shape today the world of tomorrow
TRANSCRIPT
…Shape Today the World of Tomorrow …
Carbon and GHG Emissions Management
Shape Today the World of tomorrow2
BRIEF INTRODUCTION IN CARBON MANAGEMENT
ROAD MAP• FOREWORD• WHO IS WHO ?• CO2 and GHG EMISSIONS• WHY ?• YOU CAN’T MANAGE IF
YOU DON’T MEASURE• HOW ? - CASE STUDY • WHAT IS THE BENEFIT ?• QUESTIONS ? - THANK
YOU
Sep. 20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow3
FOREWORD
The terms, definition, principles used in this presentation, are in adherence with:• ISO 14064, Alberta Government – Climate Leadership Report to
Minister (2015)• Alberta Government – Carbon Offset Emission Factors Handbook
(2015)• Government of Canada – Oil Sands a strategic Resource for
Canada North America and the Global Market• UNEP Forum – Environmental Management in Oil and Gas
Exploration and Production • Green House Gas Protocol, Carbon Management – European
Energy Centre
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow4
WHO IS WHO
Dan Radacina Rusu
• A Professional Engineer registered with APEGGA.
• An Efficiency Energy Expert certificated with the European Energy Centre
• An Renewable Energy Expert certificated with the European Energy Centre
• A MSc. In Petroleum Engineering.• Over 30 Years experience in Industry
with + 15 years in related consulting activities.
Companies & Organizations willing to :
• Trim, restructure and adapt their activity as per Alberta Climate Leadership Implementation Act , Energy Efficiency Alberta Act.
• Calculate and report the organization’s carbon footprint.
• Build the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) accreditations and adherence to ISO standards and Regulatory Bodies in regard with the Green House Gases (GHG) emissions.
• Demonstrate the Company's commitment to CSR.• Commit for Carbon reduction.• Develop a structured Carbon Management
strategy.
July 22, 2012
Shape today the World of tomorrow5
CO2 and GHG EMISSIONS• There is natural process of CO2 and GHG Emission generated by the Planet its
self. • Fortunately there is a natural cycle of Emission – Absorption and the Planet is
self adjusting over the millennia.• Unfortunately all human industrial activities which are sustaining the whole
civilization are emitting CO2 and CHG ( Anthropogenic).• Unfortunately the whole humanity from 3B to 6B is emitting CO2 and GHG
from its very core existence. • The humanity desire for progress and discovery is “ written” in our human
ADN and the fundamental right of a human being is the right to live.• So the Humanity have once again a PARAMOUNT mission : to deal with
success with CO2 and GHG emission in order to preserve at the best, his habitat and the Planet as a whole.
Sep.20, 2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow6 Sep.20,2016
CO2 and GHG EMISSIONS
Shape today the World of tomorrow7
CO2 and GHG EMISSIONS
Sep.20,2016
The Canadian GHG Challenge Registry is a voluntary,publicly accessible national registry of GHG baselines,targets, and reductions. Administered by the CanadianStandards Association, its aim is for participants from all economic sectorsand geographic regions to demonstrate meaningful contributions toreducing Canada’s GHG emissions. Participants develop GHG inventories, setGHG targets, and prepare GHG action plans.
Shape today the World of tomorrow8
CO2 and GHG EMISSIONS
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow9
CO2 and GHG EMISSIONS• EU GHG Emissions from Electricity Generation vs. Oil Sands
GHG Emissions
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow10
CO2 and GHG EMISSIONS
Oil Sands emissions are within the same range as many others crude oils.
Recent independent studies have shown that oil sands emissions are similar to a number of crudes both heavy and light, imported and refined in EU, in particular when emissions created by flaring and venting practices are considered.
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow11
CO2 and GHG EMISSIONS 70 to 80 percent of life
cycle emissions come from vehicle’s tailpipe.
GHG emissions from oil production should be considered in their full contest, taking into account the emissions produced when the oil is consumed. For example final combustion emissions of gasoline emerging from tailpipes account for 70-80% of life cycle emissions. These vehicle emissions are the same regardless of the crude oil from which the gasoline is derived.
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow12
WHY ?
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow13
WHY ?
• The graphic below shows Alberta’s emission trajectory under the Panel’s recommended policy architecture.
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow14
YOU CAN’T MANAGE IF YOU DON’T MEASURE
What is the Carbon Footprint• A carbon Footprint measures the total GHG emissions caused directly and
indirectly by a person, organization, event or product.• A Carbon Footprint is measured in tones of CO2 equivalent ( tCO2e ).• The Carbon Dioxide equivalent allows the different GHGs to be compared on
a like-for-like basis relative to one unit of CO2. tCO2e is calculated by multiplying the emissions of each of the 6 GHG by its 100 year Global Warming Potential ( GWP).
• A Carbon Footprint considers all of six of the Kyoto Protocol GHG’s.• The Carbon Footprint can be calculated for the upcoming projects and / or
activities along with their Basis of Design.
