saints of south canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005...

76
Dear Teachers, The Saints of South Canaan is a mini unit, based on activities designed for the 100 th anniversary of St. Tikhon Monastery, the oldest Orthodox monastery in the United States. The lessons are designed for 1 to 2 sessions, with activities for 2 more sessions. The additional activities will also enrich and enhance the unit. This unit can also be utilized for Vacation Church School, or special church school activities. The purpose of this unit is to provide information to students about saints in America who lived in many parts of the United States, as well as their association with St. Tikhon Monastery, located in Northeastern Pennsylvania. The rich, 100 years of history of the monastery, as well as of the building-up of Orthodoxy in America, are highlighted in the lives four of the saints who lived and walked there: St. Tikhon of Moscow St. Raphael of Brooklyn St. Alexis of Wilkes-Barre St. Nicholai (Nikolai) of Zicha The goal is to equip Orthodox youth with the knowledge of saints in America, as well as the historical significance of the times in which they lived. Further study of Orthodoxy can be made through the following resources, as well as the Focus units of My Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox America, 1794-1975, John Ericson, Constance Tarasar (1975) Portraits of American Saints, Fr. George A. Gray (1994) This unit is the cooperative efforts of: OCA Department of Christian Education Department of Christian Education, Diocese of Eastern Pennsylvania Department of Youth and Young Adult, and Campus Ministries Department of History and Archives St. Herman of Alaska Church, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada with the Blessings of His Beatitude, Metropolitan Herman Orthodox Church in America May 30, 2005

Upload: others

Post on 28-Jul-2020

0 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

Dear Teachers,

The Saints of South Canaan is a mini unit, based on activities

designed for the 100th

anniversary of St. Tikhon Monastery, the oldest

Orthodox monastery in the United States. The lessons are designed for

1 to 2 sessions, with activities for 2 more sessions. The additional

activities will also enrich and enhance the unit. This unit can also be

utilized for Vacation Church School, or special church school activities.

The purpose of this unit is to provide information to students about saints in

America who lived in many parts of the United States, as well as their association with

St. Tikhon Monastery, located in Northeastern Pennsylvania. The rich, 100 years of

history of the monastery, as well as of the building-up of Orthodoxy in America, are

highlighted in the lives four of the saints who lived and walked there:

St. Tikhon of Moscow

St. Raphael of Brooklyn

St. Alexis of Wilkes-Barre

St. Nicholai (Nikolai) of Zicha

The goal is to equip Orthodox youth with the knowledge of saints in America, as

well as the historical significance of the times in which they lived. Further study of

Orthodoxy can be made through the following resources, as well as the Focus units of My

Orthodox Family, and Monasticism.

Resources for this unit were from:

Orthodox America, 1794-1975, John Ericson, Constance Tarasar (1975)

Portraits of American Saints, Fr. George A. Gray (1994)

This unit is the cooperative efforts of:

OCA Department of Christian Education

Department of Christian Education, Diocese of Eastern Pennsylvania

Department of Youth and Young Adult, and Campus Ministries

Department of History and Archives

St. Herman of Alaska Church, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

with the Blessings of His Beatitude, Metropolitan Herman

Orthodox Church in America

May 30, 2005

Page 2: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

“The Saints of South Canaan”

A presentation in honor of the 100th

Anniversary of St. Tikhon’s Monastery

Text: Myra Kovalak

Taken from: Orthodox America, 1794-1975, by John Erickson and Constance Tarasar (1975)

and Portraits of American Saints, by George A. Gray (1994)

Special thanks to: Mr. Alexis Liberovsky, Director, Dept. of History and Archives

Illustrations: Kimberly Metz and Timothy Macura

Puzzles: Kathryn Kessler

Activities: Department of Christian Education, OCA, and

St. Herman of Alaska Church, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Cover and Lay-out: Fr. Daniel Kovalak

Department of Religious Education, Diocese of Eastern PA

Department of Christian Education

Department of Youth, Young Adult, and Campus Ministries

Department of History and Archives

Orthodox Church in America

His Beatitude, Metropolitan Herman

May 30, 2005

Page 3: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

1

Saints of South Canaan

Grades K-2 Level (40 minutes)

Theme: Saints of South Canaan, 100th Anniversary of St. Tikhon‟s Monastery

Sub-Theme: We are all called to be Champions of Faith, or saints.

There are saints who walk among us, and we are invited to be part of the procession. If

we live the life in Christ which He calls us to do, we too can walk in righteousness. St. Tikhon‟s Monastery is home to four such righteous leaders of Orthodoxy in America: Sts. Tikhon,

Raphael, Alexis, and Nicholai of Zicha. As we examine their lives, we learn of their contributions to the Orthodox faithful of America, and keep them as examples of Christian faith, love, humility,

perseverance, and charity.

Objectives: By the end of this session students should be able to:

Read and reflect upon the lives of the Saints of South Canaan, St. Tikhon, Raphael,

Alexis and Nicholas of Zicha

Respond to reading by coloring and mounting line drawing icons of these saints in to

a „movie.‟ Respond to reading by completing word search puzzles containing key words

Supplement reading by making a monk figurine.

Materials: (Have ready ahead of time)

Large butcher/chart paper, pre-measured 60” in length

Crayons Markers

Glue stick Scissors

Pencils

Black Markers Empty toilet paper rolls

Black construction paper Black yarn

Black felt (4” x 6”)

Pink construction paper cut into 1” squares

Resources:

Leveled Lesson Packet, “The Saints of South Canaan”

Wall poster photographs of historical scenes and saints St. Tikhon‟s Monastery

Video, The History of St. Tikhon‟s Monastery

(over)

Page 4: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

2

**Teacher Background Reading:

Tarasar, Erickson, Orthodox America, Orthodox Church in America, Dept. of History and

Archives, (www.svspress.com) Gray, Lives of American Saints, Dept. of Communications, Diocese of the West, Orthodox

Church in America, 650 Micheltorena St. Los Angeles, CA 90026 (ISBN 0-9715363-0-9)

Procedure:

1. Opening Prayer: (Sung/recited together--1 minute)

Christ is risen from the dead, trampling down death by death. And upon those in the

tombs, bestowing life! (3x)

2. Discussion Starter-Bridge: (5 minutes)

With a piece of butcher paper and black marker to write responses, begin by asking the following: Who can tell me who a saint is? (Answers should recall the attributes

associated with saints—faith, humility, courage, good works, miracles.) As students

answer, interject previously mentioned virtues, explaining their meanings. Ask: Who can name a saint? (Allow students time to give examples.) Continue by asking students to

recall anything they know about saints they have identified. Ask: Do you know there are four saints who lived and work here at St. Tikhon‟s Monastery? (Allow time for

students to react and give their impressions.) Say: Today we are going to take a look at these Saints of South Canaan and make a movie about them. Let‟s gather our materials and take a look.

3. Research: (10-15 minutes)

The research and activities can be done in the Cooperative Learning Style. Each

student will be designated a position/task and will execute them in an organized and “cooperative” manner. The procedures can also be carried out by simply having students

look at the lessons, and work on the coloring pages as they paste them to the butcher

paper.

Have supplies ready on foam plates for students to pick up (lesson booklets,

markers, pencils, measured butcher paper for “movie” and materials for monk figurine (see above, Materials).

One student can show lesson pages as they are read by teacher or students.

One student can be near wall posters to point out pictures of the saints as they are

being discussed Students can volunteer to read each of the lessons on Saints Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis,

and Nicholai, while the students begin coloring the pictures.

