simulating the mice target m. apollonio, a. dobbs - ic 27/11/20081mice target workshop - ic

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Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/2008 1 MICE Target Workshop - IC

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Page 1: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

Simulating the MICE target

M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC

27/11/2008 1MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 2: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

Motivations:• Optimise secondary production minimising

dangerous losses in ISIS

• Assess better orientation/shape of the shaft for secondary production

• A work at “four hands”:– A. Dobbs, ORBIT simulation of ISIS

ring/interaction with target/comparison with taken data from MICE shifts,

– MA, G4Beamline simulation of secondary production with a set of shafts.

27/11/2008 2MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 3: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

G4Beamline Studies

27/11/2008 3MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 4: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

10 mm

10 mm

XZ

25 deg

Q1-TGTaxis

25 deg

lostto Q1

secondariesproduction20<theta<30propagation toplane Aacos(Pz/Ptot)>20&& acos(Pz/Ptot)<30

rotation &propagation to plane B

A A

B

C

shift & align with Q1-TGT axis

LONG SLIM

4

Page 5: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

25 deg

25 deg

FAT SHORT

TILTED TGT10o / 25o

27/11/2008 5MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 6: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

25 deg

Cylinder: OD=6mm/ID=4.7 mm

Materials:Ti Be Al

27/11/2008 6MICE Target Workshop - IC

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Tgt_long_slim_rot0: y:x Nprimaries=100M

27/11/2008 7MICE Target Workshop - IC

A

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Tgt_long_slim: y:x rotation 25 deg + shift 4.226

27/11/2008 8MICE Target Workshop - IC

B

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27/11/2008 9MICE Target Workshop - IC

at Q1 plane in Q1 bore

C

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Tgt_tilt25_rot0: y:x Nprimaries=10M

27/11/2008 10MICE Target Workshop - IC

A

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At Q1 plane Q1 bore

27/11/2008 11MICE Target Workshop - IC

C

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Tgt_short_fat_rot0: y:x

27/11/2008 12MICE Target Workshop - IC

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Tgt_cyl_rot0: y:x

27/11/2008 13MICE Target Workshop - IC

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27/11/2008 14MICE Target Workshop - IC

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27/11/2008 15MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 16: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

27/11/2008 16MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 17: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

ORBIT Results Summary

Adam Dobbs 1st Nov 200827/11/2008 17MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 18: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 18

AbstractAn overview is presented of the results obtained from simulating beam loss in the ISIS synchrotron, using the ORBIT programme. Particluar reference is made to loss caused by the MICE target. Results for three target orientations are presented (“Long-Thin”, “Short-Fat” and parallel to the MICE beamline). Two target sizes are used, 10mm by 1mm and 1mm by 1mm. Dip depths ranging from 27mm to 24mm above beam axis are shown.

27/11/2008 18MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 19: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 19

Target setups:

Target Orientations

• “Short-Fat” – 1mm along z – axis, 10mm along x - axis

• “Long-Thin” – 10mm along z – axis, 1mm along x – axis (true orientation)

• “Reduced” – 1mm along z – axis, 1mm along x - axis

27/11/2008 19MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 20

ModelThe MICE target is modelled as a block of iron inserted into the ISIS beam 2ms before extraction, sitting at a position of ~115m around the synchrotron ring. The target is also currently modelled as being static.Work is being done about the possibility of improving the model to make the target titanium and dynamic.

27/11/2008 20MICE Target Workshop - IC

ORBIT phys.models Elastic/inelastic/nuclear

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27/11/2008 MICE Target Workshop - IC 21

TGT

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 22

ResultsThe simulation results are represented as a series of 2D histograms. They show the number of particles lost from the beam as a function of the time in an ISIS spill and the position in the synchrotron in which they were lost. Further a table is also presented for each target configuration, showing the number of “hits” (intersections of the volume) in the MICE target, for the last 2ms of the ISIS spill. The tables also give the number of particles “absorbed” by the target i.e. turned into lost particles by their interaction with the target.

