sacraments unit (student version) – christ & his church – 2017 · 15. baptism in scripture...
TRANSCRIPT
TheSacramentsAllvideosmaybefoundonhttps://bit ly.com/ChurchHistoryVideos
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TheSacraments• Sacramentsare____________
ofinward grace,instituted
by Christ for______________.
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TheSacraments• Thepurposeofthe
sacraments:1. ______________________2. TobuildupthebodyofChrist3. TogiveworshiptoGod
• Sacramentsarealsosigns:• Theyteachus____________.• SignsofGod’sloveforHis
Church.
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TheSacraments• Thereareseven
SacramentsgiventotheChurchbyChrist.
1. Baptism2. ______________3. Eucharist4. ______________5. HolyMatrimony6. HolyOrders7. _____________________
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WegrouptheSacramentsbytheirpurposeandeffects.Sacramentsof___________:BringusintofullmembershipintheChurch1. Baptism2. Eucharist3. Confirmation
Sacramentsof______________:RestoreourrelationshipwithGod1. Reconciliation2. AnointingoftheSick
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WegrouptheSacramentsbytheirpurposeandeffects.Sacramentsof________&Service:Strengthenourvocation(ourcalling)fromGod1. HolyMatrimony2. HolyOrders
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Allsacramentshavethefollowingcomponents:
1. ____________________– evidenceintheNewTestamentofJesus’institutionofthesespecialsignsandcausesofGrace.
2. A________– Someonewhoperformstherite(orceremony)oftheSacrament.
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Allsacramentshavethefollowingcomponents:3. A________– Sacramentshaverules
forwhoiseligibleorabletoreceivethesacramentbasedontheirstateinlife.
4. __________– Sacramentshaverulesonhowfrequentasacramentcanbereceivedbasedonseveralfactors.
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Allsacramentshavethefollowingcomponents:
5. An____________– EachsacramenthasitsowneffectontheindividualandhavebeengiventotheChurchfordifferentpurposes.
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Allsacramentshavethefollowingcomponents:6. AForm– Thewordsandactionsthat
goalongwiththeriteofthesacrament.ThesearegiventousbyChristanddonotchange.
7. _______– Thephysicalelementsthatarerequiredforthesacrament.Thesearetangiblesignsthatindicatethepresenceandrealityofthesacrament.
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BaptismSACRAMENTOFHEALING
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BaptisminScriptureMatthew28:19-20• 19 Gothereforeandmakedisciplesofallnations,
_______________theminthenameoftheFatherandoftheSonandoftheHolySpirit,
• 20 teachingthemtoobserveallthatIhavecommandedyou;andlo,Iamwithyoualways,tothecloseoftheage."
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BaptisminScriptureJohn3:5• 5 Jesusanswered,"Truly,truly,Isaytoyou,unlessoneis
___________andtheSpirit,hecannotenterthekingdomofGod.
Acts22:16• 16 Andnowwhydoyouwait?Riseandbebaptized,and
washawayyoursins,callingonhisname.'
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BaptisminScriptureRomans6:3-4• 3 Doyounotknowthatallofuswhohavebeenbaptized
intoChristJesuswerebaptized____________________?• 4Wewereburiedthereforewithhimbybaptisminto
death,sothatasChristwasraisedfromthedeadbythegloryoftheFather,wetoomightwalkin_____________.
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TheMinisterofBaptism• OrdinaryMinister:◦ Theordinaryministerofbaptismisanordainedmemberofthe__________.◦Adeacon,priest,orbishop.
• ExtraordinaryMinister:◦ In_____________,anyonecanbaptizeaslongastheydoitcorrectlyandwiththecorrectintentions.◦Onlyappropriatewhenapersonmaydiebeforebeingbaptized.
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TheReceiverofBaptism1. Anyonewhoisunbaptized.◦ Especially_______________.
2. ___________totheChristianFaith.◦ Ifsomeoneisbaptizedinanothernon-
CatholicChristianfaith,theirbaptismisusuallyvalidifitwasdoneinthecorrectway.
◦ Examples:Orthodox,Lutheran,Episcopal
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TheFrequencyofBaptismBaptismcanonlybereceived________!• ThisisthereasonwhytheChurchusually
doesn’tre-baptizepeoplewhoconverttoCatholicismfromanotherChristianfaith.