The teacher can review by asking guideline comprehension questions:

St. Tikhon:

o Where did St. Tikhon travel to visit and help Orthodox people? (United States)

o What country did St. Tikhon come from? (Russia) o Which monastery did St. Tikhon start? (St. Tikhon‟s)

Page 5: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

3

St. Raphael:

o In what country was St. Raphael born? (Lebanon) o In which country did St. Raphael study? (Russia) o Why was he sent to America? (to help Arab Orthodox people)

St. Alexis: o Where was St. Alexis a priest? (Wilkes-Barre, PA) o What did he do to help people learn about the Orthodox Faith? (Wrote a book)

o Who gave him a special award? (St. Tikhon) St. Nicholai:

o In what country was St. Nicholai born? (Serbia) o Where did St. Nicholai help start many Orthodox parishes? (U.S. and

Canada) o Where did St. Nicholai spend the rest of his life teaching and writing? (St.

Tikhon‟s Seminary)

4. Activities:

A. Movie: “Saints of South Canaan” (15-20 minutes)

Materials:

Butcher paper

Markers

Scissors

Leveled lesson coloring pictures

Procedure: 1. A pre-measured roll of butcher paper has 6 frames (9” x 12”) drawn with smaller

black rectangles drawn around each frame. These resemble celluloid film.

2. Students color their picture lessons of Sts. Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis, and Nicholai. 3. Students label the first movie frame with the title “The Saints of South Canaan”

and their name.

4. When students have finished coloring their saint pictures, they can glue them in the frames of the movie.

5. The last frame could be: a coloring of one of the St. Tikhon‟s scenes from their lesson packet, a drawing of what they have learned, or a picture of one of the

wall posters.

B. Activity: Monk Figurine (10 minutes)

Note: Thanks to St. Herman of Alaska Church, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Materials: Empty toilet paper rolls

Black construction paper (enough to cover toilet paper roll)

Black yarn for belt

Black felt for headpiece (4” x 6”)

Pink construction paper for face (1” square)

Black crayon or makers

Glue stick

(0ver)

Page 6: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

4

Procedure: 1. Glue construction black construction paper around the toilet paper roll 2. Glue back felt near top of roll and decorate face with crayon/marker

3. Fold and glue felt headpiece on top 4. Tie a piece of black yarn around the middle of each roll for a belt.

C. Activity: Word Puzzles: (10 minutes)

Note: Thanks to Kathryn Kessler, Holy Resurrection Cathedral, Wilkes-Barre, PA

Some students will finish early and may work on the word search puzzles

included in their lesson packet.

D. Activity: Video: (if time)

Students may also view running video “The History of St. Tikhon‟s Monastery”

5. Wrap-Up: (1-2 minutes)

As students are cleaning up and preparing for closing prayer, ask the following:

What are some of the things about the Saints of South Canaan we learned today? (Answers should reflect student understanding of love, courage, perseverance, and humility). What did you learn about St. Tikhon‟s Monastery? (Answers should reflect

insight into how saints walked these grounds over the last 100 years, and we can all walk the same way) How can we be “champions of our faith,” like the Saints of South Canaan? (Answers could include: Be kind to others, help others, talk about our church,

follow God‟s laws, etc.).

6. Closing Prayer: (Sung together--1 minute)

Christ is risen from the dead, trampling down death by death. And upon those in the tombs, bestowing life! (3x)

Page 7: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

5

Saint Raphael- Bishop of Brooklyn

(February 27)

Color red all the blocks that have an odd number (1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19). After all of

the odd blocks have been colored, fill in the spaces with the remaining letters, in order, to

reveal the message. Good Luck and have fun!

3

G

2

H

5

Y

1

M

8

O

11

A

2

L

7

W

11

H

8

Y

14

F

3

A

4

A

9

M

16

T

13

E

12

H

1

D

6

E

12

R

7

S

8

R

1

E

2

A

6

P

17

C

18

H

20

A

6

E

12

L

19

A

7

Z

5

J

14

P

9

H

5

E

6

R

13

L

4

A

4

Y

5

B

10

T

3

R

7

V

1

X

4

O

9

O

11

A

5

D

13

V

6

C

10

H

1

W

15

P

16

R

9

N

8

I

13

C

2

S

4

T

9

L

3

R

17

Y

19

B

18

O

9

X

4

U

5

A

15

A

10

R

7

Z

3

K

9

J

4

G

1

V

8

O

11

A

3

S

9

U

20

D

6

F

7

P

5

J

7

J

11

S

12

O

3

L

6

R

11

R

5

Z

15

Y

19

H

8

U

17

I

3

O

5

U

4

S

15

F

5

W

9

M

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___.

Puzzle by: Kathryn Kessler

Page 8: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

6

Saint Raphael- Bishop of Brooklyn

(February 27) Answer Key

Color red all the blocks that have an odd number (1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19). After all of

the odd blocks have been colored, fill in the spaces with the remaining letters, in order, to

reveal the message. Good Luck and have fun!

3

G

2

H

5

Y

1

M

8

O

11

A

2

L

7

W

11

H

8

Y

14

F

3

A

4

A

9

M

16

T

13

E

12

H

1

D

6

E

12

R

7

S

8

R

1

E

2

A

6

P

17

C

18

H

20

A

6

E

12

L

19

A

7

Z

5

J

14

P

9

H

5

E

6

R

13

L

4

A

4

Y

5

B

10

T

3

R

7

V

1

X

4

O

9

O

11

A

5

D

13

V

6

C

10

H

1

W

15

P

16

R

9

N

8

I

13

C

2

S

4

T

9

L

3

R

17

Y

19

B

18

O

9

X

4

U

5

A

15

A

10

R

7

Z

3

K

9

J

4

G

1

V

8

O

11

A

3

S

9

U

12

D

6

F

7

P

5

J

7

J

11

S

12

O

3

L

6

R

11

R

5

Z

15

Y

19

H

8

U

17

I

3

O

5

U

4

S

15

F

5

W

9

M

H O L Y F A T H E R R A P H A E L

P R A Y T O C H R I S T O U R

G O D F O R U S.

Puzzle by: Kathryn Kessler

Page 9: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

7

The Feast of Saint Alexis

May7th

K-2

Below, is the Prokeimenon, taken from Psalms, for the feastday of Saint Alexis, but

the vowels are missing. Match the shapes with the letters and help us complete the

verse. Good Luck and have fun!

♫ = i = u

▲ = o

= e = a

T h___ r ___ g h t___ ___ ___ s m ___ n

♫ ▲

s h ___ l l r ___ j ___ ___ c ___ ___ n t h ___

▲ ♫ ♫

L ___ r d, ___ n d s h ___ l l s ___ t h ___ s

▲ ♫

h ___ p ___ ___ n h ___ m.

▲ ▲ ♫

Puzzle activity by: Kathryn Kessler

Page 10: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

8

The Feast of Saint Alexis

May7th

K-2 Answer Key

Below, is the Prokeimenon, taken from Psalms, for the feastday of Saint Alexis, but

the vowels are missing. Match the shapes with the letters and help us complete the

verse. Good Luck and have fun!

♫ = i = u

▲ = o

= e = a

T h e r i g h t e o u s m a n

♫ ▲

s h a l l r e j o i c e i n t h e

▲ ♫ ♫

L o r d, a n d s h a l l s e t h i s

▲ ♫

h o p e o n h i m.

