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    Gun Option Offensive

    Playbook

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    Advantages of being in the Gun

    1. The defense must account for the quarterback as a runner.

    2. Every play essentially becomes an option play.

    3. The QB has easier pre and post snap reads.

    4. The QB is working downhill on nearly every play, as opposed to

    uphill from under center.

    5. In a two back pro look, the defense must defend three receivers and

    three backs.

    6. In a one back, four wide look, the defense must account for two

    backs and four wide outs.

    7. In an empty look, the defense must account for five wide outs and

    one back.

    8. Quarterback already had depth for the pass game less steps for

    better setup and delivery.

    9. The LBs are in no mans land versus a balanced attack.

    10. The defense must defend from sideline to sideline.

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    Read the Backside 5 Technique

    The main concept you will get from this manual is the concept of reading the

    backside 5 technique. The QB will read the backside 5 technique. This allows

    the backside tackle to work up to the second and third level. Under center, the

    quarterback is not able to read the backside 5 technique, he is working uphill.

    From the gun, the QB can read the backside 5 tech and use his rule.

    QBs Rule: Squeeze and Chase, pull and replace.

    If the 5 technique squeezes the tackles release and chases the back the quarter-

    back is meshing with, the QB will pull the football and replace the 5 technique.

    This is a way of reminding the QB to get downhill. If the 5 tech does anything

    else, the QB gives the ball and carries out a downhill run fake to hold the pursuit.

    We drill this with our MESH DRILL. The QBs and running backs work together

    getting their mesh down, while the QB reads the 5 tech.. We vary how the 5 tech-

    nique plays in each situation as we drill the mesh and read.

    C

    QB

    RB

    DE If the DE squeezes and chases, the QBwill pull the ball and replace the DE. We

    want the QB to get downhill.

    If the DE sits at home, or goes upfield,

    the QB will give the ball and continue a

    downhill run fake.

    Mesh Drill

    The five technique will either be coached to contain the QB, or to chase the back.

    No matter what he does, he will be wrong. T he footwork for the QB and RB will

    be described on the next page. It is very important that the mesh is worked for at

    least 10 minutes on each play.

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    Reading the Backside 5 Technique

    The main idea of this offense is being able to read the backside 5 technique.

    Any play in which the QB is told to read, he will be reading the backside 5technique. This allows the backside tackle to work up the field to the second and

    even third level. Under center, it is nearly impossible to read the backside 5

    technique, but from the gun it is relatively easy.

    QB Rule: Squeeze and chase; pull and replace

    If the 5 technique squeezes the tackles release and chases the back the

    quarterback is meshing with, the QB will pull the football and replace the 5

    technique. This is a way of reminding the QB to get downhill. If the 5 technique

    does anything else, the QB gives the ball and carries out a downhill run fake to the

    pursuit. We will drill the QB and RB mesh in practice along with reading the

    backside 5 technique. We will vary how the 5 technique plays in each situation as

    we drill the mesh and read.

    The 5 technique will either be coached to contain the QB, or to chase the

    back. No matter what he does, he will be wrong. The footwork for the QB and RB

    will be described on the next page.

    If the DE squeezes and chases (dotted line), the QB will

    pull the ball and replace the DE. We want the QB

    downhill.

    If the DE sits at home or goes upfield (solid line), the

    QB will give the ball, and continue downhill with the

    fake.

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    Footwork for the QB and RB

    The footwork for the quarterback and running back is very important to the

    running of this offense. We will drill it over and over so that it becomes easy.Actually, the footwork for the QB is simple. The QB will take a flat step with his

    outside foot. He will step about 12 inches with his foot closest to the back. His

    second step is a short step, which will be with his opposite foot. If his feet are

    right, you could draw an imaginary line between the front of each foot that would

    be about a 45 degree angle.

    When the QB takes his flat step, he must get

    his eyes to the read. While he does this, he must

    reach the ball deep. We want the ball extended at

    least six inches beyond the back leg. We do this to

    elongate the mesh. We want a longer mesh to

    allow the QB a good read.

    The footwork of the running back must be timed up to match the footwork

    of the QB. The back takes one step opposite the QB with his outside foot. He

    begins moving as soon as he sees the ball clear the center. The back will pivot his

    inside foot on that imaginary 45 degree line, and form a deep pocket for the mesh.

    The inside arm up, with the palm facing straight ahead. This helps to keep the

    elbow up. The bottom palm facing up, with the

    forearm tight to the body. He shows his numbers to

    keep his chest up for the QB. This increases bothplayers sensitivity to the football. The back must

    time up his footwork so that the mesh with the QB is

    smooth.

