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Starbucks Leadership Development Training Instructional Plan Enhancing the Third Place Environment: Shift Lead Perspective Phillip Chau, Liliana Llamas, Melissa Maffei, Michelle Nielsen Page 1 Enhancing the Third Place Environment: Shift Lead Perspective Instructional Plan

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Page 1: Starbucks Leadership Development Training

Starbucks Leadership Development Training Instructional Plan

Enhancing the Third Place Environment: Shift Lead Perspective

Phillip Chau, Liliana Llamas, Melissa Maffei, Michelle Nielsen

Page 1Enhancing the Third Place Environment: Shift Lead Perspective Instructional Plan

Page 2: Starbucks Leadership Development Training

CONTENTS

Project Purpose.............................................................................................................................3

Business Case and Background....................................................................................................3

Needs Analysis..............................................................................................................................3

The Problem...........................................................................................................................3

The Solution...........................................................................................................................3

Expected Business Results.....................................................................................................4

Organizational Analysis.............................................................................................................4

Training Considerations....................................................................................................................5

Stakeholder Analysis Table.....................................................................................................6

Audience Analysis......................................................................................................................6

Audience Analysis Table (one per Audience)..........................................................................7

Item............................................................................................................................................ 7

Findings....................................................................................................................................... 7

Delivery Constraints & Enablers................................................................................................8

JOb & Task ANalysis + KSA Gap Analysis (Or Competency Analysis) + KSA Gap Analysis.........9

Instructional Design....................................................................................................................13

Learning Objectives.................................................................................................................14

Evaluation Plan........................................................................................................................14

Evaluation Procedure (Research Design).................................................................................15

Teaching Points: Content Usable for Instructional Design and Materials Development...........17

Instructional Flow/Curriculum PLan/Lesson Plan......................................................................21

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PROJECT PURPOSEThe purpose of the project shall be to create a training that will develop Shift Leaders enabling them to:

Clearly and concisely communicate tasks and goals to partners. Raise the morale of partners during times of stress. Professionally resolve tensions involving partners and/or customers. Successfully problem solve complex situations.

BUSINESS CASE AND BACKGROUNDStarbucks is an international company with approximately 10,000 coffee houses in 32 countries.

Corporate maintains a central vision, overarching brand, and a standard set of rules, regulations, & policies that guide their coffee houses all over the world.  Each store does have “wiggle room” to develop a micro culture or personality of its own.  For example, to a certain degree, coffee houses vary on strictly adhering to the rules and regulations versus pleasing and accommodating the customer.  This creates different environments unique to each coffee house.

The target training audience will be Starbucks Shift Leads who are required to learn how to navigate these diverse situations to be successful.  At the end of training, Shift Leads will be able to problem solve for complex situations, effectively communicate and advise baristas through difficult situations, and efficiently lead baristas to ensure customer satisfaction, manage difficult situations amongst customers and/or baristas. The word barista and partner will be used interchangeable; referring to a line-level employee.

NEEDS ANALYSIS

THE PROBLEM The Starbucks located in Tarzana, California is a full service coffee house and drive thru, serving

customers from 4:30 am to 12:00 am.  Compared to other stores in the Greater Los Angeles area the Tarzana location is struggling to increase its revenue. Recently, the store has had several changes in Shift Leads, which has resulted in an increase in turnover and decrease in employee morale.  

New Shift Leads are challenged to familiarize themselves with the new store’s practices and the different abilities and personalities of each barista. Their responsibilities include balancing concurrent demands from corporate, managers, baristas, and customers while maintaining the *“third place” environment.  

THE SOLUTION A comprehensive three-month development plan will be mapped out for new Shift Leads.  The training will be the initial part of that development plan. Training will be delivered in a classroom setting. E-learning and on-the-job training would not work best for the intended training because the skill needed require personal attention and sensitivity to the Shift Leads personality and leadership style. After training has been delivered, Shift Leads will be expected to put into practice what they have learned.  

Clearly communicate expectations to baristas. Recognize and deal with high stress situations effectively. Complete tasks in a uniform manner. Raise morale among team members. Build a network with Shift Leads from other locations.

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During the three months after the training, there will be continuous follow-ups with their manager and district manager to gage their progress and troubleshoot difficulties they may be encountering.  Trainers will be made available to answer any questions Shift Leads have.  At the end of the three-month period, partners and managers will evaluate Shift Lead progress.  Results will be delivered in a consultation meeting with the district manager and goals will be adjusted to meet their status.

SMART Goal for the training:

    By the end of the 3 months development plan, Shift Leads will exemplify leadership skills by providing support to partners, increasing positive communication, utilizing active listening and emphasizing customer service and maintaining the *“third place” environment.

