statistics core work sheet.pdf

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    1 The table shows a summary of the types of employment for 90 people.

    Employment Frequency Pie chart sector angle

    Retail 18 72

    Leisure industry 12 48

    Public service 35

    Other 25

    (a) (i) Complete the table. [2]

    (ii) Complete the pie chart and label the sectors.

    Retail

    Leisure industry

    [2]

    1

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    (b) Here are the ages of the people working in the leisure industry.

    16 17 19 23 23 24 27 31 33 40 45 56

    (i) Work out the range.

    Answer(b)(i) ...................................... years [1]

    (ii) Calculate the mean.

    Answer(b)(ii) ...................................... years [2]

    (iii) Sabrina wants to interview someone working in the leisure industry.

    She chooses one person at random.

    Write down the probability that the person chosen is under 30 years old.

    Answer(b)(iii) ............................................... [1]

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

    2

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    2 The table shows the height, in metres, above sea-level and the temperature, in C, at midday for some

    places on a mountain.

    Height above sea-level (m) 420 540 660 820 960 1100 1240 1580

    Temperature (C) 29.8 28.3 27.7 27.2 25.4 25.0 24.2 21.0

    (a) Complete the scatter diagram for these results.

    The first four points have been plotted for you.

    30

    29

    28

    27

    26

    25

    24

    23

    22

    21

    20400 600 800 1000

    Height (m)

    1200 1400 1600

    Temperature

    (C)

    [2]

    (b) What type of correlation does this scatter diagram show?

    Answer(b) ............................................... [1]

    (c) On the grid, draw the line of best fit. [1]

    (d) Use your line of best fit to estimate the temperature at a height of 1400 m.

    Answer(d) .......................................... C [1]

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

    3

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    3 (a)

    3 5 8 10 10

    For the numbers above, find

    (i) the mean,

    Answer(a)(i) ............................................... [2]

    (ii) the mode,

    Answer(a)(ii) ............................................... [1]

    (iii) the median,

    Answer(a)(iii) ............................................... [1]

    (iv) the range. Answer(a)(iv) ............................................... [1]

    (v) A sixth number, 11, is added to the list.

    Write down which oneof the mean, the mode, the median and the range will stay the same.

    Answer(a)(v) ............................................... [1]

    (b) The table shows the results of asking 24 children their favourite colour.

    Colour Red Blue Yellow Green Pink

    Number of children 4 8 2 3 7

    Write down the probability, as a fraction, that the favourite colour of a child chosen at random is

    (i) blue,

    Answer(b)(i) ............................................... [1]

    (ii) notpink.

    Answer(b)(ii) ............................................... [1]

    (c) The information in part (b)is to be shown in a pie chart.

    Work out the sector angle for green.

    Do not draw the pie chart.

    Answer(c) ............................................... [2]_____________________________________________________________________________________

    4

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    4

    Felix rolls two fair dice, each numbered from 1 to 6, and adds the numbers shown.

    He repeats the experiment 70 times and records the results in a frequency table.

    The first 60 results are shown in the tally column of the table.

    The last 10 results are 6, 8, 9, 2, 6, 4, 7, 9, 6, 10 .

    Total Tally Frequency

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    (a) (i) Complete the frequency table to show all his results. [2]

    (ii) Write down the relative frequency of a total of 5.

    Answer(a)(ii) ............................................... [1]

    5

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    (b) (i) Write down the mode.

    Answer(b)(i) ............................................... [1]

    (ii) Write down the range.

    Answer(b)(ii) ............................................... [1]

    (iii) Work out the median.

    Answer(b)(iii) ............................................... [2]

    (iv) Calculate the mean.

    Answer(b)(iv) ............................................... [3]

    (c) (i) Complete this table showing how different totals can be made when rolling two dice.

    Dice 2

    Dice 1

    1 2 3 4 5 6

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    2 3 4 5 6

    3

    4 7

    5 7 9

    6 12

    [1]

    (ii) Explain why 7 is the most likely total.