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    Offensive Line Blocking

    Zone Combo Two OL tracking the DT and LB. Jam step to get hip to hip.

    Second step is upfield and punch near number and put helmet at near ear.

    Get four eyes to backer. If backer fills to your side, you take the LB. The

    other lineman will overtake the down guy.

    Base The OL will step with his playside foot on the first step and step through

    the crotch of the defender on the second step. A base block is designed to turn a

    player away from the play. The OL wants to get his butt rotated towards the ball

    while driving the defender out.

    Two Track Two This is a technique usually

    used between a TE and OT. The tackle

    releases inside while the TE releases outside.

    If the backer steps up, the tackle picks him

    up and the TE goes to the safety. IF the LB

    flows over top, the TE will seal him and the

    tackle will go to the safety. This is a way to

    get both the safety and backer.

    Inside Zone On the inside zone, we will work combinations with the

    covered and uncovered lineman. The uncovered lineman step at 45 degrees

    and puts his indicator hand out. This is his hand closest to the down guy. Heis looking for a slat from the DL. If he gets a slant, he takes over that block.

    If not, he climbs to the LB. The covered lineman steps at 45 degrees to the

    playside and gets to the playside number of the down lineman. If he gets a slant, he gets up to

    backer. If not, he steps through the crotch and drives upfield.

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    Formations

    We will use a variety of formation to attack a defense. This gives us theability to confuse the defense without changing anything that we are doing. We

    feel that the main formations we will use are the Ace and Cincy formations

    because we can run most of our offense out of these two formations. When you

    incorporate a variety of formations, with the occasional motion, it appears to the

    defense that we are constantly changing, when in reality we are just changing the

    appearance, but not what we are doing. A list of the formation we may use are

    below, and a picture of each are on the pages that follow.

    Ace

    Cincy

    Double

    Over

    Bandit

    Right (base)

    Bunch

    Trey

    Trips

    EmptySlot

    Tight

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    Formations

    Ace Cincy

    Double Over

    Bandit Right

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    Formations

    Bunch Trips

    Empty Slot

    Tight Trey

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    Motions

    We will utilize four motions in our offense. They each will be

    used for a specific purpose. Usually motions are used to give the

    defense one look and then change that look to hopefully catch the

    defense out of position. We will also use motion to identify coverage.

    By motioning a receiver, we will be better able to see what coverage the

    defense is giving us and we will be better prepared to attack it. We will

    use motion to put the receiver in a position to make a big block for us.

    And finally, we will use motion to get our players into a position that the

    defense is not prepared for. The list of motions we will use are as

    follows.

    Zoom

    Zip

    Zap

    Zag

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    Motion Types

    Zoom motion from one side of formation to other

    Zip motion in to end man on LOS do not cross

    Zap motion into backfield as running back

    Zig motion in to end man on LOS and then return to

    original starting position

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    Run Offense

    Our run game will be the basis of our offense. If we can run the

    ball effectively, we will also be able to pass the ball effectively. The

    majority of the offense will be run out of the shotgun. We will be able

    to execute a variety of run plays out of the shotgun that will keep the

    defense guessing. The run package includes zone, lead, trap, iso,

    counter, and option. We have also incorporated an undercenter package

    in case we want/need to pound the football a little. The base series are

    as follows.

    10 Series QB Runs Series

    20 Series Inside Zone Series

    30 Series Outside Zone Series

    40 Series Isolation Lead Series

    50 Series Trap Series

    60 Series Counter Series

    70 Series Option Series

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    80 Series Draw Series

    90 Series I-Formation Series

    10 Series - QB Run Series

    This series is designed to get the QB involved in the running game.

    It is useful if we have an athletic QB or notice that a defender is over

    playing the running backs. This series contains basically all of the same

    run plays we have for running backs and modified to treat the QB as a

    running back.

    10 Draw

    11/12 Trap

    11/12 Zone

    13/14 Lead

    15/16 Counter

    15/16 Iso15/16 Counter Read

    17/18 Zone

    17/18 Sweep

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    Ace Right 10 Draw vs. 4-4

    Ace Right 10 Draw vs. 5-2

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    Ace Right 12 Trap vs. 4-4

    Ace Right 12 Trap vs. 5-2

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    Ace Right 12 Zone Read vs. 4-4

    Ace Right 12 Zone Read vs. 5-2

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    Ace Right 13 Lead vs. 4-4

    Ace Right 13 Lead vs. 5-2

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    Ace Right 15 Counter vs. 4-4

