state and local emission inventory system and local emission inventory system user’s guide march...
TRANSCRIPT
STATE AND LOCAL EMISSION
INVENTORY SYSTEM User’s Guide
March 2016
Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control
Division of Air Quality
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 3
2.0 SLEIS Access....................................................................................................................... 3
2.1 New User .......................................................................................................................... 3
2.1.1 Registration Form ..................................................................................................... 3
2.1.2 User Roles ................................................................................................................. 3
2.1.3 Initial Login Instructions........................................................................................... 3
2.2 Returning User ................................................................................................................. 4
2.2.2 Login Instructions ..................................................................................................... 4
2.2.3 Password Reset Instructions ..................................................................................... 4
3.0 SLEIS Structure ................................................................................................................... 4
3.1 Emission Report Structure ............................................................................................... 6
3.1.1 Facility Inventory ...................................................................................................... 6
Facility ...................................................................................................................... 7
Emission Units .......................................................................................................... 7
Control Devices ........................................................................................................ 8
Release Points ........................................................................................................... 9
Unit Processes......................................................................................................... 11
3.1.2 Emissions ................................................................................................................ 14
Process Emissions................................................................................................... 14
Report Attachments ................................................................................................ 20
3.2 Submitting a Report ....................................................................................................... 20
3.3 Request an Amendment ................................................................................................. 23
4.0 Pollutants and Emission Estimation................................................................................... 24
4.1 Criteria Pollutants and Their Precursors ........................................................................ 24
4.1.1 Ozone and Precursors ............................................................................................. 24
4.1.2 Particulate Matter (PM) .......................................................................................... 24
4.1.3 PM Precursors ......................................................................................................... 25
4.2 Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) .................................................................................. 25
4.2.1 Lead......................................................................................................................... 25
4.2.2 VOC or PM HAPs .................................................................................................. 25
4.3 Greenhouse Gases (GHGs) ............................................................................................ 25
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LIST OF ATTACHMENTS
A Facility User Registration Form
B Emission Calculation Method Codes and Descriptions
C Calculating PM10 and PM2.5 Emissions
D Combustion HAPs Table
E Greenhouse Gas Table
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1.0 INTRODUCTION The State and Local Emissions Inventory System (SLEIS) is designed to facilitate the collection
and reporting of air emissions inventory information through a web-based application. The
purpose of this document is to provide basic guidance to the facility users of SLEIS. Should a
user have any question arise that is not answered in this document, please feel free to contact the
Division of Air Quality (DAQ) at 302-739-9402.
2.0 SLEIS ACCESS
2.1 New User
2.1.1 Registration Form
In order to access SLEIS for a given facility, new users must complete the registration
process. The first step in the registration process is to complete the SLEIS User
Registration Form, which can be found as Attachment A to this document, as well as on
the SLEIS home page (http://apps.dnrec.state.de.us/sleis/). Multiple users who request
access to the same facility may register on the same registration form. Please return the
completed form via email to both Jacquelyn Cuneo ([email protected]) and
Mark Prettyman ([email protected]) at the DAQ for processing.
Note that the email address provided on the registration form will be used as the SLEIS
user ID. This email address will be used for password resets and other correspondence.
Please choose an email address you plan to use for future submittals.
2.1.2 User Roles
There are four roles that can be assigned to a facility user; however, a facility user can
only be assigned three of these roles. User roles are (1) Administrator, (2) Submitter, and
(3) Viewer or Editor. User role functions are defined as follows:
o Administrator: While the DAQ manages initial user registration, the Administrator
can edit their facility’s user information, edit their facility’s user roles, and delete
former facility users. There must be at least one Administrator assigned to each
facility. The Administrator should be an employee of the facility or corporation and
supply a company email address; consultants and contractors should not be facility
Administrators.
o Submitter: The Submitter is the only user that is able to submit an emission report to
the DAQ. There must be at least one Submitter assigned to each facility. Submitters
will be required to complete challenge questions and answers during registration to be
used when making a submission.
o Editor: The Editor can view and edit facility and emission data.
o Viewer: The Viewer can only view facility and emission data.
2.1.3 Initial Login Instructions
Upon receipt of the completed Registration Form, DAQ will enter the user information
into SLEIS. The user will then receive an email from the State of Delaware DNREC
stating the SLEIS account has been created and prompting the user with a link to create
an initial account password. The user will then need to “reset” their password by entering
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a new password, confirming the new password, and clicking submit. The user will then
be able to log on to the application using their email address and new password. If the
facility which the user requested access to is listed under “My Facilities”, the user
registration process is complete.
2.2 Returning User
2.2.2 Login Instructions
Log in to SLEIS by visiting the SLEIS home page (http://apps.dnrec.state.de.us/sleis/)
and clicking “Login” in the upper right corner of the page. Enter the email address
provided on the original registration form and previously established password.
2.2.3 Password Reset Instructions
If you have forgotten your password, click “Forgot Password” and enter your email
address. You will receive an email from the State of Delaware DNREC prompting you
with a link to complete your password reset request. The user will then need to reset their
password by entering a new password, confirming the new password, and clicking
submit. The user will then be able to log on to the application using their email address
and new password.
