rpt maths form 4 2012
TRANSCRIPT
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7/29/2019 RPT Maths Form 4 2012
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
1. STANDARD
FORM
1
04/01/12 - 06/01/12
1.1 Understand and use the
concept if significant
figure.
Level 1:
i. Round off positive numbers to a
given number of significant figures
when the numbers are:a) Greater than 1
b) Less than 1
Discuss the significance if zero
in a number.
Rounded numbers are only
approximates.
Limit to positive numbers only.
Teaching aids
Mahjong paper
Pictures
Ccts
Working out mentallyDecision making
Identifying
relationship
Level 2:
ii. Perform operations of addition,
substraction , multiplication and
division, involving a few numbers
and state the answer in specific
significant figures.
Discuss the use of significant
figures in everyday life and other
areas.
Generally, rounding is done on
the final answer.
Moral values
Cooperation rational
Being systematic
Conscientious
Level 3:
iii. Solve problems involving
significant figures.
Vocabulary
Significance
Significant figureRelevant
Round off
Accuracy
2
09/01/12 - 13/01/12
1.2 Understand and use the
concept of standard
form to solve problems
Level 1 :
i. State positive numbers in standard
form when the numbers are:
a) Greater than or equal to 10
b) Less than 1
Use everyday life situations such
as in health, technology,
industry,
Construction and business
involving numbers in standard
form.
Use the scientific calculator to
explore numbers in standard
form.Another term for standard form
is scientific notation.
Teaching aids
Flash card
Scientific calculator
Ccts
Working out mentally
Identifying
relationship
ii. Convert numbers in standard form
to single numbers.
Moral values
Cooperation, rational,
being systematic
Level 2:
iii. Perform operations of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and
division, involving any two
numbers and state the answers in
standard form.
Include two numbers in standard
form.
Vocabulary
Standard form
Single number
Scientific notation
Level 3:MAS AYU ALI/2012
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
iv. solve problems involving numbers
in standard form.
2. QUADRATIC
EXPRESSIONS
AND EQUATIONS
3
16/01/12 - 20/01/12
2.1 understand the concept
of quadratic expression;
Level 1:
i. identify quadratic expressions;
Discuss the characteristics of
quadratic expressions of the
form 02 =++ cbxax , wherea, b and c are constants, a 0andx is an unknown.
Include the case when b = 0
and/orc = 0.
Vocabulary
Quadratic expression
ConstantConstant factor
Unknown
Highest power
Expand
Coefficient
Term
ii. form quadratic expressions by
multiplying any two linear
expressions;
Emphasise that for the terms x2
and x, the coefficients are
understood to be 1.
Level 2:
iii. form quadratic expressions based
on specific situations;
Include everyday life situations.
4
23/01/12 - 27/01/12
23/2 & 24/2
Tahun Baru Cina
2.2 factorise quadratic
expression;
Level 1:
i. factorise quadratic expressions of
the form cbxax ++2 , where b =
0 orc = 0;
Discuss the various methods to
obtain the desired product.
Vocabulary
Factorise
Common factor
Perfect square
Cross method
Inspection
Common factor
Complete factorisation
ii. factorise quadratic expressions of
the formpx2q,p and q areperfect squares;
1 is also a perfect square.
5
30/01/12 - 03/02/12
Level 2 :iii. factorise quadratic expressions of
the form cbxax ++2 , where a,
b and c not equal to zero;
factorise quadratic expressions
of the form cbxax ++2 ,
where a, b and c not equal to
zero;
Factorisation methods that can
be used are:
cross method; inspection.
iv. factorise quadratic expressions
containing coefficients with
common factors
6 2.3 understand the concept Level 1 : Discuss the characteristics of VocabularyMAS AYU ALI/2012
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
06/02/12 - 10/02/12
5/2
Maulidur Rasul
of quadratic equation; i. identify quadratic equation with
one unknown;
quadratic equations. Quadratic equation
General form
Substitute
Root
Trial and error method
SolutionLevel 2 :
ii. write quadratic equations in
general form i.e.
