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Page 1: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SPORE HABIT

Page 2: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

L.S.

SPORES

I

Page 3: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

L.S.

ISOSPORES

H

Page 4: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

L.S.

HOMOSPOROUS

ISOSPORES

Page 5: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

MEIOSIS

SPOROCYTES 2N

SPORES 1N

MITOSISGAMETOCYTES 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETE

SPERM

1N

GAMETE

EGG

1N

SYNGAMY

ZYGOTE 2N

MITOSIS

2N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

SPORE PRODUCING PHASE

SPOROPHYTE2N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

SPORE PRODUCING PHASE

SPOROPHYTE

1N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

GAMETE PRODUCING PHASE

GAMETOPHYTE

SPOROPHYTE

2N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

SPORE PRODUCING PHASE

SPOROPHYTE

2N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

SPORE PRODUCING PHASE

PTERIDALES

LIFE CYCLE

SPOROPHYTE

2N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

SPORE PRODUCING PHASE

GAMETOPHYTE

^

1N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

GAMETE PRODUCING PHASE

Page 6: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE

CHARACTERS

Page 7: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

L.S.

HOMOSPOROUS

ISOSPORES

^

Page 8: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

EXOSPORIC

GAMETOPHYTE

Page 9: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

RHIZOIDS

GAMETOPHYTE

SPERMATOCYTES

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIUM

E

Page 10: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

RHIZOIDS

EXOSPORIC

SPERMATOCYTES

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIUM

E

Page 11: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

RHIZOIDS

EPITERRANEAN

SPERMATOCYTES

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIUM

P

Page 12: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

RHIZOIDS

PSYN

SPERMATOCYTES

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIUM

H

Page 13: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

RHIZOIDS

HEART-SHAPE

SPERMATOCYTES

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIUM

B

Page 14: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

RHIZOIDS

BISEXUAL

SPERMATOCYTES

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIUM

R

Page 15: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOIDS

ATHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

BISEXUAL

ARCHEGONIUM

RHIZOID REGION

A

Page 16: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOIDS

ATHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

BISEXUAL

ARCHEGONIUM

RHIZOID REGION

1

Page 17: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOIDS

ATHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

BISEXUAL

ARCHEGONIUM

+ANTHRIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONMIA

N

RHIZOID REGION

Page 18: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOIDS

ATHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

BISEXUAL

ANTHERIDIA

NOTCH REGION

ARCHEGONIA

A

Page 19: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOIDS

ATHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

BISEXUAL

ANTHERIDIA

ARCHEGONIA

NOTCH REGION

2

Page 20: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOIDS

ATHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

BISEXUAL

ANTHERIDIA

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

AFTER

ANTHERIDIA

ARCHEGONIA

S

NOTCH REGION

Page 21: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE

HEART-SHAPE+

Page 22: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOID

REGION

GAMETOPHYTE

A

Page 23: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIA

GAMETOPHYTE1

RHIZOID REGION

Page 24: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIA MATURE 1ST

ANTHERIDIA

GAMETOPHYTE^

RHIZOID REGION

Page 25: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

NOTCH

REGION

GAMETOPHYTE

A

Page 26: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ARCHEGONIA

GAMETOPHYTE

2NOTCH REGION

Page 27: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ARCHEGONIA

ARCHEGONIA MATURE 2ND

GAMETOPHYTE

NOTCH REGION

Page 28: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

S

GAMETANGIA MATURATION: DICHOTOMY

MATURE

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

ANTHERIDA

Page 29: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

SPERM

S

GAMETANGIA MATURATION: DICHOTOMY

MATURE

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

ANTHERIDA

Page 30: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

SYNGAMY

O

GAMETANGIA MATURATION: DICHOTOMY

MATURE

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

ANTHERIDA

Page 31: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

SYNGAMY

>

GAMETANGIA MATURATION: DICHOTOMY

ENSURES GAMETOPHYTE “OUT-CROSSING”