    Ace Right 15 Counter vs. 5-2

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    Ace Right 15 Iso vs. 4-4

    Ace Right 15 Iso vs. 5-2

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    Ace Right 16 Counter Read vs. 4-4

    Ace Right 16 Counter Read vs. 5-2

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    Empty Right 17 Zone vs. 4-4

    Empty Right 17 Zone vs. 5-2

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    Over Right 18 Sweep vs. 4-4

    Over Right 18 Sweep vs. 5-2

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    20 Series Inside Zone Series

    The Inside Zone Read is a great play to start installing the concepts

    of the gun offense. Our QB will be able to learn to read the backside 5

    technique. Our offensive linemen will learn how to step playside, and

    work towards the playside jersey number of the defender. We use will

    use the term vertical with our linemen. We want to get our second step

    down and contact the defender being able to move them vertically. We

    want to push the line of scrimmage down field. We dont want

    penetration, but by working downhill, we can negate penetration.

    22/23 Zone Read

    22/23 Lead Read

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    22/23 Option Read

    22/23 Scissors Read

    Ace Right 22 Zone Read vs. 4-4

    Ace Right 22 Zone Read vs. 5-2

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    Cincy Right 22 Lead Read vs. 4-4

    Cincy Right 22 Lead Read vs. 5-2

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    Cincy Right 22 Option Read vs. 4-4

    Right 22 Option Read vs. 5-2

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    Cincy Right 22 Scissors Read vs. 4-4

    Right 22 Scissors Read vs. 5-2

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    30 Series Outside Zone Series

    The Outside Zone play is necessary when running the inside

    zone play. Both plays have the same aiming points, which put

    linebackers is conflict. Both plays also give the offense the ability to cut

    back. The outside zone and inside zone will use very similar blocking

    schemes. The only real change is the aiming point goes from the

    playside number to the playside bicep of the defender.

    37/38 Zone Read37/38 Lead Read

    37/38 Option Read

    37/38 Scissors Read

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    Ace Right 38 Zone Read vs. 4-4

    Ace Right 38 Zone Read vs. 5-2

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    Cincy Right 38 Lead Read vs. 4-4

    Cincy Right 38 Lead Read vs. 5-2

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    Cincy Right 38 Option Read vs. 4-4

    Cincy Right 38 Option Read vs. 5-2

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    Cincy Right 38 Scissors Read vs. 4-4

    Cincy Right 38 Scissors Read vs. 5-2

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    40 Series Isolation Lead Series

    The Isolation Lead series is a group of plays that will

    incorporate our two back system with some of our more successful

    plays. The only difference is that the plays will now be run from the

    shotgun. I think this series will also help with the transition to the

    shotgun offense, by allowing us to run plays that are familiar to us.

    43/44 Lead Read43/44 Power Read

    45/46 Iso Read

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    Cincy Right 44 Lead Read vs. 4-4

    Cincy Right 44 Lead Read vs. 4-4

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    Ace Right 44 Power Read vs. 4-4

    Cincy Right 44 Power Read vs. 5-2

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    Cincy Right 46 Iso Read vs. 4-4

    Cincy Right 46 Iso Read vs. 5-2

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    50 Series Trap Series

    The trap read play works well against both even and odd fronts. It

    has been a successful play for us in the past and should be just as

    successful from the shotgun. There are several variations to the play

    with the line play being basically the same for each, just the back field

    action changes. This will be a big play for us.

    51/52 Trap Read

    51/52 Trap Option Read

    51/52 Trap Scissors Read

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    51/52 Tackle Trap Read

    Ace Right 52 Trap Read vs. 4-4

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    Ace Right 52 Trap Read vs. 5-2

    Cincy Right 52 Trap Option Read vs. 4-4

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    Right 52 Trap Option Read vs. 5-2

    Cincy Right 52 Trap Scissors Read vs. 4-4

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    Right 52 Trap Scissors Read vs. 5-2

    Ace Right 52 Tackle Trap Read vs. 4-4

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    Ace Right 52 Tackle Trap Read vs. 5-2

    60 Series Counter Series

    The Counter Read series is a great play to run from both the one

    and two back set. We will be pulling the backside guard and tackle on

    this play. The DE is usually taught to get in the hip pocket of a pulling

    tackle, and if this is the case it will open up a variety of option for the

    QB. We will have the backside guard pulling and kicking out, and the

    backside tackle will lead through the hole.

