Spet 2014

North KoreaCase study

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Korea history

✤ At first Korea was divided into tribes but eventually organised kingdoms emerged

✤ These 3 kingdoms were heavily influenced by Chinese civilization. By the 4th century they were highly civilized.

✤ China and Japan tried to invade Korea, lost but Cunficious thought reigned

✤ Contact with Europeans 1656, many trade treaties were formed

✤ Modernized, but slowly fell under Japanese rule

The split

✤ Japan fell after 1945

✤ Russia and the USA split Korea in 2 with numerous attacks and invasions (Communists versus Democracy)

✤ The 38th parallel was the official border between the two countries

South Korea

✤ In the 1980s the Korean economy continued to grow and the country climbed out of poverty

✤ South Korea became an affluent society

✤ In 1988 the Olympics were held in Seoul which brought South Korea into the international limelight

North Korea

✤ After Russian troops occupied the north a communist government was installed

✤ Kim Il Sung was made ruler

✤ He created a very repressive regime. Religious belief was outlawed and the people strictly controlled

✤ Today North Korea is the last Stalinist regime in the world. With a great deal of Russian aid North Korea was transformed from a poor agricultural country into an industrial one

Regime

✤ North Korea remains a very repressive and very isolated regime. In the 1990s South Korea made some attempt to normalize relations with the north but Korea remains a deeply divided nation

✤ Today the people of North Korea still face terrible hardship and even starvation as well as brutal political oppression

Conflict USA and South Korea

✤ three tests of nuclear weapons, its development of long-range missiles capable of striking targets thousands of miles away, and its ongoing threats to strike the United States and South Korea with nuclear weapons and conventional forces

In the News

✤ Hard Labor

✤ Uncle

✤ Dennis Rodman

✤ Photos