3.0 SLEIS STRUCTURE When entering the SLEIS webpage into your browser, you will be brought to the SLEIS Home
Page (see screen shot of Home Page below). The home page contains a “Welcome” section
which provides a general overview of the application and useful links to reference during the
reporting process; a “Register” section which contains the SLEIS Registration Form; and a
“News” section which will be periodically updated with SLEIS related information.
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Once you log in, you will be brought to the “My Facilities” page. Click the open button
to view reports in “My Reports” for a given facility. Click open again to view the emission
report for the desired year. There are three possible “Status” conditions for a reporting year:
An emission report with the status “Not Started” means the facility has not begun the
emissions report for that specific year.
An emission report with the status “In Process” is open for viewing and editing.
An emission report with the status “Submitted” is open for viewing, but closed for
editing.
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3.1 Emission Report Structure
Once an emission report is opened, you will notice that the report is separated into two sections,
“Facility Inventory” and “Emissions.” Each section contains additional modules for emissions
data reporting.
3.1.1 Facility Inventory
The Facility Inventory section consists of five modules: Facility, Release Points, Control
Devices, Emission Units, and Unit Processes. Each of these five modules has multiple
fields and tabs for data entry. Users can view or edit (depending on the user
roles identified) the details of each module. This section represents the operations of the
facility. What units exist at the facility that create emissions? What processes are related
to each unit? Where does the process exhaust flow? Is the process exhaust routed
through a control device? An accurate representation of facility operations will ensure
accurate emission estimations.
To demonstrate the Facility Inventory consider the below facility:
The facility is using a boiler (Emission Unit) to heat a large plant. The boiler is
generally fueled by natural gas (Unit Process 1), and alternately has the capability to be
fueled by #6 oil (Unit Process 2), or coal (Unit Process 3). The boiler’s exhaust is
routed to a stack (Release Point) for discharge into the atmosphere. Prior to the stack,
the exhaust is routed through a Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction control device
(Control Device 1) to reduce NOx emissions, as well as an electrostatic precipitator
(Control Device 2) to reduce PMx emissions.
Emission
Unit
Unit
Process 1
Unit
Process 3
Control
Device 1
Control
Device 2
Facility Release
Point
Unit
Process 2
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Facility
Click Facility to enter the required data in the module. General facility
information is required in this module to include: Facility Name,
Company, Description, Status (Operating, Temporarily Shutdown,
Permanently Shutdown), Status Date, NAICS Code, Facility Contacts,
Facility Street Address, and Facility Location in Latitude/Longitude
coordinates (decimal degrees) or UTM X/Y coordinates (meters).
Emission Units
Click Emission Units to review existing or add new emission unit data.
Following the example, our emission unit is the boiler. Emission Unit
Identifiers should be numbered sequentially as 001, 002, 003 etc.
Emission Unit Type is chosen from a drop-down menu; Type 999 -
Unclassified may be chosen if all other options are not applicable.
Emission Unit Description can be a very simple description. From our
example, our Emission Unit has a description of “BOILER #1.”
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Control Devices
Click Control Device to review existing or add new control device data.
Following our example, our first control device is the “Selective Non-
Catalytic Reduction for NOx”. Control Device Identifiers should be
numbered sequentially as 1, 2, 3, etc. To fill in the Control Measure
field, begin typing the control device or practice; SLEIS will provide
options based on what is typed. Enter the pollutants that are controlled
by the control device and the average control efficiency.
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Release Points
A release point is required for every emission unit process. Following
our example, our release point is the stack; we have used the description
“BOILER #1” to easily correspond the release point to the emission unit.
Release point identifiers should be numbered sequentially as 1, 2, 3, etc.
Release points are often identified as stacks, but can be classified as
being horizontal, vertical (with or without a rain cap), downward-facing
vent, gooseneck, or as fugitive emissions with no obvious dimensional release point.
Release point type is chosen from the drop-down menu. If applicable, stack parameters
are entered in this module including height, diameter, exit temperature, exit gas flow rate,
and exit gas velocity. If exit gas flow rate and stack diameter values are entered, SLEIS
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will calculate exit gas velocity. If exit gas velocity and stack diameter values are entered,
SLEIS will calculate exit gas flow rate.
Under the Location tab, enter the Latitude/Longitude coordinates (decimal degrees) or
UTM X/Y coordinates (meters) of the release point. If unknown, select “Yes” for
“Release point utilizes facility coordinates.”
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Unit Processes
Unit Processes relate the emission unit and throughput with release
points and any control devices. Following our example, we will relate
the Emission Unit “BOILER #1” and its throughput of natural gas with
the Control Devices “SELECTIVE NON-CATALYTIC REDUCTION
FOR NOX” and “ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR” and the
Release Point “BOILER #1”. Unit Processes should be numbered
sequentially as 1, 2, 3, etc, per unit. Under the Unit Process tab, choose the emission
unit. A Source Classification Code (SCC) is assigned to each unit process to accurately
reflect the process or activity. The Unit Process Description often reflects the activity’s
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throughput. Following our example, our Unit Process #1 Description is “NATURAL
GAS.”