02
=++ cbxax ;
Moral values
Diligence
Rationality
Justice
Level 3 :
iii. form quadratic equations based on
specific situations;
Include everyday life situations. Ccts
Identifying
relationship
Classifying
Catogerising
Drawing diagrams
Identify patternsProblem solving
7
13/02/12 - 17/02/12
2.4 understand and use the
concept of roots of
quadratic equations to
solve problems.
Level 1 :
.i determine whether a given value is
a root of a specific quadratic
equation;
Level 2 :
.ii determine the solutions for
quadratic equations by:
a) trial and error method;
b) factorisation;
Discuss the number of roots of a
quadratic equation.
There are quadratic equations
that cannot be solved by
factorisation.
Teaching aids
Cd courseware
Level 3 :.iii solve problems involving quadratic
equations.
Use everyday life situations.Check the rationality of the
solution.
3. SET
8
20/02/12 - 24/02/12
3.1 understand the concept
of set;
Level 1 :
i. sort given objects into groups;
Use everyday life examples to
introduce the concept of set.
The word set refers to any
collection or group of objects.
Teaching aids
Flash cards
ii. define sets by:
a) descriptions;
b) using set notation;
The notation used for sets is
braces, { }.
The same elements in a set need
not be repeated.
Sets are usually denoted by
Vocabulary
Set
Element
Description
LabelMAS AYU ALI/2012
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
capital letters.
The definition of sets has to be
clear and precise so that the
elements can be identified.
Set Notation
Denote
Venn diagram
Empty set
Equal set
iii. identify whether a given object is
an element of a set and use the
symbol or;
The symbol (epsilon) is readis an element of or is a
member of.
The symbol is read is not anelement of or is not a member
of.
Ccts
Classifying
Translating
Identifying
relationships
iv. represent sets by using Venn
diagrams;
Discuss the difference between
the representation of elements
and the number of elements in
Venn diagrams.
Moral values
Paying attention
v. list the elements and state the
number of elements of a set;Discuss why { 0 } and { } arenot empty sets.
The notation n(A) denotes the
number of elements in set A.
vi. determine whether a set is an
empty set;The symbol (phi) or { }denotes an empty set.
Level 2 :
vii. determine whether two sets are
equal;
An empty set is also called a null
set.
9
27/02/12 - 02/03/12
3.2 understand and use the
concept of subset,
universal set and the
complement of a set;
Level 1 :
.i determine whether a given set is a
subset of a specific set and use the
symbol or ;
Begin with everyday life
situations.
An empty set is a subset of any
set.
Every set is a subset of itself.
Vocabulary
Subset
Universal set
Complement of a set
.ii represent subset using Venn
diagram;
Teaching aids
Laptop
Diagrams
.iii list the subsets for a specific set;
MAS AYU ALI/2012
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
10
05/03/12 - 09/03/12
TEST 1
10/03/12 - 18/03/12
MID TERM HOLIDAY I
11
19/03/12 - 23/03/12
.iv illustrate the relationship between
set and universal set using Venn
diagram;
Discuss the relationship between
sets and universal sets.
The symbol denotes auniversal set.
Ccts
Translating
Categorizing
.v determine the complement of a
given set;The symbol A denotes thecomplement of set A.
Moral values
Being hard-working
Being honest
Level 2 :
.vi determine the relationship between
set, subset, universal set and the
complement of a set;
Include everyday life situations.
3.3 perform operations on
sets:
the intersection of sets; the union of sets.
Level 1 :
i. determine the intersection of:a) two sets;
b) three sets;
and use the symbol ;
Include everyday life situations. Moral values
Paying attention
Cooperation
Concentration
ii. represent the intersection of setsusing Venn diagram;
Discuss cases when:
AB = AB
Teaching aids
Laptop
Diagrams
Text book
Level 2 :
iii. state the relationship betweena) AB and A ;
b) AB and B ;
Vocabulary
Intersection
UnionOperation
iv. determine the complement of theintersection of sets;
Level 3 :
v. solve problems involving theintersection of sets;
Include everyday life situations.