• TheChurchrecognizestheir____________.
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TheEffectsofBaptism1. RemovesOriginalandActualsin.◦ Everysiniswashedawayinbaptism.
2. CausesNewBirth/“_________________”.3. IncorporatesintoChrist.◦ Makesusmembersofthe___________________.
4. IsthedoorwayintotheChurch.5. An________spiritualmarkimprintedonthesoul.◦ Indeliblemeanspermanent.
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TheFormforBaptism“IbaptizeyouintheNameoftheFather,andoftheSon,andoftheHolySpirit.”• Thesearethewordsthatmustbe
saidforabaptismtobe_________.
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TheMatterforBaptism• ________________◦ Eitherfullimmersioninwateror◦ Sprinkling/pouringovertheonebeingbaptized.
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• Thewaterdoesnothavetobe________________inanemergency.
• Ordinarytapwaterisfine.• Canbefreshorsaltwater.
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ConfirmationSACRAMENTSOFINITIATION
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ConfirmationinScripture• Acts8:14-17◦ 14NowwhentheapostlesatJerusalemheardthatSamariahadacceptedthewordofGod,theysentPeterandJohntothem. 15 ThetwowentdownandprayedforthemthattheymightreceivetheHolySpirit 16 (forasyettheSpirithadnotcome[a]uponanyofthem;theyhadonlybeenbaptizedinthenameoftheLordJesus). 17 ThenPeterandJohn laidtheirhandsonthem,andtheyreceivedthe______________.
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ConfirmationinScripture• Acts9:17-19◦ 17 SoAnaniaswentandenteredthehouse.He______________onSaul andsaid,“BrotherSaul,theLordJesus,whoappearedtoyouonyourwayhere,hassentmesothatyoumayregainyoursightandbefilledwiththeHolySpirit.” 18Andimmediatelysomethinglikescalesfellfromhiseyes,andhissightwasrestored.Thenhegotupandwasbaptized, 19 andaftertakingsomefood,heregainedhisstrength.
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ConfirmationinScripture• Acts19:6◦ 6WhenPaulhadlaidhishandsonthem,the__________cameuponthem,andtheyspokeintonguesandprophesied—
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WhoistheministerofConfirmation?• OrdinaryMinster:◦ A_______(successoroftheapostles)
• ExtraordinaryMinister:◦ Apriestwithpermissionfromthe_____.◦ Ifthebishopcannotbeateveryparishforconfirmations,hemaysendanordinarypriest.
◦ Onthe_____________,thepastorofaparishcanconfirmthoseenteringtheChurchthatnight.
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Whocanbeconfirmed?
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• Thosewhohavebeenpreviously_________,butwhoareunconfirmedandareinneedofthecompletionoftheBaptismal_________.
• Orthosewhohavebeenbaptizedinanotherfaithandareenteringthe______________.
• TheChurch_________recognizeconfirmationsinotherfaithsbecausetheyarenotdonethesamewayastheChurch.
Howoftencanyoubeconfirmed?
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• ________________• LikeBaptism,Confirmation
canonlybereceivedonetimebecauseitispermeant.
WhataretheeffectsofConfirmation?
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• Signofconsecration.• An________spiritualmark
imprintedonthesoul.• CompletesBaptismal
grace.• FulloutpouringoftheHoly
Spirit.
• SevenGiftsoftheHolySpirt1. _____________________2. _____________________3. _____________________4. _____________________5. _____________________6. _____________________7. _____________________
Firstreceivedat____________.
WhatistheformforConfirmation?
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• Theministersaysthewords:
• ”Be_____withthegiftoftheHolySpirit.”
WhatisthematterforConfirmation?
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• _______________(aperfumedoil)• Layingonofhandsbythe
bishop/priest.
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TheEucharistSACRAMENTSOFINITIATION
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TheEucharistinScripture1Corinthians11:23-25(Oldestrecord;predatestheGospels)• 23 ForIreceivedfromtheLordwhatIalsodeliveredtoyou,
thattheLordJesusonthenightwhenhewasbetrayedtook_______________,
• 24 andwhenhehadgiventhanks,hebrokeit,andsaid,"Thisismybodywhichisforyou.Dothisinremembranceofme."