Under the Control Approach tab, enter the Capture Efficiency. The Capture Efficiency is
the effective percentage of the emission stream that flows into the control equipment, as
opposed to the amount that does not flow into the control equipment due to leaks, lack of
enclosure, etc. Select the Control Device(s) for the process.
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Under the Release Point Apportionment tab, select the release point for the process.
Enter the percentage of the exhaust that will be routed to that particular release point.
Referring to our example, there is only one stack for this process; 100% of the exhaust
will discharge through this stack.
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For returning users, the information in the Facility Inventory section will likely remain
unchanged. However, all users should ensure this information is up-to-date and accurate.
3.1.2 Emissions
Process Emissions
The Process Emissions module is the space where the annual emissions
data are entered. Each unit process will have associated emissions
estimates for reported pollutants. The user can view or edit (depending
on the user roles identified) the details of each process emission
estimation. Once a process is opened, three tabs run across the top of the
module: Process, Operations, and Emissions. The data in this module
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will need to be updated for each year of operation and reporting.
Under the Process tab, the facility is required to provide “monthly throughput totals”
data. SLEIS will sum monthly throughput and display the total as annual throughput. If
monthly throughput data is unknown and only annual throughput data is available, please
estimate monthly throughputs based on your knowledge of the process, such as process
run time or production output. Please verify that the “throughput unit of measure”
corresponds to the emission factor numerator for emissions calculations (this field may be
pre-populated from year to year). If you believe the units are entered incorrectly, please
contact DAQ before making a change.
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Because emissions are often calculated based on throughput through the use of standard
or site-specific emission factors, incorrect units may significantly impact emission
estimates. Please refer to the SLEIS Method Code 28 Emission Factor excel sheet,
located on the SLEIS Home Page, to compare standard emission factors and emission
factor units available in SLEIS for a given SCC, to ensure throughput units and emission
factor units are the same.
A common error is the incorrect reporting of natural gas usage. The natural gas fuel
usage throughputs are required in millions of cubic feet (mmcf) for all standard emission
factors, while facilities frequently report natural gas fuel usage based on bills or fuel
meters (often read in hundreds of cubic feet (ccf), thousands of cubic feet (mcf) or
Therms). Please ensure all units have been converted correctly.
The user will notice a check box named “Process is Reported?” under this tab. By
default, this box is checked. If the process did not operate and therefore there were no
emissions for the current reporting year, this box can be unchecked. However, please be
aware that by unchecking this box, all pre-populated fields in the Process, Operations,
and Emissions tabs will be cleared. To prevent creating confusion for future years
reporting, please consider the following:
o If the user believes the process will not be active in the future, this check box may
be unchecked. Again, all fields related to this process including pollutant records
will be cleared. For example, this process is for burning coal, but coal has been
permanently eliminated from use at the facility and is now prohibited in the air
permit. In this case, unchecking the box is the best approach.
o If the user wants to retain all fields relating to this process including process
emission throughput unit of measure, throughput type, throughput material, and
pollutant records, leave the check box checked. As an example, this is the best
approach for when a facility employs fuel switching based on fuel cost, and while
the facility does not use any distillate oil this year, if the price of natural gas
increases, the facility may switch to distillate oil next year. In this case, if the
process did not have emissions to report for that given year:
Add zero (0) to the twelve monthly throughputs fields in the Process tab.
Add zero (0) to the Average Hours/Day, Average Days/Week, and
Average Weeks/Year fields in the Operations tab.
Add zero (0) to the Estimated Emissions (Tons) field in the Emissions tab
for the pollutants with calculation methods of Material Balance,
Engineering Judgement, or CEM/Stack Test.
Emissions for any pollutant that relies on the use of an emission factor will
automatically be populated with zero emissions based on zero throughput.
Under the Operations tab, the facility is required to provide time (in integers) of facility
operations in terms of Average Hours/Day, Average Days/Week, and Average
Weeks/Year. Actual Hours will be automatically calculated from those fields. If the
facility has a known Actual Hours operated value, the calculated value can be
overwritten. The facility is also required to enter ozone season days (May thru Sept), and
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summer season days (Jun, Jul, and Aug). The seasonal operation values (as percentages)
will be calculated by SLEIS based upon the monthly throughput previously enter.
Under the Emissions tab, the following fields require data entry: Pollutant Code,
Calculation Method, Emission Factor (dependent upon Calculation Method), Emission
Factor Unit (dependent upon Calculation Method), Estimated Emissions (dependent upon
Calculation Method), and Overall Control Efficiency. The Overall Control Efficiency is
the product of Capture Efficiency (the effective percentage of the emission stream that
flows into the control equipment, as opposed to the amount that does not flow into the
control equipment due to leaks, lack of enclosure, etc.) and Control Efficiency (the
percentage of pollutant emissions reduced by the control device).
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A pollutant code look-up table is available in SLEIS to help the user choose the correct
pollutants. Activate the look-up table by typing the first few letters of the required
pollutant into the Pollutant Code field:
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A user has a choice of 19 different emissions calculation methods. Refer to Attachment
B of this document for a full list of the emission calculation method codes and their
descriptions. The user should use the most accurate emission calculation method based
on available information. As an example, if the facility recently performed a stack test for
NOx, then the NOx rate from the test should be used instead of a standard EPA emission
factor. Choose an Emission Calculation Method Code (MC) from the drop down menu:
There are three types of emission calculation methods:
(1) Emission Factors (EFs) are automatically populated by SLEIS (MC-28 only).
