sentinel week 2 h4d stanford 2016
TRANSCRIPT
Team Sentinel● Team members:
○ Jared Dunnmon
○ Darren Hau
○ Atsu Kobashi
○ Rachel Moore
● Military Liaisons
○ John Chu (Colonel, US Army)
○ Todd Cimicata (Commander, US Navy)
● Problem Sponsor
○ Jason Knudson (Lieutenant, US Navy 7th Fleet)
● Tech Mentors include:
○ Graham Gilmer (Booz Allen Hamilton)
○ Sean Murphy (Hytrust)
○ Drew Barker (NIAC)
● # of customers we spoke to this week: 14
● What we do: we create data analysis and information sharing infrastructure to leverage remote sensing capabilities in support of the Seventh Fleet’s maritime domain awareness
● Why it matters: $25k sonar buoys and convoluted information sharing processes
Team Sentinel
● Team members:
○ Jared Dunnmon
○ Darren Hau
○ Atsu Kobashi
○ Rachel Moore
● Military Liaisons
○ John Chu (Colonel, US Army)
○ Todd Cimicata (Commander, US Navy)
● Problem Sponsor
○ Jason Knudson (Lieutenant, US Navy 7th Fleet)
● Tech Mentors include:
○ Graham Gilmer (Booz Allen Hamilton)
○ Sean Murphy (Hytrust)
○ Drew Barker (NIAC)
● # of customers we spoke to this week: 12
● What we do: we create data analysis and information sharing infrastructure to leverage remote sensing capabilities in support of the Seventh Fleet’s maritime domain awareness
● Why it matters: $25k sonar buoys and convoluted information sharing processes
“I am the sentinel of the sea.”
-- Anonymous
Team Sentinel
● Team members:
○ Jared Dunnmon
○ Darren Hau
○ Atsu Kobashi
○ Rachel Moore
● # of interviews: 13
○ Users: 5
○ Buyers: 3
○ Experts: 7
● What we do: Fill in intelligence gap about surface ships in an A2/AD environment by
○ Enabling rapid deployment of low-cost sensors
○ Expanding breadth of data acquired
○ Enhancing intel through contextualization
● Why it matters:
○ A2/AD prevents deployment of traditional ISR
○ Current assets are incapable of providing timely insight throughout 7th Fleet’s operational domain
● Military Liaisons
○ John Chu (Colonel, US Army)
○ Todd Cimicata (Commander, US Navy)
● Problem Sponsor
○ Jason Knudson (Lieutenant, US Navy 7th Fleet)
● Tech Mentors include:
○ Palantir (TBD)
Customer Discovery
Hypotheses Experiments Results Action
Information sharing is core problem
- Interview with Moon- Engagement with Knudson
- We learned about MOC - very fluid info transfer between N2/N3- National efforts to address info sharing
- Determine if compatible format (.kmz) is all we need to plug into system
Predictive analytics for hot-spots will add value
- Engagement with Knudson, Chimi
- This will be a “gain” but is not the main pain-point we should be addressing.
- No action until proven otherwise
A2/AD -> we are interested in ISR for sub-surface ships
- Engagement with Knudson- Interviews with Gauthier, Hertel, Ahn- NAP article on C4ISR
- 7th Fleet wants details about surface ships (e.g. hull number)- A2/AD is a concern because we can no longer deploy traditional ISR assets (e.g. P3’s)
- Determine the specific information 7th Fleet wants about surface ships (e.g. materials, personnel, speed)
Sensors platforms exist for our needs
- Interview with Gauthier -> waveglider efforts- Interview with Frost, Ahn -> temporal problem
- EXISTENCE ≠ AVAILABILITY- Sensor platforms cannot be deployed in a timely fashion
- Determine a “good-enough” time to data acquisition (e.g. 1 hr? 30 min?)