MATURE

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

ANTHERIDA

Page 32: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ENSURES

GENETIC DIVERSITY

Page 33: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

MEIOSIS

SPOROCYTES 2N

SPORES 1N

MITOSISGAMETOCYTES 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETE

SPERM

1N

GAMETE

EGG

1N

SYNGAMY

ZYGOTE 2N

MITOSIS

2N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

SPORE PRODUCING PHASE

SPOROPHYTE2N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

SPORE PRODUCING PHASE

SPOROPHYTE

1N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

GAMETE PRODUCING PHASE

GAMETOPHYTE

SPOROPHYTE

2N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

SPORE PRODUCING PHASE

SPOROPHYTE

2N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

SPORE PRODUCING PHASE

PTERIDALES

LIFE CYCLE

SPOROPHYTE

2N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

SPORE PRODUCING PHASE

GAMETOPHYTE

^

1N PHASE

MULTICELLULAR

GAMETE PRODUCING PHASE

Page 34: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

REPRODUCTION

^

Page 35: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

POLYPODIUM

LIFE CYCLE

S

Page 36: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE

SHOOT APEX

FOOT

LEAF

ROOT

RHIZOIDS

YOUNG SPOROPOPHYTE FROND

RHIZOME

SPOROPHYTE

EMBRYONIC ROOT

Page 37: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE

SHOOT APEX

FOOT

LEAF

ROOT

RHIZOIDS

YOUNG SPOROPOPHYTE FROND

SPOROPHYTE 2N

RHIZOME EMBRYONIC ROOT

Page 38: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE

SHOOT APEX

FOOT

LEAF

ROOT

RHIZOIDS

YOUNG SPOROPOPHYTE FROND

EMBRYO

RHIZOME EMBRYONIC ROOT

G

Page 39: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE

SHOOT APEX

FOOT

LEAF

ROOT

RHIZOIDS

YOUNG SPOROPOPHYTE FROND

EMBRYO

RHIZOME EMBRYONIC ROOT

Page 40: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE

SHOOT APEX

FOOT

LEAF

ROOT

RHIZOIDS

YOUNG SPOROPOPHYTE FROND

EMBRYO

RHIZOME EMBRYONIC ROOT

Page 41: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

GAMETOPHYTE

SHOOT APEX

FOOT

EMBRYONIC ROOT

LEAF

ROOT

RHIZOIDS

YOUNG SPOROPOPHYTE FROND

EMBRYO

RHIZOME

+

Page 42: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

FERTILE FROND

FROND

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 43: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

FERTILE FROND

FROND

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 44: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

FERTILE FROND

FROND

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 45: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

FERTILE FROND

FROND

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 46: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

FERTILE FROND

FROND

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 47: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

FROND

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

FERTILE FROND

CROZIER

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 48: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

FROND

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

FERTILE FROND

CIRCINATE VERNATION

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 49: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

FROND

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

FERTILE FROND

CIRCINATE VERNATION

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 50: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

FROND

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

FERTILE FROND

CIRCINATE VERNATION

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 51: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

FROND

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

CIRCINATE VERNATION

SPOROPHYLL

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 52: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

FROND

NON-FERTILE

FRONDS

RHIZOME

ADVENTITOUS ROOTSNODE

CIRCINATE VERNATION

SORI

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

+

Page 53: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

SPOROCYTES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

ABAXIAL SURFACE

?

Page 54: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

SPOROCYTES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

?