(2) EFs are entered into SLEIS by the user.
(3) Emissions are calculated by the user outside of SLEIS and are directly entered
into the Estimated Emissions field.
Emission estimates that use a method code other than MC-28 should be accompanied
with supporting information including the source of the emission factor and calculations.
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Supporting information can be entered in the Comment field or attached in the Emission
Report Attachment module.
Report Attachments
The user can upload supporting information, calculations, and
documentation to this module. All attachments are encouraged as they
will assist DAQ in reviewing submitted data. To add a new document
simply click “Add.” From here you will be able to browse your files for
your supporting documents, add a description, and save the report
attachments.
3.2 Submitting a Report
Once emissions and other data and information have been entered into, or calculated by, SLEIS
for all emission units and processes, the user should “submit” a validated emissions report to
DAQ through SLEIS. When a submission is completed, no further changes can be made to the
emission report without first making an Amendment Request. To open an emissions report, go
to “My Facilities,” click the open button for a specific facility to view reports in “My Reports,”
and click open again to view the emission report for the desired year. Once the emissions report
is open, click “Validate Report” under More Actions.
The application will then check the report for errors. If errors exist, an error report file will be
created to help the user identify and repair the errors.
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Once an error-free validated report has been received, mark the report as “Ready for
Submission.” The report will then be displayed on the “My Facilities” page for users with the
Submitter role for the facility.
The facility’s Submitter will now see “Submission Review” when the emission report is opened.
Click “View Electronic Document” to create and download a Copy of Record file. Click
“Continue” to proceed.
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The Submitter will then be prompted to certify Submission Agreements, answer their Challenge
Questions, and enter a password. The password requested is the same as the login password.
The emission report submission has been completed. From this report, the DAQ will review the
data, create an Emissions Statement (an emissions summary of criteria pollutants by emission
unit), and send the Emissions Statement to the facility’s main contact via email for signature by
the facility’s Responsible Official. The signed report should be sent back to DAQ, preferably as
a scanned pdf file, via e-mail or mailed to Jacquelyn Cuneo at:
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DNREC, Division of Air Quality,
Attn: Airshed Planning and Inventory Program
State Street Commons
100 W. Water Street, Suite 6A
Dover, DE 19904
3.3 Request an Amendment
A facility or DAQ may identify an error or an omission after a submission is made. In this case
the facility should submit an amendment request by clicking “Request Amendment” after
opening the emission report in question.
Enter a brief description for the reason of your amendment request and click the Submit button.
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DAQ will unlock the report, at which time the facility will receive an email indicating that their
report is now open. The facility now can make the necessary changes to their emission report,
then follow the same submission steps as before.
4.0 POLLUTANTS AND EMISSION ESTIMATION The pollutants to be reported by facilities to DAQ to support Federal and State requirements and
activities include criteria pollutants, criteria pollutant precursors, hazardous air pollutants
(HAPs), and greenhouse gases (GHGs).
4.1 Criteria Pollutants and Their Precursors
Criteria pollutants include ozone, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, particulate
matter, and lead.
4.1.1 Ozone and Precursors
Ozone is a criteria pollutant for which Delaware currently does not meet the Federal
National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS). Ozone is typically not emitted by
facilities, but rather is created in the atmosphere as a result of photochemical reactions of
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and Nitrogen Oxides (NOx).
4.1.2 Particulate Matter (PM)
There are two PM NAAQS; one for PM equal to or less than 10 microns in diameter and
the other for PM that is equal to or less than 2.5 microns in diameter. PM2.5 is commonly
known as fine particulate. Each of these pollutants consists of filterable (FIL) and
condensable (CON) fractions, depending on the emission source. As a result, the
following five PM pollutants are required to be reported: PM-CON, PM10-FIL, PM10-
PRI, PM25-FIL, and PM25-PRI. For purposes of emissions inventory, the following
definitions apply to these pollutants:
o PM-CON is defined as condensable particulate matter. It is the material that is in
vapor phase at stack conditions, but which condenses upon cooling in the ambient air
to form solid or liquid PM immediately after discharge from the stack. PM-CON is a
component of both PM10-PRI and PM25-PRI, and is always considered to be less
than 1 micron is diameter.
o PM10-FIL is filterable particulate matter with a diameter less than or equal to 10
microns.
o PM10-PRI is the sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON. PM10-FIL may equal PM10-PRI
if there is no condensable component.
o PM25-FIL is filterable particulate matter with a diameter less than or equal to 2.5
microns.
o PM25-PRI is the sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON. PM25-FIL may equal PM25-PRI
if there is no condensable component.
Additionally, the following relationships between PM pollutants must be followed:
o PM2.5-FIL ≤ PM10-FIL
o PM2.5-PRI ≤ PM10-PRI
o PM2.5-FIL + PM-CON = PM2.5-PRI
o PM10-FIL + PM-CON = PM10-PRI
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SLEIS can calculate many combustion-related PMx emission estimates based on EPA
emission factors available in SLEIS. However, SLEIS cannot correctly calculate PMx
emission estimates for combustion units burning #4, #5, #6 residual oils or coal. This is
because the emission estimate depends on an equation with fuel sulfur content as a
variable. Guidance on calculating particulate emissions of #4, #5, #6 residual oils and
coal using EPA emission factor formulas are included as Attachment C to this document.