27/11/2008 22MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 23

Injection losses MICE target losses MICE target losses

Short-Fat: 27mm above axis, -1 to 10ms

27/11/2008 23MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 24

Short-Fat: 27mm above axis, 8 to 10ms

27/11/2008 24MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 25

Name Index Position [m] # Hits # Absorbed Efficiency

Mice1 11100 115.225 1986 14 0.00704935

Mice2 11110 115.226 0 0 0

Mice3 11120 115.227 0 0 0

Mice4 11130 115.228 0 0 0

Mice5 11140 115.229 0 0 0

Mice6 11150 115.23 0 0 0

Mice7 11160 115.231 0 0 0

Mice8 11170 115.232 0 0 0

Mice9 11180 115.233 0 0 0

Mice10 11190 115.234 0 0 0

27/11/2008 25MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 26

Long-Thin: 27mm above axis, -1 to 10ms(NB: present config)

27/11/2008 26MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 27

Long-Thin: 27mm above axis, 8 to 10ms

27/11/2008 27MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 28

Name Index Position [m] # Hits # Absorbed Efficiency

Mice1 11100 115.225 613 3 0.00489396

Mice2 11110 115.226 615 0 0

Mice3 11120 115.227 617 0 0

Mice4 11130 115.228 617 0 0

Mice5 11140 115.229 614 1 0.00162866

Mice6 11150 115.23 609 0 0

Mice7 11160 115.231 601 0 0

Mice8 11170 115.232 592 1 0.00168919

Mice9 11180 115.233 581 0 0

Mice10 11190 115.234 568 0 0

27/11/2008 28MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 29: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 29

Long-Thin: 26mm above axis, -1 to 10ms

27/11/2008 29MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 30: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 30

Long-Thin: 26mm above axis, 8 to 10ms

27/11/2008 30MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 31

Name Index Position [m] # Hits # Absorbed Efficiency

Mice1 11100 115.225 1045 6 0.00574163

Mice2 11110 115.226 1043 2 0.00191755

Mice3 11120 115.227 1051 0 0

Mice4 11130 115.228 1042 0 0

Mice5 11140 115.229 1038 0 0

Mice6 11150 115.23 1020 0 0

Mice7 11160 115.231 1003 0 0

Mice8 11170 115.232 995 0 0

Mice9 11180 115.233 990 0 0

Mice10 11190 115.234 966 1 0.0010352

27/11/2008 31MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 32

Long-Thin: 27mm above axis, 250 rotation, -1 to 10ms

27/11/2008 32MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 33

Long-Thin: 27mm above axis, 250 rotation, 8 to 10ms

NB At present there remains an ambiguity in the direction of the rotation, clockwise or anti-clockwise. If / when this is resolved it will be published in an updated version of this document.

27/11/2008 33MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 34

Name Index Position [m] # Hits # Absorbed Efficiency

Mice1 11100 115.225 205 0 0

Mice2 11110 115.226 202 0 0

Mice3 11120 115.227 181 1 0.00552486

Mice4 11130 115.228 191 0 0

Mice5 11140 115.229 197 1 0.00507614

Mice6 11150 115.23 215 2 0.00930233

Mice7 11160 115.231 227 1 0.00440529

Mice8 11170 115.232 214 0 0

Mice9 11180 115.233 203 0 0

Mice10 11190 115.234 0 0 0

27/11/2008 34MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 35

Reduced: 27mm above axis, -1 to 10ms

27/11/2008 35MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 36: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 36

Reduced (1mm^2): 27mm above axis, 8 to 10ms

27/11/2008 36MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 37

Name Index Position [m] # Hits # Absorbed Efficiency

Mice1 11100 115.225 1044 6 0.00574713

Mice2 11110 115.226 0 0 0

Mice3 11120 115.227 0 0 0

Mice4 11130 115.228 0 0 0

Mice5 11140 115.229 0 0 0

Mice6 11150 115.23 0 0 0

Mice7 11160 115.231 0 0 0

Mice8 11170 115.232 0 0 0

Mice9 11180 115.233 0 0 0

Mice10 11190 115.234 0 0 0

27/11/2008 37MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 38: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 38

