rv 2014: equitable development- tod in a distressed economy

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group Equitable Development: TOD in a Distressed Economy Ernie Hogan – Executive Director Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group September 23, 2014

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Equitable Development: TOD in a Distressed Economy AICP CM 1.5 Equitable development starts with a commitment to robust community engagement, continues with strategic public investments to "prime the pump," and ends with development that meets community needs and allows investors to make a buck or two. Learn how public and private partners can work together to lay the groundwork to finance and deliver TOD in the face of a distressed local development market. In Minneapolis: A community along a future BRT corridor plans for future investments in transportation, economic development, housing and placemaking. In Pittsburgh: A diverse community adjacent to a busway station attracts public and private investments for a successful project. In Phoenix, nonprofits working together to ready publicly-owned property for development and create a loan program to bring affordable and market rate residential mixed use to the light rail. Moderator: Melinda Pollack, Vice President, Enterprise Community Partners, Denver, Colorado Daniel Klocke, Downtown Phoenix CDC, Phoenix, Arizona Patricia Fitzgerald, Economic and Community Development Division Manager, Hennepin County, Minneapolis, Minnesota Ernie Hogan, Executive Director, Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

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Page 1: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

Equitable Development: TOD in a Distressed Economy

Ernie Hogan – Executive DirectorPittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

September 23, 2014

Page 2: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

• Incorporated 1988• Focus primarily on:

– Transit & Transit-Oriented Development

– Fair Lending Practices & Neighborhood Access to Capital

– Capacity of local groups and actors

– Vacant Property Reclamation and Repurposing

– Public safety– Neighborhood Revitalization

Page 3: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

What brought PCRG to transportation?• 2009 PCRG TOD

Symposium• Member demand• Lack of organized,

informed, community voice

• Neighborhood revitalization’s reliance on transit

• Disconnected legacy system

Page 4: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group04/13/2023 4

Leverage transit assetsDo more with lessMake strategic regional changes to support TOD

Page 5: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

Page 7: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

The TOD Typology prioritizes implementation across the network

From Bridging the Busway URA, Homewood & Point Breeze North Neighborhoods, Studio for Spatial Practice

Access Investments

Catalytic Development

Reuse and Revitalization

Community Capacity Building

Planning and Visioning

Page 9: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

Infill & Enhance

Urban Redevelopment Authority

Page 10: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

Wilkinsburg CDC

Build capacity at the local scale

Page 11: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

East Liberty

Page 12: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

Urban Renewal—End Results:While the project was founded on good intentions, ultimately it did little

more than to…

facilitate traffic around, not through the neighborhood,

create roughly 1,000 units of poorly-managed very low income housing in the commercial district,

create huge pedestrian disconnects (highway, parking fields…)from stable surrounding neighborhoods,

leave the city, or one of its authorities, owning large tracts of land off the main street (the parking fields).

Page 13: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

A Few Statistics About Our Neighborhood (2000 Census)

• 84% of Population is Below Median Income• 80% of Units in Neighborhood are Rental• Twice as many Section 8 Vouchers as any other Neighborhood

in Pittsburgh• Only 6 Units For Sale in all of 2000• 12% Abandoned• 95% of housing is over 30 years old.• 20% hasn’t been upgraded since 1939.

Page 14: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

Crossroads of Wealth and Poverty

Page 15: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

East Liberty: A Town in a City

1) Draw and Grow Emerging Markets

2) Grow Commercial

3) Affirm Commitment to Affordable

Housing

4) Stabilize Existing Residential

Enclaves

5) Shrink Commercial Core by

Growing Residential Enclaves

Community Plan’s Vision

Page 16: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

East Liberty Vision

Page 17: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

EDUCATEDThe area has the greatestConcentration of post-secondaryEducated people in Pittsburgh:52% of people in a 1 mile radiusare college educated or above.

REGIONAL HUBThe trade area contains8 major universities, hospitalsand the major culturalinstitutions.

WEALTHYIn excess of 100,000 peoplein the primary trade area haveaverage household incomes of$81,774, the highest for anyurban Pittsburgh location.

DENSELY POPULATEDThere are 375,000 peoplewithin a 5 mile radius, morethan in any other 5 mile areaof the city.

TRI-STATE AREAAnchor Whole Foods willdraw from a tri-state area.Shoppers will drive as longas 4 hours to reach thisdestination.

UPSCALE AREAEastside is located onthe largest parcel of landadjacent to the fashionableShadyside and EllsworthAvenue shopping areas.

East Liberty:

Page 18: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

5800 Penn

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Fairfield Community

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

Carnegie Library

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

Bakery Square

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

Pedestrian Bridge

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

TOD Site(Center of ½ mile

TRID radius of investment)

East Liberty Projects and Opportunities

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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An initiative of the Pittsburgh Community Reinvestment Group

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How it was AchievedStaging Smart Growth with Smart Public Investment                              Harnessing Current Markets through Development Activities

Growing Markets at Work and Affirm Equity

Securing Site Control

Position the Neighborhood as Risk/Reward Sharing Partner for projects and moving forward

Confirming the Community Vision moving forward

Addressing the Community Challenges as they arise

Page 46: RV 2014: Equitable Development- TOD in a Distressed Economy

East Liberty by the Numbers

• New Commercial 857,420• New Office 450,400• New Housing Units 900

– Affordable Units 600– Supportive Housing Units 60

• Hotel Rooms 395• Jobs Created 4,080• Annual Net Tax Revenues $15,352,946.44