4.1.3 PM Precursors
PM precursors include NOx, sulfur dioxide (SO2), and ammonia (NH3).
4.2 Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs)
The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 listed 188 HAPs in Section 112(b) of the Act. Facilities
are required to submit emissions estimations for all HAPs emitted. For a list of pertinent HAPs
relating to combustion processes, please refer to Attachment D of this document.
SLEIS can calculate combustion HAP emission estimates using standard EPA emission factors
contained in SLEIS. If the facility has more specific combustion HAP data, such as emission
estimates developed for TRI reporting, stack test data, or fuels analysis, please replace the
system default emissions values with that data.
To estimate HAP and VOC emissions from fixed-roof and floating-roof storage tanks, DAQ
suggests the use of the TANKS software
(http://www.epa.gov/ttn/chief/software/tanks/index.html). TANKS is a Windows-based
computer software for emissions estimation. The most current version of the TANKS software
is Version 4.09D. EPA notes the TANKS model was developed using a software that is now
outdated. Because of this, the model is not reliably functional on computers using certain
operating systems such as Windows Vista or Windows 7. EPA recommends the use of
equations/algorithms specified in AP-42 Chapter 7 for estimating VOC emissions from storage
tanks. The equations specified in AP-42 Chapter 7
(http://www.epa.gov/ttn/chief/ap42/ch07/index.html) can be employed with many current
spreadsheets/software programs.
4.2.1 Lead
Lead is both a criteria pollutant and a HAP. Lead should be treated as a HAP and is
reported as elemental Lead with CAS number for the metal Lead, CAS #7439921.
4.2.2 VOC or PM HAPs
Many HAP compounds are reportable as VOC or PM. These HAP compounds should be
reported as an individual HAP as well as reported in total VOC or PM emissions.
4.3 Greenhouse Gases (GHGs)
DAQ requires the reporting of internationally recognized GHGs, including Carbon Dioxide
(CO2), Methane (CH4), Nitrous Oxide (N2O), Perfluorocarbons (PFCs), Hydrofluorocarbons
(HFC), and Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) For most combustion equipment and some other
processes, the database has been pre-populated with CO2, N2O, and CH4 emission factors. Refer
to Attachment E for a full list of Greenhouse Gases to be reported.
STATE OF DELAWARE DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
& ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY 100 WEST WATER STREET, SUITE 6A
DOVER, DELAWARE 19904
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY TELEPHONE: (302) 739 - 9402
FAX NO.: (302) 739 - 3106
STATE AND LOCAL EMISSIONS INVENTORY SYSTEM
USER REGISTRATION FORM
In order to access the State and Local Emissions Inventory System (SLEIS) for a given facility, users
must complete the registration process. First, please complete the attached SLEIS User Registration
form. Multiple users wanting to access the same facility can register on the same registration form. On
the registration form, user roles must be identified. There are four roles that can be assigned to a facility
user; however, a facility user can only be assigned three of these roles. User roles are (1) Administrator,
(2) Submitter, and (3) Viewer or Editor. User role functions are defined as follows:
Administrator: While the Division of Air Quality (DAQ) manages initial user registration, the
Administrator can edit their facility’s user information, edit their facility’s user roles, and delete
former facility users. There must be at least one Administrator assigned to each facility. An
Administrator should be an employee of the facility or corporation and supply a company email
address; consultants and contractors should not be facility Administrators.
Submitter: The Submitter is the only user that is able to submit an emission report to the DAQ.
There must be at least one Submitter assigned to each facility. Submitters will be required to
complete challenge questions and answers during registration to be used when making a
submission.
Editor: The Editor can view and edit facility and emission data.
Viewer: The Viewer can only view facility and emission data.
Return completed forms via email to both Jacquelyn Cuneo ([email protected]) and Mark
Prettyman ([email protected]) at the DAQ. DAQ staff will then enter the user registration
information into SLEIS. Once this step is completed, the user will receive an email from the State of
Delaware DNREC stating the SLEIS account has been created and prompting the user with a link to
create an initial account password. The user will then be prompted to “reset” their password by entering a
new password, confirming the new password, and clicking submit. The user will then be able log in to
the system using their email address and new password. If the facility which the user wants to access is
listed under “My Facilities”, the registration process is complete.
STATE OF DELAWARE DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
& ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY 100 WEST WATER STREET, SUITE 6A
DOVER, DELAWARE 19904
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY TELEPHONE: (302) 739 - 9402
FAX NO.: (302) 739 - 3106
Facility User #1
Facility Name:
Facility Id#:
User’s Name:
E-mail Address: (This address will be used to login into the system and for user correspondence.)
Title:
Organization:
Street Address:
City: State: Zip:
Telephone Number:
Fax Number:
Mobile Number:
Role (Y or N): Administrator:
Submitter:
Editor: OR Viewer:
Facility User #2
Facility Name:
Facility Id#:
User’s Name:
E-mail Address: (This address will be used to login into the system and for user correspondence.)
