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Page 1: SA Statistics, 2011 with clean pagesbeta2.statssa.gov.za/.../SAStatistics/SAStatistics2011.pdf · 2013-11-07 · 3. Vital statistics 4. Education South Africa Statistics 5. Labour
Page 2: SA Statistics, 2011 with clean pagesbeta2.statssa.gov.za/.../SAStatistics/SAStatistics2011.pdf · 2013-11-07 · 3. Vital statistics 4. Education South Africa Statistics 5. Labour
Page 3: SA Statistics, 2011 with clean pagesbeta2.statssa.gov.za/.../SAStatistics/SAStatistics2011.pdf · 2013-11-07 · 3. Vital statistics 4. Education South Africa Statistics 5. Labour
Page 4: SA Statistics, 2011 with clean pagesbeta2.statssa.gov.za/.../SAStatistics/SAStatistics2011.pdf · 2013-11-07 · 3. Vital statistics 4. Education South Africa Statistics 5. Labour
Page 5: SA Statistics, 2011 with clean pagesbeta2.statssa.gov.za/.../SAStatistics/SAStatistics2011.pdf · 2013-11-07 · 3. Vital statistics 4. Education South Africa Statistics 5. Labour
Page 6: SA Statistics, 2011 with clean pagesbeta2.statssa.gov.za/.../SAStatistics/SAStatistics2011.pdf · 2013-11-07 · 3. Vital statistics 4. Education South Africa Statistics 5. Labour
Page 7: SA Statistics, 2011 with clean pagesbeta2.statssa.gov.za/.../SAStatistics/SAStatistics2011.pdf · 2013-11-07 · 3. Vital statistics 4. Education South Africa Statistics 5. Labour
Page 8: SA Statistics, 2011 with clean pagesbeta2.statssa.gov.za/.../SAStatistics/SAStatistics2011.pdf · 2013-11-07 · 3. Vital statistics 4. Education South Africa Statistics 5. Labour
Page 9: SA Statistics, 2011 with clean pagesbeta2.statssa.gov.za/.../SAStatistics/SAStatistics2011.pdf · 2013-11-07 · 3. Vital statistics 4. Education South Africa Statistics 5. Labour
Page 10: SA Statistics, 2011 with clean pagesbeta2.statssa.gov.za/.../SAStatistics/SAStatistics2011.pdf · 2013-11-07 · 3. Vital statistics 4. Education South Africa Statistics 5. Labour

1.1

LAND AREA OF SOUTH AFRICA

1.1 Land area per province, 2010

Province Area (Km2)Eastern Cape 168 966Free State 129 825Gauteng 16 548KwaZulu-Natal 94 361Limpopo 125 755Mpumalanga 76 495North West 106 512Northern Cape 372 889Western Cape 129 462South Africa 1 220 813

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB)

Figure 1.1 – Land area per province, 2010

Source: Stats SA, Geography Division

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1.2

LAND AREA OF SOUTH AFRICA

1.2 Municipality names and codes by province, 2010

Since the inception of the Local Government: Municipal Demarcation Act (Act No. 27 of 1998) the boundaries within provinces in terms of which government agencies function, are no longer magisterial districts but newly demarcated district and local municipal boundaries.

District and local municipalities’ boundaries:

Readers wishing to access more detailed information on district and local municipalities’ boundaries in the country are requested to visit the website of the Municipal Demarcation Board at www.demarcation.org.za

Province: Eastern Cape Municipality code

Stats SA MDBMunicipality name Old code 2009 code New code Changes

Alfred Nzo District Municipality DC44 DC44 DC44 DC44 None Amahlathi Municipality EC124 EC124 EC124 EC124 None Amatole District Municipality DC12 DC12 DC12 DC12 None Baviaans Municipality EC107 EC107 EC107 EC107 None Blue Crane Route Municipality EC102 EC102 EC102 EC102 None Buffalo City Municipality EC125 EC125 EC125 EC125 None Cacadu District Management Area ECDMA10 ECDMA10 ECDMA10 ECDMA10 None Cacadu District Municipality DC10 DC10 DC10 DC10 None Camdeboo Municipality EC101 EC101 EC101 EC101 None Chris Hani District Municipality DC13 DC13 DC13 DC13 None Chris Hani Management Area ECDMA13 ECDMA13 ECDMA13 ECDMA13 None Elundini Municipality EC141 EC141 EC141 EC141 None Emalahleni Municipality EC136 EC136 EC136 EC136 None Engcobo Local Municipality EC137 EC137 EC137 EC137 None Gariep Municipality EC144 EC144 EC144 EC144 None Great Kei Municipality EC123 EC123 EC123 EC123 None Ikwezi Municipality EC103 EC103 EC103 EC103 None Inkwanca Local Municipality EC133 EC133 EC133 EC133 None Intsika Yethu Municipality EC135 EC135 EC135 EC135 None Inxuba Yethemba Municipality EC131 EC131 EC131 EC131 None King Sabata Dalindyebo Municipality EC157 EC157 EC157 EC157 None Kouga Municipality EC108 EC108 EC108 EC108 None Koukamma Municipality EC109 EC109 EC109 EC109 None Lukhanji Municipality EC134 EC134 EC134 EC134 None Makana Municipality EC104 EC104 EC104 EC104 None Maletswai Municipality EC143 EC143 EC143 EC143 None Matatiele Municipality EC05b3 KZ5a3 EC441 EC441 None Mbhashe Municipality EC121 EC121 EC121 EC121 None Mbizana Local Municipality EC151 EC151 EC151 EC151 None Mhlontlo Municipality EC156 EC156 EC156 EC156 None Mnquma Local Municipality EC122 EC122 EC122 EC122 None Ndlambe Municipality EC105 EC105 EC105 EC105 None Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Municipality Port Elizabeth Port Elizabeth NMA NMA Code Ngqushwa Municipality EC126 EC126 EC126 EC126 None Nkonkobe Municipality EC127 EC127 EC127 EC127 None Ntabankulu Local Municipality EC152 EC152 EC152 EC152 None Nxuba Municipality EC128 EC128 EC128 EC128 None Nyandeni Local Municipality EC155 EC155 EC155 EC155 None OR Tambo District Municipality DC15 DC15 DC15 DC15 None Port St Johns Municipality EC154 EC154 EC154 EC154 None Qaukeni Local Municipality EC153 EC153 EC153 EC153 None Sakhisizwe Municipality EC138 EC138 EC138 EC138 None Senqu Municipality EC142 EC142 EC142 EC142 None Sundays River Valley Municipality EC106 EC106 EC106 EC106 None Tsolwana Local Municipality EC132 EC132 EC132 EC132 None Ukhahlamba District Municipality DC14 DC14 DC14 DC14 None Ukhahlamba Management Area ECDMA14 ECDMA14 ECDMA14 No old code Umzimvubu Local Municipality EC05b2 EC05b2 EC442 EC442 None

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB)

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1.3

LAND AREA OF SOUTH AFRICA

Province: Free State Municipality code

Stats SA MDBMunicipality name Old code 2009 code New code Changes

Dihlabeng Local Municipality FS192 FS192 FS192 FS192 None Fezile Dabi District Municipality DC20 DC20 DC20 DC20 Name – was Northern Free State DM Kopanong Local Municipality FS162 FS162 FS162 FS162 None Lejweleputswa District Municipality DC18 DC18 DC18 DC18 None Letsemeng Council FS161 FS161 FS161 FS161 None Mafube Local Municipality FS205 FS205 FS205 FS205 None Maluti-a-Phofung Municipality FS194 FS194 FS194 FS194 None Mangaung Local Municipality FS172 FS172 FS172 FS172 None Mantsopa Municipality FS173 FS173 FS173 FS173 None Masilonyana Municipality FS181 FS181 FS181 FS181 None Matjhabeng Municipality FS184 FS184 FS184 FS184 None Metsimaholo Local Municipality FS204 FS204 FS204 FS204 None Mohokare Municipality FS163 FS163 FS163 FS163 None Moqhaka Local Municipality FS201 FS201 FS201 FS201 None Motheo District Municipality DC17 DC17 DC17 DC17 None Nala Local Municipality FS185 FS185 FS185 FS185 None Naledi Local Municipality FS171 FS171 FS171 FS171 None Ngwathe Municipality FS203 FS203 FS203 FS203 None Nketoana Local Municipality FS193 FS193 FS193 FS193 None Phumelela Local Municipality FS195 FS195 FS195 FS195 None Setsoto Local Municipality FS191 FS191 FS191 FS191 None Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality DC19 DC19 DC19 DC19 None Thabo Mofutsanyana Management Area FSDMA19 FSDMA19 FSDMA19 FSDMA19 None Tokologo Municipality FS182 FS182 FS182 FS182 None Tswelopele Municipality FS183 FS183 FS183 FS183 None Xhariep District Municipality DC16 DC16 DC16 DC16 None

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB)

Province: Gauteng Municipality code

Stats SA MDBMunicipality name Old code 2009 code New code Changes

City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality Johannesburg Johannesburg JHB JHB Code City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality Pretoria Pretoria TSH TSH Code Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality East Rand East Rand EKU EKU Code Emfuleni Local Municipality GT421 GT421 GT421 GT421 None Kungwini Local Municipality GT02b2 CBLC2 GT462 GT462 Code/province – Metsweding was in Gauteng

and Mpumalanga Lesedi Local Municipality GT423 GT423 GT423 GT423 None Metsweding District Municipality CBDC2 CBDC2 DC46 DC46 Code/province/DM – was cross border

Mpumalanga Midvaal Local Municipality GT422 GT422 GT422 GT422 None Mogale City Local Municipality GT481 GT411 GT481 GT481 None Mogale City Management Area GTDMA48 GTDMA41 GTDMA48 GTDMA48 None Nokeng tsa Taemane Local Municipality GT02b1 GT02b1 GT461 GT461 Code Randfontein Local Municipality GT482 GT412 GT482 GT482 None Sedibeng District Municipality DC42 DC42 DC42 DC42 None West Rand District Municipality CBDC8 CBDC8 DC48 DC48 Code – Merafong city municipality moved to

Southern DM ( North West) Westonaria Local Municipality GT483 GT414 GT483 GT483 None

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB)

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1.4

LAND AREA OF SOUTH AFRICA

Province: KwaZulu-Natal Municipality code

Stats SA MDBMunicipality name Old code 2009 code New code Changes

AbaQulusi Municipality KZ263 KZ263 KZN263 KZ263 Code Amajuba District Municipality DC25 DC25 DC25 DC25 None Big 5 False Bay Municipality, KZ273 KZ273 KZN273 KZ273 Code City of uMhlathuze KZ282 KZ282 KZN282 KZ282 Code Dannhauser Municipality KZ254 KZ254 KZN254 KZ254 Code Emnambithi/Ladysmith Local Council KZ232 KZ232 KZN232 KZ232 Code Endumeni Municipality KZ241 KZ241 KZN241 KZ241 Code Ezinqoleni Municipality KZ215 KZ215 KZN215 KZ215 Code Greater Kokstad Municipality KZ5a4 KZ5a4 KZN433 KZN433 None Hibiscus Coast Municipality KZ216 KZ216 KZN216 KZ216 Code Ilembe District Municipality DC29 DC29 DC29 DC29 None Imbabazane Local Municipality KZ236 KZ236 KZN236 KZ236 Code Impendle Municipality KZ224 KZ224 KZN224 KZ224 Code Indaka Local Municipality KZ233 KZ233 KZN233 KZ233 Code Ingwe Municipality KZ5a1 KZ5a1 KZN431 KZN431 None Jozini Municipality KZ272 KZ272 KZN272 KZ272 Code Kwa Sani Municipality KZ5a2 KZ5a2 KZN432 KZN432 None KwaDukuza Municipality KZ292 KZ292 KZN292 KZ292 Code Maphumulo Municipality KZ294 KZ294 KZN294 KZ294 Code Mbonambi Municipality KZ281 KZ281 KZN281 KZ281 Code Mkhambathini Municipality KZ226 KZ226 KZN226 KZ226 Code Mpofana Municipality KZ223 KZ223 KZN223 KZ223 Code Msinga Municipality KZ244 KZ244 KZN244 KZ244 Code Msunduzi Municipality KZ225 KZ225 KZN225 KZ225 Code Mthonjaneni Local Municipality KZ285 KZ285 KZN285 KZ285 Code Mtubatuba Municipality KZ275 KZ275 KZN275 KZ275 Code Ndwedwe Local Municipality KZ293 KZ293 KZN293 KZ293 Code Newcastle Municipality KZ252 KZ252 KZN252 KZ252 Code Nkandla Municipality KZ286 KZ286 KZN286 KZ286 Code Nongoma Municipality KZ265 KZ265 KZN265 KZ265 Code Nquthu Local Municipality KZ242 KZ242 KZN242 KZ242 Code Ntambanana Municipality KZ283 KZ283 KZN283 KZ283 Code Okhahlamba Local Municipality KZ235 KZ235 KZN235 KZ235 Code Richmond Municipality KZ227 KZ227 KZN227 KZ227 Code Sisonke District Municipality DC43 DC43 DC43 DC43 Matatiele LM moved to Alfred Nzo DM (Eastern

Cape)Sisonke Management Area KZDMA43 KZDMA43 KZNDMA43 KZDMA43 Code The Hlabisa Municipality KZ274 KZ274 KZN274 KZ274 Code Ubuhlebezwe Municipality KZ5a5 KZ5a5 KZN434 KZN434 None Ugu District Municipality DC21 DC21 DC21 DC21 None Ulundi Local Municipality KZ266 KZ266 KZN266 KZ266 Code Umdoni Municipality KZ212 KZ212 KZN212 KZ212 Code Umtshezi Municipality KZ234 KZ234 KZN234 KZ234 Code Umuziwabantu Municipality KZ214 KZ214 KZN214 KZ214 Code Umvoti Municipality KZ245 KZ245 KZN245 KZ245 Code Umzimkhulu Local Municipality KZ5a6 EC05b1 KZN435 KZN435 Code/province/DM – moved from Alfred Nzo DM

( Eastern Cape) Umzumbe Municipality KZ213 KZ213 KZN213 KZ213 Code Utrecht Local Municipality KZ253 KZ253 KZN253 KZ253 Code Vulamehlo Local Municipality KZ211 KZ211 KZN211 KZ211 Code Zululand District Municipality DC26 DC26 DC26 DC26 None eDumbe Municipality KZ261 KZ261 KZN261 KZ261 Code eNdondakusuka Municipality KZ291 KZ291 KZN291 KZ291 Code eThekwini Municipality Durban Durban ETH ETH None uMgungundlovu District Municipality DC22 DC22 DC22 DC22 None uMgungundlovu Management Area KZDMA22 KZDMA22 KZNDMA22 KZDMA22 Code uMhlabuyalingana Municipality KZ271 KZ271 KZN271 KZ271 Code uMkhanyakude District Municipality DC27 DC27 DC27 DC27 None uMkhanyakude Management Area KZDMA27 KZDMA27 KZNDMA27 KZDMA27 Code uMlalazi Municipality KZ284 KZ284 KZN284 KZ284 Code uMngeni Local Municipality KZ222 KZ222 KZN222 KZ222 Code uMshwathi Municipality KZ221 KZ221 KZN221 KZ221 Code uMzinyathi District Municipality DC24 DC24 DC24 DC24 None uPhongolo Local Municipality KZ262 KZ262 KZN262 KZ262 Code uThukela District Municipality DC23 DC23 DC23 DC23 None uThukela Management Area KZDMA23 KZDMA23 KZNDMA23 KZDMA23 Code uThungulu District Municipality DC28 DC28 DC28 DC28 None

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB)

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1.5

LAND AREA OF SOUTH AFRICA

Province: Limpopo Municipality code

Stats SA MDBMunicipality name Old code 2009 code New code Changes

Aganang Municipality NP352 NP352 LIM352 LIM352 None Ba-Phalaborwa Municipality NP334 NP334 LIM334 LIM334 None Bela-Bela Local Municipality NP366 NP366 LIM366 LIM366 None Blouberg Municipality NP351 NP351 LIM351 LIM351 None Bohlabela District Municipality No longer exists (was in Mpumalanga/Limpopo) Capricorn District Municipality DC35 DC35 DC35 DC35 None Fetakgomo Local Municipality NP03a3 NP03a3 LIM474 LIM474 None Greater Giyani Municipality NP331 NP331 LIM331 LIM331 None Greater Groblersdal Municipality NP03a5 CBLC4 LIM472 LIM472 None Greater Letaba Municipality NP332 NP332 LIM332 LIM332 None Greater Marble Hall Municipality NP03a4 CBLC3 LIM471 LIM471 None Greater Sekhukhune District Municipality CBDC3 CBDC3 DC47 DC47 None Greater Tubatse Municipality NP03a6 CBLC5 LIM475 LIM475 None Greater Tzaneen Municipality NP333 NP333 LIM333 LIM333 None Lepele-Nkumpi Local Municipality NP355 NP355 LIM355 LIM355 None Lephalale Municipality NP362 NP362 LIM362 LIM362 None Makhado Municipality NP344 NP344 LIM344 LIM344 None Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality NP03a2 NP03a2 LIM473 LIM473 None Maruleng Local Municipality NP335 NP04a1 LIM335 LIM335 Code/DM – moved from Bohlabela DM (was

Mpumalanga/Limpopo) Modimolle Local Municipality NP365 NP365 LIM365 LIM365 None Mogalakwena Municipality NP367 NP367 LIM367 NP367 Code Molemole Municipality NP353 NP353 LIM353 LIM353 None Mookgophong Municipality NP364 NP364 LIM364 LIM364 None Mopani District Management Area NPDMA33 CBDMA4 LIMDMA33 LIMDMA33 None Mopani District Municipality DC33 DC33 DC33 DC33 None Musina Local Municipality NP341 NP341 LIM341 LIM341 None Mutale Local Municipality NP342 NP342 LIM342 LIM342 None Polokwane Municipality NP354 NP354 LIM354 LIM354 None Thulamela Local Municipality NP343 NP343 LIM343 LIM343 None Vhembe District Municipality DC34 DC34 DC34 DC34 None Waterberg District Municipality DC36 DC36 DC36 DC36 None

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB)

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1.6

LAND AREA OF SOUTH AFRICA

Province: Mpumalanga Municipality code

Stats SA MDBMunicipality name Old code 2009 code New code Changes

Albert Luthuli Municipality MP301 MP301 MP301 MP301 None

Bohlabela District Municipality CBDC4 CBDC4 No longer exists (was in Mpumalanga/ Limpopo) – moved to Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge Municipality MP325 CBLC6 MP325 MP325 DM Mpumalanga moved to Mopani DM (Limpopo)

MP325 CBLC6 MP325 MP325 None Delmas Municipal Council MP311 MP311 MP311 MP311 None Dipaleseng Municipality MP306 MP306 MP306 MP306 None Dr J.S. Moroka Municipality MP316 MP316 MP316 MP316 None Ehlanzeni District Management Area MPDMA32 CBDMA4 MPDMA32 MPDMA32 None Ehlanzeni District Municipality DC32 DC32 DC32 DC32 Code/DM – was in Bohlabela DM Emakhazeni Local Municipality MP314 MP314 MP314 MP314 None Emalahleni Local Municipality MP312 MP312 MP312 MP312 None Gert Sibande District Municipality DC30 DC30 DC30 DC30 None Govan Mbeki Municipality MP307 MP307 MP307 MP307 None Lekwa Local Municipality MP305 MP305 MP305 MP305 None Maruleng Municipality NP335 NP04a1 MP325 MP325 None Mbombela Local Municipality MP322 MP322 MP322 MP322 None Metsweding District Municipality CBDC2 CBDC2 DC46 DC46 None Mkhondo Local Municipality MP303 MP303 MP303 MP303 None Msukaligwa Municipality MP302 MP302 MP302 MP302 Province – was cross border Nkangala District Municipality DC31 DC31 DC31 DC31 None Nkomazi Municipality MP324 MP324 MP324 MP324 None Pixley Ka Seme Local Municipality MP304 MP304 MP304 MP304 Province – was cross border

(Gauteng/Mpumalanga) Steve Tshwete Local Municipality MP313 MP313 MP313 MP313 None Thaba Chweu Municipality MP321 MP321 MP321 MP321 None Thabazimbi Municipality NP361 NP361 LIM361 LIM361 None Thembisile Local Municipality MP315 MP315 MP315 MP315 None Umjindi Municipality MP323 MP323 MP323 MP323 None

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB)

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1.7

LAND AREA OF SOUTH AFRICA

Province: North West Municipality code

Stats SA MDBMunicipality name Old code 2009 code New code Changes

Bojanala District Municipality DC37 DC37 DC37 DC37 None Bojanala Platinum Management Area NWDMA37 NWDMA37 NWDMA37 No old code Bophirima District Municipality DC39 DC39 DC39 DC39 None Central District Municipality DC38 DC38 DC38 DC38 None Ditsobotla Local Municipality NW384 NW384 NW384 NW384 None Frances Baard District Municipality DC9 DC9 Province – was cross border (North

West/Northern Cape) Greater Taung Municipality NW394 NW394 NW394 NW394 None Kagisano Local Municipality NW391 NW391 NW391 NW391 None Kgalagadi District Municipality DC45 DC45 Province – was cross border (North

West/Northern Cape) Kgetlengrivier Local Municipality NW374 NW374 NW374 NW374 None Lekwa-Teemane Local Municipality NW396 NW396 NW396 NW396 None Madibeng Local Municipality NW372 NW372 NW372 NW372 None Mafikeng Local Municipality NW383 NW383 NW383 NW383 None Mamusa Local Municipality NW393 NW393 NW393 NW393 None Maquassi Hills Local Municipality NW404 NW404 NW404 NW404 None Matlosana Local Municipality NW403 NW403 NW403 NW403 None Merafong City Local Municipality NW405 CBLC8 GT484 NW405 Code – shifted back to Gauteng Molopo Local Municipality NW395 NW395 NW395 NW395 None Moretele Local Municipality NW371 NW371 NW371 NW371 None Moses Kotane Local Municipality NW375 NW375 NW375 NW375 None Naledi Local Municipality (NW) NW392 NW392 NW392 NW392 None Potchefstroom City Council NW402 NW402 NW402 NW402 None Ratlou Municipality NW381 NW381 NW381 NW381 None Rustenburg Local Municipality NW373 NW373 NW373 NW373 None Southern District Municipality DC40 DC40 DC40 DC40 None Tswaing Municipality NW382 NW382 NW382 NW382 None Ventersdorp Local Municipality NW401 NW401 NW401 NW401 None West Rand District Municipality Province – moved to Gauteng Zeerust Local Municipality NW385 NW385 NW385 NW385 None

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB)

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1.8

LAND AREA OF SOUTH AFRICA

Province: Northern Cape Municipality code

Stats SA MDBMunicipality name Old code 2009 code New code Changes

!Kheis Municipality NC084 NC084 NC084 NC084 None //Khara Hais Municipality NC083 NC083 NC083 NC083 None Dikgatlong Municipality NC092 NC092 NC092 NC092 None Emthanjeni Municipality NC073 NC073 NC073 NC073 None Frances Baard District Municipality DC9 DC9 DC9 DC9 Province – was cross border (North

West/Northern Cape) Frances Baard Management Area NCDMA09 NCDMA09 NCDMA09 NCDMA09 None

Ga-Segonyana Municipality NC452 CBLC1 NC452 NC452 Was cross border between North West/Northern Cape

Gamagara Municipality NC453 NC01b1 NC453 NC453 None Hantam Municipality NC065 NC065 NC065 NC065 None Kai !Garib Municipality NC082 NC082 NC082 NC082 None Kamiesberg Municipality NC064 NC064 NC064 NC064 None Kareeberg Municipality NC074 NC074 NC074 NC074 None Karoo Hoogland Municipality NC066 NC066 NC066 NC066 None Kgalagadi District Municipality CBDC1 CBDC1 DC45 DC45 Was cross border between North West/Northern

CapeKgalagadi Management Area NCDMA45 NCDMACB1 NCDMA45 NCDMA45 None Kgatelopele Municipality NC086 NC086 NC086 NC086 None Khâi-Ma Municipality NC067 NC067 NC067 NC067 None Magareng Municipality NC093 NC093 NC093 NC093 None Mier Municipality NC081 NC081 NC081 NC081 None Moshaweng Local Municipality NC451 NW1a1 NC451 NC451 None Nama Khoi Municipality NC062 NC062 NC062 NC062 None Namakwa District Municipality DC6 DC6 DC6 DC6 None Namakwa Management Area NCDMA06 NCDMA06 NCDMA06 NCDMA06 None Phokwane Municipality NC094 CBLC7 NC094 NC094 Was cross border between North West/Northern

CapePixley Ka Seme District Municipality DC7 DC7 DC7 DC7 None Pixley Ka Seme Management Area NCDMA07 NCDMA07 NCDMA07 NCDMA07 Name – was Karoo DM Renosterberg Municipality NC075 NC075 NC075 NC075 None Richtersveld Municipality NC061 NC061 NC061 NC061 None Siyancuma Municipality NC078 NC078 NC078 NC078 None Siyanda District Municipality DC8 DC8 DC8 DC8 None Siyanda Management Area NCDMA08 NCDMA08 NCDMA08 NCDMA08 None Siyathemba Municipality NC077 NC077 NC077 NC077 None Sol Plaatjie Municipality NC091 NC091 NC091 NC091 None Thembelihle Municipality NC076 NC076 NC076 NC076 None Tsantsabane Municipality NC085 NC085 NC085 NC085 None Ubuntu Municipality NC071 NC071 NC071 NC071 None Umsobomvu Municipality NC072 NC072 NC072 NC072 None

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB)

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1.9

LAND AREA OF SOUTH AFRICA

Province: Western Cape Municipality code

Stats SA MDBMunicipality name Old code 2009 code New code Changes

Beaufort West Municipality WC053 WC053 WC053 WC053 None Bergrivier Local Municipality WC013 WC013 WC013 WC013 None Bitou Municipality WC047 WC047 WC047 WC047 None Breede River / Winelands Municipalty WC026 WC026 WC026 WC026 None Breede Valley Municipality WC025 WC025 WC025 WC025 None Cape Agulhas Municipality WC033 WC033 WC033 WC033 None Cape Winelands District Municipality DC2 DC2 DC3 DC2 None Cape Winelands Management Area WCDMA02 WCDMA02 WCDMA02 WCDMA02 None Cederberg Local Municipality WC012 WC012 WC012 WC012 None Central Karoo District Municipality DC5 DC5 DC5 DC5 None Central Karoo Management Area WCDMA05 WCDMA05 WCDMA05 WCDMA05 None City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality Cape Town Cape Town CPT CPT None Drakenstein Municipality WC023 WC023 WC023 WC023 None Eden District Municipality DC4 DC4 DC3 DC3 None Eden Management Area WCDMA04 WCDMA04 WCDMA04 WCDMA04 None George Municipality WC044 WC044 WC044 WC044 None Kannaland Municipality WC041 WC041 WC041 WC041 None Knysna Municipality WC048 WC048 WC048 WC048 None Laingsburg Municipality WC051 WC051 WC051 WC051 None Langeberg Municipality WC042 WC042 WC042 WC042 Name changed Matzikama Municipality WC011 WC011 WC011 WC011 None Mossel Bay Municipality WC043 WC043 WC043 WC043 None Oudtshoorn Municipality WC045 WC045 WC045 WC045 None Overberg District Municipality DC3 DC3 DC3 DC3 None Overberg Management Area WCDMA03 WCDMA03 WCDMA03 WCDMA03 None Overstrand Municipality WC032 WC032 WC032 WC032 None Prince Albert Local Municipality WC052 WC052 WC052 WC052 None Saldanha Bay Municipality WC014 WC014 WC014 WC014 None Stellenbosch Municipality WC024 WC024 WC024 WC024 None Swartland Municipality WC015 WC015 WC015 WC015 None Swellendam Municipality WC034 WC034 WC034 WC034 None Theewaterskloof Municipality WC031 WC031 WC031 WC031 None West Coast District Municipality DC1 DC1 DC1 DC1 None West Coast Management Area WCDMA01 WCDMA01 WCDMA01 WCDMA01 None Witzenberg Municipality WC022 WC022 WC022 WC022 None

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB)

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1.10

LAND AREA OF SOUTH AFRICA

Figure 1.2 – Municipalities of South Africa (2010)

Source: Stats SA, Geography Division

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.1

2.1 Census population figures (1996 and 2001) and mid-year population estimates (2002–2011)

The data for 1996 and 2001 are the official census figures for October of the census year. In the 1996 data ‘Unspecified’ and ‘Other’ population groups are included in the totals. In 2001, however, these categories were imputed. Users of Census 1996 and Census 2001 data should refer to the following paragraphs on page ii: ‘Comments by the Statistical Council Census Subcommittee’ and ‘Tables comparing census data’.

The mid-year population figures are estimates of the population as at 30 June. These figures are revised annually based on new projections from Stats SA. For updated estimates see www.statssa.gov.za.

2.1.1 Population by population group and gender Number

YearBlack African Coloured Indian or Asian

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1996 14 916 713 16 210 917 31 127 630 1 744 922 1 855 524 3 600 446 512 228 533 362 1 045 5902001 16 887 830 18 528 335 35 416 165 1 920 427 2 074 077 3 994 504 545 046 570 426 1 115 4722002 16 972 292 18 499 411 35 471 703 1 960 117 2 102 300 4 062 417 556 104 575 580 1 131 6842003 17 252 161 18 757 287 36 009 448 1 988 277 2 132 455 4 120 732 563 825 583 597 1 147 4222004 17 531 875 19 013 184 36 545 059 2 015 832 2 162 062 4 177 894 571 584 591 629 1 163 2132005 17 811 273 19 266 935 37 078 208 2 042 745 2 191 082 4 233 827 579 374 599 677 1 179 0512006 18 090 195 19 518 351 37 608 546 2 068 983 2 219 482 4 288 465 587 195 607 740 1 194 9352007 18 368 485 19 767 263 38 135 748 2 094 506 2 247 227 4 341 733 595 045 615 814 1 210 8592008 18 645 983 20 013 483 38 659 466 2 119 279 2 274 286 4 393 565 602 918 623 898 1 226 8162009 18 922 514 20 256 839 39 179 353 2 143 271 2 300 624 4 443 895 610 819 631 987 1 242 8062010 19 197 921 20 497 149 39 695 070 2 166 451 2 326 209 4 492 660 618 743 640 081 1 258 8242011 19 472 038 20 734 237 40 206 275 2 188 782 2 351 008 4 539 790 626 690 648 177 1 274 867

Sources: Stats SA, Population censuses 1996 and 2001, and Mid-year population estimates, 2010 (Statistical release P0302) (c.f. the Stats SA website – interactive data)

2.1.1 Population by population group and gender (concluded) Number

YearWhite Total population

Male Female Total Male Female Total10 11 12 13 14 15

1996 2 162 699 2 272 000 4 434 699 19 520 892 21 062 680 40 583 5722001 2 080 732 2 212 905 4 293 637 21 434 035 23 385 743 44 819 7782002 2 324 745 2 410 547 4 735 292 21 813 258 23 587 838 45 401 0962003 2 315 535 2 404 058 4 719 593 22 119 798 23 877 397 45 997 1952004 2 305 914 2 397 176 4 703 090 22 425 205 24 164 051 46 589 2562005 2 295 888 2 389 905 4 685 793 22 729 280 24 447 599 47 176 8792006 2 285 459 2 382 242 4 667 701 23 031 832 24 727 815 47 759 6472007 2 274 637 2 374 204 4 648 841 23 332 673 25 004 508 48 337 1812008 2 263 428 2 365 785 4 629 213 23 631 608 25 277 452 48 909 0602009 2 251 832 2 356 990 4 608 822 23 928 436 25 546 440 49 474 8762010 2 239 863 2 347 827 4 587 690 24 222 978 25 811 266 50 034 2442011 2 227 526 2 338 299 4 565 825 24 515 036 26 071 721 50 586 757

Sources: Stats SA, Population censuses 1996 and 2001, and Mid-year population estimates, 2010 (Statistical release P0302) (c.f. the Stats SA website – interactive data)

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.2

2.1.2 Provincial mid-year population estimates by age and gender, 2011 Number

Age group Eastern Cape Free State Gauteng

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

0-4 359 223 355 132 714 355 131 362 129 506 260 868 518 764 506 015 1 024 7795-9 388 374 385 234 773 608 130 140 129 706 259 846 541 374 515 527 1 056 90110-14 381 369 373 650 755 019 146 835 144 848 291 683 504 564 487 425 991 98915-19 416 958 407 114 824 072 143 303 141 614 284 917 451 126 440 580 891 70620-24 367 144 367 921 735 065 139 273 136 216 275 489 477 311 462 328 939 63925-29 290 499 311 035 601 534 126 232 130 328 256 560 528 081 522 281 1 050 36230-34 217 260 232 827 450 087 107 348 110 925 218 273 594 401 524 812 1 119 21335-39 170 566 205 887 376 453 91 954 103 903 195 857 552 214 501 208 1 053 42240-44 118 703 162 812 281 515 69 528 82 074 151 602 379 505 367 400 746 90545-49 102 959 152 504 255 463 58 804 72 232 131 036 303 824 311 356 615 18050-54 100 658 155 846 256 504 52 983 65 417 118 400 266 208 281 273 547 48155-59 87 853 129 746 217 599 45 004 54 844 99 848 208 066 222 584 430 65060-64 70 573 108 507 179 080 34 455 44 637 79 092 155 189 175 176 330 36565-69 54 232 84 412 138 644 24 216 32 259 56 475 106 464 126 462 232 92670-74 44 952 79 161 124 113 15 183 21 785 36 968 65 079 79 782 144 86175-79 29 427 53 080 82 507 9 417 15 970 25 387 35 883 49 817 85 70080+ 21 115 43 226 64 341 5 965 11 378 17 343 24 492 41 632 66 124Total 3 221 865 3 608 094 6 829 959 1 332 002 1 427 642 2 759 644 5 712 545 5 615 658 11 328 203

Source: Stats SA, Mid-year population estimates, 2010 (Statistical release P0302) (c.f. the Stats SA website – interactive data)

2.1.2 Provincial mid-year population estimates by age and gender, 2011 (continued) Number

Age group KwaZulu-Natal Limpopo Mpumalanga

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

0-4 613 335 607 547 1 220 882 324 580 320 286 644 866 188 351 184 913 373 2645-9 616 874 611 772 1 228 646 310 582 308 244 618 826 189 707 187 304 377 01110-14 610 562 601 508 1 212 070 331 328 334 885 666 213 218 344 220 318 438 66215-19 599 156 596 699 1 195 855 341 131 343 011 684 142 204 600 203 025 407 62520-24 548 237 547 957 1 096 194 296 434 301 082 597 516 194 736 191 092 385 82825-29 480 452 518 331 998 783 234 863 264 509 499 372 171 426 175 972 347 39830-34 400 035 423 286 823 321 175 039 207 538 382 577 139 339 143 656 282 99535-39 334 731 375 589 710 320 131 781 181 985 313 766 114 206 131 509 245 71540-44 215 000 272 821 487 821 89 484 132 326 221 810 79 276 96 911 176 18745-49 176 180 244 031 420 211 75 202 120 474 195 676 67 051 84 112 151 16350-54 154 048 220 015 374 063 66 540 107 372 173 912 58 379 70 473 128 85255-59 129 792 178 037 307 829 58 400 92 451 150 851 49 752 59 726 109 47860-64 107 208 157 437 264 645 47 829 77 410 125 239 36 476 46 509 82 98565-69 74 962 113 889 188 851 35 140 56 673 91 813 25 280 32 695 57 97570-74 50 602 85 639 136 241 27 291 49 341 76 632 17 683 25 477 43 16075-79 28 603 56 136 84 739 17 288 38 822 56 110 9 383 16 394 25 77780+ 20 204 48 453 68 657 15 432 39 904 55 336 8 149 14 957 23 106Total 5 159 981 5 659 147 10 819 128 2 578 344 2 976 313 5 554 657 1 772 138 1 885 043 3 657 181

Source: Stats SA, Mid-year population estimates, 2010 (Statistical release P0302) (c.f. the Stats SA website – interactive data)

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.3

2.1.2 Provincial mid-year population estimates by age and gender, 2011 (continued) Number

Age group North West Northern Cape Western Cape

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

0-4 172 912 168 655 341 567 51 123 49 814 100 937 257 255 250 755 508 0105-9 174 480 177 147 351 627 53 142 51 413 104 555 269 110 263 919 533 02910-14 168 324 170 862 339 186 63 636 63 166 126 802 254 230 242 837 497 06715-19 160 807 158 135 318 942 57 944 55 539 113 483 228 250 226 454 454 70420-24 155 504 153 107 308 611 51 944 50 859 102 803 231 402 227 828 459 23025-29 140 328 137 529 277 857 45 923 45 558 91 481 232 105 242 724 474 82930-34 130 667 121 253 251 920 39 982 39 614 79 596 217 115 215 654 432 76935-39 115 137 113 789 228 926 35 343 37 845 73 188 198 783 203 737 402 52040-44 85 909 88 178 174 087 27 789 31 063 58 852 149 403 164 750 314 15345-49 77 294 75 767 153 061 23 501 27 864 51 365 125 458 145 969 271 42750-54 72 416 70 328 142 744 22 569 26 894 49 463 111 341 135 771 247 11255-59 55 408 57 651 113 059 19 132 23 013 42 145 91 642 110 169 201 81160-64 40 914 45 438 86 352 15 311 19 215 34 526 74 846 94 173 169 01965-69 30 732 36 706 67 438 11 996 15 190 27 186 56 130 71 261 127 39170-74 20 120 25 144 45 264 8 228 10 385 18 613 40 046 49 217 89 26375-79 12 130 17 265 29 395 5 296 7 311 12 607 25 431 33 322 58 75380+ 8 649 14 705 23 354 3 450 5 679 9 129 17 572 29 204 46 776Total 1 621 731 1 631 659 3 253 390 536 309 560 422 1 096 731 2 580 119 2 707 744 5 287 863

Source: Stats SA, Mid-year population estimates, 2010 (Statistical release P0302) (c.f. the Stats SA website – interactive data)

2.1.2 Provincial mid-year population estimates by age and gender, 2011 (concluded) Number

Age group South Africa

Male Female Total 43 44 45

0-4 2 616 905 2 572 623 5 189 5285-9 2 673 783 2 630 266 5 304 04910-14 2 679 192 2 639 499 5 318 69115-19 2 603 275 2 572 171 5 175 44620-24 2 461 985 2 438 390 4 900 37525-29 2 249 909 2 348 267 4 598 17630-34 2 021 186 2 019 565 4 040 75135-39 1 744 715 1 855 452 3 600 16740-44 1 214 597 1 398 335 2 612 93245-49 1 010 273 1 234 309 2 244 58250-54 905 142 1 133 389 2 038 53155-59 745 049 928 221 1 673 27060-64 582 801 768 502 1 351 30365-69 419 152 569 547 988 69970-74 289 184 425 931 715 11575-79 172 858 288 117 460 97580+ 125 028 249 138 374 166Total 24 515 034 26 071 722 50 586 756

Source: Stats SA, Mid-year population estimates, 2010 (Statistical release P0302) (c.f. the Stats SA website – interactive data)

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.4

Figure 2.1 – Mid-year population estimates, South Africa, 2011

Source: Stats SA, Mid-year population estimates, 2010 (Statistical release P0302) (c.f. the Stats SA website – interactive data)

2.1.3 Mid-year population distribution by population group and gender, 2011

Population group

Male Female TotalNumber % of total

population Number % of total

population Number % of total

population 46 47 48 49 50 51

Black African 19 472 038 79,4 20 734 237 79,5 40 206 275 79,5Coloured 2 188 782 8,9 2 351 008 9,0 4 539 790 9,0Indian or Asian 626 690 2,6 648 177 2,5 1 274 867 2,5White 2 227 526 9,1 2 338 299 9,0 4 565 825 9,0Total 24 515 036 100,0 26 071 721 100,0 50 586 757 100,0

Source: Stats SA, Mid-year population estimates, 2010 (Statistical release P0302) (c.f. the Stats SA website – interactive data)

2.1.4 Distribution of the projected provincial share of the total population Percentage

Province 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 201152 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61

Eastern Cape 14,4 14,3 14,2 14,1 14,0 13,9 13,8 13,7 13,6 13,5Free State 5,9 5,9 5,8 5,8 5,7 5,6 5,6 5,5 5,5 5,5Gauteng 21,2 21,4 21,5 21,7 21,8 21,9 22,1 22,2 22,3 22,4KwaZulu-Natal 21,3 21,3 21,3 21,3 21,3 21,3 21,4 21,4 21,4 21,4Limpopo 11,1 11,0 11,0 11,0 11,0 11,0 11,0 11,0 11,0 11,0Mpumalanga 7,4 7,4 7,4 7,4 7,3 7,3 7,3 7,3 7,3 7,2Northern Cape 2,3 2,3 2,3 2,2 2,2 2,2 2,2 2,2 2,2 2,2North West 6,6 6,6 6,6 6,5 6,5 6,5 6,5 6,5 6,4 6,4WesternCape 9,8 9,9 10,0 10,1 10,1 10,2 10,3 10,3 10,4 10,5Total 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0

Source: Stats SA, Mid-year population estimates, 2010 (Statistical release P0302) (c.f. the Stats SA website – interactive data)

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.5

2.1.5 Estimated annual growth rates by population group and gender Percentage

Population group and gender

2002-2003 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-201162 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

Black African Male 1,65 1,62 1,59 1,57 1,54 1,51 1,48 1,46 1,43Female 1,39 1,36 1,33 1,30 1,28 1,25 1,22 1,19 1,16Total 1,52 1,49 1,46 1,43 1,40 1,37 1,34 1,32 1,29

Coloured Male 1,44 1,39 1,34 1,28 1,23 1,18 1,13 1,08 1,03Female 1,43 1,39 1,34 1,30 1,25 1,20 1,16 1,11 1,07Total 1,44 1,39 1,34 1,29 1,24 1,19 1,15 1,10 1,05

Indian or Asian

Male 1,39 1,38 1,36 1,35 1,34 1,32 1,31 1,30 1,28Female 1,39 1,38 1,36 1,34 1,33 1,31 1,30 1,28 1,26Total 1,39 1,38 1,36 1,35 1,33 1,32 1,30 1,29 1,27

White Male -0,40 -0,42 -0,43 -0,45 -0,47 -0,49 -0,51 -0,53 -0,55Female -0,27 -0,29 -0,30 -0,32 -0,34 -0,35 -0,37 -0,39 -0,41Total -0,33 -0,35 -0,37 -0,39 -0,40 -0,42 -0,44 -0,46 -0,48

Total Male 1,41 1,38 1,36 1,33 1,31 1,28 1,26 1,23 1,21Female 1,23 1,20 1,17 1,15 1,12 1,09 1,06 1,04 1,01Total 1,31 1,29 1,26 1,24 1,21 1,18 1,16 1,13 1,10

Source: Stats SA, Mid-year population estimates, 2010 (Statistical release P0302) (c.f. the Stats SA website – interactive data)

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2.6

2.2 Population at each census (1904–2001)

2.2.1 Population by gender and population group 1 000

Year and gender Black African Coloured Indian or Asian White Total

71 72 73 74 7519041 2 6 M 1 737 227 82 635 2 681

F 1 753 218 40 482 2 493T 3 490 445 122 1 117 5 174

19111 2 6 M 2 023 265 96 685 3 069F 1 996 260 56 591 2 903T 4 019 525 152 1 276 5 972

19211 2 6 M 2 382 275 96 783 3 536F 2 315 270 67 738 3 390T 4 697 545 163 1 521 6 926

19361 2 6 M 3 312 387 119 1 017 4 835F 3 284 382 101 986 4 753T 6 596 769 220 2 003 9 588

19461 2 6 M 3 996 466 149 1 194 5 805F 3 834 462 136 1 178 5 610T 7 830 928 285 2 372 11 415

19511 2 6 M 4 369 551 190 1 323 6 433F 4 191 552 177 1 319 6 239T 8 560 1 103 367 2 642 12 672

19601 2 6 M 5 512 751 242 1 539 8 044F 5 416 758 235 1 549 7 958T 10 928 1 509 477 3 088 16 002

1970 (SA 1970 boundaries)1 2 M 7 543 1 008 314 1 882 10 747F 7 797 1 043 316 1 891 11 047T 15 340 2 051 630 3 773 21 794

1970 (SA 1991 boundaries)1 3 M 6 054 1 002 314 1 875 9 244F 5 819 1 036 316 1 883 9 055T 11 873 2 038 630 3 758 18 229

1980 (Data as enumerated) (SA 1991 boundaries)1 3 M 6 507 1 204 371 2 083 10 164F 6 605 1 254 377 2 137 10 373T 13 112 2 458 748 4 220 20 537

1980 (Data as adjusted) (SA 1991 boundaries)1 3 M 8 407 1 289 406 2 264 12 367F 7 876 1 327 412 2 279 11 894T 16 283 2 617 818 4 543 24 261

1985 (Data as enumerated) (SA 1991 boundaries)1 3 4 M 7 498 1 378 406 2 252 11 534F 7 641 1 454 415 2 316 11 827T 15 139 2 832 821 4 568 23 360

1985 (HSRC - estimated population)1 3 M 9 913 1 448 438 2 404 14 203F 9 139 1 488 441 2 433 13 501T 19 052 2 936 879 4 837 27 704

1991 (Data as enumerated) (SA 1991 boundaries)1 3 6 M 8 786 1 417 426 2 221 12 850F 9 219 1 512 438 2 301 13 470T 18 005 2 929 864 4 522 26 321

1991 (Data as adjusted) (SA 1991 boundaries)1 3 5 6 M 10 865 1 606 489 2 820 15 480F 10 781 1 680 498 2 548 15 507T 21 646 3 286 987 5 068 30 987

1991 (Data as adjusted) (SA 1994 boundaries)1 6 M 14 140 1 603 489 2 516 18 748F 14 475 1 678 498 2 546 19 496T 28 615 3 281 987 5 062 37 944

1996 (Data as adjusted)7 8 M 14 917 1 745 512 2 163 19 521F 16 211 1 856 533 2 272 21 063T 31 128 3 600 1 046 4 435 40 584

20018 M 16 888 1 920 545 2 081 21 434F 18 528 2 074 570 2 213 23 386T 35 416 3 994 1 115 4 294 44 820

Sources: Stats SA, Population censuses, 1904–2001 1 1904–1991 – Walvis Bay excluded. 2 Particulars in respect of the former TBVC states are included. 3 Particulars in respect of the former TBVC states are excluded. It is estimated that the population of the former TBVC states on census day 7 March 1991 was 6,751 million.4 Particulars are not adjusted for undercount. 5 Adjusted for undercount. 6 The figures for censuses prior to 1960 as well as 1991 include foreign visitors, while the censuses from 1960 to 1985 exclude such persons. 7 All numbers are adjusted by the PES and are rounded off. The subtotals and totals may therefore differ slightly. 8 In the 1996 data 'Unspecified' and 'Other' are included in the totals. In 2001 these categories were imputed.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.7

2.2.2 Population composition by population group Percentage

YearBlack African Coloured Indian or Asian White Total

76 77 78 79 801904 67,5 8,6 2,4 21,6 100,01911 67,3 8,8 2,6 21,4 100,01921 67,8 7,9 2,4 22,0 100,01936 68,8 8,0 2,3 20,9 100,01946 68,6 8,1 2,5 20,8 100,01951 67,6 8,7 2,9 20,9 100,01960 68,3 9,4 3,0 19,3 100,01970 (SA 1970 boundaries) 70,4 9,4 2,9 17,3 100,01970 (SA 1991 boundaries) 64,9 1,1 3,4 20,5 100,01980 (Data as enumerated) (SA 1991 boundaries) 63,8 2,0 3,6 20,5 100,01980 (Data as adjusted) (SA 1991 boundaries) 67,1 0,8 3,4 18,7 100,01985 (Data as enumerated) (SA 1991 boundaries) 64,8 2,1 3,5 19,6 100,01985 (HSRC - estimated population) 68,8 0,6 3,2 17,5 100,01991 (Data as adjusted) (SA 1991 boundaries) 69,8 0,6 3,2 16,4 100,01991 (Data as adjusted) (SA 1994 boundaries) 75,4 8,6 2,6 13,4 100,01996 76,7 8,9 2,6 10,9 100,02001 79,0 8,9 2,5 9,6 100,0

Sources: Stats SA, Population censuses, 1904–2001

2.2.3 Population percentages in urban areas by population group Percentage

Boundaries and year Black African Coloured Indian or Asian White Unspecified

or Other Total

81 82 83 84 85 86SA 1970 boundaries 1904 10,1 50,5 36,3 52,7 .. 23,4

1911 12,6 46,7 43,2 51,6 .. 24,71921 12,5 45,9 30,0 55,8 .. 25,11936 17,3 53,9 66,3 65,2 .. 31,41946 12,6 58,1 70,3 72,5 .. 36,31951 27,2 64,7 77,5 78,4 .. 42,61960 31,8 68,3 83,2 83,6 .. 46,71970 33,1 74,1 86,7 86,8 .. 47,8

SA boundaries at the time of the census 1980 37,9 75,2 89,8 87,9 .. 52,61985 39,6 77,8 93,4 89,6 .. 55,91991 35,4 83,2 96,2 91,1 .. 48,61996 43,3 83,4 97,3 90,6 68,8 53,72001 .. .. .. .. .. ..

