sbas benefits to aviation
TRANSCRIPT
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SBAS Benefits to Aviation
Matt Amos | National Geodesist
www.linz.govt.nz
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Satellite Based Augmentation Systems
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Satellite Based Augmentation Systems
• System to improve accuracy and integrity of GNSS
positions, headings and velocities
• GNSS – Global Navigation Satellite System
– GPS
– GLONASS
– Galileo
– Beidou
• Aviation certified SBAS include:
– WAAS – Wide Area Augmentation System
– EGNOS – European Geostationary Navigation Overlay
Service
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Existing SBAS
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SBAS System Components
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SBAS Services
• L1 GPS
– Achieve RTCA/DO-299D MOPS
– Well established for aviation
• DFMC (Dual Frequency Multi Constellation)
– Includes two signals (L1 & L5) and multiple GNSS
constellations
– Improved atmosphere and multipath mitigation
– Improved performance in challenging environments
• PPP (Precise Point Positioning)
– More accurate than SBAS
– Relatively long convergence times (at present)
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Australasian SBAS Test Bed
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Australasian Trial Objectives
1. Assess current and future technology
2. Explore current industry positioning requirements
3. Explore industry innovations
Ultimately, determine benefits of SBAS to
the New Zealand and Australian economies
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NZ Government Participants
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What is Being Tested
• L1 SBAS (GPS)
• DFMC SBAS (L1+L5 GPS+Galileo)
• PPP (L1+L5 GPS+Galileo)
• 28 trial projects
• 10 sectors: Agriculture, Aviation, Construction,
Consumer, Maritime, Rail, Resources, Road,
Spatial, Utilities
• 2 aviation projects (Airways NZ, Airservices AU)
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SBAS Benefits to Aviation
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SBAS Benefits
• GNSS already provides lateral guidance to
support PBN standards for some phases of flight
• SBAS provides enhanced vertical positioning with
GNSS
• SBAS can enable CAT I “ILS-like” approaches at
airports and helipads without ILS equipment
• Doesn’t require infrastructure to be installed at
each airport
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Reduced Risk of CFIT
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Increased Network Reliability
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Increased Successfully Completed Rescue and Medical Flights
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Summary
• SBAS is an existing technology that benefits many
sectors
• Different sectors require different SBAS services
– L1 SBAS is essential for aviation
• Aviation benefits fall into 3 major categories
– Reduced risk of CFIT
– Increased network reliability
– Improved rescue and medical flights
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www.linz.govt.nz
Questions?