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow15
YOU CAN’T MANAGE IF YOU DON’T MEASURE • How to calculate an organizational Carbon Footprint
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow16
YOU CAN’T MANAGE IF YOU DON’T MEASURE1. Decide on the Method to be followed It is important to use a consistent method to ensure an accurate result. Methods: - The GHG Protocol
- ISO 14064
2. Define Organizational and Operational Boundaries - Set clear, explicit boundaries on what is included in the footprint. - The operational boundary determines which emission source will be quantified. - Material scope 1 and 2 emissions should be included. Scope 3 emissions is at individual discretion. - Make sure you consider the practicalities of collecting complete and accurate data. Emission sources : Scope 1 : Direct Emissions that result from activities within an organization’s control. This might include on-site fuel combustion, manufacturing, process emissions, refrigerant losses and company vehicles. Scope 2 : Indirect emissions from purchased and use electricity, heat or steam. Scope 3 : Any other indirect emissions from sources outside the entities direct control
Sep.20,22016
Shape today the World of tomorrow17
YOU CAN’T MANAGE IF YOU DON’T MEASURE
Sep.20,2016
The organization shall establish and document its operational boundaries. The establishment of operationalboundaries includes identifying GHG emissions and removals associated with the organization's operations,categorizing GHG emissions and removals into direct emissions, energy indirect emissions and other indirect
emissions. It includes choosing which of the other indirect emissions will be quantified and reported. The organization shall explain any changes to its operational boundaries.The organization may comprise one or more facilities. Facility-level GHG emissions or removals may beproduced from one or more GHG sources or sinks.
The organization shall consolidate its facility-level GHG emissions and removals by one of the followingapproaches:a) control: the organization accounts for all quantified GHG emissions and/or removals from facilities overwhich it has financial or operational control; orb) equity share: the organization accounts for its portion of GHG emissions and/or removals from respectivefacilities.
Shape today the World of tomorrow18
YOU CAN’T MANAGE IF YOU DON’T MEASURE3. Collate the Data - The accuracy of the Footprint relies on collating consumption data for all of the 6 Kyoto GHG emission sources
within the Company established Boundary.
- For Gas and Electricity collect the data in KWh from meter readings or bills.
- For transport emissions collect fuel consumption, by fuel type in a variety of units as liters, KWh, MJ but better
to convert everything to KWh.
- It is important to clarify any gaps in the data and list any assumption that have been made in calculating the
footprint.
- Within its organizational boundaries, the organization shall quantify and document GHG emissions and removals by completing, as applicable, the following steps: identification of GHG sources and sinks selection of quantification methodology selection and collection of GHG activity data selection or development of GHG emission or removal factors calculation of GHG emissions and removals
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow19
YOU CAN’T MANAGE IF YOU DON’T MEASURE
4. Apply Emission Factors The Carbon Foot print is measured in tCO2e and is calculated: MJ or L or Kg or KWh x CO2e emission factorScope 1 emissions are direct GHG emissions occurring from sources that are owned or controlled by the company and within the organizational boundary (eg, emissions from combustion of fuel in owned or controlled vehicles). Liquid fuels – Stationary combustion Coal
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow20
YOU CAN’T MANAGE IF YOU DON’T MEASURE
Natural Gas
Wood
Transport Liquid Fuel
Transport distance travelled
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow21
YOU CAN’T MANAGE IF YOU DON’T MEASURE
Scope 2 Emissions are indirect GHG emissions, occurring from the generation of purchased electricity consumed by the company. Purchased Electricity
Scope 3 Emissions are other indirect GHG emissions occurring as a consequence of the activity of the company but generated from sources not owned or controlled by the company ( air travel ). Air Travel
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow22
YOU CAN’T MANAGE IF YOU DON’T MEASURE
Sep.20,2016
Taxi and Car Rentals Waste to Landfill
Shape today the World of tomorrow23
HOW ? …… CASE STUDY In order to calculate the Carbon and GHG Footprint, the principles highlighted above will be applied to a hypothetical Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Company, owning different shares percentages for 3 Assets. For simplicity, Scope 3 (Indirect Emissions) is not
considerate in this example. Please note that the same principles are valid for calculating the Carbon and GHG Footprint for any activity, business, product, service, project starting from a house holder to national per capita CO2 and GHG footprint.
Sep.220, 2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow24
HOW ? …… CASE STUDY Establishing the Boundaries of the Organization
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow25 Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow26 Sep.20, 2016
HOW ? …… CASE STUDY
Shape the World today27
Asset 1 Asset 2 Asset 30
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Direct and Indirect Tones CO2 – e Emissions per Day
Scope 1 Direct Emissions To CO2-e / Day Scope 2 Indirect Emissions To CO2 - e /Day
Sep.20,2016
HOW ? …… CASE STUDY
Shape today the Word of tomorrow28 Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow29 Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow30
HOW ? …… CASE STUDY
Organization ' s Carbon Footprint Alberta Carbon Footprint0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000ORGANIZATION’s CARBON FOOTPRINT To CO2-e /Year
Company Competitor 1 Competitor 2 Competitor3
Sep.20,2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow31
WHAT IS THE BENEFITCalculating the Carbon and GHG Footprint allows you…… at least
to: - Depict the emissions in your Company so you can track and reduce them. - Rank your emissions vs. other competitors emissions or allows you to realize where are your business into industry or in the Country. - Offers an engineered background for finding out to cut off emissions. - Offers a data recurrence in order to build a real statistic. - Offers a technical background for discussion with the related Regulatory Bodies. - Build an effective Carbon Management system. - Build the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) accreditations and adherence to ISO standards and Regulatory Bodies in regard with the GHG emissions.
Sep.20, 2016
Shape today the World of tomorrow32
QUESTIONS …?!...... THANK YOU !Thank you very much for your interest in this subject.If you have questions on the above subjectsIf you want to build your own Carbon and CHG Emissions
Management SystemIf you want to calculate your Carbon and GHG footprintIf you have projects where Carbon and GHG Emissions
are important ………………….. Don’t hesitate to contact me any time at: [email protected]
Sep.20,2016