12
26/03/12 - 30/03/12
Level 1 :
vi. determine the union of:
c) two sets;
d) three sets;
Teaching aids
Laptop
Diagrams
Text book
MAS AYU ALI/2012
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7/29/2019 RPT Maths Form 4 2012
6/24
LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
and use the symbol ;vii. represent the union of sets using
Venn diagram;
Level 2 :
viii. state the relationship between
a) AB and A ;b) AB and B ;
ix. determine the complement of the
union of sets;
Level 3 :
x. solve problems involving the union
of sets;
Include everyday life situations.
xi. determine the outcome of
combined operations on sets;
xii. solve problems involving
combined operations on sets.
Include everyday life situations.
4. MATHEMATICAL
REASONING
13
01/04/12 - 06/04/12
4.1 understand the concept
of statement
Level 1 :
.i determine whether a given
sentence is a statement;
Introduce this topic using
everyday life situations.
Statements consisting of:
Ccts
Making general
statement
.ii determine whether a given
statement is true or false;
Focus on mathematical
sentences.
words only, e.g. Five isgreater than two.;
numbers and words, e.g. 5is greater than 2.;
numbers and symbols, e.g. 5> 2.
Moral values
Cooperation
Teaching aids
Multimedia
Level 2 :
.iii construct true or false statementusing given numbers and
mathematical symbols;
Discuss sentences consisting of:
words only; numbers and words; numbers and mathematical
symbols;
The following are not
statements:
Is the place value of digit 9in 1928 hundreds?;
4n 5m + 2s; Add the two numbers.; x + 2 = 8.
Vocabulary
StatementTrue
False
Mathematical sentence
Mathematical
statement
Mathematical symbol
MAS AYU ALI/2012
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7/29/2019 RPT Maths Form 4 2012
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
4.2 understand the concept
of quantifiers all and
some;
Level 1 :
i. construct statements using the
quantifier:
)a all;
)b some;
Start with everyday life
situations.
Quantifiers such as every and
any can be introduced based
on context.
Ccts
Categorizing
Moral values
Social interaction
ii. determine whether a statement thatcontains the quantifier all is true
or false;
Examples: All squares are four sided
figures.
Every square is a four sidedfigure.
Any square is a four sidedfigure.
VocabularyQuantifier
All
Every
Any
Some
Several
iii. determine whether a statement can
be generalised to cover all cases by
using the quantifier all;
Other quantifiers such as
several, one of and part of
can be used based on context.
One of
Part of
Negate
Contrary
Object
Level 2 :iv. construct a true statement using the
quantifier all or some, given
an object and a property.
Example:Object: Trapezium.
Property: Two sides are parallel
to each other.
Statement: All trapeziums have
two parallel sides.
Object: Even numbers.
Property: Divisible by 4.
Statement: Some even numbers
are divisible by 4.
Teaching aidsMultimedia
14
09/04/12 - 13/04/12
4.3 perform operations
involving the words
not or no, andand or on statements;
Level 1 :
.i change the truth value of a given
statement by placing the wordnot into the original statement;
Begin with everyday life
situations.
The negation no can be usedwhere appropriate.
The symbol ~ (tilde) denotes
negation.
~p denotes negation ofp
which means notp or nop.
The truth table forp and ~p are
as follows:
p ~p
True
False
False
True
Vocabulary
Negation
Not pNo p
Truth table
Truth value
And
Compound statement
Or
Teaching Aids
Multimedia
MAS AYU ALI/2012
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7/29/2019 RPT Maths Form 4 2012
8/24
LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
.ii identify two statements from a
compound statement that contains
the word and;
The truth values for p and q
are as follows:
p q p and q
True True True
True False False
False True FalseFalse False False
Ccts
Reasoning
Moral values
Confidence
.iii form a compound statement by
combining two given statements
using the word and;
.iv identify two statement from a
compound statement that contains
the word or ;
The truth values for p orq are
as follows:
.v form a compound statement by
combining two given statements
using the word or;
p q p orq
True True True
True False True
False True TrueFalse False False
Level 2 :
.vi determine the truth value of a
compound statement which is the
combination of two statements
with the word and;
.vii determine the truth value of a
compound statement which is the
combination of two statements
with the word or.
4.4 understand the conceptof implication;
Level 1 :.i identify the antecedent and
consequent of an implication ifp,
then q;
Start with everyday lifesituations.