Sources: Stats SA, Population censuses, 1904–2001

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2.8

2.3 Population census, 2001

2.3.1 Population by province, gender and population group Number

Province and gender Black African Coloured Indian or Asian White Total

87 88 89 90 91Eastern Cape M 2 518 699 230 671 9 371 147 779 2 906 521

F 2 955 223 249 737 9 112 158 059 3 372 130T 5 473 922 480 408 18 483 305 839 6 278 651

Free State M 1 140 329 40 856 2 064 114 355 1 297 605F 1 240 743 42 337 1 654 124 436 1 409 170T 2 381 073 83 193 3 719 238 791 2 706 775

Gauteng M 3 485 204 162 781 108 491 842 308 4 598 784F 3 402 344 175 597 109 363 892 785 4 580 089T 6 887 548 338 378 217 854 1 735 093 9 178 873

KwaZulu-Natal M 3 791 296 66 368 385 746 234 672 4 478 083F 4 372 268 73 918 412 417 247 443 5 106 046T 8 163 564 140 286 798 163 482 115 9 584 129

Limpopo M 2 196 993 4 626 4 910 65 337 2 271 866F 2 647 439 5 189 3 957 67 083 2 723 668T 4 844 432 9 814 8 867 132 420 4 995 534

Mpumalanga M 1 489 485 10 916 5 619 97 500 1 603 521F 1 645 927 11 513 5 344 99 579 1 762 364T 3 135 413 22 429 10 964 197 080 3 365 885

North West M 1 442 710 27 460 5 302 130 075 1 605 547F 1 418 771 27 843 4 706 136 809 1 588 129T 2 861 481 55 303 10 008 266 883 3 193 676

Northern Cape M 222 723 205 799 1 202 50 069 479 793F 238 581 219 919 1 177 52 449 512 126T 461 304 425 718 2 379 102 518 991 919

Western Cape M 600 389 1 170 950 22 343 398 639 2 192 321F 607 040 1 268 026 22 687 434 262 2 332 014T 1 207 429 2 438 976 45 030 832 901 4 524 335

South Africa M 16 887 830 1 920 426 545 050 2 080 734 21 434 040F 18 528 336 2 074 079 570 417 2 212 905 23 385 737T 35 416 166 3 994 505 1 115 467 4 293 640 44 819 778

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

2.3.2 Population percentages by province and population group Percentage

Province Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

92 93 94 95 96Eastern Cape 87,2 7,7 0,3 4,9 100,0Free State 88,0 3,1 0,1 8,8 100,0Gauteng 75,0 3,7 2,4 18,9 100,0KwaZulu-Natal 85,2 1,5 8,3 5,0 100,0Limpopo 97,0 0,2 0,2 2,7 100,0Mpumalanga 93,2 0,7 0,3 5,9 100,0North West 89,6 1,7 0,3 8,4 100,0Northern Cape 46,5 42,9 0,2 10,3 100,0Western Cape 26,7 53,9 1,0 18,4 100,0South Africa 79,0 8,9 2,5 9,6 100,0

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.9

Figure 2.2 – Population percentages by population group, 2001

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.10

2.3.3 Population by age, gender and population group Number

Age group and genderBlack African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

97 98 99 100 10100-04 M 1 871 949 197 105 37 784 116 892 2 223 731

F 1 880 246 195 781 36 826 113 232 2 226 085T 3 752 195 392 887 74 609 230 124 4 449 816

05-09 M 2 036 828 206 467 44 558 137 951 2 425 804F 2 048 335 203 905 43 956 131 555 2 427 751T 4 085 163 410 372 88 514 269 506 4 853 555

10-14 M 2 092 996 213 882 50 422 161 656 2 518 956F 2 125 596 213 395 48 880 155 089 2 542 961T 4 218 592 427 277 99 303 316 745 5 061 917

15-19 M 2 008 510 209 267 55 669 179 632 2 453 079F 2 087 750 212 081 54 640 174 171 2 528 642T 4 096 260 421 348 110 310 353 803 4 981 721

20-24 M 1 724 596 173 686 51 864 149 148 2 099 293F 1 820 001 179 975 50 372 144 882 2 195 230T 3 544 596 353 661 102 236 294 030 4 294 523

25-29 M 1 531 288 163 088 51 074 153 675 1 899 124F 1 652 881 174 107 50 829 157 998 2 035 814T 3 184 169 337 194 101 903 311 672 3 934 939

30-34 M 1 224 442 156 435 46 654 166 958 1 594 488F 1 346 476 173 626 48 627 177 684 1 746 412T 2 570 918 330 061 95 281 344 642 3 340 901

35-39 M 1 088 677 147 807 43 556 161 467 1 441 507F 1 242 639 166 681 47 171 173 773 1 630 264T 2 331 315 314 488 90 727 335 241 3 071 770

40-44 M 905 054 125 291 39 089 164 199 1 233 632F 1 024 074 142 838 42 621 176 299 1 385 832T 1 929 129 268 129 81 709 340 498 2 619 465

45-49 M 695 362 95 937 33 852 142 453 967 604F 814 989 112 687 38 399 153 702 1 119 776T 1 510 351 208 624 72 251 296 154 2 087 380

50-54 M 529 533 74 866 30 352 134 749 769 499F 605 307 87 381 32 836 142 997 868 521T 1 134 840 162 247 63 187 277 746 1 638 020

55-59 M 360 392 52 387 22 837 116 707 552 323F 440 863 62 115 25 200 124 766 652 943T 801 255 114 501 48 037 241 473 1 205 266

60-64 M 289 707 41 460 15 954 97 389 444 510F 441 128 52 493 20 005 107 158 620 784T 730 835 93 952 35 959 204 547 1 065 294

65-69 M 193 570 29 104 9 939 72 151 304 763F 346 522 39 428 13 152 84 061 483 164T 540 092 68 532 23 091 156 212 787 927

70-74 M 152 237 17 563 6 122 56 626 232 547F 290 314 26 387 8 499 73 722 398 922T 442 551 43 950 14 621 130 348 631 469

75-79 M 87 194 9 187 3 194 36 862 136 436F 154 094 15 788 4 767 56 452 231 101T 241 287 24 974 7 961 93 314 367 537

80-84 M 63 462 4 537 1 484 21 351 90 835F 130 891 8 939 2 396 37 885 180 111T 194 353 13 476 3 881 59 236 270 945

85+ M 32 034 2 359 645 10 869 45 907F 76 231 6 473 1 242 27 479 111 425T 108 265 8 832 1 887 38 348 157 333

Total M 16 887 830 1 920 426 545 050 2 080 734 21 434 040F 18 528 336 2 074 079 570 417 2 212 905 23 385 737T 35 416 166 3 994 505 1 115 467 4 293 640 44 819 778

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.11

2.3.4 Population by population group, gender and marital status Number

Population group and gender

Married Living together

Never married

Widowed Separated Divorced TotalCivil /

Religious Traditional Polygamous

102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110Black African M 1 872 129 1 395 753 28 149 977 859 12 254 107 177 349 98 628 83 855 16 887 830

F 2 021 979 1 603 670 0 1 030 620 12 343 347 1 171 104 168 101 189 515 18 528 336T 3 894 108 2 999 423 28 149 2 008 480 24 597 454 1 348 453 266 730 273 370 35 416 166

Coloured M 511 813 20 127 1 307 103 233 1 218 790 30 736 9 248 25 172 1 920 426F 527 986 21 573 0 114 848 1 218 590 120 622 16 907 53 553 2 074 079T 1 039 800 41 700 1 307 218 081 2 437 380 151 358 26 155 78 725 3 994 505

Indian or Asian M 218 976 24 613 560 6 523 276 770 8 233 2 125 7 249 545 050F 217 424 24 516 0 7 539 252 488 50 439 4 410 13 600 570 417T 436 400 49 129 560 14 062 529 258 58 672 6 535 20 850 1 115 467

White M 1 000 100 17 852 1 365 73 760 877 422 36 830 7 472 65 934 2 080 734F 998 675 18 923 0 75 322 787 321 207 870 11 405 113 390 2 212 905T 1 998 775 36 774 1 365 149 081 1 664 743 244 700 18 877 179 324 4 293 640

Total M 3 603 018 1 458 345 31 382 1 161 375 14 627 089 253 148 117 474 182 210 21 434 040F 3 766 064 1 668 681 0 1 228 329 14 601 746 1 550 034 200 824 370 059 23 385 737T 7 369 082 3 127 026 31 382 2 389 704 29 228 835 1 803 182 318 298 552 268 44 819 778

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

2.3.5 Population by country of citizenship and population group Number

Country of citizenship Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

111 112 113 114 115South Africa 35 087 973 3 987 696 1 101 703 4 179 405 44 356 776SADC countries 301 866 3 962 1 262 13 088 320 178Rest of Africa 21 769 916 639 1 659 24 983Europe 1 920 932 570 85 339 88 761Asia 1 640 535 10 984 3 146 16 305North America 590 200 180 4 860 5 831Central and South America 357 184 72 4 142 4 755Australia and New Zealand 50 82 56 2 002 2 190Total 35 416 166 3 994 505 1 115 467 4 293 640 44 819 778

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

2.3.6 Population by country of birth and population group Number

Country of birth Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

116 117 118 119 120South Africa 34 838 715 3 978 485 1 081 843 3 895 659 43 794 702SADC countries 539 474 11 405 3 106 133 693 687 679Rest of Africa 29 880 1 319 1 268 9 353 41 819Europe 4 317 1 737 1 070 221 189 228 314Asia 2 117 985 27 727 10 057 40 886North America 956 254 244 7 698 9 152Central and South America 609 249 112 11 828 12 798Australia and New Zealand 98 71 98 4 162 4 429Total 35 416 166 3 994 505 1 115 467 4 293 640 44 819 778

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.12

2.3.7 Population by highest level of education, gender and population group Number

Level of education and gender Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

121 122 123 124 125No schooling M 2 499 412 167 388 24 436 66 148 2 757 383

F 3 343 011 178 179 42 300 68 773 3 632 264T 5 842 422 345 568 66 736 134 921 6 389 647

Grade 1 M 971 097 78 329 15 483 47 916 1 112 825F 909 537 75 082 15 441 44 688 1 044 748T 1 880 635 153 411 30 924 92 604 2 157 573

Grade 2 M 667 042 54 317 9 188 30 805 761 351F 617 305 53 454 10 187 29 152 710 098T 1 284 347 107 771 19 375 59 957 1 471 450

Grade 3 M 857 950 78 336 11 860 34 006 982 152F 801 287 75 585 14 064 32 167 923 103T 1 659 237 153 921 25 925 66 173 1 905 255

Grade 4 M 937 123 92 327 13 251 34 969 1 077 670F 909 156 93 806 17 101 33 610 1 053 673T 1 846 279 186 133 30 352 68 579 2 131 342

Grade 5 M 896 190 98 560 14 511 35 406 1 044 666F 906 893 107 154 19 107 35 227 1 068 380T 1 803 083 205 713 33 618 70 633 2 113 047

Grade 6 M 936 423 114 443 16 192 40 309 1 107 367F 1 001 137 132 032 22 841 42 305 1 198 315T 1 937 561 246 475 39 033 82 614 2 305 682

Grade 7 M 1 113 054 151 667 21 722 44 944 1 331 387F 1 217 571 184 446 29 488 46 939 1 478 445T 2 330 625 336 113 51 210 91 883 2 809 832

Grade 8 M 1 147 628 183 256 43 697 93 969 1 468 550F 1 279 127 210 138 50 396 111 620 1 651 280T 2 426 755 393 393 94 093 205 589 3 119 831

Grade 9 M 935 232 147 701 29 361 68 255 1 180 549F 1 066 451 163 351 30 621 73 337 1 333 760T 2 001 684 311 052 59 982 141 592 2 514 309

Grade 10/NTC I M 1 016 925 174 218 54 966 236 782 1 482 891F 1 154 193 193 471 54 737 295 877 1 698 278T 2 171 118 367 689 109 703 532 659 3 181 169

Grade 11/NTC II M 852 026 86 853 37 656 81 675 1 058 210F 1 024 680 93 442 33 341 85 787 1 237 250T 1 876 706 180 295 70 998 167 462 2 295 460

Grade 12/NTC III M 1 694 569 234 373 150 794 636 997 2 716 733F 1 795 715 250 568 138 188 720 388 2 904 859T 3 490 284 484 941 288 982 1 357 385 5 621 591

Certificate with less than grade 12 M 28 627 3 114 1 788 13 303 46 832F 29 769 3 674 1 442 11 928 46 813T 58 396 6 788 3 231 25 231 93 646

Diploma with less than grade 12 M 16 008 2 110 1 443 12 889 32 451F 21 820 2 888 1 197 13 315 39 220T 37 829 4 998 2 641 26 204 71 672

Certificate with grade 12 M 121 544 14 123 11 472 63 940 211 080F 139 053 16 232 10 199 64 986 230 471T 260 598 30 355 21 671 128 927 441 551

Diploma with grade 12 M 202 646 25 360 21 311 174 149 423 467F 304 872 30 845 20 198 198 068 553 984T 507 519 56 205 41 509 372 217 977 450

Bachelor’s degree M 63 077 6 897 13 172 95 170 178 317F 65 315 6 279 11 051 80 179 162 823T 128 392 13 176 24 224 175 348 341 140

Bachelor’s degree and diploma M 25 458 4 087 5 021 44 568 79 134F 31 954 3 570 4 435 46 661 86 620T 57 412 7 657 9 456 91 230 165 754

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.13

2.3.7 Population by highest level of education, gender and population group (concluded) Number

Level of education and gender Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

121 122 123 124 125Honours degree M 18 116 3 052 4 262 43 853 69 282

F 18 522 2 498 4 013 36 227 61 260T 36 638 5 550 8 274 80 079 130 542

Higher degree (master’s or doctorate) M 15 733 2 809 5 681 63 789 88 011F 10 721 1 605 3 242 28 440 44 008T 26 454 4 414 8 923 92 228 132 020

Not applicable M 1 871 949 197 105 37 784 116 892 2 223 731F 1 880 246 195 781 36 826 113 232 2 226 085T 3 752 195 392 887 74 609 230 124 4 449 816

Total M 16 887 830 1 920 426 545 050 2 080 734 21 434 040F 18 528 336 2 074 079 570 417 2 212 905 23 385 737T 35 416 166 3 994 505 1 115 467 4 293 640 44 819 778

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

2.3.8 Population (employed, aged 15–65 years) by occupation, gender and population group Number

Occupation group and gender Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

126 127 128 129 130Legislators, senior officials and managers M 97 703 26 901 35 817 202 646 363 068

F 41 806 15 302 10 774 84 440 152 322T 139 509 42 202 46 591 287 087 515 389

Professionals M 135 579 25 811 28 984 193 216 383 590F 106 000 21 787 19 208 137 878 284 873T 241 578 47 599 48 192 331 094 668 463

Technicians and associate professionals M 203 195 42 635 27 497 135 388 408 714F 283 536 59 165 21 265 147 093 511 060T 486 731 101 800 48 762 282 481 919 774

Clerks M 224 337 52 127 35 678 66 070 378 212F 254 809 106 552 47 936 260 190 669 486T 479 146 158 679 83 614 326 260 1 047 699

Service workers, shop and market sales workers M 427 001 54 459 33 167 117 819 632 446F 204 997 49 178 15 287 75 679 345 141T 631 999 103 637 48 453 193 497 977 587

Skilled agricultural and fishery workers M 138 977 22 282 1 330 37 581 200 170F 52 743 7 925 214 7 058 67 940T 191 720 30 207 1 545 44 638 268 110

Craft and related trades workers M 689 127 126 298 32 914 144 615 992 954F 120 629 30 994 7 818 12 578 172 018T 809 756 157 292 40 732 157 193 1 164 973

Plant and machine operators and assemblers M 608 332 67 818 23 269 35 069 734 487F 65 734 29 908 9 804 4 300 109 745T 674 066 97 725 33 073 39 369 844 233

Elementary occupations M 899 371 192 468 13 748 32 018 1 137 604F 1 181 897 193 068 7 331 20 042 1 402 338T 2 081 268 385 536 21 078 52 060 2 539 942

Undetermined M 215 125 45 399 14 689 79 842 355 055F 164 931 37 317 10 202 70 089 282 538T 380 056 82 716 24 891 149 931 637 593

Total M 3 638 748 656 197 247 093 1 044 263 5 586 300F 2 477 081 551 196 149 838 819 347 3 997 462T 6 115 829 1 207 393 396 931 1 863 610 9 583 762

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.14

2.3.9 Population (employed, aged 15–65 years) by province, individual monthly income and population group Number

Province and income group Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

131 132 133 134 135Eastern Cape None 16 352 2 594 136 2 923 22 005

R1-R400 119 375 17 454 134 2 294 139 257R401-R800 105 118 23 786 227 3 419 132 550R801-R1 600 108 076 27 775 846 11 484 148 181R1 601-R3 200 79 842 24 081 1 662 26 790 132 375R3 201-R6 400 53 720 15 038 2 096 37 427 108 281R6 401-R12 800 16 013 5 022 1 350 25 418 47 802R12 801-R25 600 2 358 612 474 9 677 13 121R25 601-R51 200 965 213 125 2 547 3 850R51 201-R102 400 520 133 46 1 308 2 008R102 401-R204 800 282 81 30 600 993R204 801 or more 171 29 14 280 494Total 502 793 116 818 7 139 124 167 750 917

Free State None 10 357 519 44 2 428 13 348R1-R400 167 297 5 565 29 1 816 174 706R401-R800 104 499 3 578 65 3 141 111 284R801-R1 600 87 262 3 541 223 9 453 100 478R1 601-R3 200 64 708 3 817 411 20 357 89 293R3 201-R6 400 31 053 2 680 393 26 614 60 739R6 401-R12 800 9 433 929 251 17 846 28 459R12 801-R25 600 1 496 167 175 6 074 7 912R25 601-R51 200 491 43 27 1 804 2 365R51 201-R102 400 242 26 10 1 166 1 445R102 401-R204 800 125 9 8 501 643R204 801 or more 108 7 9 206 330Total 477 071 20 880 1 646 91 405 591 002

Gauteng None 39 687 2 446 1 587 15 520 59 240R1-R400 173 916 3 698 1 111 9 757 188 482R401-R800 366 078 7 012 2 200 14 785 390 076R801-R1 600 640 281 17 520 7 513 43 659 708 973R1 601-R3 200 428 436 29 226 19 155 119 295 596 113R3 201-R6 400 188 746 26 995 27 211 222 406 465 358R6 401-R12 800 64 118 12 805 19 061 205 012 300 995R12 801-R25 600 19 491 3 571 8 245 114 316 145 622R25 601-R51 200 6 369 885 2 174 42 871 52 299R51 201-R102 400 2 125 369 701 14 125 17 319R102 401-R204 800 1 121 182 402 6 651 8 356R204 801 or more 873 86 183 4 174 5 315Total 1 931 241 104 795 89 541 812 570 2 938 148

KwaZulu-Natal None 34 401 872 4 493 4 303 44 070R1-R400 227 291 1 664 5 953 3 060 237 968R401-R800 268 051 3 032 16 505 4 542 292 130R801-R1 600 256 650 8 270 60 975 14 240 340 135R1 601-R3 200 174 174 12 538 81 346 36 122 304 180R3 201-R6 400 92 221 11 139 62 282 60 035 225 676R6 401-R12 800 26 160 4 404 28 068 49 082 107 714R12 801-R25 600 4 750 851 6 839 23 069 35 508R25 601-R51 200 1 784 199 1 670 6 687 10 340R51 201-R102 400 576 95 836 2 919 4 426R102 401-R204 800 362 52 358 1 532 2 303R204 801 or more 284 17 154 784 1 240Total 1 086 702 43 132 269 480 206 375 1 605 690

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.15

2.3.9 Population (employed, aged 15–65 years) by province, individual monthly income and population group (continued)

Number

Province and income group Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

131 132 133 134 135Limpopo None 13 741 52 92 1 648 15 533

R1-R400 186 594 335 76 868 187 874R401-R800 126 017 444 237 1 434 128 132R801-R1 600 95 185 460 653 5 324 101 622R1 601-R3 200 89 437 582 1 007 12 345 103 370R3 201-R6 400 62 944 553 861 16 519 80 878R6 401-R12 800 16 951 221 492 11 460 29 124R12 801-R25 600 2 496 48 173 4 127 6 845R25 601-R51 200 873 17 90 1 240 2 221R51 201-R102 400 558 4 42 706 1 311R102 401-R204 800 226 3 8 311 548R204 801 or more 187 3 20 138 348Total 595 209 2 725 3 751 56 120 657 805

Mpumalanga None 10 771 124 67 1 890 12 853R1-R400 126 846 517 107 1 171 128 641R401-R800 136 667 811 180 2 084 139 743R801-R1 600 123 280 1 205 597 6 729 131 810R1 601-R3 200 83 499 1 491 1 015 15 862 101 868R3 201-R6 400 40 687 1 153 1 072 22 846 65 758R6 401-R12 800 11 428 579 765 18 960 31 732R12 801-R25 600 2 004 162 278 7 314 9 758R25 601-R51 200 680 40 83 1 858 2 662R51 201-R102 400 312 11 29 960 1 311R102 401-R204 800 145 5 23 452 624R204 801 or more 125 1 11 214 351Total 536 443 6 099 4 229 80 340 627 111

North West None 10 210 257 84 2 521 13 072R1-R400 115 987 2 184 78 1 714 119 963R401-R800 107 906 2 159 147 3 191 113 403R801-R1 600 153 760 3 078 593 10 573 168 002R1 601-R3 200 133 113 2 915 1 130 22 007 159 165R3 201-R6 400 45 445 1 814 981 28 134 76 373R6 401-R12 800 12 290 596 594 21 438 34 919R12 801-R25 600 2 135 111 240 8 084 10 570R25 601-R51 200 641 29 64 2 344 3 079R51 201-R102 400 294 16 32 1 050 1 393R102 401-R204 800 156 3 17 507 682R204 801 or more 113 5 10 210 338Total 582 051 13 166 3 969 101 773 700 960

Northern Cape None 1 596 1 857 28 1 309 4 790R1-R400 21 422 23 416 40 745 45 623R401-R800 25 559 27 044 78 1 199 53 879R801-R1 600 14 378 16 479 139 4 076 35 071R1 601-R3 200 13 099 13 221 157 8 886 35 363R3 201-R6 400 7 266 8 999 180 12 059 28 504R6 401-R12 800 1 862 3 027 133 8 340 13 362R12 801-R25 600 293 372 26 2 966 3 658R25 601-R51 200 78 107 13 891 1 089R51 201-R102 400 56 92 9 462 618R102 401-R204 800 34 34 4 244 316R204 801 or more 36 17 0 83 137Total 85 679 94 664 806 41 260 222 409

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.16

2.3.9 Population (employed, aged 15–65 years) by province, individual monthly income and population group (concluded)

Number

Province and income group Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

131 132 133 134 135Western Cape None 7 343 13 936 355 7 834 29 467

R1-R400 32 651 59 578 352 4 893 97 474R401-R800 86 906 169 222 747 7 479 264 353R801-R1 600 119 862 227 844 2 091 24 002 373 799R1 601-R3 200 45 233 189 091 4 110 61 285 299 720R3 201-R6 400 17 718 101 750 4 439 101 951 225 858R6 401-R12 800 6 119 34 009 2 636 80 203 122 967R12 801-R25 600 1 794 6 605 1 149 40 845 50 393R25 601-R51 200 640 1 724 326 13 176 15 867R51 201-R102 400 172 817 83 4 410 5 481R102 401-R204 800 121 361 54 2 202 2 738R204 801 or more 82 175 25 1 322 1 604Total 318 640 805 112 16 369 349 601 1 489 722

South Africa None 144 458 22 656 6 887 40 376 214 377R1-R400 1 171 379 114 411 7 881 26 317 1 319 987R401-R800 1 326 800 237 089 20 387 41 274 1 625 550R801-R1 600 1 598 734 306 171 73 628 129 538 2 108 071R1 601-R3 200 1 111 542 276 963 109 992 322 949 1 821 446R3 201-R6 400 539 800 170 120 99 516 527 990 1 337 427R6 401-R12 800 164 374 61 591 53 350 437 760 717 074R12 801-R25 600 36 815 12 499 17 599 216 472 283 385R25 601-R51 200 12 522 3 259 4 572 73 419 93 771R51 201-R102 400 4 854 1 564 1 788 27 105 35 311R102 401-R204 800 2 573 729 904 12 998 17 204R204 801 or more 1 978 341 427 7 411 10 157Total 6 115 829 1 207 393 396 931 1 863 610 9 583 762

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.17

2.3.10 Population (employed, aged 15–65 years) by industry, gender and population group Number

Industry division and gender Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

136 137 138 139 140Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing M 470 786 123 574 3 417 66 760 664 537

F 205 371 71 221 871 18 490 295 953T 676 158 194 795 4 288 85 249 960 489

Mining and quarrying M 305 233 8 858 1 135 48 341 363 567F 9 712 1 524 360 8 333 19 928T 314 944 10 382 1 495 56 674 383 495

Manufacturing M 481 577 105 439 58 703 163 079 808 797F 210 164 84 053 31 524 72 307 398 047T 691 741 189 492 90 227 235 386 1 206 845

Electricity, gas and water supply M 40 303 5 141 1 893 12 135 59 473F 6 774 1 111 553 3 715 12 154T 47 077 6 252 2 447 15 850 71 626

Construction M 326 964 70 760 11 652 64 533 473 909F 25 283 5 132 1 582 14 580 46 577T 352 247 75 892 13 233 79 113 520 486

Wholesale and retail trade M 504 712 89 056 66 511 174 146 834 425F 357 864 100 565 33 409 128 183 620 021T 862 576 189 621 99 920 302 328 1 454 446

Transport, storage and communication M 232 018 35 655 19 148 68 572 355 393F 35 951 10 676 5 341 35 370 87 337T 267 969 46 331 24 488 103 942 442 730

Financial, insurance, real estate and business M 274 143 48 540 26 614 176 272 525 570F 122 700 47 941 24 293 184 064 378 999T 396 843 96 482 50 907 360 337 904 568

Community, social and personal services M 542 803 89 441 34 584 165 563 832 391F 604 164 110 560 36 431 258 306 1 009 460T 1 146 967 200 001 71 015 423 869 1 841 851

Other and not adequately defined M 771 66 112 413 1 361F 532 104 73 454 1 163T 1 303 169 185 867 2 524

Private households M 160 820 10 506 696 3 566 175 588F 690 205 65 661 1 215 7 654 764 735T 851 026 76 166 1 911 11 220 940 323

Unspecified/Other M 298 618 69 160 22 628 100 884 491 290F 208 362 52 649 14 187 87 891 363 088T 506 979 121 809 36 815 188 775 854 378

Total M 3 638 748 656 197 247 093 1 044 263 5 586 300F 2 477 081 551 196 149 838 819 347 3 997 462T 6 115 829 1 207 393 396 931 1 863 610 9 583 762

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.18

2.3.11 Population by home language, gender and population group Number

Home language and genderBlack African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

141 142 143 144 145Afrikaans M 124 529 1 532 190 9 553 1 233 942 2 900 214

F 128 753 1 641 782 9 713 1 302 964 3 083 212T 253 282 3 173 972 19 266 2 536 906 5 983 426

English M 91 290 357 056 510 836 813 301 1 772 483F 92 341 399 011 535 008 874 360 1 900 720T 183 631 756 067 1 045 845 1 687 661 3 673 203

IsiNdebele M 338 625 883 1 675 1 184 342 366F 365 282 998 1 847 1 327 369 455T 703 906 1 882 3 522 2 511 711 821

IsiXhosa M 3 717 850 5 731 339 2 455 3 726 376F 4 171 149 6 441 364 2 824 4 180 777T 7 888 999 12 172 703 5 279 7 907 153

IsiZulu M 5 036 949 5 407 1 141 1 953 5 045 450F 5 622 360 5 990 1 265 2 240 5 631 855T 10 659 309 11 397 2 406 4 193 10 677 305

Sepedi M 1 985 040 1 268 121 742 1 987 170F 2 219 318 1 438 169 885 2 221 810T 4 204 358 2 706 289 1 627 4 208 980

Sesotho M 1 698 918 4 068 125 960 1 704 071F 1 845 386 4 498 126 1 105 1 851 115T 3 544 304 8 566 250 2 065 3 555 186

Setswana M 569 760 1 147 125 397 571 429F 621 254 1 213 131 404 623 002T 1 191 015 2 360 255 801 1 194 430

SiSwati M 1 765 478 8 082 196 1 028 1 774 785F 1 892 318 8 450 177 1 287 1 902 231T 3 657 796 16 532 373 2 315 3 677 016

Tshivenda M 481 333 417 58 326 482 134F 538 800 435 56 332 539 623T 1 020 133 852 114 658 1 021 757

Xitsonga M 999 850 821 75 700 1 001 446F 989 212 774 66 709 990 761T 1 989 062 1 595 142 1 409 1 992 207

Other M 78 206 3 356 20 807 23 749 126 117F 42 163 3 050 21 495 24 467 91 175T 120 369 6 406 42 302 48 216 217 293

Total M 16 887 830 1 920 426 545 050 2 080 734 21 434 040F 18 528 336 2 074 079 570 417 2 212 905 23 385 737T 35 416 166 3 994 505 1 115 467 4 293 640 44 819 778

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.19

2.3.12 Population by religion and population group Number

Religion Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

146 147 148 149 150African Methodist Episcopal church 236 931 32 229 79 447 269 687African Traditional Belief 124 947 801 22 132 125 903Afrikaanse Protestante Kerk 389 1 320 11 14 433 16 153Anglican church 1 048 020 355 302 5 130 206 501 1 614 954Apostolic Faith Mission of SA 149 039 27 728 1 175 68 247 246 190Assemblies of God of SA 382 825 29 631 1 083 16 662 430 202Bahais 1 475 150 54 285 1 964Bandla Lama Nazaretha 241 412 5 581 376 1 455 248 824Baptist Churches of Southern Africa 232 782 34 751 4 309 74 504 346 347Buddhism 409 92 1 755 1 856 4 113Christian Centres 204 167 48 201 10 770 27 535 290 673Christian Scientist churches 3 372 373 125 1 026 4 896Church of Christ of Latter Day Saints 9 640 1 244 191 3 540 14 615Church of England in SA 59 788 3 503 119 43 712 107 122Church of the Nazarene 0 0 0 0 0Confucian 370 422 49 107 947Dutch Reformed church 1 077 020 475 654 2 164 1 450 861 3 005 698Ethiopian Type churches 720 826 21 413 1 133 8 043 751 415Ethnic Churches 121 362 5 851 305 1 481 128 999Full Gospel Church of God in Southern Africa 174 579 41 692 32 242 61 528 310 041Hinduism 16 425 5 328 527 353 2 562 551 669International Fellowship of Christian Churches (Rhema etc.) 44 569 12 092 2 954 23 329 82 943International Pentecost church 213 658 1 758 105 583 216 104Jewish Faith/Hebrew 11 979 1 286 615 61 675 75 555Lutheran Church of Southern Africa 933 507 112 685 569 23 952 1 070 713Methodist Churches of SA 2 453 624 127 353 2 821 341 758 2 925 556Muslim Faith 74 701 296 021 274 932 8 410 654 064Nederduits Hervormde Kerk 22 133 2 963 60 81 633 106 790New Age 206 573 16 733 2 716 23 508 249 530New Apostolic church 4 682 10 897 22 2 648 18 250No religion 6 211 818 153 254 25 087 377 007 6 767 165Orthodox churches 0 0 0 0 0Other 16 942 4 951 285 3 084 25 261Other (Seventh-Day) Adventist churches 68 342 4 750 538 1 919 75 549Other African Apostolic churches 27 869 743 64 492 29 168Other African Independent churches 559 178 38 719 2 846 55 902 656 644Other Apostolic churches 4 224 474 599 910 13 479 214 749 5 052 613Other Assemblies 137 842 19 431 1 538 3 334 162 144Other Baptist churches 330 999 9 370 723 3 798 344 890Other Catholic churches 27 987 669 156 732 29 545Other Charismatic churches 4 006 1 793 378 6 987 13 164Other Christian churches 1 928 892 460 704 122 947 372 709 2 885 253Other Congregational churches 151 059 90 866 387 9 807 252 120Other Evangelical churches 905 752 96 932 11 426 29 000 1 043 110Other Lutheran churches 52 119 5 895 237 2 022 60 273Other Methodist churches 104 965 3 627 160 1 408 110 161Other Orthodox churches 23 874 1 182 202 16 994 42 251Other Pentecostal churches 483 501 186 274 16 518 77 585 763 879Other Presbyterian churches 132 530 1 094 60 586 134 271Other Zionist churches 1 773 617 80 012 8 653 24 865 1 887 147Other non-Christian churches 0 0 0 0 0Other non-Christian religions 9 674 833 59 1 708 12 274Pentecostal churches 26 029 11 354 516 2 194 40 092Pinkster Protestante Kerk 8 276 17 989 285 25 598 52 148Presbyterian churches 613 870 9 938 845 73 571 698 225Reformed churches 51 901 4 125 158 47 370 103 553Refused 8 492 1 207 205 2 616 12 520Roman Catholic church 2 498 257 351 589 20 670 281 275 3 151 791

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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POPULATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

2.20

2.3.12 Population by religion and population group (concluded) Number

Religion Black African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Total

146 147 148 149 150Salvation Army United church 52 148 2 948 290 3 290 58 675Seventh-Day Adventist church 127 269 16 881 1 264 11 075 156 489St Engenas Zion Christian church 22 734 241 104 397 23 477St John's Apostolic church 522 174 3 406 372 1 338 527 290Taoist 67 88 23 194 371United Congregational church of SA 187 025 67 769 294 1 617 256 705Unknown 435 774 46 744 9 984 80 688 573 190Zion Christian church 4 915 503 26 164 1 474 5 313 4 948 455Total 35 416 166 3 994 505 1 115 467 4 293 640 44 819 778

Source: Stats SA, Population census, 2001 Note: Based on the 2005 boundaries.

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VITAL STATISTICS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

3.1

3.1 Live births and deaths

It should be noted that data on live births and deaths are advanced as near as possible to the end of the relevant year on account of the closing date for these series. Late registrations that are consequently not included in the statistical series of the year concerned, will thus be included with the information for the following year.

Particulars in respect of the former TBVC states are excluded from 1991–1993.

As from 1991 statistical information is not available by population group. Therefore, these tables contain information for all four population groups.

As a result of the loss of data at Bureau Nucleus, the number of registered live births for 1996 was adjusted, while those for 1997 were estimated. Further details can be found in Statistical release P0305: Recorded live births, 1990–1997.

3.1.1 Recorded live births and deaths Number

Year

Total recorded live births Recorded deaths, excluding stillbirths

Recordedstillbirths4

Registrations1 Occurrences2 Total deaths Infant deaths3

1 2 3 4 51991 537 999 947 212 .. .. ..1992 501 461 948 481 .. .. ..1993 557 995 940 622 .. .. ..1994 667 107 957 476 .. .. ..1995 809 439 936 849 .. .. ..1996 998 798 964 889 .. .. ..1997 1 046 095 951 632 317 132 24 734 5 9821998 1 216 337 935 691 365 853 28 493 7 7291999 1 363 800 951 381 381 820 28 624 11 9682000 1 407 833 962 695 416 155 28 872 12 5642001 1 433 432 946 513 454 882 29 842 14 1832002 1 517 671 956 204 502 050 34 390 13 2872003 1 677 415 948 083 556 779 38 405 14 6402004 1 475 809 999 638 576 709 41 415 15 8212005 1 380 496 1 033 695 598 131 46 431 13 8242006 1 346 119 1 053 863 612 778 48 265 14 2122007 1 199 712 1 027 386 603 094 46 706 14 2222008 1 277 763 1 033 403 592 073 45 316 14 6262009 1 254 707 937 531 .. .. ..

Sources: Stats SA, Recorded live births (Statistical release P0305) and, Mortality and causes of death in South Africa: Findings from death notification (Statistical release P0309.3) 1 Date of registration of birth as in the South African Population Register. It is based on births registered during the year. 2 Date of birth as in the South African Population Register. It is based on births occurring during the year. 3 Deaths under one year of age. 4 Stillbirths are not included in births. A stillbirth is the intra-uterine death of a foetus of at least 26 weeks of gestation that showed no sign of life after complete birth.

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VITAL STATISTICS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

3.2

Figure 3.1 – Recorded live births and deaths

Sources: Stats SA, Recorded live births (Statistical release P0305) and, Mortality and causes of death in South Africa: Findings from death notification (Statistical release P0309.3)

3.1.2 Recorded live births 3.1.2.1 Number of occurrences by citizenship and gender

YearSA citizen1 Non-SA citizen1 Other2 Grand total

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1991 472 577 472 540 945 117 629 631 1 260 455 380 835 473 661 473 551 947 2121992 473 037 473 623 946 660 526 518 1 044 374 403 777 473 937 474 544 948 4811993 471 029 468 108 939 137 409 381 790 349 346 695 471 787 468 835 940 6221994 479 559 476 657 956 216 277 267 544 375 341 716 480 211 477 265 957 4761995 469 034 466 423 935 457 222 233 455 440 497 937 469 696 467 153 936 8491996 483 309 480 447 963 756 201 235 436 359 338 697 483 869 481 020 964 8891997 476 031 474 806 950 837 147 120 267 271 257 528 476 449 475 183 951 6321998 467 678 467 287 934 965 140 115 255 256 215 471 468 074 467 617 935 6911999 475 640 475 042 950 682 118 131 249 227 223 450 475 985 475 396 951 3812000 482 014 480 348 962 362 92 91 183 64 86 150 482 170 480 525 962 6952001 474 025 472 292 946 317 85 64 149 24 23 47 474 134 472 379 946 5132002 478 566 477 455 956 021 68 67 135 22 26 48 478 656 477 548 956 2042003 475 993 471 928 947 921 76 54 130 22 10 32 476 091 471 992 948 0832004 502 393 497 111 999 504 67 35 102 14 18 32 502 474 497 164 999 6382005 519 921 513 679 1 033 600 30 29 59 20 16 36 519 971 513 724 1 033 6952006 529 166 524 612 1 053 778 25 25 50 18 17 35 529 209 524 654 1 053 8632007 516 959 510 340 1 027 299 23 17 40 20 27 47 517 002 510 384 1 027 3862008 519 443 513 900 1 033 343 11 3 14 26 20 46 519 480 513 923 1 033 4032009 471 804 465 691 937 495 5 1 6 18 12 30 471 827 465 704 937 531

Source: Stats SA, Recorded live births (Statistical release P0305) 1 Citizenship of the person whose birth has been registered. 2 Other refers to the people whose citizenship is under investigation at the time of extracting the information from the register. Once the citizenship is resolved, these people will either be classified as SA citizens or as non-SA citizens.

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VITAL STATISTICS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

3.3

3.1.2 Recorded live births (continued) 3.1.2.2 Number of registrations by province and gender

Province 2006 2007

Male Female Total Male Female Total18 19 20 21 22 23

South Africa 675 423 670 696 1 346 119 602 415 597 297 1 199 712Eastern Cape 122 403 120 430 242 833 90 790 89 663 180 453Free State 33 267 33 011 66 278 31 928 31 048 62 976Gauteng 108 686 106 825 215 511 115 246 113 060 228 306KwaZulu-Natal 162 631 165 135 327 766 141 471 143 112 284 583Limpopo 48 681 48 106 96 787 44 910 44 415 89 325Mpumalanga 50 218 48 918 99 136 36 614 36 090 72 704North West 10 961 10 988 21 949 12 998 12 695 25 693Northern Cape 74 341 73 774 148 115 67 667 67 046 134 713Western Cape 60 811 60 287 121 098 56 649 56 102 112 751Unspecified 3 344 3 157 6 501 4 014 3 943 7 957Foreign 80 65 145 128 123 251

Source: Stats SA, Recorded live births (Statistical release P0305)

3.1.2 Recorded live births (concluded) 3.1.2.2 Number of registrations by province and gender (concluded)

Province 2008 2009

Male Female Total Male Female Total24 25 26 27 28 29

South Africa 641 311 636 452 1 277 763 629 231 625 476 1 254 707Eastern Cape 88 466 88 456 176 922 79 061 77 913 156 974Free State 33 919 33 437 67 356 30 654 30 325 60 979Gauteng 122 513 119 862 242 375 126 510 127 200 253 710KwaZulu-Natal 147 457 150 276 297 733 145 764 146 603 292 367Limpopo 55 442 54 616 110 058 50 223 49 884 100 107Mpumalanga 43 892 42 914 86 806 47 308 46 386 93 694North West 13 062 12 673 25 735 12 506 12 124 24 630Northern Cape 69 848 68 601 138 449 68 707 67 925 136 632Western Cape 60 157 59 319 119 476 57 482 56 100 113 582Unspecified 3 969 3 641 7 610 3 010 2 870 5 880Foreign 2 586 2 657 5 243 8 006 8 146 16 152

Source: Stats SA, Recorded live births (Statistical release P0305)

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VITAL STATISTICS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

3.4

3.1.3 Recorded deaths 3.1.3.1 Number of registered deaths by main and broad groups of cause of death

Cause of death 2004 2005 2006 2007 200830 31 32 33 34

All diseases 576 709 598 131 612 778 603 094 592 073I Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)

Intestinal infectious diseases (A00-A09) 27 019 28 894 39 588 37 491 39 351Tuberculosis (A15-A19) 70 884 74 628 77 620 76 968 74 863Certain zoonotic bacterial diseases (A20-A28) 10 2 6 4 9Other bacterial diseases (A30-A49) 4 017 4 563 5 079 5 502 5 749Infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission (A50-A64) 118 98 112 109 106Other spirochaetal diseases (A65-A69) 8 7 2 7 6Other diseases caused by chlamydiae (A70-A74) 1 0 1 1 0Rickettsioses (A75-A79) 4 6 2 0 4Viral infections of the central nervous system (A80-A89) 238 272 289 241 276Arthropod-borne viral fevers and viral haemorrhagic fevers (A90-A99) 22 24 24 19 8Viral infections characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions (B00-B09) 418 430 403 403 463Viral hepatitis (B15-B19) 271 316 300 268 306Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20-B24) 13 529 14 717 14 942 13 561 15 097Other viral diseases (B25-B34) 9 296 10 062 11 396 9 567 11 496Mycoses (B35-B49) 2 566 2 626 3 591 3 576 3 256Protozoal diseases (B50-B64) 4 673 4 923 5 276 4 761 4 463Helminthiases (B65-B83) 97 101 77 61 90Pediculosis, acariasis and other infestations (B85-B89) 11 12 8 1 4Sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases (B90-B94) 1 305 644 585 498 603Other infectious diseases (B99) 199 106 117 161 147Total 134 686 142 431 159 418 153 199 156 297

II Neoplasms (C00-D48) Malignant neoplasm of lip, oral caity and pharynx (C00-C14) 1 119 1 135 1 091 1 046 1 000Malignant neoplasm of digestive organs (C15-C26) 9 697 9 636 9 515 9 472 9 144Malignant neoplasm of respiratory and intrathoracic organs (C30-39) 5 216 5 157 5 053 5 156 5 038Malignant neoplasm of bone and articular cartilage (C40-C41) 178 151 180 162 144Malignant neoplasm of skin (C43-C44) 450 588 521 536 540Malignant neoplasm of mesothelial and soft tissue (C45-C49) 1 157 1 212 1 293 1 336 1 336Malignant neoplasm of breast (C50) 2 562 2 625 2 530 2 759 2 706Malignant neoplasm of female genital organs (C51-C58) 3 681 3 800 3 926 3 779 3 837Malignant neoplasm of male genital organs (C60-C63) 2 053 2 105 2 273 2 307 2 404Malignant neoplasm of urinary tract (C64-C68) 807 782 789 786 783Malignant neoplasm of eye, brain and other parts of central nervous system (C69-C72) 440 442 447 472 461Malignant neoplasm of thyroid and other endocrine glands (C73-C75) 138 143 150 135 155Malignant neoplasms of ill-defined, secondary & unspecified sites (C76-C80) 2 948 2 792 2 853 2 967 2 898Malignant neoplasms stated or presumed primary of lymphoid, haematopoietic & related tissue (C81-C96) 2 186 2 278 2 348 2 393 2 512Malignant neoplasms of independent multiple sites (C97) 535 515 397 477 479In situ neoplasms (D00-D09) 16 9 12 5 27Benign neoplasms (D10-D36) 178 161 189 181 208Neoplasms of uncertain or unknown behaviour (D37-D48) 903 910 964 930 1 025Total 34 264 34 441 34 531 34 899 34 697

Source: Stats SA, Mortality and causes of death in South Africa: Findings from death notification (Statistical release P0309.3)

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VITAL STATISTICS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

3.5

3.1.3 Recorded deaths (continued) 3.1.3.1 Number of registered deaths by main and broad groups of cause of death (continued)

Cause of death 2004 2005 2006 2007 200835 36 37 38 39

III Diseases of the blood and blood- forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (D50-D89)

Nutritional anaemias (D50-D53) 92 131 60 86 51Haemolytic anaemias (D55-D59) 50 41 42 64 54Aplastic and other anaemias (D60-D64) 2 946 3 039 3 211 3 254 3 115Coagulation defects, purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions (D65-D69) 316 352 383 400 436Other diseases of blood and blood-forming organs (D70-D77) 52 77 41 56 57Certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (D80-D89) 16 307 16 319 15 872 15 292 14 639Total 19 763 19 959 19 609 19 152 18 352

IV Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E90)

Disorders of thyroid gland (E00-E07) 158 173 201 211 210Diabetes mellitus (E10-E14) 17 135 18 584 19 669 20 198 19 558Other disorders of glucose regulation and pancreatic internal secretion (E15-E16) 1 149 1 398 1 555 1 654 1 848Disorders of other endocrine glands (E20-E35) 75 73 56 75 69Malnutrition (E40-E46) 2 540 2 488 2 656 2 303 2 627Other nutritional deficiencies (E50-E64) 81 73 60 54 48Obesity and other hyperalimentation (E65-E68) 249 252 279 219 222Metabolic disorders (E70-E90) 3 565 3 780 4 395 4 787 4 146Total 24 952 26 821 28 871 29 501 28 728

V Mental and behavioural disorders (F00-F99)

Organic, including symptomatic, mental disorders (F00-F09) 827 905 992 1 034 1 142Mental and behavioural disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10-F19) 356 375 340 353 318Schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorders (F20-F29) 282 283 288 272 260Mood [affective] disorders (F30-F39) 42 43 43 44 38Neurotic, stress-related and somatoform disorders (F40-F48) 67 56 58 40 24Behavioural syndromes associated with physiological disturbances and physical factors (F50-F59) 40 30 42 28 11Disorders of adult personality and behaviour (F60-F69) 4 2 3 5 3Disorders of psychological development (F80-F89) 8 14 4 2 1Behavioural and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence (F90-F98) 1 1 3 0 2Unspecified mental disorder (F99) 58 55 39 46 31Total 1 685 1 764 1 812 1 824 1 830

VI Diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99)

Inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system (G00-G09) 7 721 8 617 9 027 9 085 8 459Systemic atrophies primarily affecting the central nervous system (G10-G13) 164 141 170 152 166Extrapyramidal and movement disorders (G20-G26) 294 317 311 302 356Other degenerative diseases of the nervous system (G30-G32) 698 790 844 794 787Demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system (G35-G37) 85 78 74 73 72Episodic and paroxysmal disorders (G40-G47) 3 659 3 794 3 850 3 781 3 695Nerve, nerve root and plexus disorders (G50-G59) 23 28 25 31 15Polyneuropathies and other disorders of the peripheral nervous system (G60-G64) 203 195 220 205 207Diseases of myoneural junction and muscle (G70-G73) 157 130 91 89 97Cerebral palsy and other paralytic syndromes (G80-G83) 858 723 827 736 786Other disorders of the nervous system (G90-G99) 1 041 1 127 1 142 1 044 1 157Total 14 903 15 940 16 581 16 292 15 797

Source: Stats SA, Mortality and causes of death in South Africa: Findings from death notification (Statistical release P0309.3)

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VITAL STATISTICS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

3.6

3.1.3 Recorded deaths (continued) 3.1.3.1 Number of registered deaths by main and broad groups of cause of death (continued)

Cause of death 2004 2005 2006 2007 200840 41 42 43 44

VII Diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59)

Disorders of eyelid, lacrimal system and orbit (H00-H06) 7 10 8 4 5Disorders of conjunctiva (H10-H13) 1 1 4 2 1Disorders of sclera, cornea, iris and ciliary body (H15-H22) 8 5 5 6 3Disorders of lens (H25-H28) 0 0 1 0 0H30-H36 2 2 0 0 3Glaucoma (H40-H42) 0 1 0 0 1Disorders of vitreous body and globe (H43-H45) 3 3 4 3 2Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction (H49-H52) 2 0 2 1 1Visual disturbances and blindness (H53-H54) 11 13 19 11 12Other disorders of eye and adnexa (H55-H59) 4 3 1 0 5Total 38 38 44 27 33

VIII Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60-H95)

Diseases of external ear (H60-H62) 0 0 1 2 0Diseases of middle ear and mastoid (H65-H75) 96 104 97 78 90Diseases of inner ear (H80-H83) 0 1 0 0 0Other disorders of ear (H90-H95) 3 4 6 4 4Total 99 109 104 84 94

IX Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99)

Acute rheumatic fever (I00-I02) 23 26 35 29 21Chronic rheumatic heart diseases (I05-I09) 537 520 499 460 408Hypertensive diseases (I10-I15) 12 199 11 966 12 662 13 415 14 177Ischaemic heart diseases (I20-I25) 12 880 13 039 13 097 12 543 12 102Pulmonary heart disease and diseases of pulmonary circulation (I26-I28) 2 634 2 634 2 659 2 577 2 795Other forms of heart disease (I30-I52) 24 042 24 148 26 840 26 114 26 190Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69) 25 379 24 627 25 405 25 406 24 363Diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries (I70-I79) 1 602 1 503 1 577 1 557 1 568Diseases of veins, lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes, not elsewhere classified (I80-I89) 732 658 666 632 681Other and unspecified disorders of the circulatory system (I95-I99) 115 142 126 126 146Total 80 143 79 263 83 566 82 859 82 451

X Diseases of the respiratory system (J00-J99)

Acute upper respiratory infections (J00-J06) 263 284 282 287 245Influenza and pneumonia (J10-J18) 45 879 45 994 53 341 49 941 45 602Other acute lower respiratory infections (J20-J22) 4 927 5 489 6 804 7 571 7 548Other diseases of upper respiratory tract (J30-J39) 150 155 138 131 103Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47) 15 615 15 908 15 929 15 364 14 226Lung diseases due to external agents (J60-J70) 859 836 1 095 1 161 1 260Other respiratory diseases principally affecting the interstitium (J80-J84) 3 972 3 973 3 429 2 382 2 621Suppurative and necrotic conditions of lower respiratory tract (J85-J86) 471 476 447 397 419Other diseases of pleura (J90-J94) 696 725 771 783 693Other diseases of the respiratory system (J95-J99) 4 537 5 347 4 812 5 328 4 978Total 77 369 79 187 87 048 83 345 77 695

XI Diseases of the digestive system (K00-K93)

Diseases of oral cavity, salivary glands and jaws (K00-K14) 107 89 80 90 67Diseases of oesophagus, stomach and duodenum (K20-K31) 2 783 2 700 2 558 2 655 2 415Diseases of appendix (K35-K38) 147 167 119 139 120Hernia (K40-K46) 176 160 194 173 192Noninfective enteritis and colitis (K50-K52) 4 528 4 308 4 340 3 503 3 119Other diseases of intestines (K55-K63) 1 441 1 425 1 522 1 465 1 550Diseases of peritoneum (K65-K67) 421 372 378 343 302Diseases of liver (K70-K77) 5 080 5 134 5 462 5 515 5 539Disorders of gallbladder, biliary tract and pancreas (K80-K87) 898 956 1 020 1 014 990Other diseases of the digestive system (K90-K93) 971 988 1 093 1 085 1 068Total 16 552 16 299 16 766 15 982 15 362

Source: Stats SA, Mortality and causes of death in South Africa: Findings from death notification (Statistical release P0309.3)

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VITAL STATISTICS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

3.7

3.1.3 Recorded deaths (continued) 3.1.3.1 Number of registered deaths by main and broad groups of cause of death (continued)

Cause of death 2004 2005 2006 2007 200845 46 47 48 49

XII Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00-L99)

Infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00-L08) 557 503 523 463 474Bullous disorders (L10-L14) 15 9 25 19 15Dermatitis and eczema (L20-L30) 75 99 58 67 65Papulosquamous disorders (L40-L45) 7 7 10 11 4Urticaria and erythema (L50-L54) 76 77 125 112 117Radiation-related disorders of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L55-L59) 2 1 0 1 2Disorders of skin appendages (L60-L75) 5 3 3 4 2Other disorders of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L80-L99) 710 649 678 632 673Total 1 447 1 348 1 422 1 309 1 352

XIII Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99)

Arthropathies (M00-M25) 1 008 1 001 886 789 747Systemic connective tissue disorders (M30-M36) 260 293 336 321 343Dorsopathies (M40-M54) 178 220 166 163 173Soft tissue disorders (M60-M79) 613 716 566 554 604Osteopathies and chondropathies (M80-M94) 139 132 155 133 138Other disorders of the musculoskeletal system (M95-M99) 2 2 4 2 0Total 2 200 2 364 2 113 1 962 2 005

XIV Diseases of the genitourinary system (N00-N99)

Glomerular diseases (N00-N08) 301 289 294 277 225Renal tubulo-interstitial diseases (N10-N16) 433 454 361 407 333Renal failure (N17-N19) 5 852 6 149 6 699 6 535 6 677Urolithiasis (N20-N23) 24 21 9 20 19Other disorders of kidney and ureter (N25-N29) 161 158 219 170 221Other diseases of urinary system (N30-N39) 307 331 291 273 260Diseases of male genital organs (N40-N51) 287 270 267 258 262Disorders of breast (N60-N64) 28 43 28 25 27Inflammatory diseases of female pelvic organs (N70-N77) 245 225 216 169 142Noninflammatory disorders of female genital tract (N80-N98) 141 139 119 129 134Total 7 779 8 079 8 503 8 263 8 300

XV Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O99)

Pregnancy with abortive outcome (O00-O08) 192 168 196 151 101Oedema, proteinuria and hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O10-O16) 306 286 308 277 288Other maternal disorders predominantly related to pregnancy (O20-O29) 57 90 70 102 75Maternal care related to the fetus and amniotic cavity and possible delivery problems (O30-O48) 57 54 78 68 61Complications of labour and delivery (O60-O75) 176 196 197 187 160Complications predominantly related to the puerperium (O85-O92) 198 207 218 214 227Other obstetric conditions, not elsewhere classified (O95-O99) 201 272 343 771 898Total 1 187 1 273 1 410 1 770 1 810

XVI Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00-P96)

Fetus and newborn affected by maternal factors and by complications of pregnancy, labour and delivery (P00-P04) 577 736 549 598 555Disorders related to length of gestation and fetal growth (P05-P08) 1 715 1 711 1 974 1 783 1 714Birth trauma (P10-P15) 50 47 28 27 29Respiratory and cardiovascular disorders specific to the perinatal period (P20-P29) 13 515 15 500 6 545 6 235 6 083Infections specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39) 2 262 2 533 1 436 1 422 1 367Haemorrhagic and haematological disorders of fetus and newborn (P50-P61) 788 891 385 360 384Transitory endocrine and metabolic disorders specific to fetus and newborn (P70-P74) 733 788 92 211 180Digestive system disorders of fetus and newborn (P75-P78) 8 642 9 982 627 295 285Conditions involving the integument and temperature regulation of fetus and newborn (P80-P83) 186 185 100 100 110Other disorders originating in the perinatal period (P90-P96) 5 226 6 121 1 229 1 440 1 391Total 33 694 38 494 12 965 12 471 12 098

Source: Stats SA, Mortality and causes of death in South Africa: Findings from death notification (Statistical release P0309.3)

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VITAL STATISTICS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

3.8

3.1.3 Recorded deaths (concluded) 3.1.3.1 Number of registered deaths by main and broad groups of cause of death (concluded)

Cause of death 2004 2005 2006 2007 200850 51 52 53 54

XVII Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomalabnormalities (Q00-Q99)

Congenital malformations of the nervous system (Q00-Q07) 396 378 198 273 240Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face and neck (Q10-Q18) 6 1 3 7 5Congenital malformations of the circulatory system (Q20-Q28) 580 611 588 632 577Congenital malformations of the respiratory system (Q30-Q34) 77 74 89 49 63Cleft lip and cleft palate (Q35-Q37) 4 17 18 7 17Other congenital malformations of the digestive system (Q38-Q45) 211 211 171 324 149Congenital malformations of genital organs (Q50-Q56) 7 6 2 6 2Congenital malformations of the urinary system (Q60-Q64) 56 70 54 54 54Congenital malformations and deformations of the musculoskeletal system (Q65-Q79) 73 77 60 80 75Other congenital malformations (Q80-Q89) 298 328 302 322 317Chromosomal abnormalities, not elsewhere classified (Q90-Q99) 227 238 237 237 208Total 1 935 2 011 1 722 1 991 1 707

XVIII Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)

Symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems (R00-R09) 848 755 908 783 744Symptoms and signs involving the digestive system and abdomen (R10-R19) 395 367 476 395 382Symptoms and signs involving the skin and subcutaneous tissue (R20-R23) 22 12 16 9 8Symptoms and signs involving the nervous and musculoskeletal systems (R25-R29) 21 15 14 16 10Symptoms and signs involving the urinary system (R30-R39) 14 14 14 16 10Symptoms and signs involving cognition, perception, emotional state and behaviour (R40-R46) 29 55 35 31 17Symptoms and signs involving speech and voice (R47-R49) 7 5 19 14 6General symptoms and signs (R50-R69) 5 111 5 015 4 786 3 780 3 299Abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79) 44 53 45 53 25Abnormal findings on examination of urine, without diagnosis (R80-R82) 0 1 0 2 0Abnormal findings on examination of other body fluids, substances and tissues, without diagnosis (R83-R89) 13 17 10 14 12Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging and in function studies, without diagnosis (R90-R94) 17 14 25 39 23Ill-defined and unknown causes of mortality (R95-R99) 64 146 68 033 76 736 78 639 75 979Total 70 667 74 356 83 084 83 791 80 515

XIX External causes of morbidity and mortality (V00-Y98)

Transport accidents (V01-V99) 5 291 5 531 5 764 6 165 5 785Other external causes of accidental injury (W00-X59) 4 570 5 740 4 210 20 283 33 983Intentional self-harm (X60-X84) 400 467 519 423 442Assault (X85-Y09) 4 316 5 059 5 447 5 672 5 467Event of undetermined intent (Y10-Y34) 36 569 35 021 35 290 20 140 6 479Legal intervention and operations of war (Y35-Y36) 14 24 1 0 0Complications of medical and surgical care (Y40-Y84) 1 982 1 928 1 889 1 604 734Sequelae of external causes of morbidity and mortality (Y85-Y89) 204 184 89 86 60Total 53 346 53 954 53 209 54 373 52 950

Source: Stats SA, Mortality and causes of death in South Africa: Findings from death notification (Statistical release P0309.3)

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3.1.4 Cremations Number

YearBloemfontein Despatch Johannesburg1 Pretoria Brakpan2 Kemptonpark Krugersdorp3 Lenasie Vanderbijlpark Polokwane

55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 641980 243 0 2 757 871 830 .. 377 0 .. ..1981 278 0 3 076 926 855 .. 352 0 .. ..1982 253 0 3 186 936 871 .. 94 0 .. ..1983 302 0 2 870 942 797 .. 261 0 .. ..1984 311 0 2 975 1 074 768 .. 304 0 .. ..1985 321 0 3 056 1 082 924 .. 324 0 .. ..1986 301 0 2 963 1 124 995 .. 280 0 .. ..1987 373 0 3 171 1 273 618 .. 817 0 .. ..1988 392 0 3 415 1 233 306 .. 1 426 0 .. ..1989 413 0 3 233 1 128 .. .. 2 808 0 .. ..1990 366 0 3 530 1 246 164 .. 1 643 0 .. ..1991 430 .. 4 382 1 237 791 .. 812 .. 302 81992 444 .. 5 691 1 403 821 .. 722 52 359 1241993 448 .. 4 714 1 815 841 .. 605 233 344 1231994 471 .. 3 993 1 582 873 .. 761 168 376 3071995 473 .. 3 370 1 761 787 .. 567 208 376 3591996 521 .. 4 240 1 653 921 .. 517 192 305 2921997 519 .. 3 555 1 704 1 026 786 502 299 173 2081998 473 .. 3 062 1 536 932 1 728 419 185 241 6591999 502 423 2 583 1 728 965 2 214 598 268 197 3062000 544 306 3 820 1 447 834 2 556 787 256 489 492001 563 284 2 948 1 817 619 2 947 782 258 1 290 902002 635 226 2 228 2 011 1 116 3 124 936 350 825 522003 594 602 2 185 2 185 114 3 443 256 277 203 652004 489 439 1 394 2 018 508 3 555 147 302 450 77

Source: Personal communication 1 Johannesburg includes Braamfontein, Brixton and Fourways crematoriums. 2 The crematorium in Brakpan has been privatised since October 1990. The municipality did not keep statistics of cremations during 1989. 3 The number of cremations in respect of 1989-1992 has been certified as correct by the crematorium in Krugersdorp.

3.1.4 Cremations (continued) Number

YearNelspruit Middelburg

(Highveld) Durban4 Eshowe Ladysmith New Castle Pietermaritz-

burg Port

ShepstoneTongaat Verulam

65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 741980 0 0 2 583 0 0 0 549 0 0 01981 0 0 2 534 0 0 0 524 0 0 01982 0 0 2 771 0 0 0 546 0 0 01983 0 0 2 854 0 0 0 632 0 0 01984 0 0 2 808 0 0 0 653 0 0 01985 0 0 2 944 0 0 0 601 0 0 01986 0 0 3 040 0 0 0 738 0 0 01987 0 0 3 048 0 0 0 934 0 0 01988 0 0 3 248 0 0 0 963 0 0 01989 0 0 3 204 0 0 0 1 079 0 0 01990 0 0 3 191 0 0 0 1 023 0 0 01991 .. .. 4 872 .. .. 143 972 .. 177 1651992 .. .. 5 114 .. 67 .. 1 073 .. 193 1851993 .. .. 4 833 .. 103 113 966 112 162 2271994 .. .. 4 982 .. 115 142 1 108 360 215 2271995 .. .. 5 240 .. 86 163 1 122 395 191 2911996 .. .. 4 976 .. 89 179 1 225 435 241 3111997 157 .. 4 942 199 96 200 1 882 450 253 3401998 175 .. 5 272 165 163 209 1 249 478 279 3391999 244 .. 5 147 166 153 184 1 168 527 247 4222000 205 19 527 158 129 225 1 182 275 243 5332001 240 132 609 181 153 235 1 220 408 221 8582002 249 .. 836 176 166 271 2 641 471 279 6082003 270 266 30 214 219 223 677 1 021 258 6292004 78 89 832 195 192 289 601 1 164 233 627

Source: Personal communication 4 Durban includes Clare Estate, Stellawood and Chatsworth/Mobeni crematoriums.

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3.1.4 Cremations (concluded) Number

YearKimberley Upington Klerksdorp Cape Town5 East London George Malmesbury Port

Elizabeth Worcester Total

75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 841980 0 0 0 2 539 544 0 .. 659 .. 11 9521981 0 0 0 2 863 622 0 .. 775 .. 12 8051982 0 0 0 3 142 578 0 .. 729 .. 13 1061983 0 0 0 4 052 575 0 .. 769 .. 14 0541984 0 0 0 4 389 281 0 .. 805 .. 14 3681985 0 0 0 4 979 345 0 .. 905 .. 15 4811986 0 0 0 5 300 658 0 .. 926 .. 16 3251987 0 0 0 5 677 663 0 .. 1 044 .. 17 6181988 0 0 0 6 130 700 0 .. 1 026 .. 18 8391989 0 0 0 5 852 912 0 .. 1 088 .. 19 7171990 0 0 0 5 703 1 091 0 .. 1 133 .. 19 0901991 .. .. .. 5 873 1 028 164 .. 1 010 .. 19 9121992 .. .. .. 5 046 1 073 283 1 175 1 030 .. 19 8891993 .. .. .. 4 105 944 297 1 800 1 083 381 20 6971994 .. .. .. 4 105 975 325 2 018 1 162 1 714 20 5631995 .. .. .. 2 334 1 060 335 2 497 1 161 2 476 19 7061996 .. .. .. 1 843 964 438 2 869 1 196 2 625 20 6621997 .. .. 19 1 843 993 509 3 016 1 211 2 767 21 3191998 .. .. 362 1 760 994 447 3 467 1 369 2 858 21 7891999 .. .. 384 1 412 857 568 4 245 959 2 914 20 4112000 .. .. 396 2 973 826 566 897 1 408 1 984 1 8342001 104 2 468 5 301 862 296 789 1 408 426 2 7112002 98 37 460 6 704 853 676 862 1 387 464 5 9412003 .. 53 496 7 150 905 771 209 80 459 8 4542004 185 61 448 7 081 885 737 252 205 412 945

Source: Personal communication 5 The decrease in cremations at the crematorium in Cape Town as from 1992 was caused by the opening of crematoriums in Malmesbury and Worcester.

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3.2 Marriages and divorces

It should be noted that data on marriages and divorces are advanced as near as possible to the end of the relevant year on account of the closing date for these series. Late registrations that are consequently not included in the statistical series of the year concerned, will thus be included with the information for the following year. This amended procedure means that when interpreting the data, cognisance should be taken that the basis of the statistics is the year of registration and not the year of the event as such.