Research- Interviews to assess needs, organizational dynamics, procurement strategy- Site visits to see current practices- Identify key geographic areas of interest
Prototype- Evaluate existing sensor platforms with commercial partners- Integrate sensor(s) of interest into partner product- Compile existing data resources- Evaluate ML algorithms
Scaling- Develop fabrication / procurement strategy- Develop tactical deployment strategy
Strategic Decision MakersE.g. CPT Greg Hussman, VADM Joseph Aucoin
Analysts (N2)E.g. Jason Knudson, John Chu, Jed Raskie, Joseph Baba Deployers (N3)We need to find + talk with these people
ACQUIRING READY-TO-USE DATA
Episodic persistence- Persistent coverage of a chokepoint area for a limited time (days - 1 mo)
Timely deployment strategy- i.e. deploy disposable sensors off of waveglider- sub-2 hr latency (TBD)- deployable from multiple platforms
Lower cost sensor solution- disposable/low-maintenance- modularity + distributed architecture
Open Architecture- Improved information sharing with differential permissions- Object-oriented database that is easily searchable- Cross-domain analysis techniques to integrate multiple data sources- Compatible data format (.kmz)
Actionable intelligence- Predictive vs reactionary intel through machine learning - identify potential hot spots- Simplifying to reduce data overload- Improved UI increases decision quality and speed
Reduce manpower burden: - Remove tedious/manual tasks through automation- More efficiently use existing analysts
- Decreased time to predict hot spots, ID & differentiate threats
- Good UI for operators, decision-makers
- Timely, episodic persistent coverage with easily-deployed system
- Cost savings with respect to existing solutions
- Prototype operability + demonstrated scalability
Hardware- Acquire initial sensor platform with single desired capability- Build multiple units pursuing the same threat group (network effects) and derive useful insights from analysis tools- Design deployment strategy + platform- Deploy pilot in operational environment- Develop fabrication/procurement pipeline + cost models for scaling
Software- Determine most useful data interface for analysts
Fixed- Buying proprietary data- Software tools- Hardware evaluation + prototyping equipment- Evaluation of commercial products
Prototyping- Existing sensor platforms- Existing deployment platforms- Academic research
Scaling- Available commercial + military data- Existing database tools (Palantir, AWS)
- Need demand from operators and deployment personnel in 7th Fleet
- Need commanding officer to confirm decision-making benefits
- Need intelligence officers from ONI / N2 to confirm effectiveness of insights
- Need IT approvals to integrate into systems
- Need support of commercial partners if want to leverage their platforms
Beneficiaries
Mission AchievementMission Budget/Costs
Buy-In
Deployment
Value Proposition
Key Activities
Key Resources
Key Partners
Military- 7th Fleet + designated sponsor- Naval Postgraduate School (NPS)- Office of Naval Research (ONR)- Acquisition Personnel
Commercial- Distributed sensor platform companies (i.e. Saildrone, AMS)- Data analytics (i.e. Palantir, Google)- Advanced manufacturing
Academic- Universities (i.e. University of Hawaii)- National Labs (Lincoln Labs, Sandia)
Other- IUU fishing + anti-smuggling stakeholders (i.e. Coast Guard, PNA)
Mission: Provide Cost-Effective, Actionable Intelligence at All Times
Testing- 7th Fleet assets for pilot- Research barge
Variable- Travel for site visits, pilots- R&D personnel- Manufacturing
Products& Services
- Timely data- Good UI/UX for
presenting data
- Cheaper acquisition- Less maintenance- Robust system that
can handle disruption- Increased coverage
area and persistence- Predictive
intelligence
Customer Jobs
Gains
Pains
Gain Creators
Pain Relievers
- Improved deployment strategy
- Good UI/UX- Automated alerts for
areas of interest
- Allocate assets- Identify, eliminate
threats- Predict hot spots- Safety of team- Projecting peace,
stability in region
- Increased asset / manpower utilization
- Better decisions- Deterrence- Preemptive
deployment
- Poor quality/lack of data- Time consuming system- Latency of data ->
insight- Reactive intelligence
Admiral/Strategic Decision Maker
Value Proposition Canvas
Products& Services
- Contextualized, object-oriented database
- Robust network- Algorithms for
processing, analyzing data
- Ability to search for trends across database
- Faster deployment of sensors
- Integration of data sources
- Automation of data analysis
- Predictive intelligence
Customer Jobs
Gains
Pains
Gain Creators
Pain Relievers
- Contextualized, object-oriented database
- Compatible data format- Incorporate multiple data
streams- Persistent coverage
- Collect & analyze data
- Communicate findings
- Piece together contextualized awareness
- More actionable insights
- Faster identification & response times
- Preemptive deployment
- Incorporation of context is manual/mental
- Poor quality / lack of data- Latency of data -> insight- No persistent coverage- Reactive intelligence
Analyst (N2)
Value Proposition Canvas
Products& Services
- Low cost, disposable sensors
- Improved deployment strategy
- Remote operability- Disposable- Reduced expense- Integration of data
sourcesCustomer
Jobs
Gains
Pains
Gain Creators
Pain Relievers
- Safe, at-distance deployment
- Autonomous operation- Disposable- Reduced expense
- Deploy sensors in timely manner
- Monitor status- Maintenance
- Safer deployment- Reduced manpower, time- Reduced operator error
- High manpower, time- Operator error- Safety concern for deploying
in unfriendly territory
Deployers (N3)
Value Proposition Canvas
Customer Workflow
N2
N3
N2(“owns”
the intel)
N3(“owns”
the assets)
Ready-To-Use DataDeployment
Data Acquisition
Data Analysis
Data
Order/Decision
Customer Workflow
N2
N3
N2(“owns”
the intel)
N3(“owns”
the assets)
Contextualized DataDeployment
Data Acquisition
Data Analysis
Data
Order/Decision
MVP
Data Acquisition
MVP
- What data is most useful to capture?- What sensor modalities can capture?- What products exist?
Data Acquisition
MVP
Deployment
- What data is most useful to capture?- What sensor modalities can capture?- What products exist?
- What deployment options exist?- What is easiest to deploy?- What is “good-enough” time to data acquisition?- What is the deployment process?
Data Acquisition
ContextualizedDatabase
MVP
Deployment
Last Month
Today
Object-orientedDatabase
Query
- What data is most useful to capture?- What sensor modalities can capture?- What products exist?
- What deployment options exist?- What is easiest to deploy?- What is “good-enough” time to data acquisition?- What is the deployment process?
- Is .kmz format all that is necessary for compatibility?- What do companies like Palantir do today?