Implication ifp, then q can be
written aspq, and p if andonly ifq can be written aspq, which meanspq and qp.
CctsIdentifying
information
Moral values
Cooperation
.ii write two implications from a
compound statement containing if
and only if;
Teaching aids
Multimedia
iii. construct mathematical statements
in the form of implication:
Vocabulary
Implication
MAS AYU ALI/2012
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9/24
LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
a) If p, then q;
b) p if and only ifq;
Antecedent
Consequent
Converse
Level 2 :
iv. determine the converse of a given
implication;
The converse of an implication
is not necessarily true.
v. determine whether the converse of
an implication is true or false.
Example 1:
Ifx < 3, then
x < 5 (true).
Conversely:
Ifx < 5, then
x < 3 (false).
Example 2:
IfPQR is a triangle, then the
sum of the interior angles of
PQR is 180.(true)
Conversely:If the sum of the interior angles
ofPQR is 180, thenPQR is atriangle.
(true)
4.5 understand the conceptof argument;
Level 1 :
.i identify the premise andconclusion of a given simple
argument;
Start with everyday life
situations.
Limit to arguments with true
premises.
Ccts
Making justification
Making conclusion
Level 2 :
ii. make a conclusion based on two
given premises for:
a) Argument Form I;
b) Argument Form II;
c) Argument Form III;
Names for argument forms, i.e.
syllogism (Form I), modus
ponens (Form II) and modus
tollens (Form III), need not be
introduced.
Moral values
Cooperation
MAS AYU ALI/2012
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7/29/2019 RPT Maths Form 4 2012
10/24
LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
iii. complete an argument given a
premise and the conclusion.
Specify that these three forms of
arguments are deductions based
on two premises only.
Argument Form I
Premise 1: AllA areB.
Premise 2: CisA.Conclusion: CisB.
Argument Form II:
Premise 1: Ifp, then q.
Premise 2:p is true.
Conclusion: q is true.
Argument Form III:
Premise 1: Ifp, then q.
Premise 2: Not q is true.
Conclusion: Notp is true.
Vocabulary
Argument
Premise
Conclusion
Teaching AidsMultimedia
4.6 understand and use the
concept of deduction and
induction to solve problems.
Level 1 :
i. determine whether a conclusion is
made through:a) reasoning by deduction;
b) reasoning by induction;
Ccts
Justifying
Making conclusion
Moral values
Cooperation
Level 2 :
ii. make a conclusion for a specific
case based on a given general
statement, by deduction;
iii. make a generalization based on the
pattern of a numerical sequence, by
induction;
Limit to cases where formulae
can be induced.
Teaching aids
Multimedia
5. THE STRAIGHTLINE
15
16/04/12 - 20/04/12
5.1 understand the conceptof gradient of a straight
line;
Level 1 :i. determine the vertical and
horizontal distances between two
given points on a straight line.
Use technology such as theGeometers Sketchpad, graphing
calculators, graph boards,
magnetic boards, topo maps as
teaching aids where appropriate.
ii. determine the ratio of vertical
distance to horizontal distance.
Begin with concrete
examples/daily situations to
introduce the concept of
gradient.
MAS AYU ALI/2012Verticaldistance
Horizontal distance
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
Discuss:
the relationship betweengradient and tan .
the steepness of the straightline with different values of
gradient.
Carry out activities to find the
ratio of vertical distance to
horizontal distance for several
pairs of points on a straight line
to conclude that the ratio is
constant.
16
23/04/12 - 27/04/12
5.2 understand the concept
of gradient of a straight
line in Cartesian
coordinates;
Level 1 :
i. derive the formula for the gradient
of a straight line;
Discuss the value of gradient if
Pis chosen as (x1,y1) and Qis (x2,y2);
Pis chosen as (x2,y2) and Qis (x1,y1).