Particulars in respect of the former TBVC states are excluded from 1991–1993.

As from 1991 statistical information regarding marriages is not available by population group. Therefore, these tables contain information for all four population groups.

As many couples did not specify their population groups, it was decided that the 'Unspecified' population group category had to be added. In the past mixed marriages were not reported in detail. However, since the beginning of 1996, data on mixed marriages are reported in detail.

3.2.1 Number of marriages by way of solemnisation

Year

Marriages solemnised by - Unspecified Total Religious ceremony

Civil ceremony

85 86 87 882006 61 230 93 530 30 100 184 8602007 93 828 89 112 90 183 0302008 63 866 95 898 26 758 186 5222009 90 229 81 650 110 171 989

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

3.2.2 Number of marriages by marital status

YearBridegroom Bride Total

Bachelor Widower Divorced Unspecified Spinster Widow Divorced Unspecified 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97

2006 152 317 5 002 5 213 22 328 158 430 4 379 3 904 18 147 184 8602007 149 556 4 046 5 392 24 036 156 118 3 425 4 172 19 315 183 0302008 152 951 3 758 5 772 24 041 159 060 3 167 4 151 20 144 186 5222009 141 657 2 966 5 501 21 865 147 715 2 589 3 871 17 814 171 989

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

3.2.3 Median age1 at marriage by marital status

YearBachelor Spinster Widower Widow Divorced

male Divorced female

Unspecifiedmale

Unspecifiedfemale

Bridegroom - total

Bride - total

98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 1072006 32,0 29,0 42,0 29,0 50,0 45,0 42,0 37,0 34,0 29,02007 32,0 29,0 43,0 29,0 51,0 45,0 .. .. 34,0 30,02008 32,0 29,0 45,0 29,0 52,0 46,0 .. .. 34,0 29,02009 32,0 29,0 46,0 30,0 52,0 46,0 43,0 38,0 34,0 30,0

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01) 1 This is the age of a person in the centre when all persons are arranged in increasing order by age.

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3.2.4 Number of marriages by the relative ages of brides and bridegrooms, 2009

Age of

bride

Age of bridegroom TotalLess than

2020-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75+

108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121Total 273 11 071 39 076 39 630 30 243 19 128 12 515 7 802 5 094 3 341 1 810 980 1 026 171 989<20 141 1 442 959 298 96 33 11 9 2 3 1 0 0 2 99520-24 99 7 110 14 778 5 789 1 801 568 198 71 27 7 7 1 1 30 45725-29 22 2 007 19 491 18 876 7 451 2 256 837 256 90 39 25 7 4 51 36130-34 8 375 3 011 11 756 12 101 4 882 1 750 587 250 100 42 7 10 34 87935-39 1 91 635 2 242 6 940 6 588 3 106 1 197 474 173 78 34 17 21 57640-44 1 31 157 510 1 393 3 650 3 828 1 815 759 319 125 68 45 12 70145-49 0 13 35 123 359 863 2 148 2 252 1 288 572 222 100 87 8 06250-54 1 2 8 32 76 222 483 1 256 1 312 788 289 114 94 4 67755-59 0 0 2 2 22 43 117 283 668 776 363 148 112 2 53660-64 0 0 0 0 3 21 27 59 159 430 345 184 127 1 35565-69 0 0 0 1 0 1 5 12 56 100 228 182 179 76470-74 0 0 0 1 0 1 3 3 6 21 63 96 167 36175> 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 3 13 22 39 183 265

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

3.2.5 Number of divorces by population group

YearBlack African Coloured Indian or

Asian White Mixed Unspecified Total

122 123 124 125 126 127 1282006 9 113 3 451 1 676 11 079 613 5 338 31 2702007 9 055 3 558 1 715 9 935 865 4 511 29 6392008 10 110 3 057 1 802 9 481 902 3 572 28 9242009 10 528 4 016 1 610 9 981 2 912 1 716 30 763

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

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3.2.6 Number of divorces by population group and way of solemnisation

Population group and year

Marriages solemnised by - Plaintiff TotalReligious ceremony

Civil ceremony

Unspecified Husband Wife

129 130 131 132 133 134Black African 2006 413 8 141 559 4 213 4 582 9 113

2007 2 845 5 703 507 4 812 4 039 9 0552008 3 072 6 511 527 4 397 4 153 10 1102009 2 997 6 984 547 4 154 4 345 10 528

Coloured 2006 132 3 207 112 1 166 2 219 3 4512007 2 337 1 126 95 1 284 2 232 3 5582008 2 024 925 108 978 1 770 3 0572009 2 586 1 305 125 1 237 2 277 4 016

Indian or Asian 2006 81 1 546 49 604 1 056 1 6762007 489 1 108 118 687 997 1 7152008 645 1 016 141 598 986 1 8022009 450 1 048 112 563 851 1 610

White 2006 2 686 7 995 398 4 103 6 784 11 0792007 7 169 2 059 707 3 780 6 002 9 9352008 7 027 1 794 660 3 224 5 495 9 4812009 7 155 2 156 670 3 311 5 572 9 981

Mixed 2006 43 544 26 243 349 6132007 296 528 41 392 456 8652008 307 556 39 341 450 9022009 821 1 940 151 1 162 1 419 2 912

Unspecified 2006 631 4 087 620 2 226 2 931 5 3382007 1 490 2 156 865 2 060 2 265 4 5112008 1 286 1 608 678 1 398 1 785 3 5722009 717 471 528 624 860 1 716

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

3.2.7 Number of divorces by population group and duration of marriage

Population group and year

Duration of marriage (years) TotalLess than 1 1 2 3 4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20+ Unspecified

135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145BlackAfrican

2006 15 187 381 445 532 2 632 2 068 1 203 1 195 455 9 1132007 33 219 397 507 507 2 623 1 873 1 189 1 162 545 9 0552008 29 237 432 550 618 2 886 2 193 1 388 1 347 430 10 1102009 29 235 463 602 610 3 022 2 261 1 491 1 427 388 10 528

Coloured 2006 11 89 141 177 159 900 745 497 636 96 3 4512007 10 88 147 168 164 949 756 507 650 119 3 5582008 12 71 136 174 159 786 610 454 547 81 3 0572009 15 76 191 230 228 992 835 604 736 109 4 016

Indian or Asian

2006 12 73 75 107 95 441 302 219 291 61 1 6762007 14 58 86 84 120 429 304 242 289 89 1 7152008 11 53 85 80 104 507 317 253 331 61 1 8022009 10 54 85 95 87 449 259 211 302 58 1 610

White 2006 116 525 768 695 693 2 819 1 825 1 294 1 982 362 11 0792007 121 465 644 635 611 2 416 1 751 1 162 1 693 437 9 9352008 106 470 594 600 623 2 310 1 625 1 091 1 728 334 9 4812009 85 488 677 646 639 2 304 1 660 1 233 1 894 355 9 981

Mixed 2006 2 24 58 78 57 190 84 49 48 23 6132007 4 43 46 74 128 296 122 66 46 40 8652008 10 50 53 64 93 364 112 74 45 37 9022009 23 109 185 169 185 1 134 460 271 274 102 2 912

Unspecified 2006 30 176 253 286 296 1 556 1 070 676 833 162 5 3382007 18 126 210 244 259 1 288 827 596 674 269 4 5112008 21 107 176 199 226 1 006 683 426 545 183 3 5722009 9 50 76 87 105 439 331 218 308 93 1 716

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

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3.2.8 Minor children involved in divorces, by population group and age of child Number

Population group and year

Age of minor child1 (years) Total divorces None 1 2 3 4 5 6+ Unspecified Total

146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155BlackAfrican

2006 3 243 2 574 2 170 665 159 39 11 252 9 806 9 1132007 3 568 2 652 2 014 645 134 28 9 5 9 345 9 0552008 4 058 3 083 2 151 666 108 25 10 9 10 000 10 1102009 4 221 3 186 2 300 655 120 26 7 13 10 403 10 528

Coloured 2006 1 070 986 1 012 294 46 8 1 34 4 122 3 4512007 1 052 1 103 1 007 331 51 6 1 7 4 350 3 5582008 996 927 845 222 54 2 2 9 3 521 3 0572009 1 268 1 219 1 141 317 66 4 0 1 4 736 4 016

Indian or Asian

2006 655 490 386 92 16 0 0 37 1 602 1 6762007 699 510 398 95 12 1 0 0 1 644 1 7152008 734 543 419 89 14 1 0 2 1 709 1 8022009 687 512 322 79 4 0 1 5 1 415 1 610

White 2006 5 056 2 750 2 429 499 51 6 3 285 9 357 11 0792007 4 719 2 493 2 223 441 41 6 4 8 8 480 9 9352008 4 514 2 388 2 108 402 54 4 2 9 8 058 9 4812009 4 906 2 465 2 146 405 44 3 0 12 8 163 9 981

Mixed 2006 330 135 95 33 3 1 0 16 441 6132007 512 192 120 31 7 0 1 2 559 8652008 517 218 125 28 11 1 1 1 607 9022009 1 616 703 450 110 21 6 0 6 2 047 2 912

Unspecified 2006 2 286 1 258 1 117 336 80 10 6 245 4 906 5 3382007 2 171 1 041 933 294 52 9 7 4 4 084 4 5112008 1 694 944 705 184 27 6 1 11 3 050 3 5722009 812 409 379 96 15 3 0 2 1 530 1 716

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01) 1 Minor children refer to unmarried children under 21 years of age.

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3.2.9 Relative age of spouses when divorcing, by population group, 2009 Black African

Age of wife

Age of husband TotalLess

than 20 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75+ Unspecified

156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170Total 1 16 187 924 1 783 2 032 1 929 1 274 658 300 135 64 60 1 165 10 528<20 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 120-24 0 9 29 37 24 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 11 11625-29 0 2 107 326 219 81 20 7 4 1 0 1 1 69 83830-34 0 2 31 396 760 376 129 36 14 0 2 0 1 67 1 81435-39 0 0 9 105 600 776 382 110 23 7 4 3 3 63 2 08540-44 0 1 4 30 103 606 776 296 73 19 4 4 5 50 1 97145-49 0 0 3 6 20 113 473 448 149 49 22 6 6 37 1 33250-54 0 1 0 1 6 26 84 277 219 69 24 9 5 38 75955-59 0 0 0 0 1 3 10 44 124 92 32 11 8 10 33560-64 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 18 41 25 11 8 11 12365-69 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 2 8 9 11 10 2 4670-74 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 3 5 6 2 2175+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 4Unspecified 1 1 4 23 48 46 52 46 32 9 9 3 4 805 1 083

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

3.2.9 Relative age of spouses when divorcing, by population group, 2009 (continued) Coloured

Age of wife

Age of husband TotalLess

than 20 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75+ Unspecified

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185Total 0 36 284 588 850 809 623 303 155 75 32 10 7 244 4 016<20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 020-24 0 20 48 10 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 8325-29 0 12 165 199 67 29 7 1 0 0 1 0 0 7 48830-34 0 2 47 243 249 82 22 5 2 1 0 0 0 15 66835-39 0 1 17 94 388 267 73 18 3 2 2 0 1 7 87340-44 0 0 1 29 107 302 211 34 14 2 2 0 0 13 71545-49 0 0 2 5 21 98 229 120 24 8 1 2 1 12 52350-54 0 1 1 2 5 18 57 81 42 13 3 0 1 4 22855-59 0 0 0 0 1 5 11 25 46 24 9 0 0 1 12260-64 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 7 16 19 5 5 0 2 5765-69 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 4 2 1 0 1270-74 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 0 575+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2Unspecified 0 0 3 6 9 7 11 8 7 4 2 0 0 183 240

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

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3.2.9 Relative age of spouses when divorcing, by population group, 2009 (continued) Indian or Asian

Age of wife

Age of husband TotalLess

than 20 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75+ Unspecified

186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200Total 0 31 151 311 351 234 164 91 50 29 8 3 2 185 1 610<20 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 320-24 0 18 41 23 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 9025-29 0 9 81 111 40 11 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 4 26230-34 0 2 21 126 111 22 4 1 2 0 0 0 0 14 30335-39 0 0 2 32 136 91 19 2 2 3 1 0 1 20 30940-44 0 0 1 9 25 94 70 18 2 2 0 0 0 19 24045-49 0 0 1 2 16 12 46 42 11 3 1 0 0 4 13850-54 0 0 0 0 5 1 11 19 19 5 0 0 1 8 6955-59 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 4 7 7 3 1 0 5 3260-64 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 3 2 0 2 1565-69 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 470-74 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 175+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Unspecified 0 0 3 6 10 2 7 3 3 3 0 0 0 107 144

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

3.2.9 Relative age of spouses when divorcing, by population group, 2009 (continued) White

Age of wife

Age of husband TotalLess

than 20 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75+ Unspecified

201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215Total 1 110 677 1 357 1 842 1 646 1 329 923 531 316 147 70 58 974 9 981<20 1 8 7 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1720-24 0 55 167 67 28 6 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 6 33325-29 0 33 399 511 173 72 19 7 6 1 0 0 0 26 1 24730-34 0 8 65 586 625 202 65 23 4 4 2 0 1 22 1 60735-39 0 1 18 104 741 598 192 55 14 11 2 1 0 30 1 76740-44 0 1 5 43 169 563 488 166 49 23 5 1 1 24 1 53845-49 0 1 2 18 50 128 433 343 96 39 10 4 1 20 1 14550-54 0 0 2 1 13 41 88 246 183 61 19 3 2 11 67055-59 0 1 1 0 8 9 18 50 136 93 26 16 3 6 36760-64 0 0 0 1 0 1 4 12 22 57 45 12 7 7 16865-69 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 14 24 19 13 1 7970-74 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 10 10 15 1 3875+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 4 13 0 20Unspecified 0 2 11 26 35 25 19 16 16 9 4 0 2 820 985

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

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3.2.9 Relative age of spouses when divorcing, by population group, 2009 (continued) Mixed

Age of wife

Age of husband TotalLess

than 20 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75+ Unspecified

216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230Total 0 5 127 315 421 366 263 166 76 53 27 14 10 1 069 2 912<20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 220-24 0 3 18 10 6 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 28 7025-29 0 2 55 86 40 27 11 1 3 1 0 0 0 91 31730-34 0 0 24 104 150 54 22 8 1 2 0 1 0 132 49835-39 0 0 13 43 108 109 41 17 3 1 0 2 1 129 46740-44 0 0 3 20 33 73 70 25 10 2 0 1 0 88 32545-49 0 0 0 11 14 20 51 42 14 10 5 1 2 46 21650-54 0 0 0 2 4 7 14 27 10 8 2 1 0 26 10155-59 0 0 0 3 0 1 2 6 12 10 6 2 2 18 6260-64 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 7 5 1 1 10 2865-69 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 970-74 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 575+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1Unspecified 0 0 14 36 66 73 50 38 18 11 7 3 1 494 811

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

3.2.9 Relative age of spouses when divorcing, by population group, 2009 (concluded) Unspecified

Age of wife

Age of husband TotalLess

than 20 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75+ Unspecified

231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245Total 0 2 69 200 270 284 209 155 70 41 16 8 6 386 1 716<20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 020-24 0 1 6 8 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2425-29 0 1 41 53 24 5 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 13 14230-34 0 0 14 100 87 29 13 4 1 3 0 0 0 18 26935-39 0 0 1 27 115 120 20 11 4 0 0 0 0 13 31140-44 0 0 3 5 18 89 85 27 6 1 2 1 0 23 26045-49 0 0 0 2 7 23 63 57 7 3 1 0 0 13 17650-54 0 0 0 1 1 3 13 47 20 8 3 0 0 13 10955-59 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 24 13 3 3 0 5 5460-64 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 3 11 6 0 1 2 2665-69 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 3 1 0 770-74 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 275+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1Unspecified 0 0 4 3 14 11 9 4 4 2 0 1 1 282 335

Source: Stats SA, Marriage and divorces (Report 03-07-01)

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TOURISM

SA STATISTICS, 2011

4.1

4.1 Arrivals and departures – Historical tables (1990-2009)

Travellers to and from Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland are only included in tourist statistics as from March 1970. With effect from December 1980, the data in respect of South Africa (SA) and Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland citizens (except foreign travellers) are excluded, as the collection of the basic data has been discontinued. However, as from October 1991 all travellers to and from Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland are once again included (contract workers excluded) in the tourism statistics. Data on SA citizens visiting these countries are still excluded, since the completion of the relevant source document is not required of them.

The present data on tourism between SA and Namibia are not comparable with the data of 1990 and earlier years, since full immigration control between SA and Namibia was established only from 1 January 1991.

4.1.1 Arrivals

YearForeign travellers South African residents

Male Female Total Male Female Total1 2 3 4 5 6

1990 588 498 440 596 1 029 094 372 445 240 631 613 0761991 926 741 782 813 1 709 554 411 990 253 864 665 8541992 1 562 894 1 328 827 2 891 721 530 239 328 078 858 3171993 .. .. 3 358 193 .. .. 1 475 1241994 .. .. 3 896 547 .. .. 1 727 8681995 .. .. 4 684 064 .. .. 2 468 1821996 .. .. 5 186 221 .. .. 2 875 0931997 .. .. 5 170 096 .. .. 2 962 4031998 .. .. 5 898 236 .. .. 3 408 4451999 .. .. 6 026 086 .. .. 3 866 3172000 .. .. 6 000 538 .. .. 3 884 4152001 .. .. 5 908 024 .. .. 3 802 4592002 .. .. 6 549 916 .. .. 3 849 7902003 .. .. 6 640 095 .. .. 1 254 0632004 .. .. 6 815 196 .. .. 434 4002005 .. .. 7 518 320 .. .. 2 112 3002006 .. .. 8 508 806 .. .. 4 317 4752007 .. .. 9 207 697 .. .. 4 448 8322008 .. .. 9 728 860 .. .. 4 418 4872009 .. .. 10 098 306 .. .. 4 487 3112010 .. .. 11 574 540 .. .. 5 125 249

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

4.1.2 Departures

YearForeign travellers South African residents

Male Female Total Male Female Total7 8 9 10 11 12

1990 587 178 437 232 1 024 410 375 864 240 152 616 0161991 928 649 784 028 1 712 677 417 840 259 244 677 0841992 1 529 281 1 346 048 2 875 329 527 324 321 540 848 8641993 .. .. 2 778 264 .. .. 1 515 7731994 .. .. 3 159 151 .. .. 1 765 7531995 .. .. 3 816 594 .. .. 2 520 1931996 .. .. 4 282 269 .. .. 2 881 8171997 .. .. 4 321 621 .. .. 2 925 7261998 .. .. 5 042 420 .. .. 3 362 6071999 .. .. 5 299 077 .. .. 3 874 6752000 .. .. 5 466 128 .. .. 3 834 0542001 .. .. 5 307 217 .. .. 3 733 0582002 .. .. 5 822 136 .. .. 3 793 6722003 .. .. 5 955 199 .. .. 1 163 8392004 .. .. 6 093 313 .. .. 418 5852005 .. .. 6 728 659 .. .. 2 191 5992006 .. .. 7 501 755 .. .. 4 338 9142007 .. .. 8 022 796 .. .. 4 433 4922008 .. .. 8 474 663 .. .. 4 429 3992009 .. .. 8 680 250 .. .. 4 423 9872010 .. .. 9 908 518 .. .. 5 164 929

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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TOURISM

SA STATISTICS, 2011

4.2

Figure 4.1 – Arrivals and d epartures of foreign travellers

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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TOURISM

SA STATISTICS, 2011

4.3

4.2 Arrivals

4.2.1 Foreign travellers by purpose of visit

Year

Purpose of visitBusiness Holiday Study Work Transit Contract

workers Border traffic1

Unspecified Total

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 212005 201 522 6 811 647 133 041 94 679 55 886 54 899 164 089 2 557 7 518 3202006 196 951 7 858 714 127 247 104 946 51 553 8 027 157 699 3 669 8 508 8062007 197 437 8 571 506 112 339 116 817 34 661 .. 174 167 770 9 207 6972008 185 853 9 081 303 109 053 137 032 31 105 .. 184 270 244 9 728 8602009 115 272 9 484 349 105 955 164 340 27 733 .. 200 632 25 10 098 3062010 341 282 10 671 547 93 784 178 840 196 474 .. 87 254 5 359 11 574 540

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351) 1 Border traffic concessions are granted to persons who cross the border on a frequent basis. This concession is granted for a maximum period of six months, after which it can be renewed.

4.2.2 Foreign travellers by mode of travel

YearMode of travel

Air Rail Road Sea Unspecified Total22 23 24 25 26 27

2005 2 127 009 2 269 5 208 720 2 759 177 563 7 518 3202006 2 317 826 1 731 5 961 451 6 714 221 084 8 508 8062007 2 500 964 616 6 320 634 4 677 380 806 9 207 6972008 2 581 352 777 6 959 695 1 745 185 291 9 728 8602009 2 488 537 10 503 7 393 800 1 768 203 698 10 098 3062010 3 178 090 1 183 8 342 515 18 324 34 428 11 574 540

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

4.2.3 South African residents by mode of travel

YearMode of travel

Air Rail Road Sea Unspecified Total28 29 30 31 32 33

2005 798 869 865 1 302 885 696 8 985 2 112 3002006 1 674 551 301 2 606 614 1 947 34 062 4 317 4752007 1 754 525 223 2 628 306 970 64 808 4 448 8322008 1 764 971 117 2 634 437 866 18 096 4 418 4872009 1 644 374 2 037 2 824 979 957 14 964 4 487 3112010 1 845 190 1 233 3 272 034 3 311 3 481 5 125 249

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

4.2.4 Foreign travellers by country of residence

YearEurope

France Germany Italy Netherlands Portugal Switzerland UK Other Total 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

2005 103 668 253 527 52 161 117 517 30 298 39 566 475 916 266 824 1 339 4772006 108 713 263 225 54 214 126 327 28 978 41 853 494 955 300 410 1 418 6752007 118 175 259 856 55 459 130 878 30 045 38 604 506 481 311 468 1 453 9662008 131 512 243 578 56 456 130 083 32 128 37 144 493 235 323 687 1 447 8232009 120 327 216 076 61 012 124 512 36 293 35 655 495 441 304 711 1 394 0272010 131 510 232 928 64 618 133 054 52 386 43 462 500 838 330 035 1 488 831

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351) Figures for 2005, 2006 and 2007 were revised.

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TOURISM

SA STATISTICS, 2011

4.4

4.2.4 Foreign travellers by country of residence (continued)

YearNorth America Central and South America Australasia

USA Other Total Argentina Brazil Other Total Australia New Zealand Other Total43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

2005 239 036 41 974 281 010 9 115 24 091 15 926 49 132 78 235 18 044 837 97 1162006 259 674 50 023 309 697 8 957 30 424 16 642 56 023 90 419 18 547 788 109 7542007 282 062 54 202 336 264 8 094 33 341 17 863 59 298 96 690 19 087 857 116 6342008 292 884 58 274 351 158 8 873 36 436 19 693 65 002 101 312 20 159 911 122 3822009 268 753 52 990 321 743 10 924 37 810 18 643 67 377 93 944 20 075 832 114 8512010 321 011 62 901 383 912 22 992 61 021 48 282 132 295 121 099 21 904 528 143 531

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351) Figures for 2005, 2006 and 2007 were revised.

4.2.4 Foreign travellers by country of residence (continued)

YearMiddle East Asia

Israel Saudi Arabia Other Total India Japan Other Total 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61

2005 15 865 3 940 10 430 30 235 40 437 28 863 129 193 198 4932006 15 634 4 243 12 310 32 187 49 674 33 500 134 224 217 3982007 18 369 4 648 12 659 35 676 57 999 33 516 153 942 245 4572008 18 872 5 617 14 959 39 448 59 186 29 124 142 033 230 3432009 16 990 5 517 14 920 37 427 70 169 26 146 148 139 244 4542010 21 001 3 737 17 952 42 690 89 725 32 320 206 270 328 315

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351) Figures for 2005, 2006 and 2007 were revised.

4.2.4 Foreign travellers by country of residence (concluded)

YearAfrica1 Unspecified2 Grand total

Botswana Lesotho Mozambique Namibia Swaziland Zimbabwe Other Total 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71

2005 798 576 1 693 272 648 288 220 000 911 886 782 547 432 506 5 487 075 35 782 7 518 3202006 765 705 1 919 889 926 496 225 020 993 030 989 614 505 929 6 325 683 39 389 8 508 8062007 821 070 2 171 954 1 085 556 221 360 1 041 235 977 101 583 765 6 902 041 58 361 9 207 6972008 807 292 2 165 505 1 228 979 222 817 1 090 056 1 248 043 632 722 7 395 414 77 290 9 728 8602009 838 931 2 100 366 1 363 178 217 476 1 090 559 1 599 795 605 630 7 815 935 102 492 10 098 3062010 833 421 2 696 212 1 333 355 227 740 1 045 418 2 108 846 631 952 8 876 944 178 022 11 574 540

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351) Figures for 2005, 2006 and 2007 were revised. 1 Indian Ocean Islands were merged with Africa. 2 Includes Antarctica.

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TOURISM

SA STATISTICS, 2011

4.5

4.3 Departures

With effect from 4 January 1993 South African residents were not required to complete departure or arrival forms when they leave or enter the country. Their particulars are obtained directly from their passports. Consequently, only the number and mode of travel of South African residents leaving or entering the country at computerised ports are available. Foreign travellers visiting SA still complete arrival forms, but do not complete forms on departure. The particulars of foreign travellers leaving the country are obtained by means of the computer system on the basis of the information furnished on arrival. However, as from 26 October 1993 the Department of Home Affairs implemented a system according to which South African residents departing for overseas from Johannesburg, Cape Town and Durban International Airports complete forms. This system made it possible to obtain and process information on South African residents leaving the country through these three airports again as from November 1993.

4.3.1 Foreign travellers by mode of travel

YearMode of travel

Air Rail Road Sea Unspecified Total72 73 74 75 76 77

2005 2 048 975 1 627 4 669 328 1 917 6 812 6 728 6592006 2 167 810 2 316 5 270 845 4 635 56 149 7 501 7552007 2 361 491 416 5 493 123 3 044 164 722 8 022 7962008 2 474 541 636 5 996 943 1 495 1 048 8 474 6632009 2 402 410 8 426 6 266 616 1 799 999 8 680 2502010 2 789 488 1 292 7 099 124 18 517 97 9 908 518

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

4.3.2 South African residents by mode of travel

YearMode of travel

Air Rail Road Sea Unspecified Total78 79 80 81 82 83

2005 802 435 1 259 1 385 843 829 1 233 2 191 5992006 1 692 415 320 2 623 570 2 137 20 472 4 338 9142007 1 781 677 320 2 601 978 728 48 789 4 433 4922008 1 800 211 429 2 627 608 801 350 4 429 3992009 1 651 723 2 204 2 768 391 1 156 513 4 423 9872010 1 878 270 1 505 3 281 493 3 583 78 5 164 929

Sources: Stats SA, Tourism 1999–2009 (Report 03-51-02) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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DOCUMENTED MIGRATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

5.1

5.1 Documented immigrants and self-declared emigrants – Historical table (1965–2003)

Stats SA published complete self-declared emigration data up to and including December 1992. Since basic information on self-declared emigration was not available thereafter, it was not possible to publish data on this topic on a monthly basis for the period January 1993 to October 1993. However, as from 26 October 1993 the Department of Home Affairs (DHA) implemented a system according to which South African residents departing for overseas from Johannesburg, Cape Town and Durban International Airports complete departure forms. This system was implemented at these three airports only, as approximately 97% of the self-declared emigrants left the country through these three ports. This system made it possible to again obtain and process information on South African tourists and self-declared emigrants leaving the country through these three airports as from November 1993. In order to estimate the number of self-declared emigrants for the period January 1993 to October 1993, an interpolation was carried out with the aid of a regression model. South African departures are no longer required to complete the departure forms. Therefore statistics on their departure are no longer available. This is due to the implementation of the Immigration Act, 2002 (Act No. 13 of 2002), by DHA as from April 2003.

Number

Year

Documented immigrants Self-declared emigrants Net gain/loss Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9C3000000 D3000000 M3000000 C4000000 D4000000 M4400000 C300000N D300000N M300000N

1965 21 082 17 255 38 337 4 770 4 709 9 479 16 312 12 546 28 8581966 26 317 21 734 48 051 5 404 4 885 10 289 20 913 16 849 37 7621967 20 756 18 181 38 937 5 954 5 335 11 289 14 802 12 846 27 6481968 21 677 18 871 40 548 5 744 5 201 10 945 15 933 13 670 29 6031969 22 233 19 213 41 446 4 915 4 398 9 313 17 318 14 815 32 1331970 21 804 19 719 41 523 4 718 4 560 9 278 17 086 15 159 32 2451971 19 104 16 741 35 845 4 376 4 031 8 407 14 728 12 710 27 4381972 17 038 15 738 32 776 4 058 3 826 7 884 12 980 11 912 24 8921973 12 507 11 509 24 016 3 271 3 130 6 401 9 236 8 379 17 6151974 18 644 17 266 35 910 3 804 3 624 7 428 14 840 13 642 28 4821975 26 827 23 637 50 464 5 227 5 028 10 255 21 600 18 609 40 2091976 23 647 22 592 46 239 7 951 7 690 15 641 15 696 14 902 30 5981977 12 437 12 385 24 822 13 459 2 541 26 000 -1 022 9 844 -1 1781978 9 334 9 335 18 669 10 680 10 006 20 686 -1 346 -671 -2 0171979 9 274 9 406 18 680 8 010 7 684 15 694 1 264 1 722 2 9861980 14 987 14 378 29 365 5 594 5 769 11 363 9 393 8 609 18 0021981 21 937 19 605 41 542 4 462 4 329 8 791 17 475 15 276 32 7511982 23 640 22 144 45 784 3 369 3 463 6 832 20 271 18 681 38 9521983 15 721 14 762 30 483 4 108 4 139 8 247 11 613 10 623 22 2361984 14 833 13 960 28 793 4 238 4 312 8 550 10 595 9 648 20 2431985 8 713 8 571 17 284 5 766 5 635 11 401 2 947 2 936 5 8831986 3 418 3 576 6 994 6 796 6 915 13 711 -3 378 -3 339 -6 7171987 4 042 3 911 7 953 5 443 5 731 11 174 -1 401 -1 820 -3 2211988 5 287 5 113 10 400 3 772 3 995 7 767 1 515 1 118 2 6331989 5 928 5 342 11 270 2 374 2 537 4 911 3 554 2 805 6 3591990 7 806 6 693 14 499 2 331 2 391 4 722 5 475 4 302 9 7771991 6 607 5 772 12 379 2 060 2 196 4 256 4 547 3 576 8 1231992 4 544 4 142 8 686 2 063 2 226 4 289 2 481 1 916 4 3971993 5 126 4 698 9 824 .. .. 8 078 .. .. 1 7461994 3 175 3 223 6 398 4 877 5 358 10 235 -1 702 -2 135 -3 8371995 2 314 2 750 5 064 4 190 4 531 8 725 -1 876 -1 781 -3 6611996 2 606 2 801 5 407 4 656 5 052 9 708 -2 050 -2 251 -4 3011997 2 053 2 050 4 103 4 340 4 606 8 946 -2 287 -2 556 -4 8431998 2 157 2 214 4 371 4 376 4 655 9 031 -2 219 -2 441 -4 6601999 2 091 1 578 3 669 4 143 4 344 8 487 -2 052 -2 766 -4 8182000 1 505 1 548 3 053 5 126 5 136 10 262 -3 621 -3 588 -7 2092001 2 575 2 257 4 832 5 806 6 445 12 260 -3 231 -4 188 -7 4282002 3 727 2 818 6 545 5 196 5 666 10 890 -1 469 -2 848 -4 3452003 6 549 4 029 10 578 5 826 6 774 16 165 723 -2 745 -5 587

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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DOCUMENTED MIGRATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

5.2

Figure 5.1 – Documented immigrants and self-declared emigrants, 1980–2005

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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DOCUMENTED MIGRATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

5.3

5.2 Documented immigrants

5.2.1 Documented immigrants by country of previous permanent residence Number

Year

Europe North America Central and South AmericasGermany UK Other Total USA Other Total Argentina Brazil Other Total

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20M3004046 M3004045 M3004OTH M3004000 M3008028 M3008OTH M3008000 M3003018 M3003019 M3003OTH M3003000

1994 294 1 047 1 443 2 784 141 36 177 14 34 24 721995 249 1 046 977 2 272 145 93 238 5 28 10 431996 253 1 052 1 010 2 315 171 36 207 9 23 18 501997 162 623 709 1 494 37 136 173 16 8 21 451998 249 616 749 1 614 118 28 146 9 23 25 571999 159 467 587 1 213 71 27 98 4 16 13 332000 157 355 466 978 80 31 111 5 6 11 222001 349 622 743 1 714 130 42 172 7 14 20 412002 286 668 893 1 847 150 34 184 12 22 36 602003 365 1 032 1 170 2 567 220 52 272 11 24 47 82

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.2.1 Documented immigrants by country of previous permanent residence (continued) Number

Year

Australasia Middle EastAustralia New Zealand Other Total Israel Turkey Other Total

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28M3005047 M3005049 M3005OTH M3005000 M3006015 M3006187 M3006OTH M3006000

1994 62 18 0 80 90 18 40 1481995 48 37 0 85 61 35 40 1361996 66 19 1 86 50 21 46 1171997 37 16 3 56 24 27 33 841998 43 17 1 61 30 21 26 771999 27 13 0 40 11 10 25 462000 19 14 0 33 15 6 29 502001 36 13 2 51 30 21 58 1092002 53 11 1 65 29 17 57 1032003 71 27 1 99 54 45 91 190

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.2.1 Documented immigrants by country of previous permanent residence (continued) Number

Year

Asia Indian Ocean IslandsChina India Other Total Mauritius Other Total

29 30 31 32 33 34 35M3002017 M3002014 M3002OTH M3002000 M3007006 M3007OTH M3007000

1994 584 395 518 1 497 62 18 801995 247 303 377 927 39 0 391996 244 342 434 1 020 51 1 521997 182 367 485 1 034 43 3 461998 171 455 581 1 207 31 0 311999 178 222 293 693 24 4 282000 281 292 418 991 24 0 242001 254 487 545 1 289 31 0 312002 361 608 769 1 738 51 10 612003 561 551 1 216 2 328 56 2 58

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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DOCUMENTED MIGRATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

5.4

5.2.1 Documented immigrants by country of previous permanent residence (continued) Number

Year

AfricaLesotho Malawi Mozambique Nigeria Zimbabwe Other Unspecified Total

36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43M3001004 M3001005 M3001009 M3001093 M3001013 M3001OTH M3001UNS M3001000

1994 227 68 45 25 556 627 12 1 5481995 222 85 41 45 405 506 20 1 3041996 233 98 53 66 394 705 11 1 5491997 124 45 39 77 237 633 16 1 1551998 141 37 50 63 300 578 9 1 1691999 111 130 575 72 181 435 14 1 5042000 92 23 14 87 133 482 13 8312001 118 33 40 198 326 704 6 1 4192002 123 66 87 631 464 1 101 15 2 4722003 237 174 187 1 698 959 1 706 21 4 961

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.2.1 Documented immigrants by country of previous permanent residence (concluded) Number

Year

Grand total Male Female Total Approved

before arrivalApproved

after arrival 44 45 46 47 48

C3000000 D3000000 M3000000 M3200000 M33000001994 3 175 3 223 6 398 1 441 4 9871995 2 314 2 750 5 064 1 596 3 4681996 2 606 2 801 5 407 1 093 4 3141997 2 053 2 050 4 103 1 064 3 0391998 2 157 2 214 4 371 877 3 4941999 2 091 1 578 3 669 923 2 7462000 1 505 1 548 3 053 916 2 1372001 2 575 2 257 4 832 1 534 3 2982002 3 727 2 818 6 545 1 604 4 9412003 6 549 4 029 10 578 2 827 7 751

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.2.2 Documented immigrants by occupation group Number

Year

Professional occupations Managerial and administrative occupations Clerical and sales occupations Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57

C30B0000 D30B0000 M30B0000 C30J0000 D30J0000 M30J0000 C30K0000 D30K0000 M30K0000 1994 871 232 1 103 440 50 490 277 123 4001995 630 168 798 338 36 374 191 59 2501996 688 155 843 417 44 461 265 50 3151997 493 58 551 392 26 418 55 9 641998 369 80 449 384 40 424 38 10 481999 330 48 378 228 30 258 152 47 1992000 273 58 331 213 28 241 12 9 212001 417 107 524 217 41 258 44 18 622002 456 120 576 300 81 381 13 13 262003 396 103 499 357 59 416 14 11 25

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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DOCUMENTED MIGRATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

5.5

5.2.2 Documented immigrants by occupation group (continued) Number

Year

Transport and communication occupations Service occupations Farming and related occupations Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

C30L0000 D30L0000 M30L0000 C30M0000 D30M0000 M30M0000 C30N0000 D30N0000 M30N0000 1994 15 4 19 93 22 115 16 4 201995 6 1 7 62 17 79 5 0 51996 18 0 18 74 10 84 4 0 41997 17 2 19 38 5 43 2 0 21998 7 1 8 22 5 27 0 0 01999 25 0 25 49 9 58 24 24 482000 4 1 5 4 0 4 4 0 42001 3 0 3 14 2 16 0 0 02002 3 2 5 20 1 21 2 0 22003 6 1 7 10 5 15 0 0 0

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.2.2 Documented immigrants by occupation group (continued) Number

Year

Artisan and related occupations Production and related workers Occupations unspecified or n.e.c. Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75

C30O0000 D30O0000 M30O0000 C30P0000 D30P0000 M30P0000 C30Q0000 D30Q0000 M30Q0000 1994 177 7 184 68 8 78 124 37 1611995 101 2 103 54 4 58 77 11 881996 115 2 117 55 7 62 73 1 741997 89 4 93 30 1 31 363 61 4241998 52 0 52 17 0 17 173 0 1731999 168 1 169 215 3 218 21 15 362000 15 0 15 4 1 5 18 18 362001 10 0 10 9 1 10 28 41 692002 13 1 14 9 0 9 10 9 192003 10 0 10 0 0 0 25 14 39

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.2.2 Documented immigrants by occupation group (concluded) Number

Year

Not economically active Grand totalMale Female Total Male Female Total76 77 78 79 80 81

C30R0000 D30R0000 M30R0000 C3000000 D3000000 M30000001994 1 094 2 736 3 830 3 175 3 223 6 3981995 850 2 452 3 302 2 314 2 750 5 0641996 881 2 531 3 412 2 606 2 801 5 4071997 672 1 883 2 555 2 053 2 050 4 1031998 1 095 2 078 3 173 2 157 2 214 4 3711999 879 1 425 2 304 2 091 1 578 3 6692000 958 1 433 2 391 1 505 1 548 3 0532001 1 832 2 047 3 879 2 575 2 257 4 8322002 2 900 2 591 5 491 3 727 2 818 6 5452003 5 731 3 836 9 567 6 549 4 029 10 578

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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DOCUMENTED MIGRATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

5.6

5.3 Self-declared emigrants

Stats SA published complete self-declared emigration data up to and including December 1992. Since basic information on self-declared emigration was not available thereafter, it was not possible to publish data on this topic on a monthly basis for the period January 1993 to October 1993. However, as from 26 October 1993 the Department of Home Affairs (DHA) implemented a system according to which South African residents departing for overseas from Johannesburg, Cape Town and Durban International Airports complete departure forms. This system was implemented at these three airports only, as approximately 97% of the self-declared emigrants left the country through these three ports. This system made it possible to again obtain and process information on South African tourists and self-declared emigrants leaving the country through these three airports as from November 1993. In order to estimate the number of self-declared emigrants for the period January 1993 to October 1993, an interpolation was carried out with the aid of a regression model. South African departures are no longer required to complete the departure forms. Therefore statistics on their departure are no longer available. This is due to the implementation of the Immigration Act, 2002 (Act No. 13 of 2002), by DHA as from April 2003.

5.3.1 Self-declared emigrants by country of destination Number

Year

Europe North AmericaGermany UK Other Total Canada USA Total

82 83 84 85 86 87 88M4404046 M4404045 M4404OTH M4404000 M4408020 M4408028 M4408000

1994 211 2 880 1 107 4 198 947 752 1 6991995 233 2 045 685 2 963 679 882 1 5611996 242 2 243 713 3 198 774 963 1 7371997 182 2 162 618 2 962 557 832 1 3891998 195 2 310 633 3 138 449 889 1 3381999 186 2 316 569 3 071 341 827 1 1682000 226 2 852 733 3 811 482 1 099 1 5812001 249 4 043 1 024 5 316 478 1 181 1 6592002 210 3 626 801 4 637 339 1 091 1 4302003 329 5 204 1 294 6 827 400 1 598 1 998

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.3.1 Self-declared emigrants by country of destination (continued) Number

Year

Central and South Americas AustralasiaArgentina Brazil Other Total Australia New Zealand Other Total

89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96M4403018 M4403019 M4403OTH M4403000 M4405047 M4405048 M4405OTH M4405000

1994 8 17 20 45 1 298 1 465 3 2 7661995 19 0 32 51 1 507 939 3 2 4491996 8 7 34 49 1 767 1 266 2 3 0351997 12 7 24 43 1 508 1 157 6 2 6711998 15 17 13 45 1 631 869 13 2 5131999 13 4 17 43 1 544 961 1 2 5062000 26 13 25 64 1 544 894 3 2 4412001 8 15 31 54 1 820 1 091 1 2 9122002 7 12 24 43 1 580 939 4 2 5232003 11 42 39 92 2 276 966 6 3 248

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.3.1 Self-declared emigrants by country of destination (continued) Number

Year

Middle East Asia Indian Ocean Islands Israel Other Total India Other Total Mauritius Other Total

97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105M4406015 M4406OTH M4406000 M4402014 M4402OTH M4402000 M4407006 M4407OTH M4407000

1994 288 70 358 12 161 173 73 15 881995 179 102 281 25 138 163 50 16 661996 156 110 266 24 112 136 60 12 721997 95 149 244 40 126 166 62 9 711998 75 155 230 46 123 169 71 6 771999 66 134 200 38 149 187 81 5 862000 66 177 243 78 120 198 131 20 1512001 60 220 280 52 174 226 116 10 1262002 39 284 323 49 169 218 128 16 1442003 62 518 580 120 325 445 160 36 196

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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DOCUMENTED MIGRATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

5.7

5.3.1 Self-declared emigrants by country of destination (concluded) Number

Year

Africa Grand total Botswana Namibia Zambia Zimbabwe Other Unspecified Total

106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113M4401002 M4401092 M4401012 M4401013 M4401OTH M4401UNS M4401000 M4400000

1994 135 335 57 140 187 54 854 10 2351995 179 429 47 208 251 77 1 114 8 7251996 156 460 75 195 265 64 1 151 9 7081997 168 545 95 226 305 61 1 339 8 9461998 217 518 118 222 350 96 1 425 9 0311999 126 468 102 162 273 95 1 131 8 4872000 231 489 180 269 486 118 1 655 10 2622001 207 540 166 192 479 103 1 584 12 2602002 241 448 187 128 457 111 1 461 10 8902003 273 617 339 275 1 107 168 2 611 16 165

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.3.2 Self-declared emigrants by occupational group Number

Year

Professional occupations Managerial and administrative occupations Clerical and sales occupations Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122

C40B0000 D40B0000 M40B0000 C40J0000 D40J0000 M40J0000 C40K0000 D40K0000 M40K0000 1994 1 166 794 1 960 482 156 638 404 604 1 0081995 956 723 1 679 514 150 664 331 528 8591996 1 072 898 1 970 556 181 737 356 565 9211997 1 088 836 1 924 560 143 703 346 531 8771998 1 098 870 1 968 572 215 787 321 552 8731999 1 037 818 1 855 478 202 680 371 423 7942000 1 371 1 068 2 439 649 242 891 439 618 1 0572001 1 547 1 381 2 929 642 312 954 447 832 1 2792002 1 398 1 285 2 689 760 379 1 146 112 482 5962003 1 634 2 025 3 370 815 382 1 218 487 897 1 400

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.3.2 Self-declared emigrants by occupational group (continued) Number

Year

Transport and communication occupations Service occupations Farming and related occupations Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131

C40L0000 D40L0000 M40L0000 C40M0000 D40M0000 M40M0000 C40N0000 D40N0000 M40N0000 1994 31 14 45 59 63 122 11 3 141995 35 6 41 46 56 102 21 5 261996 19 4 23 51 65 116 22 4 261997 27 7 34 44 55 99 22 7 291998 34 9 43 50 63 113 29 5 341999 19 13 32 50 66 116 12 4 162000 47 20 67 71 75 146 31 3 342001 41 12 53 106 102 208 32 1 332002 41 13 54 73 56 129 23 2 252003 68 31 99 106 107 214 20 5 25

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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DOCUMENTED MIGRATION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

5.8

5.3.2 Self-declared emigrants by occupational group (continued) Number

Year

Artisan and related occupations Production and related workers Occupations unspecified or n.e.c. Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140

C40O0000 D40O0000 M40O0000 C40P0000 D40P0000 M40P0000 C40Q0000 D40Q0000 M40Q0000 1994 380 22 402 52 15 67 251 353 6041995 304 15 319 31 9 40 362 431 7931996 321 18 339 23 9 32 479 520 9991997 306 21 327 20 11 31 367 457 8241998 302 21 323 12 7 19 419 526 9451999 247 10 257 20 8 28 450 520 9702000 273 16 289 49 12 61 643 807 1 4502001 288 16 304 51 28 79 796 953 1 7522002 280 12 253 28 11 39 895 981 1 8802003 277 19 297 40 22 62 600 765 1 376

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

5.3.2 Self-declared emigrants by occupational group (concluded) Number

Year

Not economically active Grand totalMale Female Total Male Female Total141 142 143 144 145 146

C40R0000 D40R0000 M40R0000 C4000000 D4000000 M44000001994 2 041 3 334 5 375 4 877 5 358 10 2351995 1 590 2 608 4 198 4 190 4 531 8 7251996 1 757 2 788 4 545 4 656 5 052 9 7081997 1 529 2 510 4 039 4 340 4 606 8 9461998 1 539 2 387 3 926 4 376 4 655 9 0311999 1 459 2 180 3 639 4 143 4 344 8 4872000 1 553 2 275 3 828 5 126 5 136 10 2622001 1 858 2 808 4 669 5 806 6 445 12 2602002 1 363 2 193 3 556 5 196 5 666 10 8902003 1 779 2 835 4 649 5 826 6 774 16 165

Sources: Stats SA, Documented migration (Report 03-51-03) and Tourism and migration (Statistical release P0351)

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LABOUR

SA STATISTICS, 2011

6.1

6.1 Number of employees – Historical table, 1935–2010

Year

Number of employees Mining and quarrying

Manufacturing Electricity, gas and

water supply

Construction Transnet Ltd1

1 2 3 4 51935 400 274 175 566 6 100 26 102 90 5611936 429 400 199 758 7 499 32 850 103 7011937 438 934 217 357 8 430 38 321 112 0911938 459 727 225 310 8 892 40 387 120 9671939 464 359 229 625 8 764 37 603 123 4211940 502 008 239 412 8 980 34 515 123 1661941 522 766 267 973 8 757 34 406 123 8671942 517 398 285 580 9 448 36 404 130 6931943 463 557 303 138 9 773 31 361 136 8931944 453 560 326 528 10 025 29 695 142 0041945 473 030 353 377 10 564 33 790 149 8801946 475 695 370 669 11 396 39 915 164 8781947 469 050 388 155 11 842 53 431 178 1381948 449 468 423 915 12 586 66 342 187 7051949 479 969 462 781 13 234 77 518 193 0191950 503 268 486 281 14 356 77 813 187 9501951 505 285 524 041 15 323 91 827 186 2251952 518 412 556 398 15 976 100 629 194 1051953 505 846 575 715 16 259 98 492 205 2741954 531 040 601 834 16 957 102 653 202 8101955 539 886 632 315 18 281 107 479 210 2931956 553 963 610 683 18 088 110 806 221 7751957 562 509 631 428 14 117 105 925 234 0741958 563 782 645 786 14 189 108 875 232 7891959 609 243 645 561 13 865 113 927 225 5531960 599 245 653 300 14 300 121 200 217 2291961 616 450 673 200 14 900 117 200 214 8691962 604 906 707 500 15 800 124 400 215 3711963 608 685 746 286 16 734 136 572 220 1871964 627 725 826 018 17 142 171 207 223 6711965 634 097 913 500 17 300 193 400 226 9321966 634 080 936 531 18 307 227 936 225 6481967 619 043 973 400 19 600 252 800 221 1101968 632 961 988 921 21 266 267 457 223 6381969 625 558 1 042 500 21 800 294 000 224 5921970 655 346 1 068 921 22 481 317 814 221 7301971 652 294 1 107 000 24 200 344 400 227 6271972 623 067 1 127 275 26 157 343 958 228 4111973 684 743 1 189 000 28 400 403 700 229 9011974 674 140 1 259 800 29 900 476 178 231 9021975 639 473 1 307 600 32 700 483 600 250 2091976 671 240 1 355 205 37 300 466 409 255 9381977 712 006 1 317 200 38 700 376 700 262 0651978 658 261 1 312 100 40 800 315 857 269 2551979 686 599 1 332 743 42 600 315 100 265 5361980 709 042 1 421 400 45 300 364 164 266 4031981 722 918 1 508 322 48 900 414 100 271 4881982 702 041 1 542 618 54 700 446 866 278 2891983 700 901 1 465 827 60 000 428 100 246 8651984 711 511 1 477 940 63 600 424 300 240 2371985 724 587 1 428 988 66 200 410 100 231 2681986 756 637 1 442 892 63 760 402 600 218 0471987 763 319 1 482 640 56 840 407 500 197 4311988 732 522 1 537 389 57 170 413 793 184 5221989 706 810 1 537 974 52 400 417 300 178 396

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277) 1 As from 1998 information regarding Transnet Ltd is not published separately.

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LABOUR

SA STATISTICS, 2011

6.2

6.1 Number of employees – Historical table, 1935–2010 (concluded)

Year

Number of employees Mining and quarrying

Manufacturing Electricity, gas and

water supply

Construction Transnet Ltd1

1 2 3 4 51990 692 900 1 537 511 50 920 417 600 167 2911991 653 134 1 499 484 47 940 391 100 162 1851992 607 950 1 453 151 45 890 373 700 156 0691993 561 655 1 425 626 42 480 374 529 131 9371994 613 584 1 421 815 39 975 366 173 ..1995 599 885 1 437 553 39 684 359 126 115 0491996 563 396 1 456 367 40 112 325 926 113 0341997 558 256 1 395 636 39 613 313 608 109 3001998 462 166 1 351 568 38 519 284 132 ..1999 441 459 1 314 488 43 167 232 174 ..2000 412 752 1 306 795 39 743 222 999 ..2001 404 963 1 259 672 39 235 224 906 ..2002 409 677 1 261 309 38 663 213 528 ..2003 419 942 1 237 015 42 565 295 597 ..2004 457 295 1 265 358 43 932 272 693 ..2005 443 790 1 182 056 43 698 431 842 ..2006 458 506 1 331 332 51 503 455 772 ..2007 496 894 1 323 498 53 641 472 571 ..2008 519 943 1 306 588 58 686 474 108 ..2009 491 505 1 219 846 58 704 440 628 ..2010 496 710 1 170 019 56 865 413 214 ..

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277) 1 As from 1998 information regarding Transnet Ltd is not published separately.

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LABOUR

SA STATISTICS, 2011

6.3

6.2 Number of employees and gross earnings by industry

As from December 2004, Stats SA introduced a new employment statistics survey that covers employing enterprises in the formal non-agricultural business sector of the South African economy that are registered for Income Tax (IT), resulting in the extensive coverage of all small businesses. Previously the coverage was restricted to both employing and non-employing VAT registered enterprises with an annual turnover of R300 000 or more. By restricting the coverage to employing businesses, the new survey is able to provide estimates for employment and earnings as well as estimates for average monthly earnings and it is in accordance with the International Labour Organisation (ILO) definitions and concepts.

Introduction of the new sample from the June quarter 2006 enables Stats SA to provide users with survey results for the June and September 2006 quarters from the new sample.

Stats SA has been working for some years to improve the quality of its economic statistics. The latest series to benefit from these improvements are those for employment and average monthly earnings derived from the Quarterly Employment Statistics (QES) survey, a survey of formal non-agricultural businesses and other entities which are employers.

Considerable work has been undertaken over the last two years to improve the completeness of the list of employers in the economy, held on Stats SA’s Business Register, from which the samples for the survey are drawn. Greater use has been made of additional administrative sources of employer entities, particularly the lists maintained by the South African Revenue Service (SARS) of employers making contributions on behalf of their employees for Pay As You Earn (PAYE), and the Department of Labour‘s Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF).

It is important to distinguish between the lift in the level of the series from improvements in the coverage of employers and the growth in employment shown by the series due to new employer entities entering the economy and continuing employers taking on additional staff. This break in series relates mainly to the level of employment, rather than the growth rate of employment. However, an outcome of not publishing data from a sample revised in 2005 has been that any new employer entity commencing operations from early 2004 onwards would not have had a chance of being selected until the reselection of the sample in March 2006. The effect is that the published series based on the 2004 sample show somewhat smaller growth than would have been shown from a sample revised in 2005.

Further factors affecting the growth of the series between 2004 and 2006 were the expansion of the formal sector as a result of legislative changes, growth resulting from small businesses moving from the informal to the formal sector and greater overall compliance by businesses leading to their registration for PAYE and/or UIF.

Employment and gross earnings – Unless otherwise indicated in a subscription, the following is applicable:

Employment refers to the number of people employed by the business, who received payment (in salaries; wages; commission, in addition to a retainer, salary or wage; piece rates; or payments in kind) for any part of the reference period. This excludes independent contractors and consultants; working proprietors; sole and joint owners; employees paid on a commission basis where a retainer, salary or wage was not paid; and employees based in South Africa but paid from abroad, e.g. embassy employees.

Annual employment data are shown as at 30 June of the relevant year, whereas quarterly data are shown as at the last pay-day of the relevant quarter.

Gross earnings are payments for ordinary, standard or agreed hours during the reference period for all permanent, temporary, casual, executive and managerial employees, before taxation and other deductions. Gross earnings include salaries and/or fees paid to all directors, executives and managers; employers’ contributions to holiday, pension, provident and medical funds and contributions to the Unemployment Insurance and Compensation Funds; payments paid from South Africa to employees based abroad, e.g. embassy employees; payments for all types of leave, except those paid on termination; fringe benefits paid in cash such as housing, mortgage and rent subsidies, transport allowances, and cell phone allowances; allowances and penalty payments relating to ordinary-time hours. Annual gross earnings data reflect the total for the relevant year, whereas quarterly data are the sum of the gross earnings for the three months of the relevant quarter.

Mining and quarrying:

Salt works, power supply companies and iron and steel works are excluded. Data of the mining and quarrying sector include data in respect of the former TBVC states as from January 1994. The total employment in these states for January 1994 amounted to approximately 9,0% of the total employment of the mining and quarrying sector.

Manufacturing:

As from January 1996, data on the manufacturing sector also include particulars of the former TBVC states. According to the information at the disposal of Stats SA, the contribution regarding the former TBVC states for March 1996 amounted to 5,8% of the total employment of the manufacturing sector.

Electricity, gas and water supply:

The data are based on a sample survey and refer to private establishments and public corporations which have as their main activity the generation and/or distribution of electricity, gas and water supply.

As from January 1996 data on the electricity sector also include particulars of the former TBVC states. According to the information at the disposal of Stats SA, the contribution regarding the former TBVC states for March 1996 amounted to 1,9% of the total employment of the electricity sector.

As from 1998 there has been a reclassification of water boards from local governments into the electricity, gas and water supply industry. This change was brought about by a new Water Services Act, 108 (Act No. 108 of 1997), which caused a change in the definition of the main industrial activity of the water boards. Water boards are now classified under the Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC) as the 'collection, purification and distribution of water', which falls under the electricity, gas and water supply industry.

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LABOUR

SA STATISTICS, 2011

6.4

Construction:

The data represent the employment in private construction and are based on a sample survey. As from January 1996 data on the construction industry also includes particulars of the former TBVC states. According to the information at the disposal of Stats SA, the contribution regarding the former TBVC states amounted to 0,1% of the total employment of the construction industry in that year.

Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motor cycles and personal and household goods; hotels and restaurants:

The data relating to wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods; hotels and restaurants are based on a sample survey. Data on the former TBVC states were included in this industry as from the first quarter of 1996. Information available to Stats SA indicates that the total employment of the commercial industries in these areas for March 1996 amounted to approximately 0,1% of the total employment for the wholesale trade industry, 1,0% of the total employment for the retail trade industry, and 0,7% of the total employment for the motor trade industry. For the hotels industry data on the former TBVC states were included as from the first quarter of 1995. The total employment in these states for March 1995 amounted to approximately 16,0% of the total employment of the hotels industry.

Financial intermediation, insurance, real estate and business services:

For banking institutions, building societies and insurance companies, data on the former TBVC states were included as from the first quarter of 1995. The total employment in these states for March 1995 amounted to approximately 1,0% of the total employment of the financial institutions industry.

Community, social and personal services:

As from January 1993, the agricultural marketing boards are, according to the Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC), included in this major group and not as previously shown in the major group 'Wholesale, retail and motor trade and hotels'.

As from the second quarter of 1994 the information on the governments and the local governments of the former TBVC states was included in the public sector, which is part of the community, social and personal services industry. The total employment in these states for June 1994 amounted to approximately 12,0% of the total employment of the public sector. As from the first quarter of 1996 the information on all the universities of the former TBVC states is included in the public sector. The total employment for universities in these states for March 1996 amounted to approximately 11,0% of the total employment of the universities.

