sp ec i - tortoise protection group · k eep t he ir h ead a bo ve t he s urface, an d t he y...

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s e i c e p S : d l e i f s r o H e s i o t r o T s y m e n o i r g A i i d l e i f s r o h y l r e m r o f ( n w o n k s a o d u t s e T ) i i d l e i f s r o h : n o i t p i r c s e D e h T , d l e i f s r o H o s l a n w o n k s a n a i s s u R , e s i o t r o t s i a y d r a h o tr e s i o t h c i h w n a c r e t t e b d n a t s h t i w r e l o o c s e t a m i l c e u d o t s t i m e r o y l r e h t r o n , t a t i b a h h g u o h T d l u o h s e r a c a r t x e , t n e t e p m o c y l e m e r t x e e r a y e h t s a d l e i f s r o H a n o g n i k a t g n i r e d i s n o c e r a u o y f i n e k a t e b . g n i l l e n n u t d n a g n i g g i d t a In t e h d l i w t y e h e r a f a d n u o t t e h n r e t s a e d n e f o e h t n a e n a r r e t i d e M f m o r s i k a P tn a h tr h g u o , n a r I n a t s i n a h g f A d n a W n r e t s e n i h C a o t e h t k c a l B d n a n a i p s a C s a e S . y e h T n a c e b d n u o f t a y l e v i t a l e r h g i h s e d u t i t l a f o 0 0 0 4 - 0 0 0 5 t e e f n o , y r d c o r ky , n i a r r e t o s l a e s o l c o t a e r t s ms d n a . s d n a l s s a r g s d l e i f s r o H e r a d e s i n g o c e r y b r i e h t h s i n w o r b / n e e r g / w o l l e y g n i r u o l o c h t i w a r e k r a d d i s r e d n u e. e h T l l e h s s i e t i u q d n u o r n i e p a h s d n a y l t h g i l s t a l f t d e n e . s d l e i f s r o H e r a e k i l n u r e h t o n a e n a r r e t i d e M s e i c e p s n i t t a h y e h t y l n o e v a h fu o r s w a l c n o h c a e i l e r o f mb f o d a e t s n i f e v i . h T ey o s l a d n e t o t e b y l t h g i l s sm r e l l a n a h t r e h t o n a e n a r r e t i d e M , s e i c e p s e h t c a p a r a c e m g n i r u s a e n o e g a r e v a 8 1-0 2 m c 7 ( -8 , ) s e h c n i e h t s e l a m e f n e t f o g n i e b r e g r a l n a h t e h t m . s e l a s d l e i f s r o H e r a g n i t a n r e b i h . s e s i o t r o t l a r e n e G y r d n a b s u H : s t n e m e r i u q e R n I te h d l i w s r o H f s d l e i e v a h a y r e v d o i r e p t r o h s f o , y t i v i t c a g n i t s a l i x o r p p a m y l e t a e e r h t n o m s h t m o r f y a M / l i r p A o t : t s u g u A y e h t are e r o f e r e h t d e m m a r g o r p o t t a e s a m h c u s a e l b i s s o p n i s i h t t r o h s t n u o m a f o . e m i t 0 3 d e e c x e s e r u t a r e p m e t n e h w t a e h r e m m u s e h t f o k a e p e h t g n i r u D ° ) F 6 8 ( C s d l e i f s r o H e r a n w o n k o t o g n i to a d o i r e p f o r a e n n o i t a n r e b i h n w o n k as a v i t s e a t n o i . e h T r e d l o c s h t n o m e r a t n e p s g n i t a n r e b i h . n I i v i t p a c ty s d l e i f s r o H m t s u e b t p e k y r d s a s s e n p m a d n a c d a e l o t l l e h s d n a y r o t a r i p s e r n if . s n o i t c e : g n i s u o H l a r e n e G s d l e i f s r o H e r a l a r u t a n s r e b m i l c d n a , s r e g g i d d n a e r o f e r e h t y n a r o o d n i d n a r o o d t u o e e r u s o l c n d l u o h s e b p e e d h g u o n e o t w o l l a e h t m o t g i d n w o d d n a e v a h h g i h , s e d i s s a y e h t e r a y r e v t p e d a t a i l cm g n i b s l l a w d n a f s e c n e . Po r vs iin o d l u o h s o s l a e b e d a m r o f e b i h ra nt n o i g n i r u d n i w ter m s h t n o ( e e s a r a p e s te n o i t a n r e b i h t e e h s ). t I t s u m o s l a e b e n r o b n i m d n i t a h t m e l a r o t t s e s i o n a c e b e v i s s e r g g a s d r a w o t r e h t o e l a m s e s i o t r o t d n a y l l a u n i t n o c r e t s e p e fm s e l a n i e h t u s o l c n e r, e o s n o i s i v o r p y a m e v a h o t e b e d a m o t p e e k s e l a m d e s u o h a p e s rat . y l e : e r a C / g n i s u o H g n i l h c t a H e k i L y n a , e s i o t r o t n e h w a d l e i f s r o H s e h c t a h t u o it s i a l u f ly t n e d n e p e d n i m e r u t a i n i f o s t i s t n e r a p . n I e h t d l i w t i d l u o w e v a e l e h t t s e n e t i s t r a t s d n a g n i d e e f r o f f l e s t i y l e t a i d e m m i . s i h T s i e h t a s me n i ; y t i v i t p a c , r e v e w o h s r e p e e k n a c o d h c u m o t t s i s s a e h t w e n g n i l h c t a h n i s t i y l r a e s e g a t s f o l e v e d t n e m p o . e h T l a r e n e g e r a c s i e h t a s me s a a h t t of s e l i n e v u j d n a . s t l u d a d l e i f s r o H s g n i l h c t a h e r a y r e v l l a m s d n a n a c y l k c i u q e m o c e b d e t a r d y h e d . o T e r p vn et , s i h t s g n i l h c t a h l l i w t i f e n e b m o r f g n i e b d e k a o s y l i a d fr o u o b a t 0 2 m s e t u n i n i s h t a b f o r a w m r e t a w . e h T r e t a w d l u o h s e b w o l l a h s h g u o n e o s t a h t e h t s e s i o t r o t n a c y l i s a e p e e k r i e h t d a e h e v o b a e h t , e c a f r u s d n a y e h t d l u o h s e b d e s i v r e p u s g n i r u d . g n i h t a b g n i s u o H fr o s g n i l h c t a h d l u o h s e b n i n a r o o d n i n e p o - p o t e s i o t r o t , e l b a t h c i h w s w o l l a r o f s t o l f o t h g i l d n a d o o g r i a a l u c r i c t , n o i d n a r e v e n n i a u i r a v i v m d n a ( s i h t o s l a s e i l p p a l e i f s r o H ds a c re h s eet T ©o e s i o t r o r P tec i t on Group 4 1 0 2 y r a u n a J 1