EXPECTED BUSINESS RESULTS

As a result of accomplishing the SMART Goal: Employee morale will increase. Customer satisfaction will increase. Increase in store profit earnings. Problem solving process and solution implementation will be consistent among all Shift Leads.

*“Third place”: The third place is where customers will want to spend time beyond first two most common places time is spent (e.g. home & work.). The “third place” is meant to be enjoyed by people for leisure time or to complete work.

ORGANIZATIONAL ANALYSISStarbucks’ competitive advantage is the customer experience that they have created.  Starbucks prides

itself on being called the “third place,” a place of leisure for customers.  Every Starbucks location around the world has been made to visually look the same in order to embody sense of familiarity and comfort for the customer wherever they may be.

The service is unique in that it focuses on the human connection.  Every trip to Starbucks is a personalized experience beginning with each customer’s name written on their cup. Baristas strive to accommodate customer needs (i.e. adjustable drinks.)  

Starbucks’ main product offering and what they are most synonymous with are their beverages items specifically coffee.  In addition to their beverage offerings, they also sell food, gift items, and other coffee related material goods.   

The customer demographic of Starbucks coffee houses is very diverse encompassing all age groups, ethnic groups, and social economic status.  Customers consistently patronize the coffee houses at all times and every day.  There are early morning customers that stop by on their way to work.  Students studying late at night frequent until closing.  Churchgoers on Sunday come in on their way to work.  There is a customer at any time on any day.

Starbucks breaks customers into four tiers offering experiences that vary according to how frequent the customer visits the store:  

First tier - Customers known as the non-users who do not buy any products in the store but use the facilities (i.e. free wifi, bathroom, order water, etc.)  Baristas are encouraged to provide samples of Starbucks’ product to these customers to entice them in discovering beverages that they might enjoy, leading to them to buy the product in the future.

Second tier - Special promotion customers who come to Starbucks every month when they receive free rewards and want to redeem their promotion. Baristas can tell that these customers are unfamiliar

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with the menu because they do not customize their drinks.  As a result baristas are encouraged to recommend beverages or upsell products (i.e. adding an extra shot or flavoring.)

Third tier - Regular customers who come to the store weekly. Baristas are advised to sign these customers up for the Member Starbucks Rewards program (MSR), which encourages them to buy more products enabling them to obtain rewards.

Fourth tier - Super regular customers who come into the store every day. Baristas are encouraged to promote the new mobile order feature of Starbucks to reduce the wait time for their beverage.

TRAINING CONSIDERATIONSThe training budget consists of the following:

Item Cost *Quantity Total

Shift Leads Pay $11/hour/person, 8 hours of training = $88/day

10 $880

District Manager Pay $40/hour, 8 hours of training = $320/day

1 $320

Facility (Glendale HQ) $0 1 $0

Training Materials $20/person 10 $200

Partner’s who will need to cover Shift Leads while they are being trained

$11/hour/person, 6 hours 10 $660

Training Development $50/hour/person, 80 hours/person for the entire project

10 $40,000

Materials used to develop training $8/book 10 $80

Total - - $42,140

*Quantity is number of people or amount of materials.The current training climate for Shift Leads to learn how to lead a team is primarily from on-the-job

training. Currently Shift Leads do not receive any formal training on how to lead a team. Shift Leads are typically promoted from within or hired from “outside” (outside of any Starbucks affiliated store). Whether a Shift Lead is promoted from within or hired from the outside they are taught what their roles and responsibilities are through on-the-job training. Part of a Shift Leads role and responsibility is to:

“Create a positive learning environment by providing clear, specific, timely and respectful coaching and feedback to partners on shift to ensure operational excellence and to improve partner performance”.

However, Shift Leads currently do not receive formal training on how to effectively create said environment. Current Shift Leads are unable to communicate with baristas in a manner that address the issue at hand nor do they have the skills to navigate the conversation in a manner that corrects the issue, supports the barista, and encourages them to continue to strive for excellent customer service. As a result, team morale is currently low and baristas currently feel a lack of support from their management team.

Trainers need to understand that Starbucks is a unique culture that values the craft of customizable beverages, excellent customer service, and creating a “third place” environment. Everything Starbucks has to

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offer is done with careful thought about ensuring their customers are satisfied. Starbucks offers a unique work culture in that baristas are encouraged to use their best judgment when crafting the perfect drink - if the barista feels the drink has not been made well they are given the liberty to remake the drink to the utmost perfection. Keeping Partners happy (Shift Leads + Baristas) keeps customers happy.