National departments:

National departments do not include Transnet Ltd, SA Post Office Ltd or Telkom SA Ltd. Particulars relating to elected office bearers and part-time members of commissions are excluded. The State's contributions to pension, medical aid and other funds are, as from March 1992, included in salaries and wages. The average salaries and wages are, therefore, not strictly comparable with the information of previous years.

Provincial administrations:

Particulars of elected office bearers are not included. The administrations' contributions to pension, medical aid and other funds are, as from March 1992, included in salaries and wages. The average salaries and wages are, therefore, not strictly comparable with the information of previous years. As from June 1994 the information or estimates in respect of the governments of the former TBVC states and the civil services of the former self-governing territories are included with those of the provincial administrations.

Local governments:

Local governments include city councils, municipalities, town councils and health committees. The data are derived from periodic censuses and a sample survey. Local governments of the former TBVC states are included as from the second quarter of 1994.

As from 1998 there has been a reclassification of water boards from local governments into the electricity, gas and water supply industry. This change was brought about by a new Water Services Act, 1997 (Act No. 108 of 1997), which caused a change in the definition of the main industrial activity of the water boards. Water boards are now classified under the Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC) as the 'collection, purification and distribution of water', which falls under the electricity, gas and water supply industry.

Other government institutions:

Contain data regarding parastatal institutions, universities and technikons.

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LABOUR

SA STATISTICS, 2011

6.5

6.2.1 Mining and quarrying

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

6 7 8 9 10 111991 .. .. 653 134 11 126 463 .. ..1992 .. .. 607 950 11 671 251 .. ..1993 .. .. 561 655 11 951 058 .. ..1994 .. .. 613 584 13 538 882 .. ..1995 .. .. 599 885 15 221 820 .. ..1996 .. .. 563 396 16 701 661 .. ..1997 .. .. 558 256 18 622 738 .. ..1998 462 166 0 462 166 19 179 930 0 19 179 9301999 441 459 0 441 459 19 991 719 326 084 20 317 8032000 412 752 0 412 752 22 132 537 222 813 22 355 3502001 404 963 0 404 963 24 386 459 172 830 24 559 2892002 409 677 0 409 677 26 233 025 205 237 26 438 2622003 419 942 0 419 942 30 630 609 194 411 30 825 0202004 457 295 0 457 295 34 345 855 363 747 34 709 6022005 443 790 0 443 790 35 876 693 406 006 36 282 6992006 458 506 0 458 506 39 501 214 462 744 39 963 9582007 496 894 0 496 894 45 630 101 263 560 45 893 6612008 519 943 0 519 943 60 296 225 532 829 60 829 0542009 491 505 0 491 505 65 256 577 877 146 66 133 7232010 496 710 0 496 710 73 579 006 650 295 74 229 301

Source: The Minerals Bureau, Department of Minerals Resources

6.2.2 Manufacturing

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

12 13 14 15 16 171991 .. .. 1 499 484 34 095 339 .. ..1992 .. .. 1 453 151 38 603 656 .. ..1993 .. .. 1 425 626 42 032 759 .. ..1994 .. .. 1 421 815 46 611 502 .. ..1995 .. .. 1 437 553 51 417 237 .. ..1996 .. .. 1 456 367 55 674 439 .. ..1997 .. .. 1 395 636 58 203 808 .. ..1998 1 299 255 52 313 1 351 568 64 747 976 1 289 988 66 037 9641999 1 263 956 50 532 1 314 488 68 173 317 1 449 935 69 623 2522000 1 244 539 62 256 1 306 795 72 374 890 1 295 907 73 670 7972001 1 193 948 65 724 1 259 672 77 200 302 1 647 268 78 847 5702002 1 187 733 73 576 1 261 309 84 587 580 968 909 85 556 4892003 1 147 210 89 805 1 237 015 87 982 155 779 695 88 761 8502004 1 173 474 91 884 1 265 358 98 621 246 1 220 268 99 841 5142005 1 078 298 103 758 1 182 056 97 231 742 1 658 281 98 890 0232006 1 220 499 110 833 1 331 332 114 684 235 1 308 721 115 992 9562007 1 212 389 111 109 1 323 498 124 761 631 1 618 425 126 380 0562008 1 197 692 108 896 1 306 588 136 863 817 1 976 676 138 840 4932009 1 117 480 102 366 1 219 846 141 012 611 2 588 149 143 600 7602010 1 079 630 90 388 1 170 019 156 544 630 2 452 328 158 996 958

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

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LABOUR

SA STATISTICS, 2011

6.6

6.2.3 Electricity, gas and water supply

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

18 19 20 21 22 231991 .. .. 47 940 1 880 501 .. ..1992 .. .. 45 890 2 042 102 .. ..1993 .. .. 42 480 2 275 384 .. ..1994 .. .. 39 975 2 383 566 .. ..1995 .. .. 39 684 2 707 305 .. ..1996 .. .. 40 112 3 095 125 .. ..1997 .. .. 39 613 3 953 126 .. ..1998 38 482 37 38 519 4 556 699 153 473 4 710 1721999 43 108 59 43 167 5 230 462 262 405 5 492 8672000 39 694 49 39 743 5 193 802 141 536 5 335 3382001 39 171 64 39 235 5 949 751 108 189 6 057 9402002 38 324 339 38 663 6 178 626 83 477 6 262 1032003 42 035 530 42 565 6 725 960 98 298 6 824 2582004 42 984 948 43 932 7 735 701 128 779 7 864 4802005 41 863 1 835 43 698 8 847 600 42 486 8 890 0862006 50 004 1 499 51 503 9 536 476 43 912 9 580 3882007 52 231 1 410 53 641 11 225 011 58 866 11 283 8772008 57 507 1 179 58 686 13 306 730 48 582 13 355 3122009 57 666 1 038 58 704 15 877 864 95 096 15 972 9602010 56 161 704 56 865 17 628 577 50 761 17 679 338

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

6.2.4 Construction

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

24 25 26 27 28 291991 .. .. 391 100 5 658 245 .. ..1992 .. .. 373 700 6 072 053 .. ..1993 .. .. 374 529 6 225 233 .. ..1994 .. .. 366 173 6 493 192 .. ..1995 .. .. 359 126 7 037 632 .. ..1996 .. .. 325 926 7 341 671 .. ..1997 .. .. 313 608 7 686 077 .. ..1998 262 786 21 346 284 132 8 390 653 79 732 8 470 3851999 216 125 16 049 232 174 7 783 815 97 053 7 880 8682000 201 652 21 347 222 999 7 838 641 68 544 7 907 1852001 199 406 25 500 224 906 8 328 714 74 068 8 402 7822002 193 415 20 113 213 528 9 302 663 108 661 9 411 3242003 238 643 56 954 295 597 12 479 545 53 953 12 533 4982004 221 443 51 250 272 693 13 243 794 83 704 13 327 4982005 330 048 101 793 431 842 23 117 407 114 612 23 232 0192006 364 663 91 109 455 772 28 100 913 116 586 28 217 4992007 385 043 87 528 472 571 32 270 956 214 564 32 485 5202008 378 927 95 181 474 108 38 166 437 274 312 38 440 7492009 360 826 79 803 440 628 39 970 084 336 936 40 307 0202010 346 722 66 492 413 214 46 553 785 534 742 47 088 527

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

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LABOUR

SA STATISTICS, 2011

6.7

6.2.5 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motor cycles and personal and household goods; hotels and restaurants

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

30 31 32 33 34 351991 .. .. 781 600 14 826 090 .. ..1992 .. .. 775 000 16 628 333 .. ..1993 .. .. 762 000 18 181 626 .. ..1994 .. .. 730 005 19 479 036 .. ..1995 .. .. 751 629 21 955 023 .. ..1996 .. .. 757 475 23 999 419 .. ..1997 .. .. 764 162 26 296 046 .. ..1998 678 943 121 490 800 433 30 446 303 357 942 30 804 2451999 710 619 161 697 872 316 35 805 825 376 861 36 182 6862000 698 863 167 114 865 977 38 237 625 351 245 38 588 8702001 694 633 190 244 884 877 41 118 093 536 158 41 654 2512002 693 616 191 577 885 193 46 458 017 364 037 46 822 0542003 1 078 883 185 054 1 263 937 70 293 944 328 535 70 622 4792004 1 072 981 203 573 1 276 554 79 252 827 492 915 79 745 7422005 1 167 359 205 977 1 373 337 83 185 830 546 595 83 732 4252006 1 433 224 230 520 1 663 744 108 449 793 586 620 109 036 4132007 1 477 569 252 292 1 729 862 126 266 324 784 951 127 051 2752008 1 490 527 235 286 1 725 813 142 773 080 960 141 143 733 2212009 1 445 154 226 906 1 672 060 147 813 537 1 472 361 149 285 8982010 1 432 844 202 956 1 635 799 164 513 827 1 027 175 165 541 002

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

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6.8

6.2.6 Transport, storage and communication

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

36 37 38 39 40 411991 .. .. 343 340 9 030 188 .. ..1992 .. .. 334 995 12 731 467 .. ..1993 .. .. 303 072 12 899 192 .. ..1994 .. .. 280 642 13 709 454 .. ..1995 .. .. 284 348 15 791 486 .. ..1996 .. .. 283 275 16 452 954 .. ..1997 .. .. 276 085 17 365 671 .. ..1998 236 573 8 910 245 483 16 838 649 69 881 16 908 5301999 232 591 10 589 243 180 14 774 752 112 385 14 887 1372000 205 074 16 448 221 522 16 313 187 176 004 16 489 1912001 191 782 15 941 207 723 14 989 311 133 308 15 122 6192002 187 171 12 672 199 843 16 413 530 383 878 16 797 4082003 197 446 8 666 206 112 20 198 944 396 861 20 595 8052004 196 746 9 388 206 134 21 767 312 428 441 22 195 7532005 302 518 17 880 320 398 40 407 225 1 440 309 41 847 5342006 334 139 18 355 352 494 47 731 465 285 028 48 016 4932007 333 925 25 014 358 939 51 732 401 678 338 52 410 7392008 341 450 22 106 363 556 58 244 005 664 256 58 908 2612009 332 248 21 034 353 282 61 670 166 1 121 902 62 792 0682010 340 984 18 671 359 655 70 841 621 1 032 567 71 874 188

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

6.2.7 Financial intermediation, insurance, real estate and business services

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

42 43 44 45 46 471991 .. .. 186 545 7 174 100 .. ..1992 .. .. 190 503 8 685 883 .. ..1993 .. .. 193 076 10 158 146 .. ..1994 .. .. 193 779 11 243 898 .. ..1995 .. .. 200 981 12 771 205 .. ..1996 .. .. 215 250 14 557 568 .. ..1997 .. .. 217 180 15 955 792 .. ..1998 210 147 8 139 218 286 18 565 563 202 677 18 768 2401999 195 098 9 567 204 665 20 621 263 326 986 20 948 2492000 187 874 8 825 196 699 22 822 296 280 427 23 102 7232001 184 161 8 488 192 649 24 293 710 347 165 24 640 8752002 178 989 7 103 186 092 27 483 568 359 584 27 843 1522003 1 004 086 127 144 1 131 230 114 944 676 643 740 115 588 4162004 1 020 480 151 318 1 171 798 127 719 192 596 014 128 315 2062005 1 242 484 235 726 1 478 210 143 631 461 1 279 083 144 910 5442006 1 434 337 310 221 1 744 558 203 203 327 1 357 894 204 561 2212007 1 462 099 362 510 1 824 609 233 785 372 1 534 375 235 319 7472008 1 550 920 356 492 1 907 412 262 728 175 1 740 231 264 468 4062009 1 485 380 338 173 1 823 553 271 787 092 1 976 438 273 763 5302010 1 501 585 267 774 1 769 359 301 943 773 2 637 314 304 581 087

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

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6.9

6.2.8 Community, social and personal services 6.2.8.1 National departments (government sector)

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

48 49 50 51 52 531991 .. .. 554 463 15 478 544 .. ..1992 .. .. 542 423 20 965 658 .. ..1993 .. .. 530 298 22 417 560 .. ..1994 .. .. 535 460 25 763 009 .. ..1995 .. .. 337 223 18 272 984 .. ..1996 .. .. 359 680 18 829 494 .. ..1997 .. .. 351 398 21 849 603 .. ..1998 336 163 9 526 345 689 25 601 288 298 981 25 900 2691999 327 502 12 300 339 802 25 155 716 385 191 25 540 9072000 317 717 9 141 326 858 25 717 185 198 333 25 915 5182001 313 220 11 647 324 867 29 469 770 204 032 29 673 8022002 313 513 11 638 325 151 33 460 914 196 004 33 656 9182003 323 937 14 930 338 867 35 353 508 97 558 35 451 0662004 331 694 18 923 350 617 38 675 439 112 992 38 788 4312005 358 787 21 224 380 011 43 565 802 156 076 43 721 8782006 363 660 20 243 383 903 48 844 789 265 497 49 110 2862007 370 328 25 964 396 292 54 915 168 324 206 55 239 3742008 382 229 25 356 407 585 62 815 341 277 281 63 092 6222009 400 677 21 586 422 263 71 245 094 294 378 71 539 4722010 396 690 21 671 418 361 78 425 802 279 220 78 705 022

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

6.2.8 Community, social and personal services (continued) 6.2.8.2 Provincial administrations (government sector)

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

54 55 56 57 58 591991 .. .. 427 259 7 976 991 .. ..1992 .. .. 448 118 10 868 999 .. ..1993 .. .. 464 006 12 355 616 .. ..1994 .. .. 697 364 23 897 914 .. ..1995 .. .. 761 117 36 384 929 .. ..1996 .. .. 860 837 45 940 552 .. ..1997 .. .. 868 528 51 397 083 .. ..1998 830 334 47 346 877 680 56 430 994 359 535 56 790 5291999 786 036 78 754 864 790 59 087 124 419 305 59 506 4292000 765 963 56 232 822 195 61 909 551 611 089 62 520 6402001 754 315 45 783 800 098 66 174 641 461 056 66 635 6972002 754 288 47 949 802 237 72 225 395 382 718 72 608 1132003 751 492 43 754 795 246 77 704 348 472 552 78 176 9002004 752 958 54 550 807 508 86 347 095 320 752 86 667 8472005 765 790 73 505 839 295 94 879 451 330 875 95 210 3262006 781 546 85 013 866 559 102 503 482 401 095 102 904 5772007 807 294 84 898 892 192 115 526 945 686 208 116 213 1532008 840 567 103 067 943 634 140 162 320 514 579 140 676 8992009 866 867 118 048 984 915 163 304 136 576 820 163 880 9562010 882 644 135 428 1 018 072 191 487 176 633 186 192 120 362

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

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6.10

6.2.8 Community, social and personal services (continued) 6.2.8.3 Local governments

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

60 61 62 63 64 651991 .. .. 232 319 5 756 938 .. ..1992 .. .. 230 616 7 003 291 .. ..1993 .. .. 224 907 7 617 680 .. ..1994 .. .. 240 175 9 035 923 .. ..1995 .. .. 246 801 10 394 046 .. ..1996 .. .. 247 515 11 110 363 .. ..1997 .. .. 254 132 12 145 175 .. ..1998 235 811 7 979 243 790 13 103 701 81 323 13 185 0241999 216 466 7 050 223 516 13 694 461 114 762 13 809 2232000 214 766 6 386 221 152 14 539 099 63 681 14 602 7802001 213 290 7 609 220 899 16 232 493 78 743 16 311 2362002 215 575 7 291 222 866 16 986 705 81 077 17 067 7822003 193 682 14 267 207 949 16 465 319 207 783 16 673 1022004 188 652 14 400 203 052 18 950 143 113 081 19 063 2242005 186 772 15 781 202 553 22 036 490 111 739 22 148 2292006 184 257 15 246 199 503 23 417 545 111 020 23 528 5652007 193 368 15 257 208 625 25 230 920 185 573 25 416 4932008 201 981 14 965 216 946 29 437 418 196 243 29 633 6612009 216 720 13 677 230 397 35 467 048 167 644 35 634 6922010 227 954 15 609 243 563 40 600 519 229 484 40 830 003

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

6.2.8 Community, social and personal services (continued) 6.2.8.4 Other government institutions

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

66 67 68 69 70 711991 .. .. 107 457 3 346 805 .. ..1992 .. .. 109 176 4 325 481 .. ..1993 .. .. 105 726 4 789 447 .. ..1994 .. .. 99 707 5 268 011 .. ..1995 .. .. 105 697 5 820 208 .. ..1996 .. .. 114 689 6 676 461 .. ..1997 .. .. 109 797 7 247 985 .. ..1998 76 982 22 755 99 737 6 971 433 122 474 7 093 9071999 74 384 21 440 95 824 7 614 400 158 113 7 772 5132000 71 313 21 087 92 400 8 195 753 243 218 8 438 9712001 68 172 22 236 90 408 8 910 505 110 687 9 021 1922002 65 080 26 062 91 142 9 904 983 162 738 10 067 7212003 62 233 23 761 85 994 9 927 974 32 654 9 960 6282004 62 861 29 509 92 370 11 447 959 52 215 11 500 1742005 47 026 27 059 74 085 10 418 163 56 231 10 474 3942006 86 828 37 228 124 056 15 743 520 90 348 15 833 8682007 89 185 36 328 125 513 18 208 498 121 721 18 330 2192008 88 372 43 922 132 294 20 384 064 148 830 20 532 8942009 92 814 49 318 142 132 23 195 168 153 646 23 348 8142010 96 865 36 703 133 568 29 646 878 135 149 29 782 027

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

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6.11

6.2.8 Community, social and personal services (continued) 6.2.8.5 Total government sector

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

72 73 74 75 76 771991 .. .. 1 321 498 32 559 278 .. ..1992 .. .. 1 330 333 43 163 429 .. ..1993 .. .. 1 324 937 47 180 303 .. ..1994 .. .. 1 572 706 63 964 857 .. ..1995 .. .. 1 450 838 70 872 167 .. ..1996 .. .. 1 582 721 82 556 870 .. ..1997 .. .. 1 583 855 92 639 846 .. ..1998 1 479 290 87 606 1 566 896 102 107 416 862 313 102 969 7291999 1 404 388 119 544 1 523 932 105 551 701 1 077 371 106 629 0722000 1 369 759 92 846 1 462 605 110 361 588 1 116 321 111 477 9092001 1 348 997 87 275 1 436 272 120 787 409 854 518 121 641 9272002 1 348 456 92 940 1 441 396 132 577 997 822 537 133 400 5342003 1 331 344 96 712 1 428 056 139 451 149 810 547 140 261 6962004 1 336 165 117 382 1 453 547 155 420 636 599 040 156 019 6762005 1 358 375 137 569 1 495 944 170 899 906 654 921 171 554 8272006 1 416 291 157 730 1 574 021 190 509 336 867 960 191 377 2962007 1 460 175 162 447 1 622 622 213 881 531 1 317 708 215 199 2392008 1 513 149 187 310 1 700 459 252 799 143 1 136 933 253 936 0762009 1 577 078 202 629 1 779 707 293 211 446 1 192 488 294 403 9342010 1 604 153 209 411 1 813 564 340 160 375 1 277 039 341 437 414

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

6.2.8 Community, social and personal services (continued) 6.2.8.6 Non-governmental community, social and personal services

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

78 79 80 81 82 831991 .. .. .. .. .. ..1992 .. .. .. .. .. ..1993 .. .. .. .. .. ..1994 .. .. .. .. .. ..1995 .. .. .. .. .. ..1996 .. .. .. .. .. ..1997 .. .. .. .. .. ..1998 .. .. .. .. .. ..1999 .. .. .. .. .. ..2000 .. .. .. .. .. ..2001 .. .. .. .. .. ..2002 .. .. .. .. .. ..2003 263 596 47 331 310 927 18 310 653 135 495 18 446 1482004 286 390 57 913 344 303 20 908 586 145 773 21 054 3592005 259 521 47 869 307 390 21 788 054 92 524 21 880 5782006 375 493 51 943 427 436 32 974 258 132 460 33 106 7182007 356 655 49 128 405 783 38 006 092 140 968 38 147 0602008 347 670 51 929 399 599 42 111 434 185 150 42 296 5842009 349 027 50 837 399 864 45 798 746 190 206 45 988 9522010 359 584 57 148 416 733 58 905 575 237 316 59 142 891

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

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6.12

6.2.8 Community, social and personal services (concluded) 6.2.8.7 Total community, social and personal services

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

84 85 86 87 88 891991 .. .. 1 335 498 32 688 967 .. ..1992 .. .. 1 344 433 43 329 151 .. ..1993 .. .. 1 340 037 47 335 202 .. ..1994 .. .. 1 587 386 64 143 022 .. ..1995 .. .. 1 465 808 71 063 727 .. ..1996 .. .. 1 596 771 82 765 105 .. ..1997 .. .. 1 596 745 92 856 327 .. ..1998 1 488 930 88 686 1 577 616 102 362 302 862 635 103 224 9371999 1 413 956 120 627 1 534 583 105 812 636 1 077 534 106 890 1702000 1 379 553 93 855 1 473 408 110 601 011 1 117 693 111 718 7042001 1 358 348 87 375 1 445 723 121 013 911 854 948 121 868 8592002 1 358 587 93 123 1 451 710 132 855 321 822 722 133 678 0432003 1 594 940 144 043 1 738 983 157 761 802 946 042 158 707 8442004 1 622 555 175 295 1 797 850 175 773 464 743 304 176 516 7682005 1 617 896 185 438 1 803 334 192 687 960 747 445 193 435 4052006 1 791 784 209 673 2 001 457 223 483 594 1 000 420 224 484 0142007 1 816 830 211 575 2 028 405 251 887 623 1 458 676 253 346 2992008 1 860 819 239 239 2 100 058 294 910 577 1 322 083 296 232 6602009 1 926 105 253 466 2 179 571 339 010 192 1 382 694 340 392 8862010 1 963 737 266 559 2 230 297 399 065 950 1 514 355 400 580 305

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

6.2.9 Total (all industries)

Year

Number of employees Gross salaries and wages (R000)Fulltime Part-time All Excluding

severance, termination

andredundancypayments

Severance, termination

andredundancy payments

Including severance,termination

andredundancypayments

90 91 92 93 94 951991 .. .. 5 238 641 116 479 893 .. ..1992 .. .. 5 125 622 139 763 896 .. ..1993 .. .. 5 002 475 151 058 600 .. ..1994 .. .. 5 233 359 177 602 552 .. ..1995 .. .. 5 139 014 197 965 435 .. ..1996 .. .. 5 238 572 220 587 942 .. ..1997 .. .. 5 161 285 240 939 585 .. ..1998 4 677 282 300 921 4 978 203 265 088 075 3 016 328 268 104 4031999 4 516 912 369 120 4 886 032 278 193 789 4 029 243 282 223 0322000 4 370 001 369 894 4 739 895 295 513 989 3 654 169 299 168 1582001 4 266 412 393 336 4 659 748 317 280 251 3 873 934 321 154 1852002 4 247 512 398 503 4 646 015 349 512 330 3 296 505 352 808 8352003 5 723 185 612 196 6 335 381 501 017 635 3 441 535 504 459 1702004 5 807 958 683 656 6 491 614 559 015 149 4 058 681 563 073 8302005 6 225 453 852 462 7 077 915 625 078 325 6 235 441 631 313 7662006 7 087 154 972 211 8 059 365 774 714 493 5 162 111 779 876 6042007 7 236 981 1 051 439 8 288 420 877 559 422 6 611 756 884 171 1782008 7 397 786 1 058 378 8 456 164 1 007 289 043 7 519 110 1 014 808 1532009 7 216 364 1 022 785 8 239 149 1 084 437 928 9 859 902 1 094 297 8302010 7 218 373 913 546 8 131 919 1 230 671 169 9 899 536 1 240 570 705

Sources: Stats SA, Survey of employment and earnings (Statistical release P0275) and Quarterly employment statistics (Statistical release P0277)

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6.13

6.3 Quarterly Labour Force Survey

The Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS) is a household-based sample survey, specifically designed to measure the dynamics of employment and unemployment in the country. It measures a variety of issues related to the labour market, including unemployment rates (official), according to standard definitions of the International Labour Organisation (ILO).

Official and expanded unemployment rates:

Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) uses the following definition of unemployment as its official definition: The unemployed are those people within the economically active population who, (a) did not work in the calendar week preceding the interview, (b) have taken active steps to look for work or to start a business in the four weeks prior to the interview, and (c) want to work and were available to start work in the reference week.

Stats SA reports on the situation of the unemployed using the official definitions only. However, in the present economic climate, there are a proportion of discouraged job seekers who face constraints, for example high travel costs and lack of transport, when seeking work, and these are reported on separately.

6.3.1 Estimated population of working age (15 to 64 years), according to the official definition of unemployment – June 2011 (a) By population group, gender and labour market status

Population group and gender

Economically active Noteconomically

active (1 000)

Total (1 000) Workers

(1 000) Unemployed

(1 000) Total

(1 000) Unemployed

rate (%)

96 97 98 99 100 101Black/African Male 5 201 1 939 7 140 27,2 5 150 12 290

Female 4 015 2 014 6 029 33,4 7 063 13 091Total 9 215 3 953 13 169 30,0 12 213 25 381

Coloured Male 775 216 991 21,8 458 1 449Female 627 203 831 24,5 750 1 580Total 1 402 420 1 822 23,0 1 208 3 030

Indian/Asian Male 307 31 338 9,3 127 465Female 190 29 219 13,1 243 461Total 497 60 557 10,8 369 926

White Male 1 125 50 1 175 4,2 361 1 536Female 885 55 940 5,8 622 1 562Total 2 011 105 2 115 5,0 983 3 098

All population groups Male 7 408 2 237 9 645 23,2 6 095 15 740Female 5 717 2 301 8 018 28,7 8 677 16 695Total 13 125 4 538 17 663 25,7 14 772 32 435

Source: Stats SA, Quarterly labour force survey (Statistical release P0211) Note: Due to rounding, numbers do not necessarily add up to totals.

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6.14

6.3.1 Estimated population of working age (15 to 64 years), according to the official definition of unemployment – June 2011 (concluded) (b) By province, gender and labour market status

Province and gender

Economically active Noteconomically

active (1 000)

Total (1 000) Workers

(1 000) Unemployed

(1 000) Total

(1 000) Unemployed

rate (%)

102 103 104 105 106 107Eastern Cape Male 699 255 954 26,8 1 007 1 961

Female 611 276 887 31,1 1 320 2 207Total 1 309 531 1 840 28,9 2 327 4 167

Free State Male 445 142 587 24,2 310 897Female 326 160 487 32,9 486 973Total 772 303 1 074 28,2 796 1 870

Gauteng Male 2 327 751 3 078 24,4 908 3 986Female 1 638 807 2 445 33,0 1 362 3 807Total 3 965 1 558 5 523 28,2 2 270 7 793

KwaZulu-Natal Male 1 353 321 1 675 19,2 1 516 3 190Female 1 146 316 1 463 21,6 2 095 3 558Total 2 500 638 3 137 20,3 3 611 6 748

Limpopo Male 502 131 634 20,7 917 1 550Female 433 119 552 21,6 1 242 1 795Total 936 251 1 186 21,1 2 159 3 345

Mpumalanga Male 506 181 688 26,3 429 1 117Female 378 206 584 35,3 625 1 209Total 884 387 1 271 30,4 1 055 2 326

North West Male 437 143 580 24,6 430 1 010Female 254 117 371 31,6 657 1 028Total 691 260 951 27,3 1 086 2 037

Northern Cape Male 163 51 213 23,7 130 343Female 101 57 158 35,9 217 375Total 264 107 371 28,9 348 719

Western Cape Male 975 262 1 237 21,2 449 1 686Female 830 242 1 072 22,6 672 1 744Total 1 805 504 2 309 21,8 1 121 3 430

South Africa Male 7 408 2 237 9 645 23,2 6 095 15 740Female 5 717 2 301 8 018 28,7 8 677 16 695Total 13 125 4 538 17 663 25,7 14 772 32 435

Source: Stats SA, Quarterly labour force survey (Statistical release P0211) Note: Due to rounding, numbers do not necessarily add up to totals.

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6.15

6.3.2 Workers (employers, employees and self-employed) of working age (15 to 64 years) – June 2011 (a) In the formal sector by main industry, gender and population group

1 000

Main industry and gender

Black/African Coloured Indian/Asian White All population

groups 108 109 110 111 112

Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing Male 237 59 † 40 338Female 131 29 .. 14 174Total 368 88 † 55 512

Mining and quarrying Male 192 13 † 42 249Female 25 † .. † 32Total 217 13 † 48 280

Manufacturing Male 660 156 64 160 1 040Female 263 97 26 88 474Total 922 253 90 248 1 513

Electricity, gas and water supply Male 48 † † 13 67Female 11 † † † 22Total 59 † † 21 90

Construction Male 434 58 17 110 619Female 73 † † 25 111Total 507 65 23 135 730

Wholesale and retail trade Male 652 112 91 240 1 095Female 547 109 42 145 843Total 1 199 221 133 385 1 938

Transport, storage and communication Male 272 48 28 84 432Female 76 13 15 30 135Total 348 62 43 114 567

Financial intermediation, insurance, real estate and business services

Male 526 79 26 232 863Female 338 68 47 232 686Total 864 147 73 465 1 549

Community, social and personal services Male 778 120 41 142 1 081Female 964 160 42 282 1 448Total 1 741 280 83 424 2 529

Other Male .. .. .. † †Female † .. .. † †Total † .. .. † †

Total Male 3 798 650 271 1 066 5 784Female 2 428 485 182 831 3 926Total 6 226 1 135 452 1 897 9 710

Source: Stats SA, Quarterly labour force survey (Statistical release P0211) Note: Due to rounding, numbers do not necessarily add up to totals. † For values of 10 000 or less the sample size is too small for reliable estimates.

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6.16

6.3.2 Workers (employers, employees and self-employed) of working age (15 to 64 years) – June 2011 (concluded) (b) In the informal sector by main industry, gender and population group

1 000

Main industry and gender

Black/African Other1 Allpopulation

groups 113 114 115

Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing Male 60 † 69Female 12 † 17Total 72 13 85

Mining and quarrying Male † † †Female † .. †Total † † †

Manufacturing Male 83 21 104Female 104 14 118Total 187 34 222

Electricity, gas and water supply Male † † †Female .. .. ..Total † † †

Construction Male 263 43 306Female † † †Total 269 45 314

Wholesale and retail trade Male 401 73 473Female 485 47 533Total 886 120 1 006

Transport, storage and communication Male 171 25 196Female † † 13Total 181 29 210

Financial intermediation, insurance, real estate and business services

Male 74 20 95Female 42 19 61Total 116 39 155

Community, social and personal services Male 106 16 122Female 147 33 179Total 253 49 301

Other Male † .. †Female .. .. ..Total † .. †

Total Male 1 163 207 1 370Female 806 123 929Total 1 969 330 2 299

Source: Stats SA, Quarterly labour force survey (Statistical release P0211) Note: Due to rounding, numbers do not necessarily add up to totals. 1 Other includes Coloured, Indian/Asian and White. These population groups are aggregated due to the small sample size. † For values of 10 000 or less the sample size is too small for reliable estimates.

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6.17

6.3.3 Labour market trends according to the official definition of unemployment

Year and quarter

Economically active Noteconomically

active (1 000)

Workers (1 000)

(A)

Unemployed (1 000)

(B)

Unemployed rate1

(%) (C)

116 117 118 1192009 Mar 13 843 4 223 23,4 13 231

Jun 13 595 4 170 23,5 13 665Sep 13 133 4 241 24,4 14 188Dec 13 250 4 226 24,2 14 213

2010 Mar 13 076 4 395 25,2 14 346Jun 13 061 4 401 25,2 14 485Sep 12 975 4 396 25,3 14 702Dec 13 132 4 137 24,0 14 924

2011 Mar 13 118 4 364 25,0 14 832Jun 13 125 4 538 25,7 14 772

Source: Stats SA, Quarterly labour force survey (Statistical release P0211) 1 C=(B/(A+B))x100.

Figure 6.1 – Labour market trends – Unemployment rate

Source: Stats SA, Quarterly labour force survey (Statistical release P0211)

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PRICES

SA STATISTICS, 2011

7.1

7.1 Producer price indices

The Producer Price Index (PPI) measures price trends of commodities in domestic out put (including exports), imported and exported commodities throughout the major sectors of the economy, i.e. agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, manufacturing, electricity, gas and water supply

All commodities included in the PPI, are classified according to the Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC). The SIC is based on a standard industrial classification compiled by the United Nations (UN) for international use. Commodities in the manufacturing sector are divided into 23 major industrial groups according to the SIC.

Price information is collected for products known as 'indicator products'. Indicator products are identified as those products whose sale value represents the largest part of the total value of sales (turnover) in an industrial group. Prices are collected at the first sales point after production, which is producers in the case of locally produced commodities, and importers and exporters in the case of imported and exported commodities. Prices 'ex-factory' are requested but 'delivered' or 'free on rail/free on board' are accepted if it is the normal basis of quotation. Where prices are dependent on the quantity purchased or the class of purchaser, the price for the predominant quantity or class of purchaser is collected. Value-added tax (VAT) is excluded and normal discounts generally available to purchasers are excluded from quoted prices.

Where possible, price information is collected at successive time intervals for the same grade or quality of commodities. In the case of specialised commodities, such as machinery and transport equipment, price information is collected for equivalent items. Where quality or other changes occur in commodities, or where substitute commodities are introduced, the price indices are adjusted to compensate for any change in the price solely due to quality or similar changes.

Price information refers to the first seven days of the relevant month, except in the mining and agricultural sectors where average prices for the relevant month are collected. Most prices for commodities manufactured locally are collected at three-monthly intervals, while prices of imported commodities are collected monthly. If Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) were notified of price changes for products not surveyed on a monthly basis, products would be surveyed whenever price changes occur.

Materials used in certain industries:

A second series of indices is also calculated, namely producer price indices for materials used in the following industries:

Building and construction. Building industries. Civil engineering. Mechanical engineering. Electrical engineering.

The price information collected for the indices shown in Tables 7.1.1 to 7.1.5 is utilised for the calculation of these indices. The weights are based on the values of materials used in the relevant industries.

Selected materials:

A third series of indices is also calculated, namely producer price indices for selected materials. The price information collected for the indices shown in Tables 7.1.1 to 7.1.5 is utilised for the calculation of these indices. The weights are based on the values of selected materials used in the relevant industries.

The total of domestic output and imported commodities less exports was previously known as ‘Commodities for South African consumption’. This series has been discontinued since December 2007. The pre 2008 indices weight structure was derived from sales values and the subsequent year’s indices weight structure is derived from value added, where the series ‘Domestic output’ is shown.

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PRICES

SA STATISTICS, 2011

7.2

7.1.1 All groups, 1970–2010 Base: 2000=100

Year

Domestic output¹ Exported ImportedIndex Percentage

changeIndex Percentage

changeIndex Percentage

change1 2 3 4 5 6

PI000002 INFLDOM PI000005 INFLEXP PI000004 INFLIMP1970 4,2 .. .. .. .. ..1971 4,4 4,8 .. .. .. ..1972 4,7 6,8 .. .. .. ..1973 5,4 14,9 .. .. .. ..1974 6,3 16,7 .. .. .. ..1975 7,2 14,3 .. .. .. ..1976 8,3 15,3 .. .. .. ..1977 9,4 13,3 .. .. .. ..1978 10,3 9,6 .. .. .. ..1979 11,8 14,6 .. .. .. ..1980 13,5 14,4 .. .. .. ..1981 15,3 13,3 .. .. .. ..1982 17,2 12,4 .. .. .. ..1983 19,0 10,5 .. .. .. ..1984 20,6 8,4 .. .. .. ..1985 23,8 15,5 .. .. .. ..1986 28,3 18,9 .. .. .. ..1987 32,3 14,1 .. .. .. ..1988 36,8 13,9 .. .. .. ..1989 42,6 15,8 .. .. .. ..1990 47,6 11,7 .. .. .. ..1991 53,0 11,3 .. .. .. ..1992 57,0 7,5 .. .. .. ..1993 60,7 6,5 .. .. .. ..1994 66,0 8,7 .. .. .. ..1995 73,0 10,6 .. .. .. ..1996 79,1 8,4 .. .. .. ..1997 85,6 8,2 .. .. .. ..1998 89,4 4,4 .. .. .. ..1999 93,8 4,9 .. .. .. ..2000 100,0 6,6 100,0 .. 100,0 ..2001 107,6 7,6 107,2 7,2 110,0 10,02002 122,1 13,5 121,0 12,9 127,1 15,52003 124,8 2,2 117,4 -3,0 121,8 -4,22004 127,7 2,3 120,3 2,5 117,1 -3,92005 132,4 3,7 127,7 6,2 121,3 3,62006 142,6 7,7 138,1 8,1 130,7 7,72007 158,2 10,9 156,7 13,5 143,2 9,62008 180,9 14,3 169,5 8,2 166,7 16,42009 180,8 -0,1 158,6 -6,4 146,2 -12,32010 191,7 6,0 164,2 3,5 150,6 3,0

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1) 1 Includes agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, manufacturing and, electricity, gas and water supply.

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PRICES

SA STATISTICS, 2011

7.3

Figure 7.1 – PPI for all groups – Annual percentage change, 1990–2010

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

7.1.2 Agriculture Base: 2000=100

Year

Food Grain Sugar cane Oil seeds Vegetables

and dried beans

Fruit Other Total

7 8 9 10 11 12 13PI101122 PI101162 PI101172 PI101142 PI101152 PI101182 PI101102

1991 .. .. .. .. .. .. 58,21992 .. .. .. .. .. .. 68,21993 79,8 80,2 106,5 51,9 78,7 121,1 71,61994 70,1 83,0 108,7 70,9 88,3 121,7 78,41995 80,4 85,3 104,3 67,1 116,2 131,2 84,21996 88,8 85,5 103,3 72,5 134,3 105,2 89,21997 90,3 92,4 103,3 74,3 120,4 102,8 94,91998 90,1 96,0 103,3 79,8 127,4 102,8 96,61999 104,0 93,2 102,2 76,5 128,4 104,1 98,82000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 99,9 100,0 100,12001 120,1 122,5 150,5 91,2 100,4 96,0 108,92002 183,3 134,0 185,5 123,9 105,1 93,4 135,32003 138,6 140,0 170,9 134,3 92,5 100,7 125,22004 136,7 128,2 175,7 112,0 97,9 135,2 124,92005 102,4 131,7 158,2 117,5 97,0 143,7 119,12006 155,0 156,9 167,8 128,4 103,5 149,8 141,72007 226,0 160,5 285,9 154,1 118,4 152,0 172,02008 250,5 183,2 358,4 151,8 115,1 162,7 177,02009 209,7 222,7 252,5 174,9 112,7 187,2 172,92010 191,1 255,8 314,7 148,4 105,5 187,5 162,1

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

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PRICES

SA STATISTICS, 2011

7.4

7.1.2 Agriculture (concluded) Base: 2000=100

Year

Live animals and animal products Otheragriculture

Total agriculture Live animals Milk Eggs Milk and

eggsOther raw

animalproducts

Total

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21PI101132 PI101422 PI101432 PI101112 PI101442 PI101402 PI101202 PI101002

1991 .. .. .. .. .. .. 41,4 56,11992 .. .. .. .. .. .. 45,7 65,81993 56,5 .. .. 68,2 .. .. 46,0 69,11994 78,3 .. .. 72,7 .. .. 69,5 78,01995 78,8 .. .. 76,2 .. .. 72,8 83,51996 81,2 .. .. 82,9 .. .. 73,9 88,11997 91,3 .. .. 101,1 .. .. 84,8 94,31998 93,1 .. .. 99,1 .. .. 80,2 95,51999 93,6 .. .. 96,2 .. .. 83,4 97,82000 100,0 .. .. 100,0 .. .. 100,0 100,02001 108,0 .. .. 111,2 .. .. 156,2 111,62002 129,6 .. .. 121,0 .. .. 194,7 138,82003 126,1 .. .. 127,5 .. .. 219,4 130,62004 128,7 .. .. 128,2 .. .. 189,1 128,62005 133,6 .. .. 123,3 .. .. 141,4 120,42006 157,1 .. .. 128,5 .. .. 155,4 142,62007 174,1 122,8 181,8 147,6 .. 169,8 248,9 176,52008 199,1 151,0 219,1 .. 184,0 194,9 235,4 188,02009 209,7 149,5 257,5 .. 155,3 205,6 231,0 189,72010 216,8 155,7 254,2 .. 165,4 211,5 245,5 187,0

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

7.1.3 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and mining Base: 2000=100

Year

Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Agriculture, forestry,

fishing and mining

Coal Crude petroleum

and naturalgas

Metal ores Otherminerals

Total

22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29PI102002 PI103002 PI104102 PI104502 PI104302 PI104402 PI104002 PI100002

1991 67,9 49,4 46,6 .. .. .. 52,4 53,61992 73,3 57,5 50,9 .. .. .. 54,0 58,31993 73,6 62,8 52,2 .. .. .. 53,3 59,31994 82,6 66,5 53,7 .. .. .. 55,8 64,31995 93,4 72,5 63,8 .. .. .. 65,4 72,31996 94,2 76,9 76,9 .. 72,7 79,2 74,7 79,81997 96,5 92,5 89,6 .. 82,0 83,7 83,9 88,11998 98,7 94,3 89,8 .. 89,9 91,6 90,4 93,01999 99,4 96,8 92,2 .. 94,9 97,8 95,0 96,82000 100,0 100,0 100,0 .. 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 100,0 111,5 117,3 .. 107,4 102,6 109,9 109,82002 100,0 131,1 133,3 .. 120,2 117,8 124,4 128,32003 100,1 136,8 121,0 .. 116,6 109,9 116,6 121,32004 100,9 136,1 147,8 .. 124,0 103,2 127,8 125,62005 101,8 156,3 172,7 .. 134,3 114,4 143,6 129,52006 106,9 185,2 182,0 .. 160,2 122,5 159,4 147,02007 114,7 219,0 199,1 .. 179,7 134,8 176,3 170,62008 128,5 261,8 264,9 86,4 188,1 145,0 199,8 191,32009 124,0 269,0 292,5 68,2 154,3 131,2 181,1 179,12010 144,8 273,0 352,8 72,7 176,1 130,2 208,2 197,7

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

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PRICES

SA STATISTICS, 2011

7.5

7.1.4 Manufacturing Base: 2000=100

Year

Food Fresh meat Meat

products Total meat Fish and fish

products Fruit andvegetableproducts

Fats and oils

30 31 32 33 34 35PI201102 PI201112 PI201082 PI201072 PI201032 PI201062

1991 52,0 .. .. .. .. ..1992 55,1 .. .. .. .. ..1993 59,3 64,3 .. 61,3 64,7 66,01994 81,0 69,6 .. 64,4 66,1 75,11995 83,2 76,3 .. 71,9 70,4 82,91996 89,8 82,9 87,9 79,6 74,5 90,21997 96,1 91,8 94,8 87,5 81,6 96,71998 93,9 94,0 93,7 97,6 88,9 103,41999 94,6 94,7 94,6 97,4 94,6 109,02000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 109,6 108,5 109,2 110,2 105,5 107,52002 142,7 122,5 138,5 131,5 116,8 139,42003 137,2 127,2 135,0 130,6 122,3 139,12004 142,7 129,4 139,8 128,7 123,6 135,22005 151,3 133,0 147,4 126,5 125,6 127,52006 181,6 136,2 172,4 139,4 130,3 136,62007 198,0 143,6 187,0 167,2 137,2 176,42008 .. .. 204,7 178,2 144,8 271,02009 .. .. 220,8 190,1 156,3 265,22010 .. .. 229,5 188,7 161,6 246,0

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

7.1.4 Manufacturing (continued) Base: 2000=100

Year

Food Beverages¹ Tobaccoproducts Milk products Grain mill

products and bakery

products

Sugar Coffee and tea

Other foodproducts

Total Alcoholic Non-alcoholic

Total

36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45PI201012 PI201092 PI201052 PI201122 PI201132 PI201002 PI202102 PI202202 PI202002 PI203002

1991 .. .. .. .. .. 50,5 .. .. 45,5 31,51992 .. .. .. .. .. 54,8 .. .. 52,9 37,21993 63,7 .. 62,0 .. .. 59,3 .. .. 59,1 42,01994 66,8 .. 67,9 .. .. 68,6 .. .. 64,4 45,11995 71,1 .. 71,5 .. .. 73,1 .. .. 70,3 56,51996 80,2 82,7 75,5 78,0 77,2 80,5 75,2 75,7 75,4 61,81997 91,0 84,7 79,7 83,0 84,7 86,8 81,2 84,1 82,0 76,51998 93,6 89,9 89,7 90,9 89,1 91,4 87,1 88,8 87,6 83,71999 94,8 95,6 96,5 97,5 94,4 95,7 93,7 95,4 94,2 87,42000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 109,3 103,3 115,5 105,6 107,6 107,4 107,2 103,7 106,2 109,42002 127,8 144,4 138,3 121,5 131,6 133,6 116,2 110,2 114,6 115,22003 143,5 146,8 135,6 131,4 139,7 138,3 127,8 120,2 125,7 130,12004 147,4 125,7 123,7 133,6 140,4 135,9 138,7 130,1 136,4 142,72005 150,0 111,6 124,2 132,5 139,2 134,4 144,6 135,1 142,0 157,92006 153,5 118,1 129,3 134,6 145,8 143,7 161,1 139,3 155,2 171,52007 172,7 148,5 133,5 140,6 165,1 163,7 174,3 144,4 166,2 188,62008 198,1 189,6 136,1 157,8 198,0 193,5 184,4 150,3 175,3 204,42009 204,1 183,0 150,2 189,2 205,0 200,5 194,9 161,9 186,3 235,12010 209,2 170,0 165,6 191,9 198,4 198,9 201,6 166,8 192,4 259,2

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1) 1 Alcoholic and non-alcoholic bottled or canned beverages.

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PRICES

SA STATISTICS, 2011

7.6

7.1.4 Manufacturing (continued) Base: 2000=100

Year

Textiles and made-up goods2

Wearing apparel

Yarn and thread,

etc.3

Textile articles

Total Knitted orcrocheted

fabrics

Other -clothing

for men andboys

Other -clothing

for womenand girls

Other - other,includingarticles of

fur

Other - total Total

46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54PI204102 PI204201 PI204002 PI205102 PI205212 PI205222 PI205233 PI205232 PI205002

1991 .. .. 62,3 .. .. .. .. .. 58,41992 .. .. 65,6 .. .. .. .. .. 63,11993 .. .. 68,2 .. .. .. .. .. 68,01994 .. .. 72,3 .. .. .. .. .. 72,81995 .. .. 81,2 .. .. .. .. .. 77,71996 85,8 87,2 86,2 85,7 86,1 77,5 80,7 81,4 82,31997 90,8 90,2 90,5 92,2 91,1 86,4 85,3 86,2 89,11998 96,2 92,7 94,9 96,0 95,8 89,9 90,5 91,3 93,11999 96,9 96,0 96,7 98,3 97,8 91,8 94,6 95,1 95,22000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 106,2 105,7 105,5 104,9 103,0 106,7 112,5 110,9 105,32002 122,5 116,7 119,0 117,4 115,7 111,7 125,6 122,5 114,62003 131,8 121,7 127,1 126,4 121,3 114,9 136,7 132,1 119,82004 123,3 121,3 122,4 126,6 120,3 115,4 142,4 137,2 119,82005 117,4 124,3 120,1 123,6 120,0 116,7 148,9 142,8 119,92006 119,9 128,1 123,1 125,9 122,1 117,8 152,3 145,8 121,62007 127,7 132,2 129,2 131,1 123,9 .. 154,5 147,7 123,92008 139,3 .. 135,0 132,5 .. .. .. .. 126,72009 150,2 .. 142,3 132,5 .. .. .. .. 128,32010 154,9 .. 145,3 132,5 .. .. .. .. 128,7

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1) 2 Includes made-up goods, except wearing apparel. 3 Yarn and thread; woven and tufted textile fabrics (prepared for spinning).

7.1.4 Manufacturing (continued) Base: 2000=100

Year

Leather and leather

products4

Footwear Wood and wood products Paper, paper productsand printing

Products ofpetroleum and coal

Chemicalsand chemical

products Sawmilling and plaiting

of wood

Products ofwood, corkand plaiting

materials

Total Paper andpaper

products

Printing andpublishing

Total

55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64PI206002 PI207002 PI208102 PI208202 PI208002 PI210102 PI210302 PI210002 PI212002 PI211002

1991 53,7 52,3 .. .. 61,4 51,0 .. 50,8 35,5 55,31992 56,4 57,9 .. .. 66,2 54,3 .. 54,8 37,1 59,71993 61,2 62,2 .. .. 68,4 57,5 .. 57,8 41,3 63,71994 72,0 68,4 .. .. 71,8 60,5 .. 61,3 43,1 67,71995 81,4 75,6 .. .. 78,2 73,0 .. 73,5 45,4 76,11996 85,3 82,1 85,1 84,4 84,6 80,7 74,4 79,5 55,1 81,71997 88,4 87,8 93,5 89,4 91,3 84,4 81,2 83,5 61,3 88,01998 89,0 92,8 97,9 92,2 94,9 87,3 88,3 87,8 58,7 90,81999 96,5 97,5 96,3 95,3 95,7 92,1 93,7 92,9 68,9 94,82000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 109,3 107,9 109,4 109,1 109,2 107,8 108,1 107,9 113,1 106,92002 123,6 119,5 124,2 123,8 123,9 122,5 123,4 123,0 132,3 121,22003 120,8 123,4 135,6 134,6 134,9 127,7 129,2 128,5 120,2 127,32004 107,8 123,5 140,9 129,4 133,5 123,4 131,0 127,7 129,4 130,02005 111,4 124,2 150,2 138,2 142,5 123,6 135,4 130,3 163,3 131,92006 110,1 125,7 160,5 147,0 151,8 125,7 141,4 134,7 196,6 136,12007 110,6 132,4 173,7 162,4 166,4 132,7 153,8 144,7 222,3 145,02008 109,6 138,6 .. .. 184,9 144,9 170,0 159,5 284,0 165,32009 111,0 147,9 .. .. 193,2 156,9 187,9 174,0 211,0 166,02010 112,3 154,4 .. .. 189,8 159,0 193,5 177,4 225,9 163,0

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1) 4 Excluding footwear.

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PRICES

SA STATISTICS, 2011

7.7

7.1.4 Manufacturing (continued) Base: 2000=100

Year

Chemicals and chemical productsFertilisers Basic

inorganic chemicals

Basic organic chemicals

Other basicchemicals

Total basicchemicals

Pharma-ceutical

Paints, etc.5 Soap, etc.6 Othercompounded

chemical products

Total compounded

chemical products

65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74PI211312 PI211392 PI211382 PI211322 PI211302 PI211412 PI211432 PI211442 PI211422 PI211402

1991 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1992 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1993 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1994 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1995 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1996 87,5 .. .. 82,9 84,5 73,0 .. .. 80,4 77,41997 95,3 .. .. 89,8 91,4 79,3 .. .. 85,9 83,41998 96,1 .. .. 90,8 92,2 87,6 .. .. 89,6 88,61999 99,7 .. .. 93,4 94,4 94,6 .. .. 95,2 94,92000 100,0 .. .. 100,0 100,0 100,0 .. .. 100,0 100,02001 106,3 .. .. 107,0 107,1 108,1 .. .. 106,1 106,62002 124,3 .. .. 120,5 121,2 116,7 .. .. 122,4 121,12003 121,8 .. .. 126,7 125,9 127,1 .. .. 128,7 128,42004 122,6 .. .. 134,6 132,7 128,1 .. .. 127,3 127,52005 128,6 .. .. 138,1 136,5 122,8 .. .. 129,0 127,62006 141,8 .. .. 139,9 140,4 126,1 .. .. 133,7 132,02007 176,8 .. .. 144,4 150,7 128,6 .. .. 142,9 139,72008 300,4 140,4 243,8 162,3 179,3 129,6 190,4 146,3 162,3 151,32009 233,7 134,6 242,6 172,2 170,8 131,7 203,9 160,7 187,2 163,22010 200,5 135,2 237,0 169,4 166,3 135,1 197,7 162,9 194,1 161,8

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1) 5 Paints, varnishes and related products; artists colour ink. 6 Soap, cleaning preparations, perfumes and toilet preparation.

7.1.4 Manufacturing (continued) Base: 2000=100

Year

Rubber and plastic products Non-metallic mineralproducts

Basic metals

Rubber products

Plastic products

Total Glass and glass

products

Other Total Ferrous Rolled, drawn and folded products

Non-ferrous Total

75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84PI213102 PI213202 PI213002 PI214202 PI214102 PI214002 PI215102 PI215302 PI215202 PI215002

1991 54,3 55,8 53,7 66,3 50,0 52,8 55,3 .. 58,6 55,61992 58,8 57,5 57,2 71,7 54,8 57,7 58,3 .. 60,9 58,41993 62,5 59,1 60,2 75,7 59,3 62,1 63,2 .. 61,3 62,01994 68,2 61,3 64,5 79,7 63,9 66,6 66,8 .. 65,6 65,81995 75,4 70,4 72,4 85,0 69,8 72,3 75,0 .. 77,8 75,01996 80,9 77,6 78,7 89,0 75,6 77,8 80,4 .. 76,3 78,91997 86,4 85,0 85,5 90,9 83,0 84,4 85,7 .. 84,8 84,81998 89,8 89,1 89,4 91,2 87,3 88,1 91,2 .. 85,5 89,21999 92,6 93,4 93,2 96,0 93,7 94,2 93,1 .. 90,4 92,02000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 .. 100,0 100,02001 110,9 106,0 107,5 108,1 108,7 108,8 106,5 .. 109,3 108,02002 127,6 112,3 117,0 118,3 123,3 122,2 123,3 .. 120,4 121,72003 144,6 120,8 128,1 127,5 135,5 133,6 133,9 .. 112,6 122,42004 145,3 125,4 131,5 132,4 143,8 141,1 151,1 .. 111,8 130,02005 148,1 129,7 135,4 133,8 153,8 148,8 162,7 .. 121,3 140,52006 157,7 129,4 138,1 136,6 160,8 154,7 161,0 .. 153,7 157,02007 181,1 138,7 151,7 142,4 174,8 166,6 191,5 .. 184,2 187,52008 205,4 162,4 175,1 145,8 193,6 182,4 294,4 171,6 .. 243,32009 221,8 166,9 184,2 163,5 215,0 202,6 306,1 155,0 .. 244,52010 222,0 168,7 185,3 186,3 226,4 213,5 314,0 158,2 .. 250,5

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

7.8

7.1.4 Manufacturing (continued) Base: 2000=100

Year

Metal products Non-electrical machineryand equipment

Structural Other Total General purpose

machinery

Specialpurpose

machinery

Householdappliances

Total

85 86 87 88 89 90 91PI216102 PI216202 PI216002 PI217102 PI217202 PI217302 PI217002

1991 .. .. 57,9 .. .. .. 61,51992 .. .. 61,7 .. .. .. 66,41993 .. .. 67,1 .. .. .. 71,41994 .. .. 73,3 .. .. .. 76,81995 .. .. 80,6 .. .. .. 83,11996 81,5 88,6 85,5 85,8 87,2 90,8 87,31997 87,1 93,1 90,4 90,9 90,3 94,3 90,81998 92,0 96,0 94,2 94,7 92,3 95,5 93,11999 96,2 97,8 97,1 97,3 96,9 96,5 96,92000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 107,3 104,4 105,5 104,2 104,3 105,5 105,32002 115,0 114,7 114,8 112,6 115,3 116,0 115,72003 132,4 123,5 126,9 116,2 124,6 121,6 122,72004 139,9 129,3 133,4 117,5 128,7 121,5 125,42005 145,9 138,1 141,1 120,0 132,0 122,9 128,22006 152,0 142,2 146,0 122,7 135,0 125,0 131,12007 168,4 153,0 159,0 129,2 140,3 131,9 137,02008 192,4 175,2 181,8 156,4 149,1 133,9 163,42009 191,7 190,4 191,6 169,8 151,3 135,9 176,52010 191,8 186,7 189,1 172,9 149,3 137,2 179,4

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

7.1.4 Manufacturing (continued) Base: 2000=100

Year

Office, accounting

andcomputing machinery

Electrical machinery and apparatus Radio, television

andcommuni-

cationequipment

andapparatus

Medical, precision andoptical instruments

Electric motors,

generators and

transformers

Electricitydistribution and control apparatus

Insulated wire and

cable

Other Total Medical appliances

andinstruments7

Other,including

watches and clocks

Total

92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101PI222002 PI218102 PI218202 PI218302 PI218402 PI218002 PI223002 PI220102 PI220202 PI220002

1991 .. .. .. .. .. 57,6 .. .. .. 42,21992 .. .. .. .. .. 62,0 .. .. .. 45,01993 .. .. .. .. .. 65,7 .. .. .. 53,31994 .. .. .. .. .. 68,7 .. .. .. 63,61995 .. .. .. .. .. 77,5 .. .. .. 71,81996 99,8 81,7 80,0 90,5 74,8 82,1 87,8 77,2 70,9 76,11997 99,9 88,3 84,8 92,5 80,4 86,8 90,7 83,6 78,6 82,81998 99,9 92,9 90,3 94,2 88,0 91,6 93,3 88,2 91,7 89,21999 99,9 95,5 97,4 98,2 94,4 96,5 96,8 97,0 95,2 96,82000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 100,1 109,5 102,2 106,3 110,0 106,8 103,5 106,8 105,6 106,62002 100,8 128,5 121,0 120,1 119,0 120,8 128,1 121,2 117,4 120,72003 100,7 132,0 128,8 118,0 123,6 123,7 134,5 125,3 117,7 124,32004 100,4 129,8 123,1 129,2 124,9 126,5 129,8 123,5 117,5 122,72005 100,7 147,5 122,5 146,2 126,4 134,8 127,3 126,5 118,4 125,42006 101,0 191,8 129,5 216,3 128,4 167,0 127,4 131,6 119,6 130,12007 100,3 231,1 146,0 284,7 137,6 202,4 129,5 138,4 120,9 136,22008 100,4 258,6 150,4 300,7 144,6 213,4 129,9 143,8 .. 141,32009 100,4 285,7 153,6 299,9 146,9 216,3 131,8 150,8 .. 148,12010 100,4 283,3 155,7 303,6 147,9 218,7 131,1 152,3 .. 149,6

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1) 7 Medical appliances and instruments for measuring, checking, testing and navigation.