Title:
Organization:
Street Address:
City: State: Zip:
Telephone Number:
Fax Number:
Mobile Number:
Role (Y or N): Administrator:
Submitter:
Editor: OR Viewer:
STATE OF DELAWARE DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
& ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY 100 WEST WATER STREET, SUITE 6A
DOVER, DELAWARE 19904
DIVISION OF AIR QUALITY TELEPHONE: (302) 739 - 9402
FAX NO.: (302) 739 - 3106
Facility User #3
Facility Name:
Facility Id#:
User’s Name:
E-mail Address: (This address will be used to login into the system and for user correspondence.)
Title:
Organization:
Street Address:
City: State: Zip:
Telephone Number:
Fax Number:
Mobile Number:
Role (Y or N): Administrator:
Submitter:
Editor: OR Viewer:
Facility User #4
Facility Name:
Facility Id#:
User’s Name:
E-mail Address: (This address will be used to login into the system and for user correspondence.)
Title:
Organization:
Street Address:
City: State: Zip:
Telephone Number:
Fax Number:
Mobile Number:
Role (Y or N): Administrator:
Submitter:
Editor: OR Viewer:
SLEIS Emissions
Calculation
Method Code
(MC)
Description of Emissions Calculation
Method
Emissions Factor
(EF)
Emissions Factor
Table Look Up
SLEIS Will
Calculate
Emissions
Control
Information Can
Be Provided
Controls Applied
in Calculations
1 CEMS N N N Y N
2 Engineering Judgement N N N Y N
3 Material Balance N N N Y N
4 Stack Test (Post-Control) N N N Y N
6 S/L/T Speciation Profile Y
7 Manufacturer Specification N N N Y N
8 USEPA EF (Post-Control)1
Y Y Y Y N
9 S/L/T EF (Post-Control)1
Y Y Y Y N
10 Site Specific EF (Post-Control) Y N Y Y N
11 Vendor Specific EF (Post-Control) Y N Y Y N
12 Trade Group EF (Post-Control) Y N Y Y N
13 Other EF (Post-Control) Y N Y Y N
24 Stack Test (Pre-Control) N N N Y N
28 USEPA EF (Pre-Control)2
Y Y Y Y Y
29 S/L/T EF (Pre-Control)1
Y Y Y Y Y
30 Site Specific EF (Pre-Control) Y N Y Y Y
31 Vendor Specific EF (Pre-Control)
32 Trade Group EF (Pre-Control) y N Y Y Y
33 Other EF (Pre-Control) Y N Y Y Y
Notes: 1. No factors for these methods are currently in the system.
2. Only MC-28 has Efs available for automatic look-up
ATTACHMENT C – CALCULATING PM10 AND PM2.5 EMISSIONS FOR
#4, #5, AND #6 FUEL OILS USING EPA FIRE 6.24 FORMULAS
1
Calculating PM10 and PM2.5 Emissions For #4, #5 and #6 Fuel Oils Using EPA FIRE 6.24 Formulas The following information should be used to calculate uncontrolled emissions for PM10-PRI (Primary PM10), PM10-FIL (Filterable PM10), PM2.5-PRI (Primary PM2.5) and PM-FIL2.5 (Filterable PM2.5) and Source Classification Codes (SCCs) listed. This information should be used when stack test, CEM (Continuous Emission Monitoring) or other information acceptable to the Emissions Inventory Development group is not available. PM Condesible can be automatically calculated in the i-STEPS system for the SCCs listed below. There has been some confusion, when calculating PMx emissions for Residual Oil burning combustion equipment using formula in EPA’s FIRE database. The Factor Information REtrieval (FIRE) Data System is a database containing EPA's emission estimation factors. Part of the reason for the confusion is historically when calculating emissions the variable “A” has represented the % Ash in the fuel. In the underlined formula in the table below this is not the case. “A” is a variable represented by a formula. “A” = ((x * S) + the constant 0.37). For #6 oil x=1.12. See the Notes column for more information. Please note that EPA has determined states shall use the identifiers PM25-FIL and PM25-PRI when reporting PM2.5 Filterable and PM2.5 Primary. See the instructions included in the cover letter to the facilities for additional information on Particulate Matter emissions. SCC Pollutant Units EPA FIRE 6.24 Notes EPA FIRE 6.24 Formula 10100401 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned S=% Sulfur 5.9E0*(1.12*S+0.37) 10100401 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission
factors (5.9E0*(1.12*S+0.37))+(1.500E0)
10100401 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned S=% Sulfur 4.3E0*(1.12*S+0.37) 10100401 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission
factors (4.3E0*(1.12*S+0.37))+(1.500E0)
10100404 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned S=% Sulfur 5.9E0*(1.12*S+0.37) 10100404 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission
factors (5.9E0*(1.12*S+0.37))+(1.500E0)
10100404 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned S=% Sulfur. 4.3E0*(1.12*S+0.37) 10100404 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission
factors (4.3E0*(1.12*S+0.37))+(1.500E0)
10100405 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil 5.9E0*A
2
combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.; (Factor is derived: 71% of the PM, filterable factor)
10100405 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(5.9E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10100405 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.; (Factor is derived: 52% of the PM, filterable factor)
4.3E0*A
10100405 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(4.3E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10100406 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.; (Factor is derived: 71% of the PM, filterable factor)
5.9E0*A
10100406 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission (5.9E0*A)+(1.50E0)
3
factors 10100406 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil
combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84. ; (Factor is derived: 52% of the PM, filterable factor)
4.3E0*A
10100406 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(4.3E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10100504 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.; (Factor is derived: 71% of the PM, filterable factor)
5.9E0*A
10100504 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(5.9E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10100504 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.; (Factor is derived: 52% of the PM,
4.3E0*A
4
filterable factor) 10100504 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission
factors (4.3E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10200401 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.