    Starbucks attracts its talent through career fairs, job postings on the company website, and through social media. Starbucks retains motivated people by developing a career advancement guide for employees who wish to work outside of the brick and mortar locations. Partners are also encouraged to transfer within different store to gain further skills and there is a coffee master training that Starbucks offers to its baristas that is an elite title earned through rigorous study and testing about coffee knowledge and basics (coffee masters are set apart from other baristas by the black apron that they wear). Starbucks motivates its baristas by offering competitions for skills such as: drink art; fastest drink preparation, and re-usable cup designs. During heavy traffic times (i.e. holidays) competitions are placed on baristas for them to sell to obtain rewards.

STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS TABLE

Stakeholder Name: (Individual/ Group)

What Role? What Support Do You Need from Them?

District Manager Would need high-level approval.  Would assist in administering the training, championing the training, reinforcing the training, and evaluating the training.

Store Manager Would need buy-in and would go through the training process and following through with training objectives. Would need to champion the training to their store partners.

Shift Leads Would need buy-in and would go through the training process and following through with training objectives.

Baristas Would need their support and understanding as Shift Leads go through the development process.  At the end, would need their honest and constructive feedback to further develop the Shift Leads.

AUDIENCE ANALYSIS     The Starbucks location in Tarzana California has a total of one store manager and four direct supervisors or Shift Leads. All four Shift Leads have pursued or are in pursuit of a degree in higher education.  Team members all drive to the Tarzana location and live in neighboring cities.      Members of the Shift Lead team have all expressed an interest in working for a company that believes in their abilities. Starbucks is branded as a company that cares about their employees. There are benefits and opportunities provided to members of the team.  Shift Leads share the mentality that working for Starbucks teaches them skills that can be implemented in any field. Aligned work goals include creating ‘third place’ environment, fostering a greater human connection, and providing higher quality customer service.

Company goals also align with attitudes held by the Shift Leaders. Shift Leads understand that they can make a difference in their customers’ lives. With their customer service they can brighten someone's day. Shift Leads are proud of the relationships they have with their customers. They recognize that their work goes beyond pouring a cup of coffee.

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    The organizational culture at the Tarzana location is hostile and unwelcoming for new members. Members have described the environment as “cliquey” with several groups isolating others. The ideal work environment is a welcoming and friendly environment focused in team building and keeping employee morale high. A safe place where team members feel comfortable enough to speak to their managers in difficult situations.     Baristas don’t need to be employed for a specific amount of time before becoming a Shift Lead. Store managers do take into consideration, however, if employees have any previous food servicing experience. Some barriers that are present for Shift Leads include facility constraints. They all work within a tight workspace. It can be especially difficult when trying to train new employees, no matter what the first priority is always to provide great customer service to the client. Under those circumstances it may be difficult for a shift lead to effectively do both at the same time.  

The training implementation will help shift leads be more efficient and create a stronger connection with their customers and fellow baristas.

AUDIENCE ANALYSIS TABLE (ONE PER AUDIENCE)

ITEM FINDINGS

Audience Title Starbucks Baristas (partners).

Job Titles of Typical Trainees

Shift leads.

# of trainees 10

Trainee Locations & Dispersion (#’s in each area)

There will be multiple different training sessions with one shift lead from every store at the training. The training will be conducted at the Glendale corporate office in a conference room where access to computers and a projection screen are available.

Typical Background Education

All Shift Leads have obtained their B.A. or are in school to complete their B.A. degrees.

Prior Instruction Shift Leads are expected to take classes online in order to become a shift lead and are taught the day-to-day responsibilities that they will be expected to complete when running a shift.

WIIFM for Typical Trainee in this Audience

Shift Leads will have shifts that run smoother when employees start performing better.

Typical Trainee Goals & Aspirations

Members of the Shift Lead team have all expressed an interest in working for a company that believes in their abilities. Starbucks is branded as a company that cares about their employees. There are benefits and opportunities provided to members of the team.  Shift Leads share the mentality that working for Starbucks teaches them skills that can be implemented in any field. Aligned

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work goals include high standards in work ethics.

Instructional preferences Shift Leads will be taught first through a lecture/discussion with visual backup instruction.

Time constraints Training has to be implemented in multiple different training classes with one different shift lead from each store at the different training sessions, since not all shift leads can be trained at the same time.

Other descriptors critical for training (e.g., language spoken, technological capacity or limits)

All Shift Leads speak English as a first language. Shift Leads have access to an off-site location in the Glendale corporate office to conduct training as needed.

DELIVERY CONSTRAINTS & ENABLERSStarbucks cafes are fast paced retail environments, which make it difficult to deliver certain types of

training.  Employees are hourly and are not guaranteed to have access to a computer or would be willing to access training outside of work hours, thus any type of e-learning based training would not do this training justice.  On-the-job training is most effective to train specific tasks but any other training needed outside of tasks will require an alternative method.  Our training will be classroom based held in the Glendale corporate office.  