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7.9

7.1.4 Manufacturing (concluded) Base: 2000=100

Year

Transport equipment FurnitureMotor

vehicles Parts and

accessories of motor vehicles

Motor vehicles, parts and

accessories

Bodies formotor

vehicles

Trailers andcontainers

Parts formotor vehicle

bodies, trailers

andcontainers

Bodies formotor

vehicles. Trailers and

parts

Other Total

102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111PI219112 PI219132 PI219102 PI219142 PI219152 PI219162 PI219122 PI219202 PI219002 PI209002

1991 .. .. 49,4 .. .. .. .. 70,1 50,2 52,91992 .. .. 56,6 .. .. .. .. 77,1 57,5 59,61993 .. .. 63,6 .. .. .. .. 83,8 64,5 65,61994 .. .. 71,5 .. .. .. .. 88,4 72,3 68,41995 .. .. 78,6 .. .. .. .. 92,3 79,4 73,11996 80,4 90,6 82,8 .. .. .. 84,2 94,0 83,4 78,21997 85,2 93,3 87,4 .. .. .. 88,3 95,5 87,8 83,01998 88,8 96,1 90,9 .. .. .. 92,6 97,4 91,1 91,41999 94,0 98,7 95,5 .. .. .. 96,1 98,9 95,5 98,12000 100,0 100,0 100,0 .. .. .. 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 106,8 105,4 106,3 .. .. .. 103,1 101,5 106,0 103,72002 116,1 113,6 115,0 .. .. .. 106,6 103,0 114,6 110,52003 124,5 122,8 123,4 .. .. .. 108,8 103,5 122,7 114,72004 126,3 125,6 125,5 .. .. .. 111,0 103,8 124,7 118,52005 126,4 130,2 127,1 .. .. .. 112,4 104,1 126,3 121,12006 127,7 137,3 130,1 .. .. .. 113,7 105,0 129,2 125,22007 131,0 142,5 134,0 .. .. .. 117,3 106,7 133,1 131,82008 136,2 161,2 139,2 156,6 114,1 144,5 120,3 111,5 139,2 136,82009 142,1 181,9 145,4 156,9 117,3 155,4 123,1 118,3 146,6 145,32010 143,8 185,9 147,1 156,9 119,2 125,6 120,7 118,3 147,3 149,9

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

7.1.5 Manufacturing and, electricity, gas and water supply Base: 2000=100

Year

Manufacturing Electricity, gas andwater supply

Othermanufacturing

Total manufacturing

South Africa Exported Electricity Gas and water

supply

Total

112 113 114 115 116 117 118PI224002 PI200002 PI200012 PI200005 PI300012 PI300022 PI300002

1991 .. 52,8 52,7 .. .. .. 58,21992 .. 56,5 56,4 .. .. .. 63,71993 .. 61,2 61,1 .. 70,9 49,5 67,41994 .. 66,7 66,6 .. 76,3 54,5 72,81995 .. 73,4 73,3 .. 82,5 58,2 78,51996 92,0 79,3 79,1 .. 83,8 63,6 80,61997 94,3 85,0 84,8 .. 88,6 73,9 86,31998 94,5 88,2 88,0 .. 91,3 84,4 90,51999 96,6 92,9 92,8 .. 94,5 89,9 94,02000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 104,9 107,1 107,6 105,8 105,6 111,3 106,02002 110,9 121,4 122,4 118,3 104,5 127,1 106,22003 113,0 126,9 129,5 118,4 103,0 130,2 105,02004 113,4 129,5 132,1 120,9 105,4 139,0 107,92005 115,2 134,3 136,5 126,6 110,6 156,2 113,92006 119,4 142,8 145,0 135,9 115,5 176,2 120,02007 125,3 156,8 157,7 154,0 123,3 193,9 128,62008 131,9 180,6 .. 162,5 149,8 214,0 149,12009 135,0 181,9 .. 157,1 189,0 227,3 181,22010 144,3 185,3 .. 158,7 234,4 248,8 219,2

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

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7.10

7.1.6 Materials used in certain industries Base: 2000=100

Year

IndustryBuilding Building and

construction Civil

engineering Mechanicalengineering

Electricalengineering

119 120 121 122 123PI801101 PI801001 PI801201 PI802001 PI803001

1991 55,1 53,2 53,7 58,4 61,41992 58,9 56,6 56,2 63,4 66,91993 62,7 60,6 61,6 67,6 68,51994 67,2 64,8 65,4 71,4 70,81995 74,2 71,2 70,1 77,4 76,81996 80,3 77,7 76,5 80,7 80,01997 86,5 84,2 84,1 85,3 85,11998 90,8 88,3 88,9 89,7 88,61999 95,6 93,6 95,2 94,5 92,62000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 106,4 107,4 106,3 105,0 106,72002 120,8 122,2 119,6 119,3 122,72003 131,3 131,5 131,4 126,1 125,82004 138,2 139,3 145,6 131,1 129,62005 147,8 150,6 158,1 142,6 140,22006 161,3 161,2 164,3 147,8 151,22007 181,7 178,8 176,8 164,9 169,42008 206,1 206,2 203,8 189,2 188,52009 216,3 212,0 211,8 196,0 187,82010 218,4 216,2 213,5 193,1 185,3

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

7.1.7 Selected materials Base: 2000=100

Year

Building and construction materialsSA pine, kiln

dried Paints Bitumen Tar Bricks -

StockBricks - Face Sand Aggregated

crushed stone

124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131PI903001 PI914001 PI920001 PI921001 PI922101 PI922201 PI923001 PI924101

1991 49,0 48,2 44,0 38,7 51,7 44,8 49,2 52,91992 52,5 51,8 44,9 38,9 56,4 50,7 54,1 54,81993 51,3 56,0 50,5 42,8 61,7 53,5 60,9 59,31994 59,5 61,4 51,9 47,3 69,3 57,7 64,7 62,91995 67,5 71,4 63,7 51,5 78,4 66,7 70,4 69,61996 68,5 77,9 71,2 58,8 85,0 79,0 73,0 78,01997 79,0 82,3 78,9 65,1 91,3 90,1 77,2 86,71998 98,8 85,9 72,7 66,1 92,8 93,2 85,5 88,21999 96,8 93,2 83,5 75,4 96,6 95,9 92,5 92,02000 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02001 111,1 108,5 109,5 108,5 108,8 108,8 109,0 106,12002 138,0 130,5 129,1 121,7 122,4 121,4 114,9 118,42003 168,7 140,8 137,3 108,2 140,3 134,0 124,0 141,62004 174,4 139,0 141,1 121,0 160,0 148,9 138,3 158,62005 188,1 142,3 168,8 144,4 188,1 171,4 140,6 178,32006 211,7 150,6 210,9 187,0 204,9 186,4 140,6 198,72007 225,2 168,0 247,7 190,0 224,1 203,5 140,6 218,82008 246,2 190,9 354,6 240,6 243,2 225,7 146,4 241,72009 256,3 207,6 316,8 209,5 253,9 234,4 151,7 274,22010 244,4 208,5 341,2 213,3 265,7 250,4 169,6 279,3

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

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7.11

7.1.7 Selected materials (concluded) Base: 2000=100

Year

Building and construction materials

Construction machinery

Ordinary and extendedcement

Glass forbuilding industry

Reinforcing steel

Constructionmachinery (excluding

trucks)

Trucks

132 133 134 135 136PI925101 PI927301 PI937001 PI947001 PI948001

1991 .. .. 54,2 53,6 48,61992 .. .. 50,5 55,7 55,81993 .. 57,6 56,8 62,2 61,71994 59,9 61,1 63,5 69,5 69,11995 66,0 77,0 70,2 73,4 73,81996 67,0 81,5 77,6 80,2 73,91997 72,0 92,1 85,6 89,8 76,71998 76,9 95,1 93,2 91,5 82,31999 87,0 98,2 98,0 95,6 90,72000 100,0 99,9 100,0 100,0 100,02001 112,7 116,1 107,9 106,5 107,82002 128,1 142,7 134,5 119,2 129,22003 148,0 126,8 153,6 117,6 140,32004 164,1 121,5 181,0 116,6 134,42005 181,8 106,1 201,3 114,6 133,42006 193,6 102,9 208,1 115,3 133,82007 222,1 101,8 224,5 122,6 137,42008 244,3 111,0 351,3 132,6 146,32009 298,8 140,2 267,2 143,3 158,62010 312,2 141,0 268,7 145,6 161,5

Source: Stats SA, Producer Price Index (Statistical release P0142.1)

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7.12

7.2 Consumer price indices

As from 2008 the new Consumer Price Index (CPI) is calculated for each of 13 urban areas in South Africa separately and combined. The average for the year 2008 is currently used as base (100).

The weights for the old CPI are based on surveys of household expenditure conducted in November 1955, November 1966, November 1975,November 1985 and, August 1990 to November 1990. This weighting system was published in statistical release P0141.5, dated 28 February 2002.

7.2.1 Consumer price indices, 1910–2010

Year

All items (old series)1 All items2 Food and non-alcoholicbeverages2

Index %change

Index %change

Index %change

137 138 139 140 141 142VPI00000 INFLALLOLD CPS00000 INFLALL CPS01000 INFLFNAB

100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 15,68 15,68 1910 1,0 .. .. .. .. ..1915 1,1 .. .. .. .. ..1920 1,9 .. .. .. .. ..1925 1,4 .. .. .. .. ..1930 1,4 .. .. .. .. ..1931 1,3 -7,1 .. .. .. ..1932 1,3 0,0 .. .. .. ..1933 1,2 -7,7 .. .. .. ..1934 1,2 0,0 .. .. .. ..1935 1,2 0,0 .. .. .. ..1936 1,2 0,0 .. .. .. ..1937 1,3 8,3 .. .. .. ..1938 1,3 0,0 .. .. .. ..1939 1,3 0,0 .. .. .. ..1940 1,4 7,7 .. .. .. ..1941 1,4 0,0 .. .. .. ..1942 1,6 14,3 .. .. .. ..1943 1,7 6,3 .. .. .. ..1944 1,7 0,0 .. .. .. ..1945 1,7 0,0 .. .. .. ..1946 1,8 5,9 .. .. .. ..1947 1,9 5,6 .. .. .. ..1948 2,0 5,3 .. .. .. ..1949 2,0 0,0 .. .. .. ..1950 2,1 5,0 .. .. .. ..1951 2,2 4,8 .. .. .. ..1952 2,5 13,6 .. .. .. ..1953 2,5 0,0 .. .. .. ..1954 2,6 4,0 .. .. .. ..1955 2,7 3,8 .. .. .. ..1956 2,7 0,0 .. .. .. ..1957 2,8 3,7 .. .. .. ..1958 2,9 3,6 .. .. .. ..1959 2,9 0,0 .. .. .. ..1960 3,0 3,4 .. .. .. ..1961 3,0 0,0 .. .. .. ..1962 3,1 3,3 .. .. .. ..1963 3,1 0,0 .. .. .. ..1964 3,2 3,2 .. .. .. ..1965 3,3 3,1 .. .. .. ..1966 3,4 3,0 .. .. .. ..1967 3,5 2,9 .. .. .. ..1968 3,6 2,9 .. .. .. ..1969 3,7 2,8 .. .. .. ..

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141) 1 For the primary urban areas. Base: 2000=100. Over the period shown, the indices have differed in name, scope and coverage, but have remained comparable. 2 For all urban areas. Base: 2008=100.

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7.13

7.2.1 Consumer price indices, 1910–2010 (concluded)

Year

All items (old series)1 All items2 Food and non-alcoholicbeverages2

Index %change

Index %change

Index %change

137 138 139 140 141 142VPI00000 INFLALLOLD CPS00000 INFLALL CPS01000 INFLFNAB

100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 15,68 15,68 1970 3,9 5,4 .. .. .. ..1971 4,2 7,7 .. .. .. ..1972 4,4 4,8 .. .. .. ..1973 4,8 9,1 .. .. .. ..1974 5,4 12,5 .. .. .. ..1975 6,1 13,0 .. .. .. ..1976 6,8 11,5 .. .. .. ..1977 7,6 11,8 .. .. .. ..1978 8,4 10,5 .. .. .. ..1979 9,5 13,1 .. .. .. ..1980 10,8 13,7 .. .. .. ..1981 12,5 15,7 .. .. .. ..1982 14,3 14,4 .. .. .. ..1983 16,1 12,6 .. .. .. ..1984 17,9 11,2 .. .. .. ..1985 20,8 16,2 .. .. .. ..1986 24,7 18,8 .. .. .. ..1987 28,7 16,2 .. .. .. ..1988 32,4 12,9 .. .. .. ..1989 37,1 14,5 .. .. .. ..1990 42,4 14,3 .. .. .. ..1991 49,0 15,6 .. .. .. ..1992 55,7 13,7 .. .. .. ..1993 61,2 9,9 .. .. .. ..1994 66,6 8,8 .. .. .. ..1995 72,4 8,7 .. .. .. ..1996 77,7 7,3 .. .. .. ..1997 84,4 8,6 .. .. .. ..1998 90,2 6,9 .. .. .. ..1999 94,9 5,2 .. .. .. ..2000 100,0 5,4 .. .. .. ..2001 105,7 5,7 .. .. .. ..2002 115,4 9,2 .. .. .. ..2003 122,1 5,8 .. .. .. ..2004 123,8 1,4 .. .. .. ..2005 128,0 3,4 .. .. .. ..2006 134,0 4,7 .. .. .. ..2007 143,5 7,1 .. .. .. ..2008 160,0 11,5 100,0 .. 100,0 ..2009 .. .. 107,1 7,1 109,5 9,52010 .. .. 111,7 4,3 111,0 1,4

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141) 1 For the primary urban areas. Base: 2000=100. Over the period shown, the indices have differed in name, scope and coverage, but have remained comparable. 2 For all urban areas. Base: 2008=100.

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7.14

Figure 7.2 – CPI – Annual percentage change, 1990–2010

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.2 All items Base: 2008=100

Year

Primary urban areasCity of Cape

Town Port

Elizabeth East London Kimberley Bloemfontein

/ Free StateGoldfields

Durban / Pinetown

Pietermaritz-burg

Rustenburg / Klerksdorp

143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150CPI61011 CPI62011 CPI62021 CPI63011 CPI64011 CPI65011 CPI65021 CPI66011

13,98 2,81 1,94 0,39 3,00 6,69 1,22 2,14 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 107,0 106,9 107,0 107,6 107,1 107,2 107,0 107,72010 112,1 111,8 111,5 111,9 112,0 110,6 111,3 113,1

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.2 All items (concluded) Base: 2008=100

Year

Primary urban areas City of

Johannesburg Ekurhuleni City of

Tshwane Witbank / Nelspruit

Polokwane Weighted average

151 152 153 154 155 156CPI67021 CPI67031 CPI67011 CPI68011 CPI69011 CPI00000

15,19 6,83 6,76 1,32 0,49 62,76 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 107,0 106,4 107,4 108,4 106,4 107,02010 111,0 111,4 112,6 113,3 110,6 111,6

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

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7.15

7.2.3 Food and non-alcoholic beverages Base: 2008=100

Year

Primary urban areasCity of Cape

Town Port

Elizabeth East London Kimberley Bloemfontein

/ Free StateGoldfields

Durban / Pinetown

Pietermaritz-burg

Rustenburg / Klerksdorp

157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164CPI61013 CPI62013 CPI62023 CPI63013 CPI64013 CPI65013 CPI65023 CPI66013

10,23 2,80 1,45 0,43 2,66 6,31 0,96 1,65 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 110,7 108,7 110,4 106,9 108,4 110,0 108,9 108,92010 112,7 110,6 112,5 107,2 110,2 109,8 109,7 110,5

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.3 Food and non-alcoholic beverages (concluded) Base: 2008=100

Year

Primary urban areas City of

Johannesburg Ekurhuleni City of

Tshwane Witbank / Nelspruit

Polokwane Weighted average

165 166 167 168 169 170CPI67023 CPI67033 CPI67013 CPI68013 CPI69013 CPI01000

12,21 6,04 5,16 1,08 0,43 51,41 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 108,3 109,0 110,7 109,4 110,6 109,52010 110,3 109,7 112,9 110,1 110,9 111,0

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.4 Primary urban areas Base: 2008=100

Year

FoodBread and

cereals Meat Fish Milk, eggs

and cheese Oils and fats Fruit Vegetables Sugar,

sweets and desserts

Other food Total

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180CPI01110 CPI01120 CPI01130 CPI01140 CPI01150 CPI01160 CPI01170 CPI01180 CPI01190 CPI01100

2,91 4,35 0,67 1,78 0,50 0,45 1,54 0,71 0,73 13,63 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 107,2 106,8 112,1 110,7 97,6 112,7 115,3 112,4 114,0 109,12010 105,4 107,1 114,9 113,0 92,6 117,9 116,9 118,4 118,3 110,0

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.4 Primary urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Non-alcoholic beverages Food and non-alcoholic

beverages

Alcoholic beverages Tobacco Alcoholicbeverages

and tobaccoHot

beverages Cold

beverages Total Spirits Wine Beer Total

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190CPI01210 CPI01220 CPI01200 CPI01000 CPI02110 CPI02120 CPI02130 CPI02100 CPI02200 CPI02000

0,31 1,04 1,35 14,98 0,98 0,74 1,66 3,38 2,24 5,62 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 121,3 110,5 112,9 109,5 110,4 107,3 107,3 108,2 115,1 111,02010 125,2 119,0 120,4 111,0 117,0 114,7 114,6 115,3 130,0 121,2

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

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7.16

7.2.4 Primary urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Clothing and footwear Housing and utilitiesClothing Footwear Total Actual

rentals for housing

Owners' equivalent

rent

Maintenanceand repair

Water andother

services

Electricityand other

fuels

Total

191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199CPI03100 CPI03200 CPI03000 CPI04100 CPI04200 CPI04300 CPI04400 CPI04500 CPI04000

2,74 1,16 3,89 3,55 12,86 1,83 3,24 1,71 23,20 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 104,9 103,8 104,5 106,1 105,0 111,4 106,9 129,0 107,72010 106,7 105,5 106,4 111,4 109,2 115,9 116,5 157,7 114,7

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.4 Primary urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Household contents and services HealthFurnishings,

floor coverings and textile

Appliances, tableware

andequipment

Supplies and services

Domesticworkers' wages1

Total Medical products

Medical services

Total

200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207CPI05100 CPI05300 CPI05600 CPI05621 CPI05000 CPI06100 CPI06200 CPI06000

1,95 0,94 2,72 2,12 5,62 0,56 0,91 1,47 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 100,0 112,5 108,1 106,3 106,0 111,9 110,1 110,72010 96,1 109,4 113,5 112,7 106,8 118,7 119,2 119,0

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141) 1 Domestic workers' wages forms part of Supplies and services.

7.2.4 Primary urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Transport Communication Purchase of

vehicles Private

transport operation

- petrol

Private transport operation

- other running

cost

Private transport operation

- total

Public transport

Total Postalservices

andtelecommu-

nication services

Telecommu-nication

equipment

Total

208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216CPI07100 CPI07221 CPI07222 CPI07200 CPI07300 CPI07000 CPI08100 CPI08300 CPI08000

11,55 3,98 0,87 4,85 2,76 19,16 2,92 0,29 3,21 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 102,8 81,8 112,6 87,3 107,5 99,6 102,0 89,6 100,92010 102,9 91,5 119,2 96,4 109,9 102,3 102,9 65,5 99,5

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.4 Primary urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Recreation and culture EducationRecreational equipment

Recreational and cultural

services

Books,newspapers

andstationery

Total Primary andsecondaryeducation

Tertiary Total

217 218 219 220 221 222 223CPI09100 CPI09400 CPI09500 CPI09000 CPI10100 CPI10400 CPI10000

2,22 1,34 0,75 4,30 1,36 0,97 2,33 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 109,0 118,1 109,5 111,9 111,5 107,8 110,02010 103,9 124,7 114,1 112,1 123,1 116,4 120,3

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

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7.17

7.2.4 Primary urban areas (concluded) Base: 2008=100

Year

Restaurants and hotels Miscellaneous goods and services All items Restaurants Hotels Total Personal care Insurance Financial

services Other

services Total

224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232CPI11100 CPI11200 CPI11000 CPI12100 CPI12500 CPI12600 CPI12700 CPI12000 CPI00000

1,74 0,94 2,68 2,21 7,86 1,25 2,22 13,54 100,00 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 110,4 110,9 110,6 113,5 109,6 114,5 114,2 111,5 107,02010 117,2 120,6 118,4 115,8 119,8 120,0 119,7 119,1 111,6

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.5 All urban areas Base: 2008=100

Year

FoodBread and

cereals Meat Fish Milk, eggs

and cheese Oils and fats Fruit Vegetables Sugar,

sweets and desserts

Other food Total

233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242CPS01110 CPS01120 CPS01130 CPS01140 CPS01150 CPS01160 CPS01170 CPS01180 CPS01190 CPS01100

3,08 4,59 0,66 1,79 0,53 0,47 1,63 0,77 0,75 14,27 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 107,4 106,9 112,1 111,1 97,2 111,4 115,6 112,0 113,9 109,22010 105,6 107,5 115,1 113,3 92,0 116,1 116,9 118,5 118,1 110,1

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.5 All urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Non-alcoholic beverages Food and non-alcoholic

beverages

Alcoholic beverages Tobacco Alcoholicbeverages

and tobaccoHot

beverages Cold

beverages Total Spirits Wine Beer Total

243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252CPS01210 CPS01220 CPS01200 CPS01000 CPS02110 CPS02120 CPS02130 CPS02100 CPS02200 CPS02000

0,34 1,07 1,41 15,68 0,94 0,72 1,63 3,29 2,29 5,58 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 121,9 110,5 113,1 109,5 110,2 107,8 107,4 108,3 115,3 111,22010 125,4 118,9 120,4 111,0 116,7 115,0 114,8 115,3 130,0 121,4

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.5 All urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Clothing and footwear Housing and utilitiesClothing Footwear Total Actual

rentals for housing

Owners' equivalent

rent

Maintenanceand repair

Water andother

services

Electricityand other

fuels

Total

253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261CPS03100 CPS03200 CPS03000 CPS04100 CPS04200 CPS04300 CPS04400 CPS04500 CPS04000

2,90 1,21 4,11 3,49 12,21 1,68 3,31 1,87 22,56 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 105,2 104,1 104,9 106,1 105,2 111,7 107,1 127,1 107,92010 107,2 106,0 106,8 111,4 109,4 116,2 117,1 153,8 115,0

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

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PRICES

SA STATISTICS, 2011

7.18

7.2.5 All urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Household contents and services HealthFurnishings,

floor coverings and textile

Appliances, tableware

andequipment

Supplies and services

Domesticworkers' wages1

Total Medical products

Medical services

Total

262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269CPS05100 CPS05300 CPS05600 CPS05621 CPS05000 CPS06100 CPS06200 CPS06000

2,17 1,05 2,64 1,99 5,86 0,57 0,90 1,47 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 100,0 112,0 108,4 106,3 106,0 111,9 110,1 110,82010 96,1 109,3 113,7 112,7 106,4 118,9 119,2 119,1

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141) 1 Domestic workers' wages forms part of Supplies and services.

7.2.5 All urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Transport Communication Purchase of

vehicles Private

transport operation

- petrol

Private transport operation

- other running

cost

Private transport operation

- total

Public transport

Total Postalservices

andtelecommu-

nication services

Telecommu-nication

equipment

Total

270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278CPS07100 CPS07221 CPS07222 CPS07200 CPS07300 CPS07000 CPS08100 CPS08300 CPS08000

11,25 3,93 0,89 4,82 2,73 18,80 2,90 0,32 3,22 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 102,8 81,8 112,6 87,5 107,4 99,6 102,0 89,6 100,72010 102,9 91,5 119,0 96,6 109,7 102,3 102,9 65,6 99,1

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.5 All urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Recreation and culture EducationRecreational equipment

Recreational and cultural

services

Books,newspapers

andstationery

Total Primary andsecondaryeducation

Tertiary Total

279 280 281 282 283 284 285CPS09100 CPS09400 CPS09500 CPS09000 CPS10100 CPS10400 CPS10000

2,23 1,25 0,71 4,19 1,29 0,90 2,19 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 108,6 118,0 109,5 111,6 111,1 108,2 109,92010 103,6 124,9 114,2 111,8 122,7 116,9 120,3

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.5 All urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

Restaurants and hotels Miscellaneous goods and servicesRestaurants Hotels Total Personal care Insurance Financial

services Other

services Total

286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293CPS11100 CPS11200 CPS11000 CPS12100 CPS12500 CPS12600 CPS12700 CPS12000

1,85 0,93 2,78 2,20 7,71 1,27 2,38 13,56 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 110,9 110,8 110,9 113,5 109,4 114,5 114,9 111,62010 118,1 120,2 118,8 116,0 119,6 120,0 120,4 119,2

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

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PRICES

SA STATISTICS, 2011

7.19

7.2.5 All urban areas (continued) Base: 2008=100

Year

All items Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5 Total

294 295 296 297 298 299CPS00001 CPS00002 CPS00003 CPS00004 CPS00005 CPS00000

1,78 3,88 7,17 15,61 71,56 100,002008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 108,9 109,0 108,8 107,9 106,6 107,12010 112,2 112,4 112,4 112,2 111,5 111,7

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

7.2.5 All urban areas (concluded) Base: 2008=100

Year

CPI for durable goods

CPI for semi-durable goods

CPI for non-durable goods

Commodities Services All Itemsexcludingfood and

non-alcoholicbeverages

All Itemsexcludinghousing

300 301 302 303 304 305 306CPS00015 CPS00016 CPS00017 CPS00006 CPS00007 CPS00009 CPS00008

14,79 6,73 32,68 54,20 45,80 84,32 77,44 2008 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02009 102,9 104,9 108,3 106,4 108,0 106,7 106,92010 101,1 105,4 114,2 109,5 114,3 111,8 110,7

Source: Stats SA, Consumer Price Index (Statistical release P0141)

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MINING

SA STATISTICS, 2011

8.1

8.1 General

Particulars are obtained from the Minerals Bureau, Department of Mineral Resources (DMR).

Coverage:

(a) The following mining activities in South Africa are covered:

i. Any activities in connection with underground and surface mining/open channel mining, including stone quarries, clay and sand pits, wells (except for water) and salt pans, as well as all supplemental activities for the dressing and beneficiating of ores and other crude materials, such as crushing, screening, washing, cleaning, grading, milling, flotation, melting, pelleting, topping and other preparations needed to render the material marketable.

ii. Restoration, rehabilitation, reshaping, revegetating and reclaiming of areas affected by mining activities undertaken by the mine itself. iii. Any administrative, clerical, sales, research or other activities directly related to any activity referred to in (a)(i) or (a)(ii).

(b) Establishments which perform the following activities or main function are excluded:

i. Work performed on a contract or fee basis in the development and as preparation of mining properties and sites, such as drilling, shaft-sinking, tunnelling, cementation and mining construction work by outside contractors.

ii. The refining of gold and other minerals on a contract or fee basis. iii. Exploration, prospecting or prospecting services.

8.2 Indices of the physical volume of mining production

The indices of the physical volume of mining production are based on information furnished by the DMR. The weighting factors used for the computation of the indices, are based on the gross values of production of the individual minerals in 2005. Two indices are shown for total mining production, namely an index including gold production and an index which excludes gold production.

The index of the physical volume of mining production or the production index is a statistical measure of the change in the volume of production. The production index of a major group is the ratio between the volume of production of a major group in a given period and the volume of production of the same major group in the base period. The current base period is 2005. The production in the base period is set at 100. In accordance with international practice, the indices have to be rebased every five years to a new base year. Indices in this publication are published on the basis of 2005=100. Weights have been adjusted according to the production of the year 2005. The Statistical release P2041 Mining: Production and sales, published 12 November 2009, contains historical information for the period January 1998 to September 2009.

Statistics are preliminary and subject to amendments.

8.2.1 Actual indices 2005=100

Year

Gold Iron ore¹ Chromium ore

Copper Manganeseore

PGMs² Nickel Other metals³

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8FMP24000 FMP23010 FMP23020 FMP23021 FMP23022 FMP23023 FMP23029 FMP23999

17,2 5,3 1,3 1,8 1,5 27,0 2,8 2,81991 204,0 66,6 68,0 169,7 64,6 47,0 63,4 93,71992 208,1 66,3 44,8 154,8 50,7 50,3 65,2 88,11993 210,3 70,0 37,8 154,3 51,3 57,9 70,5 99,81994 196,7 79,5 48,0 157,1 58,3 54,2 71,1 101,01995 177,9 80,7 67,8 154,6 65,6 60,2 70,3 105,61996 169,1 78,2 66,4 145,0 66,7 62,1 79,9 112,61997 168,1 83,7 78,8 144,6 64,2 63,4 79,7 102,11998 158,0 83,9 86,3 157,5 64,2 65,7 86,5 117,31999 153,2 74,6 90,9 137,8 67,0 71,2 85,4 99,52000 146,3 84,7 88,8 130,4 78,9 68,0 86,4 107,22001 134,0 88,0 73,3 135,3 70,7 75,2 86,0 105,32002 135,3 92,5 85,7 123,4 72,9 78,8 90,9 107,42003 126,8 97,1 98,7 115,2 73,7 87,3 96,3 90,72004 114,8 99,5 102,3 96,6 91,0 94,1 94,0 89,82005 100,0 100,0 100,1 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02006 91,9 104,6 99,0 105,5 113,0 101,7 98,5 97,52007 86,1 106,4 129,0 112,6 130,0 100,0 88,5 89,72008 72,2 123,9 129,3 93,6 147,6 90,7 74,7 90,82009 67,1 139,9 92,4 89,4 99,3 89,2 81,6 85,32010 64,0 148,5 144,7 80,5 155,5 94,5 94,3 94,0

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041) 1 Iron ore includes haematite and magnetite. 2 PGMs (Platinum Group Metals) include platinum, iridium, osmiridium, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium and osmium. 3 Other metals include silver, antimony, cobalt, lead concentrate, titanium, uranium oxide, zinc and zirconium minerals concentrate.

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MINING

SA STATISTICS, 2011

8.2

8.2.1 Actual indices (concluded) 2005=100

Year

Diamonds4 Coal Building materials5

Other non-metals6

Total miningGold

included Gold

excluded9 10 11 12 13 14

FMP27000 FMP21000 FMP28888 FMP28999 FMP20000 FMP200017,6 24,9 2,1 5,7 100,0 82,8

1991 64,2 73,7 71,8 139,1 92,5 65,91992 73,6 72,4 65,6 126,2 92,9 65,41993 67,3 75,6 59,2 108,0 95,6 68,31994 71,5 80,6 65,8 102,8 94,2 70,31995 65,5 84,7 73,7 107,0 93,5 74,41996 67,1 85,2 69,8 102,9 91,9 74,91997 68,6 89,7 81,2 103,9 93,8 77,91998 70,1 91,7 80,1 98,9 92,7 79,61999 64,7 91,1 81,1 92,7 90,9 78,52000 69,7 92,0 84,5 97,2 89,6 79,02001 75,2 91,1 83,4 91,7 90,8 82,82002 70,2 90,7 82,6 89,2 91,6 83,42003 81,8 96,8 78,0 75,7 95,3 89,42004 94,8 100,5 95,3 97,4 98,8 95,82005 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02006 96,1 99,9 109,9 88,0 98,7 100,12007 96,7 101,1 119,1 82,1 97,8 100,22008 81,7 103,1 116,2 74,5 92,3 96,52009 39,2 102,3 100,1 63,1 86,2 90,12010 56,2 103,9 95,7 70,7 91,5 97,2

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041) 4 Diamonds include alluvial, non-alluvial and marine diamonds. 5 Building materials include limestone for cement, brick making clay, brick making shale, granite or norite, aggregate and sand, slate, sandstone and shales for cement manufacture. 6 Other non-metals include andalusite, barites, calcite, natural gas, natural gas condensate, petroleum crude, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, limestone and lime (excluding limestone for cement), magnesite, perlite, pigment minerals, phosphate concentrate, pyrophyllite, salt, semi-precious stones, silica, ammonium sulphate, sodium sulphate, sulphur, talc, vermiculite, and special clays.

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MINING

SA STATISTICS, 2011

8.3

Figure 8.1 – Physical volumes of mining production – Average annual indices

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

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MINING

SA STATISTICS, 2011

8.4

8.3 Production and sales of minerals

The values of minerals are calculated, in general, on a free-on-rail basis when sales are affected in South Africa (SA) and on a free-on-board basis when shipped.

Gold and silver production is shown in kilograms (kg), i.e. 1 kg = 32,15075 troy ounces. Diamond production is published in 1 000 carats, while the production of all other minerals is published in 1 000 metric tons, (1 t = 1 000 kg).

8.3.1 Metallic minerals

Year

Gold Iron ore Chromium ore Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales

Kg Kg R000 Tons Tons R000 Tons Tons R00015 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

1999 451 184 456 766 24 990 412,6 29 512 837 30 397 245 2 214 678,4 6 817 050 6 655 112 1 004 589,32000 430 816 407 570 25 272 141,1 33 707 364 32 142 216 3 064 749,6 6 662 212 6 779 384 1 080 398,42001 395 018 387 966 29 011 597,6 34 757 159 34 892 433 4 128 902,9 5 502 010 5 529 028 1 002 309,12002 398 549 397 521 41 386 122,1 36 484 015 35 361 061 5 313 718,3 6 435 746 5 951 480 1 101 358,82003 373 286 375 596 33 052 899,2 38 085 855 36 155 310 4 191 071,2 7 405 391 6 820 106 1 151 717,72004 338 254 346 974 29 329 870,8 39 322 048 37 175 991 4 585 484,8 7 676 799 7 250 647 1 686 059,42005 294 718 270 083 24 601 241,1 39 542 072 38 637 314 7 519 572,2 7 501 407 6 736 856 1 898 093,82006 270 860 275 601 36 404 687,6 41 371 896 39 406 576 9 931 281,1 7 419 748 7 127 493 2 309 764,22007 253 766 249 813 39 036 464,0 42 083 081 42 300 757 13 483 316,3 9 664 656 8 281 626 3 006 448,42008 212 744 198 815 45 992 244,2 48 982 537 44 023 753 22 241 835,6 9 691 250 7 886 939 5 408 653,72009 197 624 187 178 48 695 502,7 55 313 053 52 919 250 27 131 734,5 6 925 722 5 951 343 3 301 296,12010 188 701 184 076 53 093 146,8 58 709 330 58 053 491 43 418 605,6 10 839 840 9 161 311 6 580 926,0

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

8.3.1 Metallic minerals (continued)

Year

Copper Manganese ore PGMs1

Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales Tons Tons R000 Tons Tons R000 Kg Kg R000

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 321999 144 263 144 181 1 388 353,0 3 121 994 3 307 617 934 498,0 216 478 210 329 14 887 454,62000 137 092 124 649 1 573 603,3 3 635 427 3 747 674 1 232 115,2 206 770 214 698 27 094 627,42001 141 865 143 136 1 927 165,0 3 266 144 3 286 094 1 301 440,0 228 746 215 699 33 370 849,22002 129 590 131 432 2 143 348,5 3 321 645 3 436 725 1 626 555,2 239 585 233 403 34 828 773,32003 120 921 122 482 1 641 236,1 3 500 638 3 751 044 1 467 375,5 265 595 265 607 28 823 929,42004 102 577 113 232 2 026 122,2 4 275 896 4 490 485 1 737 097,6 286 156 285 985 33 313 242,42005 103 856 111 999 2 583 099,9 4 611 683 4 166 353 2 200 826,4 304 127 291 369 38 448 885,62006 109 590 108 195 4 956 080,5 5 213 338 4 919 804 2 245 835,0 309 349 317 176 65 443 815,52007 116 922 114 127 5 853 722,1 5 996 086 5 872 118 3 571 426,8 304 032 302 850 78 414 423,02008 97 185 101 354 5 627 919,9 6 807 059 6 700 803 17 343 408,0 275 767 259 003 91 352 634,62009 92 850 94 818 3 858 518,8 4 578 770 4 834 916 5 586 612,6 271 392 273 842 57 782 176,22010 83 632 81 499 4 368 908,5 7 172 202 7 916 328 10 660 590,1 287 305 275 483 73 786 910,2

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041) 1 PGMs (Platinum Group Metals) include platinum, iridium, osmiridium, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium and osmium.

8.3.1 Metallic minerals (continued)

Year

Nickel Silver Antimony Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales

Tons Tons R000 Kg Kg R000 Tons Tons R00033 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41

1999 36 203 35 347 1 147 742,5 151 958 160 742 153 260,3 5 278 4 698 24 819,72000 36 616 35 360 1 994 313,9 144 497 168 619 169 937,8 3 710 4 496 29 524,52001 36 445 36 502 1 809 686,4 109 735 126 484 141 723,5 4 827 4 728 29 601,02002 38 546 38 497 2 639 138,0 113 159 118 257 168 674,4 5 746 5 849 71 877,02003 40 842 40 127 2 729 196,9 87 382 108 327 119 214,7 5 291 5 296 69 124,42004 39 853 43 017 3 671 004,3 71 216 76 595 101 478,1 4 967 4 975 69 871,32005 42 392 42 448 3 923 021,1 87 875 102 264 143 503,8 5 979 5 872 105 109,82006 41 756 46 927 7 145 137,9 86 926 99 343 250 621,0 4 362 4 532 126 587,02007 37 515 35 929 8 863 681,4 69 820 80 550 235 040,8 3 354 3 428 104 701,22008 31 676 30 262 5 255 604,5 75 201 94 828 346 845,0 3 370 3 057 118 574,82009 34 606 36 305 4 201 208,2 77 779 78 199 287 103,4 2 804 2 578 63 042,42010 39 962 40 364 5 984 753,2 79 314 86 735 386 078,9 3 239 2 469 102 566,9

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

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MINING

SA STATISTICS, 2011

8.5

8.3.1 Metallic minerals (continued)

Year

Cobalt Lead Titanium Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales

Kg Kg R000 Tons Tons R000 Tons Tons R00042 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

1999 305 837 274 992 61 515,7 80 191 70 211 101 814,4 2 102 657 2 361 584 799 913,02000 397 087 368 321 76 885,4 75 262 80 769 108 727,8 2 351 983 2 126 796 917 824,62001 373 259 353 868 70 197,0 50 771 55 805 115 911,6 2 462 039 2 045 463 1 038 364,72002 366 121 345 381 61 221,1 49 444 45 770 111 755,6 2 643 271 1 974 192 1 445 630,22003 271 383 260 187 39 291,0 39 941 44 392 109 884,5 2 491 749 1 780 653 919 867,22004 308 929 336 617 88 249,1 37 485 30 958 120 598,8 2 343 778 1 679 798 693 982,72005 267 961 273 727 56 054,2 42 159 47 019 211 458,4 2 681 614 2 013 016 894 606,22006 266 876 265 242 55 857,6 48 273 46 037 313 232,3 2 462 809 2 238 181 1 048 286,42007 288 552 266 370 105 102,3 41 857 36 912 492 677,7 2 605 534 2 241 278 998 414,82008 244 406 304 628 194 005,6 46 440 50 250 612 042,0 2 439 155 2 251 768 990 432,22009 237 813 257 771 73 964,3 49 149 43 892 482 903,3 2 507 010 1 726 338 907 998,12010 840 283 551 085 151 533,8 50 625 53 094 696 737,5 2 338 668 2 145 761 1 015 915,6

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

8.3.1 Metallic minerals (concluded)

Year

Uranium oxide Zinc Zirconium minerals concentrate Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales

Tons Tons R000 Tons Tons R000 Tons Tons R00051 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59

1999 1 092 638 1 432 960 183 361,8 69 733 64 888 287 045,0 328 559 427 050 841 066,32000 1 014 979 1 070 700 131 681,0 62 703 58 937 309 405,7 379 394 461 780 1 094 160,42001 1 064 988 815 960 124 056,3 61 221 56 266 278 101,0 398 071 448 128 1 482 306,62002 998 005 1 496 800 316 853,0 64 173 58 336 290 798,9 424 808 503 551 2 013 235,02003 893 896 1 155 900 208 082,0 41 239 39 971 121 905,6 366 656 448 658 1 359 261,82004 887 249 786 200 203 107,0 32 001 31 519 107 629,6 388 124 446 665 1 483 282,92005 795 289 872 800 325 039,0 32 112 31 196 144 752,3 429 789 502 345 2 129 202,42006 639 240 643 300 414 605,0 34 444 33 288 444 416,9 434 969 474 490 2 545 489,92007 618 661 597 000 869 522,0 30 859 30 223 426 661,3 381 719 361 713 2 040 125,92008 654 333 607 027 695 944,7 29 002 28 955 228 087,0 395 790 421 960 2 689 449,12009 628 979 528 161 466 974,0 28 159 27 188 203 962,3 348 733 290 078 2 008 782,02010 682 289 552 384 397 750,0 36 142 34 554 323 213,9 389 233 702 025 4 460 607,8

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

8.3.2 Non-metallic minerals

Year

Diamonds Coal Building materials Production Production Sales mass Sales Limestone

for cement Limestone for cement

Brick making clay

Brick making clay

Brick making shale

Brick making shale

1 000 carats Tons Tons R000 Sales mass(Tons)

Sales (R000)

Sales mass (Tons)

Sales (R000)

Sales mass (Tons)

Sales (R000)

60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 691999 10 024,0 222 907 199 221 283 944 17 648 128,9 8 766 675 218 066,1 3 269 474 25 178,3 .. ..2000 10 789,9 225 031 552 223 451 605 19 749 923,6 9 793 887 136 004,0 5 313 360 37 456,2 .. ..2001 11 308,1 223 494 679 218 738 003 25 842 859,2 9 700 092 156 638,8 5 872 179 45 792,2 .. ..2002 10 909,7 222 532 353 219 821 636 28 594 858,3 11 217 969 188 652,6 6 704 903 59 218,3 .. ..2003 12 645,2 237 846 235 240 498 933 26 734 337,2 11 893 325 216 148,1 7 257 831 75 006,6 804 706 4 245,22004 14 720,9 246 528 475 246 704 344 28 058 468,3 11 663 957 228 185,3 8 806 944 90 416,9 896 117 3 976,22005 15 776,0 245 010 740 243 718 850 35 609 348,3 13 562 228 280 612,4 10 979 991 111 959,3 1 104 920 5 400,62006 15 166,2 244 778 318 245 814 015 37 835 817,2 14 282 666 314 344,5 11 150 705 140 060,2 1 078 942 5 248,82007 15 250,6 247 666 356 249 462 384 43 811 800,6 14 647 492 350 983,8 11 928 821 158 896,3 1 030 837 5 226,52008 12 894,1 252 581 560 255 829 078 72 894 366,5 14 116 434 400 209,0 9 656 739 127 920,6 812 552 3 703,82009 6 188,7 250 581 658 245 259 638 65 404 611,6 14 859 761 462 121,9 7 841 222 114 698,2 964 389 3 720,32010 8 868,4 254 470 413 237 610 888 69 407 598,8 13 502 014 447 976,9 6 919 231 114 058,6 568 592 3 269,0

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

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MINING

SA STATISTICS, 2011

8.6

8.3.2 Non-metallic minerals (continued)

Year

Building materialsGranite or

norite Granite or

norite Aggregate and sand

Aggregate and sand

Slate Slate Sandstone Sandstone Shales for cement

manufacturing

Shales for cement

manufacturingSales mass

(Tons)Sales (R000)

Sales mass (Tons)

Sales (R000)

Sales mass (Tons)

Sales (R000)

Sales mass (Tons)

Sales (R000)

Sales mass (Tons)

Sales (R000)

70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 791999 782 525 627 836,9 29 267 314 763 722,3 24 468 6 749,6 8 132 4 399,6 271 789 13 897,42000 944 014 674 774,1 28 805 489 812 647,5 25 870 6 727,4 5 847 3 304,4 280 103 3 897,42001 846 325 717 192,6 28 714 714 870 050,7 23 184 7 313,2 9 892 6 089,6 240 921 3 736,52002 710 477 881 720,2 29 461 113 955 434,8 24 834 8 460,8 5 366 4 719,3 257 802 4 196,72003 463 211 766 569,7 30 284 439 1 273 710,6 40 678 9 020,5 3 376 4 588,6 345 997 6 372,82004 571 740 493 791,2 43 656 764 1 867 007,3 45 870 10 401,9 4 894 2 410,5 432 395 7 900,72005 590 597 410 085,0 49 560 747 2 214 782,8 46 720 10 280,0 3 061 1 373,8 518 014 9 312,92006 495 875 395 686,8 57 476 975 2 747 908,5 23 416 7 042,1 9 563 4 917,2 554 770 10 045,22007 559 446 494 820,3 62 448 911 3 326 578,8 12 223 4 104,9 4 883 4 127,1 559 736 10 974,52008 543 436 700 877,7 61 450 080 3 767 920,2 23 439 18 386,4 8 076 5 177,2 507 255 12 388,32009 395 787 466 308,0 52 891 164 3 839 166,3 26 926 13 357,1 3 249 2 867,9 613 798 18 177,42010 337 969 337 493,3 51 549 027 3 775 776,2 44 655 11 759,5 7 776 4 530,3 457 041 12 927,7

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

8.3.2 Non-metallic minerals (continued)

Year

Andalusite Barytes CalciteProduction Sales mass Sales Sales mass Sales Sales mass Sales

Tons Tons R000 Tons R000 Tons R00080 81 82 83 84 85 86

1999 136 949 152 402 127 446,9 3 533 2 387,4 699 532,62000 182 674 175 364 158 412,5 4 577 3 083,1 363 331,62001 193 225 179 119 175 544,9 353 154,6 713 568,42002 165 087 158 172 166 863,4 470 184,0 901 1 085,02003 164 921 174 192 220 250,6 355 148,9 673 964,52004 234 625 217 860 276 149,1 275 115,4 451 625,62005 228 265 181 514 243 573,8 146 61,5 460 519,92006 220 799 173 207 240 455,8 126 52,9 438 690,92007 264 645 226 062 352 718,2 535 224,7 305 501,72008 216 667 223 101 404 467,0 432 181,5 281 571,22009 165 217 161 805 351 471,1 284 119,2 185 284,22010 189 563 225 462 489 603,7 319 133,9 0 0,0

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

8.3.2 Non-metallic minerals (continued)

Year

Natural gas Natural gas condensate Petroleum crude Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales

Tons Tons R000 Tons Tons R000 Barrels Barrels R00087 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95

1999 1 616 462 1 616 462 383 546,5 300 288 300 288 71 009,6 5 493 357 5 593 708 616 187,92000 1 513 411 1 513 411 639 850,4 271 792 271 792 115 216,0 6 606 431 5 934 466 1 226 342,22001 1 550 056 1 550 056 756 554,1 249 575 249 575 121 661,8 5 985 056 6 421 652 1 281 997,12002 1 536 956 1 536 956 862 630,0 235 309 235 309 126 966,8 4 762 194 5 283 535 1 405 286,52003 921 429 908 238 587 050,7 114 312 114 312 262 014,0 4 067 731 3 545 326 767 198,32004 1 415 996 1 415 996 977 844,6 183 203 183 203 420 075,5 6 769 335 6 157 204 1 612 440,52005 1 403 710 1 403 710 1 344 058,1 170 932 170 932 525 211,2 7 276 973 7 155 728 2 401 255,42006 1 326 855 1 326 855 1 582 979,8 145 644 145 644 600 710,4 4 441 790 3 938 582 1 760 830,92007 1 242 790 1 242 790 1 659 502,5 170 667 170 667 746 684,9 2 559 296 3 442 830 1 667 592,82008 1 154 210 1 154 210 2 326 083,9 146 743 146 743 923 098,6 1 976 296 1 804 407 1 668 298,32009 972 663 972 663 1 456 920,5 131 294 131 294 619 455,3 1 070 383 691 185 337 674,82010 1 221 669 1 221 669 2 012 516,1 140 344 140 344 916 224,7 1 357 531 1 219 364 690 713,8

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

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MINING

SA STATISTICS, 2011

8.7

8.3.2 Non-metallic minerals (continued)

Year

Feldspar Fluorspar Gypsum Lime and limestone excluding limestone

for cement Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales Sales mass Sales Sales mass Sales

Tons Tons R000 Tons Tons R000 Tons R000 Tons R00096 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105

1999 59 336 32 566 14 957,0 217 540 230 665 141 756,9 444 895 21 266,6 5 357 257 619 910,02000 66 774 52 956 21 506,5 215 695 171 143 103 721,8 426 369 17 239,2 5 147 102 656 441,42001 66 062 71 880 28 680,8 286 387 342 992 265 450,8 381 345 17 650,9 5 444 025 758 065,82002 66 616 61 541 27 156,7 227 086 244 255 224 110,4 438 064 20 014,1 5 695 193 873 305,22003 57 738 57 445 29 943,2 234 627 232 024 169 534,3 426 845 20 832,4 5 624 428 991 720,32004 53 721 66 379 37 477,0 264 930 255 634 201 576,3 459 032 18 782,8 5 864 167 1 006 020,62005 63 314 81 030 47 692,6 265 561 274 900 237 228,8 523 128 21 869,8 5 344 657 1 032 735,72006 75 697 89 652 56 120,8 256 447 244 329 270 731,2 398 678 29 619,4 5 763 302 1 195 917,92007 83 836 97 803 60 302,3 285 016 281 591 338 956,1 387 844 33 516,7 5 843 194 1 356 864,42008 105 018 70 085 49 109,8 299 102 300 929 548 265,9 392 665 33 666,1 5 521 024 1 506 706,02009 101 394 72 891 55 247,7 197 769 153 797 379 753,2 363 709 30 653,2 5 152 493 1 648 246,42010 94 307 69 921 56 204,3 157 116 196 465 329 244,1 301 968 31 011,7 5 732 063 1 829 758,5

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

8.3.2 Non-metallic minerals (continued)

Year

Magnesite Perlite Pigment minerals Phosphate concentrateProduction Sales mass Sales Sales mass Sales Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales

Tons Tons R000 Tons R000 Tons R000 Tons Tons R000106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115

1999 70 280 141 631 22 806,6 630 46,5 1 653 782,6 2 956 806 3 514 351 882 624,02000 62 962 92 460 20 176,8 1 0,1 2 007 824,0 2 796 225 3 196 458 879 529,32001 27 500 65 597 21 380,0 632 1 648,3 2 205 1 022,4 2 419 941 3 146 542 1 062 329,72002 87 195 114 313 26 188,3 630 1 657,9 1 023 445,6 2 803 265 2 881 985 1 197 912,32003 86 095 132 722 32 020,5 720 1 409,4 1 080 678,1 2 642 970 2 914 644 971 433,62004 65 916 122 768 25 567,0 593 428,4 1 006 801,8 2 735 150 2 752 045 880 815,02005 54 851 98 123 30 411,6 896 641,0 1 008 988,0 2 576 885 2 588 456 1 186 713,62006 65 779 103 261 34 742,6 1 153 813,2 811 751,9 2 628 714 2 251 996 953 240,72007 80 668 117 408 42 322,6 887 840,2 740 769,0 2 555 723 2 523 123 1 214 083,72008 83 892 111 144 51 863,7 790 821,0 339 197,0 2 286 794 2 687 287 3 969 923,02009 47 619 72 310 43 234,2 615 616,6 119 40,2 2 237 128 2 268 258 2 276 929,92010 27 748 73 611 63 982,0 799 793,9 66 22,4 2 493 904 1 905 078 1 745 878,8

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

8.3.2 Non-metallic minerals (continued)

Year

Pyrophylite Salt Semi-precious stonesProduction Sales mass Sales Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales

Tons Tons R000 Tons R000 Kg Kg R000116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123

1999 13 277 16 942 22 798,7 492 110 72 204,0 .. .. ..2000 11 989 14 071 39 798,0 487 979 74 662,3 .. .. ..2001 14 047 15 061 36 704,9 423 683 76 869,7 .. .. ..2002 15 587 14 444 37 548,7 464 378 86 296,5 .. .. ..2003 14 350 17 998 33 253,7 401 967 75 090,7 .. .. ..2004 32 085 43 126 46 376,6 394 196 72 193,0 .. .. ..2005 55 303 86 101 40 837,4 430 362 78 618,8 .. .. ..2006 74 886 33 024 39 863,6 422 463 89 092,4 201 241 146 456 343,82007 123 573 39 775 47 444,3 449 770 101 951,0 .. .. ..2008 80 704 37 829 50 668,4 437 849 123 537,0 420 936 119 000 207,92009 114 889 224 315 48 245,2 437 674 140 308,9 23 500 42 405 249,32010 122 511 119 099 66 328,5 423 157 126 305,6 10 000 18 844 115,6

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

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MINING

SA STATISTICS, 2011

8.8

8.3.2 Non-metallic minerals (continued)

Year

Silica Ammonium sulphate Sodium sulphate Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales

Tons Tons R000 Tons Tons R000 Tons Tons R000124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132

1999 2 170 324 1 874 595 108 507,1 44 878 44 589 19 707,6 53 400 53 400 37 004,22000 2 137 464 2 212 082 120 017,2 43 540 43 540 22 045,4 49 713 49 713 35 063,02001 2 126 707 2 211 290 131 286,5 42 449 42 447 23 808,5 57 759 57 750 40 539,82002 2 250 553 2 253 401 160 599,4 42 838 42 838 28 359,6 53 795 53 795 45 501,12003 2 311 542 2 170 870 176 403,5 49 593 49 593 38 092,6 52 811 52 811 38 329,52004 2 330 515 2 117 127 195 536,7 50 017 51 134 43 811,8 56 267 58 008 41 553,02005 2 692 661 2 295 412 183 638,6 50 790 51 688 48 758,3 55 183 58 183 46 865,62006 3 125 898 2 870 845 234 488,8 51 236 51 236 52 939,3 43 303 43 303 39 166,32007 3 384 796 2 760 025 286 935,8 53 834 53 834 66 562,6 48 854 48 855 47 108,62008 3 338 939 3 083 834 355 920,3 47 400 47 400 100 057,2 38 716 40 885 44 393,82009 2 306 149 2 431 759 332 055,5 49 586 49 676 96 499,8 43 836 43 836 58 126,32010 2 904 818 3 079 593 484 483,2 53 562 53 562 79 452,4 37 368 37 368 50 744,2

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

8.3.2 Non-metallic minerals (concluded)

Year

Sulphur Talc Vermiculite Special claysProduction Sales mass Sales Production Sales mass Sales Sales mass Sales Sales mass Sales

Tons Tons R000 Tons Tons R000 Tons R000 Tons R000133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142

1999 408 776 359 041 185 136,7 7 873 9 191 4 698,7 192 577 121 563,4 436 433 95 700,52000 451 677 319 089 168 942,9 5 600 8 909 4 564,4 200 724 135 693,2 366 137 93 113,22001 388 316 354 540 215 379,6 3 030 9 040 4 091,1 159 579 128 782,2 392 820 108 320,62002 531 829 366 964 191 225,6 2 690 12 393 4 552,1 176 795 210 178,9 374 248 134 394,02003 613 891 512 639 259 582,2 7 222 7 718 4 051,2 169 864 149 873,2 340 313 116 210,12004 633 416 458 953 249 382,8 8 115 8 134 4 364,5 186 061 157 172,4 391 532 133 973,42005 766 864 583 324 296 709,7 8 469 7 439 4 319,1 170 654 194 770,3 360 718 118 493,32006 642 531 474 445 259 369,1 10 966 7 134 4 957,1 174 320 183 115,9 412 807 126 809,02007 642 140 483 414 308 541,1 14 281 7 326 5 639,6 182 301 204 474,2 432 956 127 966,42008 574 417 425 779 902 122,5 5 145 6 591 5 606,3 215 264 284 242,5 407 992 154 507,42009 536 102 394 114 320 298,3 4 718 6 213 5 892,9 174 111 248 531,0 309 965 109 780,02010 457 315 351 616 217 842,0 3 150 5 371 5 572,7 176 878 229 232,1 397 537 159 085,1

Sources: Department of Mineral Resources and Stats SA, Mining: Production and sales (Statistical release P2041)

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MANUFACTURING

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9.1

9.1 General

Classification of industries:

The 1993 edition of the Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC), Fifth Edition, Report No. 09-90-02, was used to classify the statistical units in the survey. The SIC is based on the 1990 International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (ISIC) with suitable adaptations for local conditions. Statistics in this publication are presented at SIC division (two-digit) and major group (three-digit) level. Each enterprise is classified to an industry which reflects its predominant activity.

Coverage:

This survey covers manufacturing enterprises, i.e. those conducting activities in:

The manufacturing, processing, making or packing of products. The slaughtering of animals, including poultry. Installation, assembly, completion, repair and related work.