    65/66 Counter Read

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    65/66 Counter Lead Read

    65/66 Counter Option Read

    65/66 Counter Scissors Read

    Ace Right 66 Counter Read vs. 4-4

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    Ace Right 66 Counter Read vs. 5-2

    Cincy Right 66 Counter Lead Read vs. 4-4

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    Right 66 Counter Lead Read vs. 5-2

    Cincy Right 66 Counter Option Read vs. 4-4

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    Right 66 Counter Option Read vs. 5-2

    Cincy Right 66 Counter Scissors Read vs. 4-4

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    Right 66 Counter Scissors Read vs. 5-2

    70 Series Option Series

    Using the option based attack in this offense opens up a new set of

    problems for the defense. As you can see, most plays in this offense are

    option plays, in which the QB reads the backside 5 technique. This

    series is straight option plays designed to quickly attack the edge of the

    defense and put defenders in a position in which they must make a split

    second decision.

    77/78 Speed Option

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    77/78 Load Option

    77/78 Shovel Option

    77/78 Shovel Option (F-Zap)

    77/78 Zone Read Option

    Ace Right 78 Speed Option vs. 4-4

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    Ace Right 78 Speed Option vs. 5-2

    Cincy Right 78 Load Option vs. 4-4

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    Cincy Right 78 Load Option vs. 5-2

    Cincy Right 78 Shovel Option vs. 4-4

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    Cincy Right 78 Shovel Option vs. 5-2

    Ace Right F-Zap 78 Shovel Option vs. 4-4

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    Ace Right F-Zap 78 Shovel Option vs. 5-2

    Trips Right 78 Zone Read Option vs. 4-4

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    Trips Right 78 Zone Read Option vs. 5-2

    80 Series Draw Series

    The draw series is a good series to have especially in a shotgun

    style offense. The shotgun offense puts the idea of pass in the defenses

    mind from the snap. The draw play allows you to exploit defensive

    players who are overly worried about the pass and forgetting about the

    run game.

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    80 Draw

    Cincy Right 80 Draw vs. 4-4

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    Cincy Right 80 Draw vs. 5-2

    90 Series I Formation

    This series is necessary because sometime you just need to get afew inches or you want to pound the football at the defense. This is the

    base run offense we used last year and many of the plays are similar to

    the shotgun plays we have in the 40 series. This series would be used in

    short yardage or a change of pace.

    91/92 Give

    91/92 Trap

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    97/98 Pitch

    93/94 Lead

    93/94 Power

    95/96 Counter

    95/96 Iso

    Right 92 Give vs. 4-4

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    Right 92 Give vs. 5-2

    Right 92 Trap vs. 4-4

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    Right 92 Trap vs. 5-2

    Right 98 Pitch vs. 4-4

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    Right 98 Pitch vs. 5-2

    Right 94 Lead vs. 4-4

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    Right 94 Lead vs. 5-2

    Right 94 Power vs. 4-4

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    Right 94 Power vs. 5-2

    Right 95 Counter vs. 4-4

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    Right 95 Counter vs. 5-2

    Right 96 Iso vs. 4-4

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    Right 96 Iso vs. 5-2

    Pass Offense

    Our pass offense will be very simple and will be used to

    compliment the run game. The better we run the ball the better we will

    be able to throw the ball. Playaction passing will be an integral part of

    our offense because of our strong running game. Our pass game will be

    at an advantage because we will be using the shotgun offense. This

    allows the quarterback an opportunity to better scan the defense prior to

    the snap. Also, once the ball is snapped the QB will already be 5 yard

    deep and better able to see the field and should not feel the rush as

    quickly. This allows for better reads and more accurate throws because

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    of the extra time. The passing game will include quicks, deeps,

    playaction, and screens. We have also included the different types of

    coverages that we will see during a game. It is important to understand

    coverages and to know where the open areas are in each. The passing

    game packages are as follows.

    Quick Series (3 step)

    Deep Series (5 step)

    Playaction Series

    Screen Series

    Coverages

    Passing Route Tree

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    Quick Series

    The quick series will be the foundation of our passing game. We

    want to get the ball out quickly and allow our players on the edge an

    1 Out1 Out

    5 Comeback5 Comeback

    2 Slant2 Slant

    0 Hitch0 Hitch

    3 Deep Out3 Deep Out

    4 Curl4 Curl

    6 Dig6 Dig

    8 Post8 Post 7 Corner7 Corner

    9 Fade/Go9 Fade/Go

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    opportunity to make a play. We will take what the defense gives us and

    we will be willing to beat them 5 yards at a time. We have several quick

    packages that allows us to attack a variety coverages. The quick series

    is as follows.