ABAXIAL SURFACE

I

Page 55: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

SPOROCYTES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

INDUSIUM

ABAXIAL SURFACE

P

Page 56: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

SPOROCYTES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

PRESENT

ABAXIAL SURFACE

A

Page 57: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

SPOROCYTES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

ABAXIAL SURFACE

ABSENT

Page 58: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

SPOROCYTES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

ABAXIAL SURFACE

Page 59: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

SPOROCYTES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

ABAXIAL SURFACE

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 60: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

SPOROCYTES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

ABAXIAL SURFACE

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 61: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

SPOROCYTES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

ABAXIAL SURFACE

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 62: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

SPOROCYTES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

ABAXIAL SURFACE

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 63: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

2N

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

ABAXIAL SURFACE

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

M

Page 64: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

MEIOSIS

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

ABAXIAL SURFACE

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

Page 65: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SORI

LEPTOSPORANGIUM

ISOSPORES

ANNULUS

TAPETUM

SORUS

ABAXIAL SURFACE

MATURE

SPOROPHYTE

+

Page 66: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

CATAPULT

ISOSPORE

DISPERSAL

ISOSPORES

YOUNG

GAMETOPHYTE

RHIZOIDMATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

Page 67: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

CATAPULT

ISOSPORE

DISPERSAL

1N

YOUNG

GAMETOPHYTE

RHIZOIDMATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

Page 68: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

YOUNG

GAMETOPHYTE

RHIZOIDMATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ISOSPORES

CATAPULT

DISPERSAL

ISOSPORESM

Page 69: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ISOSPORES

CATAPULT

DISPERSAL

MITOSIS

YOUNG

GAMETOPHYTE

RHIZOIDMATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

Page 70: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

MITOSIS

YOUNG

GAMETOPHYTE

RHIZOIDMATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ISOSPORES

CATAPULT

DISPERSAL

M

Page 71: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

MITOSIS

RHIZOID

MITOSIS

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ISOSPORES

CATAPULT

DISPERSAL

^

Page 72: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETOPHYTE

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

1

Page 73: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

1N

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

Page 74: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

EXOSPORIC

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

Page 75: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

EPITERRANEAN

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

Page 76: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

PSYN

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

Page 77: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

HEART-SHAPE

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

Page 78: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

BISEXUAL

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

Page 79: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

ABAXIAL SURFACE

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

Page 80: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

ABAXIAL SURFACE

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

Page 81: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

ANTHERIDIUM

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

A

A

Page 82: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

ANTHERIDIA

^

Page 83: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIA

ARCHEGONIA

Page 84: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

WITHIN RHIZOIDS

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

Page 85: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

SPERMATOCYTES

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIA

ARCHEGONIA

Page 86: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

SPERMATOCYTES

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIA

Page 87: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

1N

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIA

M

Page 88: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

MITOSIS

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIA

Page 89: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

SPERM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIA

Page 90: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

1N

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIA

Page 91: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

ANTHERIDIA

MATURE

BEFORE

ARCHEGONIA

MULTIFLAGELLATED

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIA

+

S

Page 92: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERM

ANTHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIA

^

Page 93: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERM

ANTHERIDIUM

ARCHEGONIA

Page 94: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ANTHERIDIUM

NEAR NOTCH

Page 95: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERM

ANTHERIDIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

AFTER

ANTHERIDIA

ARCHEGONIA

Page 96: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

OOCYTE

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERM

ANTHERIDIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

AFTER

ANTHERIDIA

ARCHEGONIUM

Page 97: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERM

ANTHERIDIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

1N

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

AFTER

ANTHERIDIA

ARCHEGONIUM

M

Page 98: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERM

ANTHERIDIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

MITOSIS

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

AFTER

ANTHERIDIA

ARCHEGONIUM

Page 99: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERM

ANTHERIDIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

AFTER

ANTHERIDIA

EGG

ARCHEGONIUM

Page 100: SPORE HABIT - Building The Pridebuildingthepride.com/faculty/fjmenapace/bio463powpt/BI-463-P-37.pdfsorus abaxial surface mature sporophyte. sori leptosporangium 2n annulus tapetum

RHIZOIDS

GAMETANGIA

SPERM

ANTHERIDIUM

MATURE

GAMETOPHYTE

ARCHEGONIA

MATURE

AFTER

ANTHERIDIA

1N

ARCHEGONIUM

E

+