9.2 Indices of the physical volumes of manufacturing production

The calculation of the manufacturing production indices is based on the value of manufactured products and articles after the effect of price changes has been eliminated by deflation by using appropriate sub-indices of the Production Price Index (PPI) for 38 of the 44 SIC major groups in manufacturing. The volume indices for the groups tobacco products, coke and refined petroleum products, basic iron and steel products, basic precious and non-ferrous metal products, motor vehicles and parts and accessories for motor vehicles, are calculated on the basis of physical quantities produced.

The sample of manufacturing production and sales is based on an updated version of Stats SA's business register, based on the database of units registered for value-added tax (VAT) and income tax, obtained from the South African Revenue Service (SARS). The latest sample was drawn in April 2010.

According to international practice, indices are re-based every five years.

The industrial classification used in this publication is based on the Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC), January 1993.

For the period 2001 to 2004, the weights for combining of manufacturing major groups to total manufacturing were calculated on the basis of the value added data from the large sample survey of manufacturing, 2001. For the period 2005 to 2009, the weights for combining of manufacturing major groups to total manufacturing were calculated on the basis of the value added data from the large sample survey of manufacturing, 2005.

9.2.1 Weights – Total, divisions and major groups

Division and major group Weight

2001 20051 2

Food and beverages Meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, oils and fats 2,6 1,8Dairy products 1,1 0,8Grain mill products, starches and prepared animal feeds 1,5 0,8Other food products 6,8 5,2Beverages 4,3 6,8Total 16,4 15,4

Textiles, clothing, leather and footwear

Spinning, weaving and finishing of textiles 1,2 0,7Other textile products 1,2 0,9Knitted and crocheted articles 0,3 0,2Wearing apparel including fur 2,0 2,1Leather and leather products 0,3 0,6Footwear 0,4 0,4Total 5,4 4,9

Wood, paper, publishing and printing

Sawmilling and plaiting of wood 0,7 0,7Wood, cork and straw products 1,0 1,3Paper and paper products 4,8 3,8Publishing 2,4 1,9Printing and recorded media 2,1 2,5Total 11,0 10,2

Petroleum, chemical products, rubber and plastic products

Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel 9,1 8,5Basic chemicals 4,0 4,5Other chemical products 5,4 5,3Rubber products 1,1 1,0Plastic products 3,0 2,7Total 22,5 22,1

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

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9.2

9.2.1 Weights – Total, divisions and major groups (concluded)

Division and major group Weight

2001 20051 2

Glass and non-metallic mineral products

Glass and glass products 1,1 1,0Non-metallic mineral products 2,9 3,8Total 3,9 4,8

Basic iron and steel, non-ferrous metal products, metal products and machinery

Basic iron and steel products 5,5 7,7Non-ferrous metal products 4,7 3,4Structural metal products, tanks and reservoirs 1,3 2,0Other fabricated metal products 4,2 3,8General purpose machinery 2,4 2,4Special purpose machinery, office and accounting machinery 3,2 3,1Household appliances 1,2 0,6Total 22,4 22,9

Electrical machinery Electrical motors, generators and transformers 0,3 0,5Electricity distribution and control apparatus 0,3 0,7Insulated wire and cable 0,8 0,1Accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries 0,1 0,3Electric lamps and lighting equipment 0,2 0,2Other electrical equipment 1,0 0,7Total 2,7 2,5

Radio, television, communication apparatus and professional equipment

Radio, television and communication apparatus 0,7 0,4Professional equipment 0,6 0,7Total 1,3 1,1

Motor vehicles, parts and accessories and other transport equipment

Motor vehicles 4,1 4,9Bodies for motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0,4 0,5Parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines 3,1 4,7Other transport equipment 1,0 0,9Total 8,6 10,9

Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified

Furniture 1,6 1,3Other¹ 4,2 3,9Total¹ 5,8 5,2

Total manufacturing 100,0 100,0

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2) 1 Including recycling and tobacco products.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

9.3

9.2.2 Indices - Total, divisions and major groups 2005=100

Year

Food and beverages Meat, fish,

fruit, vegetables, oils and fats

Dairy products

Grain mill products,

starches and preparedanimalfeeds

Other food products

Beverages Total

3 4 5 6 7 8MPI30100 MPI30200 MPI30300 MPI30400 MPI30500 MPI30999

1998 76,4 100,5 85,2 94,9 82,1 88,81999 78,7 100,5 83,3 91,5 80,9 87,62000 78,3 96,8 81,0 93,8 74,4 85,52001 84,1 99,9 88,6 96,1 79,1 89,42002 88,5 97,4 92,1 83,2 83,5 86,02003 91,3 92,7 87,2 85,3 87,5 87,62004 96,9 97,4 95,7 90,3 96,3 94,02005 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02006 97,4 106,9 100,7 103,5 98,4 100,52007 102,3 108,7 104,8 104,3 106,4 105,22008 108,7 110,9 108,6 105,3 113,1 109,62009 109,3 109,7 108,5 110,3 114,2 111,82010 115,4 111,6 110,4 116,4 118,2 116,5

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

9.2.2 Indices - Total, divisions and major groups (continued) 2005=100

Year

Textiles, clothing, leather and footwearSpinning,

weaving and finishing of textiles

Other textile products

Knitted and crocheted

articles

Wearingapparel

including fur

Leather andleather

products

Footwear Total

9 10 11 12 13 14 15MPI31100 MPI31200 MPI31300 MPI31400 MPI31600 MPI31700 MPI31999

1998 128,8 81,1 146,2 100,4 88,2 143,1 109,81999 121,9 82,1 144,2 101,9 98,1 132,9 108,22000 123,0 85,5 129,2 96,2 100,0 126,0 105,02001 125,5 89,2 133,7 90,9 91,3 103,5 100,82002 135,8 97,1 143,8 96,7 96,9 103,0 107,72003 114,5 87,3 128,2 95,5 91,1 96,3 98,72004 114,1 93,7 129,6 100,8 98,0 98,7 102,62005 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02006 99,2 102,9 104,3 102,7 98,2 103,6 101,82007 98,4 102,1 106,7 109,5 101,6 106,9 105,32008 90,5 99,6 112,1 110,5 101,3 111,6 104,82009 73,7 78,1 104,4 96,5 83,6 107,3 89,52010 66,5 73,1 103,6 86,5 90,4 107,3 84,1

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

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9.4

9.2.2 Indices - Total, divisions and major groups (continued) 2005=100

Year

Wood, paper, publishing and printingSawmilling and plaiting

of wood

Wood, cork and straw products

Paper and paper

products

Publishing Printing andrecorded

media

Total

16 17 18 19 20 21MPI32100 MPI32200 MPI32300 MPI32400 MPI32500 MPI32999

1998 85,0 69,6 85,7 93,5 98,0 87,91999 87,9 75,2 89,5 94,9 96,1 90,32000 88,4 80,3 96,0 93,1 88,4 91,82001 85,6 83,1 94,0 91,7 82,5 90,02002 95,7 90,0 99,0 85,0 85,6 92,52003 97,9 87,0 96,0 88,1 91,1 92,82004 93,5 94,6 98,4 91,7 94,4 95,72005 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02006 104,6 104,8 108,2 111,9 98,8 105,92007 102,9 108,3 108,9 115,4 98,5 107,12008 95,7 103,5 121,8 105,9 95,5 108,32009 73,4 88,6 103,6 86,8 84,8 92,02010 84,0 87,7 113,3 81,1 90,6 96,6

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

9.2.2 Indices - Total, divisions and major groups (continued) 2005=100

Year

Petroleum, chemical products, rubberand plastic products

Glass and non-metallic mineral products

Coke,petroleum

products and nuclear fuel

Basicchemicals

Otherchemical products

Rubber products

Plastic products

Total Glass andglass

products

Non-metallic mineral

products

Total

22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30MPI33209 MPI33400 MPI33500 MPI33700 MPI33800 MPI33999 MPI34100 MPI34200 MPI34999

1998 93,0 78,2 80,6 101,5 76,5 85,6 73,5 82,3 80,11999 98,6 84,7 80,8 99,8 74,3 87,7 69,9 74,2 73,02000 96,9 88,1 79,6 106,1 78,0 88,7 72,6 85,2 82,12001 97,0 93,5 82,9 106,7 82,9 91,6 81,1 85,6 84,52002 99,4 104,9 88,7 116,2 96,5 98,0 86,9 89,0 88,62003 100,0 93,0 84,9 105,4 94,8 94,5 84,5 87,8 87,02004 102,0 90,5 95,6 108,9 98,3 98,0 88,1 93,7 92,32005 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02006 94,3 110,5 103,9 95,1 116,9 102,8 109,3 104,8 105,72007 97,1 125,4 111,2 87,9 133,0 110,3 112,4 110,6 110,92008 95,8 152,5 119,2 91,0 130,3 117,1 123,1 107,2 110,42009 95,3 107,9 109,6 77,3 131,2 105,0 121,6 90,2 96,52010 92,8 126,2 117,2 82,5 143,4 111,3 120,7 87,2 93,9

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

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9.5

9.2.2 Indices - Total, divisions and major groups (continued) 2005=100

Year

Basic iron and steel, non-ferrous metal products,metal products and machinery

Basic iron and steel products

Non-ferrous metal

products

Structural metal

products, tanks and reservoirs

Otherfabricated

metalproducts

General purpose

machinery

Specialpurpose

machinery,office and

accountingmachinery

Householdappliances

Total

31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38MPI35100 MPI35200 MPI35400 MPI35500 MPI35600 MPI35700 MPI35800 MPI35999

1998 80,6 74,9 111,8 84,1 86,8 85,0 75,7 84,31999 80,4 79,4 91,4 81,3 88,2 73,5 74,7 81,02000 96,4 91,0 86,2 88,8 87,5 76,5 83,0 89,02001 96,4 89,0 96,6 93,7 89,4 90,8 84,4 93,22002 102,2 91,7 100,7 107,5 95,7 102,3 90,8 100,72003 105,5 91,7 93,9 103,4 94,2 98,6 87,7 99,62004 108,7 96,5 108,7 100,8 100,7 95,4 89,9 102,02005 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02006 107,7 108,8 106,7 110,0 98,3 103,0 111,5 106,72007 107,8 109,3 118,7 124,9 104,9 109,4 107,9 111,72008 94,8 102,8 124,2 125,8 93,4 108,8 104,4 105,62009 72,0 95,4 96,7 104,5 73,2 88,3 96,0 85,92010 80,1 100,3 92,9 106,1 70,1 89,9 98,4 89,3

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

9.2.2 Indices - Total, divisions and major groups (continued) 2005=100

Year

Electrical machinery Radio, television, communicationapparatus and professional

equipment Electrical motors,

generators and

transformers

Electricitydistribution and control apparatus

Insulated wire and

cable

Accumulators,primary cellsand primary

batteries

Electric lamps

and lightingequipment

Otherelectrical

equipment

Total Radio, television

andcommunication

apparatus

Professionalequipment

Total

39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48MPI36100 MPI36200 MPI36300 MPI36400 MPI36500 MPI36600 MPI36999 MPI37200 MPI37400 MPI37999

1998 90,5 52,2 118,4 99,7 99,5 117,0 106,0 104,7 72,8 91,41999 89,9 54,7 97,1 85,1 87,4 131,8 103,7 110,6 71,6 94,82000 100,0 59,3 109,7 79,5 91,7 133,5 109,3 107,8 74,4 94,02001 93,0 62,3 118,5 74,9 86,5 133,6 109,6 82,3 82,3 83,32002 80,0 73,5 116,9 92,1 104,1 130,8 109,8 82,9 90,2 87,62003 90,4 78,3 107,4 90,9 97,9 125,6 106,6 83,4 98,1 91,82004 101,8 88,0 98,3 98,8 102,5 111,3 101,9 88,8 105,2 98,12005 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02006 88,2 108,6 106,4 106,4 104,6 117,1 106,3 103,8 91,9 96,52007 88,4 109,4 94,7 122,8 117,3 126,6 111,1 108,1 99,5 102,92008 96,2 117,6 97,7 139,4 141,4 149,1 124,9 117,6 98,6 106,02009 92,6 125,7 62,3 109,3 138,0 147,6 121,2 102,8 96,1 98,72010 97,8 116,2 73,8 130,7 131,4 168,0 127,6 92,0 95,7 94,2

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

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9.6

9.2.2 Indices - Total, divisions and major groups (concluded) 2005=100

Year

Motor vehicles, parts and accessories and other transport equipment

Other manufacturingnot elsewhere classified

Total manufacturing

Motor vehicles

Bodies formotor

vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers

Parts and accessories

for motor vehicles and their engines

Othertransport

equipment

Total Furniture Other¹ Total¹

49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57MPI38100 MPI38200 MPI38300 MPI38400 MPI38999 MPI39100 MPI39OTHER MPI39991 MPI30000

1998 55,2 70,4 57,8 116,5 64,0 78,8 109,7 101,1 86,91999 65,3 65,1 63,3 104,3 69,1 78,3 104,3 97,4 86,42000 77,3 64,1 73,6 109,1 79,0 75,4 104,0 96,1 89,62001 85,8 67,5 78,3 112,6 85,4 74,9 101,5 93,1 91,52002 81,6 65,9 84,6 129,0 87,5 81,0 104,9 97,1 95,32003 78,5 67,7 87,8 108,4 84,9 78,9 97,3 91,2 93,42004 85,1 84,6 93,8 102,8 90,3 90,5 96,5 93,8 97,12005 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,02006 114,5 121,0 109,1 104,9 111,6 107,8 104,5 105,3 104,82007 109,7 139,9 112,1 112,4 112,2 107,5 116,4 114,2 109,62008 99,7 151,1 105,4 116,9 105,8 106,3 122,2 118,2 110,42009 66,1 104,3 82,4 124,8 79,7 88,8 96,4 94,5 96,22010 85,5 118,9 100,2 117,8 96,0 92,1 91,7 91,8 100,9

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2) 1 Including recycling and tobacco products.

Figure 9.1 – Physical volumes of manufacturing production – Average annual indices, 1998–2010

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

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9.7

9.3 Sale values

The levels for manufacturing sales in this publication are slightly different from previously published data due to the implementation of a new sample drawn in April 2008. While in total there was very little difference between the levels of sales from the old and new samples for the overlap period, there were differences within the manufacturing major groups. The main reason for the change in the major groups’ data is the improved classification of the register of Stats SA’s businesses register as already alluded.

The values shown represent net sales (i.e. gross sales less returns, discounts and other deductions) of own manufactured goods, and net charges for work done.

9.3.1 Total, divisions and major groups R000

Year

Food and beverages Meat, fish,

fruit, vegetables,

oils and fats

Dairy products

Grain mill products,

starches and prepared

animal feeds

Other food products

Beverages Total

58 59 60 61 62 63MSV30100 MSV30200 MSV30300 MSV30400 MSV30500 MSV30999

1998 20 220 872 8 759 445 16 775 196 22 229 585 19 034 496 87 019 5941999 21 185 165 9 023 983 17 491 046 23 085 923 20 280 495 91 066 6122000 21 804 058 9 127 095 18 033 156 24 740 776 20 057 580 93 762 6652001 24 877 071 10 002 120 20 855 597 27 559 331 23 332 957 106 627 0762002 32 438 432 11 614 607 28 698 295 29 188 143 26 489 142 128 428 6192003 33 787 689 12 224 311 27 322 219 28 427 064 30 244 362 132 005 6452004 36 080 457 13 495 009 26 769 650 32 360 592 35 291 651 143 997 3592005 37 969 682 13 961 414 24 784 794 34 035 636 38 337 999 149 089 5252006 40 965 119 15 414 207 26 578 449 37 516 823 41 098 217 161 572 8152007 48 285 600 17 324 288 34 507 824 41 542 521 47 260 490 188 920 7232008 61 026 830 20 347 800 45 710 598 48 799 073 53 433 593 229 317 8942009 64 578 008 20 927 661 44 238 183 53 020 863 57 232 904 239 997 6192010 68 098 286 21 766 971 41 600 010 54 886 397 61 510 202 247 861 866

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

9.3.1 Total, divisions and major groups (continued) R000

Year

Textiles, clothing, leather and footwearSpinning, weaving

and finishing of textiles

Other textile products

Knitted and crocheted

articles

Wearingapparel

including fur

Leather and leather

products

Footwear Total

64 65 66 67 68 69 70MSV31100 MSV31200 MSV31300 MSV31400 MSV31600 MSV31700 MSV31999

1998 6 416 701 6 923 113 1 822 995 11 202 985 2 343 045 3 122 823 31 831 6621999 6 218 761 7 360 561 1 863 165 11 601 546 2 776 634 3 073 355 32 894 0222000 6 352 931 7 908 862 1 697 729 11 213 134 2 872 790 2 891 279 32 936 7252001 6 870 283 8 616 469 1 850 949 11 531 637 3 020 069 2 550 493 34 439 9002002 8 536 381 10 133 814 2 205 461 12 958 541 3 565 721 2 823 332 40 223 2502003 8 062 555 9 478 757 2 138 087 13 181 364 3 164 285 2 829 694 38 854 7422004 7 668 523 10 414 407 2 112 047 13 747 553 3 548 918 2 806 016 40 297 4642005 6 394 384 11 368 380 1 623 602 13 942 062 3 579 652 2 803 128 39 711 2082006 6 388 755 12 039 383 1 708 681 14 406 434 3 524 443 2 953 163 41 020 8592007 6 765 971 12 490 647 1 811 224 15 706 926 3 890 057 3 177 318 43 842 1432008 6 780 035 12 413 299 1 957 068 16 319 790 3 973 488 3 538 335 44 982 0152009 6 020 147 9 944 381 1 820 905 14 398 708 3 569 498 3 604 685 39 358 3242010 5 511 661 9 422 156 1 789 747 12 946 861 4 031 752 3 738 017 37 440 194

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

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9.8

9.3.1 Total, divisions and major groups (continued) R000

Year

Wood, paper, publishing and printingSawmilling and plaiting

of wood

Wood, cork and straw products

Paper and paper

products

Publishing Printing and recorded

media

Total

71 72 73 74 75 76MSV32100 MSV32200 MSV32300 MSV32400 MSV32500 MSV32999

1998 3 261 645 5 511 625 21 198 995 7 582 183 10 212 069 47 766 5171999 3 271 665 6 259 293 23 571 761 8 065 524 10 571 867 51 740 1102000 3 558 462 6 757 549 26 925 488 8 421 199 10 293 722 55 956 4202001 3 794 146 7 725 582 29 076 762 9 267 879 10 535 357 60 399 7262002 4 804 727 9 567 544 34 430 376 9 578 042 12 629 184 71 009 8732003 5 168 557 10 474 907 34 525 053 10 149 365 13 693 594 74 011 4762004 5 374 840 11 831 414 34 305 343 10 903 492 14 357 889 76 772 9782005 6 362 047 13 326 692 34 786 445 12 343 023 15 743 753 82 561 9602006 7 230 545 14 966 151 38 460 546 14 385 413 16 363 498 91 406 1532007 7 789 318 16 970 537 41 184 614 16 322 310 17 637 421 99 904 2002008 7 932 901 18 053 027 49 408 432 16 295 039 18 954 462 110 643 8612009 6 411 740 16 025 375 46 059 169 14 886 400 18 656 390 102 039 0742010 7 162 177 15 674 954 50 588 982 14 395 096 20 510 585 108 331 794

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

9.3.1 Total, divisions and major groups (continued) R000

Year

Petroleum, chemical products, rubber and plastic products Glass and non-metallic mineral products Coke,

petroleum products

and nuclear fuel

Basicchemicals

Otherchemical products

Rubber products

Plastic products

Total Glass and glass

products

Non-metallic mineral

products

Total

77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85MSV33209 MSV33400 MSV33500 MSV33700 MSV33800 MSV33999 MSV34100 MSV34200 MSV34999

1998 21 494 076 20 773 572 26 355 473 6 277 313 11 894 940 86 795 374 2 431 822 12 268 817 14 700 6391999 24 638 500 22 832 418 28 257 180 6 386 273 12 123 588 94 237 959 2 390 510 12 087 181 14 477 6912000 37 647 401 25 294 422 29 186 053 7 119 585 13 544 172 112 791 633 2 546 471 14 423 167 16 969 6382001 44 511 264 29 446 748 32 743 777 8 159 151 15 293 901 130 154 841 3 173 008 15 953 288 19 126 2962002 55 060 732 36 485 250 39 287 329 10 234 936 18 886 880 159 955 127 3 675 585 18 919 829 22 595 4142003 44 840 982 34 243 187 40 821 713 9 913 161 19 890 881 149 709 924 3 618 335 20 383 262 24 001 5972004 50 819 008 34 965 764 44 740 259 10 507 721 21 460 161 162 492 913 4 140 178 23 324 234 27 464 4122005 55 537 010 39 360 938 46 570 987 9 709 141 22 613 951 173 792 027 4 684 953 26 151 542 30 836 4952006 68 558 187 45 207 372 50 227 850 9 806 445 26 388 420 200 188 274 5 245 823 28 860 856 34 106 6792007 82 949 942 54 158 056 57 216 995 10 400 914 32 219 535 236 945 442 5 673 142 32 633 670 38 306 8122008 120 170 040 78 485 988 65 643 504 11 997 076 36 740 820 313 037 428 6 293 294 35 149 285 41 442 5792009 89 965 147 56 237 245 66 512 727 11 347 042 38 478 018 262 540 179 6 691 796 33 420 879 40 112 6752010 96 580 234 60 915 156 69 496 277 12 022 322 42 178 372 281 192 361 7 022 938 34 030 657 41 053 595

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

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9.9

9.3.1 Total, divisions and major groups (continued) R000

Year

Basic iron and steel, non-ferrous metal products, metal products and machineryBasic iron and steel products

Non-ferrous metal

products

Structural metal

products, tanks and reservoirs

Otherfabricated

metalproducts

General purpose

machinery

Specialpurpose

machinery,office and

accountingmachinery

Household appliances

Total

86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93MSV35100 MSV35200 MSV35400 MSV35500 MSV35600 MSV35700 MSV35800 MSV35999

1998 26 731 244 23 350 980 11 773 091 15 156 617 18 168 200 16 075 865 5 090 383 116 346 3801999 26 977 480 26 250 568 10 576 202 14 904 671 18 815 046 14 953 658 5 267 626 117 745 2512000 34 713 970 31 246 672 9 872 339 16 724 927 19 043 564 16 515 620 5 973 228 134 090 3202001 36 865 512 35 857 096 11 531 973 18 309 353 20 338 417 19 236 596 6 377 437 148 516 3842002 50 287 477 43 841 663 13 359 560 23 357 579 24 829 277 24 299 160 7 471 348 187 446 0642003 54 104 580 35 804 318 15 591 071 25 251 284 25 939 991 23 751 888 7 316 966 187 760 0982004 67 774 240 33 772 883 18 494 297 26 579 675 27 511 322 25 895 580 7 878 419 207 906 4162005 65 272 221 36 480 640 18 409 148 27 786 721 27 839 963 27 635 485 8 725 424 212 149 6022006 78 418 488 44 824 862 19 997 958 31 564 774 27 748 065 29 379 547 9 990 146 241 923 8402007 97 852 985 52 071 655 23 467 590 38 117 246 31 123 160 32 837 821 10 176 343 285 646 8002008 131 486 550 56 837 328 28 531 246 44 577 636 32 761 950 34 056 359 9 967 933 338 219 0022009 77 590 894 42 550 609 23 111 172 40 036 447 28 209 259 28 423 653 9 442 383 249 364 4172010 91 933 429 48 179 393 21 961 423 40 294 797 27 319 528 28 035 881 9 693 042 267 417 493

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

9.3.1 Total, divisions and major groups (continued) R000

Year

Electrical machinery Radio, television, communication apparatus and

professional equipment Electrical motors,

generators and

transformers

Electricity distribution and control apparatus

Insulated wire and

cable

Accumulators, primary

cells and primary batteries

Electric lamps and

lighting equipment

Otherelectrical

equipment

Total Radio, television and

communication apparatus

Professional equipment

Total

94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103MSV36100 MSV36200 MSV36300 MSV36400 MSV36500 MSV36600 MSV36999 MSV37200 MSV37400 MSV37999

1998 3 084 633 1 516 153 4 482 360 1 267 333 814 231 3 836 171 15 000 881 4 607 911 3 338 604 7 946 5151999 3 146 042 1 821 013 3 885 809 1 120 389 749 252 4 442 368 15 164 873 4 790 016 3 614 380 8 404 3962000 3 697 868 1 930 820 4 306 866 1 185 276 875 833 4 993 636 16 990 299 5 004 004 3 892 690 8 896 6942001 3 452 500 2 196 662 4 859 229 1 237 356 887 433 5 218 167 17 851 347 3 920 159 4 609 746 8 529 9052002 3 787 410 3 159 510 5 725 389 1 604 434 1 159 153 5 748 913 21 184 809 4 857 217 5 641 070 10 498 2872003 3 679 883 3 567 423 4 146 206 1 788 356 1 047 635 6 237 351 20 466 854 4 702 100 6 373 170 11 075 2702004 4 032 930 3 859 777 4 538 540 1 810 605 1 204 856 5 865 811 21 312 519 5 064 216 6 710 438 11 774 6542005 4 425 514 4 469 404 5 028 767 1 841 665 1 195 147 5 358 052 22 318 549 5 706 112 6 556 682 12 262 7942006 4 998 183 4 944 305 8 037 597 1 934 123 1 256 639 6 333 362 27 504 209 6 068 511 6 184 087 12 252 5982007 6 278 681 5 542 084 9 536 983 2 365 455 1 530 243 7 493 305 32 746 751 6 386 155 6 981 829 13 367 9842008 7 696 602 6 159 052 10 699 451 2 883 657 1 913 819 9 175 275 38 527 856 6 927 139 7 150 555 14 077 6942009 7 979 831 7 053 350 6 842 275 2 430 013 1 920 998 9 100 145 35 326 612 6 041 590 7 476 885 13 518 4752010 8 282 153 6 416 819 7 765 931 2 729 493 1 823 054 10 566 322 37 583 772 5 511 967 7 567 577 13 079 544

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

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9.10

9.3.1 Total, divisions and major groups (concluded) R000

Year

Motor vehicles, parts and accessories and other transport equipment Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified Total manufacturingMotor

vehicles Bodies for

motorvehicles,

trailers and semi-trailers

Parts and accessories

for motor vehicles and their engines

Othertransport

equipment

Total Furniture Other¹ Total¹

104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112MSV38100 MSV38200 MSV38300 MSV38400 MSV38999 MSV39100 MSV39OTHER MSV39991 MSV30000

1998 24 108 673 2 794 280 17 859 133 6 485 710 51 247 796 6 160 859 17 032 782 23 193 641 481 848 9991999 30 251 652 2 551 800 20 216 539 7 360 589 60 380 580 6 694 948 18 937 649 25 632 597 511 744 0912000 37 172 889 2 788 468 27 696 447 8 044 958 75 702 762 6 586 728 24 117 602 30 704 330 578 801 4862001 45 500 586 2 704 292 32 566 763 8 904 212 89 675 853 6 559 803 27 419 756 33 979 559 649 300 8872002 55 741 532 3 529 960 40 561 624 11 532 941 111 366 057 7 645 180 32 372 952 40 018 132 792 725 6322003 53 795 932 3 889 880 40 040 728 10 111 409 107 837 949 8 132 020 27 501 089 35 633 109 781 356 6642004 61 900 308 4 753 880 41 995 265 9 818 375 118 467 828 9 360 987 28 795 794 38 156 781 848 643 3242005 73 742 287 5 765 303 46 437 497 9 890 213 135 835 300 10 525 288 32 291 959 42 817 247 901 374 7072006 86 932 391 6 806 697 55 986 610 11 071 554 160 797 252 11 753 903 36 298 361 48 052 264 1 018 824 9432007 90 209 013 8 290 048 68 773 358 13 006 015 180 278 434 12 363 165 41 858 043 54 221 208 1 174 180 4972008 98 100 369 9 020 494 73 066 550 15 552 685 195 740 098 12 706 119 47 304 670 60 010 789 1 385 999 2162009 69 665 442 6 889 529 48 904 780 16 718 564 142 178 315 11 262 810 44 417 447 55 680 257 1 180 115 9472010 82 269 350 7 611 222 56 427 275 16 057 941 162 365 788 12 033 883 44 636 561 56 670 444 1 252 996 851

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2) 1 Including recycling and tobacco products.

Figure 9.2 – Manufacturing sales values, 1998–2010

Source: Stats SA, Manufacturing: Production and sales (Statistical release P3041.2)

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9.11

9.4 Utilisation of production capacity by large enterprises

The sample of manufacturing production and sales is based on an updated version of Stats SA's business register, based on the database of units registered for value-added tax (VAT) and income tax, obtained from the South African Revenue Service (SARS). The latest sample was drawn in August 2005.

As from 2005 the utilisation rates were recalculated based on 2005 weights as obtained from the 2005 large sample survey of the manufacturing industry. Previously, the weights were based on the 2001 large sample survey of the manufacturing industry.

The weights for aggregating the utilisation rate of manufacturing major groups to divisions and divisions to total manufacturing were calculated on the basis of the output data obtained from the 2005 large sample survey of the manufacturing industry.

A weight is calculated for each enterprise based on the total manufacturing sales of the enterprise compared with the total manufacturing sales of enterprises classified in the major group.

The industrial classification used in this publication is based on the Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC), January 1993.

9.4.1 Total and divisions Percentage

Year

Food and beverages

Textiles, clothing,

leather and footwear

Wood, paper, publishing

and printing

Petroleum, chemical products,

rubber andplastic

products

Glass andnon-metallic

mineral products

Basic ironand steel,

non-ferrousmetal

products,metal

products and

machinery

Electricalmachinery

Radio, television,

communication apparatus

andprofessionalequipment

113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120MUP30910 MUP31910 MUP32910 MUP33910 MUP34910 MUP35910 MUP36010 MUP37910

1996 77,3 83,4 86,1 81,9 81,4 83,4 78,8 80,21997 77,3 83,0 85,4 82,5 80,2 83,7 80,8 82,51998 78,2 82,1 84,7 81,8 79,3 82,0 78,5 81,91999 76,4 84,0 84,3 79,0 78,2 81,1 79,3 77,22000 76,4 83,0 84,3 78,0 80,3 83,8 80,3 74,22001 77,6 81,1 82,8 80,4 81,2 83,9 79,5 75,02002 76,6 83,8 84,4 80,7 82,5 84,3 83,1 74,62003 76,9 81,3 85,6 80,8 83,9 84,4 82,3 75,72004 79,6 86,0 86,2 83,8 88,4 86,0 86,0 85,62005 81,9 81,8 86,8 84,3 90,0 87,7 81,7 85,72006 82,9 84,1 87,4 82,5 88,7 87,1 80,3 87,92007 82,5 83,1 87,1 84,8 88,8 86,4 80,6 88,62008 81,5 82,1 86,8 84,6 87,0 82,2 82,9 87,92009 80,6 77,2 82,3 80,6 81,8 72,9 82,7 84,02010 80,8 75,8 82,6 81,0 78,8 77,8 81,7 83,0

Note: A comparability break between 2003 and 2004. As from November 2003 the results are from a new survey based on Stats SA’s new business register and are therefore NOT comparable.

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9.12

9.4.1 Total and divisions (concluded) Percentage

Year

Motor vehicles, parts and

accessories and other transport

equipment

Furniture and other

manufacturing industries1

Total manufacturing

121 122 123MUP38910 MUP39910 MUP30010

1996 75,0 78,4 81,21997 70,7 79,7 81,01998 68,6 79,1 80,11999 69,3 79,8 79,22000 74,1 78,4 80,02001 73,7 78,6 80,32002 77,3 79,5 81,12003 76,4 81,5 81,32004 82,4 89,6 84,52005 83,7 91,4 85,42006 87,9 92,3 85,52007 88,0 92,2 85,82008 82,8 89,5 83,92009 70,9 83,5 78,12010 77,7 86,7 80,0

Note: A comparability break between 2003 and 2004. As from November 2003 the results are from a new survey based on Stats SA’s new business register and are therefore NOT comparable. 1 Including recycling and tobacco products.

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CONSTRUCTION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.1

10.1 General

Introduction

Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) conducts a monthly survey of metropolitan municipalities and large local municipalities on building plans passed and buildings completed for the private sector. The monthly survey collects building statistics, financed by the private sector, from metropolitan municipalities and large local municipalities and accounts for approximately 90% of the total value of buildings completed. An annual survey of the remaining municipalities is conducted regarding buildings completed. Results of the monthly survey are published in Tables 10.2 - 10.3. Combined data of the monthly and annual surveys are shown in Table 10.4.

The figures obtained from these surveys do not include the bulk of subsidised low-cost dwelling houses. Data regarding low-cost dwelling houses, supplied by the provincial governments and coordinated by the National Department of Housing, are shown in Table 10.5.

Building activities are classified in division 5 according to the 1993 edition of the Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities, (SIC) Fifth Edition, Report No. 09-90-02. The SIC is based on the 1990 International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (ISIC) with suitable adaptations for local conditions.

Scope of the survey

The building statistics survey covers municipalities conducting activities regarding:

Passing of building plans. Final inspection of completed buildings.

Statistical unit

The statistical units for the collection of information are district municipalities, metropolitan municipalities and local municipalities. District municipalities are not in general responsible for passing of building plans or submitting of final completion certificates. These functions are primarily the responsibility of the metropolitan municipalities and the local municipalities. However, district municipalities will execute these functions in the following cases:

For rural areas that do not fall under the jurisdiction of either a metropolitan or local municipality. These areas are referred to as District Management Areas, and are managed directly by district municipalities.

Where local municipalities have requested the district municipality to perform this function. In such cases an agreement known as a service level agreement is reached between the local municipality and the district municipality. The local municipality will pay a fee to the district municipality for the service rendered.

Constant prices

The value of building plans passed and buildings completed at constant prices measures building activities in terms of ruling prices in a specific base year, which is currently 2005. The value of building plans passed at constant prices for each month is obtained by deflating the values at current prices with a price index known as the ‘lump sum domestic buildings’ as published in statistical release P0151: JBCC Contract Price Adjustment Provisions Work Group Indices. In order to be applicable, these indices (base February 1991=100) are converted to the base year 2005=100.

The value of buildings completed at constant prices is obtained by deflating the values at current prices with the price index which is used to calculate building plans passed at constant prices. Since the completion of buildings may extend over a few months to a few years, the current value of buildings completed is deflated by price indices which prevailed at the time the plans were passed. Therefore, the duration of the completion of different types of buildings are taken into account in ascertaining the deflators e.g. the value of dwelling houses completed at constant prices at January 2009 is obtained by deflating the current value of dwelling houses completed for January 2009 with the price index of a month six months prior to January 2009 . Furthermore, the value of other residential buildings, non-residential buildings and additions and alterations at constant prices is obtained by deflating the current values with price indices of 12 months, 18 months and 12 months prior to the relevant month, respectively.

Comparison between building plans passed and buildings completed

No direct comparison can be made between building plans passed and buildings completed for the following reasons:

An unknown number of building plans are passed and afterwards not executed. If building operations have not commenced within the first year of approval, building plans have to be resubmitted. The time-lag between the date of passing of a building plan and the date of completion of the building varies considerably. According to municipalities, final inspections of completed buildings are not always executed.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.2

Glossary

Additions and alterations Additions and alterations include extensions to existing buildings, as well as internal alterations of existing buildings. Blocks of flats Blocks of flats are regarded as high-density housing consisting of a number of self-contained dwelling units, each with at

least one living-room together with a kitchen and bathroom, conjoined to similar units in one building. Dwelling house A dwelling house refers to a free-standing, complete structure on a separate stand or a self-contained dwelling unit,

granny flat, on the same premises as an existing residence. Municipality Municipality is a generic term describing the ‘unit’ of government in the local spheres responsible for local government in

a geographically demarcated area and including district, metropolitan and local municipalities. It is an institution consisting of a municipal council (elected political representatives) and the municipal administration (appointed officials).

District municipality Municipality that has municipal executive and legislative authority in an area that includes more than one municipality, and which is described in Section 155(1) of the Constitution as a category C municipality. (Refer to Local Government: Municipal Structures Act, 1998 (Act No. 117 of 1998)).

Metropolitan municipality Municipality that has municipal executive and legislative authority in an area that includes more than one municipality, and which is described in Section 155(1) of the Constitution as a category A municipality. (Refer to Local Government: Municipal Structures Act, 1998 (Act No. 117 of 1998)).

Local municipality Municipality that shares municipal executive and legislative authority in its area with a district municipality within whose area it falls, that is described in Section 155(1) of the Constitution as a category B municipality.

Residential buildings Residential buildings comprise dwelling houses, flats, townhouses and other residential buildings, out-buildings and garages.

Non-residential buildings Non-residential buildings include office and banking space, shopping space, industrial and warehouse space as well as other buildings used for non-residential purposes, such as churches, halls, clubs, schools and hospitals.

Other residential buildings Other residential buildings include homes for the disabled, boarding houses, hostels, hotels, motels, guesthouses, holiday chalets, entertainment centres, bed-and-breakfast accommodation and casinos.

Townhouses Townhouses are multiple, medium-density dwelling units and include cluster housing, group housing, simplexes, triplexes and other similar dwelling units which are usually grouped together, with one level of each unit at ground level. This excludes blocks of flats.

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CONSTRUCTION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.3

10.2 Building statistics of the private sector at current prices and at constant prices: South Africa

Data are obtained from the monthly building statistics survey. The monthly survey collects building statistics, financed by the private sector, from metropolitan municipalities and large local municipalities and accounts for approximately 90% of the total value of buildings completed.

10.2.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (a) At current prices

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

1 2 3 4 5 6G001A003 G001J003 G0010003 G0020003 G0030003 G0000003

1993 3 644 199 1 544 777 5 316 169 2 031 831 3 694 779 11 042 7771994 4 389 904 2 086 754 6 596 757 3 040 871 3 939 207 13 576 8351995 5 464 301 3 181 722 8 754 368 4 577 263 4 527 694 17 859 3251996 5 520 663 2 703 412 8 756 007 5 300 566 4 580 217 18 636 7891997 5 737 758 2 307 004 8 487 932 5 663 348 4 374 625 18 525 9051998 5 927 644 1 741 631 8 103 081 5 473 127 4 560 661 18 136 8681999 5 665 845 1 151 115 7 379 426 5 560 300 4 854 635 17 794 3622000 7 417 941 1 808 592 9 496 276 5 249 050 5 534 245 20 279 5712001 8 056 006 2 128 880 10 679 519 3 466 591 5 538 802 19 684 9122002 10 297 949 2 933 434 14 228 583 4 386 950 7 216 629 25 832 1622003 12 484 693 5 059 984 17 828 018 4 931 906 8 268 611 31 028 5352004 17 727 294 7 816 228 26 655 352 6 435 697 11 245 683 44 336 7322005 23 798 858 12 611 499 36 964 579 10 551 043 16 989 335 64 504 9572006 27 221 786 13 230 325 41 264 841 15 105 428 19 399 541 75 769 8102007 31 135 420 14 038 581 46 154 985 17 739 068 22 644 982 86 539 0352008 23 770 080 13 160 693 38 591 788 20 005 116 22 591 146 81 188 0502009 17 728 723 6 387 401 25 312 568 18 757 276 21 455 880 65 525 7242010 19 988 367 5 613 757 26 647 958 12 495 308 23 457 500 62 600 766

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.2.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (concluded) (b) At constant 2005 prices

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

7 8 9 10 11 12G011A003 G011J003 G0110003 G0120003 G0130003 G0100003

1993 8 075 420 3 415 741 11 772 876 4 499 646 8 185 754 24 458 2761994 9 089 334 4 310 997 13 649 842 6 295 956 8 157 578 28 103 3761995 10 360 585 6 036 845 16 605 676 8 674 258 8 574 386 33 854 3201996 9 868 895 4 836 316 15 655 260 9 459 000 8 181 225 33 295 4851997 9 593 480 3 863 825 14 196 737 9 475 312 7 315 717 30 987 7661998 9 361 754 2 753 265 12 801 753 8 643 840 7 187 973 28 633 5661999 8 455 658 1 717 710 11 016 901 8 310 782 7 243 676 26 571 3592000 10 720 352 2 613 922 13 723 909 7 571 332 8 005 461 29 300 7022001 10 906 827 2 876 623 14 450 940 4 705 856 7 492 028 26 648 8242002 12 458 669 3 543 281 17 184 768 5 348 246 8 725 729 31 258 7432003 14 004 457 5 673 611 19 996 363 5 537 376 9 275 777 34 809 5162004 18 877 913 8 312 898 28 400 780 6 854 555 11 971 563 47 226 8982005 23 756 529 12 557 943 36 868 932 10 530 946 16 953 627 64 353 5052006 24 972 271 12 133 536 37 862 846 13 863 740 17 803 114 69 529 7002007 25 956 132 11 722 343 38 497 163 14 780 754 18 844 464 72 122 3812008 17 387 020 9 693 118 28 293 630 14 699 952 16 494 337 59 487 9192009 12 712 813 4 582 281 18 155 700 13 464 351 15 375 589 46 995 6402010 13 785 146 3 868 875 18 377 744 8 620 318 16 173 656 43 171 718

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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CONSTRUCTION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.4

10.2.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (a) At current prices

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

13 14 15 16 17 18V001A003 V001J003 V0010003 V0020003 V0030003 V0000003

1993 2 653 854 874 537 3 586 432 2 263 538 2 046 504 7 896 4761994 2 739 749 1 277 422 4 093 122 1 488 624 2 097 074 7 678 8171995 3 150 271 1 695 016 4 907 422 1 776 701 2 038 584 8 722 7101996 3 562 483 2 014 098 5 632 436 2 464 034 2 195 039 10 291 5111997 3 728 458 1 661 186 5 476 637 3 280 310 2 420 817 11 177 7621998 3 908 525 1 500 414 5 977 263 3 459 424 2 251 382 11 688 0711999 3 554 964 1 140 334 4 992 993 2 700 335 2 538 150 10 231 4802000 3 881 129 1 034 427 5 047 836 3 183 001 2 603 748 10 834 5852001 4 338 257 1 169 636 5 945 743 3 850 367 2 770 188 12 566 2982002 5 981 471 1 932 245 8 426 160 2 636 899 2 971 328 14 034 3872003 6 816 612 2 562 674 10 198 340 3 055 896 3 362 502 16 616 7382004 9 461 980 4 472 348 14 885 995 3 771 713 3 920 183 22 577 8912005 13 393 601 7 479 810 21 027 611 4 186 046 4 873 475 30 087 1322006 15 911 310 9 881 190 26 072 750 5 838 780 6 965 955 38 877 4852007 19 107 369 10 708 767 30 640 258 10 724 957 8 412 358 49 777 5732008 19 284 011 11 054 136 31 230 962 15 463 338 10 761 825 57 456 1252009 16 884 818 8 499 489 26 386 886 16 085 244 12 702 895 55 175 0252010 14 154 731 5 645 543 21 009 033 11 577 043 11 257 792 43 843 868

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.2.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (concluded) (b) At constant 2005 prices

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

19 20 21 22 23 24V011A003 V011J003 V0110003 V0120003 V0130003 V0100003

1993 6 094 254 2 073 943 8 305 816 5 629 286 4 874 599 18 809 7011994 5 873 000 2 820 577 8 860 469 3 425 816 4 648 652 16 934 9371995 6 239 702 3 508 426 9 876 140 3 808 437 4 229 199 17 913 7761996 6 548 657 3 814 667 10 468 190 4 868 695 4 158 871 19 495 7561997 6 439 072 2 969 990 9 563 858 6 023 277 4 333 380 19 920 5151998 6 367 811 2 512 972 9 834 827 5 970 404 3 770 735 19 575 9661999 5 425 081 1 796 752 7 689 698 4 397 173 4 010 164 16 097 0352000 5 730 574 1 543 995 7 471 910 4 854 205 3 888 785 16 214 9002001 6 046 203 1 688 984 8 380 921 5 686 318 4 014 419 18 081 6582002 7 700 953 2 614 933 11 010 318 3 669 454 4 019 575 18 699 3472003 7 824 978 3 091 602 11 903 906 3 989 545 4 077 066 19 970 5172004 10 404 908 5 011 697 16 482 693 4 315 835 4 398 473 25 197 0012005 13 773 726 7 936 613 21 874 184 4 604 592 5 192 705 31 671 4812006 15 380 926 9 856 126 25 515 053 6 013 485 6 954 858 38 483 3962007 16 578 265 9 829 087 27 179 701 10 409 643 7 725 298 45 314 6422008 15 101 116 9 189 134 25 027 350 13 413 798 8 954 769 47 395 9172009 12 070 823 6 251 828 19 050 447 12 561 841 9 295 302 40 907 5902010 9 931 584 4 047 108 14 848 241 8 273 099 8 070 851 31 192 191

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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CONSTRUCTION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.5

10.3 Building statistics of the private sector at current prices by province

Data are obtained from the monthly building statistics survey. The monthly survey collects building statistics, financed by the private sector, from metropolitan municipalities and large local municipalities and accounts for approximately 90% of the total value of buildings completed.

10.3.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (a) Eastern Cape

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

25 26 27 28 29 30G001AS03 G001JS03 G0010S03 G0020S03 G0030S03 G0000S03

1993 194 334 53 142 247 718 30 436 171 240 449 3961994 215 776 59 050 282 057 110 154 195 078 587 2901995 328 723 104 076 438 041 146 910 327 454 912 4041996 346 047 83 293 435 109 181 357 291 577 908 0431997 337 455 67 780 431 148 153 897 309 691 894 7371998 412 664 69 840 485 576 190 120 251 735 927 4311999 317 199 21 226 347 554 159 906 409 726 917 1872000 424 917 55 250 490 113 255 722 379 552 1 125 3872001 422 187 51 663 552 528 119 755 446 773 1 119 0562002 642 711 74 665 719 030 214 121 454 812 1 387 9632003 738 302 65 159 812 691 142 940 598 301 1 553 9322004 1 066 885 196 984 1 268 907 265 328 877 976 2 412 2112005 1 378 569 258 470 1 658 669 250 032 1 176 148 3 084 8492006 1 472 278 416 022 1 916 997 531 979 1 262 515 3 711 4912007 1 490 865 510 749 2 076 033 1 051 883 1 259 932 4 387 8482008 1 147 862 158 747 1 446 959 1 384 621 1 063 576 3 895 1562009 908 671 246 878 1 165 245 996 052 1 265 352 3 426 6492010 1 011 856 90 808 1 177 685 563 327 1 646 937 3 387 949

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.3.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (continued) (b) Free State

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

31 32 33 34 35 36G001AU03 G001JU03 G0010U03 G0020U03 G0030U03 G0000U03

1993 133 765 114 083 257 142 56 303 106 449 419 8941994 158 495 117 429 277 946 96 072 141 200 515 2181995 123 759 99 429 224 635 72 070 201 302 498 0071996 157 553 65 783 227 977 125 671 164 980 518 6271997 178 637 50 286 232 735 107 387 127 942 468 0611998 206 270 31 184 247 340 185 052 167 554 599 9461999 204 939 28 348 239 692 103 576 139 737 483 0062000 257 198 49 637 310 677 87 909 233 579 632 1652001 194 162 66 156 271 182 59 480 134 568 465 2302002 298 475 96 237 405 160 96 070 184 953 686 1832003 286 558 94 547 382 305 93 642 256 858 732 8052004 419 275 234 129 676 557 117 468 295 856 1 089 8812005 546 403 316 915 904 388 533 134 372 334 1 809 8562006 653 761 347 617 1 088 435 254 025 563 630 1 906 0902007 913 564 397 201 1 398 983 328 687 645 467 2 373 1372008 939 658 276 634 1 221 127 487 928 660 444 2 369 4992009 702 934 301 874 1 007 958 530 020 650 446 2 188 4242010 781 428 379 028 1 183 854 496 756 881 706 2 562 316

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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CONSTRUCTION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.6

10.3.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (continued) (c) Gauteng

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

37 38 39 40 41 42G001AX03 G001JX03 G0010X03 G0020X03 G0030X03 G0000X03

1993 1 559 736 599 040 2 212 876 1 088 490 1 591 080 4 892 4471994 1 874 293 1 020 155 2 950 258 1 424 995 1 664 838 6 040 0921995 2 393 982 1 705 422 4 157 660 2 355 959 1 919 739 8 433 3561996 2 336 328 1 481 251 3 950 364 2 928 361 1 708 986 8 587 7141997 2 317 793 1 070 281 3 439 264 3 093 343 1 592 837 8 125 4471998 2 297 651 773 254 3 234 227 2 827 645 1 734 170 7 796 0431999 2 294 065 524 588 3 266 887 2 532 538 1 697 321 7 496 7502000 3 229 920 968 987 4 326 505 2 754 026 1 901 763 8 982 2942001 3 464 125 1 190 890 4 677 880 1 536 918 1 985 658 8 200 4562002 4 107 358 1 661 975 5 776 531 2 003 466 2 666 072 10 446 0692003 5 517 841 2 656 061 8 245 594 2 236 334 3 244 580 13 726 5082004 7 884 580 3 545 283 11 493 866 2 579 052 4 155 446 18 228 3642005 11 004 643 4 917 705 16 004 027 3 923 755 6 161 435 26 089 2172006 13 388 529 6 370 562 20 020 078 6 712 202 7 003 635 33 735 9152007 15 394 110 6 511 562 22 176 530 8 424 652 8 902 701 39 503 8832008 9 895 616 5 397 851 15 887 427 8 021 781 9 020 082 32 929 2902009 7 302 096 2 411 107 10 056 862 9 205 623 9 056 352 28 318 8372010 8 112 242 2 092 224 10 639 458 5 781 110 8 971 767 25 392 335

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.3.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (continued) (d) KwaZulu-Natal

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

43 44 45 46 47 48G001AV03 G001JV03 G0010V03 G0020V03 G0030V03 G0000V03

1993 588 903 450 822 1 047 996 380 656 701 876 2 130 5321994 621 462 387 316 1 028 439 781 400 758 377 2 568 2231995 772 816 551 804 1 332 019 1 133 235 856 278 3 321 5311996 674 502 407 052 1 299 639 738 151 894 481 2 932 2701997 619 849 443 923 1 122 133 640 889 757 750 2 520 7721998 637 681 258 115 924 378 664 004 689 385 2 277 7641999 615 641 149 552 774 861 1 574 640 772 822 3 122 3242000 691 437 191 124 907 416 731 381 929 823 2 568 6202001 627 417 204 203 914 178 625 319 846 727 2 386 2242002 803 150 328 665 1 631 545 834 898 1 211 558 3 678 0012003 1 191 731 818 428 2 079 957 1 062 526 1 163 283 4 305 7662004 1 391 459 1 267 931 3 462 541 963 441 1 647 571 6 073 5532005 1 697 186 3 111 305 4 842 037 1 359 681 2 204 470 8 406 1882006 2 286 899 2 710 063 5 151 931 2 305 461 3 041 483 10 498 8752007 2 678 756 3 091 423 5 878 595 2 790 685 3 718 717 12 387 9972008 3 220 481 3 489 545 6 869 162 4 019 785 4 317 205 15 206 1522009 2 483 708 1 697 576 4 537 537 3 126 640 3 634 170 11 298 3472010 2 982 352 1 415 392 4 604 546 2 214 807 4 051 395 10 870 748

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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CONSTRUCTION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.7

10.3.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (continued) (e) Limpopo

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

49 50 51 52 53 54G001AZ03 G001JZ03 G0010Z03 G0020Z03 G0030Z03 G0000Z03

1993 56 502 36 175 93 496 23 467 46 131 163 0921994 93 032 38 897 132 189 48 926 50 296 231 4081995 117 557 51 189 173 588 95 720 40 879 310 1871996 143 924 24 177 172 882 95 062 47 612 315 5581997 175 985 44 998 225 865 240 646 62 666 529 1751998 185 051 63 804 250 456 126 044 76 213 452 7141999 172 288 18 912 197 839 103 880 62 764 364 4832000 169 176 18 461 191 617 27 645 106 681 325 9432001 155 276 10 086 372 964 30 922 100 782 504 6682002 172 090 20 435 197 729 241 164 109 656 548 5492003 216 742 38 612 255 354 151 829 102 117 509 3002004 363 313 78 131 443 021 149 451 178 968 771 4402005 493 009 182 608 687 753 234 249 247 070 1 169 0722006 740 760 185 497 936 168 157 460 292 413 1 386 0412007 758 889 299 445 1 091 353 441 160 373 489 1 906 0022008 730 468 303 102 1 085 108 345 429 356 782 1 787 3192009 540 023 76 057 670 727 1 292 050 368 268 2 331 0452010 655 550 151 963 860 928 291 121 455 800 1 607 849

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.3.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (continued) (f) Mpumalanga

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

55 56 57 58 59 60G001AY03 G001JY03 G0010Y03 G0020Y03 G0030Y03 G0000Y03

1993 105 103 55 813 162 688 54 404 64 617 281 7101994 165 525 38 538 216 968 102 995 80 947 400 9121995 194 321 108 320 305 284 93 844 98 543 497 6711996 230 137 50 387 297 865 170 804 138 748 607 4181997 274 627 34 436 433 569 192 601 137 576 763 7461998 266 399 58 014 395 382 232 436 147 790 775 6041999 208 585 29 891 275 180 145 558 136 903 557 6432000 284 977 22 987 311 015 138 114 156 504 605 6332001 314 538 110 142 429 639 63 510 171 991 665 1402002 367 943 50 353 546 077 155 618 231 345 933 0402003 441 372 41 749 490 126 177 370 229 681 897 1772004 592 479 150 660 760 321 232 231 288 439 1 280 9912005 1 316 527 258 140 1 622 610 550 504 681 765 2 854 8792006 1 580 930 497 002 2 101 943 1 128 044 616 571 3 846 5582007 1 867 835 497 527 2 390 644 566 178 799 353 3 756 1752008 1 410 208 423 405 1 878 438 1 549 025 638 622 4 066 0852009 1 166 953 276 086 1 457 949 549 770 769 896 2 777 6152010 1 267 673 194 822 1 477 828 468 800 622 027 2 568 655

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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CONSTRUCTION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.8

10.3.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (continued) (g) North West

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

61 62 63 64 65 66G001AW03 G001JW03 G0010W03 G0020W03 G0030W03 G0000W03

1993 59 519 21 649 82 047 51 085 50 308 183 4391994 96 641 27 146 128 981 47 678 62 810 239 4681995 228 821 63 733 292 909 70 902 69 452 433 2631996 299 948 50 028 351 019 160 792 98 446 610 2561997 281 234 25 309 306 932 285 882 112 031 704 8491998 309 300 40 063 350 464 119 776 108 069 578 3101999 253 194 17 742 274 430 84 739 102 723 461 8932000 238 738 24 721 269 518 54 578 134 517 458 6132001 307 243 66 988 376 821 68 958 122 413 568 1922002 358 185 111 937 470 903 103 893 172 200 746 9962003 486 396 122 776 632 855 150 287 180 595 963 7372004 681 957 211 698 910 329 315 506 258 120 1 483 9552005 1 090 703 367 079 1 496 965 209 563 417 595 2 124 1232006 1 298 308 422 925 1 747 319 677 857 405 565 2 830 7412007 1 637 409 513 463 2 175 290 433 497 399 512 3 008 2992008 1 429 712 427 279 1 935 143 499 301 630 084 3 064 5282009 1 082 234 231 846 1 352 713 539 509 594 705 2 486 9272010 1 146 904 159 829 1 308 684 293 334 699 087 2 301 105

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.3.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (continued) (h) Northern Cape

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

67 68 69 70 71 72G001AT03 G001JT03 G0010T03 G0020T03 G0030T03 G0000T03

1993 34 059 7 432 45 493 6 405 32 476 84 3721994 34 567 18 926 53 490 13 738 50 616 117 8431995 27 681 34 687 62 369 30 236 46 357 138 9591996 37 769 16 425 54 940 38 034 51 478 144 4511997 34 052 5 680 42 489 32 143 46 855 121 4851998 55 038 11 009 68 677 51 625 69 114 189 4161999 49 591 1 578 51 331 27 493 72 102 150 9232000 34 557 8 830 43 930 44 577 96 853 185 3602001 47 566 3 727 51 293 18 320 73 981 143 5942002 36 895 8 209 45 104 22 313 76 713 144 1302003 37 691 15 016 74 707 29 929 96 843 201 4792004 98 976 52 904 154 218 33 112 94 669 281 9992005 146 128 39 623 196 513 172 257 133 015 501 7852006 178 657 56 242 264 245 81 577 162 852 508 6742007 224 559 49 786 275 205 196 274 217 266 688 7452008 142 587 46 344 204 550 83 732 209 650 497 9322009 119 524 5 047 126 587 141 830 168 176 436 5932010 120 931 15 481 138 589 221 955 177 849 538 393

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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CONSTRUCTION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.9