Reduced: 26mm above axis, 8 to 10ms

27/11/2008 38MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 39

Name Index Position [m] # Hits # Absorbed Efficiency

Mice1 11100 115.225 1620 9 0.00555556

Mice2 11110 115.226 0 0 0

Mice3 11120 115.227 0 0 0

Mice4 11130 115.228 0 0 0

Mice5 11140 115.229 0 0 0

Mice6 11150 115.23 0 0 0

Mice7 11160 115.231 0 0 0

Mice8 11170 115.232 0 0 0

Mice9 11180 115.233 0 0 0

Mice10 11190 115.234 0 0 0

27/11/2008 39MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 40

Reduced: 25mm above axis, 8 to 10ms

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 41

Name Index Position [m] # Hits # Absorbed Efficiency

Mice1 11100 115.225 3286 22 0.00669507

Mice2 11110 115.226 0 0 0

Mice3 11120 115.227 0 0 0

Mice4 11130 115.228 0 0 0

Mice5 11140 115.229 0 0 0

Mice6 11150 115.23 0 0 0

Mice7 11160 115.231 0 0 0

Mice8 11170 115.232 0 0 0

Mice9 11180 115.233 0 0 0

Mice10 11190 115.234 0 0 0

27/11/2008 41MICE Target Workshop - IC

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 42

Reduced: 24mm above axis, 8 to 10ms

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25/11/08 ORBIT Results, Adam Dobbs 43

Name Index Position [m] # Hits #Absorbed Efficiency

Mice1 11100 115.225 6039 38 0.00629243

Mice2 11110 115.226 0 0 0

Mice3 11120 115.227 0 0 0

Mice4 11130 115.228 0 0 0

Mice5 11140 115.229 0 0 0

Mice6 11150 115.23 0 0 0

Mice7 11160 115.231 0 0 0

Mice8 11170 115.232 0 0 0

Mice9 11180 115.233 0 0 0

Mice10 11190 115.234 0 0 0

27/11/2008 43MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 44: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

Circular-solid 6mm radius: 27mm above axis, 8 to 10ms

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Name Index Position [m] # Hits #

Absorbed

Efficienc

y

Mice1 11100 115.23 671 5 0.01

Mice2 11110 115.23 820 0 0

Mice3 11120 115.23 953 1 0

Mice4 11130 115.23 1019 0 0

Mice5 11140 115.23 1058 2 0

Mice6 11150 115.23 1062 0 0

Mice7 11160 115.23 1036 0 0

Mice8 11170 115.23 982 0 0

Mice9 11180 115.23 863 0 0

Mice10 11190 115.23 706 0 0

27/11/2008 45MICE Target Workshop - IC

Page 46: Simulating the MICE target M. Apollonio, A. Dobbs - IC 27/11/20081MICE Target Workshop - IC

27/11/2008 MICE Target Workshop - IC 46

SUMMARY of the SUMMARIES

ORBIT Results Summary

Target Run Depth above axis (mm) LP end of spill MICE Collimator Hits MICE Collimator Absorber % Efficiency

Short Fat 6.1 27 454 1986 14 0.70493454

Long Thin 6.2 27 636 6027 5 0.08296001

Reduced 6.5 27 211 1044 6 0.57471264

Rotated 25deg 7.1 27 483 1835 5 0.27247956

Circular 6mm rad 8.1 27 1047 9170 8 0.087241

             

Long Thin 6.4 26 1083 10193 9 0.08829589

Reduced 6.6 26 352 1620 9 0.55555556

             

Reduced 6.7 25 700 3286 22 0.669507

             

Reduced 6.8 24 1347 6039 38 0.62924325