▲ ▲ ♫

Puzzle activity by: Kathryn Kessler

Page 11: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

9

ORTHODOX CHURCH IN AMERICA Department of Christian Education

The Saints of South Canaan

Participant Sign-In Sheet: Grades K-2

Instructors: _______________________ _______________________

Activity Description: Movie of “Saints of South Canaan”

Students will listen to stories of Ss. Tikhon, Alexis, Nicholas, and Raphael. They

can then color or draw pictures of saints and place them in squares drawn on butcher

paper. The squares can look live the negatives of a movie reel. The first square is to be

reserved for the child’s name and title, “The Saints of South Canaan.”

Participant’s Name Signature Time In Time Out Initial

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18. 19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

Page 12: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 13: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 14: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 15: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 16: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 17: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 18: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 19: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 20: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

1

Saints of South Canaan

Grades 3-4 Level (40-45 minutes)

Theme: Saints of South Canaan, 100th Anniversary of St. Tikhon’s Monastery

Sub-Theme: We are all called to be Champions of Faith, or saints

There are saints who walk among us, and we are invited to be part of the procession. If

we live the life in Christ which He calls us to do, we too can walk in righteousness. St. Tikhon’s Monastery is home to four such righteous leaders of Orthodoxy in America: Sts.

Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis, and Nicholai of Zicha. As we examine their lives, we learn of their contributions to the Orthodox faithful of America, and keep them as examples of Christian

faith, love, humility, perseverance, and charity.

Objectives: By the end of this session students should be able to:

Read and reflect upon the lives of the Saints of South Canaan, St. Tikhon, Raphael,

Alexis and Nicholai of Zicha

Respond to reading by coloring and mounting line drawing icons of these saints in a

triorama Add various media to triorama (clay figures, construction paper) to create a scene

from the life of the Saints of South Canaan

Respond to reading by completing word search puzzles containing key words

Materials: (Have ready ahead of time)

4 sheets of heavy square paper (11” x 11”) folded diagonally, and cut in one diagonal to center for triorama

Crayons Markers

Glue stick

Scissors Construction paper

Glitter glue Modeling clay

Pencils

Resources:

Leveled Lesson Packet, “The Saints of South Canaan”

**Teacher Background Reading:

Tarasar, Erickson, Orthodox America, Orthodox Church in America, (www.svspress.com) Gray, Lives of American Saints, (www.svspress.com) (over)

Page 21: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

2

Procedure:

1. Opening Prayer: (Sung/recited together--1 minute)

Christ is Risen from the Dead, trampling down death by death. And upon those in

the tombs, bestowing life! (3x)

2. Discussion Starter-Bridge: (5 minutes)

Begin by asking the following: Who can tell me who a saint is? (Answers should

recall the attributes associated with saints—faith, humility courage, good works, miracles.) As students answer, interject previous virtues. Ask: Who can name a saint? (Allow students time to give examples.) Continue by asking students to recall anything

they know about saints they have identified. Ask: Do you know there are four saints who lived and work here at St. Tikhon’s Monastery? (Allow time for students to react

and give their impressions.) Say: Today we are going to take a look at these Saints of South Canaan and describe what we’ve learned by making up four triangle-shaped stages call trioramas. Let’s gather our materials and take a look.

3. Research: (15 minutes)

The research and activities can be done in the Cooperative Learning Style. Each student will be designated a position/task and will execute them in an organized and

“cooperative” manner, working together as a unit. The procedures can also be carried

out by simply having students look at the lessons, and work on the clip art pages and trioramas.

Have supplies ready on foam plates for students to pick up (lesson booklets, marker,

pencils, triorama squares, scissors, along with other materials listed above).

One student can show lesson pages as they are read by teacher or students.

One student can be near wall posters to point out pictures of Saints as they are

being discussed.

Students can volunteer to read each of the lessons on Saints Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis,

and Nicholas, while the students begin coloring the clip art pictures and put together the trioramas.

The teacher can review by asking guideline comprehension questions:

St. Tikhon: o In what country was St. Tikhon born? (Russia)

o What did St. Tikhon do to help the Orthodox church when he came to America as a bishop in 1898? (visit many Orthodox people started parishes,

and a seminary

o St. Tikhon founded what monastery and named it after whom? (St. Tikhon of Zadonsk, Russia)

o Whom did St. Tikhon bring to America to help with the Orthodox Church? (Bishop Innocent) Whom did he consecrate a bishop in Brooklyn NY, who later became a saint? (St. Raphael)

o What happened to St. Tikhon when he was sent back to Russia? (He was elected Patriarch of Russia)

Page 22: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

3

St. Raphael: o In what country was St. Raphael born? (Lebanon) o After he became a monk where was St. Raphael invited to study? (Russia) o When he arrived in the United States, what did St. Raphael encourage

Orthodox people from other countries to do? (Come together to pray and

build churches) o Who consecrated St. Raphael as bishop in 1904? (St. Tikhon) o To which monastery did St. Raphael lead the first pilgrimage? (St. Tikhon’s)

St. Alexis: o In what country was St. Alexis born? (Slovakia)

o As a Greek Catholic priest, why was St. Alexis sent to America? (to start new parishes)

o While in Minneapolis, Minnesota, what did St. Alexis decide he must do? (join the

true faith, the Orthodox Church, and brought many people with him) o While a priest in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, what did St. Alexis do to help Orthodox

people? (wrote a book about the Orthodox faith, helped them when they first arrived in America)

o Who gave him a special award? (St. Tikhon) St. Nicholai:

o In what country was St. Nicholai born? (Serbia) o Name one country where St. Nicholai studied and taught. (England,

Switzerland, Germany, Russia, France, United States) o What did St. Nicholai when he first arrived as a bishop in America (helped

established many Orthodox churches throughout the U.S. and Canada) o Where was St. Nicholai a teacher in the United States? (St. Tikhon’s

Seminary)

4. Activities: (15-20 Minutes)

A. Triorama: “Saints of South Canaan” (See Activity on page 5)

Materials:

4 pieces of heavy paper, cut into 11” x 11” squares

Markers

Scissors

Leveled lesson coloring pictures

Construction paper

Modeling clay

Glitter glue

Glue sticks

Crayons

Pencils

Procedures: (See Activity on page 5)

1. Each square is folded in half diagonally, then opened and folded again

diagonally, in the opposite direction. 2. Unfold the square and cut ¼ of one corner of one of the diagonal folds to the

center of the square.

Page 23: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

4

3. Students fold their diagonals under each other until they form an inverted

triangle. This becomes a “stage” for a scene from the story of the Saints of South Canaan. (See page 5)

4. Students color their picture clip art of Sts. Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis and Nicholai, and glue them to the back of each triorama stage.

5. Students can create a scene of the lives of each of the 4 saints on one of the

triorama stages, using construction paper, modeling clay and any of the above materials.

6. Students can glue the four stages together, back-to-back, to form an inverted pyramid, and take home.

B. Activity: Word Search Puzzles (10 minutes)

Note: Thanks to Kathryn Kessler, Holy Resurrection Cathedral, Wilkes-Barre, PA

Some students will finish early and may work on the word search puzzles

included in their lesson packet

C. Activity: Video: (if time)

Students may also view running video “The History of St. Tikhon’s Monastery”

5. Wrap-Up: (1-2 minutes)

As students are cleaning up and preparing for closing prayer, ask the following:

What are some of the things about the Saints of South Canaan we learned today? (Answers should reflect student understanding of love, courage, perseverance, and humilty) What did learn about St. Tikhon’s Monastery? (Answers should reflect insight

into how saints walked these grounds over the last 100 years, and we can all walk the same way) How can we be “champions of our faith,” like the Saints of South Canaan?