7.17E0*A
10200401 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(7.17E0*A)+(1.500E0)
10200401 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.
4.67E0*A
10200401 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(4.67E0*A)+(1.500E0)
10200402 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.
7.17E0*A
5
10200402 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(7.17E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10200402 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.
4.67E0*A
10200402 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(4.67E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10200403 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.
7.17E0*A
10200403 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(7.17E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10200403 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84.
4.67E0*A
10200403 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission (4.67E0*A)+(1.50E0)
6
factors 10200405 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Multiply the emission factor provided by the
weight percent sulfur content of the fuel to obtain emission factor in lb/activity units; where S is the wt. % of the sulfur in the oil.
7.90E0*S+2.77E0
10200405 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(7.90E0*S+2.77E0) + 1.50E0
10200405 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Multiply the emission factor provided by the weight percent sulfur content of the fuel to obtain emission factor in lb/activity units. Where S is the wt. % of the sulfur in the oil. Derived factor: 56% of uncontrolled PM-FIL factor based on AP-42, Tables 1.3-1 and 1.3-5.
1.226(S)+1.803E0
10200405 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(1.226(S)+1.803E0) + 1.50E0
10201404 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Multiply the emission factor provided by the weight percent sulfur content of the fuel to obtain emission factor in lb/activity units; where S is the wt. % of the sulfur in the oil. Emission factor was transferred from other oil-burning boilers assuming process similarity.
7.90E0*S+2.77E0
10201404 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Multiply the emission factor provided by the weight percent sulfur content of the fuel to obtain emission factor in lb/activity units. Where S is the wt. % of the sulfur in the oil. Derived factor: 56% of uncontrolled PM-FIL factor based on AP-42, Tables 1.3-1 and 1.3-5.
1.226(S)+1.803E0
10300401 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur
5.17E0*A
7
content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84. For Number 2 Oil: A=0.24.
10300401 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(5.17E0*A)+(1.500E0)
10300401 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84. For Number 2 Oil: A=0.24.
1.92E0*A
10300401 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(1.92E0*A)+(1.500E0)
10300402 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84. For Number 2 Oil: A=0.24.
5.17E0*A
10300402 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(5.17E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10300402 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the
1.92E0*A
8
oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84. For Number 2 Oil: A=0.24.
10300402 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(1.92E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10300403 PM10-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84. For Number 2 Oil: A=0.24.
5.17E0*A
10300403 PM10-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM10-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(5.17E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10300403 PM25-FIL 1000 Gallons Burned Particulate emission factors for residual oil combustion without emission controls are, on average, a function of fuel oil grade and sulfur content where S is the weight % of sulfur in the oil. For example, if the fuel is 1.00% sulfur, then S=1. For Number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37. For Number 5 Oil: A=1.2. For Number 4 Oil: A=0.84. For Number 2 Oil: A=0.24.
1.92E0*A
10300403 PM25-PRI 1000 Gallons Burned Sum of PM25-FIL and PM-CON emission factors
(1.92E0*A)+(1.50E0)
10
Sample Calculations Calculation for PM10 Filterable (PM10-FIL) for Residual Oil for SCC 10200401: PM10-FIL = Annual Throughput x (7.17 x ((1.12 x S) +0.37)) EPA FIRE formula (7.17E0*A) For number 6 Oil: A=1.12(S)+0.37 Where: S = % Sulfur in fuel Annual Throughput = The amount of residual oil per (1000 gallons) burned in a specified