    Answer(c)(ii) ..................................................................................................................... [1]

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

    6

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    5 (a) Jon spins this 6-sided spinner.

    The probability that the spinner lands on any of the six sides is equally likely.

    Write down the probability that the spinner lands on

    (i) the number 6,

    Answer(a)(i) [1]

    (ii) a prime number,

    Answer(a)(ii) [1]

    (iii) a number less than 11.

    Answer(a)(iii) [1]

    (b) Felix has a 12-sided spinner with the numbers 2, 4, 5, 7 and 9 written on it.It is equally likely to land on any side.The table shows the probability of the spinner landing on each number.

    Number on spinner 2 4 5 7 9

    Probability4

    1 3

    1 6

    1 6

    1 12

    1

    The diagram of the spinner has been completed for the number 2.

    Complete the diagram for the numbers 4, 5, 7 and 9.

    22

    2

    [3]

    (c) Felix says that his spinner is more likely to land on a 2 than Jons spinner.

    Explain why he is wrong.

    Answer(c)

    [1]

    2

    6

    8

    10

    4

    2

    7

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    6 The table shows the marks for ten students in their Chemistry papers for Unit A and Unit B.

    Unit A 32 78 45 63 36 73 58 41 68 54

    Unit B 43 81 49 58 40 74 60 50 72 59

    (a) On the grid, complete the scatter diagram for these results.The first six points have been plotted for you.

    90

    80

    70

    60

    50

    40

    30

    30 40 50 60 70 80 90

    Unit A

    Unit B

    [2]

    (b) What type of correlation does the scatter diagram show?

    Answer(b) [1]

    9

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    (c) (i) Calculate the mean of the marks for Unit A.

    Answer(c)(i) [2]

    (ii) Work out the range of the marks for Unit A.

    Answer(c)(ii) [1]

    (iii) The mean for Unit B is 58.6.

    Which unit did the students find more difficult?Give a reason for your answer.

    Answer(c)(iii) Unit because

    [1]

    (d) (i) Draw a line of best fit on the grid. [1]

    (ii) Lee scored 48 on Unit A but she was absent for Unit B.

    Use your line of best fit to estimate her score on Unit B.

    Answer(d)(ii) [1]

    (e) Find how many students scored more than 65 marks on both units.

    Answer(e) [1]

    10

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    7 (a) Amir asked 15 friends how many hours they spent playing sport last weekend.

    His results are shown in the table below.

    Number of hours 0 1 2 3 4 5

    Frequency 6 2 3 1 2 1

    (i) Write down the mode.

    Answer(a)(i) hours [1]

    (ii) Find the median.

    Answer(a)(ii) hours [1]

    (iii) Calculate the mean.

    Answer(a)(iii) hours [3]

    (iv) On the grid, draw a bar chart to show the information given in the table.

    Frequency

    Number of hours

    [4]

    11

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    (b) Amir also asked these 15 friends which was their favourite sport.

    His results are shown in the table below.

    Football 4

    Cricket 5

    Basketball 2

    Badminton 4

    Amir picks one of these friends at random.

    Write down the probability that his friends favourite sport is

    (i) cricket,

    Answer(b)(i) [1]

    (ii) notfootball,

    Answer(b)(ii) [1]

    (iii) basketball or badminton.

    Answer(b)(iii) [1]

    12

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    8 288 students took part in a quiz.

    There were three questions in the quiz.

    Each correct answer scored 1 point.

    The pie chart shows the results.

    1 point

    0 points

    3 points

    2 points120

    100 t

    (a) Find the value of t.

    Answer(a) t = [1]

    (b) Find the number of students who scored 2 points.

    Answer(b) [2]

    (c) Find the modal number of points.

    Answer(c) [1]

    13

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    (d) (i) Use the information in the pie chart to complete the frequency table for the 288 students.