The gradient of a straight line
passing throughP(x1,y1) and
Q(x2,y2) is:
12
12
xx
yym
=
ii. calculate the gradient of a straight
line passing through two points;
determine the relationship
between the value of the gradientand the:
c) steepness,
d) direction ofinclination,
of a straight line;
17
30/04/12 - 04/05/12
1/5
Hari Buruh
5.3 understand the concept
of intercept;
Level 1 :
i. determine thex-intercept and they-
intercept of a straight line;
Emphasise that thex-intercept
and they-intercept are not
written in the form of
coordinates.
ii. derive the formula for the gradient
of a straight line in terms of the x-
intercept and they-intercept;MAS AYU ALI/2012
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
5/5
Hari Wesak
Level 2 :
iii. perform calculations involving
gradient,x-intercept andy-
intercept;
18
07/05/12 - 11/05/12
5.4 understand and use
equation of a straightline;
Level 1 :
i. draw the graph given an equationof the formy = mx + c;
Discuss the change in the form
of the straight line if the valuesofm and c are changed.
Emphasise that the graph
obtained is a straight line.
ii. determine whether a given point
lies on a specific straight line;
Carry out activities using the
graphing calculator, Geometers
Sketchpad or other teaching aids.
If a point lies on a straight line,
then the coordinates of the point
satisfy the equation of the
straight line.
Level 2 :
iii. write the equation of the straightline given the gradient andy-
intercept;
Verify that m is the gradient and
c is they-intercept of a straightline with equationy=mx + c .
iv. determine the gradient andy-
intercept of the straight line which
equation is of the form:
a. y = mx + c;
b. ax + by = c;
The equation
ax + by = c can be written in the
form
y = mx + c.
Level 3 :
v. find the equation of the straight
line which:
a) is parallel to thex-axis;
b) is parallel to they-axis;c) passes through a given point
and has a specific gradient;
d) passes through two given
points;
vi. find the point of intersection of two
straight lines by:
a) drawing the two straight lines;
b) solving simultaneous
equations.
Discuss and conclude that the
point of intersection is the only
point that satisfies both
equations.
Use the graphing calculator and
Geometers Sketchpad or other
teaching aids to find the point of
intersection.MAS AYU ALI/2012
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
5.5 understand and use the
concept of parallel lines
Level 1 :
i. verify that two parallel lines have
the same gradient and vice versa;
Explore properties of parallel
lines using the graphing
calculator and Geometers
Sketchpad or other teaching aids.
ii. determine from the given equations
whether two straight lines areparallel;
Level 2 :
iii. find the equation of the straight
line which passes through a given
point and is parallel to another
straight line:
19 & 20
14/05/12 - 25/05/12
MID YEAR EXAM
26/05/12 - 10/06/12
MID TERM SCHOOL HOLIDAY
6. STATISTICS
21
11/06/12 - 15/06/12
6.1 understand the concept
of class interval;
Level 1 :
i. complete the class interval for a set
of data given one of the class
intervals;
Use data obtained from activities
and other sources such as
research studies to introduce the
concept of class interval.
ii . determine:
a) the upper limit and lower
limit;
b) the upper boundary and lower
boundary of a class in a
grouped data;iii. calculate the size of a class
interval;
Size of class interval
=[upper boundarylower
boundary]
Level 2 :
iv. determine the class interval, given
a set of data and the number of
classes;
v. determine a suitable class interval
for a given set of data;
vi. construct a frequency table for a
given set of data.
Discuss criteria for suitable class
intervals.
6.2 understand and use the Level 1 :MAS AYU ALI/2012
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
concept of mode and
mean of grouped data;
i. determine the modal class from the
frequency table of grouped data;
ii. calculate the midpoint of a class; Midpoint of class
=2
1 (lower limit + upper limit)
Level 2 :
iii. verify the formula for the mean of
grouped data;
iv. calculate the mean from the
frequency table of grouped data;
Level 3 :
v. discuss the effect of the size of
class interval on the accuracy of
the mean for a specific set of
grouped data..
22
18/06/12 - 22/06/12
6.3 represent and interpret
data in histograms with
class intervals of thesame size to solve
problems;
Level 1 :
i. draw a histogram based on the
frequency table of a grouped data;
Discuss the difference between
histogram and bar chart.
Level 2 :
ii. interpret information from a given
histogram;
Use graphing calculator to
explore the effect of different
class interval on histogram.
Level 3 :
iii. solve problems involving
histograms.