• 25 Inthesamewayalsothecup,aftersupper,saying,"Thiscupisthenewcovenantinmyblood.Dothis,asoftenasyoudrinkit,inremembranceofme."
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TheEucharistinScriptureJohn6:48,51,53-56(“BreadofLifeDiscourse”)• 48 Iamthe__________________.51 Iamthelivingbreadthat
camedownfromheaven.Whoevereatsofthisbreadwillliveforever;andthebreadthatIwillgiveforthelifeoftheworldismyflesh.”
• 53 SoJesussaidtothem,“Verytruly,Itellyou,unlessyoueatthefleshoftheSonofMananddrinkhisblood,youhavenolifeinyou. 54 Thosewhoeatmyfleshanddrinkmybloodhaveeternallife,andIwillraisethemuponthelastday; 55 formyfleshistruefoodandmybloodistruedrink. 56 Thosewhoeatmyfleshanddrinkmybloodabideinme,andIinthem.
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TheEucharistinScriptureLuke22:19-20• 19 Thenhetookaloafofbread,andwhenhehadgiven
thanks,hebrokeitandgaveittothem,saying,“Thisismybody,whichisgivenforyou.Dothisinremembranceofme.” 20Andhedidthesamewiththecupaftersupper,saying,“Thiscupthatispouredoutforyouisthe___________inmyblood.
Luke24:13-35(“__________________”)• SeeChapter1inyourChurchHistoryiBook.
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TheMinisteroftheEucharist• PriestorBishop◦Onlyapriestorabishopmay_________bread&winetobecometheEucharist.
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TheMinisterofDistributingtheEucharist
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• Deacons,priests,andbishopsarealsothe____________________ofdistributingHolyCommunion.
• LaypeoplemaybetrainedtobeExtraordinaryMinistersofHolyCommunion toassistatMassandbringtheEucharisttothehomebound.
HowcanIpreparetoreceivetheEucharist?• _____________________◦ BeingspirituallymindfuloftherealityofChrist’spresenceintheEucharist.
◦ Fastingforatleast__________beforereceivingtheEucharistisrequiredbythelawoftheChurch.
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WhocanreceivetheEucharist?• Catholics◦ Catholicsmustbeinastateofgrace.◦ Notguiltyofanymortal/serioussinssincetheirlastReconciliationortheirBaptism.
• Non-Catholics◦ CannotreceivetheEucharistbecauseitisasignofthefaithful’scommunionwitheachother,theChurch,andChrist.
◦ _______________donotbelievewhatCatholicsbelieve.
◦OrthodoxChristiansmayreceivetheEucharistin__________________with_____________________.
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HowoftencanyoureceivetheEucharist?• Minimumrequirement:◦ Atleast________ayearandduringtheEasterseason.
• Maximumlimit:◦ Nomorethan__________perday,withsomeexceptions.◦ Ex:IfyougotoMassinthemorningandweddingintheafternoonofthesameday.
◦ Two_________celebrations.
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EffectsoftheEucharist• Intimate____________________• ReceivingChrist’sfleshandblood• Nourishmentofspirituallife• Medicineof_____________
• Separatesusfrom_____• Removes_____(minor)sins• Gives_________________• UnitesustotheBodyof
ChristandtheChurch◦MYSTICALBODYOFCHRIST!
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WhatistheFormoftheSacrament?Priest/bishop:• “Takethis,allofyou,and_________:forthisismybody
whichwillbegivenupforyou.• “Takethis,allofyou,and_____________:forthisisthe
chaliceofmyblood,thebloodofthenewandeternalcovenant.whichwillbepouredoutforyouandformanyfortheforgivenessofsins.
• “__________inmemoryofme.”
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WhatistheMatteroftheSacrament?• Breadmadefrom______________.◦Roman/WesternChristiansdonotuseyeastinthebreadfortheEucharist.
◦ Eastern/OrthodoxChristiansuseyeastinthebreadfortheEucharist.◦ (MoreonthisinChapter7.8)
• Winemadefrom___________.