(Answers could include: Be kind to others, help others, talk about our church, follow God’s laws, etc.).

6. Closing Prayer: (Sung together--1 minute)

Christ is risen from the dead, trampling down death by death. And upon those in the tombs, bestowing life! (3x)

Page 24: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

5

Scan in and add Champions Triorama page

Page 25: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

6

May 7th

Saint Alexis, Confessor and Defender of Orthodoxy in America

Below, is a verse taken from the first Old Testament reading for the Feast

of Saint Alexis. Your job is to write the letter of the alphabet that comes

right after the one shown. The letter “ a” is given for you. Good luck and

have fun!

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

“ I ___ ___ a ___ ___

h r g k k

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

h m r s q t b s x n t

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___, ___ ___

h m s q t s g r n

___ ___ a ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

s g s x n t q g n o d

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

v h k k a d h m s g d

___ ___ ___ ___ a ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

k n q c m c x n t

___ ___ a ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

r g k k a d e h k k d c

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___.”

v h s g s g d r o h q h s

By: Kathryn Kessler Proverbs

Page 26: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

7

May 7th

Saint Alexis, Confessor and Defender of Orthodoxy in America

Below, is a verse taken from the first Old Testament reading for the Feast

of Saint Alexis. Your job is to write the letter of the alphabet that comes

right after the one shown. The letter “ a” is given for you. Good luck and

have fun! Answer Key

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

“ I S H a L L

h r g k k

I N S T R U C T Y O U

h m r s q t b s x n t

I N T R U T H, S O

h m s q t s g r n

T H a T Y O U R H O P E

s g s x n t q g n o d

W I L L B E I N T H E

v h k k a d h m s g d

L O R D a N D Y O U

k n q c m c x n t

S H a L L B E F I L L E D

r g k k a d e h k k d c

W I T H T H E S P I R I T.”

v h s g s g d r o h q h s

By: Kathryn Kessler Proverbs

Page 27: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

8

Saint Tikhon (April 7, October 9)

We need your help! Please help us put the Word Bank words in ABC order. After the

words are put in the right order, place them in the puzzle. The alphabet is here to help

you. Careful, there are two words that begin with the same letter, so you will have to look

at the second letter in the words in order to get them in the right spots. Good Luck and

have fun!

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Word Bank Correct ABC order

saint 1.

Orthodox 2.

America 3.

He 4.

seminary 5.

bishops 6.

Russia 7.

people 8.

Monastery 9.

St. Tikhon was born in ____________________ in 1865. He was one of the first

7

Orthodox __________________ in the United States. He traveled all over

2

____________________ and visited many Orthodox ___________________. He

1 6

started a ____________________ and also brought other __________________

9 2

to America. He started St. Tikhon’s _______________________ 100 years ago.

4

It is the oldest __________________________ monastery in __________________.

5 1

__________ was Patriarch of Russia. He was made a _______________ in 1989.

3 8

Original Text by: Myra Kovalak Set in puzzle form by: Kathryn Kessler

Page 28: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

9

Saint Tikhon

(April 7, October 9)

Answer Key

We need your help! Please help us put the Word Bank words in ABC order. After the

words are put in the right order, place them in the puzzle. The alphabet is here to help

you. Careful, there are two words that begin with the same letter, so you will have to look

at the second letter in the words in order to get them in the right spots. Good Luck and

have fun!

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Word Bank Correct ABC order

saint 1.America

Orthodox 2. bishops

America 3. He

He 4. Monastery

seminary 5. Orthodox

bishops 6. people

Russia 7. Russia

people 8. saint

Monastery 9. seminary

St. Tikhon was born in Russia in 1865. He was one of the first

7

Orthodox bishops in the United States. He traveled all over

2

America and visited many Orthodox people. He

1 6

started a seminary and also brought other bishops

9 2

to America. He started St. Tikhon’s Monastery 100 years ago.

4

It is the oldest Orthodox monastery in America

5 1

He was Patriarch of Russia. He was made a saint in 1989.

3 8

Original Text by: Myra Kovalak

Set in puzzle form by: Kathryn Kessler

Page 29: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

10

ORTHODOX CHURCH IN AMERICA

The Saints of South Canaan

Participant Sign-In Sheet: Grades 3-4

Instructors: _____________________ ______________________

Activity Description: Triorama of “Saints of South Canaan”

Students will read and/or discuss stories of Sts. Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis and

Nicholas. Using various media, they will then decorate up to four inverted triangular

“stages” with scenes from the lives of each “Saint of South Canaan.” The stages can be

attached to for an inverted pyramid, of all four scenes.

Participant’s Name Signature Time In Time Out Initial 1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

Page 30: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 31: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 32: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 33: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 34: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 35: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 36: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 37: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 38: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 39: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 40: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 41: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

1

Saints of South Canaan

Grades 5-6 Level (40-45 minutes)

Theme: Saints of South Canaan, 100th Anniversary of St. Tikhon’s Monastery

Sub-Theme: We are all called to be Champions of Faith, or saints

There are saints who walk among us, and we are invited to be part of the procession. If

we live the life in Christ which He calls us to do, we too can walk in righteousness. St. Tikhon’s Monastery is home to four such righteous leaders of Orthodoxy in America: Sts.

Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis, and Nicholai of Zicha. As we examine their lives, we learn of their contributions to the Orthodox faithful of America, and keep them as examples of Christian

faith, love, humility, perseverance, and charity.

Objectives: By the end of this session students should be able to:

Read and reflect upon the lives of the Saints of South Canaan, St. Tikhon, Raphael,

Alexis and Nicholai of Zicha.

Respond to reading by coloring and mounting line drawing clip art icons of these

saints and placing them in a character cluster. Respond to reading by adding descriptive adjectives of the saints to their character

clusters with examples from the stories to support them.

Write a short paragraph of each saint using the descriptive web they have created.

Respond to reading by completing word search puzzles containing key.

Materials: (Have ready ahead of time)

4 sheets of heavy paper (11” x 14”) with Character Cluster template Character cluster worksheet in lesson packet

Crayons Markers

Glue stick

Scissors Glitter glue

Pencils, pens

Resources: Leveled Lesson Packet, “The Saints of South Canaan”

**Teacher Background Reading:

Tarasar, Erickson, Orthodox America, Orthodox Church in America, (www.svspress.com)

Gray, Lives of American Saints, (www.svspress.com)

(over)

Page 42: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

2

Procedure:

1. Opening Prayer: (Sung/recited together--1 minute)

Christ is Risen from the Dead, trampling down death by death. And upon those in

the tombs, bestowing life! (3x)

2. Discussion Starter-Bridge: (5 minutes)

Begin by asking the following: Who can tell me who a saint is? (Answers should recall

the attributes associated with saints—faith, humility courage, good works, miracles.) As students answer, interject previous virtues. Ask: Who can name a saint? (Allow students

time to give examples.) Continue by asking students to recall anything they know about saints

they have identified. Ask: Do you know there are four saints who lived and worked at St. Tikhon’s Monastery? (Allow time for students to react and give their impressions.) Say:

Today we are going to take a look at these four Saints of South Canaan and make character clusters about them. Let’s gather our materials and take a look.

3. Research: (15 minutes)

The research and activities can be done in the Cooperative Learning Style. Each

student will be designated a position/task and will execute it in an organized and “cooperative” manner, working together as a unit. The procedures can also be carried

out by simply having students look at the lessons, and work on the clip art pages and

trioramas.

Have supplies ready on foam plates for students to pick up (lesson booklets, markers,

pencils, triorama squares, scissors, along with other materials listed above). One student can show lesson pages as they are read by teacher or students.