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Page 1: Sp ec i - Tortoise Protection Group · k eep t he ir h ead a bo ve t he s urface, an d t he y should be s upe rvis ed dur i ng ba thing. H ou si ng for hatc hlin gs sho uld be in

seicepS : dleifsroH esiotroT symenoirgA iidleifsroh

ylremrof( nwonk sa odutseT )iidleifsroh

:noitpircseD ehT ,dleifsroH osla nwonk sa naissuR ,esiotrot si a ydrah ot r esiot hcihw nac retteb

dnatshtiw relooc setamilc eud ot sti m ero ylrehtron ,tatibah hguohT dluohs erac artxe , tnetepmoc ylemertxe era yeht sa dleifsroH a no gnikat gniredisnoc era uoy fi nekat eb

.gnillennut dna gniggid ta In t eh dliw t yeh era f a dnuo t t eh nretsae dne fo eht naenarretideM f mor sikaP t na ht r hguo ,narI natsinahgfA dna W nretse nihC a ot eht

kcalB dna naipsaC saeS . yehT nac eb dnuof ta ylevitaler hgih sedutitla fo 0004 - 0005 teef no ,yrd cor ky ,niarret osla esolc ot aerts ms dna .sdnalssarg

sdleifsroH era desingocer yb rieht

hsinworb/neerg/wolley gniruoloc htiw a rekrad disrednu e. ehT llehs si etiuq dnuor ni epahs

dna ylthgils talf t dene . sdleifsroH era ekilnu rehto naenarretideM seiceps ni t tah yeht ylno

evah f uo r swalc no hcae ilerof mb fo daetsni f evi . hT ey osla dnet ot eb ylthgils sm rella naht

rehto naenarretideM ,seiceps eht caparac e m gnirusae no egareva 81 - 02 mc 7( -8 ,)sehcni

eht selamef netfo gnieb regral naht eht m .sela sdleifsroH era gnitanrebih .sesiotrot

lareneG yrdnabsuH :stnemeriuqeR nI t eh dliw sroH f sdlei evah a yrev doirep trohs

fo ,ytivitca gnitsal ixorppa m yleta eerht nom sht morf yaM/lirpA ot :tsuguA yeht are erofereht demmargorp ot tae sa m hcu sa elbissop ni siht trohs tnuoma fo .emit