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Whatisadoration?• Adoration◦ ThepracticeofworshipingourLordintheEucharistoutsidethecontextoftheMass.
◦ TheSacredHostisplacedina___________forthefaithfultoadoretheLord.
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AnointingoftheSickSACRAMENTSOFHEALING
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AnointingoftheSickinScripture• Mark6:13◦ 13 Andtheycastoutmanydemons,and_________withoilmanythatweresickandhealedthem.
• James5:14-15◦ 14 Isanyamongyousick?Lethimcallfortheeldersofthechurch,andletthemprayoverhim,anointinghimwithoilinthenameoftheLord; 15 andtheprayeroffaithwillsavethesickman,andtheLordwillraisehimup;andifhehascommittedsins,hewillbeforgiven.
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Whoistheministerofthesacrament?• A_____ora______mayadminister
theAnointingoftheSick.
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Whocanreceivethesacrament?• Thosewhoareseriouslyill,atthe
pointofdeath,orsomeoneabouttoundergoaserious___________.
• Thosewhoareelderlywhosefrailtyhasbecome____________.
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HowoftencanyoureceivetheAnointingoftheSick?• Thesacramentis___________ifthe
illnessoraperson’shealthworsensorfurthersurgeriesarenecessary.
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Whataretheeffectsofthesacrament?• ______________.◦ (Thisiswhyapriestorbishopmustadministerthesacrament.)
• Gracetofacedeathand________________.
• Spiritualpreparationtodie.• IfGod’swill,physicalhealing.
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Whatistheformofthesacrament?• Prayerofthe
priest/bishopoverthesickpersonforthegraceofthe_________andtheforgivenessofsins.
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Whatisthematterofthesacrament?• _____________withHolyOil• _____________ofhands
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ReconciliationSACRAMENTSOFHEALING
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ReconciliationinScripture• John20:23◦ 23 Ifyouforgivethesinsofany,theyare_______;ifyouretainthesinsofany,theyareretained.”
• 1John1:9◦ 9 Ifwe_______oursins,heisfaithfulandjust,andwillforgiveoursinsandcleanseusfromallunrighteousness.
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ReconciliationinScripture• Matthew16:18-19◦ 18 AndItellyou,youarePeter,andonthisrockIwillbuildmychurch,andthepowersofdeathshallnotprevailagainstit.
◦ 19 Iwillgiveyouthekeysofthekingdomofheaven,andwhateveryoubindonearthshallbeboundinheaven,andwhateveryoulooseonearthshallbeloosedinheaven."
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WhoistheministerofReconciliation?• Apriestorabishoparethe
onlyoneswhomayhearaconfessionand________sinsinthenameofChrist.
• ItisalwaysJesuswhoforgivesusofoursins.
• Thepriest/bishopstandin,representingtheChurchandofferusChrist’s___________.
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WhocangotoReconciliation?• Anyonewhois…◦ In________(serious)sin.◦Whodesiresthe__________ofReconciliation.
◦ Isinneedofspiritualhealingor__________.
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HowcanIprepareforReconciliation?• Examineyourconscience◦ An_______________________ isapersonalprocessthroughwhichapersonremembersandidentifiestheirsinsinordertorecalltheminconfession.
◦ Gotohttp://bit.ly/XofC toseeexamplesofexaminationsofconsciences.◦ (The____________mustbecapitalized.)
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HowwelldoweloveGodandothers?DoweloveasChristcallsusto?IntheGospelofMatthew,ChristgivesusTwoCommandments:“Hesaidtohim,‘YoushalllovetheLord,yourGod,withallyourheart,withallyoursoul,andwithallyourmind.Thisisthegreatestandthefirstcommandment.Thesecondislikeit:Youshallloveyourneighboras
yourself.Thewholelawandtheprophetsdependonthesetwocommandments’”(Mt22:37-40).
HowoftencanyougotoReconciliation?• Minimum◦ Atleast__________peryear.◦ (Mostrecommendgoingmonthly.)
• Maximum◦ ____________________◦ _______________
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WhataretheeffectsofReconciliation?• Forgivenessofserioussin.• ______________withthe
Church.• Cleansingof__________.• RestorationofGrace.