One student can be near wall posters to point out pictures of Saints as they are

being discussed.

Students can volunteer to read each of the lessons on Saints Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis,

and Nicholas, while the students begin coloring the clip art pictures and put together

the trioramas. The teacher can review by asking guideline comprehension questions:

St. Tikhon:

o In what country was St. Tikhon born? (Russia) o As the only Orthodox bishop in the continental U.S., what did St. Tikhon do

to help the church when he arrived in 1898? (visit many Orthodox people started parishes, encouraged Orthodox people from all backgrounds to

worship together, started a seminary in Minneapolis)

o St. Tikhon founded what monastery and named it after whom? (St. Tikhon of Zadonsk, Russia)

o Whom did St. Tikhon bring to America to help with the Orthodox Church? (Bishop Innocent) Whom did he consecrate a bishop in Brooklyn NY, who later became a saint? (St. Raphael)

o What happened to St. Tikhon when he was sent back to Russia? (he was elected Patriarch of Russia)

Page 43: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

3

o What happened to St. Tikhon while he served as patriarch of Moscow and Russia? (he suffered house arrest and many physical hardships at the hands of the communists)

o When was he canonized a saint? (1989) St. Raphael:

o In what country was St. Raphael born? (Lebanon) o After showing much academic talent and becoming monk, where was St.

Raphael invited to study? (Kiev, Ukraine, and Kazan and Moscow, Russia) o Why was St. Raphael sent to America? (to help Arab speaking Orthodox

people start churches in the United States) o When he arrived in the U.S., what did St. Raphael encourage Orthodox

people from different countries to do? (come together to pray and to

establish churches) o Who consecrated St. Raphael as bishop and where? (St. Tikhon, at St.

Nicholas Cathedral in Brooklyn, NY) o To which monastery did St. Raphael lead the first pilgrimage? (St. Tikhon’s) o When was St. Raphael canonized a saint? (May 29, 2000)

St. Alexis: o In what country was St. Alexis born? (Slovakia) o Where was St. Alexis sent to serve when he first came to America? (Minneapolis,

Minnesota) o As a Greek Catholic mission priest in America, what did St. Alexis decide he must do?

(to turn to the true faith and become Orthodox; he brought many people with him into the Orthodox faith)

o While a priest in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, what did St. Alexis do to help Orthodox people better understand their faith? (wrote a book, Where to Seek the Truth)

o Name the organization St. Alexis started to help Orthodox people coming to the U.S. (Russian Orthodox Mutual Aid Society)

o About how many people is it estimated St. Alexis brought into the Orthodox faith? (15,000)

o Where and when was St. Alexis canonized? (May, 1994, St. Tikhon’s Monastery) St. Nicholai:

o In what country was St. Nicholai born? (Serbia) o Where did he first become bishop? (Zicha and Ochrid) o While in America as a bishop in the early 1920’s, what did he accomplish?

(established the Serbian Orthodox Dioceses of America and Canada, as well as many parishes)

o When he returned to Serbia, what happened to St. Nicholai and Patriarch Gavrilo? (they were sent to the concentration camp at Dachau)

o After World War II, why could St. Nicholai not return to Serbia? (Communism would not allow him to practice the Orthodox faith freely)

o Where did St. Nicholai teach and write until his death? (St. Tikhon’s

Seminary) o When was St. Nicholai canonized? (1987)

4. Activities: (15-20 Minutes)

A. Character Cluster: “Saints of South Canaan” (See Activity on page 5)

Materials:

4 pieces of heavy paper, cut into 11” x 11” squares

Markers

Scissors

Leveled lesson coloring pictures

Page 44: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

4

Glitter glue

Glue sticks

Crayons

Pencils, pens

Procedures: (See Activity on page 5, and practice sheet in student lesson packet)

1. Students color and mount line drawing clip art icons of saints and place them in

the center of the character clusters.

2. Students write descriptive adjectives of the saints on the line provided on their

character clusters. 3. Students write examples from the stories to support their descriptive adjectives

on the lines under each adjective. 4. Students write a short paragraph on each saint using the descriptive web they

have created.

5. Students can continue decorating their character clusters to take home.

B. Activity: Word Search Puzzles (10 minutes)

Note: Thanks to Kathryn Kessler, Holy Resurrection Cathedral, Wilkes-Barre, PA

Some students will finish early and may work on the word search puzzles

included in their lesson packet

C. Activity: Video: (if time)

Students may also view running video “The History of St. Tikhon’s Monastery”

5. Wrap-Up: (1-2 minutes)

As students are cleaning up and preparing for closing prayer, ask the following:

What are some of the things about the Saints of South Canaan we learned today? (Answers should reflect student understanding of love, courage, perseverance, and

humilty) What did learn about St. Tikhon’s Monastery? (Answers should reflect insight into how saints walked these grounds over the last 100 years, and we can all walk the

same way) How can we be “champions of our faith,” like the Saints of South Canaan?

(Answers could include: Be kind to others, help others, talk about our church, follow God’s laws, etc.).

6. Closing Prayer: (Sung together--1 minute)

Christ is risen from the dead, trampling down death by death. And upon those in the tombs, bestowing life! (3x)

Page 45: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

5

Character Clusters

You can learn a lot about a person or saint by what he or

she, does, says, and thinks. One way to list the qualities of a

character is to write them in a character cluster.

Create a word picture or character cluster of your favorite

saint.

1. Draw a picture or paste and icon of your saint in the center

of this page. Then draw lines from the picture.

2. On these lines, write a descriptive word (adjective) about

him or her.

3. Underneath each descriptive word, draw two more lines. On

these lines, give examples of each trait.

Before you begin, think of all the describing words about

your saint. For example:

Caring _______________

Visited many parishes _______________

St. Tikhon

__________________________ ________________________

__________________________ ________________________

(Other Side)

Page 46: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

6

Now try one of you own. Remember to think of all the describing words

you can and then give an example.

Name of Saint: _______________________________

Country: __________________

Lived: ______________________________________

This is my favorite saint because…

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

Page 47: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

7

KWL Chart of Saints and Heroes

Name: __________________________

What I Know What I Want to Know What I Learned

Page 48: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

8

Saint Tikhon

(April 7, October 9)

We need your help! Please help us put the Word Bank words in ABC order. After the

words are put in the right order, place them in the puzzle. The alphabet is here to help

you. Careful, there are two words that begin with the same letter, so you will have to look

at the second letter in the words in order to get them in the right spots. Good Luck and

have fun!

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Word Bank Correct ABC order

saint 1.

Orthodox 2.

America 3.

He 4.

seminary 5.

bishops 6.

Russia 7.

people 8.

Monastery 9.

St. Tikhon was born in ____________________ in 1865. He was one of the first

7

Orthodox __________________ in the United States. He traveled all over

2

____________________ and visited many Orthodox ___________________. He

1 6

started a ____________________ and also brought other __________________

9 2

to America. He started St. Tikhon’s _______________________ 100 years ago.

4

It is the oldest __________________________ monastery in __________________.

5 1

__________ was Patriarch of Russia. He was made a _______________ in 1989.

3 8

Original Text by: Myra Kovalak Set in puzzle form by: Kathryn Kessler

Page 49: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

9

Saint Tikhon

(April 7, October 9)

Answer Key

We need your help! Please help us put the Word Bank words in ABC order. After the

words are put in the right order, place them in the puzzle. The alphabet is here to help

you. Careful, there are two words that begin with the same letter, so you will have to look

at the second letter in the words in order to get them in the right spots. Good Luck and

have fun!

