sensors and crowd - steve liang, geocens project

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Sensors Crowd and Dr. Steve Liang University of Calgary

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Steve Liang, assistant professor at the University of Calgary, presented these slides as part of the Cybera Summit 2010 session, Environmental Infrastructure: The Tools and Technologies Behind Water and Resource Management.

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Page 1: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

Sensors Crowd

prepared for Cybera Summit 2010

Dr. Steve LiangUniversity of Calgary

and

Dr. Steve LiangUniversity of Calgary

Page 2: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

!"#$%&$

Page 3: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

– Dr. Steve Liang – http://sensorweb.geomatics.ucalgary.ca –

Time

log

(peo

ple

per

com

pute

r)

(Polastre, 2004)

Bell’s Law of Computing Classes

A new computing class every 10 years

Page 4: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

Bell’s Law of Computing Classes

!"#$%&'()*+%,-.(*)/(0%--%#&1(#2(3/--(+4#&/1(2#)(

+/)1#&*-(3#$+56&'(*&,(74/(7/&1(#2(0%--%#&1(#2(

8%)/-/11(1/&1#)(&/71(7#(5&8%)/(*&,(%&7/)3#&&/37(

/9/).74%&':(;&(<=><?(*($*&(3#5-,(8*-@(%&1%,/(*(

3#$+57/)(*&,(0.(AB<B(:::(3#$+57/)1(*)/(0/'%&&%&'(

7#(C8*-@D(%&1%,/(#2(51E

'"(()*+,)*-../,*'"((0$*123*4%&*56"*'7&56*2#8*9"256*%4*:%;<=5"&*:(2$$"$)

"#$$5&%3*6#&1(#2(74/(F"G)*>2#=2&?*-../)*@%(=;"*ABCBD)*<<,*/EFGH

Bell, 2008

Page 5: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

The Macroscope Vision

• The unprecedented amount of sensors will allow us to

• observe the world at very high spatial resolution

• perform these observations continuously

• collect them in digital form

• They will all be connected to the Internet

Page 6: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

Burrell, J., Brooke, T. & Beckwith, R. Vineyard computing: sensor networks in agricultural production. Pervasive Computing, IEEE 3, 38-45 (2004). !

Vineyard Computing

Page 7: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

– Dr. Steve Liang – http://sensorweb.geomatics.ucalgary.ca –

• Sensor/Data are scientists’ precious...

• They hide their precious...

• They don’t share their precious...

• But...their precious might be able to help others to save the world....

• And...even if they want to share and collaborate, there is no easy way...

Links between sensors are missing....

Page 8: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

– Dr. Steve Liang – http://sensorweb.geomatics.ucalgary.ca –

Unleash the Power of Sensors

Innovation in Assembly

A Web of Sensors

Page 9: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

Query the physical world from anywhere at anytime….

Sensor Web Vision

Page 10: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

:&%38

Page 12: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

One of the most complete and most updated map databases in the world!!

2009-10-16

Page 13: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

Quake Catcher Network

qcn.stanford.edu

Page 14: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

classic.globe.gov

Page 15: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

viz.globe.gov

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Crowd may not the solution for every

problems...

Page 17: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

But for some problems, crowd might be the best solution.

Page 18: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project
Page 19: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

New Zealand Earthquake on Sep 3rd 2010

Page 20: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

Crowd Characteristics

• Time Critical

• Rich Context

• Unlimited Growth

• Pareto Distribution

• Long Tail

Sensor Web Long Tail

Sensor Web Head

Page 21: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

Crowd can do great work, if we can provide

them...

Page 22: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

1. How to use low quality data to generate quality results

original GPS traces clarified GPS traces routable map

Cao, L. & Krumm, J. From GPS traces to a routable road map. Proceedings of the 17th ACM SIGSPATIAL International

Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems 3-12 (2009)

Page 23: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

2. Search engine

• make it possible to find available data

3. Standards

• make it possible to access

4. Collaboration platform

• social networking

• able to upload/edit

Page 24: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

Give the right tool to the crowd...

Page 25: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

– Dr. Steve Liang – http://sensorweb.geomatics.ucalgary.ca –

Page 26: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

alpha

Page 27: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

alpha

Search, Auto Complete

and Suggestion

Page 28: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

– Dr. Steve Liang – http://sensorweb.geomatics.ucalgary.ca –

Online Social Networks

friends

Page 29: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

– Dr. Steve Liang – http://sensorweb.geomatics.ucalgary.ca –

Social Bookmarking

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J"HIK?(AB<B(;&7/)&*6#&*-(I.$+#1%5$(#&*)*@%(,)*#%,)*<<,UHGFUAE)*BVF-B*W2?*-.B.

Page 30: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

– Dr. Steve Liang – http://sensorweb.geomatics.ucalgary.ca –

Recommendation cont.

Find people to find information

Find information to find people

(think eHarmony...)

Page 31: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

Ping as an example...

Page 32: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

GeoCENS Vision

Sensors

Page 33: Sensors and Crowd - Steve Liang, GeoCENS Project

Workshop

- September 23rd 2010

- Great speakers:

• NASA

• OGC

• Microsoft Research

- Banff Centre

Dr. Steve Liang@geosensorweb