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Whatistheformofthesacrament?• Thepriest/bishopsays:◦ “God,theFatherofmercies,throughthedeathandresurrectionof
hisSonhasreconciledtheworldtohimselfandsenttheHolySpirit
amongusforthe_________________;throughtheministryofthe
ChurchmayGodgiveyoupardonandpeace,andI____________
fromyoursinsinthenameoftheFather,andoftheSon,andof
theHolySpirit.”
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Whatisthematterofthesacrament?• Theindividual’ssins.• ______________.• Theconfession ofsins.• Thepriest’swordsof
absolution.
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HolyOrdersSACRAMENTSOFMISSION&SERVICE
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ScripturalFoundationofHolyOrders• Acts6:5-6◦ 5Andwhattheysaidpleasedthewholemultitude,andtheychoseStephen,amanfulloffaithandoftheHolySpirit,andPhilip,andProchʹorus,andNicaʹnor,andTimon,andParʹmenas,andNicolaʹus,aproselyteofAntioch. 6 Thesetheysetbeforetheapostles,andtheyprayedand___________________________.
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ScripturalFoundationofHolyOrders• John20:21-23◦ 21 Jesussaidtothemagain,“_______________.AstheFatherhassentme,evensoIsendyou.” 22Andwhenhehadsaidthis,hebreathedonthem,andsaidtothem,“ReceivetheHolySpirit. 23 Ifyouforgivethesinsofany,theyareforgiven;ifyouretainthesinsofany,theyareretained.”
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ScripturalFoundationofHolyOrders• Acts14:23◦ 23Andwhentheyhadappointed______forthemineverychurch,withprayerandfasting,theycommittedthemtotheLordinwhomtheybelieved.◦ Thewordfor“elders”ispresbyterwhichalsomeans____________.
• Acts15:6◦ 6 Theapostlesandthe_______weregatheredtogethertoconsiderthismatter.
• Acts15:23◦ 23withthefollowingletter:“Thebrethren,boththeapostlesandtheelders,tothebrethrenwhoareoftheGentilesinAntiochandSyriaandCiliʹcia,greeting.
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ScripturalFoundationofHolyOrders• 2Timothy1:6◦ 6HenceIremindyoutorekindlethegiftofGodthatiswithinyouthroughthelayingonofmy___________-;
• Titus1:5◦ 5 ThisiswhyIleftyouinCrete,thatyoumightamendwhatwasdefective,andappoint________ ineverytownasIdirectedyou,
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ScripturalFoundationofHolyOrders• 1Timothy3:1-7◦ 3 Thesayingissure:Ifanyoneaspirestotheofficeofbishop, hedesiresanobletask. 2Nowabishopmustbeabovereproach,thehusbandofonewife,temperate,sensible,dignified,hospitable,anaptteacher, 3nodrunkard,notviolentbutgentle,notquarrelsome,andnoloverofmoney. 4Hemustmanagehisownhouseholdwell,keepinghischildrensubmissiveandrespectfulineveryway; 5 forifamandoesnotknowhowtomanagehisownhousehold,howcanhecareforGod’schurch? 6Hemustnotbearecentconvert,orhemaybepuffedupwithconceitandfallintothecondemnationofthedevil; 7moreoverhemustbewellthoughtofbyoutsiders,orhemayfallintoreproachandthesnareofthedevil.
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”Husbandofonewife”IntheearlyChurch,bishopscouldbemarried.TheChurch’slawtodayisthatbishopsmaynotmarry.
Thisisa“Churchrule”soitcanbechangedbytheChurchatanytime.
ScripturalFoundationofHolyOrders• 1Timothy3:8-10,12-13◦ 8Deaconslikewisemustbeserious,notdouble-tongued,notaddictedtomuchwine,notgreedyforgain; 9 theymustholdthemysteryofthefaithwithaclearconscience. 10Andletthemalsobetestedfirst;theniftheyprovethemselvesblamelessletthemserveasdeacons…12 Letdeaconsbethehusbandofonewife,andletthemmanagetheirchildrenandtheirhouseholdswell; 13 forthosewhoservewellasdeaconsgainagoodstandingforthemselvesandalsogreatconfidenceinthefaithwhichisinChristJesus.
