splint and castingvlm.ub.ac.id/pluginfile.php/45576/mod_resource/content/1/splint a… · splinting...
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SPLINT AND CASTLAB ILMU BEDAH
FKH UB
2020
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SPLINT & CAST
❖ seperti bandage dengan fungsi tambahan :
1. mencegah pergerakan/imobilisasi → stabilkan area yg
cedera pada proses penyembuhan tulang
2. Mencegah kerusakan tambahan pd cedera ligament,
tendon/ jaringan lain
❖ CAST : Splint sirkuler, membalut melingkar seluruh bag yg
cedera
❖ SPLINT : membalut salah satu sisi
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SPLINT MATERIAL
•Material Splint : metal, plastic, kayu/bahan kompak
dengan bentuk lurus/lengkung, bentuk mengikuti
anggota gerak
→ Lebih mudah dilepas & disesuaikan
•Material Cast :
1. Fiber
2. Plaster
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•Material: thermoplastic splinting
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•1% perforation or smooth
•Resistance to Stretch Moderate
resistance to stretch.
• Tolerates minimum to moderate
handling during splint
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•Plaster of Paris/Gyps
• (+) : mudah untuk
dibentuk di sekitar kontur
kaki, tidak agresif untuk
kulit dan kuat
• (-) : tidak tahan terhadap
kelembaban dan pd saat
rontgen kurang penetrasi
sinar-X dengan baik
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Material : plastic
•Paw Limb
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•Material : Polypropylene
Shell •Material : Metal
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SPLINTING OF FRONT LEG
▪ instability distal from the proximal 1/3 of the radius (e.g.,
radius-ulna or Metacarpal fractures, instability of the carpal
joints).
▪ Contraindication:
1. Open fractures
2. Open wounds
3. Instable fractures (even closed)
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•Material:
•cotton hydrophilic gauze, adhesive tape, a strip of
wood, aluminium or thermoplastic material of the
length of the extended front leg from the tip of the toes
till the edge of the scapula.
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•Material:
• thin cotton,
•plaster of paris
•hydrophilic or elastic gauze
• adhesive tape.
Aplikasi plester paris
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•Material : Polypropylene Shell,
• Feline Front Leg
• Splint is placed behind leg and velcro
straps are tightened over front of leg
•Velcro straps allows quick on/off for
bandage change or healing
assessment
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•Aplikasi penggunaan
splint pada kaki depan
anjing
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BODY SPLINT
▪ Stabilisation of pathology
proximal of the proximal 1/3 of
the radius (radius ulna, humerus
or spinal fractures, aftercare of
luxation of elbow or shoulder
joint.