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Word Bank Correct ABC order

saint 1.America

Orthodox 2. bishops

America 3. He

He 4. Monastery

seminary 5. Orthodox

bishops 6. people

Russia 7. Russia

people 8. saint

Monastery 9. seminary

St. Tikhon was born in Russia in 1865. He was one of the first

7

Orthodox bishops in the United States. He traveled all over

2

America and visited many Orthodox people. He

1 6

started a seminary and also brought other bishops

9 2

to America. He started St. Tikhon’s Monastery 100 years ago.

4

It is the oldest Orthodox monastery in America

5 1

He was Patriarch of Russia. He was made a saint in 1989.

3 8

Original Text by: Myra Kovalak

Set in puzzle form by: Kathryn Kessler

Page 50: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

10

Saint Alexis (May 7th

)

St. Alexis was born in Slovakia in 1854. His father was a Greek Catholic priest.

St. Alexis also became a priest. He came to America in 1889, to serve as a mission priest

at St. Mary’s Church in Minneapolis. There he decided to join the true Orthodox Church.

He also brought many people into the Orthodox faith. St. Alexis then moved to Wilkes-

Barre, Pennsylvania. Through his hard work, many people joined the Orthodox Church,

nearly 15,000. St. Alexis helped many people from Russia and other countries who came

to live in America. He also wrote a book to help people understand their Orthodox faith.

He received many awards for his work, including one from St. Tikhon. He died on May

7, 1909 and was buried at St. Tikhon’s Monastery. He was made a saint at St. Tikhon’s

Monastery in May 1994. His feast day is May 7.

After reading about the life of St. Alexis, answer the questions below. If you are

not sure about an answer, just read through the story again. After answering the

questions, find and cross out the correct answers. After that, place the remaining words in

the blanks. Good Luck and have fun!

1. In what country was St. Alexis born? ______________________

2. St. Alexis’ father was a Greek _____________________ priest.

3. St. Alexis also became a ________________, just like his father.

4. St. Alexis came to ________________________ in 1889.

5. What city did St. Alexis serve as a mission priest? ________________________.

6. St. Alexis decided to join the true Orthodox ___________________.

7. St. Alexis moved to Wilkes- Barre, ___________________________.

8. St. Alexis helped many people from ___________________ and other countries

who came to live in America.

9. St. Alexis wrote a __________________ to help people understand their Orthodox

_____________.

10. St. Alexis received many awards, including one from St. _________________.

11. St. Alexis was buried at St. Tikhon’s __________________________.

12. St. Alexis was made a __________________ in May 1994.

13. St. Alexis’ feast day is _____________ 7th

.

Page 51: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

11

Minneapolis Monastery Confessor

Tikhon

and Slovakia Church America

Pennsylvania book Defender

Russia of book

Orthodoxy faith May priest

in saint Catholic America

Saint Alexis is the:

__________________________

_______

___________________________

________

_________________________________

____________

____________________________.

Original Text by: Myra Kovalak Set to Puzzle Activity by: Kathryn Kessler

Page 52: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

12

Saint Alexis (May 7th

)

St. Alexis was born in Slovakia in 1854. His father was a Greek Catholic priest.

St. Alexis also became a priest. He came to America in 1889, to serve as a mission priest

at St. Mary’s Church in Minneapolis. There he decided to join the true Orthodox Church.

He also brought many people into the Orthodox faith. St. Alexis then moved to Wilkes-

Barre, Pennsylvania. Through his hard work, many people joined the Orthodox Church,

nearly 15,000. St. Alexis helped many people from Russia and other countries who came

to live in America. He also wrote a book to help people understand their Orthodox faith.

He received many awards for his work, including one from St. Tikhon. He died on May

7, 1909 and was buried at St. Tikhon’s Monastery. He was made a saint at St. Tikhon’s

Monastery in May 1994. His feast day is May 7.

After reading about the life of St. Alexis, answer the questions below. If you are

not sure about an answer, just read through the story again. After answering the

questions, cross out the words. There are two words that appear twice, cross out only one.

After that, place the remaining words in the blanks. Good Luck and have fun!

9. In what country was St. Alexis born? Slovakia

10. St. Alexis’ father was a Greek Catholic priest.

11. St. Alexis also became a priest, just like his father.

12. St. Alexis came to America in 1889.

13. What city did St. Alexis serve as a mission priest? Minneapolis

14. St. Alexis decided to join the true Orthodox Church.

15. St. Alexis moved to Wilkes- Barre, Pennsylvania.

16. St. Alexis helped many people from Russia and other countries

who came to live in America.

17. St. Alexis wrote a book to help people understand their Orthodox

faith.

14. St. Alexis received many awards, including one from St. Tikhon.

15. St. Alexis was buried at St. Tikhon’s Monastery.

16. St. Alexis was made a saint in May 1994.

17. St. Alexis’ feast day is May 7th

.

Page 53: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

13

Minneapolis Monastery Confessor Tikhon

and Slovakia Church America

Pennsylvania book Defender

Russia of book

Orthodoxy faith May priest

in saint Catholic America

Saint Alexis is the:

Confessor

and

Defender

of

Orthodoxy

in

America.

Original Text by: Myra Kovalak Set to Puzzle Activity by: Kathryn Kessler

Page 54: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

14

ORTHODOX CHURCH IN AMERICA

The Saints of South Canaan

Participant Sign-In Sheet: Grades 5-6 Instructors: _____________________ _____________________

Activity Description: Character Clusters of “Saints of South Canaan”

Students will read and/or discuss the lives of Sts. Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis, and

Nicholas. They will chose one and, using the Character Cluster semantic web, will list 6

descriptive adjectives with examples to support each. Then they will cut out and color a

line drawing of the saint and place it in the center of the web. Or they may draw a picture

of the saint in the center. Last, they will write a short paragraph describing why this is

their favorite saint.

Participant’s Name Signature Time In Time Out

Initial

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

27.

28.

Page 55: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

1

Saints of South Canaan

Grades 7-8 Level (40-45 minutes)

Theme: Saints of South Canaan, 100th Anniversary of St. Tikhon’s Monastery

Sub-Theme: We are all called to be Champions of Faith, or saints

There are saints who walk among us, and we are invited to be part of the procession. If

we live the life in Christ which He calls us to do, we too can walk in righteousness. St. Tikhon’s Monastery is home to four such righteous leaders of Orthodoxy in America: Sts.

Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis, and Nicholai of Zicha. As we examine their lives, we learn of their contributions to the Orthodox faithful of America, and keep them as examples of Christian

faith, love, humility, perseverance, and charity.

Objectives: By the end of this session students should be able to:

Read and reflect upon the lives of the Saints of South Canaan, St. Tikhon, Raphael,

Alexis and Nicholai of Zicha. Respond to reading by coloring and mounting line drawing clip art icons of these

saints and placing them in a character cluster.

Respond to reading by adding descriptive adjectives of the saints to their character

clusters with examples from the stories to support them. Write a short paragraph of each saint using the descriptive web they have created.

Respond to reading by completing word search puzzles containing key.

Materials: (Have ready ahead of time)

4 sheets of heavy paper (11” x 14”) with Character Cluster template

Character cluster worksheet in lesson packet Crayons

Markers

Glue stick Scissors

Glitter glue Pencils, pens

Resources: Leveled Lesson Packet, “The Saints of South Canaan”

**Teacher Background Reading:

Tarasar, Erickson, Orthodox America, Orthodox Church in America, (www.svspress.com)

Gray, Lives of American Saints, Dept. of Communications, Diocese of the West, (www.svspress.com).

