situation of tomato in lao pdreapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 country report_lao...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Situation of Tomato in Lao PDR
Mr. Leuangxay PHANTHASITH
Agronomy Management Division
Department of Agriculture
![Page 2: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
• Lao PDR is a land link
country with the national
economy is depend on
agriculture
![Page 3: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Production problem
Climate change
Drought and flood
Disease and pests
No quality
![Page 4: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Fruit type – tomato,
chili, cucumber,
yardlong bean
Leafy type –
cabbage, mustards,
Chinese cabbage
Root & flower type –
onion, garlic,
cauliflower
Most important crop
![Page 5: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Most important crop
5344
3Total vegetable production:
Root veg
Root vegFruit veg
Area: 85,710 hectares
Volume: 744,450 tons 48
46
6
Fruit veg Leafy/stem veg
Root veg
Tomato 10%
%
%
% %
%
%
![Page 6: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Export and Import
Detail Export Import
Coffee 70,686,809 -
Rice 6,765,642 8,987,485
Cassava 53,470,474 -
Maize 60,242,408 -
Sugarcane 8,166,129 -
Rubber tree 96,748,576 -
Job's tears 12,312,535 -
Vegetable 13,923,481 10,127,648
Fruit 71,878,702 12,230,577
Other cash crops 22,240,798 3,685,578
Total 416,435,554 35,031,288
![Page 7: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Breeding center in Laos
Horticulture center
University
Private sector
![Page 8: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Research components
Short term
• Observation and evaluate local varieties and introduce direct to farmers use
• Introduce varieties/fixed lines from other research center in country and abroad
Long term: develop new varieties
• Crossing
• Select segregated and fixed from research center in country and abroad
![Page 9: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Objective
High yielding
Resistance with diseases and pests
Adaption
Good quality
![Page 10: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Breeding activities
• Pedigree method
• Crossed
• Evaluation of fixed lines developed by Horticulture center
![Page 11: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Achievement
Improved varieties were released:
• HDK005 (Dry season)
• HDK006 (Wet season)
![Page 12: Situation of Tomato in Lao PDReapvp.org/files/report/docs/vietnam/03-2 Country Report_Lao PDR.pdf · Production problem Climate change Drought and flood Disease and pests No quality](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071215/60465e29171db129e24140ae/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Cam ơn.