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WhoistheministerofHolyOrders?• The__________________◦ Allowedtoordainpriests anddeacons asheseesfittoserveinhisdiocese.◦ Thesepriestsanddeaconsvowtobeobedient tothediocesanbishop’sleadership.
• TheOrderofBishops◦ Abishopmayordainotherbishopsonlywiththepermissionof_____________.
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WhocanreceiveHolyOrders?• Abaptizedmanwhohas
beencalledforordinationbyGod
• Tobecomeapriest(intheRomanCatholicChurch)orabishop,amanmustbe_________________.
◦ SomeEasternCatholicandOrthodoxpriestsmaymarry.
• Deaconsmaybe________atthetimeoftheirordination(iftheyarenotgoingtogoontothepriesthood).
• Amanmustnothaveany_______________toordination.
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WhatareImpedimentstoOrdination?• _______________________◦ Anythingthatpreventsfulfillmentofthedutiesofthepriesthood.
• Physicalincapacitytoperformthe_________oftheChurch.◦ Apriestmusthavehishandstocelebratethe_________________.◦ Hemustalsobeabletoingestthewheathostandthewine.(Acompleteglutenintolerance,forexample,isanimpediment).
• _____________,heresy,or_____________.◦ Previousrejectionofthefaithwhichwaspublicandnotoriousisanimpediment.
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WhatareImpedimentstoOrdination?• Attempted_______________.◦ Theattempttomarrydespiteanexistingvalidmarriageorvowofchastity,orthemarriagetoawomanwhohadanexistingvalidmarriageorvowofchastityformsanirregularityevenafterthedeathofthespouse.
• Attempttoperformanactpropertothepriesthoodor__________________.
◦ Thisappliestoactssuchashearingconfessions,etc.whenonehasnotreceivedtheproperordinationtodoso.
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WhatareImpedimentstoOrdination?• Participationinan__________________________◦ Anyprioract,statement,financialormoralsupportwhichcontributedpositivelytoaspecificcaseofsuccessfulabortionormurderisanimpediment.◦ Thiscouldincludedrivingawomantotheabortionclinicorpayingforherabortion.
◦ Payingtaxestoastatethatfundsabortionswouldgenerallynotbeconsidereda"positive"contributiontotheabortion.
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WhatareImpedimentstoOrdination?Simpleimpedimentsthatmayresolvethemselveswithtime:• Previous___________________.◦ ThisappliestoLatinRitepriestsandbishopsandEasternCatholicbishopsonly.Allpreviousmarriagesmustbedeclarednull(annulled),orthespousemusthavedied.Inthecaseofadeceasedspouse,mostbishopsrequirethatthechildrenberaisedtoadulthoodbeforethemancanundertakeavocationtothepriesthood.
• ______________orotherpositionsthatapriestisnotpermittedtooccupy.
◦ Thisimpedimentdisappearsassoonasthecandidateisnolongerinoffice.• Recent________________.◦ ThebishopmustdeterminewhenanewlybaptizedpersonissufficientlymatureinhisfaithtoundertakeanordainedministryintheChurch.
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HowmanytimescanapersonreceiveHolyOrders?
• ____________ofHolyOrders◦ Amanisordainedadeacon,thenordainedapriest,thenordainedabishop.
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StagesofHolyOrders
WhataretheeffectsofHolyOrders?• AspecialrelationshiptoChristto
leadandministertotheChurchsacramentallyintheplaceofChrist.
• An______________spiritualmarkimprintedonthesoul.
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WhatistheformforHolyOrders?• Thebishop’sspecific
________________askingGodfortheoutpouringotheHolySpiritandhisgiftspropertotheministrytowhichthecandidateisbeingordained
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WhatisthematterforHolyOrders?• Layingonofthebishop’s
______withtheconsecratoryprayer.
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ReligiousLifeALIFEOFCHARITY&SERVICE
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ReligiousLife• Religiousliferesemblesmany
qualitiesofthe__________aswellasfamilylife.
• Communitiesofmenorwomendedicatedtolivingthe______________________.
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ReligiousLife• Enteringreligiouslifedoes
not requireasacrament.• Religiousbrothersand
sisters,monksandnuns,followtheirreligiousorder’s___________.