Shift Leads are necessary in order to run cafes.  Each Shift Lead is scheduled to cover a specific store’s shift.  In order for training to occur and have the store remain open, it is vital for there to be coverage. Two constrains we might face are: aligning coverage for Shift Leads who will be attending the training will be a large component to the success of training attendance. Additionally, depending on the level of seniority of Shift Leads, training may be seen as unnecessary to them.

Because Starbucks prides itself in supporting their frontline employees, the organization will be open to training that will enhance the environment of their cafes.  In addition, the training climate within Starbucks is such that it supports continuous training. The budget developed for this training will allow Shift Leads to attend and further develop their skills on how to handle situations.  

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JOB & TASK ANALYSIS + KSA GAP ANALYSIS (OR COMPETENCY ANALYSIS) + KSA GAP ANALYSISFor our training we decided to conduct a cognitive task analysis (CTA).  A CTA helped us understand the thought process for high and low performing Shift Leads. Four Shift Leads were interviewed individually both in person and over the phone. Shift Leads were given scenario-based questions that aimed to understand their reasoning behind making key decisions throughout their shift.  Specifically we gave Shift Leads complex scenarios and asked for their thoughts on how to solve a problem that was given to them. Examples of such questions include:

“It is 7:45 am. You have 5 cars in the drive thru, and 12 customers at the cafe. What thoughts, concerns, and/ or considerations are you thinking about?  What do you do in this situation?  How do you direct partners to meet these demands? How did you come up with this process?”

We aimed to get as much insight into their prioritization and thought process behind common workplace conflicts that may arise at Starbucks. The shift leads at the Tarzana Starbucks were credible sources because they all had experienced similar scenarios. They all provided examples of their own experiences and gave their opinion on having to face difficult circumstances. We also made sure to include probing questions to help them further observe the decisions they were implementing with their partners. Questions were asked in an effort to having a clear picture of their working and leading styles.

Importance: 4 = very important, 1 = not important.Task Difficulty: 4 = even high performers find it difficult, 1 = easy for most job incumbents.Current level of skill/knowledge: 4 = expert, 3 = proficient, 2 = competent (adequate for performance on own), 1 = needs assistance to perform well enough for the job, 0 = lacking.

Learning Difficulty: 4 = Too high for formal training, 3 = Just right for formal training, 1 = Easy enough for OJT (on the job training.)

High priority (H) = If Importance rated 3-4, Level of Difficulty 3-4, Current Level 1-2Low priority (L) = If Importance rated 1-4 but Level of Difficulty 1-2, and Current level is 1-2Stable (S) = If Importance rated 1-4, level of difficulty is 1-4, and Current levels is 3-4Size = 4 (Excellent) - Current Level

Cognitive Task Analysis

Expectations High Performing Behaviors Importance Level of Difficulty

Current Level of K/S

Size H/L/S

Planning and Prioritizing: Managing & Directing Partners

Identify partner strengths 3 2 4 0 S

Provide partner with task Support 4 3 1 3 H

Maintain role clarity 3 3 2 2 H

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Provide clear expectations 3 2 3 1 S

Makes tasks relatable 2 2 3 1 S

Planning and prioritizing: store needs   Identify time bound items 3 3 1 3 H

Update store manager and fellow shift leads when tasks are not completed on time

3 2 3 1 S

Assess store environment 3 2 3 1 S

Contact other Starbucks stores in the area if running low on product 3 2 3 1 S

Adaptability: Transfer from Another Store Build trust with partners 4 3 1 3 H

Understand store process & procedures 3 2 4 0 S

Understand store culture and norms 3 2 2 2 L

Build a strong relationship with store manager 3 3 4 0 S

Process Improvement: Change Management Garner input from partners when designing the new process 4 3 1 3 H

Clearly communicate to partners about the change 4 3 1 3 H

Explain the benefits of the new process 3 3 1 3 H

Train partners on new process 4 3 3 1 S

Reassure partners that change was done in their best interest 4 3 1 3 H

Professionalism: Relationships with Partners Directly communicate expectation to partners 3 2 2 2 L

Maintain professional boundaries with partners 2 2 3 1 S

Offer outside resources to partners when presented with questions that are out of scope

3 2 1 3 L

Provide coaching and development opportunities to partners 4 4 2 2 H

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Motivation: Stress Management Maintain a fun working environment 3 2 1 3 L

Able to assess partner’s emotional state through external cues or signals 4 4 1 3 H