03 deecxe serutarepmet nehw taeh remmus eht fo kaep eht gniruD ° )F68( C sdleifsroH era nwonk ot og ni to a doirep fo raen noitanrebih nwonk as avitsea t noi .

ehT redloc shtnom era tneps gnitanrebih . nI ivitpac ty sdleifsroH m tsu eb tpek yrd sa ssenpmad nac dael ot llehs dna yrotaripser ni f .snoitce

:gnisuoH lareneG sdleifsroH era larutan srebmilc dna ,sreggid dna erofereht yna

roodni dna roodtuo e erusolcn dluohs eb peed hguone ot wolla eht m ot gid nwod dna evah hgih ,sedis sa yeht era yrev tpeda ta ilc m gnib sllaw dna f secne . P or v si i no

dluohs osla eb edam rof ebih r an t noi gnirud niw ter m shtno ( ees arapes te noitanrebih teehs ). tI tsum osla eb enrob ni m dni taht m ela rot t sesio nac eb evissergga sdrawot rehto elam sesiotrot dna yllaunitnoc retsep ef m sela ni eht usolcne r ,e os noisivorp

yam evah ot eb edam ot peek selam desuoh apes rat .yle

:eraC/gnisuoH gnilhctaH ekiL yna ,esiotrot nehw a dleifsroH sehctah tuo it si a luf ly tnednepedni m erutaini fo sti stnerap . nI eht dliw ti dluow evael eht tsen etis trats dna

gnideef rof flesti yletaidemmi . sihT si eht as me ni ;ytivitpac ,revewoh srepeek nac od hcum ot tsissa eht wen gnilhctah ni sti ylrae segats fo leved tnempo . ehT lareneg

erac si eht as me sa aht t of selinevuj dna .stluda

dleifsroH sgnilhctah era yrev llams dna nac ylkciuq emoceb detardyhed . oT erp v ne t ,siht sgnilhctah lliw tifeneb morf gnieb dekaos yliad f ro uoba t 02 m setuni ni shtab fo

raw m retaw . ehT retaw dluohs eb wollahs hguone os taht eht sesiotrot nac ylisae peek rieht daeh evoba eht ,ecafrus dna yeht dluohs eb desivrepus gnirud .gnihtab

gnisuoH f ro sgnilhctah dluohs eb ni na roodni nepo - pot esiotrot ,elbat hcihw swolla

rof stol fo thgil dna doog ria alucric t ,noi dna reven ni a uiraviv m dna( siht osla seilppa

leifsroH ds ac re hs eet T© o esiotr orP tec it on Group 4102 yraunaJ 1

Page 2: Sp ec i - Tortoise Protection Group · k eep t he ir h ead a bo ve t he s urface, an d t he y should be s upe rvis ed dur i ng ba thing. H ou si ng for hatc hlin gs sho uld be in

ot lla )sesiotrot . ehT uiraviv m swolla oot m hcu uh m ytidi ot dliub pu dna yrev elttil erutarepmet ,noitairav suht ton niwolla g eht esiotrot ot reht m etalugero . ehT nepo - pot

elbat dluohs eb sa egral sa nac eb occa mm detado os t tah eht esiotrot fo ytnelp sah moor ot worg dna evom ,dnuora dna siht dluohs osla t eka otni ca c tnuo oor m f ro

retaw ,slwob ,sedih skcor dna ,stnalp hcihw uohs dl eb degnarra to rof m a m ini ’larutan‘ ha tatib . ehT nepo elbat dluohs eb hgih ,dedis f yltsri to neverp t t eh ot r esiot

morf ilc m gnib ,tuo dna ,yldnoces ot wolla f ro a peed artsbus te. ehT tsom larutan etartsbus si lios dezilirets . sihT si t eh as f tse rof m of etartsbus rof sgnilhctah yllaicepse htiw meht gnieb os llams . sihT eht swolla gnilhctah ot f wollo sti larutan

