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LONG BEACH TRENDS REPORT2018 CSULB REGIONAL ECONOMIC FORUM
The Regional Economic Forum is an annual event produced by the CSULB
Department of Economics Office of Economic Research (OER). The OER
coordinates and conducts applied economic research that supports the mission
of the university by addressing key issues facing the region, state, and nation,
including regional economic development, transportation, and the environment.
It integrates scholarship and learning by building on faculty expertise and
providing research opportunities for students.
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Prepared by Beacon Economics, LLC
LONG BEACH TRENDS
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The City of Long Beach enjoyed strong economic growth throughout 2017, keeping pace with the county and state. From January 2017 to January 2018, the Long Beach unemployment rate fell by 0.4 percentage points to 5.2%, somewhat higher than Los Angeles County (4.7%) and the state (4.6%). New business growth is on the rise, with the total number of establishments increasing by 1.2%. The sales tax increase that was approved in June 2016 and put in place in January 2017 helped the city realize a 12.1% increase in taxable sales from the first quarter of 2016 to the first quarter of 2017 and an annual increase of 9.7% from 2016 to 2017.
Long Beach’s private employment increased by 2.8% from the first quarter of 2016 to the first quarter of 2017, faster than LA County overall (1.2%) and on par with the state. Job changes were mixed, with about half of the city’s industries adding jobs and half losing jobs or holding steady. Job gains were led by the largest industry, Health Care, followed by Administrative Support, and Professional Scientific and Technical Services. Retail trade lost the largest number of jobs (700), but saw the largest increase in average wage at 9.2%.
0
4
8
12
16
Une
mpl
oym
ent R
ate
(%)
160
180
200
220
240
Empl
oym
ent (
000s
)
Jan-10 Jan-12 Jan-14 Jan-16 Jan-18
Employment Unemployment Rate
Source: California Employment Development Department
City of Long Beach, January 2010 to January 2018Household Employment and Unemployment Rate
April 2018
• Long Beach home prices are rising, but sales have weakened, perhaps due to declining affordabilityand low inventories. Compared to a year earlier,the median existing single-family home price ofLong Beach increased by 6.9% to $597,800,while existing home sales decreased by 12.4%.By comparison, sales increased modestly in LosAngeles County, while the median home priceincreased by 8.2% to $604,650. Long Beachapartment rent increased by 3.3% to $1,730, ascompared to 5.5% growth in LA County. Vacancyrates remained stable in Long Beach at 4.3%which is somewhat higher than the county (3.3%).Annual permit growth in Long Beach exploded in2017: multi-family permits increased more thaneleven-fold and single-family permits more thandoubled.
• Local port activity is also on the upswing. ThePort of Long Beach hit a new high with a recordthroughput of 7.5 million containers in 2017. Thiscontributed to job gains in Transportation andLogistics, which saw a 3.7% (400 jobs) increasefrom the first quarter of 2016 to the first quarterof 2017.
0
200
400
600
800
Thou
sand
s of
Dol
lars
Q1-08 Q1-11 Q1-14 Q1-17
Long Beach Los Angeles CountyCalifornia
Source: DataQuick
Q1-08 to Q4-17Existing Single-Family Home Prices
2018 CSULB REGIONAL ECONOMIC FORUMLONG BEACH TRENDS
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40,000
45,000
50,000
55,000
60,000
Aver
age
Wag
e ($
)
100
110
120
130
140
Empl
oym
ent (
000s
)
Q1-09 Q1-11 Q1-13 Q1-15 Q1-17
Employment WageSource: California Employment Development Department, Beacon Economics
City of Long Beach, Q1-09 to Q1-17Private Nonfarm Employment and Average Wage
40,000
45,000
50,000
55,000
60,000
Aver
age
Wag
e ($
)
1,000
1,250
1,500
1,750
2,000
Payr
oll i
n M
illion
s ($
)
Q1-09 Q1-11 Q1-13 Q1-15 Q1-17
Payroll WageSource: California Employment Development Department, Beacon Economics
City of Long Beach, Q1-09 to Q1-17Private Payroll and Average Wage
3,500
3,700
3,900
4,100
4,300
4,500
Esta
blis
hmen
ts
Q1-09 Q1-11 Q1-13 Q1-15 Q1-17Source: California Employment Development Department, Beacon Economics
Q1-09 to Q1-17City of Long Beach Private Establishments
50
75
100
125
150
(Inde
x, Q
1-08
= 1
00)
Q1-08 Q1-11 Q1-14 Q1-17
Long Beach Los Angeles CountyCalifornia
Source: California Board of Equalization
Selected Areas, Q1-08 to Q4-17Taxable Sales
2018 CSULB REGIONAL ECONOMIC FORUMLONG BEACH TRENDS
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3
0
200
400
600
800
Med
ian
Pric
e ($
000s
, SA)
0
200
400
600
800
Hom
e Sa
les
(SA)
Q1-07 Q1-09 Q1-11 Q1-13 Q1-15 Q1-17
Home Sales Median Price
Source: DataQuick
City of Long Beach, Q1-07 to Q4-17Home Prices & Sales
100
150
200
250
(Inde
x, Q
1-08
= 1
00)
Q1-08 Q1-11 Q1-14 Q1-17
Long Beach Los Angeles CountyCalifornia
Source: DataQuick
Q1-08 to Q4-17Selected Areas Home Sales
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
Cos
t of R
ent (
$, S
A)
Q1-09 Q1-11 Q1-13 Q1-15 Q1-17
City of Long Beach Los Angeles County
Source: REIS
City of Long Beach, Q1-09 to Q4-17Apartment Rent
3
4
5
6
Vaca
ncy
Rat
e (%
, SA)
Q1-09 Q1-11 Q1-13 Q1-15 Q1-17
City of Long Beach Los Angeles County
Source: REIS
City of Long Beach, Q1-09 to Q4-17Apartment Vacancy Rate
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Fore
clos
ures
(SA)
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
Def
aults
(SA)
Q1-07 Q1-09 Q1-11 Q1-13 Q1-15 Q1-17
Defaults Foreclosures
Source: DataQuick
City of Long Beach, Q1-07 to Q4-17Defaults and Foreclosures
0
500
1,000
1,500
Uni
ts
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Source: CIRB
City of Long Beach, 2007 to 2017Residential Housing Construction
Single-Family Multi-Family
2018 CSULB REGIONAL ECONOMIC FORUMLONG BEACH TRENDS
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0
200
400
600
Milli
ons(
$)
2007
2008
2009
2010 20
1120
1220
1320
1420
1520
1620
17
Source: CIRB
City of Long Beach, 2007 to 2017Non-Residential Permit Value
Commercial HotelIndustrial AlterationsOffice Retail
16,000
18,000
20,000
22,000
Empl
oym
ent
Q1-09 Q1-11 Q1-13 Q1-15 Q1-17Source: California Employment Development Department, Beacon Economics
Q1-09 to Q1-17City of Long Beach Tourism Employment
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
Empl
oym
ent
Q1-09 Q1-11 Q1-13 Q1-15 Q1-17Source: California Employment Development Department, Beacon Economics
Q1-09 to Q1-17City of Long Beach Logistics Employment
2018 CSULB REGIONAL ECONOMIC FORUMLONG BEACH TRENDS
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2018 CSULB REGIONAL ECONOMIC FORUMLONG BEACH TRENDS
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