school of something faculty of other school of computing faculty of engineering creating an ontology...
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School of somethingFACULTY OF OTHER
School of ComputingFACULTY OF ENGINEERING
Creating An Ontology using ROOCreating An Ontology using ROOCase Example:Case Example:
Dynamic Risk Assessment (DRA)Dynamic Risk Assessment (DRA)in PORMLin PORML
http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk
Introduction
Personalised On-the-Job Reflective Mobile Learning (PORML) Framework
Dynamic Risk Assessment
(DRA) Ontology
Introduction
Protégé v.4
Protégé is a free, open source ontology editor and knowledge-based framework;
For coders writing purely OWL applications, v.4 is recommended.
ROO (Rabbit to OWL Ontology authoring)
A protégé plug-in that guides domain experts with little or knowledge engineering experience to build conceptual ontologies
Methodology
Relevant Methodology for Ontology Development
Methontology (based on the IEEE 1074-1995)
• Chemical, Environmental pollutants, Reference-Ontology
Gruninger and Fox’s Methodology (used in TOVE – Toronto Virtual Enterprise project)
• Ontologies within the domain of Business process and Enterprise modeling
Uschold and King’s Method
• Enterprise modeling process ontology
Ordnance Survey’s Methodology (Kanga)
• Conceptual ontology with the active involvement of domain experts – Hydrology ontology,
Ordnance Survey’s Methodology
Identifying the scope, purpose and requirement of the ontology;
Gathering source of knowledge and relevant documents (books, articles, dictionaries, web resources);
Recording the captured knowledge in a Knowledge Glossary and populating it;
Converting knowledge contained in the glossary into structured English sentences;
Evaluation and documentation.
Identify Scope and Purpose
Scope
The ontology describes dynamic risk assessment activity related to Fire and Rescue Services (FRS) chimney fire and thatched fire activity.
Purpose
The purpose of FRS DRA ontology is to describe the characteristics of places, fire activity and fire terms regarding Fire and Rescue Services risk assessment activity.
Gathering Knowledge Source
Gather the Lists of Fire Risk Assessment Source
Books , Manuals and References
(Source from FRS, Library)
Documents and Reports
(Source from FRS, Library)
Online Information
(Source from FRS website,
Other emergency services,
Fire service training company)
Questionnaire for Firefighters
Knowledge Glossary
Lists of Fire Risk
Assessment Source
Glossary of Fire Risk
Assessment Terms
Extract
Name Type Synonym Natural Language Description Source Chimney Fire
Concept The combustion of residue deposits referred to as creosote, on the inner surfaces of chimney tiles, flue liners, stove pipes, etc.
A Guide to Operational Risk Assessment / Wikipedia
Incident Ground
Concept The area in which fire service operations are taking place. This may, or may not involve a fire.
HO Manual – Fire Service Training Manual
Hazard Concept Something with the potential to cause harm. This could be anything from a slippery domestic kitchen floor to a radiation leak from a nuclear reactor.
HO Manual – Dynamic Management of Risk at Operational Incidents
Populate
Convert to English Sentences
Glossary of Fire Risk
Assessment Terms
English Sentences
Convert
Relation Source concept Target concept Has part Public house Car park Contain Chimney Chimney component Be a kind of Fireground Fire danger area
Example: Relationship Table
A public house usually has part a car park.
Example: An English sentence
Evaluate and Document
Using ROO
Rabbit is expressed using English like sentences.
Subject Relationship Object.
Every Public House is a kind of Place.
Every Fireground is a kind of Fire Danger Area.
Every Car Park is part of Fire Evacuation Area.
ROOPlug-in
Demonstration
Demonstration:
Using ROO to create simple DRA ontology