10.3.1 Recorded building plans passed by municipalities by type of building (concluded) (i) Western Cape

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

73 74 75 76 77 78G001AR03 G001JR03 G0010R03 G0020R03 G0030R03 G0000R03

1993 912 276 206 619 1 166 711 340 590 930 599 2 437 8991994 1 130 114 379 301 1 526 426 414 910 935 045 2 876 3831995 1 276 642 463 066 1 767 861 578 389 967 698 3 313 9471996 1 294 453 525 017 1 966 215 862 332 1 183 904 4 012 4541997 1 518 121 564 313 2 253 798 916 558 1 227 283 4 397 6361998 1 557 590 436 349 2 146 583 1 076 426 1 316 632 4 539 6411999 1 550 343 359 278 1 951 652 827 973 1 460 532 4 240 1582000 2 087 021 468 595 2 645 485 1 155 098 1 594 973 5 395 5562001 2 523 492 425 025 3 033 034 943 409 1 655 909 5 632 3522002 3 511 142 580 958 4 436 504 715 407 2 109 320 7 261 2312003 3 568 060 1 207 636 4 854 429 887 049 2 396 353 8 137 8312004 5 228 370 2 078 508 7 485 592 1 780 108 3 448 638 12 714 3382005 6 125 690 3 159 654 9 551 617 3 317 868 5 595 503 18 464 9882006 5 621 664 2 224 395 8 037 725 3 256 823 6 050 877 17 345 4252007 6 169 433 2 167 425 8 692 352 3 506 052 6 328 545 18 526 9492008 4 853 488 2 637 786 8 063 874 3 613 514 5 694 701 17 372 0892009 3 422 580 1 140 930 4 936 990 2 375 782 4 948 515 12 261 2872010 3 909 431 1 114 210 5 256 386 2 164 098 5 950 932 13 371 416

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.3.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (a) Eastern Cape

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

79 80 81 82 83 84V001AS03 V001JS03 V0010S03 V0020S03 V0030S03 V0000S03

1993 135 199 13 746 149 835 32 484 93 242 275 5591994 120 775 28 782 149 558 48 277 86 535 284 3701995 173 942 29 529 204 338 72 420 125 198 401 9571996 211 719 50 575 262 294 72 919 161 931 497 1411997 205 644 78 922 286 712 99 774 155 956 542 4411998 269 745 42 353 319 407 150 460 182 367 652 2361999 263 877 24 248 315 052 125 096 176 269 616 4162000 232 216 43 597 277 253 139 955 171 623 588 8312001 294 916 31 743 387 614 224 198 227 755 839 5672002 349 385 35 511 411 485 78 387 199 857 689 7292003 325 501 47 084 383 274 77 017 237 956 698 2472004 580 318 52 083 638 367 53 684 248 880 940 9312005 678 736 119 705 799 956 80 576 349 373 1 229 9052006 649 876 154 430 807 204 149 846 421 378 1 378 4282007 715 498 314 430 1 037 571 238 764 392 039 1 668 3742008 799 857 379 509 1 189 220 914 636 391 666 2 495 5222009 719 703 207 932 934 032 1 474 465 603 071 3 011 5682010 805 156 183 849 1 005 278 640 793 678 997 2 325 068

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.10

10.3.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (b) Free State

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

85 86 87 88 89 90V001AU03 V001JU03 V0010U03 V0020U03 V0030U03 V0000U03

1993 64 878 81 252 147 917 54 436 86 577 288 9281994 83 291 126 424 209 716 36 190 89 170 335 0761995 106 281 88 109 199 963 54 016 131 892 385 8671996 64 142 47 315 112 973 102 930 130 596 346 4951997 89 715 24 032 117 006 98 837 130 193 346 0371998 121 178 30 182 152 120 132 991 93 511 378 6191999 117 809 23 515 150 819 73 179 132 413 356 4112000 128 314 42 192 175 907 59 406 84 647 319 9602001 115 020 25 551 141 619 84 833 177 704 404 1562002 144 687 60 447 208 608 79 581 121 550 409 7392003 166 947 103 059 280 390 82 020 119 653 482 0632004 165 971 103 287 270 933 61 962 144 916 477 8112005 216 639 183 069 407 893 49 645 181 908 639 4462006 184 171 114 403 336 402 127 222 175 960 639 5842007 447 450 206 250 738 855 112 263 252 040 1 103 1582008 407 713 145 151 585 128 221 817 238 156 1 045 1012009 654 505 215 453 912 452 300 107 508 824 1 721 3832010 467 209 112 276 608 059 271 210 549 221 1 428 490

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.3.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (c) Gauteng

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

91 92 93 94 95 96V001AX03 V001JX03 V0010X03 V0020X03 V0030X03 V0000X03

1993 1 128 123 391 073 1 540 249 1 346 525 679 099 3 565 8751994 1 164 733 528 053 1 713 915 689 680 778 484 3 182 0741995 1 281 860 845 196 2 148 583 735 366 634 000 3 517 9491996 1 560 409 1 132 754 2 722 876 1 170 924 685 332 4 579 1321997 1 522 516 720 551 2 267 150 1 646 368 673 050 4 586 5661998 1 567 641 682 331 2 392 714 1 586 683 639 346 4 618 7401999 1 348 990 514 063 1 980 353 1 008 284 698 948 3 687 5852000 1 527 528 495 090 2 069 970 1 705 349 640 760 4 416 0792001 1 478 151 610 272 2 360 007 1 191 070 585 141 4 136 2182002 2 419 267 1 107 923 3 550 545 1 101 217 783 538 5 435 3002003 3 007 677 1 571 823 4 618 768 1 721 057 1 077 759 7 417 5842004 4 421 288 2 568 354 7 031 936 1 839 838 1 182 909 10 054 6832005 6 100 955 4 083 850 10 191 910 1 933 061 1 236 180 13 361 1512006 8 154 127 4 739 492 12 966 829 2 516 060 2 132 864 17 615 7532007 9 397 694 5 279 664 15 044 078 4 919 232 2 602 001 22 565 3112008 9 284 240 5 812 985 15 610 368 8 108 946 3 398 077 27 117 3912009 7 478 577 3 674 465 11 422 099 7 012 241 4 434 273 22 868 6132010 6 252 814 2 345 051 8 997 928 5 253 865 3 492 789 17 744 582

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.11

10.3.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (d) KwaZulu-Natal

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

97 98 99 100 101 102V001AV03 V001JV03 V0010V03 V0020V03 V0030V03 V0000V03

1993 428 063 222 680 651 689 409 607 515 376 1 576 6711994 408 768 326 207 739 163 264 777 530 794 1 534 7331995 421 729 322 657 748 602 401 663 507 121 1 657 3871996 454 513 349 030 812 714 525 293 485 256 1 823 2631997 452 782 335 865 793 712 579 948 663 124 2 036 7831998 425 062 257 183 920 577 509 145 568 080 1 997 8011999 396 583 132 917 537 117 508 732 549 700 1 595 5502000 464 529 154 757 625 316 440 762 681 462 1 747 5402001 582 402 149 134 773 826 1 617 361 563 718 2 954 9052002 524 350 185 063 811 022 659 538 576 612 2 047 1722003 636 713 204 871 1 309 318 348 686 641 430 2 299 4342004 837 172 710 016 2 373 661 1 001 153 812 699 4 187 5132005 1 127 229 1 312 841 2 462 139 846 361 983 791 4 292 2912006 1 093 572 2 107 194 3 253 329 1 071 065 1 180 826 5 505 2202007 1 686 000 1 854 238 3 662 683 1 677 417 1 736 053 7 076 1532008 1 818 249 2 017 239 3 845 510 2 152 020 2 063 881 8 061 4112009 2 143 704 2 211 344 4 531 210 2 911 339 2 535 052 9 977 6012010 1 773 551 1 382 171 3 512 219 2 108 830 2 152 615 7 773 664

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.3.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (e) Limpopo

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

103 104 105 106 107 108V001AZ03 V001JZ03 V0010Z03 V0020Z03 V0030Z03 V0000Z03

1993 23 277 1 656 24 933 24 780 24 636 74 3451994 40 401 8 534 48 933 9 853 12 821 71 6071995 65 090 30 323 96 717 20 483 10 986 128 1871996 79 058 40 705 121 182 33 583 48 775 203 5381997 114 451 21 257 140 307 92 047 13 691 246 0491998 123 767 13 757 138 825 52 209 9 535 200 5681999 91 849 8 677 103 244 20 123 9 211 132 5782000 78 084 11 373 90 472 43 528 36 687 170 6872001 57 223 11 435 72 258 12 739 17 003 102 0002002 62 789 4 123 274 418 15 574 12 988 302 9802003 100 867 10 307 112 312 19 687 22 871 154 8702004 144 393 18 349 164 222 30 520 22 415 217 1572005 259 845 38 482 303 727 38 431 52 274 394 4322006 334 437 67 895 403 898 55 661 38 656 498 2152007 408 618 128 264 539 682 47 534 38 488 625 7042008 395 221 87 991 491 427 109 980 57 378 658 7852009 295 227 48 145 346 902 242 344 31 138 620 3842010 237 569 99 067 358 130 222 889 35 901 616 920

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.12

10.3.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (f) Mpumalanga

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

109 110 111 112 113 114V001AY03 V001JY03 V0010Y03 V0020Y03 V0030Y03 V0000Y03

1993 67 512 40 656 110 441 22 714 41 424 174 5781994 90 642 39 355 139 095 36 297 35 608 210 9981995 120 375 62 640 186 976 73 879 43 035 303 8861996 127 716 55 584 184 025 81 049 57 646 322 7231997 168 604 24 554 218 577 123 858 76 057 418 4961998 149 213 23 687 191 985 228 401 62 482 482 8661999 107 609 31 844 192 710 197 141 82 841 472 6882000 146 136 5 588 154 186 56 045 37 450 247 6812001 129 197 16 021 145 218 51 991 60 169 257 3782002 138 372 26 440 289 062 44 570 57 478 391 1102003 179 362 53 010 242 372 118 071 53 907 414 3502004 253 246 54 700 314 196 29 691 54 181 398 0682005 380 461 47 205 430 943 59 940 52 552 543 4352006 583 118 103 500 689 348 230 977 143 491 1 063 8162007 901 921 217 039 1 122 304 808 004 248 301 2 178 6092008 967 145 188 762 1 175 953 235 979 300 366 1 712 2982009 703 207 141 168 864 486 588 558 326 867 1 779 9112010 622 482 91 609 714 091 750 839 344 194 1 809 124

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.3.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (g) North West

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

115 116 117 118 119 120V001AW03 V001JW03 V0010W03 V0020W03 V0030W03 V0000W03

1993 49 084 7 117 58 469 23 378 33 022 114 8681994 37 913 8 593 47 306 33 932 39 310 120 5471995 102 143 31 437 133 730 55 920 30 119 219 7661996 162 786 28 092 194 549 77 197 46 268 318 0151997 207 872 27 096 235 310 111 422 47 209 393 9421998 224 483 34 942 259 424 202 155 58 877 520 4581999 149 567 29 785 179 647 69 492 78 931 328 0692000 137 211 22 522 160 548 74 509 62 669 297 7262001 206 582 16 600 228 658 56 199 78 558 363 4152002 239 254 88 994 330 731 54 105 67 871 452 7072003 251 673 99 666 353 479 119 208 71 051 543 7382004 375 735 97 309 481 791 89 425 92 200 663 4162005 646 680 174 694 834 907 151 276 144 543 1 130 7262006 738 043 290 114 1 028 157 201 379 127 264 1 356 8002007 994 745 350 994 1 345 739 198 002 117 562 1 661 3032008 1 060 031 513 298 1 589 304 707 391 226 280 2 522 9752009 975 717 245 233 1 249 831 229 114 197 123 1 676 0682010 843 591 187 681 1 061 953 287 180 160 633 1 509 766

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.13

10.3.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (h) Northern Cape

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

121 122 123 124 125 126V001AT03 V001JT03 V0010T03 V0020T03 V0030T03 V0000T03

1993 30 638 2 010 32 650 7 930 20 127 60 7041994 20 727 10 297 32 022 11 070 23 076 66 1701995 22 046 21 150 44 109 9 147 22 726 75 9831996 24 511 20 914 45 426 39 043 29 638 114 1061997 57 719 10 540 71 142 30 861 22 088 124 0891998 51 124 3 466 55 507 32 102 56 877 144 4851999 54 400 5 162 61 955 29 300 37 012 128 2652000 32 234 2 305 37 732 26 769 51 351 115 8522001 45 155 8 950 55 361 40 248 47 985 143 5942002 20 221 12 543 32 764 5 016 55 047 92 8272003 25 950 8 214 34 164 17 901 57 006 109 0712004 38 901 28 052 66 953 21 590 57 820 146 3632005 80 007 46 768 135 755 10 680 62 643 209 0782006 96 966 33 097 132 285 41 644 94 862 268 7912007 128 780 79 621 243 436 165 326 109 183 517 9452008 108 228 38 497 151 708 145 235 118 059 415 0022009 81 652 36 843 120 400 37 414 155 806 313 6202010 132 873 9 528 143 105 103 061 161 935 408 101

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

10.3.2 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (concluded) (i) Western Cape

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings

(B)

Additions and

alterations(C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Total¹

127 128 129 130 131 132V001AR03 V001JR03 V0010R03 V0020R03 V0030R03 V0000R03

1993 727 081 114 343 870 250 341 688 553 009 1 764 9491994 772 505 201 183 1 013 421 358 549 501 278 1 873 2471995 856 801 263 977 1 144 405 353 811 533 509 2 031 7241996 877 620 289 131 1 176 398 361 098 549 592 2 087 0911997 909 155 418 369 1 346 714 497 198 639 444 2 483 3551998 976 312 412 513 1 546 705 565 278 580 310 2 692 2961999 1 024 280 370 128 1 472 098 668 992 772 826 2 913 9162000 1 134 877 257 003 1 456 452 636 678 837 099 2 930 2292001 1 429 611 299 930 1 781 182 571 728 1 012 155 3 365 0652002 2 083 146 411 201 2 517 525 598 911 1 096 387 4 212 8232003 2 121 922 464 640 2 864 263 552 249 1 080 869 4 497 3812004 2 644 956 840 198 3 543 936 643 850 1 304 163 5 491 9492005 3 903 049 1 473 196 5 460 381 1 016 076 1 810 211 8 286 6682006 4 077 000 2 271 065 6 455 298 1 444 926 2 650 654 10 550 8782007 4 426 663 2 278 267 6 905 910 2 558 415 2 916 691 12 381 0162008 4 443 327 1 870 704 6 592 344 2 867 334 3 967 962 13 427 6402009 3 832 526 1 718 906 6 005 474 3 289 662 3 910 741 13 205 8772010 3 019 486 1 234 311 4 608 270 1 938 376 3 681 507 10 228 153

Source: Stats SA, Selected building statistics of the private sector as reported by local government institutions (Statistical release P5041.1) 1 Total includes other residential buildings, tourism accommodation and casinos.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.14

10.4 Building statistics of the private sector at current prices by province (monthly and annual surveys)

Data are obtained from the monthly and annual building statistics survey. The monthly survey consists of metropolitan municipalities and large local municipalities. All municipalities not included in the monthly survey, are included in the annual survey.

10.4.1 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (a) Eastern Cape

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings (B) Additions and

alterations (C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Other Total¹ Office space Shopping

spaceIndustrial and

warehousespace

Total2

133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 1422002 457 147 35 899 4 411 521 721 13 685 39 884 47 154 111 482 226 977 860 1802003 462 634 51 847 9 698 528 444 9 197 29 379 30 568 93 602 262 400 884 4462004 969 567 57 933 4 012 1 041 565 13 761 40 315 22 474 101 572 287 354 1 430 4912005 1 159 404 134 700 3 511 1 302 223 19 382 77 500 88 168 200 709 385 290 1 888 2222006 1 115 020 168 305 6 224 1 302 684 33 978 120 637 106 312 287 042 466 821 2 056 5472007 1 173 858 326 901 10 395 1 524 019 51 103 142 453 138 073 356 783 438 419 2 319 2212008 1 321 306 389 955 29 283 1 754 370 82 728 784 979 174 555 1 093 403 470 669 3 318 442

Source: Stats SA, Building statistics (Report No. 50-11-01) 1 Includes tourism accommodation and casinos. 2 Includes other non-residential buildings.

10.4.1 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (b) Free State

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings (B) Additions and

alterations (C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Other Total¹ Office space Shopping

spaceIndustrial and

warehousespace

Total2

143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 1522002 215 416 61 777 2 113 280 767 18 813 25 820 7 433 88 489 134 583 503 8392003 270 812 103 789 2 314 384 985 13 254 43 497 17 565 95 172 137 485 617 6422004 353 661 110 020 918 466 274 34 857 22 645 19 818 94 744 195 751 756 7692005 376 015 201 969 336 586 678 13 805 37 198 30 250 95 719 244 765 927 1622006 314 738 129 827 4 206 486 947 5 999 75 819 60 012 161 788 213 704 862 4392007 710 571 248 693 5 638 1 046 440 30 814 66 633 40 063 176 314 295 369 1 518 1232008 792 883 169 672 25 680 1 005 171 29 892 161 718 36 122 277 759 295 168 1 578 098

Source: Stats SA, Building statistics (Report No. 50-11-01) 1 Includes tourism accommodation and casinos. 2 Includes other non-residential buildings.

10.4.1 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (c) Gauteng

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings (B) Additions and

alterations (C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Other Total¹ Office space Shopping

spaceIndustrial and

warehousespace

Total2

153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 1622002 2 435 332 1 107 923 7 296 3 566 610 605 522 109 328 303 947 1 101 217 783 949 5 451 7762003 3 008 407 1 571 823 9 163 4 621 348 618 405 184 219 383 132 1 726 623 1 086 023 7 433 9942004 4 462 391 2 568 354 32 489 7 073 039 453 205 494 951 726 768 1 840 088 1 183 902 10 097 0292005 6 169 585 4 086 350 6 380 10 280 917 840 750 426 939 638 359 1 935 261 1 241 758 13 457 9362006 8 235 511 4 739 492 67 847 13 102 684 644 050 1 095 467 719 139 2 532 508 2 134 736 17 769 9282007 9 501 855 5 282 564 154 926 15 151 139 1 504 234 1 687 772 1 583 453 4 934 605 2 605 831 22 691 5752008 9 390 950 5 812 985 295 830 15 721 378 3 077 212 3 508 740 1 279 985 8 108 946 3 399 701 27 230 025

Source: Stats SA, Building statistics (Report No. 50-11-01) 1 Includes tourism accommodation and casinos.

2 Includes other non-residential buildings.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.15

10.4.1 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (d) KwaZulu-Natal

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings (B) Additions and

alterations (C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Other Total¹ Office space Shopping

spaceIndustrial and

warehousespace

Total2

163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 1722002 585 493 189 747 19 825 880 769 208 063 181 935 211 714 680 333 603 215 2 164 3172003 743 398 206 702 1 918 1 420 634 93 626 97 170 131 001 378 966 674 172 2 473 7722004 1 116 660 716 851 38 298 2 688 588 99 937 576 326 339 932 1 069 753 965 370 4 723 7112005 1 411 772 1 332 728 16 449 2 779 769 188 463 168 997 381 194 926 925 1 050 608 4 757 3022006 1 375 564 2 175 486 24 635 3 622 920 184 982 587 598 412 098 1 276 645 1 392 989 6 292 5542007 2 368 909 1 907 853 3 686 4 410 434 222 476 985 434 950 390 2 280 631 1 819 910 8 510 9752008 2 463 790 2 086 916 12 289 4 571 616 560 465 869 720 841 536 2 351 528 2 176 734 9 099 878

Source: Stats SA, Building statistics (Report No. 50-11-01) 1 Includes tourism accommodation and casinos. 2 Includes other non-residential buildings.

10.4.1 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (e) Limpopo

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings (B) Additions and

alterations (C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Other Total¹ Office space Shopping

spaceIndustrial and

warehousespace

Total2

173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 1822002 226 869 22 026 12 347 486 503 6 364 24 845 8 142 48 941 27 255 562 6992003 424 047 23 065 220 475 615 61 181 43 801 10 004 122 624 72 388 670 6272004 422 727 81 401 9 248 597 731 7 215 28 381 8 208 56 414 55 288 709 4332005 745 539 87 396 6 826 934 117 17 441 44 133 15 177 96 402 97 039 1 127 5582006 1 131 696 131 201 17 912 1 299 088 26 837 261 916 45 461 367 620 145 564 1 812 2722007 1 319 211 205 756 36 324 1 571 624 30 904 287 152 38 390 381 060 123 948 2 076 6322008 900 718 145 053 4 693 1 077 382 70 096 182 153 83 754 377 404 103 642 1 558 428

Source: Stats SA, Building statistics (Report No. 50-11-01) 1 Includes tourism accommodation and casinos. 2 Includes other non-residential buildings.

10.4.1 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (f) Mpumalanga

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings (B) Additions and

alterations (C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Other Total¹ Office space Shopping

spaceIndustrial and

warehousespace

Total2

183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 1922002 255 272 32 377 2 134 412 553 5 121 23 321 13 601 59 302 82 857 554 7122003 351 249 76 369 7 123 438 771 15 330 104 160 26 094 147 948 79 656 666 3752004 533 529 85 314 1 820 627 099 7 148 29 668 20 510 59 549 114 993 801 6412005 766 539 119 060 732 892 876 13 510 33 510 34 356 90 908 119 703 1 103 4872006 940 488 186 460 2 462 1 133 598 33 088 145 071 97 805 291 090 216 985 1 641 6732007 1 235 554 307 463 2 160 1 550 411 81 609 555 698 221 501 883 418 372 178 2 806 0072008 1 218 331 354 828 210 1 593 415 94 751 63 591 114 479 280 889 372 275 2 246 579

Source: Stats SA, Building statistics (Report No. 50-11-01) 1 Includes tourism accommodation and casinos. 2 Includes other non-residential buildings.

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SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.16

10.4.1 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (g) North West

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings (B) Additions and

alterations (C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Other Total¹ Office space Shopping

spaceIndustrial and

warehousespace

Total2

193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 2022002 273 305 90 090 2 783 366 558 12 408 21 905 14 626 59 563 75 780 501 9012003 306 607 100 419 1 266 409 722 12 110 37 206 28 912 122 684 77 571 609 9772004 454 120 98 353 1 325 561 798 21 321 50 350 16 888 93 185 105 306 760 2892005 772 271 176 726 5 798 967 870 15 961 115 253 17 979 159 988 163 043 1 290 9012006 994 726 302 366 4 000 1 332 240 6 893 186 563 14 446 234 035 166 629 1 732 9042007 1 287 925 370 041 0 1 663 606 31 435 134 404 35 941 219 926 130 626 2 014 1582008 1 364 893 537 041 0 1 948 818 120 453 564 369 28 618 729 391 245 808 2 924 017

Source: Stats SA, Building statistics (Report No. 50-11-01) 1 Includes tourism accommodation and casinos. 2 Includes other non-residential buildings.

10.4.1 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (h) Northern Cape

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings (B) Additions and

alterations (C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Other Total¹ Office space Shopping

spaceIndustrial and

warehousespace

Total2

203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 2122002 63 243 14 095 1 678 79 793 1 555 3 668 4 099 13 232 76 437 169 4622003 79 231 9 712 0 92 245 790 14 202 10 339 32 207 88 160 212 6122004 140 017 35 292 6 341 190 573 8 337 14 159 10 657 44 969 103 215 338 7572005 163 342 63 953 90 241 476 1 245 16 027 13 972 36 334 109 990 387 8002006 212 768 49 352 18 174 286 703 9 529 46 314 33 565 97 454 141 562 525 7192007 259 387 97 408 0 403 849 19 980 205 011 22 735 251 228 208 441 863 5182008 333 539 48 607 3 467 391 666 34 572 95 600 31 271 181 729 203 762 777 157

Source: Stats SA, Building statistics (Report No. 50-11-01) 1 Includes tourism accommodation and casinos. 2 Includes other non-residential buildings.

10.4.1 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (continued) (i) Western Cape

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings (B) Additions and

alterations (C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Other Total¹ Office space Shopping

spaceIndustrial and

warehousespace

Total2

213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 2222002 2 234 405 412 141 9 754 2 678 051 165 381 131 871 189 125 634 606 1 183 513 4 496 1702003 2 350 031 478 278 12 962 3 110 078 225 782 50 276 252 681 600 965 1 211 086 4 922 1292004 3 078 024 860 808 39 868 4 003 288 111 040 247 297 304 477 716 512 1 510 153 6 229 9532005 4 358 726 1 533 154 84 887 5 998 603 236 609 252 152 568 005 1 148 254 2 066 130 9 212 9872006 4 628 130 2 327 535 52 233 7 083 927 192 611 312 414 924 410 1 539 960 3 068 405 11 692 2922007 4 969 169 2 360 707 103 656 7 544 754 702 417 410 328 1 419 502 2 765 002 3 412 964 13 722 7202008 4 978 486 1 897 108 73 689 7 154 756 836 867 585 615 1 406 021 2 993 863 4 189 928 14 338 547

Source: Stats SA, Building statistics (Report No. 50-11-01) 1 Includes tourism accommodation and casinos. 2 Includes other non-residential buildings.

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CONSTRUCTION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.17

10.4.1 Buildings reported to municipalities as completed by type of building (concluded) (j) South Africa

R000

Year

Residential buildings (A) Non-residential buildings (B) Additions and

alterations (C)

Total (A+B+C) Dwelling

housesFlats and

townhouses Other Total¹ Office space Shopping

spaceIndustrial and

warehousespace

Total2

223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 2322002 6 746 482 1 966 075 62 341 9 273 325 1 036 912 562 577 799 841 2 797 165 3 194 566 15 265 0562003 7 996 416 2 622 004 44 664 11 481 842 1 049 675 603 910 890 296 3 320 791 3 688 941 18 491 5742004 11 530 696 4 614 326 134 319 17 249 955 756 821 1 504 092 1 469 732 4 076 786 4 521 332 25 848 0732005 15 923 193 7 736 036 125 009 23 984 529 1 347 166 1 171 709 1 787 460 4 690 500 5 478 326 34 153 3552006 18 948 641 10 210 024 197 693 29 650 791 1 137 967 2 831 799 2 413 248 6 788 142 7 947 395 44 386 3282007 22 826 439 11 107 386 316 785 34 866 276 2 674 972 4 474 885 4 450 048 12 248 967 9 407 686 56 522 9292008 22 764 896 11 442 165 445 141 35 218 572 4 907 036 6 816 485 3 996 341 16 394 912 11 457 687 63 071 171

Source: Stats SA, Building statistics (Report No. 50-11-01) 1 Includes tourism accommodation and casinos. 2 Includes other non-residential buildings.

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CONSTRUCTION

SA STATISTICS, 2011

10.18

10.5 Subsidised low-cost dwelling houses by province

Data regarding subsidised low-cost dwelling houses are supplied by the Housing Subsidy System and Provincial Housing Departments and are co-ordinated by the National Department of Housing.

The number of dwelling houses is shown and not the number of plans passed, since one plan may cover more than one dwelling house.

10.5.1 Dwellings completed or in the process of completion during 1 April 2005 to 31 March 2006

Province Number Square

meters1Value1

(R000)233 234 235

Eastern Cape 16 874 506 220 437 374Free State 17 635 529 050 457 099Gauteng 23 409 702 270 606 761KwaZulu-Natal 21 601 648 030 559 898Limpopo 21 973 659 190 569 540Mpumalanga 14 389 431 670 372 963North West 14 445 433 350 374 414Northern Cape 5 293 158 790 137 195Western Cape 2 040 61 200 52 877All 137 659 4 129 770 3 568 121

Source: Provincial governments co-ordinated by the National Department of Housing 1 Estimates by the National Department of Housing.

10.5.2 Dwellings completed or in the process of completion during 1 April 2006 to 31 March 2007

Province Number Square

meters1Value1

(R000)236 237 238

Eastern Cape 16 526 498 780 637 700Free State 19 667 589 860 528 400Gauteng 77 044 2 311 320 1 748 300KwaZulu-Natal 38 290 1 148 700 1 074 500Limpopo 23 609 708 270 646 700Mpumalanga 10 651 319 530 329 900North West 46 972 1 409 160 696 500Northern Cape 3 880 116 400 104 800Western Cape 34 585 1 037 550 768 200All 271 219 8 136 570 6 535 000

Source: Provincial governments co-ordinated by the National Department of Housing 1 Estimates by the National Department of Housing.

10.5.3 Dwellings completed or in the process of completion during 1 April 2007 to 31 March 2008

Province Number Square

meters1Value1

(R000)239 240 241

Eastern Cape 12 684 507 360 397 248Free State 12 482 499 280 473 160Gauteng 90 886 3 635 440 2 612 566KwaZulu-Natal 34 471 1 378 840 1 311 040Limpopo 18 970 758 800 635 351Mpumalanga 16 569 662 760 652 190North West 19 945 797 800 785 510Northern Cape 8 686 347 440 231 021Western Cape 34 157 1 366 280 1 121 708All 248 850 9 954 000 8 219 794

Source: Provincial governments co-ordinated by the National Department of Housing 1 Estimates by the National Department of Housing.

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ELECTRICITY

SA STATISTICS, 2011

11.1

11.1 Electricity generated and available for distribution

The data are collected on a sample basis and raised to obtain estimated figures. The level of the data was adjusted according to the results of the 1995 census of electricity, gas and steam.

The figures shown relate to public supply undertakings and self producers. Public supply undertakings comprise Eskom and local authorities, while self-producers are undertakings which, in addition to their main activities, themselves produce electric energy intended in greater part or in its entirety to meet their own needs - mines, manufacturing establishments and selected local authorities are inter alia included.

11.1.1 Electricity generated and available for distribution by producer Gigawatt-hour

Year

EskomElectricity produced

Purchasedoutside

South Africa (imported)

Consumed in power

stations and auxiliary systems

Sold outside SouthAfrica

(exported)

Available for distribution

in South Africa

Total sold

1 2 3 4 5 6ELEKTR21 ELEKTR23 ELEKTR22 ELEKTR24 ELEKTR20 ELEKTR29

1991 157 744 254 12 008 1 795 144 195 145 9901992 157 436 334 11 473 1 872 144 425 146 2971993 163 793 100 11 957 2 602 149 334 151 9361994 169 878 54 12 414 2 679 154 839 157 5181995 174 715 149 12 310 3 000 159 554 162 5541996 189 187 29 14 309 5 579 169 328 174 9071997 198 708 8 15 071 6 615 177 030 183 6451998 193 662 2 375 14 394 4 532 177 111 181 6431999 192 391 6 673 14 144 4 266 180 654 184 9202000 200 357 4 719 14 581 4 007 186 485 190 4922001 200 758 7 247 13 622 6 519 187 863 194 3822002 209 402 7 873 14 269 6 950 196 058 203 0082003 222 678 6 739 16 244 10 136 203 037 213 1732004 233 153 8 026 17 185 12 453 211 543 223 9962005 233 184 9 199 16 888 12 884 212 613 225 4972006 243 594 9 782 17 569 13 766 222 039 235 8052007 252 938 11 348 18 335 14 496 231 457 245 9532008 247 773 10 572 17 741 14 168 226 433 240 6012009 241 093 12 295 17 383 14 052 221 955 236 0072010 251 257 12 193 18 070 14 668 230 709 245 377

Source: Stats SA, Electricity generated and available for distribution (Statistical release P4141)

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ELECTRICITY

SA STATISTICS, 2011

11.2

11.1.1 Electricity generated and available for distribution by producer (continued) Gigawatt-hour

Year

Other producers Electricity produced

Purchasedoutside

South Africa (imported)

Consumed in power

stations and auxiliary systems

Sold outside SouthAfrica

(exported)

Available for distribution

in South Africa

Total sold

7 8 9 10 11 12ELEKTR31 ELEKTR33 ELEKTR32 ELEKTR34 ELEKTR30 ELEKTR39

1991 10 572 0 991 0 9 581 9 5811992 10 654 0 996 0 9 658 9 6581993 10 913 0 888 0 10 025 10 0251994 11 812 0 1 341 0 10 471 10 4711995 11 940 0 1 391 0 10 549 10 5491996 10 905 0 1 295 0 9 610 9 6101997 11 654 0 1 177 0 10 477 10 4771998 11 712 0 1 307 0 10 405 10 4051999 10 621 0 1 155 0 9 466 9 4662000 10 313 0 1 138 0 9 175 9 1752001 9 342 0 1 145 0 8 200 8 2002002 11 173 0 1 211 0 9 962 9 9622003 11 551 0 1 129 0 10 423 10 4232004 11 452 0 1 055 0 10 396 10 3962005 11 738 0 1 090 0 10 642 10 6422006 10 204 0 922 0 9 284 9 2842007 10 541 0 828 0 9 713 9 7132008 10 518 0 1 026 0 9 491 9 4912009 8 464 0 822 0 7 644 7 6442010 8 344 0 781 0 7 563 7 563

Source: Stats SA, Electricity generated and available for distribution (Statistical release P4141)

11.1.1 Electricity generated and available for distribution by producer (concluded) Gigawatt-hour

Year

Total - All producers Electricity produced

Purchasedoutside

South Africa (imported)

Consumed in power

stations and auxiliary systems

Sold outside SouthAfrica

(exported)

Available for distribution

in South Africa

Total sold

13 14 15 16 17 18ELEKTR11 ELEKTR13 ELEKTR12 ELEKTR14 ELEKTR10 ELEKTR19

1991 168 316 254 12 999 1 795 153 776 155 5711992 168 090 334 12 469 1 872 154 083 155 9551993 174 706 100 12 845 2 602 159 359 161 9611994 181 690 54 13 755 2 679 165 310 167 9891995 186 655 149 13 701 3 000 170 103 173 1031996 200 092 29 15 604 5 579 178 938 184 5171997 210 362 8 16 248 6 615 187 507 194 1221998 205 374 2 375 15 701 4 532 187 516 192 0481999 203 012 6 673 15 299 4 266 190 120 194 3862000 210 670 4 719 15 719 4 007 195 660 199 6672001 210 100 7 247 14 767 6 519 196 063 202 5822002 220 575 7 873 15 480 6 950 206 020 212 9702003 234 229 6 739 17 373 10 136 213 460 223 5962004 244 605 8 026 18 240 12 453 221 939 234 3922005 244 922 9 199 17 978 12 884 223 255 236 1392006 253 798 9 782 18 491 13 766 231 323 245 0892007 263 479 11 348 19 163 14 496 241 170 255 6662008 258 291 10 572 18 767 14 168 235 924 250 0922009 249 557 12 295 18 205 14 052 229 599 243 6512010 259 601 12 193 18 851 14 668 238 272 252 940

Source: Stats SA, Electricity generated and available for distribution (Statistical release P4141)

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ELECTRICITY

SA STATISTICS, 2011

11.3

Figure 11.1 – Electricity generated and available for distribution, 1990–2010

Source: Stats SA, Electricity generated and available for distribution (Statistical release P4141)

11.1.2 Electricity distributed by Eskom to province1

Gigawatt-hour

Year

Province South AfricaEastern Cape Free State Gauteng KwaZulu-

NatalLimpopo Mpumalanga North west Northern

CapeWestern

Cape19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

ELEKTREC ELEKTRFS ELEKTRGT ELEKTRKZ ELEKTRLP ELEKTRML ELEKTRNW ELEKTRNC ELEKTRWC ELEKTRSA2002 6 992 9 405 52 007 37 629 8 571 25 518 26 601 4 175 19 700 190 5982003 7 135 9 648 52 530 39 230 9 441 25 277 28 098 4 400 20 587 196 3592004 7 510 9 625 54 970 42 264 9 791 25 925 28 187 4 502 21 491 204 2672005 7 713 8 980 55 107 43 049 10 281 29 469 24 865 4 649 21 445 205 5582006 8 261 9 141 59 728 43 174 11 520 31 388 24 419 4 727 22 382 214 7362007 9 765 9 556 61 997 43 193 11 270 33 702 26 515 5 027 23 410 224 4352008 9 432 9 186 60 473 41 241 11 421 33 613 25 494 4 768 23 245 218 8732009 8 873 8 740 59 965 42 081 11 097 31 524 24 389 4 629 22 583 213 8812010 9 464 8 955 61 247 42 015 12 212 34 453 26 064 4 719 23 122 222 249

Source: Stats SA, Electricity generated and available for distribution (Statistical release P4141) 1 Wholesale energy as delivered by Eskom to the various provinces.

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INTERNAL TRADE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

12.1

12.1 Wholesale trade, retail trade and motor trade

Stats SA introduced new wholesale trade sales, retail trade sales and motor trade surveys utilising an upgraded business register commencing with the month of July 2009. The previous surveys and the current ones were run side by side from April to June 2009, which provided a set of factors that could be applied to the old series to revise previous estimates back to January 1998 for wholesale trade sales and motor trade and back to 2002 for retail trade sales. The figures up to March 2009 are thus backcasted data based on the movements of the old series and the levels of the new series. Stats SA has reviewed the methodology for deflating retail trade sales. This methodology was dependent on the new COICOP classification introduced by CPI from January 2002. As such, the time series now only starts from January 2002.

Wholesale trade sales at constant (2000) prices are calculated using a combination of the Production Price Indices (PPI) for consumption in South Africa, and total output of South African industry groups from the production price index (PPI) to deflate sales at current prices. However, with the discontinuation of the PPI for consumption in South Africa in January 2008, total sales at constant prices are calculated using the total output of South African industry groups from the PPI to deflate the sales at current prices.

Retail trade sales at constant (2008) prices for January 2002 to December 2007 are calculated using the price index for goods excluding petrol and purchases of vehicles, for all urban areas from the consumer price index (CPI) to deflate sales at current prices. From January 2008 onwards total retail trade sales at constant prices are obtained by adding up the deflated sales by type of retailer. Retail trade sales at constant prices by type of retailer are obtained by deflating estimated sales at current prices by the relevant weighted price index. To obtain total retail trade sales at constant prices, estimates of the deflated sales for each type of retailer are aggregated.

In order to be classified as a wholesaler, an enterprise must derive 50 per cent or more of its income from sales of merchandise to other enterprises and/or institutions.

In order to be classified as a retailer, an enterprise must derive more than 50 per cent of its income from sales of merchandise to the general public for private or domestic consumption.

The data provided by motor service stations and dealers in motor vehicles, spares and accessories are classified as motor trade.

Stats SA collects information regarding wholesale trade and motor trade excluding VAT, but retail trade including VAT.

12.1.1 Wholesale trade sales according to type of dealer R million

Year

Trade on a fee or

contractbasis

Agricultural raw materials and livestock

Food, beverages

andtobacco

Textiles, clothing

and footwear

Otherhousehold

goods except

precious stones

Precious stones,

jewellery and

silverware

Solid, liquid and

gaseousfuels and related

products

Metals and metal ores

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 81998 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1999 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..2000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..2001 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..2002 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..2003 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..2004 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..2005 57 529 28 195 96 570 19 569 58 745 8 322 114 836 25 3542006 56 834 34 639 110 247 23 422 73 806 8 845 132 058 30 9872007 61 133 41 627 128 103 26 104 87 086 8 608 151 515 38 2662008 69 475 58 372 146 434 24 114 100 452 7 609 217 037 51 9132009 57 182 53 520 156 795 26 270 98 907 5 010 162 673 33 1662010 64 442 50 565 169 408 28 568 106 748 6 089 198 640 34 794

Source: Stats SA, Wholesale trade sales (Statistical release P6141.2)

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INTERNAL TRADE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

12.2

12.1.1 Wholesale trade sales according to type of dealer (concluded) R million

Year

Construction and building

materials

Otherintermediate

products waste and

scrap

Machinery, equipment

and supplies

Other goods TotalAt current

prices At constant

(2000) prices

9 10 11 12 13 141998 .. .. .. .. 281 902 315 4481999 .. .. .. .. 305 210 325 2602000 .. .. .. .. 354 703 354 3132001 .. .. .. .. 394 379 365 9512002 .. .. .. .. 462 052 375 6932003 .. .. .. .. 507 141 403 2512004 .. .. .. .. 586 753 455 4032005 32 434 23 087 97 902 62 501 625 042 468 3462006 38 015 25 866 118 489 65 093 718 293 498 4692007 46 543 32 000 144 348 77 152 842 485 526 7992008 51 953 39 566 175 996 88 267 1 031 195 566 5862009 44 277 34 181 154 217 90 600 916 800 512 7872010 47 221 36 596 151 607 91 851 986 526 526 956

Source: Stats SA, Wholesale trade sales (Statistical release P6141.2)

Figure 12.1 – Wholesale trade sales, 1998–2010

Source: Stats SA, Wholesale trade sales (Statistical release P6141.2)

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INTERNAL TRADE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

12.3

12.1.2 Retail trade sales according to type of retailer R million

Year

General dealers Food, beverages and tobacco in

specialised stores

Pharmaceutical and medical goods,

cosmetics and toiletries

Textiles, clothing, footwear and

leather goods

Household furniture, appliances

and equipment At current

prices At constant

(2008) prices

At current prices

At constant (2008) prices

At current prices

At constant (2008) prices

At current prices

At constant (2008) prices

At current prices

At constant (2008) prices

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 242002 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..2003 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..2004 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..2005 123 720 .. 34 102 .. 19 574 .. 69 755 .. 28 280 ..2006 143 556 .. 38 566 .. 21 493 .. 78 613 .. 32 723 ..2007 165 769 .. 42 371 .. 24 678 .. 86 915 .. 32 090 ..2008 188 535 188 538 46 880 46 880 28 881 28 881 98 620 98 618 29 998 30 0002009 205 369 185 876 50 423 46 342 32 947 29 045 101 999 96 522 29 054 28 3012010 220 976 194 269 53 090 46 982 38 446 32 283 110 602 104 345 31 978 32 599

Source: Stats SA, Retail trade sales (Statistical release P6242.1)

12.1.2 Retail trade sales according to type of retailer (concluded) R million

Year

Hardware, paint and glass All other retailers TotalAt current

prices At constant

(2008) prices

At current prices

At constant (2008) prices

At current prices

At constant (2008) prices

25 26 27 28 29 302002 .. .. .. .. 250 438 331 4662003 .. .. .. .. 277 242 347 8622004 .. .. .. .. 313 511 386 7842005 24 565 .. 45 478 .. 345 466 418 4482006 30 891 .. 52 630 .. 398 466 468 3292007 34 958 .. 61 014 .. 447 788 498 6412008 38 861 38 866 68 292 68 292 500 066 500 0662009 35 416 31 755 69 149 64 067 524 352 481 9082010 35 633 30 714 70 293 65 630 561 016 506 822

Source: Stats SA, Retail trade sales (Statistical release P6242.1)

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INTERNAL TRADE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

12.4

Figure 12.2 – Retail trade sales, 2002–2010

Source: Stats SA, Retail trade sales (Statistical release P6242.1)

12.1.3 Motor trade by type of activity R million

Year

New vehicle sales

Used vehicle sales

Workshop income

Income from the sales

ofaccessories

Income from fuel sales

Income from conveniencestore sales

Total

31 32 33 34 35 36 371998 .. .. .. .. .. .. 94 0951999 .. .. .. .. .. .. 97 8762000 .. .. .. .. .. .. 120 7722001 .. .. .. .. .. .. 139 9272002 .. .. .. .. .. .. 167 2532003 .. .. .. .. .. .. 187 8672004 .. .. .. .. .. .. 221 8702005 .. .. .. .. .. .. 257 4222006 104 899 54 894 22 290 38 113 57 662 17 736 295 5952007 105 593 60 026 23 611 45 107 66 840 22 184 323 3602008 93 531 59 050 24 814 52 347 83 819 22 755 336 3162009 69 872 56 879 24 774 57 304 73 996 18 110 300 9352010 93 714 62 870 27 066 60 991 84 691 18 873 348 200

Source: Stats SA, Motor trade sales (Statistical release P6343.2)

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INTERNAL TRADE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

12.5

Figure 12.3 – Motor trade sales, 1998–2010

Source: Stats SA, Motor trade sales (Statistical release P6343.2)

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INTERNAL TRADE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

12.6

12.2 Tourist accommodation statistics by type of accommodation

The results presented in this table are derived from the monthly survey of the tourist accommodation industry. This survey is based on a sample of private and public enterprises operating in the tourist accommodation industry.

The sample was drawn from Statistics South Africa’s (Stats SA) business sampling frame, which contains all enterprises that are registered for income tax and/or value-added tax (VAT). Thus, enterprises that are not registered for tax are excluded from this survey.

Other accommodation includes lodges, bed and breakfast and self-catering enterprises.

All figures are preliminary.

12.2.1 Hotels

Year

Stay units¹ (1 000) Occupancy rate (%)

Income (R million)Stay units available

Stay unit nights sold

Accommo-dation

Restaurantand bar sales

Otherincome²

Total income

31 32 33 34 35 36 37A64101 B64101 C64101 E64101 F64101 G64101 H64101

2005 56,2 10 639,6 52,0 5 651,3 2 368,5 1 889,5 9 909,52006 52,3 10 514,0 55,1 6 323,8 2 548,4 1 972,6 10 844,92007 51,9 10 885,8 57,6 7 306,1 2 856,0 2 322,2 12 484,52008 52,8 11 078,6 57,3 8 472,5 3 290,3 4 507,0 16 269,72009 54,2 9 923,6 50,3 7 733,1 3 053,9 3 459,2 14 246,42010 54,9 9 901,6 49,4 8 150,8 3 124,7 3 591,1 14 866,6

Source: Stats SA, Tourist accommodation (Statistical release P6410) 1 Stay unit refers to the unit of accommodation available to be charged out to guests, for example a powered site in a caravan park or a room in a hotel. 2 Other income includes rentals and fees received for transport services, offices, shops, garages, dance floors, laundry services and telephone and fax services.

12.2.2 Caravan parks and camping sites

Year

Stay units¹ (1 000) Occupancy rate (%)

Income (R million)Stay units available

Stay unit nights sold

Accommo-dation

Restaurantand bar sales

Otherincome²

Total income

38 39 40 41 42 43 44A64102 B64102 C64102 E64102 F64102 G64102 H64102

2005 12,3 677,6 15,1 70,5 6,5 19,6 96,72006 11,2 565,9 13,7 73,4 7,9 25,5 107,12007 11,2 491,0 12,0 80,3 10,3 34,6 125,42008 11,0 454,3 11,3 81,6 12,1 37,1 130,52009 10,7 408,1 10,4 71,5 13,2 43,0 127,82010 10,6 464,5 12,0 87,4 12,3 43,9 143,7

Source: Stats SA, Tourist accommodation (Statistical release P6410) 1 Stay unit refers to the unit of accommodation available to be charged out to guests, for example a powered site in a caravan park or a room in a hotel. 2 Other income includes rentals and fees received for transport services, offices, shops, garages, dance floors, laundry services and telephone and fax services.

12.2.3 Guest houses and guest farms

Year

Stay units¹ (1 000) Occupancy rate (%)

Income (R million)Stay units available

Stay unit nights sold

Accommo-dation

Restaurantand bar sales

Otherincome²

Total income

45 46 47 48 49 50 51A64103 B64103 C64103 E64103 F64103 G64103 H64103

2005 8,5 1 565,7 50,7 231,2 63,5 19,8 314,22006 10,1 1 794,4 48,5 367,5 96,5 27,7 491,32007 10,6 2 020,2 52,6 530,8 115,2 39,4 685,52008 10,2 2 102,9 56,7 663,0 165,7 64,0 892,92009 10,0 2 010,8 55,4 619,2 170,5 80,8 870,42010 9,8 1 715,7 48,4 675,4 169,7 73,1 918,1

Source: Stats SA, Tourist accommodation (Statistical release P6410) 1 Stay unit refers to the unit of accommodation available to be charged out to guests, for example a powered site in a caravan park or a room in a hotel. 2 Other income includes rentals and fees received for transport services, offices, shops, garages, dance floors, laundry services and telephone and fax services.

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INTERNAL TRADE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

12.7

12.2.4 Other accommodation

Year

Stay units¹ (1 000) Occupancy rate (%)

Income (R million)Stay units available

Stay unit nights sold

Accommo-dation

Restaurantand bar sales

Otherincome²

Total income

52 53 54 55 56 57 58A64109 B64109 C64109 E64109 F64109 G64109 H64109

2005 28,3 4 200,9 40,8 1 222,8 328,0 73,0 1 623,92006 34,4 5 304,4 42,3 1 595,3 378,0 91,1 2 064,32007 34,7 5 599,8 44,2 1 957,7 398,9 155,3 2 511,72008 32,9 6 506,1 54,1 2 782,4 559,0 362,5 3 703,82009 32,5 6 127,6 51,7 2 892,0 543,2 281,8 3 716,72010 34,2 5 883,0 47,1 3 313,6 572,3 309,4 4 195,3

Source: Stats SA, Tourist accommodation (Statistical release P6410) 1 Stay unit refers to the unit of accommodation available to be charged out to guests, for example a powered site in a caravan park or a room in a hotel. 2 Other income includes rentals and fees received for transport services, offices, shops, garages, dance floors, laundry services and telephone and fax services.

12.2.5 Total industry

Year

Stay units¹ (1 000) Occupancy rate (%)

Income (R million)Stay units available

Stay unit nights sold

Accommo-dation

Restaurantand bar sales

Otherincome²

Total income

59 60 61 62 63 64 65A64100 B64100 C64100 E64100 F64100 G64100 H64100

2005 105,3 17 083,9 44,5 7 175,7 2 766,8 2 002,1 11 944,42006 108,0 18 179,0 46,1 8 360,2 3 031,1 2 116,8 13 507,82007 108,3 18 996,9 48,1 9 875,1 3 380,4 2 551,6 15 807,02008 107,0 20 141,8 51,5 11 999,4 4 027,0 4 970,2 20 996,72009 107,3 18 470,2 47,2 11 316,0 3 780,8 3 864,4 18 961,32010 109,5 17 964,8 45,0 12 227,2 3 879,1 4 017,5 20 123,8

Source: Stats SA, Tourist accommodation (Statistical release P6410) 1 Stay unit refers to the unit of accommodation available to be charged out to guests, for example a powered site in a caravan park or a room in a hotel. 2 Other income includes rentals and fees received for transport services, offices, shops, garages, dance floors, laundry services and telephone and fax services.

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12.8

12.3 Food and beverages

The Food and beverages survey is a monthly survey covering a sample of public and private enterprises involved in the production of meals and drinks for immediate consumption, in South Africa. For example, restaurants, coffee shops, takeaway, caterers and bars are included in this category. The purpose of the survey is to increase the scope and coverage of South African tourism enterprises and establishments surveyed. The results of the survey will be used to compile estimates of the Tourism Satellite Accounts (TSA) and the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and its components, which are used to develop and monitor government policy. These statistics can also be used in the analysis of comparative business and industry performance.

The sample was drawn from Statistics South Africa’s (Stats SA) business sampling frame, which contains all enterprises that are registered for income tax and/or value-added tax (VAT). Thus, enterprises that are not registered for tax are excluded from this survey.

12.3 Food and beverages R million

Year

Restaurants and coffee shops Take-away/fast food outletsIncome from food sales

Income from bar sales

Other income Total income Income from food sales

Income from bar sales

Other income Total income

66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73A64201 B64201 C64201 D64201 A64203 B64203 C64203 D64203

2006 12 515,4 1 644,0 47,6 14 207,0 6 030,3 100,2 49,5 6 180,02007 13 477,1 1 877,6 40,8 15 395,5 6 790,4 110,3 57,5 6 958,22008 16 043,6 2 094,4 83,5 18 221,5 8 126,7 118,9 67,1 8 312,72009 15 691,2 2 006,4 122,8 17 820,4 9 002,2 126,4 64,3 9 192,92010 16 464,7 2 339,5 196,4 19 000,6 9 478,8 224,3 62,1 9 765,2

Source: Stats SA, Food and beverages (Statistical release P6420)

12.3 Food and beverages (continued) R million

Year

Caterers Other catering servicesIncome from food sales

Income from bar sales

Other income Total income Income from food sales

Income from bar sales1

Total income

74 75 76 77 78 79 80A64204 B64204 C64204 D64204 A64209 B64209 D64209

2006 3 479,4 237,9 358,1 4 075,4 639,2 898,8 1 538,02007 3 809,9 273,4 507,6 4 590,9 763,9 1 071,4 1 835,32008 4 257,9 130,9 611,2 5 000,0 940,5 1 019,6 1 960,12009 4 472,3 118,2 424,6 5 015,1 704,7 991,0 1 695,72010 5 288,1 162,0 499,9 5 950,0 659,0 1 127,0 1 786,0

Source: Stats SA, Food and beverages (Statistical release P6420) 1 Other income for other catering services is too small to provide any meaningful comparison and has thus been added to income from bar sales.

12.3 Food and beverages (concluded) R million

Year

Total industryIncome from food sales

Income from bar sales

Other income Total income

81 82 83 84A64200 B64200 C64200 D64200

2006 22 664,3 2 880,9 455,2 26 000,42007 24 841,3 3 332,7 605,9 28 779,92008 29 368,7 3 363,8 761,8 33 494,32009 29 870,4 3 242,0 611,7 33 724,12010 31 890,6 3 852,8 758,4 36 501,8

Source: Stats SA, Food and beverages (Statistical release P6420)

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12.9

12.4 Civil cases

A revised monthly sample survey was introduced with effect from January 1994. The data are based on information collected form a sample of 151 magistrates’ offices in South Africa excluding the former Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Venda and Ciskei (TBVC) states. The monthly sample particulars are raised to obtain estimated totals. The raising factors are based on information relating to all civil cases recorded during the year ended 30 June 1992. The total number of civil cases recorded by the magistrates’ offices in the sample represents 95 percent of the civil cases recorded by all magistrates’ and commissioners’ offices during the year ended 30 June 1992.

Civil cases recorded relate to all cases, in other words debt cases as well as claims for damages, ejectment orders and other non-debt cases are included.

Civil summonses relate to debt cases only and thus exclude claims for damages, ejectment orders and other non-debt cases.

Civil judgements relate to judgements given in respect of undefended debt cases only (default and consent judgements).

Note that due to rounding, figures do not necessarily add up to totals.