tcnitsni ot worrub nwod ot epacse taeh dna sti tcnitsni ot edih morf .srotaderp

hserF aw t re dluohs eb elbaliava ta lla it m ,se ni a ylbatius dezis ,reniatnoc us ch sa a f rewol top gniniatnoc hsid egral

selbbep so taht t eh gnilhctah nac niag easy cca ess dna ex ti from eht id s .h A

egral als t ,e elit ro talf kcor m eka s na laedi f gnidee ,mroftalp sa ti spleh

tneverp eht ssergni fo eht artsbus te m laireta na d spleh ot k pee slian dna

skaeb delif t ,mir neverp t gni eht m fr mo niworgrevo g. sediH dna stnalp dluohs

osla eb dedivorp ni id f tneref strap of eht ,elbat gnivig t eh esiotrot a eciohc of erehw ot ,peels edih dna epacse f or m

eht taeh ot tneverp noitardyhed . hT e sedih dna stnalp dna gniyrav setartsbus osla kaerb pu thgis ,senil m gnika eht t elba m ero seretni t gni rof eht gnilhctah to .erolpxe

gnilhctaH teid stsisnoc fo sdeew nirps k del hcae yad htiw hgih - ytilauq ativ m ,ni m eni r la

dna uiclac m ,stnemelppus hcus sa il enotsem ruolf dna labortuN . A enobelttuc dluoc osla eb tup otni eht erusolcne rof eht m ot elbbin no . fI eht sgnilhctah era devirped fo

eht yrassecen snimativ dna stneirtun yeht eriuqer rof ydaets yhtlaeh htworg yeht lliw bmuccus ot yrateid mrofed/sredrosid ,seiti gnidulcni ,DBM llehs gnidimaryp dna

tekcir s. tA siht egats ni rieht tnempoleved sgnilhctah r eriuqe erusopxe ot doog ytilauq BVU thgil . sroodnI siht dluohs tsisnoc fo hgih ytilauq BVU pirts thgil ro

denibmoc BVU/taeh .pmal

A gnilhctah dluohs yllaedi eb desivrepus fi tup oodtuo rs dna reven el ft to dnef f ro lesti f. nI eht dliw yeht wo dlu cnitsni t ylevi edih ni sworrub ot htob etaluger rieht

erutarepmet dna edih morf srotaderp . A gnilhctah nac yrev ylkciuq esol sti eroc ydob taeh dna hsirep if elbanu to teg kcab rednu a ecruos taeh . si ti sroodtuO

dednemmocer yeht era desuoh ni a eruces erusolcne htiw a hsem tob to m dna dil ot tcetorp meht morf srotaderp dna ot tneverp eht m gniggid tuo fo eht erusolcne . T eh y

dluohs eb thguorb kcab sroodni nehw snoitidnoc d atci t .e

gnisuoH :selinevuJ sroodnI - A elinevuj dleifsroH dluohs osla eb desuoh ni na nepo - pot esiotrot elbat sa debircsed rof ,sgnilhctah niaga gnikat otni tnuocca eht hgih sedis fo eht elbat ot wolla rof a peed etartsbus dna ot pr tneve eht elinevuj milc gnib

dna f gnilla morf eht .elbat

leifsroH ds ac re hs eet T© o esiotr orP tec it on Group 4102 yraunaJ 2

Page 3: Sp ec i - Tortoise Protection Group · k eep t he ir h ead a bo ve t he s urface, an d t he y should be s upe rvis ed dur i ng ba thing. H ou si ng for hatc hlin gs sho uld be in

roodtuO s - dleifsroH selinevuj era llits aler t ylevi sm lla ,sesiotrot dna ti si ereht fore

elbasivda ot esuoh meht ni a uces re erusolcne htiw a m hse esab dna :dil a doog

axe m elp si ot esu a tibbar uh t hc dna m hse nur hcihw si dedraob lla way dnuor t eh esab

os eht ot r esiot c t’na s ee .tuo

ehT sroH f dlei si a ydrah ot r esiot dna eb nac ylefas tup tuo ni eht yad gnirud eht us m rem

shtnom tuohtiw ppus aeh yratnemel .gnit . ,revewoH gnirud ylrae gnirps dna etal

utua mn ti lliw deen ot eb dedivorp htiw elppus m yratne gnitaeh ni eht roodtuo noitadommocca ta hgin t. ehT erusolcne dluohs osla eb dehsinruf iw th sedih dna

stnalp ot wolla eht elinevuj a eciohc fo erehw ot peels dna edahs/edih orf m eht .taeh/nus ,etamilc relooc a morf gnimoc sa ,eruces si erusolcne eht erusne tsum uoY

