session #21 montague whole person wellness overview final 21_presentation.pdf · adapted from...
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ADVANCING WHOLE-PERSON WHOLE-PERSON WELLNESSJan Montague, PresidentWhole-Person Wellness Solutionswww.wpws.net
Sunrise? Sunset?2
© 2012 Jan Montague
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Optimal Aging
…Implies that no matter what state of health the i i ill k i i
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person is in, one may still seek to optimize one’s capabilities or satisfaction with life.
Adapted from Baltes & Baltes 1990 and Walsh 1993
The capacity to function across many domains-physical, functional, cognitive, emotional, social, and spiritual – to one’s satisfaction and in spite of one’s medical conditions.
Kenneth Brummel-Smith, MD. 2007
© 2012 Jan Montague
Why?
Research
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Optimal A
Cost Benefit
ROI
EvidenceHealth Care
Reform
Aging
© 2012 Jan Montague
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Truly Sick & The Worried Well
The first In 2010, the total health
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wealth is health.
Ralph Waldo Emerson
,expenditures reached $2.6 T $8,402 per person
17.9 percent of the Gross Domestic Product.
Annual Report of National Health Expenditures
© 2012 Jan Montague
Whole-Person Wellness6
Good Idea 1970’s
Should Do 1990’s
Must Do 2012
Introduced 1950’s
© 2012 Jan Montague
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High Level Wellness
An integrated method of gfunctioning which is oriented toward maximizing the potential of which the individual is capable of functioning within the
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functioning within the environment.
Halbert L. Dunn, MD, PhD 1959
© 2012 Jan Montague
National Wellness Institute
Emotional
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Emotional Intellectual Physical Social Spiritual Spiritual Vocational
Bill Hettler, MD 1976© 2012 Jan Montague
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Successful Aging
Actively Participate In Personal Wellness
Ability To Adapt and Re-Invent
Societies (Group and Individuals) Play a Vital Role
Findings from Research Sponsored by the AARP Foundation 2002
9© 2012 Jan Montague
Gallup Well-Being Research
Thriving Well-Being:
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Always work from your strengths
Find short-term incentives consistent with long-term objectives
Strengths Finder 2 0 Well Being The Fi e Essential ElementsStrengths Finder 2.0 Well-Being: The Five Essential Elements.(2010) Tom Rath & Jim Harter
© 2012 Jan Montague
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Gallup Well-Being Research
Combination and interaction of:
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Our love for what we do each day,
The quality of our relationships,
The security of our finances,
The vibrancy of our physical health,
Pride in contributions to our communities.
© 2012 Jan Montague
The A-Ha Moment!12
© 2012 Jan Montague
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Research to Practice
Western-Southern Life Ins.
L d W lk S d
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London Walking Study
Hebrew Rehabilitation Center
Cincinnati Magazine, 1979© 2012 Jan Montague
Benchmark Research
Exercise Training and Nutritional
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Supplementation for Physical Frailty in Very Elderly People.
Maria Fiatarone, M.D. et. al.
N E l d J l f M d
© 2012 Jan Montague
New England Journal of Medicine
330:1769-1775, 1994
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Overview
100 Frail Nursing Home Residents
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gAge Range: 72 – 9810 Week StudyEvery Participant Had Some Sort of
Medical Condition
© 2012 Jan Montague
Medical Condition
Findings
94% Completed the Study
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The Strength Training Group Muscle Strength Increased Approx. 113%
Gait Velocity Increased Approx. 11.8%
Nutritional Supplement Group No Effect On Any Primary Outcome (i.e. strength, gait,
© 2012 Jan Montague
etc.)
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Conclusion
The research clearly demonstrates that
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providing strength training opportunities for the very frail would be a much more effective use of resources than supplementation to prevent frailty.
© 2012 Jan Montague
Whole-Person Wellness18
Multidimensional, positive health , pleading to a satisfying quality of life and a sense of well-being.
Jan Montague
© 2012 Jan Montague
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Wellness Dimensions
Social: fosters meaningful interactions
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within a diverse community.
Physical: promotes personal health and safety.
Spiritual: encourages a life of
© 2012 Jan Montague
Spiritual: encourages a life of meaning, value and purpose.
Wellness Dimensions
Emotional: facilitates an awareness
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and acceptance of one’s feelings.
Intellectual: stimulates the use of one’s mind.
Vocational: finding one’s calling and
© 2012 Jan Montague
Vocational: finding one s calling and being a good giver and receiver.