Procedure:

1. Opening Prayer: (Sung/recited together) 1 minute

Christ is Risen from the Dead, trampling down death by death. And upon those in the tombs, bestowing life! (3x)

Page 56: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

2

2. Discussion Starter-Bridge: (5 minutes)

Begin by asking the following: Who can tell me who a saint is? (Answers should recall

the attributes associated with saints—faith, humility courage, good works, miracles.) As

students answer, interject previous virtues. Ask: Who can name a saint? (Allow students time to give examples.) Continue by asking students to recall anything they know about saints

they have identified. Ask: Do you know there are four saints who lived and work here at St. Tikhon’s Monastery? (Allow time for students to react and give their impressions.) Say:

Today we are going to take a look at these four Saints of South Canaan and make character clusters about them. Let’s gather our materials and take a look.

3. Research: (15 minutes)

The research and activities can be done in the Cooperative Learning Style. Each student will be designated a position/task and will execute them in an organized and

“cooperative” manner, working together as a unit. The procedures can also be carried out by simply having students look at the lessons, and work on the clip art pages and

trioramas.

Have supplies ready on foam plates for students to pick up (lesson booklets, markers,

pencils, triorama squares, scissors, along with other materials listed above).

One student can show lesson pages as they are read by teacher or students.

One student can be near wall posters to point out pictures of Saints as they are

being discussed. Students can volunteer to read each of the lessons on Saints Tikhon, Raphael, Alexis,

and Nicholas, while the students begin coloring the clip art pictures and put together

the trioramas. The teacher can review by asking guideline comprehension questions:

St. Tikhon:

o In what country was St. Tikhon born? (Russia)

o As the only Orthodox bishop in the continental U.S., what did St. Tikhon do to help the church when he arrived in 1898? (visit many Orthodox people

started parishes, encouraged Orthodox people from all backgrounds to worship together, started a seminary in Minneapolis)

o St. Tikhon founded what monastery and named it after whom? (St. Tikhon

of Zadonsk, Russia) o Whom did St. Tikhon bring to America to help with the Orthodox Church?

(Bishop Innocent) Whom did he consecrate a bishop in Brooklyn NY, who later became a saint? (St. Raphael)

o What happened to St. Tikhon when he was sent back to Russia? (He was elected Patriarch of Russia)

o What happened to St. Tikhon while he served as patriarch of Moscow and Russia? (He suffered house arrest and many physical hardships at the hands of the communists)

o When was he canonized a saint? (1989) St. Raphael:

o In what country was St. Raphael born? (Lebanon) o After showing much academic talent and becoming monk, where was St.

Raphael invited to study? (Kiev, Ukraine, and Kazan and Moscow, Russia) o Why was St. Raphael sent to America? (to help Arab speaking Orthodox

people start churches in the United States) o When he arrived in the U.S., what did St. Raphael encourage Orthodox

people from different countries to do? (Come together to pray and to

establish churches)

Page 57: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

3

o Who consecrated St. Raphael as bishop and where? (St. Tikhon, at St.

Nicholas Cathedral in Brooklyn, NY) o To which monastery did St. Raphael lead the first pilgrimage? (St. Tikhon’s) o When was St. Raphael canonized a saint? (May 29, 2000)

St. Alexis: o In what country was St. Alexis born? (Slovakia)

o Where was St. Alexis sent to serve when he first came to America? (Minneapolis, Minnesota)

o As a Greek Catholic mission priest in America, what did St. Alexis decide he must do? (to turn to the true faith and become Orthodox; he brought many people with him

into the Orthodox faith) o While a priest in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, what did St. Alexis do to help Orthodox

people better understand their faith? (wrote a book, Where to Seek the Truth)

o Name the organization St. Alexis started to help Orthodox people coming to the U.S. (Russian Orthodox Mutual Aid Society)

o About how many people is it estimated St. Alexis brought into the Orthodox faith? (15,000)

o Where and when was St. Alexis canonized? (May, 1994, St. Tikhon’s Monastery) St. Nicholai:

o In what country was St. Nicholai born? (Serbia) o Where did he first become bishop? (Zicha and Ochrid) o While in America as a bishop in the early 1920’s, what did he accomplish?

(established the Serbian Orthodox Dioceses of America and Canada, as well as many parishes)

o When he returned to Serbia, what happened to St. Nicholai and Patriarch Gavrilo? (They were sent to the concentration camp at Dachau)

o After World War II, why could St. Nicholai not return to Serbia? (Communism would not allow him to practice the Orthodox faith freely)

o Where did St. Nicholai teach and write until his death? (St. Tikhon’s

Seminary) o When was St. Nicholai canonized? (1987)

St. Alexander: o Where was St. Alexander born? When? (Volhynia, Russia, 1872) o When did he come to the United States? (1895) o Where did he establish parishes? (Yonkers, Philadelphia, Passaic, up and

down the East Coast of U.S. and Canada) o What publication did he establish? (Russian Orthodox Messenger) o What are mutual aid societies? (organizations that financially assist

immigrants) o Why was St. Alexander a spokesman for Orthodoxy to other faiths, and able

to convert former Protestant Christians? (He spoke English) o Where did St. Alexander serve as pastor while in Moscow? (Christ the

Saviour Cathedral) o Why was he arrested by the communists? (refused to give up church

artifacts, or stop serving people, called a “counter-revolutionary”) o When was St. Alexander canonized? (1994)

4. Activities: Students may choose A or B (15 Minutes)

A. Character Cluster: “Saints of South Canaan” (See Activity on page 5)

Materials:

4 pieces of heavy paper, cut into 11” x 11” squares

Markers

Scissors

Leveled lesson coloring pictures

Page 58: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

4

Glitter glue

Glue sticks

Crayons

Pencils, pens

Procedures: (See Activity on page 5, and practice sheet in student lesson packet)

1. Student color and mount line drawing clip art icons of saints and place them in

the center of the character clusters.

2. Students write descriptive adjectives of the saints on the line provided on their

character clusters. 3. Students write examples from the stories to support their descriptive adjectives

on the lines under each adjective. 4. Students write a short paragraph of each saint using the descriptive web they

have created.

5. Students can continue decorating their character clusters to take home.

B. Activity: Internet Search (15 minutes)

Students surf the Orthodox web by logging on to:

http://omna.malf.net (Monasteries of North America) or St. Philanthropia Women’s Monastery in Greece, which is also a world-class breast cancer research

center (http://www.ormyliacenter.gr/index_fr.hlmi). Students choose one of the monastery websites (including St. Tikhon’s) and

browse, answering the following questions:

o What is the name of the monastery?

o Where is the monastery located? o What is the monastery’s mission?

o About how many monastics are located there? o What is the source of income for the monastery?

o What is some of the historical background of the monastery? o Are there saints associated with this monastery?

C. Activity: Video: (if time)

Students may also view running video “The History of St. Tikhon’s Monastery”

5. Wrap-Up: (1-2 minutes)

As students are cleaning up and preparing for closing prayer, ask the following: What are some of the things about the Saints of South Canaan we learned today? (Answers should reflect student understanding of love, courage, perseverance, and humilty) What did learn about St. Tikhon’s Monastery? (Answers should reflect insight

into how saints walked these grounds over the last 100 years, and we can all walk the same way) How can we be “champions of our faith,” like the Saints of South Canaan?

(Answers could include: Be kind to others, help others, talk about our church, follow

God’s laws, etc.).