    Number of points 0 1 2 3

    Number of students[2]

    (ii) Calculate the mean number of points.

    Answer(d)(ii) [3]

    (e) One student is chosen at random.

    Find the probability that this student scored

    (i) 3 points,

    Answer(e)(i) [1]

    (ii) at least 1 point,

    Answer(e)(ii) [2]

    (iii) more than 3 points.

    Answer(e)(iii) [1]

    (f) 1440 students took part in the same quiz.

    How many students would be expected to score 3 points?

    Answer(f) [1]

    14

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    9

    8

    7

    6

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    03 3 12 4 4

    12 5 5

    12 6 6

    12

    Shoe size

    Frequency

    The bar chart shows the frequencies of the shoe sizes for a group of students.

    (a) Use the information in the bar chart to complete the frequency table.

    Shoe size 3 32

    1

    4 42

    1 5 5

    2

    1

    6 62

    1

    Frequency 4 1

    [2]

    (b) How many students are in the group?Answer(b) [1]

    (c) Calculate the mean shoe size.

    Answer(c) [3]

    15

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    10 Twelve students each answer 30 questions in a quiz.

    The time taken and the number of correct answers for each student is given in the table.

    Time taken in

    minutes

    9 4 5 10 3 2 8 8 4 5 6 7

    Number of correctanswers

    19 28 26 17 30 26 25 20 23 21 24 22

    (a) Complete the scatter diagram below to show this information.The first six points have been plotted for you.

    31

    30

    29

    28

    27

    26

    25

    24

    23

    22

    21

    20

    19

    18

    17

    16

    15

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Time taken in minutes

    7 8 9 10 11

    Number of

    correct

    answers

    [3]

    16

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    12

    Month Total rainfall (mm) Average daily sunshine (hours)

    January 79 6

    February 84 7

    March 62 4.5

    April 46 1.5

    May 53 3.5

    June 54 1.5

    The table shows some data about rainfall and sunshine.

    (a) For the rainfall, calculate

    (i) the mean,

    Answer(a)(i) mm [2]

    (ii) the range.

    Answer(a)(ii) mm [1]

    (b) For the sunshine, find

    (i) the mode,

    Answer(b)(i) h [1]

    (ii) the median.

    Answer(b)(ii) h [2]

    (c) Dinesh draws a pie chart to display the rainfall data.

    Calculate the sector angle for February.

    Answer(c) [2]

    19

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    (d) Amalia draws a pictogram to display the sunshine datafor January and February.

    January

    February

    March

    (i) Complete the key for the pictogram.

    [1]

    (ii) Complete the pictogram for March. [1]

    (e) Priya draws a scatter diagram to find the correlation between rainfall and sunshine for January

    to June.

    (i) Complete the scatter diagram below.January and February are plotted for you.

    90

    80

    70

    60

    50

    40

    0 1 2 3

    Average daily sunshine (hours)

    4 5 6 7

    Total

    rainfall

    (mm)

    [2]

    (ii) What type of correlation does the scatter diagram show?

    Answer(e)(ii) [1]

    represents

    20

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    13

    10

    9

    8

    7

    6

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    0

    0 1 2 3

    Number of children

    4 5 6

    Frequency

    The number of children in each of 40 families was recorded.

    The bar chart shows the results.

    (a) Complete the frequency table.

    Number of children 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Frequency 4 6

    [3]

    (b) Find

    (i) the mode,

    Answer(b)(i) [1]

    (ii) the median,

    Answer(b)(ii) [2]

    21

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    (iii) the mean.

    Answer(b)(iii) [3]

    (c) A pie chart showing the information has been started.

    (i) Calculate the angles of the sectors for 3 and 4 children.

    Answer(c)(i) , [3]

    (ii) Complete the pie chart accurately.

    2 children

    1 child

    0 children

    6 children

    5 children

    [1]

    22