Provide continuous emotional support 4 4 1 3 H

Acknowledges partner perspectives 4 4 1 3 H

Obtains full understanding of situations before making decisions in regards to conflicts

4 4 2 2 H

Able to direct partners to prevent conflicts 4 3 2 2 H

Flexibility: Policies and Procedures Determine best course of action depending on situation 3 4 2 2 H

Able to assess benefits and consequences of actions 4 4 2 2 H

Understand that there are grey areas when dealing with customers 3 3 2 2 H

Customer Relations Understand customer service is first priority 4 3 4 0 S

Able to empathize with customers 4 4 3 1 S

Apologizes to customers for mistakes 4 3 4 0 S

Educates customers on policies to prevent future demands 3 3 2 2 H

Places the interests and safety of the customers as a priority 4 3 4 0 S

Gap Analysis

Training Priority Rank (1-4)

Expectations Training Audience Gap Audience’s Common Errors Why is it difficult to perform?

4 Planning and Prioritizing: Managing & Directing Partners

Provide Partner with Task Support Shift leads focus on too many tasks and ignore partner needs.

Shift leads are required to complete many tasks during their shift.

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Shift leads need to focus on the big picture rather than on individual tasks.

3 Planning and Prioritizing: Managing & Directing Partners

Maintain Role Clarity Offers no information on role expectations.

There is an interdependent function to all roles in the store, crediting the success of the store to a team effort.

3 Planning and prioritizing: store needs  

Identify time bound items Focuses on too many tasks, has difficulties completing time sensitive tasks.

There are specific guidelines for all shift leads on what needs to be completed every time they work a shift.

4 Adaptability: Transfer from Another Store

Build trust with partners Inability to understand partner roles and needs.

There are different cultures in stores and shift leads have ‘best practices’ that they feel should be used.

Duties of fellow partners are no longer a primary responsibility of the shift lead.

4 Process Improvement: Change Management

Garner input from partners when designing the new process

Makes changes without considering partner needs.

Shift leads think they know best.

4 Process Improvement: Change Management

Clearly communicate to partners about the change

Implements change without partner input

Store culture is one of doing what you are told.

3 Process Improvement: Change Management

Explain the benefits of the new process

No information is provided to employees.

Store is constantly changing (i.e seasonal drinks, food products) making the shift lead tiresome of having to explain oneself repeatedly.

Not all partners work the same shift together, making it difficult for shift leads to communicate with every partner regularly.

4 Process Improvement: Change Management

Reassure partners that change was done in their best interest

Fails to understand that their ideas may not always be best.

Starbucks recognizes partners that have a lot of experience regardless if they are high performers.

Partners who are seasoned think that they know best and don’t listen to shift leads.

4 Motivation: Stress Management

Able to assess partner’s emotional state through their cues or signals

Doesn’t know partners well enough to understand partner's cues. No follow up.

Lack of training on how to handle difficult situations.

Lack of awareness training on how to develop partners based on their strengths.

4 Motivation: Stress Management

Provide continuous emotional support

No trust built with employees. Partners are seen as replaceable.

Partners are seen as temporary not permanent employees (i.e. college students).

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4 Motivation: Stress Management

Able to understand partner perspectives

Unwilling to understand partner needs. No established developmental plan in place.

No training on how to coach/mentor a partner.

3 Flexibility: Policies and Procedures

Determine best course of action depending on situation

Dictates policies and procedures without being flexible.

Starbucks focuses on high customer satisfaction.

Penalties for the store if there is a customer complaint.

3 Flexibility: Policies and Procedures

Understand that there are grey areas when dealing with customers

Managers follow the rules, ignoring customer demands.

Weekly forecasts are required to be met and if not met, funding from corporate is limited.

INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

Objective:

LO Determine best course of action depending on the situation through increasing Shift Lead soft skills by:

Utilizing 4R’s (Recognize, Reassess, Resolve, Reevaluate). Understanding how to use STARbook. Building a network with other Shift Leads.

o Creating a support system. Pairing Shift Leads with other Shift Leads to:

o Remain accountable.o Reinforce support system.o Provide opportunities to view issues from alternative perspectives.

EVALUATION PLAN

Audiences Evaluation Purposes Dimensions to Measure & When Measure What Statistic Will Be Reported

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Store Manager

Increase store’s bottom line - Before training financial analysis of store’s bottom line- Cost of training- Post training financial analysis of store’s bottom line

ROI

Shift Lead Improve leadership skills to better manage store, leading to an increase in store’s bottom line

LO 3: C. Process Improvement

1. Interpret input from partners when designing the new process. (Level 3)

2. Clearly communicate to partners about store changes. (Level 3)

3. Explain the benefits of the new process. (Level 4)

4. Reassure partners that change was done in their best interest. (Level 1)

- % of conversations effective at identifying which shift leads are able to recognize, react, and resolve store issues (employee and customer related). - Powerful impact - Stories

Partners Partner feedback will provide perspective if shift leads leadership skills have improved.