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© 2012 Jan Montague
Fundamental Aspects of WPW
Paternalism Self Responsibility
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Paternalism Self Responsibility
Can’t Do Can Do
Reactionary Proactive
What’s Wrong What’s RightWhat s Wrong What s Right
Number / Label Whole Person
Fear & Scare Hope and Optimism
© 2012 Jan Montague
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WPW Foundation
Social Learning Theory23
Role Models Review and Rehearse
Ecological ModelEnvironments Play a Vital Role
Health Behavior Change Model
© 2012 Jan Montague
Health Behavior Change ModelValue the Stages
Behavior Based Stages
Contemplation
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Education & Information
Time to Contemplate
Visualize Whole-Person Wellness
Preparation Look for Strengths and What’s Right
© 2012 Jan Montague
g g
Investigate
Find Role Models
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Behavior Based Action Steps
Action
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Determine the Reality of the Situation
Develop Strength-Based Goals and Outcomes
Create a Whole-Person Wellness Action Plan
Maintenance The Cycle Continues
© 2012 Jan Montague
The Cycle Continues
Use the Model
Behavior Based Action Steps
Maintenance
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Interest Surveys
Discussion Groups
Listening
Measurement and Meaningful Data Collection
© 2012 Jan Montague
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WPW Must Begin With You!
You must be bl able to
visualize a whole-person wellness environment.
2011 Jan Montague
Innovative Trends in WPW
Policy & Funding University Involvement
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University Involvement Hospitals & Therapy Services Municipalities Business Technology ROI & Cost/Benefit Strategies
© 2012 Jan Montague
ROI & Cost/Benefit Strategies Organizational & Individual Tracking Systems
Living Laboratories
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Wellness Is Relative
Age, chronic illness, terminal illness,
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g , , ,physical or mental disability need not limit the level of wellness one can reach; the level of wellness is always relative to one’s own potential.
© 2012 Jan Montague
Change In Perspective30
© 2012 Jan Montague
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Summary
All parts of the body which have a
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function, if used in moderation and exercised in labors to which each is accustomed, become healthy and well developed and age slowly. But if unused
d l f idl h li bl di and left idle, they come liable to disease, defective in growth and age quickly.
Hypocrates – 370 BC
© 2012 Jan Montague
Whole-Person Wellness
It is good to h d
What It Is
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have an end to journey towards, but it is the journey that matters in the end.
Ursula Leguin, 1929
American Writer
• Approach• Philosophy• Lens• Way of Living Life
What It Is NOT• Class
© 2012 Jan Montague
American Writer • Class• Program• Service• Test• Center
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Behavior Stages
When you k
Contemplation/ PreparationA il bl A i A ibl
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cease to make a contribution, you begin to die.
Eleanor Rossevelt
Available, Appropriate, Accessible Learning and Thinking Review and Rehearse
Action Structure, Lifestyle, Culture, Identity Doing Wellness Versus Being Well
Maintenance Structure, Lifestyle, Culture, Identity Being Well – It’s Just Who You Are
© 2012 Jan Montague
Making Wellness Simple
Act Well, Purposeful & Intentional
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Think Well,
Be Well.
Jan Montague
Greeting (Emotional)
Smiling (Social)
Walking (Physical)
Asking and Listening (Intellectual)
Giving Time (Vocational)g ( )
Inspirational Messages (Spiritual)
© 2012 Jan Montague
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Whole-person Wellness Activity
It is good to Visualize WPW
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have an end to journey towards, but it is the journey that matters in the end.
Write Your Wellness Story
Stage of Readiness Checklist
What are 3 “tiny” whole-person wellness steps You can take
© 2012 Jan Montague
Ursula Leguin, 1929
American Writer
pimmediately?
Whole-Person Wellness
It i th t ti i t
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It is the starting point
It is an approach to living
It is everywhere, everyone and everything
© 2012 Jan Montague
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Whole-person Wellness Education
Whole-person W ll M
Handouts:
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Wellness Must Begin with You!
Creating Whole-Person Wellness Jan Montague and Barbara Frank (2008)
Assisted Living Consult.
Whole-Person Wellness for Vital Living Jan Montague, 2009
© 2012 Jan Montague
References
N f A N f
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National Center for Creative Aging News Brief [email protected]
The Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change Drs. James Prochaska, C.C. DeClemente, & J. C.
Norcross. In Search Of How People Change. American Psychologist, 47 1102-1114. (1992)
© 2012 Jan Montague
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References
ICAA Research Review Newsletter, International Co ncil on Acti e Aging
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Council on Active Aging
Successful Aging, John Rowe, MD, and Robert Kahn, PhD, 1998
Wellbeing: The Five Essential Elements, Tom Rathand Jim Harter, 2010
© 2012 Jan Montague
Advancing Whole-Person Wellness Strategies, Processes, and Outcomes
www.wpws.net
© 2012 Jan Montague 40