12.4.1 Cases recorded and summonses issued for debt (a) Business enterprises

Number

Year

Casesrecorded

Summonses issuedGoods –

Openaccount

Goods –Instalment

sale agreement

Services –Professional

Services –Other

Rent Money lent Promissory notes, bills,

R/D cheques, credit cards and other

acknowledge-ments of debt

Other Total

66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75S1100001 S2111001 S2112001 S2123001 S2124001 S2130001 S2140001 S2150001 S2160001 S2100001

1991 125 572 35 195 4 330 7 987 28 530 5 891 5 569 11 029 15 001 113 5321992 126 167 38 093 2 731 7 411 29 106 5 154 7 816 10 282 14 499 115 0921993 130 263 34 952 3 009 8 374 31 420 6 622 6 545 9 399 19 477 119 7981994 118 973 28 663 2 479 7 797 35 387 6 884 7 215 8 156 16 394 112 9751995 128 358 28 372 2 470 9 377 35 508 12 938 7 274 9 614 15 709 121 2621996 131 164 32 505 3 432 9 771 28 236 15 187 7 686 9 736 16 764 123 3171997 171 504 35 756 4 753 12 360 36 643 22 965 13 341 12 692 21 044 159 5541998 145 275 28 703 4 414 11 914 30 790 12 905 16 295 10 669 18 022 133 7121999 158 200 26 062 4 875 14 222 29 715 11 303 18 420 8 548 23 105 136 2502000 173 678 28 505 6 239 14 228 28 284 14 335 20 748 13 873 25 251 151 4722001 157 818 26 797 4 411 7 558 21 263 16 665 16 115 15 216 24 452 132 4702002 146 593 24 797 4 725 7 763 17 616 14 894 16 056 11 426 29 766 127 0442003 129 483 22 812 4 399 8 040 19 779 14 013 12 048 9 587 22 400 113 0772004 126 066 19 937 3 980 8 795 16 474 14 207 15 051 9 945 22 669 111 0562005 141 086 20 793 4 663 19 572 20 973 9 366 18 941 10 165 26 439 130 9132006 161 320 22 162 6 720 20 542 22 908 10 980 19 597 14 135 35 408 152 4532007 141 520 19 146 4 326 18 348 20 334 7 228 20 244 12 343 28 014 129 9872008 177 515 20 999 4 770 20 746 21 768 10 067 20 772 12 007 32 312 143 4422009 174 966 22 564 5 127 25 096 22 302 8 236 17 509 14 886 46 124 161 8432010 170 298 21 571 4 318 19 499 24 986 9 422 16 398 15 288 46 632 158 111

Source: Stats SA, Statistics of civil cases (Statistical release P0041)

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12.10

12.4.1 Cases recorded and summonses issued for debt (continued) (b) Private persons

Number

Year

Casesrecorded

Summonses issuedGoods –

Openaccount

Goods –Instalment

sale agreement

Services –Professional

Services –Other

Rent Money lent Promissory notes, bills,

R/D cheques, credit cards and other

acknowledge-ments of debt

Other Total

76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85S1100002 S2111002 S2112002 S2123002 S2124002 S2130002 S2140002 S2150002 S2160002 S2100002

1991 969 334 272 664 21 230 194 458 162 190 32 152 85 000 61 174 95 793 924 6611992 1 051 823 278 154 24 623 212 382 169 721 35 668 104 624 63 836 102 848 991 8561993 1 046 540 254 854 28 081 201 711 198 311 37 221 107 219 56 739 114 299 998 4351994 1 007 944 250 828 26 650 173 038 196 882 33 656 111 613 69 001 110 945 972 6131995 1 078 110 241 789 26 179 177 421 219 829 44 505 130 076 86 064 118 251 1 044 1141996 1 218 104 237 863 24 869 183 669 311 831 53 657 152 874 84 317 137 176 1 186 2561997 1 374 961 224 674 39 060 181 433 381 452 52 385 199 886 85 039 152 682 1 316 6111998 1 473 808 206 154 31 639 163 941 394 185 50 891 244 867 96 912 186 698 1 375 2871999 1 566 308 222 265 31 617 165 429 353 504 49 739 317 011 108 133 197 941 1 445 6382000 1 585 591 227 996 32 670 167 438 361 516 52 746 296 732 92 333 194 475 1 425 8992001 1 655 836 221 283 41 154 160 340 301 137 66 000 335 566 95 936 209 683 1 431 0982002 1 621 464 199 118 44 571 153 189 261 533 67 581 408 513 108 623 208 719 1 451 8462003 1 671 790 186 204 48 169 157 675 252 824 65 329 405 557 123 156 247 876 1 486 7912004 1 468 205 146 808 46 274 158 478 244 594 45 218 310 493 121 148 214 152 1 287 1662005 1 373 029 138 886 46 903 133 286 208 046 39 785 277 400 118 238 215 513 1 178 0562006 1 442 389 137 314 28 794 117 768 178 084 39 914 387 509 133 964 242 332 1 265 6812007 1 318 427 98 588 23 512 110 911 162 590 38 880 330 652 190 799 192 203 1 148 1362008 1 265 161 95 703 26 472 112 140 151 941 42 964 262 921 189 884 205 941 1 087 9672009 1 420 315 112 717 30 583 128 153 142 316 43 153 308 583 227 360 210 475 1 203 3412010 1 299 024 87 313 27 418 128 120 140 491 43 261 298 470 214 984 190 156 1 130 212

Source: Stats SA, Statistics of civil cases (Statistical release P0041)

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12.11

12.4.1 Cases recorded and summonses issued for debt (concluded) (c) Business enterprises and private persons

Number

Year

Casesrecorded

Summonses issuedGoods –

Openaccount

Goods –Instalment

sale agreement

Services –Professional

Services –Other

Rent Money lent Promissory notes, bills,

R/D cheques, credit cards and other

acknowledge-ments of debt

Other Total

86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95S1100000 S2111000 S2112000 S2123000 S2124000 S2130000 S2140000 S2150000 S2160000 S2100000

1991 1 094 906 307 859 25 560 202 445 190 720 38 043 90 569 72 203 110 794 1 038 1931992 1 177 990 316 247 27 354 219 793 198 827 40 822 112 440 74 118 117 347 1 106 9481993 1 176 803 289 806 31 090 210 085 229 731 43 843 113 764 66 138 133 776 1 118 2331994 1 126 917 279 491 29 129 180 835 232 269 40 540 118 828 77 157 127 339 1 085 5881995 1 206 468 270 161 28 649 186 798 255 337 57 443 137 350 95 678 133 960 1 165 3761996 1 349 268 270 368 28 301 193 440 340 067 68 844 160 560 94 053 153 940 1 309 5731997 1 546 465 260 430 43 813 193 793 418 095 75 350 213 227 97 731 173 726 1 476 1651998 1 619 083 234 857 36 053 175 855 424 975 63 796 261 162 107 581 204 720 1 508 9991999 1 724 508 248 327 36 492 179 651 383 219 61 042 335 431 116 681 221 046 1 581 8882000 1 759 269 256 501 38 909 181 666 389 800 67 081 317 480 106 206 219 726 1 577 3712001 1 813 654 248 080 45 565 167 898 322 400 82 665 351 681 111 152 234 135 1 563 5682002 1 768 057 223 915 49 296 160 952 279 149 82 475 424 569 120 049 238 485 1 578 8902003 1 801 273 209 016 52 568 165 715 272 603 79 342 417 605 132 743 270 276 1 599 8682004 1 594 271 166 745 50 254 167 273 261 068 59 425 325 544 131 093 236 821 1 398 2222005 1 514 115 159 679 51 566 152 858 229 019 49 151 296 341 128 403 241 952 1 308 9692006 1 603 709 159 476 35 514 138 310 200 992 50 894 407 106 148 099 277 740 1 418 1342007 1 459 947 117 734 27 838 129 259 182 924 46 108 350 896 203 142 220 217 1 278 1232008 1 442 676 116 702 31 242 132 886 173 709 53 031 283 693 201 891 238 253 1 231 4092009 1 595 281 135 281 35 710 153 249 164 618 51 389 326 092 242 246 256 599 1 365 1842010 1 469 322 108 884 31 736 147 619 165 477 52 683 314 868 230 272 236 788 1 288 323

Source: Stats SA, Statistics of civil cases (Statistical release P0041)

12.4.2 Number of civil default and consent judgements (a) Business enterprises

Year

Goods Services Rent Money lent Promissory notes, bills,

R/D cheques, credit cards and other

acknowledge-ments of debt

Other Total Open

accountInstalment

sale agreement

Professional Other

96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104S3111001 S3112001 S3123001 S3124001 S3130001 S3140001 S3150001 S3160001 S3100001

1991 15 866 1 209 2 654 9 216 2 518 1 697 5 566 8 763 47 4891992 18 130 1 445 2 470 10 047 3 014 2 702 6 390 9 686 53 8841993 16 996 925 2 364 10 272 3 326 2 252 5 752 13 899 55 7861994 12 814 542 2 009 9 926 3 588 1 705 4 384 11 767 46 7351995 11 429 557 2 138 8 438 5 905 1 618 3 882 8 874 42 8411996 12 111 781 2 909 7 940 5 888 2 262 4 077 6 661 42 6291997 12 217 1 003 2 799 9 402 6 507 2 899 4 021 7 489 46 3371998 13 004 1 495 2 551 12 454 7 626 3 133 4 300 7 496 52 0591999 13 188 1 568 3 736 9 652 6 745 3 863 4 730 9 911 53 3912000 10 811 2 007 3 119 8 069 7 642 6 518 4 099 9 605 51 8652001 11 144 2 185 3 728 8 527 8 056 7 187 6 457 10 315 57 5992002 9 380 1 696 2 767 7 552 7 575 11 434 5 349 7 795 53 5452003 11 108 2 083 3 794 7 917 9 150 6 948 3 531 11 481 56 0082004 9 504 1 710 4 587 8 197 10 379 5 490 4 413 8 578 52 8552005 9 637 1 693 5 404 7 449 6 218 4 629 4 488 12 885 52 4122006 11 186 1 672 8 773 6 624 5 346 7 748 6 687 14 314 62 3442007 8 726 1 254 6 273 5 061 5 172 4 431 3 749 8 380 43 0442008 10 135 1 608 9 370 7 877 7 528 5 625 5 321 10 543 58 0162009 12 309 2 113 11 764 9 179 6 390 5 930 7 868 8 550 64 1052010 9 699 2 135 8 620 8 365 5 159 7 451 7 164 8 605 57 200

Source: Stats SA, Statistics of civil cases (Statistical release P0041)

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12.12

12.4.2 Number of civil default and consent judgements (continued) (b) Private persons

Year

Goods Services Rent Money lent Promissory notes, bills,

R/D cheques, credit cards and other

acknowledge-ments of debt

Other Total Open

accountInstalment

sale agreement

Professional Other

105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113S3111002 S3112002 S3123002 S3124002 S3130002 S3140002 S3150002 S3160002 S3100002

1991 145 597 8 665 93 251 61 640 18 685 55 860 43 101 45 415 472 2141992 144 622 10 239 98 399 68 043 21 360 58 767 50 647 48 751 500 8281993 138 405 9 884 99 183 78 563 19 447 54 523 46 206 59 180 505 3911994 129 718 7 919 89 232 75 515 18 714 54 647 38 442 55 956 470 1431995 131 499 9 086 90 842 93 991 23 139 53 477 39 980 60 201 502 2151996 122 534 8 271 90 846 110 981 24 070 80 629 49 863 74 023 561 2171997 123 279 10 633 89 600 154 323 23 795 132 805 61 897 93 595 689 9271998 120 892 14 675 94 501 187 261 24 858 182 020 60 786 127 502 812 4951999 141 197 17 842 95 548 162 618 27 489 233 668 69 580 151 915 899 8592000 133 384 16 232 95 007 167 605 31 879 249 775 78 784 144 250 916 9212001 122 089 17 157 98 859 151 104 38 495 303 382 79 025 142 434 952 5452002 117 230 17 499 84 702 134 442 33 338 342 083 84 314 107 655 921 2662003 130 779 31 280 93 648 131 607 49 615 363 367 96 461 133 024 1 029 7832004 103 007 14 307 80 025 131 269 31 039 303 361 89 724 96 031 848 7642005 104 472 14 927 77 613 115 538 22 870 304 434 77 741 121 147 838 7392006 109 368 10 582 69 974 89 567 20 595 289 631 68 753 122 291 780 7602007 82 514 7 422 63 963 78 276 20 002 280 107 75 470 96 936 704 6912008 75 644 8 047 67 961 72 556 23 363 216 753 42 595 95 631 602 5462009 73 332 11 200 80 893 69 473 22 483 267 864 51 777 86 580 663 6022010 57 366 10 259 77 977 68 837 23 848 236 581 65 192 76 954 617 010

Source: Stats SA, Statistics of civil cases (Statistical release P0041)

12.4.2 Number of civil default and consent judgements (concluded) (c) Business enterprises and private persons

Year

Goods Services Rent Money lent Promissory notes, bills,

R/D cheques, credit cards and other

acknowledge-ments of debt

Other Total Open

accountInstalment

sale agreement

Professional Other

114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122S3111000 S3112000 S3123000 S3124000 S3130000 S3140000 S3150000 S3160000 S3100000

1991 161 463 9 874 95 905 70 856 21 203 57 557 48 667 54 178 519 7031992 162 752 11 684 100 869 78 090 24 374 61 469 57 037 58 437 554 7121993 155 401 10 809 101 547 88 835 22 773 56 775 51 958 73 079 561 1771994 142 532 8 461 91 241 85 441 22 302 56 352 42 826 67 723 516 8781995 142 928 9 643 92 980 102 429 29 044 55 095 43 862 69 075 545 0561996 134 645 9 052 93 755 118 921 29 958 82 891 53 940 80 684 603 8461997 135 496 11 636 92 399 163 725 30 302 135 704 65 918 101 084 736 2641998 133 896 16 170 97 052 199 715 32 484 185 153 65 086 134 998 864 5541999 154 385 19 410 99 284 172 270 34 234 237 531 74 310 161 826 953 2502000 144 195 18 239 98 126 175 674 39 521 256 293 82 883 153 855 968 7862001 133 233 19 342 102 587 159 631 46 551 310 569 85 482 152 749 1 010 1442002 126 610 19 195 87 469 141 994 40 913 353 517 89 663 115 450 974 8112003 141 887 33 363 97 442 139 524 58 765 370 315 99 992 144 505 1 085 7912004 112 511 16 017 84 612 139 466 41 418 308 851 94 137 104 609 901 6192005 114 109 16 620 83 017 122 987 29 088 309 063 82 229 134 032 891 1512006 120 554 12 254 78 747 96 191 25 941 297 379 75 440 136 605 843 1042007 91 240 8 676 70 236 83 337 25 174 284 538 79 219 105 316 747 7352008 85 779 9 655 77 331 80 433 30 891 222 378 47 916 106 174 660 5622009 85 641 13 313 92 657 78 652 28 873 273 794 59 645 95 130 727 7072010 67 065 12 394 86 597 77 202 29 007 244 032 72 356 85 559 674 210

Source: Stats SA, Statistics of civil cases (Statistical release P0041)

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12.13

12.4.3 Value of civil default and consent judgements (a) Business enterprises

R000

Year

Goods Services Rent Money lent Promissory notes, bills,

R/D cheques, credit cards and other

acknowledge-ments of debt

Other Total Open

accountInstalment

sale agreement

Professional Other

123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131S3211001 S3212001 S3223001 S3224001 S3230001 S3240001 S3250001 S3260001 S3200001

1991 57 463 27 834 3 558 25 095 12 131 41 099 40 086 100 060 307 3261992 85 069 45 784 4 769 28 538 18 231 77 684 80 213 103 598 443 8861993 85 408 35 312 5 083 32 414 25 141 67 328 39 523 205 729 495 9381994 71 676 12 838 5 871 40 688 27 692 65 729 42 394 286 883 553 7711995 91 769 13 170 11 494 40 817 32 698 67 499 41 963 287 041 586 4511996 128 736 14 390 9 729 49 570 46 198 87 417 47 570 181 529 565 1391997 160 918 35 473 13 041 70 280 50 227 140 183 61 873 220 230 752 2251998 180 934 40 697 18 340 76 296 58 640 158 135 85 513 294 397 912 9521999 212 258 69 485 24 713 82 558 70 676 228 022 74 160 557 073 1 318 9462000 166 243 53 386 18 541 64 224 94 115 255 238 101 447 322 792 1 075 9782001 177 708 67 637 18 194 77 292 98 831 211 766 136 297 649 688 1 437 4042002 134 578 52 831 19 583 69 970 85 646 198 265 113 957 493 097 1 167 9272003 133 774 50 915 21 312 62 658 70 192 174 176 86 568 392 664 992 2552004 132 214 51 507 34 146 102 035 90 116 84 646 75 811 454 590 1 025 0632005 120 385 45 957 39 350 93 781 61 670 124 155 92 748 381 797 959 8382006 150 057 59 225 43 700 114 641 68 573 126 572 82 675 512 946 1 158 3882007 146 017 40 695 45 808 127 143 69 109 128 038 80 773 258 953 896 5322008 188 871 54 744 64 288 139 953 110 560 129 086 107 087 301 918 1 096 4982009 252 469 68 451 66 742 158 905 146 993 140 250 162 487 257 697 1 253 9832010 218 952 80 037 70 012 144 460 149 612 143 649 145 745 254 405 1 206 878

Source: Stats SA, Statistics of civil cases (Statistical release P0041)

12.4.3 Value of civil default and consent judgements (continued) (b) Private persons

R000

Year

Goods Services Rent Money lent Promissory notes, bills,

R/D cheques, credit cards and other

acknowledge-ments of debt

Other Total Open

accountInstalment

sale agreement

Professional Other

132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140S3211002 S3212002 S3223002 S3224002 S3230002 S3240002 S3250002 S3260002 S3200002

1991 172 458 116 837 57 276 71 380 54 987 1 208 183 310 672 265 115 2 256 9081992 208 493 178 798 63 999 94 916 69 057 1 525 162 365 627 316 633 2 822 6851993 199 544 151 694 74 323 131 467 74 541 1 068 261 352 824 452 173 2 504 8271994 176 406 92 309 75 677 114 285 78 382 952 501 269 858 387 455 2 146 8731995 216 798 115 351 86 654 181 312 96 750 950 442 301 289 452 017 2 400 6131996 257 609 128 064 100 548 195 332 124 007 1 495 704 362 485 600 296 3 264 0451997 301 544 219 404 116 976 318 375 142 025 2 185 360 466 173 793 794 4 543 6511998 366 703 281 936 151 378 418 555 165 551 2 255 045 553 328 1 282 650 5 475 1461999 470 242 340 774 179 121 446 695 185 702 2 842 060 569 021 1 436 202 6 469 8172000 573 819 303 867 165 775 528 819 214 509 2 463 495 632 407 1 116 780 5 999 4722001 848 081 286 119 200 675 693 405 247 981 2 742 300 625 223 2 080 050 7 723 8372002 565 746 319 888 178 994 634 912 200 310 2 715 548 515 737 1 170 812 6 301 9462003 637 224 232 021 192 158 571 847 250 426 2 858 101 848 778 1 172 072 6 762 6292004 453 401 233 000 226 121 642 577 226 720 2 200 833 826 289 1 068 799 5 877 7432005 540 967 227 774 219 341 507 366 155 938 2 028 303 729 677 1 281 651 5 691 0192006 523 117 197 360 223 269 464 798 153 995 1 960 167 630 837 1 271 309 5 424 8582007 499 331 180 234 188 541 442 362 179 717 1 868 083 738 603 1 145 086 5 241 9592008 442 239 199 440 217 663 455 915 212 835 1 827 288 555 402 1 012 729 4 923 5202009 497 848 319 087 266 902 556 872 312 500 2 411 391 627 760 975 583 5 967 9492010 394 335 274 906 281 299 572 184 298 711 2 059 059 646 469 843 748 5 370 707

Source: Stats SA, Statistics of civil cases (Statistical release P0041)

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12.14

12.4.3 Value of civil default and consent judgements (concluded) (c) Business enterprises and private persons

R000

Year

Goods Services Rent Money lent Promissory notes, bills,

R/D cheques, credit cards and other

acknowledge-ments of debt

Other Total Open

accountInstalment

sale agreement

Professional Other

141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149S3211000 S3212000 S3223000 S3224000 S3230000 S3240000 S3250000 S3260000 S3200000

1991 229 921 144 671 60 834 96 475 67 118 1 249 282 350 758 365 175 2 564 2341992 293 562 224 582 68 768 123 454 87 288 1 602 846 445 840 420 231 3 266 5711993 284 952 187 006 79 406 163 881 99 682 1 135 589 392 347 657 902 3 000 7651994 248 082 105 147 81 548 154 973 106 074 1 018 230 312 252 674 338 2 700 6441995 308 567 128 521 98 148 222 129 129 448 1 017 941 343 252 739 058 2 987 0641996 386 345 142 454 110 277 244 902 170 205 1 583 121 410 055 781 825 3 829 1841997 462 462 254 877 130 017 388 655 192 252 2 325 543 528 046 1 014 024 5 295 8761998 547 637 322 633 169 718 494 851 224 191 2 413 180 638 841 1 577 047 6 388 0981999 682 500 410 259 203 834 529 253 256 378 3 070 082 643 181 1 993 275 7 788 7632000 740 062 357 253 184 316 593 043 308 624 2 718 733 733 854 1 439 572 7 075 4502001 1 025 789 353 756 218 869 770 697 346 812 2 954 066 761 520 2 729 738 9 161 2412002 700 324 372 719 198 577 704 882 285 956 2 913 813 629 694 1 663 909 7 469 8732003 770 998 282 936 213 470 634 505 320 618 3 032 277 935 346 1 564 736 7 754 8842004 585 615 284 507 260 267 744 612 316 836 2 285 479 902 100 1 523 389 6 902 8062005 661 352 273 731 258 691 601 147 217 608 2 152 458 822 425 1 663 448 6 650 8572006 673 174 256 585 266 969 579 439 222 568 2 086 739 713 512 1 784 255 6 583 2462007 645 348 220 929 234 349 569 505 248 826 1 996 121 819 376 1 404 039 6 138 4912008 631 110 254 184 281 951 595 868 323 395 1 956 374 662 489 1 314 647 6 020 0182009 750 317 387 538 333 644 715 777 459 493 2 551 641 790 247 1 233 280 7 221 9322010 613 287 354 943 351 311 716 644 448 323 2 202 708 792 214 1 098 153 6 577 585

Source: Stats SA, Statistics of civil cases (Statistical release P0041)

Figure 12.4 – Civil cases, 1990–2010

Source: Stats SA, Statistics of civil cases (Statistical release P0041)

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12.15

12.5 Liquidations and insolvencies

Liquidations are based on information obtained from the registrar of companies and close corporations, Department of Trade and Industry. The statistics shows voluntary and compulsory liquidations of companies and close corporations by industry. Data are obtained from the Registrar of Companies and Close Corporations.

Insolvencies are based on information extracted from the Masters' Notices published currently in the Government Gazette and refers to Insolvencies Act, 1936 (Act No. 24 of 1936). The statistics show the number of final sequestrations. This does not represent the number of persons involved, as a partnership is counted as one insolvency, irrespective of the number of partners.

12.5.1 Number of liquidations and insolvencies

Year

Companies liquidated Close corporations liquidated Liquidations Insolvencies Compulsory Voluntary Total Compulsory Voluntary Total Total Individuals

andpartnerships

150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157LIQ11000 LIQ12000 LIQ10000 LIQ21000 LIQ22000 LIQ20000 LIQ00000 INV00000

1981 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 8331982 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 9981983 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 2011984 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 6371985 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3 2211986 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 4 3101987 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3 8831988 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 5631989 527 524 1 051 477 45 522 1 573 2 6581990 687 370 1 057 510 23 533 1 590 3 1041991 974 176 1 150 712 26 738 1 888 4 0571992 1 037 154 1 191 1 142 75 1 217 2 408 5 2541993 1 002 342 1 344 1 226 150 1 376 2 720 4 8431994 842 1 216 2 058 778 437 1 215 3 273 3 4731995 764 955 1 719 953 597 1 550 3 269 2 7711996 884 449 1 333 1 219 357 1 576 2 909 2 8031997 826 572 1 398 1 399 554 1 953 3 351 3 2851998 789 844 1 633 1 412 721 2 133 3 766 4 2901999 810 928 1 738 1 034 1 240 2 274 4 012 6 0172000 659 967 1 626 856 1 323 2 179 3 805 4 6962001 443 1 228 1 671 841 1 644 2 485 4 156 3 9412002 339 1 519 1 858 486 1 567 2 053 3 911 3 0592003 423 1 687 2 110 434 1 542 1 976 4 086 2 6522004 223 1 309 1 532 341 1 637 1 978 3 510 1 9752005 275 1 329 1 604 249 1 372 1 621 3 225 1 6422006 218 1 364 1 582 157 1 287 1 444 3 026 1 6772007 205 1 692 1 897 121 1 133 1 254 3 151 2 3032008 122 1 451 1 573 154 1 573 1 727 3 300 4 7122009 131 1 758 1 889 164 2 080 2 244 4 133 5 8182010 196 1 743 1 939 88 1 965 2 053 3 992 3 835

Source: Stats SA, Liquidations and insolvencies (Statistical release P0043)

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INTERNAL TRADE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

12.16

Figure 12.5 – Liquidations and insolvencies, 1990–2010

Source: Stats SA, Liquidations and insolvencies (Statistical release P0043)

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TRANSPORT

SA STATISTICS, 2011

13.1

13.1 Transport by private sector institutions for remuneration

The Land Transport Survey is a monthly survey which covers passenger and freight transportation by rail and road in South Africa. This survey is based on a sample drawn from the 2010 Business Sampling Frame (BSF) that contains businesses registered for value-added tax.

This survey has replaced the Land Freight Survey which was discontinued in 2003.

13.1.1 Freight transport

Year

Income by type of commodityTranspor-tation of

agriculture and forestry

primary products

Transpor-tation of primary

mining and quarrying products

Transpor-tation of

manufactured food,

beverages and tobacco

products

Transpor-tation of textiles, clothing

and leather products

Transpor-tation of

chemicals, coke,

petroleum, rubber,

plastic and other mineral

products

Transpor-tation of

basic metals and

fabricatedmetal

products

Transpor-tation of

non-metallic products

Transpor-tation of electrical

machinery, transport

machinery and

equipment

R million R million R million R million R million R million R million R million 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

2008 6 867 17 151 11 118 1 194 7 356 4 716 2 355 1 4572009 6 242 18 485 11 125 1 170 6 829 3 732 2 545 1 3522010 6 478 22 095 11 388 981 6 688 4 671 2 882 1 436

13.1.1 Freight transport (concluded)

Year

Income by type of commodity PayloadTransportation

ofmotor

vehicles, parts and

accessories

Transportation of

paper and paper

products

Transportation of

commercial products

Transportation of

usedhousehold

andoffice

products

Transportation of

containers

Transportation of

parcels

Transportation of

other freight

Total

R million R million R million R million R million R million R million R million 1 000 tons 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

2008 1 487 1 212 1 554 1 035 2 482 1 268 9 462 70 719 661 9412009 1 227 1 252 1 606 808 2 224 930 8 235 67 770 610 3062010 1 521 1 408 1 990 828 2 784 938 7 865 73 955 635 751

13.1.2 Passenger transport

Year

Number of passengers Income by type of serviceRail

transportation Road

transportation Total Rail

transportationRoad

transportationTotal

1 000 1 000 1 000 R million R million R million 18 19 20 21 22 23

2008 613 435 283 280 896 715 1 788 5 034 6 8222009 643 893 287 797 931 690 1 853 5 299 7 1522010 519 801 287 769 807 573 1 763 5 860 7 624

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PUBLIC FINANCE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

14.1

14.1 Economic classification of statement of sources and uses of cash of consolidated general government

14.1.1 The 2007/2008 and 2008/2009 fiscal years

Economic classification

Value 2007/20081 2008/2009 Change

between 2007/2008

and2008/2009

R million R million R million 1 2 3

Cash flows from operating activities Cash receipts from operating activities A 691 399 762 062 70 663- Taxes 609 420 663 720 54 300- Social contributions 12 14 907 1 911- Grants 1 144 1 936 792- Other receipts 67 840 81 500 13 660Cash payments for operating activities B 591 446 688 094 96 648- Compensation of employees 228 169 269 017 40 848- Purchases of goods and services 153 424 182 822 29 398- Interest 56 014 57 943 1 929- Subsidies 13 735 16 476 2 741- Grants 25 30 307 4 690- Social benefits 80 003 92 020 12 017- Other payments 34 484 39 508 5 024Net cash flow from operating activities:(outflow)/ inflow

(A-B)=C99 953 73 968 -25 985

Cash flows from investments in non-financial assets

Purchases of non-financial assets D 70 007 99 254 29 247- Fixed assets 67 954 95 969 28 015- Inventories 162 263 101- Valuables 188 126 -62- Non-produced assets 1 702 2 896 1 194Sales of non-financial assets E 891 852 -39- Fixed assets 751 831 80- Inventories 0 0 0- Valuables 0 0 0- Non-produced assets 139 21 -118Net cash flow from investments in non-financial assets: (outflow)/ inflow

(E-D)=F-69 116 -98 402 ..

CASH SURPLUS/ (DEFICIT) (C+F)=G 30 837 -24 434 ..Cash flows from financing activities Net acquisition of financial assets other

than cash: cash outflow/ (inflow) H

12 742 28 985 ..- Domestic 12 533 28 799 ..- Foreign 210 186 ..Net incurrence of liabilities: cash (outflow)/ inflow

I981 44 676 ..

- Domestic 4 485 45 938 ..- Foreign -3 -1 262 ..Net cash flow from financing activities: (outflow)/ inflow

(I-H)=J-11 761 15 691 ..

NET CHANGE IN THE STOCK OF CASH (G+J)=K 19 076 -8 743 ..

Source: Stats SA, Financial statistics of consolidated general government, 2008/2009 (Statistical release P9119.4) Note: The sum of the data may not necessarily add up to totals due to rounding-off of figures. 1 Figures are revised since the previous publication.

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PUBLIC FINANCE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

14.2

14.2 Functional classification of general government cash payments for operating activities and purchases of non-financial assets

14.2.1 The 2007/2008 and 2008/2009 fiscal years

Functional classification

Value Percentageof total cash

payments 2007/20081 2008/2009 Change

between 2007/2008

and2008/2009

2008/2009

R million R million R million %

4 5 6 7General public services Executive and legislative services,

financial and fiscal affairs, foreign affairs other than foreign aid 81 348 94 221 12 873 12,0Foreign economic aid 719 896 177 0,1General services 15 408 20 083 4 675 2,6Basic research 3 161 4 083 922 0,5Research and development general public service 65 100 35 0,0General public services n.e.c. 3 391 6 258 2 867 0,8Public debt transactions (mainly interest) 52 54 326 1 491 6,9Transfers of a general character between different levels of government 0 0 0 0,0Total general public services A 156 927 179 967 23 040 22,9

Defence B 27 32 183 4 596 4,1Public order and safety Police 49 423 59 168 9 745 7,5

Fire protection services 3 231 3 762 531 0,5Law courts 8 753 10 265 1 512 1,3Prisons 11 12 868 1 696 1,6Total public order and safety C 72 579 86 062 13 483 10,9

Economic affairs General economic, commercial and labour affairs 9 623 11 911 2 288 1,5Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 13 418 14 603 1 185 1,9Fuel and energy 4 5 173 268 0,7Mining, manufacturing and construction 6 6 061 -500 0,8Transport 33 926 49 817 15 891 6,3Communications 1 900 2 592 692 0,3Other industries 2 254 2 584 330 0,3Research and development economic affairs 1 693 1 929 236 0,2Total economic affairs D 74 279 94 669 20 390 12,0

Environmental protection E 4 886 6 104 1 218 0,8Housing and community amenities F 28 173 33 661 5 488 4,3Health G 68 249 81 931 13 682 10,4Recreation, culture and religion H 16 411 22 157 5 746 2,8Education I 119 665 143 721 24 056 18,3Social protection J 92 697 106 892 14 195 13,6Total general government cash payments for operating activities and purchases of non-financial assets (k=a+b+c+d+e+f+g+h+i+j)

K

661 452 787 348 125 896 100,0

Source: Stats SA, Financial statistics of consolidated general government, 2008/2009 (Statistical release P9119.4) Note: The sum of the data may not necessarily add up to totals due to rounding-off of figures. 1 Figures are revised since the previous publication.

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PUBLIC FINANCE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

14.3

14.3 Contribution of the different levels of general government to the total consolidated cash payments for operating activities and purchases of non-financial assets by the general government sector

14.3.1 The 2007/2008 and 2008/2009 fiscal years

Levels of general government

Value % of totalcash payments

2007/20081 2008/2009 Changebetween

2007/2008and

2008/2009

2007/20081 2008/2009

R million R million R million % %

8 9 10 11 12National government 268 109 300 033 31 924 40,5 38,1Provincial governments 207 586 256 471 48 885 31,4 32,6Extra-budgetary accounts and funds 83 762 103 771 20 009 12,7 13,2Higher education institutions 74 896 96 534 21 638 11,3 12,3Municipalities 27 100 30 539 3 439 4,1 3,9Total expenditure 661 452 787 348 125 896 100,0 100,0

Source: Stats SA, Financial statistics of consolidated general government, 2008/2009 (Statistical release P9119.4) Note: The sum of the data may not necessarily add up to totals due to rounding-off of figures. 1 Figures are revised since the previous publication.

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PUBLIC FINANCE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

14.4

14.4 Consolidated statement of financial performance (expenditure) of municipalities (rates and general services) by province

14.4.1 The financial year ended 30 June 2010 R000

Type of expenditure Eastern Cape Free State Gauteng KwaZulu-

NatalLimpopo

13 14 15 16 17Employee related costs 2 994 565 1 446 096 9 387 511 4 400 917 1 602 301Remuneration of board of directors/councillors 331 166 163 530 297 545 397 116 249 708Interest paid 179 215 131 948 1 516 784 221 398 42 403Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 9 222 3 145 2 440 57 732 20 943Bad debts 336 437 631 225 1 730 699 619 593 189 879Contracted services 97 482 192 697 1 260 015 682 851 56 560Collection costs 4 518 675 339 038 12 604 34 588Depreciation and amortisation 1 006 398 212 478 1 438 562 806 827 465 203Impairment loss 21 318 150 50 612 86 087 563Repairs and maintenance 241 564 109 999 836 637 430 515 167 829Grants and subsidies paid to: Other local government

institutions 191 942 0 32 965 7 020 3 638Tertiary institutions of higher learning 0 30 9 034 0 26Households or individuals 141 231 0 84 877 87 3 033Non-profit institutions serving households 17 011 0 7 781 46 310 0Other 337 570 166 585 50 346 289 575 86 942

General expenditure: Accommodation, travelling and subsistence 58 384 26 653 44 267 53 768 55 448Advertising, promotions, and marketing 24 620 10 440 60 567 67 457 17 959Audit fees 77 261 50 375 63 534 71 288 45 126Bank charges 17 843 14 696 61 103 20 849 9 462Cleaning services 12 076 4 237 37 830 20 379 11 823Consultancy and professional fees 88 227 120 032 195 294 121 935 63 796Entertainment costs 11 186 10 742 12 740 13 841 5 315Fuel and oil 58 814 25 084 79 821 89 818 34 020Hiring of plant and equipment 8 789 3 912 17 973 28 504 1 286Insurance costs 56 634 20 200 321 486 47 161 33 551Pharmaceutical 0 359 2 010 418 127Postal and courier services 19 990 15 070 53 039 34 540 8 386Printing and stationery 39 989 18 071 103 752 50 377 23 750Rebates for property rates 1 772 0 439 579 12 906 1 098Rebates for service charges 0 0 0 0 0Rental of land, buildings and other structures 11 085 17 347 196 786 32 783 7 311Rental of office equipment 6 247 9 816 270 558 19 561 23 114Security services 48 337 24 876 266 317 139 878 68 698Subscriptions and membership fees 14 991 11 478 36 856 38 306 16 208Telecommunication services 110 553 48 424 192 579 103 818 40 881Training and education 27 291 23 298 71 029 25 349 19 664Transport costs 57 498 5 871 112 153 54 625 29 912

Other expenditure 1 172 416 510 712 2 057 737 2 064 746 805 965Taxation 0 0 0 0 0Surplus 3 943 982 1 446 722 8 337 553 7 298 712 2 566 460Total expenditure 11 777 624 5 476 973 30 079 409 18 469 651 6 812 976

Source: Stats SA, Financial census of municipalities for the year ended 30 June 2010 (Statistical release P9114)

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PUBLIC FINANCE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

14.5

14.4.1 The financial year ended 30 June 2010 (concluded) R000

Type of expenditure Mpumalanga North West Northern

CapeWestern

CapeTotal

18 19 20 21 22Employee related costs 1 111 719 1 091 380 564 443 3 669 976 26 268 908Remuneration of board of directors/councillors 166 885 185 806 91 808 229 856 2 113 420Interest paid 60 037 93 881 31 804 66 917 2 344 387Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 1 413 0 155 5 235 100 285Bad debts 264 151 524 462 124 225 82 595 4 503 266Contracted services 240 205 178 281 20 191 204 399 2 932 681Collection costs 9 547 14 714 6 748 108 837 531 269Depreciation and amortisation 690 126 189 935 113 126 538 689 5 461 344Impairment loss 16 886 4 000 301 15 229 195 146Repairs and maintenance 150 432 112 693 57 742 609 828 2 717 239Grants and subsidies paid to: Other local government

institutions 324 291 46 395 64 155 0 670 406Tertiary institutions of higher learning 0 578 0 1 779 11 447Households or individuals 5 181 10 101 14 222 13 194 271 926Non-profit institutions serving households 0 6 0 79 396 150 504Other 121 812 225 683 64 347 176 815 1 519 675

General expenditure: Accommodation, travelling and subsistence 35 241 20 609 22 096 29 054 345 520Advertising, promotions, and marketing 16 103 12 326 7 803 27 668 244 943Audit fees 30 931 35 793 26 152 37 459 437 919Bank charges 13 084 12 325 6 913 19 396 175 671Cleaning services 5 239 1 190 7 464 28 834 129 072Consultancy and professional fees 26 756 62 380 13 322 123 818 815 560Entertainment costs 9 669 9 949 3 962 3 861 81 265Fuel and oil 14 992 28 864 12 618 115 321 459 352Hiring of plant and equipment 5 215 9 136 2 353 121 993 199 161Insurance costs 33 294 19 625 15 789 61 882 609 622Pharmaceutical 2 048 2 338 41 59 214 66 555Postal and courier services 7 864 9 757 3 803 38 264 190 713Printing and stationery 17 264 20 683 8 834 64 078 346 798Rebates for property rates 46 116 11 875 1 226 455 669 970 241Rebates for service charges 0 0 0 0 0Rental of land, buildings and other structures 11 545 15 158 1 860 52 699 346 574Rental of office equipment 25 175 25 661 4 441 8 901 393 474Security services 50 397 22 214 3 621 99 853 724 191Subscriptions and membership fees 8 373 17 734 9 686 16 123 169 755Telecommunication services 37 870 37 372 21 542 128 082 721 121Training and education 23 907 18 056 9 394 56 320 274 308Transport costs 25 021 18 494 2 289 20 064 325 927

Other expenditure 269 699 582 341 259 612 1 412 950 9 136 178Taxation 0 0 0 0 0Surplus 2 037 547 1 701 227 1 152 130 6 325 033 34 809 366Total expenditure 5 916 035 5 373 022 2 750 218 15 109 281 101 765 189

Source: Stats SA, Financial census of municipalities for the year ended 30 June 2010 (Statistical release P9114)

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PUBLIC FINANCE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

14.6

14.5 Consolidated statement of financial performance (income) of municipalities (rates and general services) by province

14.5.1 The financial year ended 30 June 2010 R000

Type of income Eastern Cape Free State Gauteng KwaZulu-

NatalLimpopo

23 24 25 26 27Property rates from: Residential 856 731 629 571 6 206 235 2 510 738 119 521

Commercial or business 512 742 131 009 3 435 194 1 296 045 95 124State 122 905 187 371 56 342 97 058 16 753Other (includes: agricultural, municipal, e.t.c) 193 880 45 184 290 676 1 863 884 324 562

Property rates - penalties imposed and collection charges 1 846 0 161 837 226 665 21 119Interest earned from: External investments 238 507 94 610 503 275 302 463 146 655

Outstanding debtors 169 821 131 104 326 425 142 298 128 488Dividends received 87 250 105 373 0 0Fines 47 101 7 656 429 950 125 638 20 032Licenses and permits 57 400 441 78 525 55 334 84 534Income for agency services 28 438 0 436 062 5 133 31 026Rental of facilities and equipment 44 331 27 490 110 395 176 601 11 939Bad debts recovered 0 0 2 106 6 1Public contributions and donations (including property, plant and equipment) 9 351 0 93 532 111 942 31 965Gains on the disposal of property, plant and equipment 3 175 2 135 46 221 126 844 1 964Subsidies from: National government 206 926 138 008 205 624 1 414 749 267 509

Provincial government 195 046 0 399 664 152 928 0Local government 0 0 0 0 11 230Other 822 429 14 395 107 898 11 254 9 890

Grants (including the equitable share from):

National government 4 739 514 2 242 069 5 664 361 3 728 073 4 061 265Provincial government 424 186 305 576 776 648 279 532 26 647Local government 25 805 41 476 0 14 315 26 984Other 431 859 70 842 451 065 218 176 354 694Spent conditional grants 16 264 31 082 1 095 472 39 199 36 420

Other income 461 460 77 587 1 231 900 1 496 044 274 572Deficit 2 167 820 1 299 117 7 864 629 4 074 732 710 082Total income 11 777 624 5 476 973 30 079 409 18 469 651 6 812 976

Source: Stats SA, Financial census of municipalities for the year ended 30 June 2010 (Statistical release P9114)

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PUBLIC FINANCE

SA STATISTICS, 2011

14.7

14.5.1 The financial year ended 30 June 2010 (concluded) R000

Type of income Mpumalanga North West Northern

CapeWestern

CapeTotal

28 29 30 31 32Property rates from: Residential 395 592 540 843 137 774 4 795 628 16 192 633

Commercial or business 248 251 105 777 46 424 113 155 5 983 721State 45 605 115 012 80 099 43 159 764 304Other (includes: agricultural, municipal, e.t.c) 191 685 84 133 98 490 552 725 3 645 219

Property rates - penalties imposed and collection charges 3 572 580 1 540 106 879 524 038Interest earned from: External investments 181 896 133 830 26 514 401 227 2 028 977

Outstanding debtors 150 823 246 662 67 252 79 603 1 442 476Dividends received 60 28 0 19 105 817Fines 18 418 54 620 25 753 245 394 974 562Licenses and permits 44 971 32 542 19 869 55 507 429 123Income for agency services 58 674 10 819 12 882 47 100 630 134Rental of facilities and equipment 27 519 19 051 18 285 87 071 522 682Bad debts recovered 7 0 908 847 3 875Public contributions and donations (including property, plant and equipment) 43 846 0 6 020 88 356 385 012Gains on the disposal of property, plant and equipment 20 189 17 387 1 287 28 618 247 820Subsidies from: National government 838 480 536 043 52 683 392 724 4 052 746

Provincial government 299 19 868 10 394 152 535 930 734Local government 0 72 12 552 0 23 854Other 91 300 16 379 94 666 220 364 1 388 575

Grants (including the equitable share from):

National government 2 085 992 1 840 713 777 706 1 733 280 26 872 973Provincial government 42 547 38 972 71 940 347 811 2 313 859Local government 0 3 914 4 876 7 302 124 672Other 0 15 221 22 744 176 351 1 740 952Spent conditional grants 854 74 669 0 9 637 1 303 597

Other income 200 063 165 166 272 916 952 693 5 132 401Deficit 1 225 392 1 300 721 886 644 4 471 296 24 000 433Total income 5 916 035 5 373 022 2 750 218 15 109 281 101 765 189

Source: Stats SA, Financial census of municipalities for the year ended 30 June 2010 (Statistical release P9114)

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NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

15.1

15.1 Gross domestic product

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has been revised from 2002 and the base year has been changed from 2000 to 2005.

The last year’s GDP figures are derived as the sum of GDP for the four quarters of the last year.

15.1.1 GDP at current prices by industry R million

Year

Agricultural, forestry

and fishing

Mining and quarrying

Manufacturing Electricity, gas and

water supply

Construction Wholesale and retail

trade, hotels and

restaurants 1 2 3 4 5 6

A01111 A02111 A03111 A04111 A05111 A061111946 190 191 274 31 34 2811947 252 186 308 33 48 3221948 300 197 348 35 66 3431949 283 246 400 41 70 3611950 405 322 461 42 78 3661951 458 336 501 46 87 3671952 429 339 562 50 112 4011953 511 333 685 60 111 5061954 526 366 746 69 102 5461955 513 422 764 81 106 5711956 552 474 827 87 119 6101957 552 522 858 94 131 6401958 504 534 895 101 147 6551959 535 584 924 110 152 6691960 559 618 1 001 120 149 6941961 608 638 1 088 131 144 7151962 622 674 1 166 141 154 7831963 678 702 1 336 153 180 8831964 646 757 1 513 165 234 9731965 687 799 1 713 177 291 1 0641966 774 853 1 841 196 315 1 1181967 950 863 1 991 222 337 1 2681968 863 930 2 155 246 366 1 4251969 907 1 046 2 466 271 414 1 5961970 861 1 053 2 742 298 496 1 7351971 1 033 1 001 2 927 340 577 1 8381972 1 147 1 321 3 207 394 744 2 0511973 1 352 1 957 4 016 461 966 2 5721974 1 995 2 784 4 804 519 1 206 3 1061975 1 985 2 869 5 880 589 1 330 3 4961976 1 968 3 265 6 714 759 1 392 3 8031977 2 269 3 776 6 829 1 107 1 399 4 1141978 2 478 4 980 7 719 1 525 1 432 4 5231979 2 626 7 219 9 581 1 724 1 543 4 9261980 3 654 12 146 12 758 1 747 1 877 6 8581981 4 392 10 064 16 327 2 108 2 566 8 7141982 4 339 10 035 18 071 2 557 3 048 9 8711983 3 873 11 951 20 561 3 148 3 498 11 0931984 4 902 12 985 23 481 3 796 3 799 11 8451985 6 091 16 717 25 576 4 728 4 160 12 9351986 6 831 20 127 30 103 5 503 4 589 15 2881987 8 994 19 127 35 962 6 653 5 181 19 6471988 11 149 21 441 43 782 7 918 6 177 24 0191989 12 332 22 891 53 471 9 020 7 276 30 723

Sources: SARB and Stats SA, Gross domestic product (Statistical release P0441)

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NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

15.2

15.1.1 GDP at current prices by industry (continued) R million

Year

Agricultural, forestry

and fishing

Mining and quarrying

Manufacturing Electricity, gas and

water supply

Construction Wholesale and retail

trade, hotels and

restaurants 1 2 3 4 5 6

A01111 A02111 A03111 A04111 A05111 A061111990 12 184 24 107 62 208 10 563 8 638 37 5441991 13 825 25 542 69 398 11 681 9 764 42 2571992 13 056 26 575 75 102 12 479 10 979 49 2791993 16 284 30 052 82 642 13 930 12 318 56 4681994 20 252 32 111 92 069 15 975 13 797 62 4741995 19 317 34 830 106 179 17 409 15 774 71 7681996 23 721 38 768 114 126 18 602 17 631 79 4631997 25 140 40 524 124 604 19 929 19 829 85 8581998 25 434 45 879 130 897 20 461 19 953 90 9361999 26 180 52 174 137 035 21 200 20 240 103 1932000 27 451 63 391 159 108 22 788 21 114 122 7022001 32 588 77 214 176 907 23 023 22 416 130 3872002 44 232 92 730 204 219 26 489 24 120 143 1922003 39 644 85 770 223 917 29 553 26 747 158 7862004 39 490 91 199 243 967 30 176 32 039 176 4462005 37 402 105 992 259 101 33 010 38 558 195 0122006 45 351 132 301 274 502 36 946 46 158 215 8312007 53 833 156 970 304 438 41 783 56 908 238 9102008 63 384 201 381 340 623 45 803 72 894 271 2372009 63 888 198 180 330 310 60 280 87 116 294 2602010 59 543 230 402 352 176 66 812 91 973 335 562

Sources: SARB and Stats SA, Gross domestic product (Statistical release P0441)

15.1.1 GDP at current prices by industry (conrtinued) R million

Year

Transport, storage

andcommunication

Finance, real estate

and business services

General government

services

Personal services1

Total value added

at basic prices

7 8 9 10 11A07111 A08111 A09111 A10111 A11111

1946 158 162 180 135 1 7351947 177 178 153 153 1 9131948 192 190 163 168 2 1131949 204 207 175 186 2 2701950 231 234 187 201 2 6261951 257 257 206 221 2 8541952 273 291 237 242 3 0611953 301 309 259 259 3 4771954 343 334 273 278 3 7431955 365 363 291 294 3 9471956 381 392 316 312 4 2541957 406 427 342 324 4 4991958 425 450 366 338 4 6381959 457 481 393 353 4 9111960 495 527 446 378 5 2581961 504 568 477 401 5 5351962 548 597 511 421 5 8981963 610 671 564 446 6 5391964 675 769 618 479 7 1971965 715 850 671 513 7 8591966 769 957 779 557 8 5681967 881 1 129 856 598 9 5591968 939 1 293 954 647 10 3401969 1 031 1 497 1 045 699 11 654

Sources: SARB and Stats SA, Gross domestic product (Statistical release P0441) 1 Personal services comprise the former categories of ‘Community, social and other personal services’ and ‘Other producers’.

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NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

15.3

15.1.1 GDP at current prices by industry (concluded) R million

Year

Transport, storage

andcommunication

Finance, real estate

and business services

General government

services

Personal services1

Total value added

at basic prices

7 8 9 10 11A07111 A08111 A09111 A10111 A11111

1970 1 128 1 715 1 207 783 12 7911971 1 281 1 944 1 454 878 14 1361972 1 357 2 199 1 617 984 15 9531973 1 729 2 573 1 915 1 115 19 7401974 2 008 3 072 2 277 1 285 24 2771975 2 345 3 235 2 713 1 466 27 3231976 2 680 3 701 3 224 1 676 30 8481977 3 240 4 032 3 586 1 828 34 2611978 3 571 4 520 4 095 2 010 39 4161979 4 001 5 339 4 793 2 223 47 1001980 5 001 6 411 5 887 2 633 62 7301981 5 793 7 643 7 361 3 072 72 6541982 6 399 9 200 8 948 3 717 82 4621983 7 348 11 141 10 428 4 516 94 3501984 9 160 13 391 13 342 5 324 110 5841985 9 877 15 849 15 339 6 072 127 5981986 12 191 17 312 18 244 7 076 149 3951987 14 462 20 688 21 803 8 135 174 6471988 17 179 25 069 24 739 9 444 209 6131989 18 999 30 265 31 432 11 137 251 6761990 21 575 36 039 37 684 12 609 289 8161991 25 501 44 945 46 005 14 489 331 9801992 31 634 53 265 54 516 16 671 372 2251993 33 972 62 861 62 375 19 940 390 8411994 38 296 70 491 71 278 23 403 440 1451995 44 538 82 162 80 831 27 545 500 3531996 51 787 94 122 96 214 31 040 565 4731997 57 875 110 488 107 744 35 177 627 1681998 63 606 122 227 116 495 38 986 674 8741999 70 071 140 673 124 107 44 002 738 8742000 80 872 156 253 133 158 51 382 838 2182001 89 511 177 531 142 325 56 313 928 2162002 100 983 207 711 157 547 64 475 1 065 6962003 112 637 231 176 174 106 72 814 1 155 1502004 124 786 261 285 190 563 80 651 1 270 6002005 139 472 295 504 208 561 88 455 1 401 0672006 153 775 339 311 230 116 98 028 1 572 3192007 164 467 405 520 259 783 109 445 1 792 0562008 188 231 442 121 299 373 119 220 2 044 2672009 199 065 467 126 340 837 135 537 2 176 5982010 220 039 511 332 386 352 152 747 2 406 938

Sources: SARB and Stats SA, Gross domestic product (Statistical release P0441) 1 Personal services comprise the former categories of ‘Community, social and other personal services’ and ‘Other producers’.

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NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

15.4

15.1.2 GDP at constant 2005 prices by industry R million

Year

Agricultural, forestry

and fishing

Mining and quarrying

Manufacturing Electricity, gas and

water supply

Construction Wholesale and retail

trade, hotels and

restaurants 12 13 14 15 16 17

A01211 A02211 A03211 A04211 A05211 A062111946 8 842 42 185 17 955 1 274 4 601 18 4591947 10 180 40 869 19 686 1 348 6 018 21 0201948 11 031 42 504 21 654 1 510 7 735 22 9451949 9 785 44 804 23 321 1 675 8 007 24 0891950 11 280 46 751 25 378 1 867 8 315 24 2251951 12 136 47 755 27 626 2 013 8 651 24 5521952 12 024 49 942 29 357 2 174 9 767 24 8691953 13 116 50 540 31 241 2 327 9 295 26 6491954 13 810 55 232 34 039 2 559 9 145 28 1651955 14 075 60 084 36 396 2 823 9 295 28 7191956 15 176 65 621 38 325 2 984 9 223 29 9181957 14 516 69 502 40 356 3 169 9 875 30 8981958 13 540 72 460 41 813 3 330 10 254 32 5691959 14 777 79 891 43 237 3 570 10 061 33 5501960 15 321 82 224 45 485 3 786 9 610 35 3841961 15 890 86 550 47 529 3 983 9 495 36 0281962 16 792 93 363 50 806 4 207 9 696 38 2891963 17 336 98 029 57 986 4 486 10 934 42 7661964 15 350 105 028 67 145 4 816 13 760 46 3521965 15 521 108 471 72 766 5 166 16 329 50 4021966 16 742 112 246 78 094 5 331 16 164 51 7911967 20 928 111 103 84 034 5 724 17 617 56 5401968 18 424 115 230 88 576 6 192 18 812 62 4781969 19 300 117 257 97 441 6 566 21 495 66 0191970 18 017 121 105 103 906 7 254 24 658 71 3581971 21 398 116 632 110 510 7 721 27 978 76 0971972 21 261 110 916 114 707 8 453 30 440 78 7581973 18 569 109 986 125 348 9 231 30 497 85 6131974 24 209 101 246 133 480 9 970 33 817 92 9501975 22 133 96 161 138 615 10 560 34 640 101 1491976 21 597 103 300 142 090 10 973 33 302 101 2761977 24 135 105 406 137 331 11 555 31 506 95 0201978 25 102 106 237 147 296 12 211 28 915 94 2751979 24 558 108 889 159 458 13 060 29 302 90 8881980 27 009 106 463 172 507 14 193 31 778 101 4301981 28 570 105 865 188 408 15 816 33 538 110 9821982 26 157 105 998 178 570 16 748 32 214 111 1451983 20 218 106 304 175 361 16 724 30 468 115 0501984 22 523 110 425 187 004 17 802 31 219 125 7001985 27 104 110 803 180 852 19 013 29 652 120 3431986 28 890 107 022 180 556 19 528 27 255 115 9581987 29 625 102 063 184 537 20 200 25 452 119 3171988 30 456 103 845 196 545 21 295 26 275 124 2931989 34 934 102 755 200 217 22 083 28 490 124 8001990 32 441 101 941 195 717 22 467 28 754 125 7701991 33 890 99 697 186 776 22 906 27 408 123 5491992 24 652 101 383 180 651 23 030 25 705 120 6491993 30 552 103 509 180 053 23 948 23 950 121 2841994 32 965 104 026 184 915 25 337 24 644 124 3161995 26 405 100 802 196 934 25 843 25 519 131 6501996 32 742 99 995 199 691 28 634 26 033 136 5211997 33 037 101 695 205 083 29 751 26 929 137 0681998 31 286 101 593 204 673 27 877 25 342 138 8491999 33 226 100 171 205 901 27 737 24 998 149 402

Sources: SARB and Stats SA, Gross domestic product (Statistical release P0441)

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NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

15.5

15.1.2 GDP at constant 2005 prices by industry (continued) R million

Year

Agricultural, forestry

and fishing

Mining and quarrying

Manufacturing Electricity, gas and

water supply

Construction Wholesale and retail

trade, hotels and

restaurants 12 13 14 15 16 17

A01211 A02211 A03211 A04211 A05211 A062112000 34 787 99 069 222 579 28 597 26 410 161 5032001 33 639 98 970 229 701 27 539 27 711 164 5722002 35 826 99 960 236 133 28 503 29 321 168 3572003 36 070 103 355 232 581 29 344 31 575 172 8452004 36 380 104 915 243 965 31 335 34 451 182 1752005 37 403 105 992 259 101 33 010 38 558 195 0122006 35 359 105 364 275 782 34 139 42 582 206 6362007 36 301 105 336 290 246 35 294 48 971 217 6072008 42 154 99 398 297 900 34 198 53 644 219 3592009 40 891 95 185 266 932 33 635 57 630 213 9392010 41 247 100 659 280 190 34 311 58 523 218 570

Sources: SARB and Stats SA, Gross domestic product (Statistical release P0441)

15.1.2 GDP at constant 2005 prices by industry (continued) R million

Year

Transport, storage

andcommunication

Finance, real estate

and business services

General government

services

Personal services1

Total value added

at basic prices

18 19 20 21 22A07211 A08211 A09211 A10211 A11211

1946 10 255 28 433 43 143 17 025 211 2321947 10 610 29 411 35 120 17 739 215 2711948 11 289 31 192 35 446 18 441 231 1121949 11 914 31 192 36 781 19 107 236 3301950 12 074 32 178 39 036 19 797 248 1071951 12 936 33 630 40 304 20 368 259 9011952 13 733 34 014 41 516 20 916 267 7691953 14 252 35 612 43 053 21 594 279 7811954 14 619 38 051 44 792 22 319 298 0691955 15 274 39 659 47 530 23 259 315 0231956 15 912 40 764 50 313 24 175 332 6771957 16 579 42 581 54 094 24 735 347 8021958 16 750 43 933 56 058 25 591 357 6371959 16 903 45 294 56 843 26 472 374 1931960 17 683 48 537 57 898 23 287 385 3851961 17 919 50 300 61 163 23 778 400 2021962 18 923 52 364 65 270 24 163 424 9271963 20 145 55 341 65 999 24 604 456 2591964 21 768 59 251 68 434 25 186 492 4841965 23 203 62 283 72 720 25 536 522 6381966 24 100 64 420 76 187 26 174 545 8351967 25 246 68 247 81 102 27 004 585 1161968 26 746 74 522 86 521 28 006 609 4181969 28 753 81 884 87 554 28 080 638 1581970 31 811 85 601 91 066 29 108 671 6521971 33 594 88 104 95 509 30 526 700 3921972 34 923 91 712 98 628 31 410 711 9821973 37 609 97 603 101 366 32 281 744 5341974 42 238 101 869 106 191 34 201 790 0331975 43 572 104 161 112 317 35 280 803 4271976 44 664 106 773 119 106 36 418 821 5041977 45 544 107 011 122 517 37 018 820 7311978 47 540 109 568 126 298 38 013 845 4721979 51 737 115 167 129 720 39 095 877 520

Sources: SARB and Stats SA, Gross domestic product (Statistical release P0441) 1 Personal services comprise the former categories of ‘Community, social and other personal services’ and ‘Other producers’.

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NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

SA STATISTICS, 2011

15.6

15.1.2 GDP at constant 2005 prices by industry (concluded) R million

Year

Transport, storage

andcommunication

Finance, real estate

and business services

General government

services

Personal services1

Total value added

at basic prices

18 19 20 21 22A07211 A08211 A09211 A10211 A11211

1980 55 380 122 264 134 108 40 239 935 6171981 58 887 128 658 137 306 42 114 985 7731982 57 063 131 827 142 736 43 957 981 9941983 53 715 136 202 149 917 46 190 963 8611984 57 937 141 628 155 741 48 565 1 013 0091985 58 657 143 893 155 976 49 565 1 000 7371986 57 653 147 154 161 430 50 759 1 000 9151987 58 049 152 579 168 622 52 424 1 021 9421988 60 824 155 602 173 795 54 146 1 064 8641989 63 474 158 525 178 047 55 692 1 090 3661990 63 495 158 894 180 919 56 124 1 086 9011991 62 106 161 351 185 018 56 666 1 075 8331992 63 285 162 040 187 085 57 198 1 052 8431993 64 803 162 850 187 570 57 674 945 1681994 67 784 168 800 189 439 60 483 973 5231995 74 969 174 720 191 034 63 820 1 002 7291996 79 542 186 575 194 724 65 516 1 044 8431997 85 588 195 356 196 260 65 495 1 072 0091998 90 295 199 853 194 791 69 563 1 079 5131999 94 990 210 067 193 129 72 254 1 108 6602000 102 874 216 747 191 340 75 735 1 157 4412001 108 944 234 450 189 552 77 438 1 191 0072002 118 749 249 165 190 910 79 346 1 236 2702003 126 287 261 123 196 193 83 756 1 273 1292004 132 459 279 544 199 947 85 219 1 330 3902005 139 472 295 504 208 561 88 455 1 401 0672006 146 607 324 002 214 947 93 073 1 478 4922007 156 289 349 501 223 618 98 247 1 561 4102008 161 672 375 090 233 653 102 107 1 619 1752009 162 722 378 421 243 144 101 837 1 594 3362010 167 462 385 491 250 425 102 493 1 639 372

Sources: SARB and Stats SA, Gross domestic product (Statistical release P0441) 1 Personal services comprise the former categories of ‘Community, social and other personal services’ and ‘Other producers’.

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