6. Closing Prayer: (Sung together--1 minute)

Christ is Risen from the dead, trampling down death by death. And upon those in the tombs, bestowing life! (3x)

Page 59: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

5

Monastery Search

1. What is the name of the monastery? _____________________________________________ 2. Where is the monastery located?

3. What is the monastery’s web site address?

4. What is the monastery’s mission? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. About how many monastics are located there? _____________________________________ 6. What is the source of income for the monastery? ________________________________________________________ 7. What is some of the historical background of the monastery? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8. Are there saints associated with this monastery? Name them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Page 60: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

6

List of Monastery Web Sites:

1. St. Tikhon’s Monastery (http://stots.edu) 2. Monasteries of North America

(http://omna.malf.net) 3. Panagia (Saint) Philanthropini Women’s

Monastery, Greece (http://www.ormyliacenter.gr?index_fr.html)

List of Monastery Web Sites:

1. St. Tikhon’s Monastery (http://stots.edu) 2. Monasteries of North America

(http://omna.malf.net) 3. Panagia (Saint) Philanthropini Women’s

Monastery, Greece (http://www.ormyliacenter.gr?index_fr.html)

List of Monastery Web Sites:

1. St. Tikhon’s Monastery (http://stots.edu) 2. Monasteries of North America

(http://omna.malf.net) 3. Panagia (Saint) Philanthropini Women’s

Monastery, Greece (http://www.ormyliacenter.gr?index_fr.html)

Page 61: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

7

Saint Nicholai of Zhicha

March 18th

Older group

Below, there are some math problems to solve. Yes, this will be fun! After all of the

math problems are solved, arrange the answers from lowest to highest on the

numbered spaces, to find out the names of two books Saint Nicholai wrote. Make

sure you also place the word with the number answer, so you may see the titles of

the books. Careful, some of the answers will have with the same first number, for

example the number 5, so you will have to look at the second number. It may also

help to cross out each problem when you are finished. Have fun!

16 + 36 = _______ Life 15 + 15 = _______ from

24 + 18 = _______ Ochrid 71 + 13 = _______ Treasury

71 + 41 = _______ Serbian 25 + 32 = _______ of

14 + 54 = _______ St. 60 + 37 = _______ of

11 + 9 = _______ Prologue 58 + 12 = _______ Sava

44 + 36 = _______ A 43 + 80 = _______ Spirituality

29 + 19 = _______ The

1. ________________________

2. ________________________

3. ________________________

and

4. _________ 5. __________ 6. _______ 7. ________ 8. ___________,

9. _______ 10. _______________ 11. _____ 12. _______________________

13. _______________________________________.

Puzzle Activity by: Kathryn Kessler for Memorial Day 2005

Page 62: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

8

Saint Nicholai of Zhicha

March 18th

Older group

Below, there are some math problems to solve. Yes, this will be fun! After all of the

math problems are solved, arrange the answers from lowest to highest on the

numbered spaces, to find out the names of two books Saint Nicholai wrote. Make

sure you also place the word with the number answer, so you may see the titles of

the books. Careful, some of the answers will have with the same first number, for

example the number 5, so you will have to look at the second number. It may also

help to cross out each problem when you are finished. Have fun!

16 + 36 = 52 Life 15 + 15 = 30 from

24 + 18 = 42 Ochrid 71 + 13 = 84 Treasury

71 + 41 = 112 Serbian 25 + 32 = 57 of

14 + 54 = 68 St. 60 + 37 = 97 of

11 + 9 = 20 Prologue 58 + 12 = 70 Sava

44 + 36 = 80 A 43 + 80 = 123 Spirituality

29 + 19 = 48 The

5. 20 Prologue

2. 30 from

3. 42_Ochrid

and

4. 48 The 5. 52 Life 6. 57 of 7. 68 St. 8. 70 Sava,

9. 80 A 10. 84 Treasury 11. 97 of 12. 112 Serbian

13. 123 Spirituality .

Puzzle Activity by: Kathryn Kessler for Memorial Day 2005

Page 63: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

9

Saint Raphael

February 27th

Older group

We have a bunch of letters that do not belong with the others. Cross out the letters

C, J, Q, X, and Z. After all of those letters are crossed out, fill in the blanks in order,

with the remaining letters. Hint: the answer is the Prokeimenon for the feastday of

Saint Raphael. Good Luck and have fun!

X M Z Q J X Y M X O X C U X Z C T C C Z C

Z C H C Q Q S H C J C J Z A C C L Q Z C Q L

S Z Q P C X Z C E J J X A K Z Q Q W X Q Z I

J J S Q C Z C D X O J X M A N Q J Z Z D Q X

T X X J J H Z X C E M J C Z C E C J D I X Q J

T A C C C Z T C Z I Q O N J Q O F C J X M C X

X Y Q H C X Z Z Q E A X J Q R C X J T Q X Z

Z C S J X H Q A X C L L Z B X Z Q X Q J E X

Q C U Q C X X N X D C X Z C E J R X J C Q Z

J S T C X J C A Z J Q N D Z C X I Q C N Z G

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___.

Puzzle activity by Kathryn Kessler

Page 64: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

10

Saint Raphael

February 27th

Older group

We have a bunch of letters that do not belong with the others. Cross out the letters

C, J, Q, X, and Z. After all of those letters are crossed out, fill in the blanks in order,

with the remaining letters. Hint: the answer is the Prokeimenon for the feastday of

Saint Raphael. Good Luck and have fun!

X M Z Q J X Y M X O X C U X Z C T C C Z C

Z C H C Q Q S H C J C J Z A C C L Q Z C Q L

S Z Q P C X Z C E J J X A K Z Q Q W X Q Z I

J J S Q C Z C D X O J X M A N Q J Z Z D Q X

T X X J J H Z X C E M J C Z C E C J D I X Q J

T A C C C Z T C Z I Q O N J Q O F C J X M C X

X Y Q H C X Z Z Q E A X J Q R C X J T Q X Z

Z C S J X H Q A X C L L Z B X Z Q X Q J E X

Q C U Q C X X N X D C X Z C E J R X J C Q Z

J S T C X J C A Z J Q N D Z C X I Q C N Z G

M Y M O U T H S H A L L

S P E A K W I S D O M A N D

T H E M E D I T A T I O N O F

M Y H E A R T S H A L L B E

U N D E R S T A N D I N G.

Puzzle activity by Kathryn Kessler

Page 65: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox

11

ORTHODOX CHURCH IN AMERICA

The saints of South Canaan

Participant Sign-in Sheet: Grades 7-8

Instructors: _____________________ ______________________

Activity Description: “Saints of South Canaan” & Computer Lab: “Surfing the

Monastery Web” Students will read and/or discuss the lives of Sts. Tikhon, Raphael,

Alexis, and Nicholas. Students will then Discuss the 100th

anniversary of St. Tikhon’s

Monastery by logging on to the web site (www.stots.edu). Students may also log on to

the Monasteries of North America web site (http://omna.malf.net) to log onto a

monastery and see their mission, offerings and gifts to the world. Another possible

site for girls is the women’s monastery of Panagia Philanthropini in Greece, which is

also a cancer research center. (www.ormyliacenter.gr/index_fr.html)

Participant’s Name Signature Time In Time Out

Initial

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

Page 66: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 67: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 68: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 69: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 70: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 71: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 72: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 73: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 74: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 75: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox
Page 76: Saints of South Canaandce.oca.org/assets/files/mini-units/saints-of-south-canaan.pdf · 5/30/2005  · Orthodox Family, and Monasticism. Resources for this unit were from: Orthodox