Include everyday life situations.
6.4 represent and interpret
data in frequency
polygons to solve
problems.
Level 1 :
i. draw the frequency polygon based
on:
)a a histogram;
)b a frequency table;
When drawing a frequency
polygon add a class with 0
frequency before the first class
and after the last class.
Level 2 :ii. interpret information from a given
frequency polygon;
Level 3 :
iii. solve problems involving
frequency polygon.
Include everyday life situations.
23
25/06/12 - 29/06/12
6.5 understand the conceptof cumulative
frequency;
Level 1 :
i. construct the cumulative frequency
table for:
)a ungrouped data;
)b grouped data;MAS AYU ALI/2012
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
Level 2 :
ii. draw the ogive for:
a) ungrouped data;
b) grouped data;
When drawing ogive:
use the upper boundaries; add a class with zero
frequency before the first
class.
6.6 understand and use theconcept of measures of
dispersion to solve
problems.
Level 1 :i. determine the range of a set of
data.
For grouped data:Range = [midpoint of the last
class midpoint of the first
class]
Discuss the meaning of
dispersion by comparing a few
sets of data. Graphing calculator
can be used for this purpose.
CctsInterpreting
Describing
Identifying
information
ii . determine:
a) the median;
b) the first quartile;
c) the third quartile;
d) the interquartile range;from the ogive.
Moral values
Cooperation
Develop social skills
Mental & physical
cleanlinessRationality
Systematic
Level 2 :
iii. interpret information from an
ogive;
7 PROBABILITY
24
02/07/12 - 06/07/12
7.1 understand the concept
of sample space;
Level 1 :
i. determine whether an outcome is a
possible outcome of an
experiment;
Use concrete examples such as
throwing a die and tossing a
coin.
ii. list all the possible outcomes of an
experiment:
a) from activities;
b) by reasoning;
iii. determine the sample space of an
experiment;
iv. write the sample space by using set
notations
25
09/07/12 - 13/07/12
7.2 understand the concept
of events.
Level 1 :
i. identify the elements of a sample
space which satisfy given
conditions;
An impossible event is an empty
set.
Discuss that an event is a subset
of the sample space.
Discuss also impossible events
for a sample space.
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
ii. list all the elements of a sample
space which satisfy certain
conditions using set notations;
iii. determine whether an event ispossible for a sample space.
Discuss that the sample spaceitself is an event.
26
16/07/12 - 20/07/12
TEST II
27
23/07/12 - 27/07/12
7.3 understand and use the
concept of probability
of an event to solve
problems.
Level 1 :
.i find the ratio of the number of
times an event occurs to the
number of trials;
Probability is obtained from
activities and appropriate data.
Carry out activities to introduce
the concept of probability. The
graphing calculator can be used
to simulate such activities.
.ii find the probability of an eventfrom a big enough number of
trials;
Level 2 :
.iii calculate the expected number of
times an event will occur, given
the probability of the event and
number of trials;
Discuss situation which results
in:
probability of event = 1. probability of event = 0.
.8 CIRCLES III
28
30/07/12 - 03/08/12
8.1 understand and use the
concept of tangents to a
circle.
Level 1 :
i. identify tangents to a circle;
Develop concepts and abilities
through activities using
technology such as the
Geometers Sketchpad and
graphing calculator.
Teaching aids
Compass
Geometry set
Gsp
ii. make inference that the tangent to
a circle is a straight line
perpendicular to the radius that
passes through the contact point;
Level 2 :
iii. construct the tangent to a circle
passing through a point:
a) on the circumference of the
circle;
b) outside the circle;
Ccts
Making inference
Drawing diagram
MAS AYU ALI/2012
A
B
O C
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
iv. determine the properties related to
two tangents to a circle from a
given point outside the circle;
Properties of angle in
semicircles can be used.
Examples of properties of two
tangents to a circle:
AC=BCACO = BCOAOC= BOCAOCand BOCare congruent.
Vocabulary
Tangent to a circle
Circle
Perpendicular
RadiusCircumference
Semi circle
Congruent
Level 3 :
v. solve problems involving tangents
to a circle.
Relate to Pythagoras theorem.