Before and 3 months after training via survey to determine if there is an increase in shift lead’s ability to better recognize, react and resolve store issues.

- Employee’s perspective on shift leads leadership development (i.e. Do you feel your shift lead has improved on resolving employee conflict?)- Stories

EVALUATION PROCEDURE (RESEARCH DESIGN)

Pre-Training Post-Training 3 Month Follow-up Post Training

Note stores current profits to determine a baseline

Note stores profit 3 months after training deployment

Collect current shift lead performance via survey

Shift Lead post-training opinion survey and conversation to better understand what has worked for them and what has not

Collect current Shift Lead’s performance via survey (3 months after training deployment)

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Collect partner’s perspective of Shift Lead performance via survey

Collect partner’s feedback on Shift Lead performance via survey

Information will be collected on the Shift Leads in three phases: pre-training, post-training, and 3 months after the training is completed.

A survey will be given to partners to collect information on Shift Lead performance on the following criteria: Stress management Planning and prioritizing Task improvement Adaptability and flexibility

The first phase is in determining a baseline of how Shift Leads perform in their stores. Partners will be asked to complete a survey on their perspective of shift leads.

The second phase is in assessing the Shift Leads right after they finish the training to understand their knowledge of the learning objectives. This will give us an insight into how much the shift lead is able to remember the knowledge that they learned in the classes.

The third phase is where we will survey partners of the Shift Leads to evaluate how well the Shift Lead is able to implement the skills they learned in the training. Starbucks partners will be asked questions on their perspective of how well the Shift Lead manages stress, plans and prioritizes daily tasks, improves tasks that they perform, and how well the Shift Lead is able to be flexible and adaptable when in situations that are outside the daily norm. This will give us an insight into how effectively the Shift Lead is able to apply the knowledge they learned during the training to their work.

In some instances where there is still a gap in the Shift Leads performance, there will be a follow up performance critique that seeks to improve on leadership qualities qualified by the ability to resolve conflict, provide support, and improve store profit by looking at store ROI.

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TEACHING POINTS: CONTENT USABLE FOR INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN AND MATERIALS DEVELOPMENT

Introduction Activity: “What is Your Spirit Starbucks Drink”Duration:

10 min.

Materials needed: None.

Objectives: Initial introduction purposes to get to know fellow training participants.

ACTIVITY TIMELINE

Time Topic/Category Instruction/Facilitator Script

1 min Welcome Goal: set tone for the day [Script]: Welcome everyone to “Enhancing the Third Place Environment: The Shift Lead’s Perspective.” [Script]: Before we get started we would like everyone to introduce him or herself, but we will be adding a

little Starbucks twist.  

4 mins Explain Introduction Activity

[Script]: In addition to telling us your name, what store you’re representing, and what type of store it is (i.e. cafe only, drive-thru only, hybrid), we would also like you to tell us “What is your spirit Starbucks Drink?” and why?  

[Script]: What do we mean by your spirit Starbucks Drink? [Script]: We want to know what Starbucks Drink represents you. [Do not say out loud]: [ALL FACILITATORS INTRODUCE THEMSELVES WITH THEIR SPIRIT

STARBUCKS DRINK]o (i.e.) “My spirit Starbucks drink is a Tall Peppermint Soy Latte because it is short, effective, fresh,

and a little healthy” [Script]: Now who already has their Starbucks Spirit Drink in mind and would like to go first? [Do not say out loud]: [ALLOW FOR BRIEF MOMENT FOR VOLUNTEER.  IF NO ONE

VOLUNTEERS, PICK SOMEONE AT RANDOM]

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[Do not say out loud]: *The key to making the introduction successful: having participants identify their Spirit Starbucks Drink.

5 mins Spirit Starbucks Drink Activity

[You have already said the instructions. You can reiterate the information you would like them to share]: Attendees will introduce themselves by stating the following:

o Nameo Store that they are representingo Type of store (i.e. cafe only, drive-thru only, hybrid)o *Spirit Starbucks Drink

Starbucks drink that represents who you are: Example: “My spirit Starbucks drink is a Tall Peppermint Soy Latte because it is

short, effective, fresh, and a little healthy”

Ice breaker Activity: “The Starbucks Inner Circle” Duration:

0.5 hours.Materials needed:

PowerPoint containing brief activity instructions. Prepared questions to ask participants.