    Seattle

    Hawaii

    Ohio

    Florida

    Vegas

    Ace Right Seattle

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    Ace Right Hawaii

    Ace Right Ohio

    Ace Right Florida

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    Ace Right X-Vegas

    Deep Series

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    The deep series is important to our offense in that it allows us to

    pick up large chunks of yards at one time and always have the possibility

    of being a 10 second touchdown. Again, our deep series has a variety of

    packages that will allow us to attack a variety of defensive schemes.

    The packages in the deep series are as follows.

    Cali

    Colorado

    Smash

    Virginia

    Switch

    Twist

    Seminole

    Omaha

    Shake

    Ace Right Cali

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    Ace Right Colorado

    Ace Right Smash

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    Ace Right Virginia

    Ace Right Switch

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    Ace Right Twist

    Ace Right Seminole

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    Ace Right Omaha

    Ace Right Shake

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    Trey Right Virginia Y-Cross

    Playaction Series

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    The playaction series may be the most important passing series that

    we utilize. We will run the football and teams will know that we will

    run the football. So, we need to be able to fake the run, draw the defense

    up, and then throw it over them. This has always been one of the most

    successful aspects of our offense and that will not change. After the

    quick series, this package will probably be the most important. And, we

    even think it may become the basis of our passing attack. The

    playaction series is as follows.

    Pass Routes

    Red (drag, post, corner, comeback)

    White (post, drag, out, go)

    Blue (go, crack, drag, drag)

    Cali

    Playactions

    PA (drop after play fake)

    Boot (roll opposite the action)Cat (roll with the action)

    Ace Right 11 Zone Boot Red

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    Ace Right 18 Sweep Cat Red

    Ace Right 11 Zone Boot White

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    Ace Right 11 Zone Cat Blue

    Ace Right 12 Zone PA Cali

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    Screen Series

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    The screen series has always been pretty successful for us and we

    thought it was important to add it to this offense. It is very useful

    against a blitzing or over aggressive defense as it catches them over

    running the play. We will run two basic screens, one to get the running

    back involved and the other to get the wide receiver involved. The

    screen series is as follows.

    Swing Screen

    Slip Screen

    Ace Right Swing Screen Left

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    Ace Right Slip Screen Left

    Coverages

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    Prior to every play a QB should look over the defense and see what

    he faced with on that particular play. This is especially true when it

    come to the passing game. If the QB is able to recognize the defense

    and especially the coverage, he has a definite advantage. By recognizing

    the coverage, a QB is able to determine whether it is man to man or

    zone. He can determine if there is the possibility of blitz and where it

    will be coming from. And lastly, by identifying the coverage, a QB will

    know the open holes in the defense and where he has the best chance of

    completing his pass. The list below contains the various coverages that

    will be seen in a particular game.

    Cover Zero

    Cover One

    Cover Two Man

    Cover Two Zone

    Cover Three

    Cover Four

    Cover Zero

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    B BS

    SF

    C C

    E T T E

    Cover 0 No one Deep with Man Under. Usuallybringing other 6 defenders

    Cover 0 - Pick Routes, Slant and Wheel, Back out of

    Back Field

    Cover One

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    Cover 1 1 Deep with Man Under. Drop, bring, or spy

    with extra defender

    Cover 1 - Pick Routes, Slant and Wheel, Play Action

    Cover Two Man

    E T T E

    B B

    S S

    F

    C C

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    Cover 2 2 Deep with Man or Zone Under. Weak zone

    if bring more than 4

    Cover 2 Man - Draw, Screen, Shallow Crossing Routes

    Cover Two Zone

    E T T E

    B

    S S

    F F

    C C

  • 7/28/2019 Spread Gun Playbook

    85/88

    Cover 2 2 Deep with Man or Zone Under. Weak

    zone if bring more than 4

    Cover 2 Zone - Post into 2 Deep void, 3 verticals,

    Uncovered Receivers with 7 man

    front

    E T T E

    S S

    F F

    C CB

  • 7/28/2019 Spread Gun Playbook

    86/88

    Cover Three

    Cover 3 3 Deep with Zone Under. Weak zone if

    bring more than 4

    Cover 3 - Curl/Flat, 4 verticals, Flood the underneath

    zones

    E T T E

    B B

    S S

    FC C

  • 7/28/2019 Spread Gun Playbook

    87/88

    Cover Four

    Cover 4 4 Deep with Zone Under. Weak zone if

    bring more than 3

    Cover 4 Attack Flats and Hook Zones, Screen,

    Draw

    E T T E

    S S

    C C

    F F

    B

  • 7/28/2019 Spread Gun Playbook

    88/88