year. 7.17 =lbs/1000 Gallons Burned = EPA emission factor 1.12 = constant value 0.37 = constant value Example: If SCC = 10200401 If Annual Throughput = 587.159 (1000 gallons) Then: S = 1.0% PM10-FIL = (587.159) x (7.17 x ((1.12 x (1)) + 0.37)) PM10-FIL = 6272.80 lbs /2000 PM10-FIL = 3.13 Tons Calculation for PM10 Primary (PM10-PRI) for Residual Oil for SCC 10200401: PM10-PRI = PM10-FIL + PM-CON Where: PM10-FIL = PM10-FIL (Filterable PM10) PM-CON = Condensable Particulate Matter calculated in i-STEPS PM10-PRI = PM10-PRI (Primary PM10) Example: If PM10-FIL = 3.14 Tons If PM-CON = 0.44 Tons Then: PM10-PRI =3.14 +0.44 PM10-PRI =3.58 Tons Calculation for PM25-FIL for Residual Oil for SCC 10200401: PM25-FIL = Annual Throughput x (4.67x ((1.12 x S) +0.37)) Where: S = % Sulfur Annual Throughput = The amount of residual oil per (1000 gallons) burned in a
specified year. 4.67 = Numerical value dependent on SCC 1.12 = constant value 0.37 = constant value
11
Example: If SCC = 10200401 If Annual Throughput = 587.159(1000 gallons) Then: S = 1 PM25-FIL = (587.159) x (4.67 x ((1.12 x (1)) + 0.37)) PM25-FIL = 4085.63lbs/2000 PM25-FIL = 2.04 Tons Calculation for PM25-PRI Residual Oil for SCC 10200401: PM25-PRI = PM10-FIL + PM-CON Where: PM25-FIL = PM-FIL2.5 (Filterable PM2.5 ) PM-CON = Condensable Particulate Matter PM25-PRI = PM2.5-PRI (Primary PM2.5) Example: IF PM25-FIL = 2.0 Tons IF PM-CON = 0.44 Tons Then: PM25-PRI = 2.04 +0.4404 PM25-PRI = 2.48
Acids CAS Number
Hydrochloric Acid 7647010
Hydrofluoric Acid 7664393
Sulfuric Acid 7664939
Dioxins/Furans CAS Number
2,3,7,8-TCDD 1746016
1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 40321764
1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 39227286
1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 57653857
1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 19408743
1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 35822469
OCDD 3268879
2,3,7,8-TCDF 51207319
1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 57117416
2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 57117314
1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 70648269
1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 57117449
1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 72918219
2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 60851345
1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 67562394
1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 55673897
OCDF 39001020
2,3,7,8-TCDD TEQ 600
Metals (weight of parent metal
only; combine metal from all
compounds + any elemental forms)
CAS Number
Arsenic 7440382
Beryllium 7440417
Cadmium 7440439
Chromium (total) 7440473
Chromium VI 18540299
Lead 7439921
Manganese 7439965
Mercury 7439976
Nickel 7440020
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
(PAHs)CAS Number
Acenaphthene 83329
Acenapthylene 208968
Anthracene 120127
Benzo(a)anthracene 56553
Benzo(a)pyrene 50328
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 205992
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 191242
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 207089
Chrysene 218019
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 53703
Fluoranthene 206440
Fluorene 86737
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 193395
Naphthalene 91203
Phenanthrene 85018
Pyrene 129000
GREENHOUSE GASES
Chemical Names
Chemical Formula
Synonyms
CAS #
Carbon Dioxide CO2 carbonic anhydride 124-38-9 Methane CH4 natural gas; methyl hydride; R 50 (refrigerant) 74-82-8 Nitrous Oxide N2O dinitrogen monoxide; dinitrogen oxide; hyponitrous acid
anhydride; laughing gas 10024-972
Sulfur Hexafluoride SF6 sulfur fluoride 2551-62-4 Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs)
1. Trifluoromethane (HFC-23) CHF3 fluoroform; methyl trifluoride; carbon trifluoride; R 23; Arcton 1; Freon 23; Genetron 23; Halocarbon 23
75-46-7
2. Diflouromethane (HFC-32) CH2F2 methylene fluoride; carbon fluoride hydride; Freon 32; Genetron 32; R 32
75-10-5
3. Pentafluoroethane (HFC-125) CHF2CF3 1,1,1,2,2-Pentafluoroethane; Genetron 125; R 125 354-33-6 4. 1,1,1,2-Tetraflouroethane
(HFC-134a) CH2FCF3 1,2,2,2-Tetrafluoroethane; Norflurane; R 134a 811-97-2
5. 1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (HFC-143a) CH3CF3 methyl fluoroform; Freon 143; R 143a 420-46-2 6. 1,1-Diflouroethane (HFC-152a) CH3CHF2 ethylidene fluoride; Freon 152a; Genetron 152a; R 152a;
Genetron 100; Halocarbon 152A; Dymel 152a 75-37-6
7. 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ea)
(F3C)2CHF 2H- Heptafluoropropane; Apaflurane; Freon 227ea; R 227; R 227ea
431-89-0
8. 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluropropane (HFC-236fa)
(F3C)2CH2 Bistrifluoromethylmethane; R 236fa 690-39-1
9. 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-Decafluoropentane (HFC-4130mee)
C5H2F10 Expanded formula – CF3CFHCFHCF2CF3 2H,3H-Perfluoropentane
138495-42-8
Perfluorohydrocarbons (PFCs) 1. Tetrafluoromethane CF4 Carbon tetrafluoride; perfluoromethane; Arcton 0; Freon
14; Halon 14; Halocarbon 14; R 14 75-73-0
2. Hexafluoroethane C2F6 Perfluoroethane; Freon 116; Fluorocarbon 116; R 116 76-16-4 3. Decafluorobutane C4F10 Perfluorobutane; Perfluoro-n-butane 355-25-9 4. Tetradecafluorohexane C6F14 Perfluoro-n-hexane; Perfluorohexane; Fluorinert FC72;
Flutec PP1 355-42-0
Prepared by Delaware Air Quality Management Section, DNREC from numerous sources – 3/3/06