29
06/08/12 - 10/08/12
6/8
Nuzul Quran
8.2 understand and use the
properties of angle
between tangent andchord to solve
problems.
Level 1 :
i. identify the angle in the alternate
segment which is subtended by thechord through the contact point of
the tangent;
Explore the property of angle in
alternate segment using
Geometers Sketchpad or other
teaching aids.
Vocabulary
Chords
Alternate segmentMajor sector
Subtended
Moral values
Diligence
Cooperation
Courage
Level 2 :
ii. verify the relationship between theangle formed by the tangent and
the chord with the angle in the
alternate segment which is
subtended by the chord;
ABE= BDE
CBD = BED
Ccts
Identifyinginformation
Justify relationships
Problem solving
iii. perform calculations involving the
angle in alternate segment
8.3 understand and use the
properties of common
tangents to solve
problems.
Level 1 :
i. determine the number of common
tangents which can be drawn to
two circles which:
a) intersect at two points;
b) intersect only at one point;
Emphasise that the lengths of
common tangents are equal.
Discuss the maximum number of
common tangents for the three
cases.
Vocabulary
Common tangent
Ccts
Identifying
informationMAS AYU ALI/2012
E
D
A B C
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
c) do not intersect; Justify
Relationships
Problem solving
Level 2 :
ii. determine the properties related to
the common tangent to two circleswhich:
a) intersect at two points;
b) intersect only at one point;
c) do not intersect;
Include daily situations.
Moral values
DiligenceCooperation
Courage
.9 TRIGONIMETRYII
30
13/08/12 - 17/08/12
9.1 understand and use theconcept of the values of
sin , cos and tan
(0 360) to solveproblems.
Level 1 :
i. identify the quadrants and angles
in the unit circle;
The unit circle is the circle of
radius 1 with its centre at the
origin.
Explain the meaning of unit
circle.
Ccts
Identifying
information
Justify relationships
Making connection
ii . determine:
)a the value ofy-coordinate;
)b the value ofx-coordinate;)c the ratio ofy-coordinate tox-
coordinate;
of several points on the
circumference of the unit circle;
iii. verify that, for an angle in quadrant
I of the unit circle :
a) sin =y-coordinate ;b) cos=x-coordinate.
c)coordinate
coordinatetan
=
x
y ;
Begin with definitions of sine,
cosine and tangent of an acute
angle.
yy
OP
PQ===
1sin
xx
OP
OQ===
1cos
x
y
OQ
PQ==tan
MAS AYU ALI/2012
0
y
x
P (x,y)
y1
x Q
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
iv. determine the values of
a) sine;
b) cosine;
c) tangent;
d) of an angle in quadrant I of the
unit circle;v. determine the values of
a) sin ;
b) cos ;
c) tan ;
for 90 360;
Explain that the concept
sin =y-coordinate ;
cos=x-coordinate;
coordinat
coordinattan
=
x
y
can be extended to angles in
quadrant II, III and IV.
Vocabulary
Quadrant
Sine
Cosine
Tan
vi. determine whether the values of:
a) sine;
b) cosine;
c) tangent,
of an angle in a specific quadrant is
positive or negative;
Consider special angles such as
0, 30, 45, 60, 90, 180,270, 360.
vii. determine the values of sine,
cosine and tangent for special
angles;
Use the above triangles to find
the values of sine, cosine and
tangent for 30, 45, 60.
Level 2 :
viii. determine the values of the angles
in quadrant I which correspond tothe values of the angles in other
quadrants;
Teaching can be expanded
through activities such as
reflection.
ix. state the relationships between the
values of:
a) sine;
b) cosine; and
c) tangent;
of angles in quadrant II, III and IV with
their respective values of the
corresponding angle in quadrant I;
Use the Geometers Sketchpad
to explore the change in the
values of sine, cosine and
tangent relative to the change in
angles.
x. find the values of sine, cosine and Teaching aidsMAS AYU ALI/2012
12
45o
1
60o
30o
1
2
3
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
tangent of the angles between 90and 360;
Gsp
Graph paper
Graphmatica
Geometry set
18/08/12 - 26/08/12
19/8 & 20/8
Hari Raya Aidilfitri
MID TERM HOLIDAY II
31
27/08/12 - 31/08/12
31/8
Hari Kemerdekaan
9.2 draw and use the graphs
of sine, cosine and
tangent.