• Communitiesareconsideredtoeitherbe___________or_______.
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ReligiousLife• Contemplativeorders◦ Focusmoreon_____________
• Activeorders◦ Focusmoreontheir____________
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ReligiousLife• Somereligiousmonksorbrothers
ordainmemberstobecomepriests.• ___________wasamemberofthe
______________,areligiousorderfoundedin1540.
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HolyMatrimonySACRAMENTSOFMISSION&SERVICE
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ScripturalfoundationsofHolyMatrimony• Genesis1:27-28◦ 27 So God created man _______________,inthe imageofGod hecreated him;male andfemale hecreated them. 28 AndGodblessed them,andGod said tothem,"Be fruitful andmultiply,andfill the earth andsubdue it;andhave dominionover the fish ofthesea andover the birds ofthe airandover every living thing thatmoves upon the earth."
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ScripturalfoundationsofHolyMatrimony• Genesis2:18-25◦ 18 Then the LORDGod said,"Itisnot good that the man should be alone;Iwill makehim ahelper fit forhim." 19 So outofthe ground the LORDGod formed every beast ofthe field andevery bird ofthe air,andbrought them tothe man tosee what hewouldcall them;andwhatever the man called every living creature,that was its name. 20 Theman gave names toall cattle,andtothe birds ofthe air,andtoevery beast ofthe field;but forthe man there was not found ahelper fit forhim. 21 So the LORDGod caused adeep sleep tofall upon the man,andwhile heslept took one ofhis ribs andclosed up itsplace with flesh; 22 andthe rib which the LORDGod had taken from the man hemadeintoawoman andbrought her tothe man. 23 Then the man said,"This atlast isbone ofmybones andflesh ofmyflesh;she shall be called Woman,because she was taken outofMan." 24 Therefore aman leaves his father andhis mother andcleaves tohis wife,andthey become __________.25 Andthe man andhis wife were both naked,andwerenot ashamed.
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ScripturalfoundationsofHolyMatrimony• Matthew19:3-6◦ 3 AndPharisees came up tohim andtested him by asking,"Isitlawful todivorce one's wife forany cause?" 4 Heanswered,"Haveyou not read that hewho madethem from the beginning madethem male andfemale, 5 andsaid,'Forthis reason aman shallleave his father andmother andbe joined tohis wife,andthe twoshall become _______'?6 So they are nolonger two but one flesh.What therefore God has joined together,let not man putasunder."
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ScripturalfoundationsofHolyMatrimony• Ephesians 5:25-32◦ 25 Husbands,love your wives,asChrist loved the ___________andgavehimself up forher, 26 that hemight sanctify her,having cleansed her bythe washing ofwater with the word, 27 that hemight present thechurch tohimself insplendor,without spot or wrinkle or any such thing,that she might be holy andwithout blemish. 28 Evenso husbandsshould love their wives astheir own bodies.Hewho loves his wife loveshimself. 29 Fornoman ever hates his own flesh,but nourishes andcherishes it,asChrist does the church,30 because we are members ofhis body.31 "Forthis reason aman shall leave his father andmotherandbe joined tohis wife,andthe two shall become one flesh." 32 Thismystery isaprofound one,andIamsaying that itrefers toChrist andthe church;
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Whoaretheministersofthesacrament?• The______andthe______arethe
ministersofthesacramentinthepresenceoftheChurchasawitness.
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WhocanenterintoHolyMatrimony?• Eachspousemustbe
baptizedwithoutany___________toenterthesacramentofHolyMatrimony.
• Ifonespouseisnotbaptized,theymaystillbemarried,howeveritisnotthesacramentofHolyMatrimony.
◦ Thisiscalleda____________marriage.
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Whatareimpediments toHolyMatrimony?
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• Thereareanumberof____________beforeacouplecanenterintoHolyMatrimony.
• TheseconditionsaresetbyGod’slaw,naturallaw,orbytheChurch.◦ TheChurch’slawmaychangeovertime.◦God’slawandthenaturallawcannotchange.
ImpedimentstoHolyMatrimony• ___________________◦Minimumage16formales,14forfemales.◦ TheChurchrecognizeslocallawsiftheminimumageisolder.