.osla gnilennut tub gniggid ylno ton ta tnetepmoc yrev era sdleifsroH

gnisuoH :stludA sroodnI - tludA sroH f sdlei dluohs eb desuoh ni yltcaxe eht s ema rennam sa selinevuj tub no a regral elacs . sA htiw sgnilhctah dna selinevuj a deslirets

lios dluohs eb desu sa s bu s art t .e . .N B. pmeH sah prahs selcitrap w hcih nac ylisae esuac suoires egamad ot

sesiotrot dna ti nac semitemos evorp ot eb lataf cepse i la yl i i f detsegn dna sa hcus si ton dednemmocer f ro esu sa a sbus t ar t .e

roodtuO s - oH r sdleifs tsum eb dewolla ssecca ot t eh uo t ood r :s yeht evirht dna era

hcum erom trela dna reippah nehw desuoh ro dewolla gnol sdoirep fo it me .sroodtuo ehT stluda lliw iuqer re a m hcu regral aera uo t srood epse c lai ly fi m ero naht eno

dleifsroH era tpek rehtegot . A trap fo eht nedrag eb dluoc

decnef ,ffo gnivah on spag ro sporctuo ro srenroc f ro eht evitisiuqni dleifsroh ot bmilc ro

ymmihs pu . gnidivorP eht esiotrot htiw ssel a selgn lliw tneverp meht gnibmilc .tuo

ehT aera dedivorp dluohs osla evah iw re hsem dial ta tsael 8

sehcni woleb eht lios ecafrus to tneverp eht esiotrot f mor

gniggid sti yaw tuo . fI k tpe tuo7/42 eht rot t esio lliw sla o

eriuqer ssecca ot na detalusni dna eh deta erusolcne hcus sa a ,dehs ,lennek esuohneerg ro dloc emarf . ehT detaeh aera lliw wolla eht esiotrot ot mraw pu rednu

eht sthgil dna neht evah ssecca ot eht sroodtuo . ehT ,dehs esuohneerg ro dloc arf me dluohs eb detnuom no a br kci noitadnuof ,esab cihw h dluohs eb deirub rap t yl ni to eht dnuorg ot pots eht esiotrot gnipacse dna ot neverp t r nedo ts gnitteg ni . t ro enO wo

skcirb nac eb tfel tuo fo eht esab llaw to wolla t eh ot r esiot t ne o t re dna ex ti iw ta l .l ehT dloc/esuohneerg arf me dluohs evah gnidih calp se hcus sa ssecca ot a etarapes dehs ro ot a nedoow esuoh hcus sa a god ,lennek hcihw ud r gni relooc m shtno nac

eb aeh t de . gniruD mraw remmus shtnom eht dleifsroH yam esoohc ot peels sroodtuo rednu a hsub o r edih ni a attocarret .top

leifsroH ds ac re hs eet T© o esiotr orP tec it on Group 4102 yraunaJ3

Page 4: Sp ec i - Tortoise Protection Group · k eep t he ir h ead a bo ve t he s urface, an d t he y should be s upe rvis ed dur i ng ba thing. H ou si ng for hatc hlin gs sho uld be in

hgiL dna gnitaeH t :gni nac eb deveihca ni a un m reb fo ,syaw hcihw lliw dneped no lanosrep ecnereferp dna eht aera to eb aeh t de . roF gnitaeh a elbat t po erusolcne a

oc m noitanib fo a etarapes sab k gni blub dna BVU rts pi thgil si eno eciohc . nA yranidro tops blub nac eb ,desu gnisaercni ro gnisaerced t eh egattaw fo eht blub

gnidrocca ot eht ,nosaes dna dluow eb desu ni noitcnujnoc htiw a etarapes BVU pirts thgil . ehT tsehgih egatnecrep BVU pirts thgil dluohs eb :desu na d dluohs eb