Level 1 :
i. draw the graphs of sine, cosine and
tangent for angles between 0 and360;
Use the graphing calculator and
Geometers Sketchpad to
explore the feature of the graphs
of
y = sin ,y = cos ,y = tan .
Ccts
Problem solving
Compare and contrast
Drawing graphs
Level 2 :
ii. compare the graphs of sine, cosine
and tangent for angles between 0and 360;
Discuss the feature of the graphs
of
y = sin,y = cos,y = tan.
Moral values
Cooperation
Honesty
Diligence
Integrity10. ANGLES OF
ELEVATIONS
AND
DEPRESSION
32
03/09/12 - 07/09/12
10.1 understand and use the
concept of angle of
elevation and angle of
depression to solve
problems.
Level 1 :
i. identify:
d) the horizontal line;
e) the angle of elevation;
f) the angle of depression,
for a particular situation;
Use daily situations to introduce
the concept.
Ccts
Working out mentally
Compare and contrast
Identifying
relationship
Decision making
Problem solving
Level 2 :
ii. Represent a particular situation
involving:
a) the angle of elevation;
b) the angle of depression, usingdiagrams;
Include two observations on the
same horizontal plane.
Vocabulary
Angle of elevation
Angle of depression
Horizontal line
Moral values
Rationality
Cooperation
33
10/09/12 - 14/09/12
Level 3 :
iii. Solve problems involving the angle
of elevation and the angle of
depression.
Involve activities outside the
classroom.
Teaching aids:
Models
Cd courseware
11. LINES ANDPLANES IN 3-
DIMENSIONS
11.1 understand and use the
concept of angle
between lines and
planes to solve
Level 1 :
i. identify planes;
Carry out activities using daily
situations and 3-dimensional
models.
Ccts
Describing
Interpreting
Drawing diagrams
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
34
17/09/12 - 21/09/12
16/9Hari Malaysia
problems Problem solving
ii. identify horizontal planes, vertical
planes and inclined planes;
Differentiate between 2-
dimensional and 3-dimensional
shapes. Involve planes found in
natural surroundings.
Moral values
Respect
Cooperation
iii. sketch a three dimensional shape
and identify the specific planes;
Approaches
Constructivism
Exploratory
Cooperative learning
iv. identify:
A) lines that lies on a
plane;
B) lines that intersect
with a plane;
Vocabulary
Horizontal plane
Vertical plane
3-dimensional
Normal to a plane
Orthogonal projection
Space diagonal
Angle between twoplanes
Level 2 :
v. identify normals to a given plane;
vi. determine the orthogonal
projection of a line on a plane;
Begin with 3-dimensional
models.
vii. draw and name the orthogonal
projection of a line on a plane;
Include lines in 3-dimensional
shapes.
viii. determine the angle between a line
and a plane;
35
24/09/12 - 28/09/12
11.2 understand and use the
concept of anglebetween two planes to
solve problems.
Level 1 :
i. identify the line of intersectionbetween two planes;
ii. draw a line on each plane which is
perpendicular to the line of
intersection of the two planes at a
point on the line of intersection;
Level 2 :
iii. determine the angle between two
planes on a model and a given
diagram;
Use 3-dimensional models to
give clearer pictures.
36
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LEARNING
AREA/WEEKS
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOME
Students will be able to:
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
STRATEGIES
01/10/12 - 05/10/12 REVISION
37 & 38
08/10/12 - 19/10/12
FINAL EXAMINATION
39, 40 & 41
22/10/12 - 09/10/12
REVISION
42
12/11/12 - 16/11/12
DEEPAVALI AND AWAL MUHARAM HOLIDAYS
17/11/12 - 31/12/12 FINAL TERM SCHOOL HOLIDAY
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SMK SULTAN ABDUL SAMAD
JALAN 12/13, PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR.
YEARLY TEACHING PLAN
MATHEMATICS
FORM 4
2012
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MAS AYU ALI/2012