ree it",>star de acerdo con alienree (ith someone) (a#ot someone or somethin) and aree (ith someone) ((o) on someone or somethin) !or to
or more %eo%le +o aree ith one other a#ot the !acts concernin someone or somethin? aree ith yo a#ot .dy
?Em not aree ith my #oss
Ar'ue it",isctir cono yo sally are ith yor !riends=
Ar'ue on )somet"in'+,isctir so#re alo
7
C
Call %ac=, oler a llamar+o call (someone) aain on the tele%hone at a later time
Jall ? later, %lease? ill call #ac" hen yo are not #sy?Ell call #ac" later (#y %hone)
Come %ac=, oler reresar
+o retrn to an adantaeos or !aora#le state or conditionalter %racticed his sinin eery day, ho%in to come #ac" in a ae o! lory
alter %ractica s !orma de cantar todos los das, con la es%eran&a de oler en na ola de loriaJold yo come #ac" in !ie mintes=
Jome #ac" (to someone or somethin)
+o retrn to someone or somethinBlease come #ac" to me ?Pm lonely
Jome #ac" to yor homeX Blease come #ac"X
Come on,
verbo intransitivo
(lluvia, enfermedad)comen&ar t"e rain came on ust as e le>tem%e&R a lloer sto cando salimos%roresarcome on(darse prisa)Ydate %risaX, YamosX
(un actor)salir a escena "en Jo"n came on t"e audience a--lauded cando .ohn saliR a escena el %'#lico a%ladiR
Come u- Q ad1 (ascend, rise) Z%erson[ s#irS
Zsn/moon[ salir
1 (a%%roach) acercarseto \ % to s# acercrsele a aln
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D
Dri!e %ac=, oar con alien / alo ahora+o %ro%el a ehicle #ac" to here it started
Mo drie s there and ?Pll drie #ac"
Dream a%out,
ream a#ot someone or somethin and dream o! someone or somethin to hae mental %ictres a#ot someone or
somethin, es%ecially in onePs slee%? dreamed a#ot yo all niht last niht
Dream o>, oar con alien/ alo en el !tro
ream o! doin somethin to hae a !antasy o! doin somethin? dream o! onin a hose li"e at
he dreamt o! #ein !amos one day
E
#
#all don,
verbo intransitivo(persona)caerse (edificio)hndirse
+o dro% or to%%le (ear caer, tirar, caerse)+ha #a#y !ell don
al" care!lly on this ice or yo ill !all don
#all out,
+o ha%%en, to occr
s thins !ell ot, e ere too late
all ot o! somethin+o to%%le ot o! somethin, to !all !rom the #ottom o! somethin
*ary !ell ot o! the tree and hrt hersel!onPt !all ot o! that treeX
+he #ottom !ell ot o! the stac" mar"et today, leain inestors onderin hat to do ith their money
;
;i!e it %ac=, eoler alo
+o retrn someone or somethin to someone or somethin
Blease ie it #ac" to me+hatEs my %enX ;o, itEs mine ie it #ac"X
;o don,
+o sin" #elo a normal or eA%ected leel or heiht+he %lane ent don in !lames+he shi% ent don ith all hands a#oard
8
8urry u-, darse %risa, a%rarse
J
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L
Listen to,>scchar a alien / alo$isten to someone or somethin
+o %ay attention to and hear someone or somethin$isten to meX or, Lscar
hat do yo o!ten hae to loo" !or in the mornin= ?n the mornin ? o!ten hae to loo" !or my +Gshirt+ry to !ind somethin (+ratar de encontrar alo)
To loo= >orard to F in', nhelar, desear, tener anas
hat are yo loo"in !orard to= ?Pm loo"in !orard to seein my !amilyMoPre loo"in !orard to oin on the neAt leel
$oo" !orard to ait ith %leasre !or somethin, hich is oin to ha%%en (>s%erar con sto %or alo @e a a
sceder)
Loo= a>ter, Jidar? loo" a!ter my !amily
Le res%onsi#le !or or ta"e care o! some#ody or somethin (+ener la res%onsa#ilidad de cidar de alien o alo)
Loo= %ac=, mirar atrs tronPt loo" #ac" hateerPs chasin yo miht #e ainin on yo (atchel Baie)
;o mires atrs, los sendos @e %ierdes haci-ndolo los necesitas %ara hir
Loo= into,er#o transitio eAaminar, inestiar
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&-ea= to,,Bensar de alien / alo
hat do yo thin" o! her=
T"in= a%out, >n @e %iensashat are yo thin"in a#ot= C>n @e estas %ensando=
T"ro out , ]%erson^ echar
6
3
Write don Q o Q ad, Q ad Q o anotar
Wait >or, >s%erar a alien / alo
ait (arond)(!or someone or somethin) to stay somehere ntil somethin ha%%ens or someone or somethin arrieso ? hae to ait !or dan=
Write to>scri#ir a alienrite somethin to someone +o send s%eci!ic in!ormation to someone in a leter
? rote the !acts to .hon, and he than"ed me !or the in!ormation
rite somethin to somethin +o rite somethin that is s%%lementary to somethin else*olly rote the end to the sym%hony oerniht
rite to someone +o com%ose a letter and send it to someone? ill rite to her aain, #t ? donPt eA%ect to hear anythin
Write a%out,>scri#ir so#re alorite a#ot someone or somethin +o rite a narratie or descri%tion o! someone or somethin? anted to rite a#ot ild canaries, #t there is not mch to say
rite someone or somethin a#ot somethin +o send an in@iri or stament to someone a#ot someone or somethin? ill rite her a#ot hat yo st told me
Was" u-, (los platos)!rear