Objectives: To find commonalities amongst Shift Leads and begin developing a sense of camaraderie. To begin to develop psychological safety amongst Shift Leads present in order to create better dialogue and sharing of experiences

throughout the day. To set the tone of the day and to segue into the next activity (round table experience driven discussion)

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ACTIVITY TIMELINE

Time Topic/Category Instruction/Facilitator Script

5 min Introduce Instructions

Goal: Explain the activity and briefly mention purpose. [Script]: We would like all of you to get to know each other a little better so we will be playing an

activity that we like to call ‘The Starbucks Inner Circle’. [Do not say out loud]: [FACILITATOR EXPLAINS THE INSTRUCTIONS]

Activity Instructions: [Script]: Everyone stand up and form a circle. [Script]: I am going to read off some questions. If you feel it pertains to you please step forward (into the

circle). [Do not say out loud]: Start each question with “Step forward if…” [Do not say out loud, but take note of]: The participants will take account of who has stepped forward

and who has not, acknowledging commonality. [Script]: If a question pertains to you and you step forward, before I ask the next question please step

back (to where you were before).

[Do not say out loud]: FACILITATOR NOTES Questions will be asked in several rounds increasing from “General Characteristic”, “Customer

Experience” to “Starbucks Partner Experience” Ask several questions from each category. Questions are separated into 3 categories. *see sample question bank below

5 mins General Characteristic Questions

Goal: Enable participants to gain familiarity with activity [Do not say out loud]: [FACILITATOR WILL ASK A COUPLE OF QUESTIONS FROM “GENERAL

CHARACTERISTIC QUESTIONS” CATEGORY] [Script]: Step forward if… [Do not say out loud]: At the facilitator's discretion, observational comments or probing questions may be

asked in order to:o Create a fun and relaxed atmosphere (i.e. “I see you like roller coasters, what is your favorite

rollercoaster and why?” or “I see no one likes ice cream.  That’s good we work at Starbucks.”).o Have participants feel more comfortable with the purpose (i.e. “I see you have had an excellent

customer experience before. Could you briefly tell us about the experience and how it felt?” or “All of us have experienced a situation where we were not sure how to respond.  We are not alone in this feeling.”

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9 mins Customer Experience Questions

Goal: Have participants get used to sharing experiences [Do not say out loud]: [FACILITATOR WILL ASK A COUPLE OF QUESTIONS FROM

“CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE QUESTIONS” CATEGORY] [Script]: Step forward if… [Do not say out loud]: At the facilitator's discretion, observational comments or probing questions may be

asked.

9 mins Starbucks Partner Experience Questions

Goal: Create an atmosphere of sharing and comfort. [Do not say out loud]: [FACILITATOR WILL ASK A COUPLE OF QUESTIONS FROM

“STARBUCKS PARTNER EXPERIENCE QUESTIONS” CATEGORY] [Script]: Step forward if… [Do not say out loud]: At the facilitator's discretion, observational comments or probing questions may be

asked.

2 mins Wrap up + Segue to next activity

Goal: Highlight commonalities between participants and create understanding. [Script]: As you can see, we all have different perspectives and many of us have gone through similar

experiences. [Script]: Remember that we are all here to support each other. Everyone can experience the exact same

situation and everyone can take something different away from the same situation. We want you to keep this in mind as we go through the day. This is a safe place to voice your opinions and we want everyone to share their unique perspective.

Sample Question Bank1. General Questions

...you like ice cream. .. you have traveled outside the country. ...you enjoy long walks on the beach. ...you are a cat person. ...you like experiencing new things. ...you have a favorite Starbucks drink. ...you like the Starbucks green. ...you know how to make Starbucks Liquid Cocaine. ...you prefer early morning shifts. ...you like the music that plays at Starbucks.

2. Customer Experience Questions ...a business’ customer service is important to you.

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...you have experienced great customer service. ...you have experienced bad customer service. ...you have a place that you know you would not go back to because of the service they provided. ...you have recommended a place where you have received great service.  

3. Starbucks Partner Experience Questions ...you have felt supported while working at Starbucks. ...you have encountered a difficult moment as a Shift lead in which you weren’t sure what you should do. ...you read the yelp reviews of your store. ...you have had a customer sincerely Thank you. You have had a customer get mad at you You have been complimented for your work

INSTRUCTIONAL FLOW/CURRICULUM PLAN/LESSON PLAN

Time Title Materials Method Activity/Content Objective

0.5  hr. Welcome & Introductions

- PowerPoint (mostly for visuals)

- Facilitator led - Facilitator Introduction - Everyone introduces himself/herself, shares what type cafe you work at (i.e. hybrid, drive-thru only, etc), what Starbucks drink most describes them- Describe learning objectives, purpose, and schedule for the day

- Initial networking purposes to get to know partners within district and outside one’s own store- Overall understanding of the activities of the day

0.5 hr. The Starbucks Inner Circle

- PowerPoint (mostly for visuals)

- Facilitator Led Group Activity- Icebreaker

- Icebreaker: Group gets into a circle. Begin with easy questions (i.e. who likes vanilla ice cream), those people step forward to show they like vanilla ice cream, then step back in line with everyone. Move to hard questions (i.e. who has experienced horrible customer service?). After approx. 10 questions end the activity and debrief.