dednepsus os taht ti si tuoba 6 sehcni orf m eht rus f eca fo eht etartsbus hguohtla( a 0.01 pirts thgil m ya eb dednepsus a tib rehtruf )yawa . A rotcelfer si dednemmocer ot

eb desu evoba eht pirts thgil ot erusne lla eht elbaliava BVU si detcerid wod n sdraw otni eht olcne s .eru

nA evitanretla mrof fo gnithgil/gnitaeh si a oc m denib BVU/taeh ,pmal hcihw sedivorp

htob taeh dna BVU . esehT oc m denib spmal edivorp a hcum rehgih level fo .BVU yehT m tsu eb desu htiw cimarec sgnittif dna taeh tnatsiser ,elbac dna yeht tonnac eb desu htiw a reht m atso t. ehT erutarepmet fo eht toh tops rednu eht blub si dellortnoc

yb rehtie gnisiar ro gnirewol eht thgieh fo t eh al mp litnu t eh derised t arepme t eru si eveihca d. nI na roodni elbat pot erusolcne mia rof a erutarepmet fo yletamixorppa

03 ° 68( C ° )F – 23 °C )F09( rednu eht gniksab tops dna 81 fo dne relooc a ° )F56( C –12 °C .)F07(

W neh gnitaeh na roodtuo erusolcne hcus sa a ,esuohneerg dehs ro nedoow ,xob

hgih egattaw denibmoc BVU/gniksab al m sp sa( debircsed ,)evoba ralubut sretaeh dna cimarec al m sp nac eb desu gnirud relooc ,rehtaew ,hguohtla rot t sesio deen a pord ni epmet r eruta ta thgin . caB k dnuorg gnitaeh no reht m statso nac eb tes ot emoc

05 woleb spord erutarepmet emit thgin eht fi no ° ( C )C01 . hguohtlA sdleifsroH era ner denwo f ro gnieb ydrah ,sesiotrot yeht tonnac etarelot ad mp ro dimuh idnoc t snoi

hcihw nac dael ot yrotaripser dna llehs .snoitcefni

:noitanrebiH sdleifsroH era yllarutan demmargorp ot etanrebih rof lareves m shtno ni rieht larutan tatibah gnirud eht dloc iw retn rehtaew dna ot etavitsea gnirud eht rettoh

us mm re m shtno . nI ivitpac t ,y fi eht rot t esio si laeh t yh dna o f doog ,thgiew noitanrebih gnirud eht retniw m shtno si ocer mm dedne . esaelP ees ruo noitanrebih senilediug rof sliated .

deeF i gn dna yrateiD ppuS l me noitatne

euD ot eht yrev trohs larutan ytivitca elcyc fo a oc m anib t noi fo gnitanrebih dna ,gnitavitsea sdleifsroH nac dnet ot deefrevo ni ytivitpac . fI fel t dekcehcnu ht e iw y ll

usnoc me egral am stnuo fo doof . yehT dluohs ereht f ero eb def a larutan decnalab teid fo dexim f srewol dna neerg ,sevael dna f tiur dluohs syawla eb dediova . W dli f doo

si ton ylno hgih ni erbif tub sah eht roc r tce uiclac m ohpsohp/ r su ar t oi . nA egareva thgiew niag fo neewteb g1 – g3 rep m no th si deredisnoc .etairporppa

laitnessE p/sdeew stnal :

dluohs tsisnoc fo deirav a eid t of a ediw egnar fo daorb defael

sdeew hcus a s noilednad , ,stibkwah ,seltsihtwos ,sniatnalp

,srevolc ,ssercrettib ,sdeewdnib sdrehpehs ,esrup ,deewkcihc

egdeh m ,dratsu ihw te dna der ,elttendaed m ,swolla smudes

dna ctev .seh

leifsroH ds ac re hs eet T© o esiotr orP tec it on Group 4102 yraunaJ 4

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nI noitidda ot eseht doof s. sdleifsroH osla yojne m yna f srewol hcus ,sa ,swollam ,elkcusyenoh ,noilednad ,srevolc esor ,slatep ,sucsibih ,aretaval ,seisnap dna

inutep a. tI si lbasivda e ot kcehc eht itnedi ty sdeew lla fo dna f rewol s dekcip ; to erusne yeht era eerf morf ehc m slaci dna ot ylhguoroht hsaw t eh m.

sdooF ot eb iova ded:

TIURF S fo yna k .dni

deirD DETELLEP derutcafunam doof , tac dna god f ,doo noc t nia a hgih pr nieto

tnetnoc r use gnitl ni a hgih esir ni etaru noitcudorp dna na arelecca t de htworg dna lautneve htaed fo eht .esiotrot

:SACISSARB sa yeht eit pu eerf enidoi dna sertiog tluser nac if def egral ni

eititnauq s. :g.e ,egabbac slessurB ,stuorps dna iloccorb era hgih ni talaxo ,se hcihw dnib htiw muiclac ot evig elbulosni uiclac m etalaxo dna suht erefretni htiw muiclac

.noitprosba

:HCANIPS hcanipS dna ahc rd era osla hgih ni alaxo t ,se hcihw dnib htiw muiclac ot evig elbulosni uiclac m etalaxo dna suht erefretni htiw uiclac m rosba .noitp

repuS m tekra dalas dna :sneerg hcus sa grebeci l ecutte dna ,rebmucuc noc t nia on

lanoitirtun eulav dna era yrev wol ni f ,erbi netfo gniniatnoc hgih slevel fo ehc m slaci desu ni eht laicremmoc gniworg m .sdohte

oS me sdalas hcus sa or m ,enia sbmal cuttel ,e ,oihciddar dna a llams tnuoma fo

rebmucuc nac eb def yllanoisacco sa rap t fo a deirav teid tub ton sa t eh niam eid t, ro eht esiotrot lliw ton eb dedivorp htiw etauqeda irtun t noi .

retaW – dluohs eb edam elbaliava ta lla t .semi

lareniM dna nimatiV lppuS stneme

BVU slevel ni eht s’esiotrot larutan tatibah era yltsav rehgih naht gnihtyna ew ecneirepxe ni eht ,KU os sti doof m tsu eb ylthgil detsud htiw a ativ m ni dna larenim

tnemelppus hcihw sniatnoc ativ m ni 3D dna uiclac m, hcus sa .labortuN

gnilhctaH dna uJ elinev sesiotrot nI nrehtroN setamilc a larenim dna nimativ elppus m tne hcus sa labortuN ro peR t etiva

dluohs eb dereffo ot lla gniworg sesiotrot no a yliad sisab f ro eht f tsri 3- o sraey 4 f efil dna retfa siht ti nac eb dereffo eerht semit a keew . sihT luohs d eb hgil t yl delknirps no

eht s’esiotrot f .doo

BN . tahT fi eht esiotrot si tpek edistuo fo t ,KU eh erehw t ilc eh mat alimis si e r ot sti larutan ibah t ta , dna it si m deniatnia uo t edis erehw ti nac esisehtnys its 3D

stnemeriuqer morf eht BVU oc m tnenop o f alos r ,noitaidar t neh eht f neuqer cy of lanoitidda elppus m noitatne fo 3D c na eb r ude c .de

udA lt t sesiotro

lareniM dna ativ m ni elppus m noitatne rof tluda sesiotrot ni eht f mro fo stivkrA ro labortuN nac eb ylthgil delknirps yliad no t eht o doof .

leifsroH ds ac re hs eet T© o esiotr orP tec it on Group 4102 yraunaJ 5

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sesiotroT fo lla sega nI noitidda lla ,sesiotrot revetahw rieht ,ega lliw tifeneb yb emos uiclac m

elppus m noitatne ni eht rof m fo il m enotse f ruol ro( rehtona rof m fo erup uiclac m )etanobrac dna siht nac eb nirps k del hgil t yl no ot eht yliad f dee . enotsemiL f ruol si

elbaliava orf m m tso nairtseuqe stsikcots dna si dednemmocer eud ot sti hgih muiclac tnetnoc dna eht caf t t tah si ti segid ylisae t de .

,hsifelttuC hcihw sniatnoc uiclac m, dluohs eb m eda elbaliava ta lla ,semit dna

hguohtla ti si ton sa ylisae detsegid sa il m enotse ruolf , ti si a doog way gnipeek fo eht kaeb .demmirt

nehW gnidivorp larenim dna nimativ noitatnemelppus ti si tnatropmi taht eht unam f s’rerutca snoitcurtsni eb dewollof ot diova eht bissop ytili fo revo .gnisod

leifsroH ds ac re hs eet T© o esiotr orP tec it on Group 4102 yraunaJ 6