• Inabilitytoconsummatethemarriage◦ ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonyiftheyare_________________ofsexualintercoursetoconsummatethemarriageandprocreate.
• Aprevious_______________◦ ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonyiftheyarealreadyinavalidmarriageuntilallformermarriagesaredeclarednull.
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ImpedimentstoHolyMatrimony• Differenceoffaith◦ ACatholicmaynotenterinthesacramentofHolyMatrimonywithsomeonewhoisnot___________________.
◦ ACatholicmaymarryanon-Baptizedpersonwithpermissionofthelocalbishop(calledgettinga____________________).
• _________________◦ ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonyiftheyarevalidlyordainedadeacon,priest,orbishop.
• Perpetualvowof_______________◦ ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonyiftheyhavemadeaperpetualvowofchastity(likereligiousbrothersandsisters).
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ImpedimentstoHolyMatrimony• ________________________◦ ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonywithsomeonewhoistoocloselyrelatedtothem.◦ ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonywithanyparentorgenerationsupward,orwithanychildorgenerationdownward.
◦ ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonywithanyonewhomtheysharegreat-grandparentswith.
• _____________________◦ ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonywithanyonethey’rerelatedtobymarriage(example:in-lawsandstep-siblings).
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ImpedimentstoHolyMatrimony• __________________________◦ ApersoncannotvalidlyenterintoHolyMatrimonyiftheyarealreadylivingasiftheyweremarried.
• ____________________◦ SomeonecannotenterintoHolyMatrimonyiftheyarerelatedtotheotherbyadoption.
• ____________________◦ ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonyiftheyhavebeenabductedinordertobemarried.
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ImpedimentstoHolyMatrimonyOtherfactorsthatmaystandinthewayofvalidmatrimony:• Lackof____________________◦ IfCatholicsattempttomarry,buttheydonotusetheritesoftheChurch,theirmarriageisinvalid.
• _______________________◦ ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonyiftheyareforcingtheotherpersontomarrythem.
• Psychologicalimmaturityor___________________________◦ Toenterintosacramentalmarriage,bothpartiesmustunderstandandhavethecapacitytoaccepttheminimumofwhatitentails.
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ImpedimentstoHolyMatrimony• Otherfactorsthatmaystandinthewayofvalidmatrimony:• Refusaltohave_________________________◦ Oneofthegoodsofmarriageischildren.ApersoncannotvalidlyenterintoHolyMatrimonyiftheyarephysicallyabletohavechildrenyetrefuseto.
• Exclusionof____________________◦ Fidelityisanothergoodofmarriage.ApersoncannotenterintoHolyMatrimonyiftheyrefusetoremainfaithfultotheirspouse.
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Annulmentvs.Divorce• HolyMatrimonyisa
_____________________.◦ Themarriageendswhenonespousepassesaway.
• ThereisnodivorcewhenitcomestoHolyMatrimony.
• Divorce iswhenthestate/localauthoritiesstoprecognizingamarriageincivil/socialcircumstances.
◦ Taxes,propertyrights,medicalissues,etc.
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Annulmentvs.Divorce• An_______________isa
declarationthatthemarriagewasnever_____tobeginwith.
• Therefore,thetwoindividualsarefreeto_________someoneelse.
• Annulments aregrantedifitcanbedeterminedthatoneofthe___________toHolyMatrimonyexists.
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HowmanytimescansomeoneenterintothesacramentofHolyMatrimony?• Onceandtoonespouseaslongas
thatspouseis_____________.• Ifonespousedies,theotherspouse
mayvalidly____________.
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WhataretheeffectsofHolyMatrimony?• Thetwobecome“________”• Perpetualandexclusive
__________partnership• Free,total,faithful,and
fruitful__________love
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WhatistheformforthesacramentofHolyMatrimony?• "I,______,takeyou,______,tobe
mywife/husband.Ipromisetobetrue toyouin____________andinbad,insicknessandinhealth.Iwillloveyouand_________ allthedaysofmylife."
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WhatisthematterforthesacramentofHolyMatrimony?
• Mutualconsenttolivetogetherashusbandandwifeinthe___________________.
• Consummationofthe__________.
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