- To find commonalities amongst Shift Leads and begin developing a sense of camaraderie- To begin to develop psychological safety amongst shift Leads in order to create better dialogue and sharing of experiences.  - To set the tone of the day and segues into the next activity.

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1 hr The Shift Lead Experience: Deepening knowledge and sharing ideas

- PowerPoint (mostly for visuals) - Flip chart and markers

- Facilitator Led Discussion/ Round Table discussion

- Facilitator guides group through a discussion where Shirt Leads share their experience with problem areas at their store. - Other Shift Leads who have experienced these problems can provide information as to how they resolved the problem

- To begin building a supportive network- To develop a skill set to understand multiple ways of resolving an issue - To gain a more diverse perspective

0.5 hr Finding your Accountability Partner

- Paper- Tape- Markers

- Facilitator Led Activity- Activity will allow Shift Leads to find their accountability partner

- Shift leads will be matched ahead of time via questionnaire. The questionnaire will help identify Shift Leads who are similar in personality, shared interest, and who have a similar store layout. - The activity will serve as a fun way for Shift Leads to find who their partner is.- Activity: a paper with a word will be taped to Shift Lead’s back. The word will describe half of a partnership (i.e. Peanut butter for peanut butter and jelly sandwiches). Another Shift Lead will have the other half of the item taped on their back (i.e. jelly for peanut butter and jelly). - Shift Leads will ask each other a series of “yes” or “no” questions to find out what the word on their back is and to find their other half!

- To find their partner who will serve as a source of accountability after the training is over- To find their partner who will be a person they can directly reach out to in time of need- To find their partner who will be their direct support during their time at Starbucks

0.5 hr What would you do? Part 1: The Case

- Paper- Pens

- Facilitator ledActivity Case Study

- Each pair will receive an individual sheet of paper with a different problematic case study vignette. - Each pair will read through the case study- Each pair will be expected to re-enact their case with solution after lunch.- Thought provoking discussion questions will be provided to guide their thinking.

- Begin to build a personal and professional bond. - Help pairs understand each other’s perspectives. - Establish open lines of communication.

1 hr LUNCH BREAK

1 hr What would you do? Part 2: The Response

- Flip Chart + Markers - Facilitator ledActivity- Role play case study- Case Study vignette debrief

- Each pair will act out their case study and how they chose to resolve the issue. - Other pairs will have an opportunity to share their alternative perspectives as to how the issue may be resolved. - Key thoughts and themes are recorded on the flip chart.

- Shift Leads will gain a better understanding of how other would resolve issues. - Build their knowledge and problem solving tool kit.

1 hr What would you do? Part 3: Improving the Thought Process

- Flip Chart + Markers - Facilitator led activity- Role-play case

- Present the 4 R’s (Recognize, Reassess, Resolve, Reevaluate)- Using the case study from before, go through the vignette

- Introduce 4R’s and have Shift Leads familiarize themselves with utilizing this

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study using 4R’s.- Case study debrief (focusing on use of 4R’s).

again using the 4 R’s.- Each pair will act out the case study another time. This time using the 4R’s. - As pairs act out their case study using the 4R’s they must think out loud (i.e. I recognize a disgruntled customer. I am reassessing the situation. My options are x, y, z. I will resolve using x. I will now reevaluate the pros and cons of the situation). - Key thoughts and themes are recorded on the flip chart.

thought process. - Build their knowledge and problem solving tool kit.

0.5 hr Let your STARbook be your reference guide

PowerPoint (mostly for visuals)

Booklet created by facilitators

- Facilitator Led presentation of STARbook

-Present the STARbook- Explain the usage of it as a Quick Reference Guide- Facilitator will go over examples mentioned in booklet

- Provide them with a tool to refer to when they have questions about how to handle a situation. - Enhance Shift Lead understanding of STARbook

0.5 hr Final Remarks - Flip Chart + Markers - Facilitator Led - Wrap up and conclusion - Facilitator Closing

- Discuss Next Steps- Discuss any unanswered questions

- Ensure Shift Leads verbalize what they have learned and what and how they will begin to implement the 4R’s.

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